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	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Patients and Public Health 
Partnership Act of 2008''.
SEC. 2. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR INTEGRATED HEALTH SYSTEMS TO EXPAND 
              ACCESS TO PRIMARY AND PREVENTIVE SERVICES FOR THE 
              MEDICALLY UNDERSERVED.
    Part D of title III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 
259b et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subpart:
 ``Subpart XI--Demonstration Project for Integrated Health Systems to 
  Expand Access to Primary and Preventive Services for the Medically 
                              Underserved
``SEC. 340H. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR INTEGRATED HEALTH SYSTEMS TO 
              EXPAND ACCESS TO PRIMARY AND PREVENTIVE CARE FOR THE 
              MEDICALLY UNDERSERVED.
    ``(a) Establishment of Demonstration.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2009, the 
        Secretary shall establish a demonstration project (hereafter in 
        this section referred to as the `demonstration') under which up 
        to 30 qualifying integrated health systems receive grants for 
        the costs of their operations to expand access to primary and 
        preventive services for the medically underserved.
            ``(2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
        be construed as authorizing grants to be made or used for the 
        costs of specialty care or hospital care furnished by an 
        integrated health system.
    ``(b) Application.--Any integrated health system desiring to 
participate in the demonstration shall submit an application in such 
manner, at such time, and containing such information as the Secretary 
may require.
    ``(c) Criteria for Selection.--In selecting integrated health 
systems to participate in the demonstration (hereafter referred to as 
`participating integrated health systems'), the Secretary shall ensure 
representation of integrated health systems that are located in a 
variety of States (including the District of Columbia and the 
territories and possessions of the United States) and locations within 
States, including rural areas, inner-city areas, and frontier areas.
    ``(d) Duration.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
demonstration shall be conducted (and operating grants be made to each 
participating integrated health system) for a period of 3 years.
    ``(e) Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of the Congress interim and final 
        reports with respect to the demonstration, with an interim 
        report being submitted not later than 3 months after the 
        demonstration has been in operation for 24 months and a final 
        report being submitted not later than 3 months after the close 
        of the demonstration.
            ``(2) Content.--Such reports shall evaluate the 
        effectiveness of the demonstration in providing greater access 
        to primary and preventive care for medically underserved 
        populations, and how the coordinated approach offered by 
        integrated health systems contributes to improved patient 
        outcomes.
    ``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
        $25,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009, 2010, and 2011 
        to carry out this section.
            ``(2) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed as requiring or authorizing a reduction in the 
        amounts appropriated for grants to health centers under section 
        330 for the fiscal years referred to in paragraph (1).
    ``(g) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            ``(1) Frontier area.--The term `frontier area' has the 
        meaning given to such term in regulations promulgated pursuant 
        to section 330I(r).
            ``(2) Integrated health system.--The term `integrated 
        health system' means a health system that--
                    ``(A) has a demonstrated capacity and commitment to 
                provide a full range of primary care, specialty care, 
                and hospital care in both inpatient and outpatient 
                settings; and
                    ``(B) is organized to provide such care in a 
                coordinated fashion.
            ``(3) Qualifying integrated health system.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualifying integrated 
                health system' means a public or private nonprofit 
                entity that is an integrated health system that meets 
                the requirements of subparagraph (B) and serves a 
                medically underserved population (either through the 
                staff and supporting resources of the integrated health 
                system or through contracts or cooperative 
                arrangements) by providing--
                            ``(i) required primary and preventive 
                        health and related services (as defined in 
                        paragraph (4)); and
                            ``(ii) as may be appropriate for a 
                        population served by a particular integrated 
                        health system, integrative health services (as 
                        defined in paragraph (5)) that are necessary 
                        for the adequate support of the required 
                        primary and preventive health and related 
                        services and that improve care coordination.
                    ``(B) Other requirements.--The requirements of this 
                subparagraph are that the integrated health system--
                            ``(i) will make the required primary and 
                        preventive health and related services of the 
                        integrated health system available and 
                        accessible in the service area of the 
                        integrated health system promptly, as 
                        appropriate, and in a manner which assures 
                        continuity;
                            ``(ii) will demonstrate financial 
                        responsibility by the use of such accounting 
                        procedures and other requirements as may be 
                        prescribed by the Secretary;
                            ``(iii) provides or will provide services 
                        to individuals who are eligible for medical 
                        assistance under title XIX of the Social 
                        Security Act or for assistance under title XXI 
                        of such Act;
                            ``(iv) has prepared a schedule of fees or 
                        payments for the provision of its services 
                        consistent with locally prevailing rates or 
                        charges and designed to cover its reasonable 
                        costs of operation and has prepared a 
                        corresponding schedule of discounts to be 
                        applied to the payment of such fees or 
                        payments, which discounts are adjusted on the 
                        basis of the patient's ability to pay;
                            ``(v) will assure that no patient will be 
                        denied health care services due to an 
                        individual's inability to pay for such 
                        services;
                            ``(vi) will assure that any fees or 
                        payments required by the system for such 
                        services will be reduced or waived to enable 
                        the system to fulfill the assurance described 
                        in clause (v);
                            ``(vii) provides assurances that any grant 
                        funds will be expended to supplement, and not 
                        supplant, the expenditures of the integrated 
                        health system for primary and preventive health 
                        services for the medically underserved; and
                            ``(viii) submits to the Secretary such 
                        reports as the Secretary may require to 
                        determine compliance with this subparagraph.
                    ``(C) Treatment of certain entities.--The term 
                `qualifying integrated health system' may include a 
                nurse-managed health clinic if such clinic meets the 
                requirements of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (except those 
                requirements that have been waived under paragraph 
                (4)(B)).
            ``(4) Required primary and preventive health and related 
        services.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), the term `required primary and 
                preventive health and related services' means basic 
                health services consisting of--
                            ``(i) health services related to family 
                        medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, 
                        obstetrics, or gynecology that are furnished by 
                        physicians where appropriate, physician 
                        assistants, nurse practitioners, and nurse 
                        midwives;
                            ``(ii) diagnostic laboratory services and 
                        radiologic services;
                            ``(iii) preventive health services, 
                        including prenatal and perinatal care; 
                        appropriate cancer screening; well-child 
                        services; immunizations against vaccine-
                        preventable diseases; screenings for elevated 
                        blood lead levels, communicable diseases, and 
                        cholesterol; pediatric eye, ear, and dental 
                        screenings to determine the need for vision and 
                        hearing correction and dental care; and 
                        voluntary family planning services;
                            ``(iv) emergency medical services; and
                            ``(v) pharmaceutical services, behavioral, 
                        mental health, and substance abuse services, 
                        preventive dental services, and recuperative 
                        care, as may be appropriate.
                    ``(B) Exception.--In the case of an integrated 
                health system serving a targeted population, the 
                Secretary shall, upon a showing of good cause, waive 
                the requirement that the integrated health system 
                provide each required primary and preventive health and 
                related service under this paragraph if the Secretary 
                determines one or more such services are inappropriate 
                or unnecessary for such population.
            ``(5) Integrative health services.--The term `integrative 
        health services' means services that are not included as 
        required primary and preventive health and related services and 
        are associated with achieving the greater integration of a 
        health care delivery system to improve patient care 
        coordination so that the system either directly provides or 
        ensures the provision of a broad range of culturally competent 
        services. Integrative health services include but are not 
        limited to the following:
                    ``(A) Outreach activities.
                    ``(B) Case management and patient navigation 
                services.
                    ``(C) Chronic care management.
                    ``(D) Transportation to health care facilities.
                    ``(E) Development of provider networks and other 
                innovative models to engage local physicians and other 
                providers to serve the medically underserved within a 
                community.
                    ``(F) Recruitment, training, and compensation of 
                necessary personnel.
                    ``(G) Acquisition of technology for the purpose of 
                coordinating care.
                    ``(H) Improvements to provider communication, 
                including implementation of shared information systems 
                or shared clinical systems.
                    ``(I) Determination of eligibility for Federal, 
                State, and local programs that provide, or financially 
                support the provision of, medical, social, housing, 
                educational, or other related services.
                    ``(J) Development of prevention and disease 
                management tools and processes.
                    ``(K) Translation services.
                    ``(L) Development and implementation of evaluation 
                measures and processes to assess patient outcomes.
                    ``(M) Integration of primary care and mental health 
                services.
                    ``(N) Carrying out other activities that may be 
                appropriate to a community and that would increase 
                access by the uninsured to health care, such as access 
                initiatives for which private entities provide non-
                Federal contributions to supplement the Federal funds 
                provided through the grants for the initiatives.
            ``(6) Specialty care.--The term `specialty care' means care 
        that is provided through a referral and by a physician or 
        nonphysician practitioner, such as surgical consultative 
        services, radiology services requiring the immediate presence 
        of a physician, audiology, optometric services, cardiology 
        services, magnetic resonance imagery (MRI) services, 
        computerized axial tomography (CAT) scans, nuclear medicine 
        studies, and ambulatory surgical services.
            ``(7) Nurse-managed health clinic.--The term `nurse-managed 
        health clinic' means a nurse-practice arrangement, managed by 
        advanced practice nurses, that provides care for underserved 
        and vulnerable populations and is associated with a school, 
        college, or department of nursing or an independent nonprofit 
        health or social services agency.''. | 
	Patients and Public Health Partnership Act of 2008 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a demonstration project under which up to 30 qualifying integrated health systems receive grants for the costs of their operations to expand access to primary and preventive services for the medically underserved. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize a demonstration project for integrated health systems to expand access to primary and preventive care for the medically underserved, and for other purposes."} | 2,432 | 69 | 0.606565 | 1.408082 | 0.999675 | 5.881356 | 37.745763 | 0.966102 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``National Missile Defense Act of 
1997''.
SEC. 2. NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY.
    (a) National Missile Defense.--It is the policy of the United 
States to deploy by the end of 2003 a National Missile Defense system 
that--
            (1) is capable of defending the territory of the United 
        States against limited ballistic missile attack (whether 
        accidental, unauthorized, or deliberate); and
            (2) could be augmented over time to provide a layered 
        defense against larger and more sophisticated ballistic missile 
        threats if they emerge.
    (b) Cooperative Transition.--It is the policy of the United States 
to seek a cooperative transition to a regime that does not feature an 
offense-only form of deterrence as the basis for strategic stability.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE.
    (a) Requirement for Development of System.--To implement the policy 
established in section 3(a), the Secretary of Defense shall develop for 
deployment a National Missile Defense (NMD) system which shall achieve 
an initial operational capability (IOC) by the end of 2003.
    (b) Elements of the NMD System.--The system to be developed for 
deployment shall include the following elements:
            (1) Interceptors.--An interceptor system that optimizes 
        defensive coverage of the continental United States, Alaska, 
        and Hawaii against limited ballistic missile attack (whether 
        accidental, unauthorized, or deliberate).
            (2) Ground-based radars.--Fixed ground-based radars.
            (3) Space-based sensors.--Space-based sensors, including 
        the Space and Missile Tracking System.
            (4) BM/C<SUP>3.--Battle management, command, control, and 
        communications (BM/C<SUP>3).
SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.
    The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) upon the enactment of this Act, promptly initiate 
        required preparatory and planning actions that are necessary so 
        as to be capable of meeting the initial operational capability 
        (IOC) date specified in section 3(a);
            (2) not later than the end of fiscal year 1999, conduct an 
        integrated systems test which uses elements (including BM/
        C<SUP>3 elements) that are representative of, and traceable to, 
        the national missile defense system architecture specified in 
        section 3(b);
            (3) prescribe and use streamlined acquisition policies and 
        procedures to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of 
        developing the system specified in section 3(a); and
            (4) develop a national missile defense follow-on program 
        that--
                    (A) leverages off of the national missile defense 
                system specified in section 3(a); and
                    (B) could augment that system, if necessary, to 
                provide for a layered defense.
SEC. 5. REPORT ON PLAN FOR NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 
              AND DEPLOYMENT.
    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the 
Secretary's plan for development and deployment of a national missile 
defense system pursuant to this Act. The report shall include the 
following matters:
            (1) The Secretary's plan for carrying out this Act, 
        including--
                    (A) a detailed description of the system 
                architecture selected for development under section 
                3(b); and
                    (B) a discussion of the justification for the 
                selection of that particular architecture.
            (2) The Secretary's estimate of the amount of 
        appropriations required for research, development, test, 
        evaluation, and for procurement, for each of fiscal years 1998 
        through 2003 in order to achieve the initial operational 
        capability date specified in section 3(a).
            (3) A determination of the point at which any activity that 
        is required to be carried out under this Act would conflict 
        with the terms of the ABM Treaty, together with a description 
        of any such activity, the legal basis for the Secretary's 
        determination, and an estimate of the time at which such point 
        would be reached in order to meet the initial operational 
        capability date specified in section 3(a).
SEC. 6. POLICY REGARDING THE ABM TREATY.
    (a) ABM Treaty Negotiations.--In light of the findings in section 
232 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 
(Public Law 102-106; 110 Stat. 228, 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) and the policy 
established in section 2, Congress urges the President to pursue, if 
necessary, high-level discussions with the Russian Federation to 
achieve an agreement to amend the ABM Treaty to allow deployment of the 
national missile defense system being developed for deployment under 
section 3.
    (b) Requirement for Senate Advice and Consent.--If an agreement 
described in subsection (a) is achieved in discussions described in 
that subsection, the President shall present that agreement to the 
Senate for its advice and consent. No funds appropriated or otherwise 
available for any fiscal year may be obligated or expended to implement 
such an amendment to the ABM Treaty unless the amendment is made in the 
same manner as the manner by which a treaty is made.
    (c) Action Upon Failure To Achieve Negotiated Changes Within One 
Year.--If an agreement described in subsection (a) is not achieved in 
discussions described in that subsection within one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the President and Congress, in 
consultation with each other, shall consider exercising the option of 
withdrawing the United States from the ABM Treaty in accordance with 
the provisions of Article XV of that treaty.
SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS.
    In this Act:
            (1) ABM treaty.--The term ``ABM Treaty'' means the Treaty 
        Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet 
        Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile 
        Systems, and signed at Moscow on May 26, 1972, and includes the 
        Protocols to that Treaty, signed at Moscow on July 3, 1974.
