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25897523
|
John Dennis (Missouri politician)
|
John Clint Dennis (July 31, 1917 – February 15, 2000) was an American politician from the state of Missouri. Born in Patton, Missouri, he was sheriff of Scott County, Missouri from 1951 until 1976. In 1963, he was elected president of the Missouri Sheriffs' Association. He later served as a Democrat in the Missouri Senate from 1976 until 1992. He served as a marine during World War II. He died in Cape Girardeau, Missouri.
References
Category:Missouri sheriffs
Category:Democratic Party Missouri state senators
Category:People from Scott County, Missouri
Category:1917 births
Category:2000 deaths
Category:People from Bollinger County, Missouri
Category:20th-century members of the Missouri General Assembly
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Dennis_(Missouri_politician)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.376441
|
25897541
|
CREB in cognition
|
The cellular transcription factor CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein) helps learning and the stabilization and retrieval of fear-based, long-term memories. This is done mainly through its expression in the hippocampus and the amygdala. Studies supporting the role of CREB in cognition include those that knock out the gene, reduce its expression, or overexpress it.
Memory
Research suggests that CREB has a role in the molecular steps that stabilize memory in the brain, including that of emotional memory. CREB modulates neuron excitability, meaning the propensity to generate an action potential upon receiving an input (crucial for long-term potentiation, LTP). Evidence of CREB's role in emotional memory falls into three experimental categories: negative manipulations (where the levels of CREB were lowered), positive manipulations (where the levels of CREB were increased), and non-interventions (where the endogenous levels of CREB were tracked before and after learning).
Knockout
Knockout studies in Aplysia sea slugs indicated that decreasing CREB function blocks long-term changes in synaptic function, but not short-term ones. Changes in synaptic function (i.e., synaptic plasticity) are required for learning and memory As evidence of this, a line of mice with a targeted disruption of the α and δ isoforms of CREB showed intact short-term memory, but disrupted long-term memory in several behavioral tasks, including contextual conditioning and spatial learning in the Morris water maze, two hippocampal-dependent learning tasks. Also, hippocampal electrophysiological studies revealed that the CREB mutation disrupted the stability of synaptic plasticity
Knockdown
There are several methods of knocking down (reducing the expression of) CREB:
Antisense
Antisense oligonucleotides (single strands of DNA or RNA that are complementary to a chosen sequence) against hippocampal CREB mRNA can lower levels of CREB within 6 hours of infusion and impair spatial memory. Tests given immediately after training showed that the antisense oligonucleotides against CREB do not disrupt short-term memory.
Dominant negative
Another strategy for interfering with CREB function is the use of a dominant negative transgenic strategy. In this strategy, a fragment of the CREB gene was expressed from a transgene in mice. The resulting transgenic protein was engineered to interfere with the normal function of CREB by competing with wild type (non-mutated) CREB for binding sites in the DNA; the transgenic protein lacks the domains required for making functional complexes. To regulate when the dominant negative CREB fragment interfered with normal CREB function, the mutant DNA was used to generate a fusion protein that also included a mutated ligand-binding domain (LBD) of the estrogen receptor, binding to tamoxifen rather than to estrogen. When exposed to tamoxifen, the dominant negative fragment changed the conformation of the fusion protein, became active, and could therefore interfere with CREB binding sites. One advantage of this inducible transgenic system is that the altered protein is constitutively present and can therefore be rapidly activated following the administration of tamoxifen.
Use of the LBD system to knock down CREB protein function during training (using both contextual freezing and tone fear paradigms) produced a deficit in long-term, but not short-term, memory. Impairing CREB function did not impair retrieval of the consolidated memory.
RNA interference
Small interfering RNA (siRNA) can induce a selective degradation of the mRNA of the protein of interest. Infusion of siRNA segments against CREB have produced deficits in both contextual conditioning and forward trace conditioning.
Activation
A line of lacZ reporter mice (mice that have E. coli's gene attached to their CREB gene to produce a protein that is easily visualized), when trained with a context protocol, showed higher levels of CREB-mediated transcription in the CA1 and CA3 regions of the hippocampus when compared to untrained mice or mice that did not associated content with shock (in fear conditioning) due to latent inhibition. Likewise, the lacZ mice that were trained with a tone protocol showed higher levels of CREB-dependent gene transcription in the amygdala than either mice with no training or mice in the unpaired group. There was no difference in CREB-dependent gene expression in the hippocampus of animals trained with a tone protocol.
Rescue
When a herpes simplex virus expressing CREB was infused into the amygdala of CREB knockout mice, the expression of CREB in the amygdala rescued the deficit, indicating that amygdal CREB is critical for memory in tone conditioning.
