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snapshot_date
stringdate
2026-07-12 00:00:00
2026-08-05 00:00:00
category
stringclasses
6 values
skill_name
stringclasses
145 values
demand_count
int64
10
3.42k
demand_pct
float64
0.1
82.3
median_days_open
float64
0
108
salary_premium_pct
float64
-71.1
224
repost_rate_pct
float64
0
100
scarcity_score
float64
0
100
2026-07-12
ai
A/B Testing
115
4.7
1
3.9
2
49.2
2026-07-12
ai
Agile / Scrum
63
2.6
1
42.5
14
62.9
2026-07-12
ai
AI Agents
153
6.3
null
45.5
5.9
72
2026-07-12
ai
AI Coding Tools
32
1.3
null
null
0
0
2026-07-12
ai
Airflow
54
2.2
9
-38.7
16.2
57.2
2026-07-12
ai
AWS
259
10.6
0
-29.2
11.2
31
2026-07-12
ai
Azure
221
9
0
-46.9
19.5
28.3
2026-07-12
ai
BigQuery
43
1.8
4
null
22.2
75.5
2026-07-12
ai
C#
42
1.7
0
-31.5
7.2
25
2026-07-12
ai
C++
66
2.7
1
-10.9
18
60.4
2026-07-12
ai
CI/CD
65
2.7
1
-29.2
17.4
51.8
2026-07-12
ai
Data Modeling
50
2
0
6.8
32.2
54.1
2026-07-12
ai
Databricks
76
3.1
5
-31.5
16.1
58
2026-07-12
ai
Datadog
31
1.3
82
null
0
61.5
2026-07-12
ai
Deep Learning
154
6.3
0
2.7
6.8
37
2026-07-12
ai
Docker
79
3.2
0
-38.7
21
32.2
2026-07-12
ai
ETL
17
0.7
68
-57.5
0
40.1
2026-07-12
ai
Excel
49
2
5
27.2
3.3
64.9
2026-07-12
ai
Fine-tuning
141
5.8
6
-66.8
5.9
36.8
2026-07-12
ai
GCP
190
7.8
1
-53.1
17.3
38.2
2026-07-12
ai
Git
51
2.1
2
-15.1
19.3
67.9
2026-07-12
ai
Grafana
12
0.5
9
41.5
1.6
69.9
2026-07-12
ai
Hugging Face
88
3.6
8
-33
10.6
54.8
2026-07-12
ai
Incident Response
17
0.7
null
null
0
0
2026-07-12
ai
Java
101
4.1
9
-35.3
4.1
50.6
2026-07-12
ai
JavaScript
23
0.9
0
-34.1
29.8
37.4
2026-07-12
ai
Kafka
45
1.8
0
-31.5
1.1
20.9
2026-07-12
ai
Kubernetes
103
4.2
1
-29.2
21.3
55.9
2026-07-12
ai
LangChain
68
2.8
12
-25.6
13.5
72.3
2026-07-12
ai
LLMs / GenAI
861
35.2
0
-17.3
11.3
37.6
2026-07-12
ai
Machine Learning
1,424
58.3
0
-25.6
10.6
34.8
2026-07-12
ai
MLflow
87
3.6
8
-55.4
14.9
47.6
2026-07-12
ai
MongoDB
51
2.1
0
null
16.4
25.8
2026-07-12
ai
Next.js
12
0.5
2
null
0
34.1
2026-07-12
ai
NLP
149
6.1
0
-57.2
10.3
14.2
2026-07-12
ai
Node.js
56
2.3
0
15.2
13.4
44.6
2026-07-12
ai
Pandas
25
1
9
null
21.2
82
2026-07-12
ai
PostgreSQL
52
2.1
2
-29.2
9.4
51.1
2026-07-12
ai
Prompt Engineering
45
1.8
null
null
0
0
2026-07-12
ai
Prototyping
28
1.1
2
null
0
34.1
2026-07-12
ai
Python
506
20.7
0
-42.6
16.9
27
2026-07-12
ai
PyTorch
215
8.8
1
-46.9
15.8
36.9
2026-07-12
ai
RAG
172
7
0
-26.2
13.2
35.7
2026-07-12
ai
React
28
1.1
0
-46.9
7.8
16.8
2026-07-12
ai
Redis
21
0.9
0
null
16.7
26.5
2026-07-12
ai
Redshift
10
0.4
19
-29.2
0
54.4
2026-07-12
ai
Ruby
13
0.5
68
null
0
59.3
2026-07-12
ai
Rust
27
1.1
1
null
0
22
2026-07-12
ai