            (2) Limited ballistic missile attack.--The term ``limited 
        ballistic missile attack'' refers to a limited ballistic 
        missile attack as that term is used in the National Ballistic 
        Defense Capstone Requirements Document, dated August 24, 1996, 
        that was issued by the United States Space Command and 
        validated by the Joint Requirements Oversight Council of the 
        Department of Defense. | 
	National Missile Defense Act of 1997 - Directs the Secretary of Defense to develop for deployment a National Missile Defense (NMD) system which shall achieve operational capability by the end of 2003. Includes as system elements:  (1) an interceptor system that optimizes defensive coverage of the United States; (2) fixed ground-based radar; (3) space-based sensors; and (4) battle management, command, control, and communications.  Directs the Secretary to:  (1) conduct an integrated systems test by the end of FY 1999; (2) use streamlined acquisition procedures; (3) develop a follow-on program that leverages off of, and that could augment, the NMD system to provide for a layered defense; and (4) report to the Congress on the plan for carrying out this Act, the appropriations required for FY 1998 through 2003, and the point at which activity would conflict with terms of the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty. 
Urges the President, if necessary, to pursue high-level discussions with the Russian Federation to achieve an agreement to amend the ABM Treaty to allow deployment of the NMD system.  Requires the President to present any such agreement to the Senate for its advice and consent.  Requires the President and the Congress, if such an agreement is not achieved within one year, to consider the option of withdrawing the United States from the ABM Treaty. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "National Missile Defense Act of 1997"} | 1,440 | 297 | 0.672676 | 2.049845 | 0.841707 | 4.225806 | 4.526882 | 0.949821 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. TREATMENT OF LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN MULTIPLE EMPLOYER PLANS.
    (a) In General.--In the case of an applicable pension plan--
            (1) if an eligible employer elects the application of 
        subsection (b), any liability of the employer with respect to 
        the applicable pension plan shall be determined under 
        subsection (b), and
            (2) if an eligible employer does not make such election, 
        any liability of the employer with respect to the applicable 
        pension plan shall be determined under subsection (c).
    (b) Election to Spin Off Liability.--
            (1) In general.--If an eligible employer elects, within 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to have this 
        subsection apply, the applicable pension plan shall be treated 
        as having, effective January 1, 2006, spun off such employer's 
        allocable portion of the plan's assets and liabilities to an 
        eligible spunoff plan and the employer's liability with respect 
        to the applicable pension plan shall be determined by reference 
        to the eligible spunoff plan in the manner provided under 
        paragraph (2). The employer's liability, as so determined, 
        shall be in lieu of any other liability to the Pension Benefit 
        Guaranty Corporation or to the applicable pension plan with 
        respect to the applicable pension plan.
            (2) Liability of employers electing spinoff.--
                    (A) Ongoing funding liability.--
                            (i) In general.--In the case of an eligible 
                        spunoff plan, the amendments made by section 
                        401, and subtitles A and B of title I, of the 
                        Pension Protection Act of 2006 shall not apply 
                        to plan years beginning before the first plan 
                        year for which the plan ceases to be an 
                        eligible spunoff plan (or, if earlier, January 
                        1, 2017), and except as provided in clause 
                        (ii), the employer maintaining such plan shall 
                        be liable for ongoing contributions to the 
                        eligible spunoff plan on the same terms and 
                        subject to the same conditions as under the 
                        provisions of the Employee Retirement Income 
                        Security Act of 1974 and the Internal Revenue 
                        Code of 1986 as in effect before such 
                        amendments. Such liability shall be in lieu of 
                        any other liability to the Pension Benefit 
                        Guaranty Corporation or to the applicable 
                        pension plan with respect to the applicable 
                        pension plan.
                            (ii) Interest rate.--In applying section 
                        302(b)(5)(B) of the Employee Retirement Income 
                        Security Act of 1974 and section 412(b)(5)(B) 
                        of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as in 
                        effect before the amendments made by subtitles 
                        A and B of title I of the Pension Protection 
                        Act of 2006) and in applying section 
                        4006(a)(3)(E)(iii) of such Act (as in effect 
                        before the amendments made by section 401 of 
                        such Act) to an eligible spunoff plan for plan 
                        years beginning after December 31, 2007, and 
                        before the first plan year to which such 
                        amendments apply, the third segment rate 
                        determined under section 303(h)(2)(C)(iii) of 
                        such Act and section 430(h)(2)(C)(iii) of such 
                        Code (as added by such amendments) shall be 
                        used in lieu of the interest rate otherwise 
                        used.
                    (B) Termination liability.--If an eligible spunoff 
                plan terminates under title IV of the Employee 
                Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 on or before 
                December 31, 2010, the liability of the employer 
                maintaining such plan resulting from such termination 
                under section 4062 of the Employee Retirement Income 
                Security Act of 1974 shall be determined in accordance 
                with the assumptions and methods described in 
                subsection (c)(2)(A). The employer's liability, as so 
                determined, shall be in lien of any other liability to 
                the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or to the 
                applicable pension plan with respect to the applicable 
                pension plan.
    (c) Liability of Employers Not Electing Spinoff.--
            (1) In general.--If an applicable pension plan is 
        terminated under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 
        1974, an eligible employer which does not make the election 
        described in subsection (b) shall be liable to the corporation 
        with respect to the applicable pension plan (in lieu of any 
        other liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or 
        to the applicable pension plan with respect to the applicable 
        pension plan ) in an amount equal to the fractional portion of 
        the adjusted unfunded benefit liabilities of such plan as of 
        December 31, 2005, determined without regard to any adjusted 
        unfunded benefit liabilities to be transferred to an eligible 
        spunoff plan pursuant to subsection (b).
            (2) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
                    (A) Adjusted unfunded benefit liabilities.--The 
                term ``adjusted unfunded benefit liabilities'' means 
                the amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined 
                in section 4001(a)(18) of the Employee Retirement 
                Income Security Act of 1974), except that the interest 
                assumption shall be the rate of interest under section 
                302(b) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act 
                of 1974 and section 412(b) of the Internal Revenue Code 
                of 1986, as in effect before the amendments made by the 
                Pension Protection Act of 2006, for the most recent 
                plan year for which such rate exists.
                    (B) Fractional portion.--The term ``fractional 
                portion'' means a fraction, the numerator of which is 
                the amount required to be contributed to the applicable 
                pension plan for the 5 plan years ending before 
                December 31, 2005, by such employer, and the 
                denominator of which is the amount required to be 
                contributed to such plan for such plan years by all 
                employers which do not make the election described in 
                subsection (b).
    (d) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
            (1) Applicable pension plan.--The term ``applicable pension 
        plan'' means a single employer plan which--
                    (A) was established in the State of Alaska on March 
                18, 1967, and
                    (B) as of January 1, 2005, had 2 or more 
                contributing sponsors at least 2 of which were not 
                under common control.
            (2) Allocable portion.--The term ``allocable portion'' 
        means, with respect to any eligible employer making an election 
        under subsection (b), the portion of an applicable pension 
        plan's liabilities and assets which bears the same ratio to all 
        such liabilities and assets as such employer's share 
        (determined under subsection (c) as if no eligible employer 
        made an election under subsection (b)) of the excess (if any) 
        of--
                    (A) the liabilities of the plan, valued in 
                accordance with subsection (c), over
                    (B) the assets of the plan,
        bears to the total amount of such excess.
            (3) Eligible employer.--An ``eligible employer'' is an 
        employer which participated in an eligible multiple employer 
        plan on or after January 1, 2000. | 
	Allows an employer participating in an eligible multiple employer plan to elect to have the pension plan treated as having spun off such employer's allocable portion of the plan's assets and liabilities to an eligible spun off plan.
 Specifies the employer's liability with respect to the spun off plan, which shall be in lieu of any other liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) or to the applicable pension plan. Excludes such spun off plan from the funding requirements of the Pension Protection Act of 2006 until at least January 1, 2017. Provides that the employer maintaining such plan is liable for ongoing contributions to the eligible spun off plan as required before amendments made by such Act. Applies the third segment rate (the rate of interest based on the corporate bond yield curve taking into account only bonds maturing after 20 years) to such plan in lieu of the interest rate otherwise used. Provides that the liability of the employer if such plan terminates shall be determined in accordance with the assumptions and methods described under this Act.
Makes employers not making an election under this Act liable to the PBGC in an amount equal to the fractional portion of the adjusted unfunded benefit liabilities of such plan as of December 31, 2005, determined without regard to any adjusted unfunded benefit liabilities to be transferred to an eligible spun off plan.
Applies this Act to a single employer pension plan that: (1) was established in the State of Alaska on March 18, 1967; and (2) as of January 2, 2005, had two or more contributing sponsors, at least two of which were not under common control. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "A bill to provide optional funding rules for employers in applicable multiple employer pension plans."} | 1,448 | 333 | 0.667407 | 2.132218 | 0.829943 | 4.435484 | 4.335484 | 0.893548 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``50 States Commemorative Coin Program 
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
    The Congress finds that--
        (1) it is appropriate and timely--
            (A) to honor the unique Federal republic of 50 States that 
        comprise the United States; and
            (B) to promote the diffusion of knowledge among the youth 
        of the United States about the individual States, their history 
        and geography, and the rich diversity of the national heritage;
        (2) the circulating coinage of the United States has not been 
    modernized during the 25-year period preceding the date of 
    enactment of this Act;
        (3) a circulating commemorative 25-cent coin program could 
    produce earnings of $110,000,000 from the sale of silver proof 
    coins and sets over the 10-year period of issuance, and would 
    produce indirect earnings of an estimated $2,600,000,000 to 
    $5,100,000,000 to the United States Treasury, money that will 
    replace borrowing to fund the national debt to at least that 
    extent; and
        (4) it is appropriate to launch a commemorative circulating 
    coin program that encourages young people and their families to 
    collect memorable tokens of all of the States for the face value of 
    the coins.
SEC. 3. ISSUANCE OF REDESIGNED QUARTER DOLLARS OVER 10-YEAR PERIOD 
COMMEMORATING EACH OF THE 50 STATES.
    Section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after subsection (k) the following new subsection:
    ``(l) Redesign and Issuance of Quarter Dollar in Commemoration of 
Each of the 50 States.--
        ``(1) Redesign beginning in 1999.--
            ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding the fourth sentence of 
        subsection (d)(1) and subsection (d)(2), quarter dollar coins 
        issued during the 10-year period beginning in 1999, shall have 
        designs on the reverse side selected in accordance with this 
        subsection which are emblematic of the 50 States.
            ``(B) Transition provision.--Notwithstanding subpar- agraph 
        (A), the Secretary may continue to mint and issue quarter 
        dollars in 1999 which bear the design in effect before the 
        redesign required under this subsection and an inscription of 
        the year `1998' as required to ensure a smooth transition into 
        the 10-year program under this subsection.
        ``(2) Single state designs.--The design on the reverse side of 
    each quarter dollar issued during the 10-year period referred to in 
    paragraph (1) shall be emblematic of 1 of the 50 States.
        ``(3) Issuance of coins commemorating 5 states during each of 
    the 10 years.--
            ``(A) In general.--The designs for the quarter dollar coins 
        issued during each year of the 10-year period referred to in 
        paragraph (1) shall be emblematic of 5 States selected in the 
        order in which such States ratified the Constitution of the 
        United States or were admitted into the Union, as the case may 
        be.
            ``(B) Number of each of 5 coin designs in each year.--Of 
        the quarter dollar coins issued during each year of the 10-year 
        period referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of the 
        Treasury shall prescribe, on the basis of such factors as the 
        Secretary determines to be appropriate, the number of quarter 
        dollars which shall be issued with each of the 5 designs 
        selected for such year.
        ``(4) Selection of design.--
            ``(A) In general.--Each of the 50 designs required under 
        this subsection for quarter dollars shall be--
                ``(i) selected by the Secretary after consultation 
            with--
                    ``(I) the Governor of the State being commemorated, 
                or such other State officials or group as the State may 
                designate for such purpose; and
                    ``(II) the Commission of Fine Arts; and
                ``(ii) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin 
            Advisory Committee.
            ``(B) Selection and approval process.--Designs for quarter 
        dollars may be submitted in accordance with the design 
        selection and approval process developed by the Secretary in 
        the sole discretion of the Secretary.
            ``(C) Participation.--The Secretary may include 
        participation by State officials, artists from the States, 
        engravers of the United States Mint, and members of the general 
        public.
            ``(D) Standards.--Because it is important that the Nation's 
        coinage and currency bear dignified designs of which the 
        citizens of the United States can be proud, the Secretary shall 
        not select any frivolous or inappropriate design for any 
        quarter dollar minted under this subsection.
            ``(E) Prohibition on certain representations.--No head and 
        shoulders portrait or bust of any person, living or dead, and 
        no portrait of a living person may be included in the design of 
        any quarter dollar under this subsection.
        ``(5) Treatment as numismatic items.--For purposes of sections 
    5134 and 5136, all coins minted under this subsection shall be 
    considered to be numismatic items.
        ``(6) Issuance.--
            ``(A) Quality of coins.--The Secretary may mint and issue 
        such number of quarter dollars of each design selected under 
        paragraph (4) in uncirculated and proof qualities as the 
        Secretary determines to be appropriate.
            ``(B) Silver coins.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), the 
        Secretary may mint and issue such number of quarter dollars of 
        each design selected under paragraph (4) as the Secretary 
        determines to be appropriate, with a content of 90 percent 
        silver and 10 percent copper.
            ``(C) Sources of bullion.--The Secretary shall obtain 
        silver for minting coins under subparagraph (B) from available 
        resources, including stockpiles established under the Strategic 
        and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
        ``(7) Application in event of the admission of additional 
    states.--If any additional State is admitted into the Union before 
    the end of the 10-year period referred to in paragraph (1), the 
    Secretary of the Treasury may issue quarter dollar coins, in 
    accordance with this subsection, with a design which is emblematic 
    of such State during any 1 year of such 10-year period, in addition 
    to the quarter dollar coins issued during such year in accordance 
    with paragraph (3)(A).''.
SEC. 4. UNITED STATES DOLLAR COINS.
    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``United States 
$1 Coin Act of 1997''.
    (b) Weight.--Section 5112(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``and weighs 8.1 grams''.
    (c) Color and Content.--Section 5112(b) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
        (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``dollar,''; and
        (2) by inserting after the fourth sentence the following: ``The 
    dollar coin shall be golden in color, have a distinctive edge, have 
    tactile and visual features that make the denomination of the coin 
    readily discernible, be minted and fabricated in the United States, 
    and have similar metallic, anti-counterfeiting properties as United 
    States coinage in circulation on the date of enactment of the 
    United States $1 Coin Act of 1997.''.
    (d) Design.--Section 5112(d)(1) of title 31, United States Code, is 
amended by striking the fifth and sixth sentences and inserting the 
following: ``The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Congress, shall select appropriate designs for the obverse and reverse 
sides of the dollar coin.''.
