Upload hdf5_to_mp4.py with huggingface_hub
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hdf5_to_mp4.py
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| 1 |
+
# Copyright (c) 2024-2025, The Isaac Lab Project Developers.
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| 2 |
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# All rights reserved.
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| 3 |
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#
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| 4 |
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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| 5 |
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| 6 |
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"""
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| 7 |
+
Script to convert HDF5 demonstration files to MP4 videos.
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| 8 |
+
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| 9 |
+
This script converts camera frames stored in HDF5 demonstration files to MP4 videos.
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| 10 |
+
It supports multiple camera modalities including RGB, segmentation, and normal maps.
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| 11 |
+
The output videos are saved in the specified directory with appropriate naming.
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| 12 |
+
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| 13 |
+
required arguments:
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| 14 |
+
--input_file Path to the input HDF5 file.
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| 15 |
+
--output_dir Directory to save the output MP4 files.
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| 16 |
+
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| 17 |
+
optional arguments:
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| 18 |
+
--input_keys List of input keys to process from the HDF5 file. (default: ["table_cam", "wrist_cam", "table_cam_segmentation", "table_cam_normals", "table_cam_shaded_segmentation"])
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| 19 |
+
--video_height Height of the output video in pixels. (default: 704)
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| 20 |
+
--video_width Width of the output video in pixels. (default: 1280)
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| 21 |
+
--framerate Frames per second for the output video. (default: 30)
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| 22 |
+
"""
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| 23 |
+
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| 24 |
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# Standard library imports
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| 25 |
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import argparse
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| 26 |
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import h5py
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| 27 |
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import numpy as np
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| 28 |
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| 29 |
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# Third-party imports
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| 30 |
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import os
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| 31 |
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| 32 |
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import cv2
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| 33 |
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| 34 |
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# Constants
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| 35 |
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DEFAULT_VIDEO_HEIGHT = 704
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| 36 |
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DEFAULT_VIDEO_WIDTH = 1280
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| 37 |
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DEFAULT_INPUT_KEYS = [
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| 38 |
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"table_cam",
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| 39 |
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"wrist_cam",
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| 40 |
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"table_cam_segmentation",
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| 41 |
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"table_cam_normals",
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| 42 |
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"table_cam_shaded_segmentation",
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| 43 |
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"table_cam_depth",
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| 44 |
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]
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| 45 |
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DEFAULT_FRAMERATE = 30
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| 46 |
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LIGHT_SOURCE = np.array([0.0, 0.0, 1.0])
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| 47 |
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MIN_DEPTH = 0.0
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| 48 |
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MAX_DEPTH = 1.5
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| 49 |
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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def parse_args():
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| 52 |
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"""Parse command line arguments."""
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| 53 |
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Convert HDF5 demonstration files to MP4 videos.")
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| 54 |
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parser.add_argument(
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| 55 |
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"--input_file",
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| 56 |
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type=str,
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| 57 |
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required=True,
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| 58 |
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help="Path to the input HDF5 file containing demonstration data.",
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| 59 |
+
)
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| 60 |
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parser.add_argument(
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| 61 |
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"--output_dir",
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| 62 |
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type=str,
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| 63 |
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required=True,
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| 64 |
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help="Directory path where the output MP4 files will be saved.",
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| 65 |
+
)
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| 66 |
+
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| 67 |
+
parser.add_argument(
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| 68 |
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"--input_keys",
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| 69 |
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type=str,
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| 70 |
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nargs="+",
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| 71 |
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default=DEFAULT_INPUT_KEYS,
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| 72 |
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help="List of input keys to process.",
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| 73 |
+
)
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| 74 |
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parser.add_argument(
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| 75 |
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"--video_height",
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| 76 |
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type=int,
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| 77 |
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default=DEFAULT_VIDEO_HEIGHT,
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| 78 |
+
help="Height of the output video in pixels.",
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| 79 |
+
)
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| 80 |
+
parser.add_argument(
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| 81 |
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"--video_width",
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| 82 |
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type=int,
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| 83 |
+
default=DEFAULT_VIDEO_WIDTH,
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| 84 |
+
help="Width of the output video in pixels.",
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| 85 |
+
)
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| 86 |
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parser.add_argument(
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| 87 |
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"--framerate",
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| 88 |
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type=int,
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| 89 |
+
default=DEFAULT_FRAMERATE,
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| 90 |
+
help="Frames per second for the output video.",
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| 91 |
+
)
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| 92 |
+
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| 93 |
+
args = parser.parse_args()
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| 94 |
+
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| 95 |
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return args
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| 96 |
+
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| 97 |
+
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| 98 |
+
def write_demo_to_mp4(
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| 99 |
+
hdf5_file,
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| 100 |
+
demo_id,
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| 101 |
+
frames_path,
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| 102 |
+
input_key,
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| 103 |
+
output_dir,
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| 104 |
+
video_height,
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| 105 |
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video_width,
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| 106 |
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framerate=DEFAULT_FRAMERATE,
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| 107 |
+
):
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| 108 |
+
"""Convert frames from an HDF5 file to an MP4 video.
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| 109 |
+
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| 110 |
+
Args:
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| 111 |
+
hdf5_file (str): Path to the HDF5 file containing the frames.