SageMaker
24
1
0
-31.1
27.5
41.7
2026-07-12
ai
Salesforce
17
0.7
null
null
0
0
2026-07-12
ai
Scala
23
0.9
61
null
0
57.2
2026-07-12
ai
scikit-learn
83
3.4
0
-57.5
35.9
26.5
2026-07-12
ai
Snowflake
16
0.7
19
33.5
0
68.4
2026-07-12
ai
Spark
84
3.4
9
null
10
63.6
2026-07-12
ai
SQL
94
3.8
2
-34.1
14.6
50.1
2026-07-12
ai
Stakeholder Mgmt
143
5.9
0
8.2
4.7
38.1
2026-07-12
ai
Statistical Analysis
101
4.1
8
-36.3
19.6
61.9
2026-07-12
ai
System Design
72
2.9
61
-3.2
19.3
84.5
2026-07-12
ai
TensorFlow
177
7.2
1
-51.8
17
38.5
2026-07-12
ai
Terraform
21
0.9
1
-54.3
3.4
25.9
2026-07-12
ai
TypeScript
17
0.7
1
null
17.7
51.6
2026-07-12
ai
XGBoost
39
1.6
9
-70.3
19.3
50.8
2026-07-12
data
A/B Testing
208
4
16
33.7
2.6
69.1
2026-07-12
data
Agile / Scrum
234
4.5
0
-28.2
21.8
23.2
2026-07-12
data
AI Agents
62
1.2
null
151.2
8.1
69.2
2026-07-12
data
Airflow
147
2.8
9
-1.7
19
71.8
2026-07-12
data
Amplitude
16
0.3
50
-20.9
0
47.7
2026-07-12
data
Apache Iceberg
21
0.4
null
null
0
0
2026-07-12
data
AWS
363
6.9
0
-0.5
18.5
36.1
2026-07-12
data
AWS Security
25
0.5
7
-36
1.3
38.4
2026-07-12
data
Azure
426
8.1
0
-24.4
24.1
25.7
2026-07-12
data
BigQuery
57
1.1
1
45.3
18
67.5
2026-07-12
data
C#
36
0.7
0
-30.2
76.4
28.6
2026-07-12
data
C++
15
0.3
0
-15.1
2.6
20.2
2026-07-12
data
CI/CD
93
1.8
0
10.5
19.9
40.8
2026-07-12
data
ClickHouse
22
0.4
null
null
40.9
96
2026-07-12
data
Dagster
14
0.3
6
null
0
51.6
2026-07-12
data
Data Modeling
340
6.5
0
-18.6
30.4
33.3
2026-07-12
data
Data Pipeline
59
1.1
0
28.4
17
39.4
2026-07-12
data
Data Visualization
87
1.7
0
-18.6
8.2
19.9
2026-07-12
data
Databricks
389
7.4
0
19.1
21.9
44.8
2026-07-12
data
Datadog
14
0.3
35
-25
34.6
65.1
2026-07-12
data
dbt
194
3.7
0
-15.7
15.7
24.7
2026-07-12
data
Deep Learning
31
0.6
0
3.7
12.2
32.5
2026-07-12
data
Docker
42
0.8
1
109.3
15.4
66.9
2026-07-12
data
Elasticsearch
18
0.3
54
151.2
3.2
79.3
2026-07-12
data
ETL
304
5.8
0
-24.4
23.5
25.4
2026-07-12
data
Excel
302
5.8
0
-36
20.6
19.3
2026-07-12
data
Figma
29
0.6
2
null
2.3
54.8
2026-07-12
data
Flink
39
0.7
41
null
15.1
75.3
2026-07-12
data
GCP
88
1.7
0
10.5
19.2
39.8
2026-07-12
data
Git
99
1.9
1
22.4
18.2
65.5
2026-07-12
data
Google Analytics
10
0.2
0
-20.9
18.9
24.9
2026-07-12
data
Grafana
26
0.5
0
112.1
16.7
44.3
2026-07-12
data
GraphQL
23
0.4
1
null
29
71.4
2026-07-12
data
Java
109
2.1
0
110.1
31.2
53.8
2026-07-12
data
JavaScript
23
0.4
0
-2.3
51
43.6
2026-07-12
data
Jira
26
0.5
1
-39.5
31.6
47.7
2026-07-12
data
Kafka
129
2.5
1
-24.4
17.1
43.1
2026-07-12
data
Kotlin
10
0.2
0
151.2
0
33.2
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Datamata Skill Scarcity Index