    (e) Production of New Dollar Coins.--
        (1) In general.--Upon the depletion of the Government's supply 
    (as of the date of enactment of this Act) of $1 coins bearing the 
    likeness of Susan B. Anthony, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
    place into circulation $1 coins that comply with the requirements 
    of subsections (b) and (d)(1) of section 5112 of title 31, United 
    States Code, as amended by this section.
        (2) Authority of secretary to continue production.--If the 
    supply of $1 coins bearing the likeness of Susan B. Anthony is 
    depleted before production has begun of $1 coins which bear a 
    design which complies with the requirements of subsections (b) and 
    (d)(1) of section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, as amended 
    by this section, the Secretary of the Treasury may continue to mint 
    and issue $1 coins bearing the likeness of Susan B. Anthony in 
    accordance with that section 5112 (as in effect on the day before 
    the date of enactment of this Act) until such time as production 
    begins.
        (3) Numismatic sets.--The Secretary may include such $1 coins 
    in any numismatic set produced by the United States Mint before the 
    date on which the $1 coins authorized by this section are placed in 
    circulation.
    (f) Marketing Program.--
        (1) In general.--Before placing into circulation $1 coins 
    authorized under this section, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
    adopt a program to promote the use of such coins by commercial 
    enterprises, mass transit authorities, and Federal, State, and 
    local government agencies.
        (2) Study required.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
    conduct a study on the progress of the marketing program adopted in 
    accordance with paragraph (1).
        (3) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2001, the Secretary of 
    the Treasury shall submit a report to the Congress on the results 
    of the study conducted pursuant to paragraph (2).
SEC. 5. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
    Nothing in this Act or the amendments made by this Act shall be 
construed to evidence any intention to eliminate or to limit the 
printing or circulation of United States currency in the $1 
denomination.
SEC. 6. FIRST FLIGHT COMMEMORATIVE COINS.
    (a) Coin Specifications.--
        (1) Denominations.--The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in 
    this section referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue 
    the following coins:
            (A) $10 gold coins.--Not more than 100,000 $10 coins, each 
        of which shall--
                (i) weigh 16.718 grams;
                (ii) have a diameter of 1.06 inches; and
                (iii) contain 90 percent gold and 10 percent alloy.
            (B) $1 silver coins.--Not more than 500,000 $1 coins, each 
        of which shall--
                (i) weigh 26.73 grams;
                (ii) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
                (iii) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
            (C) Half dollar clad coins.--Not more than 750,000 half 
        dollar coins each of which shall--
                (i) weigh 11.34 grams;
                (ii) have a diameter of 1.205 inches; and
                (iii) be minted to the specifications for half dollar 
            coins contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United 
            States Code.
    (b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this section shall be 
legal tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States 
Code.
    (c) Sources of Bullion.--The Secretary shall obtain gold and silver 
for minting coins under this section pursuant to the authority of the 
Secretary under other provisions of law, including authority relating 
to the use of silver stockpiles established under the Strategic and 
Critical Materials Stockpiling Act, as applicable.
    (d) Design of Coins.--
        (1) Design requirements.--
            (A) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this 
        section shall be emblematic of the first flight of Orville and 
        Wilbur Wright in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 
        1903.
            (B) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted 
        under this section there shall be--
                (i) a designation of the value of the coin;
                (ii) an inscription of the year ``2003''; and
                (iii) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God 
            We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E Pluribus 
            Unum''.
        (2) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this 
    section shall be--
            (A) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the 
        Board of Directors of the First Flight Foundation and the 
        Commission of Fine Arts; and
            (B) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory 
        Committee.
    (e) Period for Issuance of Coins.--The Secretary may issue coins 
minted under this section only during the period beginning on August 1, 
2003, and ending on July 31, 2004.
    (f) Sale of Coins.--
        (1) Sale price.--The coins issued under this section shall be 
    sold by the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
            (A) the face value of the coins;
            (B) the surcharge provided in paragraph (4) with respect to 
        such coins; and
            (C) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including 
        labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, 
        marketing, and shipping).
        (2) Bulk sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the 
    coins issued under this section at a reasonable discount.
        (3) Prepaid orders.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders 
        for the coins minted under this section before the issuance of 
        such coins.
            (B) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders 
        under subparagraph (A) shall be at a reasonable discount.
        (4) Surcharges.--All sales shall include a surcharge of--
                (A) $35 per coin for the $10 coin;
                (B) $10 per coin for the $1 coin; and
                (C) $1 per coin for the half dollar coin.
    (g) General Waiver of Procurement Regulations.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), no 
    provision of law governing procurement or public contracts shall be 
    applicable to the procurement of goods and services necessary for 
    carrying out the provisions of this Act.
        (2) Equal employment opportunity.--Paragraph (1) does not 
    relieve any person entering into a contract under the
    authority of this section from complying with any law relating to 
    equal employment opportunity.
    (h) Treatment as Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 
and 5136 of title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this 
subsection shall be considered to be numismatic items.
    (i) Distribution of Surcharges.--
        (1) In general.--Subject to section 5134 of title 31, United 
    States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale 
    of coins issued under this section shall be promptly paid by the 
    Secretary to the First Flight Foundation for the purposes of--
            (A) repairing, refurbishing, and maintaining the Wright 
        Brothers Monument on the Outer Banks of North Carolina; and
            (B) expanding (or, if necessary, replacing) and maintaining 
        the visitor center and other facilities at the Wright Brothers 
        National Memorial Park on the Outer Banks of North Carolina, 
        including providing educational programs and exhibits for 
        visitors.
        (2) Audits.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
    have the right to examine such books, records, documents, and other 
    data of the First Flight Foundation as may be related to the 
    expenditures of amounts paid under paragraph (1).
    (j) Financial Assurances.--The Secretary shall take such actions as 
may be necessary to ensure that minting and issuing coins under this 
section will not result in any net cost to the United States 
Government.
                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate. | 
	50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act - Amends Federal law to mandate redesign of quarter-dollar coins issued during the ten-year period beginning 1999, with the reverse side emblematic of five of the 50 States each year during such period, selected in the order of their ratification of the U.S. Constitution or their admission to the Union. 
United States $1 Coin Act of 1997 - Amends Federal law to mandate that the dollar coin shall:  (1) be golden in color, have a distinctive edge, with tactile and visual features making it readily discernible; (2) be minted and fabricated in the United States; and (3) have similar metallic anticounterfeiting properties as U.S. clad coinage in circulation on the date of enactment of this Act. 
Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to place into circulation $1 coins that comply with such mandate upon depletion of the Government's supply of $1 coins bearing the likeness of Susan B. Anthony. 
Authorizes the Secretary to continue to mint and issue $1 Susan B. Anthony coins if they are depleted before production has begun of the new $1 coins mandated by this Act. 
Directs the Secretary to:  (1) adopt a marketing program promoting the use of $1 coins by commercial enterprises, mass transit authorities, and Federal, State, and local government agencies; and (2) conduct a marketing study and report its progress results to the Congress. 
Directs the Secretary to mint and issue for a limited period ten-dollar gold coins, one-dollar silver coins, and half-dollar clad coins emblematic of the first flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 1903. 
Precludes this Act from being construed as evidence of any intention to eliminate or limit the printing or circulation of United States currency in the $1 denomination. 
Mandates prompt payment of all surcharges received from coin sales to the First Flight Foundation to:  (1) maintain the Wright Brothers Monument on the Outer Banks of North Carolina; and (2) expand and maintain the visitor center and other facilities at the Wright Brothers National Memorial Park. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act"} | 3,414 | 451 | 0.577098 | 1.793846 | 0.696896 | 4.533981 | 7.580097 | 0.917476 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Employee Benefits Protection Act of 
2003''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The intent of the Employee Retirement Income Security 
        Act of 1974 to protect the pension and welfare benefits of 
        workers is frustrated by the practice of mislabeling or 
        relabeling employees to improperly exclude them from employee 
        benefit plans. Employees are wrongly denied benefits when they 
        are misclassified or reclassified as temporary employees, part-
        time employees, leased employees, agency employees, staffing 
        firm employees, and independent contractors. If their true 
        employment status were recognized, these misclassified and 
        reclassified employees would be eligible to participate in 
        employee pension and welfare benefit plans because such plans 
        are offered to other employees performing the same or 
        substantially the same work and working for the same employer.
            (2) Mislabeled employees are often paid through staffing, 
        temporary, employee leasing, or other similar firms to give the 
        appearance that the employees do not work for their employer. 
        Employment contracts and reports to government agencies also 
        are used to give the erroneous impression that mislabeled 
        employees work for staffing, temporary, employee leasing, or 
        other similar firms, when the facts of the work arrangement do 
        not meet the common law standard for determining the employment 
        relationship. Employees are also mislabeled as contractors and 
        paid from non-payroll accounts to give the appearance that they 
        are not employees of their employer. These practices violate 
        the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
            (3) Employers are amending their employee benefit plans to 
        add provisions that exclude mislabeled employees from 
        participation in the plan even in the event that such employees 
        are determined to be common law employees and otherwise 
        eligible to participate in the plan. These plan provisions 
        violate the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
            (4) As a condition of employment or continued service, 
        employees are often required to sign documents that purport to 
        waive their right to participate in employee benefit plans. 
        Such documents inaccurately claim to limit the authority of the 
        courts and applicable Federal agencies to correct the 
        mislabeling and relabeling of employees and to enforce the 
        terms of plans providing for their participation. This practice 
        violates the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
            (5) As a condition of continued employment or service, 
        employees are often required to sign documents that purport to 
        waive their right to bring a lawsuit under the Employee 
        Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Such documents 
        inaccurately claim to limit the ability of the courts and 
        applicable Federal agencies to obtain any payments or benefits 
        in the event that the waiver is found not to be knowing and 
        voluntary. This practice violates the Employee Retirement 
        Income Security Act of 1974.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to clarify applicable 
provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to 
ensure that employees are not improperly excluded from participation in 
employee benefit plans as a result of mislabeling or reclassifying 
their employment status.
SEC. 3. ADDITIONAL STANDARDS RELATING TO MINIMUM PARTICIPATION 
              REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Required Inclusion of Service.--Section 202(a)(3) of the 
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1052(a)(3)) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(E) For purposes of this section, in determining years of service 
and hours of service--
            ``(i) service shall include all service for the employer as 
        an employee under the common law, irrespective of whether the 
        individual--
                    ``(I) is paid through a staffing firm, temporary 
                help firm, payroll agency, employment agency, or other 
                such similar arrangement,
                    ``(II) is paid directly by the employer under an 
                arrangement purporting to characterize an employee 
                under the common law as other than an employee, or
                    ``(III) is paid from an account not designated as a 
                payroll account, and
            ``(ii) in any case in which an employer, plan sponsor, or 
        fiduciary (including any administrator, officer, trustee, or 
        custodian) changes the job classification of any person from 
        employee to leased employee, agency employee, staffing firm 
        employee, independent contractor, or any similar category, in 
        determining years of service and hours of service, service 
        shall include all service for the employer that the person 
        performs subsequent to such reclassification.''.
    (b) Exclusion Precluded When Related to Certain Purported 
Categorizations.--Section 202 of such Act (29 U.S.C. 1052) is amended 
further by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c)(1) Subject to paragraph (2), a pension plan shall be treated 
as failing to meet the requirements of this section if the plan 
excludes from participation any person who performs the same work (or 
substantially the same work) for the employer as other employees who 
generally are not excluded from participation in the plan, irrespective 
of the placement of such person in any category of workers (such as 
temporary employees, part-time employees, leased employees, agency 
employees, staffing firm employees, independent contractors, or any 
similar category) which may be specified under the plan as ineligible 
for participation.
    ``(2) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to preclude the 
exclusion from participation in a pension plan of individuals who in 
fact do not meet a minimum service period or minimum age which is 
required under the terms of the plan and which is otherwise in 
conformity with the requirements of this section.''.
SEC. 4. OBJECTIVE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA IN PLAN INSTRUMENTS.
    Section 402 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 
(29 U.S.C. 1102) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(d)(1) The written instrument pursuant to which an employee 
benefit plan is maintained shall set forth eligibility criteria which--
            ``(A) include and exclude employees on a uniform basis;
            ``(B) are based on reasonable job classifications other 
        than the mere labeling of a job position as something other 
        than an employee; and
            ``(C) are based on objective criteria stated in the 
        instrument itself for the inclusion or exclusion (other than 
        the mere listing of an employee as included or excluded).
    ``(2) No employee benefit plan may permit an employer or plan 
sponsor to exclude any person from participation irrespective of the 
placement of such employee in any category of workers (such as 
temporary employees, leased employees, agency employees, staffing firm 
employees, contractors, or any similar category), if the employee--
            ``(A) is an employee of the employer under the common law;
            ``(B) performs the same work (or substantially the same 
        work) for the employer as other employees who generally are not 
        excluded from participation in the plan; and
            ``(C) meets a minimum service period or minimum age which 
        is required under the terms of the plan.
    ``(3) In any case in which the employer of an individual who is a 
participant in an employee benefit plan, the plan sponsor of such plan, 
or a fiduciary of such plan requires such individual to convert to the 
status of a temporary employee, leased employee, agency employee, 
staffing firm employee, contractor, or any similar category as a 
condition of continuing in the service of the employer, such individual 
shall not cease to be treated under such plan or this title as a 
participant in such plan by reason of such conversion.''.
SEC. 5. ENFORCEMENT.
    Section 502 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 
(29 U.S.C. 1132) is amended--
            (1) in paragraphs (3)(B) and (5)(B) of subsection (a), by 
        striking ``other appropriate equitable relief'' and inserting 
        ``other appropriate relief, including such additional relief as 
        a court of equity might have awarded in a case involving the 
        enforcement or administration of a trust, other equitable 
        relief, compensatory relief, or remedial relief'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(3)(B), by striking ``or'' at the end 
        of clause (i) and inserting a comma, by striking the semicolon 
        at the end of clause (ii) and inserting ``, or'', and by adding 
        at the end the following: ``(iii) to provide restitution and 
        other appropriate relief to employees who have been excluded 
        from participation or have been misclassified or reclassified 
        in violation of section 202 or 402'';
            (3) by striking ``or'' at the end of subsection (a)(8), by 
        striking the period at the end of subsection (a)(9) and 
        inserting ``; or'', and by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(10) by a participant or beneficiary to obtain a judicial 
        declaration concerning whether a waiver of rights arising under 
        this title or a plan, including a waiver of participation in a 
        plan, was knowing and voluntary under the totality of the 
        circumstances.'';
            (4) in subsection (g)(1), by inserting ``, reasonable 
        expert fees,'' before ``and costs'' and by inserting before the 
        period at the end the following: ``, except that the court 
        shall award such fees and costs to a prevailing party in the 
        case of an action brought to enforce section 510, unless the 
        court determines that it would be unjust to do so under the 
        circumstances''; and
            (5) by adding at the end of section 502 the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(n) In an action under this section, if the court finds that any 
participant or beneficiary has been discharged, fined, suspended, 
expelled, disciplined, or discriminated against in violation of section 
510, relief under this section may include enjoining such unlawful 
conduct and ordering such affirmative action as may be appropriate. 