Overexpression
The role of overexpression of CREB has not been examined systematically in fear conditioning, and studies of other conditioning paradigms has produced mixed results. A 2001 study, which used viral transfection to overexpress CREB in the basolateral amygdala of rats, found that overexpression increased the fear-potentiated startle response. This suggests that CREB levels are limiting during the acquisition of fear-potentiated startle and that these levels are related to the strength of this form of memory.
A more recent paper (2009), using a similar viral approach in the hippocampus, found that additional CREB expression could also enhance contextual fear conditioning, a result consistent with a role of the hippocampus in this form of conditioning. While viral CREB reversed the conditioning deficits in CREB knockout animals, additional CREB did not seem to enhance memory of the wild-type controls.
Chronic enhancement of CREB, using genetic manipulations in mice, did not seem to enhance memory in a water maze task. Another 2009 study, which overexpressed CREB using the tetracycline transgenic dox system, found that, while additional CREB did not enhance acquisition, it did interfere with memory retrieval, suggesting that there may be an optimal level of CREB activation for normal memory function. Other papers suggest that CREB helps control intrinsic excitability, providing an additional mechanism by which CREB can contribute to memory acquisition and expression. Enhanced CREB-dependent gene expression increases the excitability of neurons in the basal amygdala and primes the consolidation of contextual and cued fear memory.
Notes
Category:Neuroscience of memory
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CREB_in_cognition
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.402125
|
25897546
|
Teiko Nishi
|
| death_date | death_place
| high_school = North High<br>(Torrance, California)
| college = UCLA (1984–1988)
| highlights =
}}
Teiko Nishi (born January 24, 1967) is an American former women's basketball player. She played for the UCLA Bruins each year from 1985 until 1988. In 1987, Nishi, from North Torrance, California, was the only Asian American woman playing Division I basketball in southern California.
Nishi was heavily active in the Japanese American basketball leagues in Southern California throughout her childhood, and became a starter at North Torrance High School. While at North High, Nishi led her squad to CIF playoffs in her senior year, losing to Cheryl Miller's Riverside Poly in the playoffs.
After graduating from UCLA Nishi coached girls' basketball in South Torrance, California.
Nishi is currently coaching girls' basketball in Yorba Linda, CA.
Nishi is the older sister of Kikuo KeyKool Nishi of the rap group The Visionaries.
Career statistics
College
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | 1987–88
| style="text-align:left;" | UCLA
|30||-||-||37.5||0.0||56.3||1.3||4.3||1.2||0.0||-||2.6
|-
| style"text-align:center;" colspan2 | Career
|30||-||-||37.5||0.0||56.3||1.3||4.3||1.2||0.0||-||2.6
|- class="sortbottom"
|style"text-align:center;" colspan"14"|Statistics retrieved from Sports-Reference.
References
Category:1967 births
Category:Living people
Category:American women's basketball coaches
Category:American sportspeople of Japanese descent
Category:American women's basketball players
Category:Basketball coaches from California
Category:Basketball players from Los Angeles County, California
Category:UCLA Bruins women's basketball players
Category:20th-century American sportswomen
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teiko_Nishi
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.406562
|
25897549
|
2010 Cup of China
|
Takahiko Kozuka
| championladies = Miki Ando
| championpairs = Pang Qing / Tong Jian
| championdance = Nathalie Pechalat / Fabian Bourzat
| previouscomp = 2009 Cup of China
| nextcomp = 2011 Cup of China
| previousgp = 2010 Skate Canada International
| nextgp = 2010 Skate America
}}
The 2010 Cup of China was the third event of six in the 2010–11 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating, a senior-level international invitational competition series. It was held at the Capital Indoor Stadium in Beijing on November 4–7. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Skaters earned points toward qualifying for the 2010–11 Grand Prix Final.