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| 112 |
+
demo_id (int): ID of the demonstration to convert.
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| 113 |
+
frames_path (str): Path to the frames data in the HDF5 file.
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| 114 |
+
input_key (str): Name of the input key to convert.
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| 115 |
+
output_dir (str): Directory to save the output MP4 file.
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| 116 |
+
video_height (int): Height of the output video in pixels.
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| 117 |
+
video_width (int): Width of the output video in pixels.
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| 118 |
+
framerate (int, optional): Frames per second for the output video. Defaults to 30.
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| 119 |
+
"""
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| 120 |
+
with h5py.File(hdf5_file, "r") as f:
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| 121 |
+
# Get frames based on input key type
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| 122 |
+
if "shaded_segmentation" in input_key:
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| 123 |
+
temp_key = input_key.replace("shaded_segmentation", "segmentation")
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| 124 |
+
frames = f[f"data/demo_{demo_id}/obs/{temp_key}"]
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| 125 |
+
else:
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| 126 |
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frames = f[frames_path + "/" + input_key]
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| 127 |
+
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| 128 |
+
# Setup video writer
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| 129 |
+
output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f"demo_{demo_id}_{input_key}.mp4")
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| 130 |
+
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v")
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| 131 |
+
if "depth" in input_key:
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| 132 |
+
video = cv2.VideoWriter(output_path, fourcc, framerate, (video_width, video_height), isColor=False)
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| 133 |
+
else:
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| 134 |
+
video = cv2.VideoWriter(output_path, fourcc, framerate, (video_width, video_height))
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| 135 |
+
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| 136 |
+
# Process and write frames
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| 137 |
+
for ix, frame in enumerate(frames):
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| 138 |
+
# Convert normal maps to uint8 if needed
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| 139 |
+
if "normals" in input_key:
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| 140 |
+
frame = (frame * 255.0).astype(np.uint8)
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| 141 |
+
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| 142 |
+
# Process shaded segmentation frames
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| 143 |
+
elif "shaded_segmentation" in input_key:
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| 144 |
+
seg = frame[..., :-1]
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| 145 |
+
normals_key = input_key.replace("shaded_segmentation", "normals")
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| 146 |
+
normals = f[f"data/demo_{demo_id}/obs/{normals_key}"][ix]
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| 147 |
+
shade = 0.5 + (normals * LIGHT_SOURCE[None, None, :]).sum(axis=-1) * 0.5
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| 148 |
+
shaded_seg = (shade[..., None] * seg).astype(np.uint8)
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| 149 |
+
frame = np.concatenate((shaded_seg, frame[..., -1:]), axis=-1)
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| 150 |
+
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| 151 |
+
# Convert RGB to BGR
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| 152 |
+
if "depth" not in input_key:
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| 153 |
+
frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
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| 154 |
+
else:
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| 155 |
+
frame = (frame[..., 0] - MIN_DEPTH) / (MAX_DEPTH - MIN_DEPTH)
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| 156 |
+
frame = np.where(frame < 0.01, 1.0, frame)
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| 157 |
+
frame = 1.0 - frame
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| 158 |
+
frame = (frame * 255.0).astype(np.uint8)
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| 159 |
+
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| 160 |
+
# Resize to video resolution
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| 161 |
+
frame = cv2.resize(frame, (video_width, video_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)
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| 162 |
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video.write(frame)
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| 163 |
+
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| 164 |
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video.release()
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| 165 |
+
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| 166 |
+
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| 167 |
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def get_num_demos(hdf5_file):
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| 168 |
+
"""Get the number of demonstrations in the HDF5 file.
|
| 169 |
+
|
| 170 |
+
Args:
|
| 171 |
+
hdf5_file (str): Path to the HDF5 file.
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
Returns:
|
| 174 |
+
int: Number of demonstrations found in the file.
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| 175 |
+
"""
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| 176 |
+
with h5py.File(hdf5_file, "r") as f:
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| 177 |
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return len(f["data"].keys())
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| 178 |
+
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| 179 |
+
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| 180 |
+
def main():
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| 181 |
+
"""Main function to convert all demonstrations to MP4 videos."""
|
| 182 |
+
# Parse command line arguments
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| 183 |
+
args = parse_args()
|
| 184 |
+
|
| 185 |
+
# Create output directory if it doesn't exist
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| 186 |
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os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
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| 187 |
+
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| 188 |
+
# Get number of demonstrations from the file
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| 189 |
+
num_demos = get_num_demos(args.input_file)
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| 190 |
+
print(f"Found {num_demos} demonstrations in {args.input_file}")
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| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
# Convert each demonstration
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| 193 |
+
for i in range(num_demos):
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| 194 |
+
frames_path = f"data/demo_{str(i)}/obs"
|
| 195 |
+
for input_key in args.input_keys:
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| 196 |
+
write_demo_to_mp4(
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| 197 |
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args.input_file,
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| 198 |
+
i,
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| 199 |
+
frames_path,
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| 200 |
+
input_key,
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| 201 |
+
args.output_dir,
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| 202 |
+
args.video_height,
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| 203 |
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args.video_width,
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| 204 |
+
args.framerate,
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| 205 |
+
)
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
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| 209 |
+
main()
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