Such action may include, but is not limited to, reinstatement or hiring 
and an award of back pay and lost benefits.''.
SEC. 6. WAIVERS.
    Section 502 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 
(29 U.S.C. 1132) (as amended by section 5) is amended further by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(o)(1) The rights under this title (including the right to 
maintain a civil action) may not be waived, deferred, or lost pursuant 
to any agreement not authorized under this title with specific 
reference to this paragraph.
    ``(2)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), paragraph (1) shall not apply 
to an agreement providing for arbitration or participation in any other 
non-judicial procedure to resolve a dispute if the agreement is entered 
into knowingly and voluntarily by the parties involved after the 
dispute has arisen or is pursuant to the terms of a collective 
bargaining agreement.
    ``(B)(i) No waiver under subparagraph (A) of participation in an 
employee benefit plan may be considered knowing and voluntary if 
related, in whole or in part, to the misclassification or 
reclassification of an individual in one or more categories ineligible 
for participation in the plan.
    ``(ii) The party asserting the validity of a waiver under 
subparagraph (A) shall have the burden of proving that the waiver was 
knowing and voluntary.
    ``(iii) A waiver under subparagraph (A) shall not impose any 
limitation, including any condition precedent or penalty, adversely 
affecting the right of an individual to challenge the waiver by 
bringing a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction. Any 
provision requiring an individual to tender back consideration received 
and any provision allowing employers, plan sponsors, and fiduciaries 
(including administrators, officers, trustees, and custodians) to 
recover attorney's fees or damages because of the filing of a civil 
action shall be treated as limitations referred to in the preceding 
sentence. Nothing in this clause shall be construed as precluding 
recovery of a reasonable attorney's fee or costs of action that may be 
authorized under subsection (g)(1).
    ``(iv) No individual who brings a civil action shall be required to 
tender back any consideration given in exchange for a waiver under 
subparagraph (A) before bringing such civil action. The retention of 
any consideration received in exchange for any waiver shall not 
constitute ratification of a waiver under subparagraph (A) or foreclose 
a challenge thereto.
    ``(v) No waiver otherwise permitted under subparagraph (A) may 
affect the Secretary's rights and responsibilities to enforce this 
title. No waiver may be used to justify interfering with the protected 
right of any person to participate in an investigation or proceeding 
conducted by the Secretary.''.
SEC. 7. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
    (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the 
amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to plan years 
beginning on or after January 1, 2004.
    (b) Special Rule For Collectively Bargained Plans.--In the case of 
a plan maintained pursuant to one or more collective bargaining 
agreements between employee representatives and one or more employers 
ratified on or before the date of the enactment of this Act, subsection 
(a) shall be applied to benefits pursuant to, and individuals covered 
by, any such agreement by substituting for ``January 1, 2004'' the date 
of the commencement of the first plan year beginning on or after the 
earlier of--
            (1) the later of--
                    (A) January 1, 2005; or
                    (B) the date on which the last of such collective 
                bargaining agreements terminates (determined without 
                regard to any extension thereof after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act); or
            (2) January 1, 2006.
    (c) Plan Amendments.--If any amendment made by this Act requires an 
amendment to any plan, such plan amendment shall not be required to be 
made before the first plan year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, 
if--
            (1) during the period after such amendment made by this Act 
        takes effect and before such first plan year, the plan is 
        operated in good faith compliance with the requirements of such 
        amendment made by this Act; and
            (2) such plan amendment applies retroactively to the period 
        after such amendment made by this Act takes effect and before 
        such first plan year. | 
	Employee Benefits Protection Act of 2003 - Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to prohibit employers from disqualifying employees from benefits under their pension and welfare plans by misclassifying or reclassifying employee status. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to ensure that employees are not improperly disqualified from benefits under pension plans and welfare plans based on the misclassification or reclassification of their status."} | 3,141 | 53 | 0.493548 | 1.261882 | 0.701348 | 3.125 | 73.35 | 0.875 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Safe Academic Facilities and 
Environments for Tribal Youth Act'' or the ``SAFETY Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
    In this Act:
            (1) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the 
        Department of the Interior.
            (2) Indian.--The term ``Indian'' means a member of an 
        Indian tribe.
            (3) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
        Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.
SEC. 3. TRIBAL SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.
    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Construction of replacement tribal school.--The term 
        ``construction of a replacement tribal school'' includes the 
        construction or renovation of--
                    (A) 1 or more facilities of that school; or
                    (B) the entire campus of that school.
            (2) Demonstration program.--The term ``demonstration 
        program'' means the Tribal School Construction Demonstration 
        Program carried out under subsection (b).
            (3) Eligible indian tribe.--The term ``eligible Indian 
        tribe'' means an Indian tribe that submits an application that 
        is approved by the Secretary under subsection (b)(4).
            (4) Tribal school.--The term ``tribal school'' means--
                    (A) a school operated by the Bureau of Indian 
                Affairs;
                    (B) a school operated pursuant to the Indian Self-
                Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 
                450 et seq.); and
                    (C) a tribally controlled school (as defined in 
                section 5212 of the Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 
                1988 (25 U.S.C. 2511)).
    (b) Demonstration Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a 
        demonstration program to be known as the ``Tribal School 
        Construction Demonstration Program'' for fiscal years 2017 
        through 2021, to provide grants to eligible Indian tribes for 
        the construction of replacement tribal schools.
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes of the demonstration program 
        shall be--
                    (A) to provide additional Indian tribes fair 
                opportunities to construct replacement tribal schools;
                    (B) to accelerate construction of needed 
                educational facilities in Indian country; and
                    (C) to permit additional funds to be provided for 
                the priority list of the Department for construction of 
                replacement tribal schools.
            (3) Grant recipients.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out the demonstration 
                program, subject to the availability of appropriations, 
                the Secretary shall award a grant to each eligible 
                Indian tribe.
                    (B) Priority.--The Secretary shall ensure that an 
                eligible Indian tribe currently on the priority list of 
                the Department for construction of replacement tribal 
                schools receives the highest priority for a grant under 
                this section.
            (4) Grant applications.--An application for a grant under 
        the section shall--
                    (A) include a proposal for the construction of a 
                replacement tribal school of the Indian tribe that 
                submits the application; and
                    (B) be in such form as the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
            (5) Grant agreement.--As a condition of receiving a grant 
        under this section, the eligible Indian tribe shall enter into 
        an agreement with the Secretary that specifies--
                    (A) the costs of construction under the grant;
                    (B) that the Indian tribe shall be required to 
                contribute towards the cost of the construction a 
                tribal share equal to at least 25 percent of the cost; 
                and
                    (C) any other term or condition that the Secretary 
                determines to be appropriate.
    (c) Effect of Grant.--A grant received under this section--
            (1) shall be in addition to any other funds received by an 
        Indian tribe under any other provision of law; and
            (2) shall not affect the eligibility of an Indian tribe 
        receiving funding, or the amount of funding received by the 
        Indian tribe, under--
                    (A) the Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 1988 (25 
                U.S.C. 2501 et seq.); or
                    (B) the Indian Self-Determination and Education 
                Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.).
    (d) Report.--At the conclusion of the demonstration program, the 
Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on whether the 
demonstration program has achieved the purposes of the demonstration 
program, as described in subsection (b)(2).
SEC. 4. FUNDING FOR TRIBAL COLLEGES CONSTRUCTION.
    Section 113 of the Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities 
Assistance Act of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 1813) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 113. CONSTRUCTION OF NEW FACILITIES.
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Construction.--The term `construction' includes any 
        effort to address the facility construction, maintenance, 
        renovation, reconstruction, and replacement needs of a Tribal 
        College or University.
            ``(2) Tribal college or university.--The term `Tribal 
        College or University' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 316(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1059c(b)).
    ``(b) Grants.--With respect to any eligible Tribal College or 
University that identifies a need for construction, the Secretary 
shall, subject to the availability of appropriations, provide grants 
for the construction in accordance with this section.
    ``(c) Application.--Each eligible applicant desiring a grant under 
this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, 
in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may 
require.
    ``(d) Eligible Activities.--Activities eligible for a grant under 
this section shall be activities that address a wide variety of 
facilities and infrastructure needs, including--
            ``(1) building of new facilities, including--
                    ``(A) classrooms;
                    ``(B) administrative offices;
                    ``(C) libraries;
                    ``(D) health and cultural centers;
                    ``(E) day care centers;
                    ``(F) technology centers; and
                    ``(G) other education-related facilities;
            ``(2) renovating or expanding existing or acquired 
        facilities;
            ``(3) providing existing facilities with equipment, 
        including--
                    ``(A) laboratory equipment;
                    ``(B) computer infrastructure and equipment;
                    ``(C) library books; and
                    ``(D) furniture; and
            ``(4) property acquisition.
    ``(e) No Matching Requirement.--A recipient of a grant under this 
section shall not be required to make a matching contribution for 
Federal amounts received.
    ``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal 
years 2017 through 2021.''.
SEC. 5. HOUSING ASSISTANCE FOR EDUCATORS IN SCHOOLS WITH INDIAN 
              STUDENTS.
    Title V of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1471 et seq.) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 545. HOUSING ASSISTANCE FOR EDUCATORS IN SCHOOLS WITH INDIAN 
              STUDENTS.
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the term `covered educator' means an individual who 
        is employed full-time as a teacher, principal, administrator, 
        or other licensed professional educator by a covered school;
            ``(2) the term `covered school' means--
                    ``(A) a school operated by the Bureau of Indian 
                Affairs;
                    ``(B) a school operated pursuant to the Indian 
                Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 
                U.S.C. 450 et seq.);
                    ``(C) a tribally controlled school (as defined in 
                section 5212 of the Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 
                1988 (25 U.S.C. 2511)); and
                    ``(D) a public elementary school or secondary 
                school in which not less than 25 percent of the 
                students are Indian students;
            ``(3) the terms `elementary school' and `secondary school' 
        have the meanings given those terms in section 8101 of the 
        Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965; and
            ``(4) the term `eligible applicant' means--
                    ``(A) an Indian tribe (as defined in section 4 of 
                the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance 
                Act (25 U.S.C. 450b));
                    ``(B) an Indian organization (as defined in section 
                1141 of the Education Amendments of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 
                2021)); or
                    ``(C) a tribally designated housing entity (as 
                defined in section 4 of the Native American Housing 
                Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 
                U.S.C. 4103)).
    ``(b) Grant Program.--The Secretary may award grants to eligible 
applicants to construct, including by reconstructing, renovating, and 
repairing, and provide housing to covered educators in rural areas.
    ``(c) Application.--Each eligible applicant desiring a grant under 
this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, 
in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may 
require.
    ``(d) Non-Federal Share.--A recipient of a grant under this section 
shall not be required to obtain or provide a non-Federal share in order 
to receive assistance under this section.
    ``(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $5,000,000 for 
fiscal year 2017 and each fiscal year thereafter.''.
SEC. 6. BIE AND OMB PLAN.
    (a) In General.--The Bureau of Indian Education and the Office of 
Management and Budget shall jointly develop a 10-year plan to bring up 
to good condition, as determined by the facilities evaluation process 
of the Department of the Interior, in compliance with all applicable 
tribal requirements all of the following Bureau of Indian Education 
school facilities:
            (1) An elementary or secondary day or boarding school 
        operated by the Bureau of Indian Education.
            (2) A school operated pursuant to the Indian Self-
        Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et 
        seq.).
            (3) A tribally controlled school (as defined in section 
        5212 of the Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 1988 (25 U.S.C. 
        2511)).
            (4) A dormitory operated by the Bureau of Indian Education 
        for students attending a school other than a school specified 
        in paragraphs (1) through (3).
    (b) Inclusions.--The plan developed under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) proposed budget requests and timelines; and
            (2) additional factors such as increasing enrollment 
        capacities.
    (c) Effect.--For the purpose of developing the plan under 
subsection (a) only, section 1125(a)(5) of the Education Amendments of 
1978 (25 U.S.C. 2005(a)(5)) shall not apply.
    (d) Report.--As soon as practicable after completion of the plan 
developed under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit a report 
describing the plan to--
            (1) the Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related 
        Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;
            (3) the Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related 
        Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (4) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
        Representatives.
SEC. 7. GAO REPORT.
    Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a 
comprehensive report describing the implementation of section 8007 of 
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (as in effect on 
December 9, 2015), for fiscal years preceding fiscal year 2017, and 
section 7007 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (as 
in effect for fiscal year 2017), for fiscal year 2017 and subsequent 
fiscal years, that--
            (1) evaluates the adequacy of the distribution of payments 
        between subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(3) of those 
        sections;
            (2) evaluates unmet need; and
            (3) determines the age, condition, and remaining utility of 
        school facilities (as the term is defined in section 7013 of 
        that Act (as in effect for fiscal year 2017)) for those local 
        educational agencies enrolling students described in section 
        7003(a)(1)(C) of that Act (as so in effect) that are eligible 
        to receive a basic support payment under--
                    (A) section 8003(b) of that Act (as in effect on 
                December 9, 2015) for fiscal years preceding fiscal 
                year 2017; and
                    (B) section 7003(b) of that Act (as in effect for 
                fiscal year 2017) for fiscal year 2017 and subsequent 
                fiscal years. | 
	Safe Academic Facilities and Environments for Tribal Youth Act or the SAFETY Act This bill directs the Department of the Interior to carry out a Tribal School Construction Demonstration Program to award grants to Indian tribes for the construction of replacement tribal schools. The program provides additional funding and opportunities for tribes to construct schools. Tribes on the Interior priority list for construction of tribal schools receive the highest priority for a grant under this program. This bill amends the Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities Assistance Act of 1978 to revise the grant program for construction at tribal colleges and universities. The bill eliminates the requirements for Interior to identify the need for construction and tribal colleges and universities to provide matching funds. Restrictions on grant amounts and the use of constructed facilities are removed. This bill amends the Housing Act of 1949 to authorize the Department of Agriculture to award grants to Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and tribal housing entities for the construction or renovation of housing in rural areas for educators at Indian schools and schools where at least 25% of the students are Indian. The Bureau of Indian Education and the Office of Management and Budget must develop a 10-year plan to bring up to good condition certain Bureau of Indian Education school facilities. The Government Accountability Office must report on Impact Aid for construction provided to local education agencies impacted by military dependent children and children who reside on Indian lands. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "SAFETY Act"} | 2,949 | 290 | 0.610524 | 1.618459 | 0.665111 | 2.625483 | 10.054054 | 0.864865 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Senior Citizens' Financial Freedom 
Act''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF INCREASE IN TAX ON SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS.
