/*
 * Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* $Id$ */

package org.apache.fop.layoutmgr;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.fop.traits.MinOptMax;

/**
 * This is a the breaking algorithm that is responsible for balancing columns in multi-column
 * layout.
 */
public class BalancingColumnBreakingAlgorithm extends PageBreakingAlgorithm {

    private Log log = LogFactory.getLog(BalancingColumnBreakingAlgorithm.class);
    
    private int columnCount;
    private int fullLen;
    private int idealPartLen;
    
    public BalancingColumnBreakingAlgorithm(LayoutManager topLevelLM,
            PageSequenceLayoutManager.PageViewportProvider pvProvider,
            int alignment, int alignmentLast,
            MinOptMax fnSeparatorLength,
            boolean partOverflowRecovery,
            int columnCount) {
        super(topLevelLM, pvProvider, alignment, alignmentLast, 
                fnSeparatorLength, partOverflowRecovery);
        this.columnCount = columnCount;
        this.considerTooShort = true; //This is important!
    }
    
    /** @see org.apache.fop.layoutmgr.BreakingAlgorithm */
    protected double computeDemerits(KnuthNode activeNode,
            KnuthElement element, int fitnessClass, double r) {
        double dem = super.computeDemerits(activeNode, element, fitnessClass, r);
        if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
            log.trace("original demerit=" + dem + " " + totalWidth 
                    + " line=" + activeNode.line + "/" + columnCount);
        }
        int remParts = columnCount - activeNode.line;
        int curPos = par.indexOf(element);
        if (fullLen == 0) {
            fullLen = ElementListUtils.calcContentLength(par, activeNode.position, par.size() - 1);
            this.idealPartLen = (fullLen / columnCount);
        }
        int partLen = ElementListUtils.calcContentLength(par, activeNode.position, curPos - 1);
        int restLen = ElementListUtils.calcContentLength(par, curPos - 1, par.size() - 1);
        int avgRestLen = 0;
        if (remParts > 0) {
            avgRestLen = restLen / remParts;
        }
        if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
            log.trace("remaining parts: " + remParts + " rest len: " + restLen 
                    + " avg=" + avgRestLen);
        }
        double balance = (idealPartLen - partLen) / 1000f;
        if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
            log.trace("balance=" + balance);
        }
        double absBalance = Math.abs(balance);
        //Step 1: This does the rough balancing
        if (balance <= 0) {
            dem = absBalance;
        } else {
            //shorter parts are less desired than longer ones
            dem = absBalance * 1.2f;
        }
        //Step 2: This helps keep the trailing parts shorter than the previous ones 
        dem += (avgRestLen) / 1000f;
        
        if (activeNode.line >= columnCount) {
            //We don't want more columns than available
            dem = Double.MAX_VALUE;
        }
        if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
            log.trace("effective dem=" + dem + " " + totalWidth);
        }
        return dem;
    }
}

@@ -2166,32 +2166,110 @@
 /%22 + columnCount
+%0D%0A                    + %22 pos=%22 + activeNode.position + %22/%22 + (par.size() - 1)
 );%0D%0A        %7D%0D%0A 

A little more debug output.