Datamata Skill Scarcity Index

Which tech skills are genuinely hard to hire for: a daily composite scarcity score per skill built from how long roles stay open (time-to-fill), the salary premium employers pay over the category median and how often the same role is re-posted after failing to fill. Computed from active job listings across public company career pages and job boards.

Quickstart

import pandas as pd

# Stream straight from the Hub — no download step needed
df = pd.read_csv("hf://datasets/datamatastudios/skill-scarcity-index/skill-scarcity-index.csv")

# Headline: hardest-to-hire data skills right now
latest = df[df.snapshot_date == df.snapshot_date.max()]
print(
    latest[latest.category == "data"]
    .sort_values("scarcity_score", ascending=False)
    [["skill_name", "scarcity_score", "median_days_open", "salary_premium_pct"]]
    .head(10)
)

Or load it with the 🤗 datasets library:

from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("datamatastudios/skill-scarcity-index")

What you can answer with it

  • Which skills keep roles open longest — and whether that gap is widening.
  • Which skills command a salary premium over their category median.
  • Which skills employers repeatedly fail to hire for (repost rate).
  • How scarcity is shifting as AI skills flood into job requirements.

What's NOT in this file (live on the site)

The composite score is here in full. Three deeper cuts are computed from the same pipeline but only published interactively:

  • Company adoption feed — the first date each company started hiring for each skill ("47 companies added Iceberg to job requirements this quarter"): https://www.datamatastudios.com/datasets/skill-scarcity-index
  • Stack combinations — which skill triples (e.g. AWS + dbt + Snowflake) actually appear together in postings, monthly.
  • Time-to-fill by role and seniority — the same lifespan metric cut by role rather than skill.

Columns

Column Type Description
snapshot_date string UTC date the snapshot was taken (YYYY-MM-DD).
category string Job category: data, engineering, product, devops, security or ai.
skill_name string Canonical skill name from the extraction taxonomy.
demand_count number Active listings mentioning the skill on the snapshot date.
demand_pct number demand_count as a percentage of all active listings in the category.
median_days_open number Median days recently-closed listings with this skill stayed open. Blank below the sample floor.
salary_premium_pct number Median disclosed salary of listings with this skill vs the category median, in percent. Blank below the sample floor.
repost_rate_pct number Share of this skill's listings that are re-posts of an earlier identical role (a failed-hire signal).
scarcity_score number 0-100 weighted percentile-rank composite of the three components within the category. Higher = harder to hire.

How it is built

Each day we snapshot every active job listing scraped from public company career pages and job boards, extract skills with a curated taxonomy and combine three hard-to-hire signals per skill: median lifespan of closed listings (time-to-fill), median disclosed salary vs the category median and the share of listings that are re-posts of an earlier identical role. The score is a weighted percentile-rank composite within each category, so scores are comparable across categories. Full method and known limitations: https://www.datamatastudios.com/methodology.

Citation

Datamata Studios. "Datamata Skill Scarcity Index." 2026-08-05. https://www.datamatastudios.com/datasets/skill-scarcity-index. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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