    (a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 86(a) of the Internal 
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to social security and tier 1 railroad 
retirement benefits) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
flush sentence:
        ``This paragraph shall not apply to any taxable year beginning 
        after December 31, 2000.''
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply 
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000.
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF EARNINGS TEST FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE ATTAINED 
              RETIREMENT AGE.
    (a) In General.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
403) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``the age of 
        seventy'' and inserting ``retirement age (as defined in section 
        216(l))'';
            (2) in paragraphs (1)(A) and (2) of subsection (d), by 
        striking ``the age of seventy'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``retirement age (as defined in section 216(l))'';
            (3) in subsection (f)(1)(B), by striking ``was age seventy 
        or over'' and inserting ``was at or above retirement age (as 
        defined in section 216(l))'';
            (4) in subsection (f)(3)--
                    (A) by striking ``33\1/3\ percent'' and all that 
                follows through ``any other individual,'' and inserting 
                ``50 percent of such individual's earnings for such 
                year in excess of the product of the exempt amount as 
                determined under paragraph (8),''; and
                    (B) by striking ``age 70'' and inserting 
                ``retirement age (as defined in section 216(l))'';
            (5) in subsection (h)(1)(A), by striking ``age 70'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``retirement age (as defined in 
        section 216(l))''; and
            (6) in subsection (j)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Age Seventy'' and 
                inserting ``Retirement Age''; and
                    (B) by striking ``seventy years of age'' and 
                inserting ``having attained retirement age (as defined 
                in section 216(l))''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments Eliminating the Special Exempt Amount for 
Individuals Who Have Attained Retirement Age.--
            (1) Uniform exempt amount.--Section 203(f)(8)(A) of the 
        Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 403(f)(8)(A)) is amended by 
        striking ``the new exempt amounts (separately stated for 
        individuals described in subparagraph (D) and for other 
        individuals) which are to be applicable'' and inserting ``a new 
        exempt amount which shall be applicable''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 203(f)(8)(B) of such 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 403(f)(8)(B)) is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``Except'' and all that follows through ``whichever'' 
                and inserting ``The exempt amount which is applicable 
                for each month of a particular taxable year shall be 
                whichever'';
                    (B) in clauses (i) and (ii), by striking 
                ``corresponding'' each place it appears; and
                    (C) in the last sentence, by striking ``an exempt 
                amount'' and inserting ``the exempt amount''.
            (3) Repeal of basis for computation of special exempt 
        amount.--Section 203(f)(8)(D) of such Act (42 U.S.C. (f)(8)(D)) 
        is repealed.
    (c) Additional Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Elimination of redundant references to retirement 
        age.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 403) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c), in the last sentence, by 
                striking ``nor shall any deduction'' and all that 
follows and inserting ``nor shall any deduction be made under this 
subsection from any widow's or widower's insurance benefit if the 
widow, surviving divorced wife, widower, or surviving divorced husband 
involved became entitled to such benefit prior to attaining age 60.''; 
and
                    (B) in subsection (f)(1), by striking clause (D) 
                and inserting the following: ``(D) for which such 
                individual is entitled to widow's or widower's 
                insurance benefits if such individual became so 
                entitled prior to attaining age 60,''.
            (2) Conforming amendment to provisions for determining 
        amount of increase on account of delayed retirement.--Section 
        202(w)(2)(B)(ii) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 402(w)(2)(B)(ii)) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``either''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or suffered deductions under 
                section 203(b) or 203(c) in amounts equal to the amount 
                of such benefit''.
            (3) Provisions relating to earnings taken into account in 
        determining substantial gainful activity of blind 
        individuals.--The second sentence of section 223(d)(4)(A) of 
        the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 423(d)(4)(A)) is amended by 
        striking ``if section 102 of the Senior Citizens' Right to Work 
        Act of 1996 had not been enacted'' and inserting the following: 
        ``if the amendments to section 203 made by section 102 of the 
        Senior Citizens' Right to Work Act of 1996 and by the Senior 
        Citizens' Financial Freedom Act had not been enacted''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments and repeals made by this 
section shall apply with respect to taxable years ending after December 
31, 2000.
SEC. 4. GRADUAL INCREASE IN AGE FOR REQUIRED MINIMUM DISTRIBUTIONS FROM 
              PENSION PLANS.
    (a) In General.--Section 401(a)(9)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code 
of 1986 (defining required beginning date) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``age 70\1/2\'' and inserting ``the 
        applicable age'', and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(v) Applicable age.--For purposes of this 
                        subparagraph, the applicable age shall be 
                        determined in accordance with the following 
                        table:
                                                             Applicable
``Calendar year:                                                   Age:
    2000..........................................                  71 
    2001..........................................                  72 
    2002..........................................                  73 
    2003..........................................                  74 
    2004..........................................                  75 
    2005..........................................                  76 
    2006..........................................                  77 
    2007..........................................                  78 
    2008..........................................                  79 
    2009..........................................                  80 
    2010..........................................                  81 
    2011..........................................                  82 
    2012..........................................                  83 
    2013..........................................                  84 
    2014 and thereafter...........................                85.''
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to years beginning after December 31, 1999. | 
	Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) of the Social Security Act to repeal the limitation on the amount of outside income which beneficiaries who have attained retirement age may earn (earnings test) without incurring a reduction in benefits.
Amends the IRC to provide for a graduated increase in age from calendar year 2000 to 2014 and thereafter for required distributions from qualified trusts. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "Senior Citizens' Financial Freedom Act"} | 1,730 | 92 | 0.446963 | 1.071562 | 0.09527 | 1.405405 | 18.445946 | 0.756757 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Broadband Infrastructure 
Investment Act''.
SEC. 2. RURAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT.
    (a) In General.--Title II of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 
(7 U.S.C. 922 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new section:
``SEC. 208. REGIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT.
    ``In addition to any preference given under section 201 with 
respect to a telephone loan made under this Act, the Secretary may give 
preference to an application for such a loan for a project that, as 
determined by the Secretary, supports the development of 
telecommunications services on a multijurisdictional basis. In 
evaluating such an application, the Secretary shall consider whether--
            ``(1) the project that is the subject of the application 
        was developed through the collaboration and participation of 
        multiple stakeholders in the service area of the project, 
        including State, local, and tribal governments, nonprofit 
        institutions, institutions of higher education, and private 
        entities;
            ``(2) the applicant has an understanding of the applicable 
        regional resources that could support the project, including 
        natural resources, human resources, infrastructure, and 
        financial resources; and
            ``(3) the project has clear objectives and includes a means 
        to establish measurable performance measures and to track 
        progress toward meeting such objectives.''.
    (b) Exemption From State Agency Requirement.--Section 201 of the 
Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 922) is amended in the last 
sentence by inserting ``or the application involved is an application 
described in section 208'' before the period at the end.
    (c) Definition of Rural Area.--Section 203(b) of the Rural 
Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 924(b)) is amended by striking 
``5,000'' and inserting ``20,000''.
SEC. 3. RURAL BROADBAND DEVELOPMENT.
    (a) Award of Grants.--Section 601 of the Rural Electrification Act 
of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 950bb) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``loans and loan 
        guarantees'' and inserting ``loans, loan guarantees, and 
        grants'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``and 
                Loan Guarantees'' and inserting ``Loan Guarantees, and 
                Grants'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, and may make 
                grants,'' after ``loans''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by striking ``loans or loan guarantees'' 
                        and inserting ``loans, loan guarantees, or 
                        grants'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``loan and loan 
                                guarantee'' and inserting ``loan, loan 
                                guarantee, and grant''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``loans and loan 
                                guarantees'' and inserting ``loans, 
                                loan guarantees, and grants''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking 
                        ``loans or loan guarantees'' and inserting 
                        ``loans, loan guarantees, or grants'';
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``loan or loan guarantee'' and 
                        inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or grant'';
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``loan'' 
                        and inserting ``loan or grant''; and
                            (iii) in clause (iii)--
                                    (I) by striking ``loan'' and 
                                inserting ``loan or grant''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``loan made or 
                                guaranteed'' and inserting ``loan or 
                                grant made or loan guaranteed'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter 
                        preceding clause (i)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or the funds 
                                received through a grant made'' after 
                                ``guaranteed''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``loan or loan 
                                guarantee'' and inserting ``loan, loan 
                                guarantee, or grant''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``loan or loan guarantee'' and inserting 
                        ``loan, loan guarantee, or grant'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``loan or loan 
                guarantee'' and inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or 
                grant'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4), by striking ``loan or loan 
                guarantee'' and inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or 
                grant'';
                    (E) in paragraph (5)(A), in the matter preceding 
                clause (i), by striking ``loan or loan guarantee'' and 
                inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or grant'';
                    (F) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``loan or loan guarantee'' 
                        and inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or 
                        grant''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``loan involved'' and 
                        inserting ``loan or grant involved''; and
                    (G) in paragraph (7), by striking ``loan'' and 
                inserting ``loan or grant'';
            (4) in subsection (f), by striking ``loan or loan 
        guarantee'' and inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or grant'';
            (5) in subsection (j)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``loan and loan guarantee'' and inserting 
                ``loan, loan guarantee, and grant'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``loans'' and inserting 
                        ``loans or grants''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``loan'' and inserting 
                        ``loan or grant'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``loan'' and inserting ``loan or grant'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``loans and loan guarantees'' and inserting 
                        ``loans, loan guarantees, and grants''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking 
                        ``loans and loan guarantees'' and inserting 
                        ``loans, loan guarantees, and grants''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``loan'' and 
                inserting ``loan or grant'';
            (6) by redesignating subsections (k) and (l) as subsections 
        (l) and (m), respectively;
            (7) by inserting after subsection (j) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(k) Matching Funds Requirement.--The recipient of a grant under 
this section shall provide funds, in-kind contributions, or a 
combination of both, from sources other than funds provided through 
such grant in an amount that is at least equal to 10 percent of the 
amount of such grant.'';
            (8) in subsection (l) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section'' and 
                all that follows through ``expended.'' and inserting 
                the following: ``section--
                    ``(A) $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 
                through 2015, to remain available until expended; and
                    ``(B) $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2016 
                through 2020, to remain available until expended.''; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``loans and 
                loan guarantees'' and inserting ``loans, loan 
                guarantees, and grants'' each place it appears in 
                clauses (i) and (ii); and
            (9) in subsection (m) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) by striking ``loan or loan guarantee'' and 
                inserting ``loan, loan guarantee, or grant''; and
                    (B) by striking ``2018'' and inserting ``2020''.
    (b) Priority for Support for Development of Broadband Service.--
Paragraph (2) of section 601(c) of the Rural Electrification Act of 
1936 (7 U.S.C. 950bb(c)), as amended by subsection (a), is further 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) give priority to applicants that offer in the 
                applications of the applicants to provide support for 
                mutijurisdictional projects for the development of 
                broadband service in rural areas that are developed 
                through the collaboration and participation of multiple 
                stakeholders in the service area of such a project, 
                including State, local, and tribal governments, 
                nonprofit institutions, institutions of higher 
                education, and private entities.''. | 
	Rural Broadband Infrastructure Investment Act  This bill amends the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 to authorize the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to provide additional loans and grants for the development of telecommunications and broadband services in rural areas.  USDA may give preference to loan applications for projects that support the development of telecommunications services in rural areas on a multijurisdictional basis.  In evaluating applications, USDA must consider whether:    the project was developed through the collaboration and participation of multiple stakeholders in the service area;  the applicant understands the regional resources that could support the project, including natural resources, human resources, infrastructure, and financial resources; and  the project has clear objectives and a means to establish performance measures.   For the purpose of loans, loan guarantees, and grants, a rural area is any area of the United States not included within the boundaries of any incorporated or unincorporated city, village, or borough having a population in excess of 20,000 inhabitants.  USDA may provide grants, in addition to loans and loan guarantees permitted under current law, for the construction, improvement, and acquisition of facilities and equipment for broadband service in rural areas. In providing loans, loan guarantees, and grants, USDA may give priority to multijurisdictional projects for the development of broadband service in rural areas that are developed through the collaboration and participation of multiple stakeholders in the service area.  | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "Rural Broadband Infrastructure Investment Act"} | 2,152 | 286 | 0.676849 | 2.131166 | 0.876333 | 3.330798 | 7.117871 | 0.821293 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Increasing Homeownership 
Opportunities Act''.
SEC. 2. PERMANENT CONFORMING LOAN LIMIT INCREASE FOR FREDDIE MAC AND 
              FANNIE MAE.
    (a) Freddie Mac.--
            (1) Conforming loan limit increase.--Paragraph (2) of 
        section 305(a) of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 
        Act (12 U.S.C. 1454(a)(2)) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)'';
                    (B) in the first sentence, by redesignating clauses 
                (A) through (C) as clauses (i) through (iii), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in the second sentence, by striking ``clause 
                (A)'' and inserting ``clause (i)'';
                    (D) in the sixth sentence by striking ``January 1 
                of each year beginning after the effective date of the 
                Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008'' 
                and inserting ``January 1, 2010, and January 1 of each 
                year thereafter''; and
                    (E) in the last sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``115 percent'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``125 percent''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``150 percent'' and 
                        inserting ``175 percent''.
            (2) Discretionary authority.--Paragraph (2) of section 
        305(a) of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act (12 
        U.S.C. 1454(a)(2)), as amended by paragraph (1), is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) and subject to 
        subparagraph (C), the Director of the Federal Housing Finance 
        Agency may--
                    ``(i) increase the limitation on the maximum 
                original principal obligation of a mortgage that may be 
                purchased by the Corporation that is otherwise in 
                effect pursuant to the sixth sentence of subparagraph 
                (A) with respect to any particular size or sizes of 
                residences located in any particular area or areas by 
                not more than $100,000; or
                    ``(ii) increase, for any geographic area that is 
                smaller than an area for which a dollar amount 
                limitation on the principal obligation of a mortgage is 
                established pursuant to this paragraph, the limitation 
                otherwise in effect for such size or sizes of 
                residences for such sub-area or sub-areas, but in no 
                case to an amount that exceeds the maximum nationwide 
                amount otherwise permitted under this subparagraph.
            ``(C) The Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency 
        may increase the limitation on the maximum original principal 
        obligation of a mortgage for any area or sub-area pursuant to 
        subparagraph (B) only if the Director makes a determination 
        that--
                    ``(i) such increase is warranted by higher median 
                home prices in such area or sub-area; and
                    ``(ii) such increase will have a significant impact 
                on the cost or availability of mortgages having 
                principal obligation amounts in the range of such 
                increased limit.
            ``(D) Notwithstanding the calculation of the limitation on 
        the maximum original principal obligation of a mortgage that 
        may be purchased by the Corporation for an area pursuant to the 
        last sentence of subparagraph (A), if any recalculation of the 
        local median home price for any area would otherwise result in 
        a decrease in the maximum original principal limitation for any 
        size residence in any such area, the Director of the Federal 
        Housing Finance Agency may prevent or limit a decrease in such 
        limitation from taking place for any such area. In taking such 
        action, the Director shall consider such factors as market 
        dislocations caused by a decrease in such limitation, the 
        extent of the median home price decline, and the causes for 
        such reduction in median home price.''.
    (b) Fannie Mae.--
            (1) Conforming loan limit increase.--Paragraph (2) of 
        section 302(b) of the Federal National Mortgage Association 
        Charter Act (12 U.S.C. 1717(b)(2)) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)'';
                    (B) in the second sentence, by redesignating 
                clauses (A) through (C) as clauses (i) through (iii), 
                respectively;
                    (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``clause 
                (A)'' and inserting ``clause (i)'';
                    (D) in the seventh sentence by striking ``January 1 
                of each year beginning after the effective date of the 
                Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008'' 
                and inserting ``January 1, 2010, and January 1 of each 
                year thereafter''; and
                    (E) in the last sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``115 percent'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``125 percent''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``150 percent'' and 
                        inserting ``175 percent''.
            (2) Discretionary authority.--Paragraph (2) of section 
        302(b) of the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act 
        (12 U.S.C. 1717(b)(2)), as amended by paragraph (1), is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) and subject to 
        subparagraph (C), the Director of the Federal Housing Finance 
        Agency may--
                    ``(i) increase the limitation on the maximum 
                original principal obligation of a mortgage that may be 
                purchased by the corporation that is otherwise in 
                effect pursuant to the seventh sentence of subparagraph 
                (A) with respect to any particular size or sizes of 
                residences located in any particular area or areas by 
                not more than $100,000; or
                    ``(ii) increase, for any geographic area that is 
                smaller than an area for which a dollar amount 
                limitation on the principal obligation of a mortgage is 
                established pursuant to this paragraph, the limitation 
                otherwise in effect for such size or sizes of 
                residences for such sub-area or sub-areas, but in no 
                case to an amount that exceeds the maximum nationwide 
                amount otherwise permitted under this subparagraph.
            ``(C) The Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency 
        may increase the limitation on the maximum original principal 
        obligation of a mortgage for any area or sub-area pursuant to 
        subparagraph (B) only if the Director makes a determination 
        that--
                    ``(i) such increase is warranted by higher median 
                home prices in such area or sub-area; and
                    ``(ii) such increase will have a significant impact 
                on the cost or availability of mortgages having 
                principal obligation amounts in the range of such 
                increased limit.
            ``(D) Notwithstanding the calculation of the limitation on 
        the maximum original principal obligation of a mortgage that 
        may be purchased by the corporation for an area pursuant to the 
        last sentence of subparagraph (A), if any recalculation of the 
        local median home price for any area would otherwise result in 
        a decrease in the maximum original principal limitation for any 
        size residence in any such area, the Director of the Federal 
        Housing Finance Agency may prevent or limit a decrease in such 
        limitation from taking place for any such area.   In taking 
        such action, the Director shall consider such factors as market 
        dislocations caused by a decrease in such limitation, the 
        extent of the median home price decline, and the causes for 
        such reduction in median home price.''.
SEC. 3. PERMANENT LOAN LIMIT INCREASE FOR FHA.
    (a) Loan Limit Increase.--Subparagraph (A) of section 203(b)(2) of 
the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709(b)(2)(A)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (i) by striking ``115 percent'' and inserting 
        ``125 percent''; and
            (2) in clause (ii) by striking ``150 percent'' and 
        inserting ``175 percent''.
    (b) Discretionary Authority.--Subparagraph (A) of section 203(b)(2) 
of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709(b)(2)(A) is amended by 
inserting after ``; and'' at the end the following: ``except that, if 
the Secretary determines an increase is warranted by higher median home 
prices in an area or sub-area and such an increase will have a 
significant impact on the cost or availability of mortgages having 
principal obligation amounts in the range of an increased limit, the 
Secretary may increase the maximum dollar amount limitation that is 
otherwise in effect pursuant to the preceding provisions of this 
subparagraph with respect to any particular size or sizes of 
residences, or with respect to residences located in any particular 
area or areas, by not more than $100,000, or increase, for any 
geographic area that is smaller than an area for which a dollar amount 
limitation is determined pursuant to the preceding provisions of this 
subparagraph, the limitation otherwise in effect for such size or sizes 
of residences for such sub-area or sub-areas, but in no case to an 
amount that exceeds the maximum nationwide amount otherwise permitted 
under this subparagraph; and except that notwithstanding the 
calculation of the maximum dollar amount limitation for any area 
pursuant to clause (i) of this subparagraph, if any recalculation of 
the local median home price for any area would otherwise result in a 
decrease in the maximum dollar amount limitation for any size residence 
in any such area, the Secretary, considering such factors as market 
dislocations caused by a decrease in such dollar amount limitation, the 
extent of the median home price decline, and the causes for such 
reduction in median home price, may prevent or limit a decrease in such 
dollar amount limitation from taking place for any such area; and''.
SEC. 4. EXISTING LOAN LIMITS.
    This Act may not be construed to affect the loan limits for the 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or the Federal National Mortgage 
Association in effect under section 1203 of the American Recovery and 
Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5) or the FHA mortgage amount 
limitations in effect under section 1202 of such Act.
SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
    The amendments made by this Act shall take effect January 1, 2010. | 
	Increasing Homeownership Opportunities Act - Amends the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act and the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act to increase limitations on the maximum original principal obligation of mortgages that may purchased by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Association (Freddie Mac).
Increases such limitations in areas where 125% (currently, 115%) of the median price of residences of a particular size exceed existing mortgage purchase limitations for such residence size.
Gives the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) discretion to increase existing mortgage purchase limitations where an increase is warranted by higher median home prices in an area or sub-area and will have a significant impact on the cost or availability of mortgages for such homes.
Amends the National Housing Act to raise limitations on the maximum principal obligation of mortgages that may be insured by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Gives the Secretary discretion to increase mortgage insurance limitations where an increase is warranted by higher median home prices in an area or sub-area and will have a significant impact on the cost or availability of mortgages for such homes. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "To permanently increase the conforming loan limits for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and the Federal National Mortgage Association and the FHA maximum mortgage amount limitations."} | 2,241 | 248 | 0.563112 | 1.569644 | 0.860955 | 3.820628 | 9.26009 | 0.887892 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area 
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
    In this Act:
            (1) Heritage area.--The term ``Heritage Area'' means the 
        Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area, established in this Act.
            (2) Management entity.--The term ``management entity'' 
        means the management entity for the Heritage Area designated by 
        this Act.
            (3) Management plan.--The term ``management plan'' means 
        the management plan for the Heritage Area required under this 
        Act.
            (4) Map.--The term ``map'' means the map entitled ``Buffalo 
        Bayou National Heritage Area Proposed Boundary'', numbered T11/
        101,592, and dated March 2010.
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.
            (6) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Texas.
SEC. 3. BUFFALO BAYOU NATIONAL HERITAGE AREA.
    (a) Establishment.--There is established in the State the Buffalo 
Bayou National Heritage Area.
    (b) Boundaries.--The Heritage Area shall consist of areas included 
in the map in Harris County, Texas.
    (c) Map.--A map of the Heritage Area shall be--
            (1) included in the management plan; and
            (2) on file and available for public inspection in the 
        appropriate offices of the National Park Service.
    (d) Management Entity.--The management entity for the Heritage Area 
shall be the Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area Corporation.
SEC. 4. ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) Authorities.--For purposes of carrying out the management plan, 
the Secretary, acting through the management entity, may use amounts 
made available under this Act to--
            (1) make grants to the State or a political subdivision of 
        the State, nonprofit organizations, and other persons;
            (2) enter into cooperative agreements with, or provide 
        technical assistance to, the State or a political subdivision 
        of the State, nonprofit organizations, and other interested 
        parties;
            (3) hire and compensate staff, which shall include 
        individuals with expertise in natural, cultural, and historical 
        resources protection, and heritage programming;
            (4) obtain money or services from any source including any 
        that are provided under any other Federal law or program;
            (5) contract for goods or services; and
            (6) undertake to be a catalyst for any other activity that 
        furthers the Heritage Area and is consistent with the approved 
        management plan.
    (b) Duties.--The management entity shall--
            (1) in accordance with section 5, prepare and submit a 
        management plan for the Heritage Area to the Secretary;
            (2) assist units of local government, regional planning 
        organizations, and nonprofit organizations in carrying out the 
        approved management plan by--
                    (A) carrying out programs and projects that 
                recognize, protect, and enhance important resource 
                values in the Heritage Area;
                    (B) establishing and maintaining interpretive 
                exhibits and programs in the Heritage Area;
                    (C) developing recreational and educational 
                opportunities in the Heritage Area;
                    (D) increasing public awareness of, and 
                appreciation for, natural, historical, scenic, and 
                cultural resources of the Heritage Area;
                    (E) protecting and restoring historic sites and 
                buildings in the Heritage Area that are consistent with 
                Heritage Area themes;
                    (F) ensuring that clear, consistent, and 
                appropriate signs identifying points of public access, 
                and sites of interest are posted throughout the 
                Heritage Area; and
                    (G) promoting a wide range of partnerships among 
                governments, organizations, and individuals to further 
                the Heritage Area;
            (3) consider the interests of diverse units of government, 
        businesses, organizations, and individuals in the Heritage Area 
        in the preparation and implementation of the management plan;
            (4) conduct meetings open to the public at least 
        semiannually regarding the development and implementation of 
        the management plan;
            (5) for any year that Federal funds have been received 
        under this Act--
                    (A) submit an annual report to the Secretary that 
                describes the activities, expenses, and income of the 
                management entity (including grants to any other 
                entities during the year that the report is made);
                    (B) make available to the Secretary for audit all 
                records relating to the expenditure of the funds and 
                any matching funds; and
                    (C) require, with respect to all agreements 
                authorizing expenditure of Federal funds by other 
                organizations, that the organizations receiving the 
                funds make available to the Secretary for audit all 
                records concerning the expenditure of the funds; and
            (6) encourage by appropriate means economic viability that 
        is consistent with the Heritage Area.
    (c) Prohibition on the Acquisition of Real Property.--The 
management entity shall not use Federal funds made available under this 
Act to acquire real property or any interest in real property.
    (d) Cost-Sharing Requirement.--The Federal share of the cost of any 
activity carried out using any assistance made available under this Act 
shall be 50 percent.
SEC. 5. MANAGEMENT PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the management entity shall submit to the Secretary for 
approval a proposed management plan for the Heritage Area.
    (b) Requirements.--The management plan shall--
            (1) incorporate an integrated and cooperative approach for 
        the protection, enhancement, and interpretation of the natural, 
        cultural, historic, scenic, and recreational resources of the 
        Heritage Area;
            (2) take into consideration State and local plans;
            (3) include--
                    (A) an inventory of--
                            (i) the resources located in the core area 
                        described in section 4(b); and
                            (ii) any other property in the core area 
                        that--
                                    (I) is related to the themes of the 
                                Heritage Area; and
                                    (II) should be preserved, restored, 
                                managed, or maintained because of the 
                                significance of the property;
                    (B) comprehensive policies, strategies, and 
                recommendations for conservation, funding, management, 
                and development of the Heritage Area;
                    (C) a description of actions that governments, 
                private organizations, and individuals have agreed to 
                take to protect the natural, historical, and cultural 
                resources of the Heritage Area;
                    (D) a program of implementation for the management 
                plan by the management entity that includes a 
                description of actions to facilitate ongoing 
                collaboration among partners to--
                            (i) promote plans for resource protection, 
                        restoration, and construction; and
                            (ii) specific commitments for 
                        implementation that have been made by the 
                        management entity or any government, 
                        organization, or individual for the first 5 
                        years of operation;
                    (E) the identification of sources of funding for 
                carrying out the management plan;
                    (F) analysis and recommendations for means by which 
                local, State, and Federal programs, including the role 
                of the National Park Service in the Heritage Area, may 
                best be coordinated to carry out this Act; and
                    (G) an interpretive plan for the Heritage Area; and
            (4) recommend policies and strategies for resource 
        management that consider and detail the application of 
        appropriate land and water management techniques, including the 
        development of intergovernmental and interagency cooperative 
        agreements to protect the natural, historical, cultural, 
        educational, scenic, and recreational resources of the Heritage 
        Area.
    (c) Deadline.--If a proposed management plan is not submitted to 
the Secretary by the date that is 3 years after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the management entity shall be ineligible to receive 
additional funding under this Act until the date that the Secretary 
receives and approves the management plan.
    (d) Approval or Disapproval of Management Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        receipt of the management plan under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the State, shall approve or 
        disapprove the management plan.
            (2) Criteria for approval.--In determining whether to 
        approve the management plan, the Secretary shall consider 
        whether--
                    (A) the management entity is representative of the 
                diverse interests of the Heritage Area, including 
                governments, natural and historic resource protection 
                organizations, educational institutions, businesses, 
                and recreational organizations;
                    (B) the management entity has afforded adequate 
                opportunity, including public hearings, for public and 
                governmental involvement in the preparation of the 
                management plan; and
                    (C) the resource protection and interpretation 
                strategies contained in the management plan, if 
                implemented, would adequately protect the natural, 
                historical, and cultural resources of the Heritage 
                Area.
            (3) Action following disapproval.--If the Secretary 
        disapproves the management plan under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) advise the management entity in writing of the 
                reasons for the disapproval;
                    (B) make recommendations for revisions to the 
                management plan; and
                    (C) not later than 180 days after the receipt of 
                any proposed revision of the management plan from the 
                management entity, approve or disapprove the proposed 
                revision.
            (4) Amendments.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall approve or 
                disapprove each amendment to the management plan that 
                the Secretary determines makes a substantial change to 
                the management plan.
                    (B) Use of funds.--The management entity shall not 
                use Federal funds authorized by this Act to carry out 
                any amendments to the management plan until the 
                Secretary has approved the amendments.
SEC. 6. RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES.
    (a) In General.--Nothing in this Act affects the authority of a 
Federal agency to provide technical or financial assistance under any 
other law.
    (b) Consultation and Coordination.--The head of any Federal agency 
planning to conduct activities that may have an impact on the Heritage 
Area is encouraged to consult and coordinate the activities with the 
Secretary and the management entity to the maximum extent practicable.
    (c) Other Federal Agencies.--Nothing in this Act--
            (1) modifies, alters, or amends any law or regulation 
        authorizing a Federal agency to manage Federal land under the 
        jurisdiction of the Federal agency;
            (2) limits the discretion of a Federal land manager to 
        implement an approved land use plan within the boundaries of 
        the Heritage Area; or
            (3) modifies, alters, or amends any authorized use of 
        Federal land under the jurisdiction of a Federal agency.
SEC. 7. PRIVATE PROPERTY PROTECTION.
    Nothing in this Act--
            (1) abridges the rights of any property owner (whether 
        public or private), including the right to refrain from 
        participating in any plan, project, program, or activity 
        conducted within the Heritage Area;
            (2) requires any property owner to permit public access 
        (including access by Federal, State, or local agencies) to the 
        property of the property owner, or to modify public access or 
        use of property of the property owner under any other Federal, 
        State, or local law;
            (3) alters any duly adopted land use regulation, approved 
        land use plan, or other regulatory authority of any Federal, 
        State or local agency, or conveys any land use or other 
        regulatory authority to the management entity;
            (4) authorizes or implies the reservation or appropriation 
        of water or water rights;
            (5) diminishes the authority of the State to manage fish 
        and wildlife, including the regulation of fishing and hunting 
        within the Heritage Area; or
            (6) creates any liability, or affects any liability under 
        any other law, of any private property owner with respect to 
        any person injured on the private property.
SEC. 8. WATER RIGHTS.
    (a) Statement of Policy.--Nothing in this Act is meant to modify 
the Rio Grande Natural Area Act.
    (b) Applicability.--Nothing in this Act--
            (1) amends, modifies, or is in conflict with the Act of May 
        31, 1939 (53 Stat. 785, chapter 155);
            (2) authorizes the regulation of private land in the 
        Heritage Area;
            (3) authorizes the imposition of any mandatory streamflow 
        requirements;
            (4) creates an express or implied Federal reserved water 
        right;
            (5) imposes any Federal water quality standard within or 
        upstream of the Heritage Area that is more restrictive than 
        would be applicable had the Heritage Area not been established; 
        or
            (6) prevents the State of Texas from acquiring an instream 
        flow through the Heritage Area under the terms, conditions, and 
        limitations of State law to assist in protecting the natural 
        environment to the extent and for the purposes authorized by 
        State law.
SEC. 9. EVALUATION REPORT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 3 years before the date on which 
authority for Federal funding terminates for the Heritage Area, the 
Secretary shall--
            (1) conduct an evaluation of the accomplishments of the 
        Heritage Area; and
            (2) prepare a report in accordance with subsection (c).
    (b) Evaluation.--An evaluation conducted under subsection (a)(1) 
shall--
            (1) assess the progress of the management entity with 
        respect to--
                    (A) accomplishing the purposes of this Act for the 
                Heritage Area; and
                    (B) achieving the goals and objectives of the 
                approved management plan for the Heritage Area;
            (2) analyze the Federal, State, local, and private 
        investments in the Heritage Area to determine the leverage and 
        impact of the investments; and
            (3) review the management structure, partnership 
        relationships, and funding of the Heritage Area for purposes of 
        identifying the critical components for sustainability of the 
        Heritage Area.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Based on the evaluation conducted under 
        subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall prepare a report that 
        includes recommendations for the future role of the National 
        Park Service, if any, with respect to the Heritage Area.
            (2) Required analysis.--If the report prepared under 
        paragraph (1) recommends that Federal funding for the Heritage 
        Area be reauthorized, the report shall include an analysis of--
                    (A) ways in which Federal funding for the Heritage 
                Area may be reduced or eliminated; and
                    (B) the appropriate time period necessary to 
                achieve the recommended reduction or elimination.
            (3) Submission to congress.--On completion of the report, 
        the Secretary shall submit the report to--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
    There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act 
$10,000,000, of which not more than $1,000,000 may be made available 
for any fiscal year.
SEC. 11. TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY.
    The authority of the Secretary to provide assistance under this Act 
terminates on the date that is 15 years after the date that funds are 
first made available to carry out this Act. | 
	Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area Act - Establishes the Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area in Texas. Designates the Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area Corporation as the management entity for the Heritage Area. Requires the Corporation to submit a management plan for the Heritage Area.
Requires the federal cost share of any activity carried out using assistance under this Act to be half of that activity's cost.
Sets forth requirements for the approval or disapproval of the management plan by the Secretary of the Interior.
Specifies this Act's effect on private property protections and water rights with regard to the Heritage Area. Bars anything in this Act from being meant as modifying the Rio Grande Natural Area Act. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "A bill to establish the Buffalo Bayou National Heritage Area in the State of Texas, and for other purposes."} | 3,058 | 151 | 0.582101 | 1.587589 | 0.744811 | 3.286822 | 23.449612 | 0.883721 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Stealth Lobbyist Disclosure Act of 
2002''.
SEC. 2. DISCLOSURE OF LOBBYING ACTIVITIES BY CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.
    (a) In General.--Section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 
(relating to political organizations) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection:
    ``(k) Disclosure of Certain Lobbying Activities.--
            ``(1) In general.--In the case of a coalition or 
        association that is identified as a client on any registration 
        filed under section 4 of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 
        and that is not a political organization (determined without 
        regard to this paragraph)--
                    ``(A) such coalition or association shall be 
                treated for purposes of this title as a separate entity 
                which is a political organization, and
                    ``(B) this section shall be applied to such 
                coalition or association with the following 
                modifications:
                            ``(i) The function of conducting lobbying 
                        activities (as defined in section 3(7) of the 
                        Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995) shall be 
                        treated as its exempt function.
                            ``(ii) The specific deduction under 
                        subsection (c)(2)(A) shall not be allowed.
                            ``(iii) Subparagraphs (C) and (D) of 
                        subsection (c)(3) shall not apply.
                            ``(iv) The disclosure requirements of 
                        paragraph (2) shall apply in lieu of the 
                        requirements of subsections (i) and (j).
        For purposes of subparagraph (B)(i), lobbying activities shall 
        not include any activity described in subparagraph (C), (D), or 
        (E) of section 4911(d)(2).
            ``(2) Disclosure requirements.--
                    ``(A) Establishment.--A coalition or association 
                which is treated under paragraph (1) as a political 
                organization shall notify the Secretary, electronically 
                and in writing, of its existence. Such notice shall be 
                transmitted not later than 72 hours after a lobbyist 
                first makes a lobbying contact (or, if earlier, is 
                employed or retained to make a lobbying contact) on 
                behalf of such coalition or association. For purposes 
                of the preceding sentence, the terms `lobbyist' and 
                `lobbying contact' have the respective meanings given 
                to such terms by section 3 of the Lobbying Disclosure 
                Act of 1995.
                    ``(B) Change in membership.--A coalition or 
                association which is required to provide a notice to 
                the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall also notify the 
                Secretary, electronically and in writing, of any change 
                in its membership since its prior required notice under 
                this paragraph. Such notice shall be transmitted not 
                later than 72 hours after the date of the membership 
                change.
            ``(3) Contents of notice.--
                    ``(A) Initial notice.--Each notice required under 
                paragraph (2)(A) shall include information regarding--
                            ``(i) the name, address, business telephone 
                        number, and principal place of business of each 
                        of the members of the coalition or association,
                            ``(ii) a general description of the 
                        business or activities of each of such members, 
                        and
                            ``(iii) the amount reasonably expected to 
                        be contributed by each of such members toward 
                        the activities of the coalition or association 
                        of influencing legislation.
                    ``(B) Notice of membership change.--Each notice 
                required under paragraph (2)(B) shall include--
                            ``(i) if the notice relates to a new member 
                        of the coalition or association, the 
                        information described in subparagraph (A) with 
                        respect to such new member, and
                            ``(ii) if the notice relates to the 
                        cessation of a person's membership, the name of 
                        such person.
            ``(4) Effect of failure.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In the case of--
                            ``(i) a failure to give the notice required 
                        under paragraph (2) at the time and in the 
                        manner prescribed therefor, or
                            ``(ii) a failure to include any of the 
                        information required to be included in such 
                        notice or to show the correct information,
                there shall be paid by the coalition or association an 
                amount equal to the rate of tax specified in subsection 
                (b)(1) multiplied by the amount involved.
                    ``(B) Amount involved.--For purposes of 
                subparagraph (A), the amount involved with respect to 
                any failure is--
                            ``(i) in the case of a failure to file the 
                        notice under paragraph (2)(A) at the time and 
                        in the manner prescribed therefor, the amount 
which is reasonably expected to be paid by the coalition or association 
or its members to the person filing the registration statement, and
                            ``(ii) in the case of a failure to include 
                        any of the information required to be included 
                        in such notice, or to show the correct 
                        information, with respect to any member, the 
                        amount reasonably expected to be contributed by 
                        such member toward the activities of the 
                        coalition or association of influencing 
                        legislation.
                    ``(C) Joint and several liability.--All members of 
                the coalition or association shall be jointly and 
                severally liable under this paragraph for any failure.
                    ``(D) Procedures for assessment and collection of 
                penalty.--For purposes of subtitle F, the penalty 
                imposed by this paragraph shall be assessed and 
                collected in the same manner as penalties imposed by 
                section 6652(c).
            ``(5) Exception for certain tax-exempt associations.--This 
        subsection shall not apply to any association--
                    ``(A) which is described in section 501(c)(3) and 
                exempt from tax under section 501(a), or
                    ``(B)(i) which is described in any other paragraph 
                of section 501(c) and exempt from tax under section 
                501(a), and
                    ``(ii) which has substantial exempt activities 
                other than lobbying with respect to the specific issue 
                for which it engaged the person filing the registration 
                statement under section 4 of the Lobbying Disclosure 
                Act of 1995.
        The preceding sentence shall not apply to any association 
        formed or availed of to avoid the purposes of this subsection.
            ``(6) Exception from disclosure for certain members.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Information on a member of a 
                coalition or association need not be included in any 
                notice under paragraph (3) if the amount referred to in 
                paragraph (3)(A)(iii) with respect to such member is 
                less than $2,000 per year.
                    ``(B) Expenditures in excess of expected amount.--
                If--
                            ``(i) information on a member of a 
                        coalition or association is not included in any 
                        notice by reason of subparagraph (A), and
                            ``(ii) the amount contributed by such 
                        member toward the activities of the coalition 
                        or association of influencing legislation 
                        exceeds $2,200 per year,
                such member shall be treated for purposes of this 
                subsection as a new member of such coalition or 
                association as of the earliest date that clause (ii) is 
                met.
            ``(7) Look-thru rules.--In the case of a coalition or 
        association which is treated as a political organization under 
        paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) such coalition or association shall be 
                treated as employing or retaining other persons to 
                conduct lobbying activities for purposes of determining 
                whether any individual member thereof is treated as a 
                political organization under paragraph (1), and
                    ``(B) information on such coalition or association 
                need not be included in any notice under paragraph (2) 
                of the coalition or association with respect to which 
                it is treated as a political organization under 
                paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Public Disclosure of Notices.--Subsection (a) of section 6104 
of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(4) Information available on internet and in person.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall make 
                publicly available, on the Internet and at the offices 
                of the Internal Revenue Service--
                            ``(i) a list of all political organizations 
                        which file a notice with the Secretary under 
                        section 527(k), and
                            ``(ii) the information provided in such 
                        notice.
                    ``(B) Time to make information available.--The 
                Secretary shall make available the information required 
                under subparagraph (A) not later than 5 business days 
                after the Secretary receives a notice from a political 
                organization under section 527(k).''.
    (c) Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        apply to--
                    (A) coalitions and associations listed on 
                registration statements filed under section 4 of the 
                Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, and
                    (B) coalitions and associations for whom any 
                lobbying contact is made after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act.
            (2) Special rule.--In the case of any coalition or 
        association to which the amendments made by this Act apply by 
        reason of paragraph (1)(B), the time to file the notice under 
        section 527(k)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 
        added by this section, shall be 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this section. | 
	Stealth Lobbyist Disclosure Act of 2002 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to treat certain associations or coalitions as political organizations and thus require disclosure of their lobbying activities. Sets forth disclosure requirements, including notice requirements. Exempts certain tax-exempt organizations from such provisions. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require disclosure of lobbying activities by certain organizations."} | 2,000 | 63 | 0.560272 | 1.297548 | 1.132498 | 1.857143 | 38.265306 | 0.795918 | 
| 
	SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Bonuses for Cost-Cutters Act of 
2017''.
SEC. 2. COST SAVINGS ENHANCEMENTS.
    (a) In General.--
            (1) Definitions.--Section 4511 of title 5, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``Definition'' and inserting ``Definitions''; and
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``this subchapter, the 
                        term'' and inserting the following: ``this 
                        subchapter--
            ``(1) the term'';
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) the term `surplus salaries and expenses funds' means 
        amounts made available for the salaries and expenses account, 
        or equivalent account, of an agency--
                    ``(A) that are identified by an employee of the 
                agency under section 4512(a) as unnecessary;
                    ``(B) that the Inspector General of the agency or 
                other agency employee designated under section 4512(b) 
                determines are not required for the purpose for which 
                the amounts were made available;
                    ``(C) that the Chief Financial Officer of the 
                agency determines are not required for the purpose for 
                which the amounts were made available; and
                    ``(D) the rescission of which would not be 
                detrimental to the full execution of the purposes for 
                which the amounts were made available.''.
            (2) Authority.--Section 4512 of title 5, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                        by inserting ``or identification of surplus 
                        salaries and expenses funds'' after 
                        ``mismanagement'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``or 
                        identification'' after ``disclosure''; and
                            (iii) in the matter following paragraph 
                        (2), by inserting ``or identification'' after 
                        ``disclosure''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c)(1) The Inspector General of an agency or other agency 
employee designated under subsection (b) shall refer to the Chief 
Financial Officer of the agency any potential surplus salaries and 
expenses funds identified by an employee that the Inspector General or 
other agency employee determines meets the requirements under 
subparagraphs (B) and (D) of section 4511(a)(2), along with any 
recommendations of the Inspector General or other agency employee.
    ``(2)(A) If the Chief Financial Officer of the agency determines 
that potential surplus salaries and expenses funds referred under 
paragraph (1) meet the requirements under section 4511(a)(2), except as 
provided in subsection (d), the head of the agency shall transfer the 
amount of the surplus salaries and expenses funds from the applicable 
appropriations account to the general fund of the Treasury.
    ``(B) Any amounts transferred under subparagraph (A) shall be 
deposited in the Treasury and used for deficit reduction, except that 
in the case of a fiscal year for which there is no Federal budget 
deficit, such amounts shall be used to reduce the Federal debt (in such 
manner as the Secretary of the Treasury considers appropriate).
    ``(3) The Inspector General or other agency employee designated 
under subsection (b) for each agency and the Chief Financial Officer 
for each agency shall issue standards and definitions for purposes of 
making determinations relating to potential surplus salaries and 
expenses funds identified by an employee under this subsection.
    ``(d)(1) The head of an agency may retain not more than 10 percent 
of amounts to be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury under 
subsection (c)(2).
    ``(2) Amounts retained by the head of an agency under paragraph (1) 
may be--
            ``(A) used for the purpose of paying a cash award under 
        subsection (a) to one or more employees who identified the 
        surplus salaries and expenses funds; and
            ``(B) to the extent amounts remain after paying cash awards 
        under subsection (a), transferred or reprogrammed for use by 
        the agency, in accordance with any limitation on such a 
        transfer or reprogramming under any other provision of law.
    ``(e)(1) Not later than October 1 of each fiscal year, the head of 
each agency shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury a report 
identifying the total savings achieved during the previous fiscal year 
through disclosures of possible fraud, waste, or mismanagement and 
identifications of surplus salaries and expenses funds by an employee.
    ``(2) Not later than September 30 of each fiscal year, the head of 
each agency shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury a report 
that, for the previous fiscal year--
            ``(A) describes each disclosure of possible fraud, waste, 
        or mismanagement or identification of potentially surplus 
        salaries and expenses funds by an employee of the agency 
        determined by the agency to have merit; and
            ``(B) provides the number and amount of cash awards by the 
        agency under subsection (a).
    ``(3) The head of each agency shall include the information 
described in paragraphs (1) and (2) in each budget request of the 
agency submitted to the Office of Management and Budget as part of the 
preparation of the budget of the President submitted to Congress under 
section 1105(a) of title 31.
    ``(4) The Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to the Committee 
on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the 
House of Representatives, and the Government Accountability Office an 
annual report on Federal cost saving and awards based on the reports 
submitted under paragraphs (1) and (2).
    ``(f) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall--
            ``(1) ensure that the cash award program of each agency 
        complies with this section; and
            ``(2) submit to Congress an annual certification indicating 
        whether the cash award program of each agency complies with 
        this section.
    ``(g) Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this 
subsection, and every 3 years thereafter, the Comptroller General of 
the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the operation of 
the cost savings and awards program under this section, including any 
recommendations for legislative changes.''.
            (3) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of 
        sections for subchapter II of chapter 45 of title 5, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 4511 and inserting the following:
``4511. Definitions and general provisions.''.
            (4) Sunset.--Effective 6 years after the date of enactment 
        of this Act--
                    (A) section 4511 of title 5, United States Code, is 
                amended--
                            (i) in the section heading, by striking 
                        ``Definitions'' and inserting ``Definition''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                                ``; and'' and inserting a period;
                                    (II) by striking ``this 
                                subchapter--'' and all that follows 
                                through ``the term `agency' means'' and 
                                inserting ``this subchapter, the term 
                                `agency' means''; and
                                    (III) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (B) section 4512 of title 5, United States Code, is 
                amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding 
                                paragraph (1), by striking ``or 
                                identification of surplus salaries and 
                                expenses funds'';
                                    (II) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                                ``or identification''; and
                                    (III) in the matter following 
                                paragraph (2), by striking ``or 
                                identification''; and
                            (ii) by striking subsections (c) through 
                        (g); and
                    (C) the table of sections for subchapter II of 
                chapter 45 of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
                by striking the item relating to section 4511 and 
                inserting the following:
``4511. Definition and general provisions.''.
    (b) Officers Eligible for Cash Awards.--
            (1) In general.--Section 4509 of title 5, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 4509. Prohibition of cash award to certain officers
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section, the term `agency'--
            ``(1) has the meaning given that term under section 551(1); 
        and
            ``(2) includes an entity described in section 4501(1).
    ``(b) Prohibition.--An officer may not receive a cash award under 
this subchapter if the officer--
            ``(1) serves in a position at level I of the Executive 
        Schedule;
            ``(2) is the head of an agency; or
            ``(3) is a commissioner, board member, or other voting 
        member of an independent establishment.''.
            (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of 
        sections for chapter 45 of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 4509 and 
        inserting the following:
``4509. Prohibition of cash award to certain officers.''. | 
	Bonuses for Cost-Cutters Act of 2017 This bill temporarily expands the awards program for cost-saving identifications by federal employees of fraud, waste, or mismanagement to include identifications of surplus salaries-and-expenses funds. Savings resulting from such identifications shall generally be used for deficit reduction, but agencies may retain up to 10% of such savings for the purpose of paying cash awards to employees for making the identifications. | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "Bonuses for Cost-Cutters Act of 2017"} | 1,999 | 123 | 0.530209 | 1.536827 | 0.476629 | 2.44 | 25.706667 | 0.84 | 
| 
	50, Seventy-ninth 
        Congress. Such regulations shall also grant the option to 
        deduct as expenses intangible drilling and development costs in 
        the case of wells drilled for any geothermal deposit (as 
        defined in section 613(e)(2)) to the same extent and in the 
        same manner as such expenses are deductible in the case of oil 
        and gas wells. This subsection shall not apply with respect to 
        any costs to which any deduction is allowed under section 59(e) 
        or 291.
            ``(2) Exclusion.--
                    ``(A) In general.--This subsection shall not apply 
                to amounts paid or incurred by a taxpayer in any 
                taxable year in which such taxpayer is a major 
                integrated oil company (within the meaning of section 
                167(h)(5)).
                    ``(B) Amortization of amounts not allowable as 
                deductions under subparagraph (a).--The amount not 
                allowable as a deduction for any taxable year by reason 
                of subparagraph (A) shall be allowable as a deduction 
                ratably over the 60-month period beginning with the 
                month in which the costs are paid or incurred. For 
                purposes of section 1254, any deduction under this 
                subparagraph shall be treated as a deduction under this 
                subsection.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply 
to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 
31, 2015.
SEC. 5064. LIMITATION ON PERCENTAGE DEPLETION ALLOWANCE FOR OIL AND GAS 
              WELLS.
    (a) In General.--Section 613A is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(f) Application With Respect to Major Integrated Oil Companies.--
In the case of any taxable year in which the taxpayer is a major 
integrated oil company (within the meaning of section 167(h)(5)), the 
allowance for percentage depletion shall be zero.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply 
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2015.
SEC. 5065. LIMITATION ON DEDUCTION FOR TERTIARY INJECTANTS.
    (a) In General.--Section 193 is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(d) Application With Respect to Major Integrated Oil Companies.--
            ``(1) In general.--This section shall not apply to amounts 
        paid or incurred by a taxpayer in any taxable year in which 
        such taxpayer is a major integrated oil company (within the 
        meaning of section 167(h)(5)).
            ``(2) Amortization of amounts not allowable as deductions 
        under paragraph (1).--The amount not allowable as a deduction 
        for any taxable year by reason of paragraph (1) shall be 
        allowable as a deduction ratably over the 60-month period 
        beginning with the month in which the costs are paid or 
        incurred.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply 
to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 
31, 2015.
                 TITLE VI--CONSERVATION REAUTHORIZATION
SEC. 6001. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE CENTENNIAL FUND.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 1049 of title 54, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 104908. National Park Service Centennial Fund
    ``(a) In General.--There is established in the Treasury a fund, to 
be known as the `National Park Service Centennial Fund' (referred to in 
this section as the `Fund').
    ``(b) Deposits to Fund.--Notwithstanding any provision of law 
providing that the proceeds shall be credited to miscellaneous receipts 
of the Treasury, for each fiscal year, there shall be deposited in the 
Fund, from revenues due and payable to the United States under section 
9 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1338), 
$150,000,000.
    ``(c) Availability.--Amounts deposited in the Fund shall be made 
available for expenditure, without further appropriation or fiscal year 
limitation, in accordance with this section.
    ``(d) Use of Fund.--The Secretary shall use amounts in the Fund for 
critical National Park System maintenance and infrastructure needs and 
other projects and programs that will better enable the National Park 
Service to protect park resources and provide improved visitor 
services.
    ``(e) Land Acquisition Prohibition.--Amounts in the Fund shall not 
be used for land acquisition.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 1049 of 
title 54, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 104907 the following:
``Sec. 104908. National Park Service Centennial Fund.''.
SEC. 6002. LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION FUND.
    (a) Permanent Authorization.--Section 200302 of title 54, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``During the period ending September 30, 2015, 
        there'' and inserting ``There''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``through 
                September 30, 2015''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (3).
    (b) Full Funding.--Section 200303 of title 54, United States Code, 
is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 200303. Availability of funds
    ``(a) In General.--Amounts deposited in the Fund under section 
200302 on or after the date of enactment of the American Energy 
Innovation Act shall be made available for expenditure, without further 
appropriation or fiscal year limitation, to carry out the purposes of 
the Fund (including accounts and programs made available from the Fund 
under the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015 
(Public Law 113-235)).
    ``(b) Additional Amounts.--Amounts made available under subsection 
(a) shall be in addition to amounts made available to the Fund under 
section 105 of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 
U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432) or otherwise appropriated from 
the Fund.
    ``(c) Allocation Authority.--
            ``(1) Submission of cost estimates.--The President shall 
        submit to Congress detailed account, program, and project 
        allocations to be funded under subsection (a) as part of the 
        annual budget submission of the President.
            ``(2) Alternate allocation.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Appropriations Acts may provide 
                for alternate allocation of amounts made available 
                under subsection (a), including allocations by account 
                and program.
                    ``(B) Allocation by president.--
                            ``(i) No alternate allocations.--If 
                        Congress has not enacted legislation 
                        establishing alternate allocations by the date 
                        that is 120 days after the date on which the 
                        applicable fiscal year begins, amounts made 
                        available under subsection (a) shall be 
                        allocated by the President.
                            ``(ii) Insufficient alternate allocation.--
                        If Congress enacts legislation establishing 
                        alternate allocations for amounts made 
                        available under subsection (a) that are less 
                        than the full amount appropriated under that 
                        subsection, the difference between the amount 
                        appropriated and the alternate allocation shall 
                        be allocated by the President.
            ``(3) Annual report.--The President shall submit to 
        Congress an annual report that describes the final allocation 
        by account, program, and project of amounts made available 
        under subsection (a), including a description of the status of 
        obligations and expenditures.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for title 54 is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 200303 and inserting 
the following:
``Sec. 200303. Availability of funds.''.
    (d) Public Access.--Section 200306 of title 54, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Public Access.--Not less than 1.5 percent of the annual 
authorized funding amount shall be made available each year for 
projects that secure recreational public access to existing Federal 
public land for hunting, fishing, or other recreational purposes.''.
SEC. 6003. HISTORIC PRESERVATION FUND.
    (a) Authorization.--Section 303102 of title 54, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``of fiscal years 2012 to 2015'' and inserting 
``fiscal year''.
    (b) Use and Availability.--Section 303103 of title 54, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the first sentence and inserting 
the following: ``Amounts deposited in the Historic Preservation Fund on 
or after the date of enactment of the American Energy Innovation Act 
shall only be used to carry out this division and shall be available 
for expenditure without further appropriation.''. | 
	American Energy Innovation Act  This bill encourages and establishes requirements concerning:   energy efficiency in the electricity grid, the manufacturing sector, certain vehicles and trucks, buildings, homes, and the federal government;  protection of the bulk-power system from cybersecurity threats;  the security and resiliency of the energy network and applications, including electric, natural gas, and oil exploration, transmission, and delivery;  the modernization of energy infrastructure at the federal and state level;  the development or deployment of alternative energies; and  water conservation measures.  The bill establishes: (1) a nonbinding goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 2% per year on average through 2025, and (2) a federal energy efficiency resource standard for retail electricity and natural gas suppliers. The bill repeals royalty relief for leases in the Outer Continental Shelf with respect to the production of oil or gas from deep water production or ultra deep wells in shallow waters. The Department of Interior must: (1) prevent venting and flaring of gases in oil and natural gas production operations on federal land, and (2) promote the capture of beneficial use or reinjection of gas in those operations. Interior must establish an annual production incentive fee with respect to public land that is subject to a lease for production of oil or natural gas under which production is not occurring. The bill reauthorizes through FY2020 the Department of Energy's: (1) Weatherization Assistance Program, (2) State Energy Program, (3) basic research, and (4) the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy. The bill also revises and reauthorizes the Water Desalination Act of 1996.  The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) provide tax incentives for producing clean energy and for reducing energy use in homes or commercial buildings, (2) extend through 2017 energy-related tax credits, (3) subject oil derived from tar sands to an excise tax, and (4) repeal certain oil and gas tax subsidies for major integrated oil companies. The bill: (1) establishes the National Park Service Centennial Fund, and (2) permanently reauthorizes the Land and Water Conservation Fund and the Historic Preservation Fund.  | 
	{"src": "billsum_train", "title": "American Energy Innovation Act"} | 1,992 | 447 | 0.387249 | 1.288255 | 0.518087 | 1.135392 | 4.087886 | 0.631829 | 
A collection of Text summarization datasets geared towards training a multi-purpose text summarizer.
Each dataset is a parquet file with the following features.
text: a string feature. The source documentsummary: a string feature. The summary of the documentprovenance: a string feature. Information about the sub dataset.t5_text_token_count: a int64 feature. The number of tokens the text is encoded in.t5_summary_token_count : a int64 feature. The number of tokens the summary is encoded in.contriever_cos: a float64 feature. The Cosine Similarity of the Contriever text embedding and Contriever summary embedding.Information about the Contriever model can be found here: https://github.com/facebookresearch/contriever.