Schedule
(Local Time, GMT +08:00)
* Friday, November 5
** 14:45 - Ice dancing short dance
** 16:30 - Ladies' short program
** 18:25 - Men's short program
** 20:20 - Pairs' short program
* Saturday, November 6
** 14:00 - Ice dancing free dance
** 15:55 - Ladies' free skating
** 18:05 - Men's free skating
** 20:25 - Pairs' free skating
* Sunday, November 7
** Exhibition gala
Results
Men
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Takahiko Kozuka || || 233.51 || 1 || 77.40 || 1 || 156.11
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Brandon Mroz || || 216.80 || 4 || 69.84 || 2 || 146.96
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Tomáš Verner || || 214.81 || 3 || 70.31 || 3 || 144.50
|-
! 4
| Brian Joubert || || 210.29 || 2 || 74.80 || 5 || 135.49
|-
! 5
| Tatsuki Machida || || 200.95 || 7 || 66.78 || 6 || 134.17
|-
! 6
| Samuel Contesti || || 198.84 || 9 || 60.60 || 4 || 138.24
|-
! 7
| Ross Miner || || 197.13 || 6 || 67.10 || 8 || 130.03
|-
! 8
| Guan Jinlin || || 196.92 || 8 || 64.95 || 7 || 131.97
|-
! 9
| Peter Liebers || || 175.94 || 10 || 59.78 || 9 || 116.16
|-
! 10
| Wu Jialiang || || 172.56 || 11 || 57.76 || 10 || 114.80
|-
! 11
| Chen Peitong || || 150.69 || 12 || 54.85 || 11 || 95.84
|-
! WD
| Sergei Voronov || || || 5 || 68.70 || ||
|}
Ladies
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Miki Ando || || 172.21 || 3 || 56.11 || 1 || 116.10
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Akiko Suzuki || || 162.86 || 2 || 57.97 || 2 || 104.89
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Alena Leonova || || 148.61 || 5 || 50.79 || 3 || 97.82
|-
! 4
| Mirai Nagasu || || 146.23 || 1 || 58.76 || 5 || 87.47
|-
! 5
| Geng Bingwa || || 142.48 || 4 || 51.09 || 4 || 91.39
|-
! 6
| Amanda Dobbs || || 132.45 || 7 || 46.73 || 6 || 85.72
|-
! 7
| Joshi Helgesson || || 131.40 || 6 || 48.83 || 7 || 82.57
|-
! 8
| Kristine Musademba || || 119.45 || 8 || 40.80 || 8 || 78.65
|-
! 9
| Kwak Min-jeong || || 113.98 || 9 || 38.83 || 9 || 75.15
|-
! 10
| Diane Szmiett || || 95.43 || 10 || 38.17 || 10 || 57.26
|-
! WD
| Zhu Qiuying || || 35.61 || 11 || 35.61 || ||
|}
Pairs
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Pang Qing / Tong Jian || || 177.50 || 1 || 60.62 || 1 || 116.88
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Sui Wenjing / Han Cong || || 171.47 || 2 || 59.58 || 2 || 111.89
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Caitlin Yankowskas / John Coughlin || || 166.72 || 3 || 57.86 || 3 || 108.86
|-
! 4
| Lubov Iliushechkina / Nodari Maisuradze || || 162.09 || 4 || 55.85 || 4 || 106.24
|-
! 5
| Amanda Evora / Mark Ladwig || || 151.66 || 5 || 51.46 || 5 || 100.20
|-
! 6
| Nicole Della Monica / Yannick Kocon || || 145.21 || 6 || 49.81 || 6 || 95.40
|-
! 7
| Dong Huibo / Wu Yiming || || 123.93 || 7 || 46.05 || 7 || 77.88
|-
! 8
| Kaleigh Hole / Adam Johnson || || 115.15 || 8 || 43.02 || 8 || 72.13
|}
Ice dancing
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SD
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FD
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat || || 159.59 || 1 || 64.12 || 1 || 95.47
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Ekaterina Bobrova / Dmitri Soloviev || || 145.39 || 3 || 55.85 || 2 || 89.54
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Federica Faiella / Massimo Scali || || 139.52 || 2 || 57.21 || 3 || 82.31
|-
! 4
| Nóra Hoffmann / Maxim Zavozin || || 130.82 || 4 || 52.69 || 4 || 78.13
|-
! 5
| Huang Xintong / Zheng Xun || || 124.60 || 5 || 49.70 || 6 || 74.90
|-
! 6
| Madison Hubbell / Keiffer Hubbell || || 120.95 || 8 || 44.47 || 5 || 76.48
|-
! 7
| Kharis Ralph / Asher Hill || || 119.51 || 6 || 48.10 || 7 || 71.41
|-
! 8
| Yu Xiaoyang / Wang Chen || || 114.46 || 7 || 45.33 || 8 || 69.13
|-
! 9
| Guan Xueting / Wang Meng || || 105.91 || 9 || 40.19 || 9 || 65.72
|-
! 10
| Isabella Cannuscio / Ian Lorello || || 101.83 || 10 || 38.34 || 10 || 63.49
|}
External links
*
*
*
*
*
* [http://www.isuresults.com/events/fsevent00011184.htm ISU entries/results page]
*
Cup Of China, 2010
Category:Cup of China
Category:Sports competitions in Beijing
Category:2010 in Beijing
Category:2010 in Chinese sport
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Cup_of_China
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.429054
|
25897573
|
2010 Vuelta a Castilla y León
|
| first_color = granate
| second = Igor Antón
| second_nat = ESP
| second_team =
| third = Ezequiel Mosquera
| third_nat = ESP
| third_team =
| points = Theo Bos
| points_nat = NED
| points_team =
| mountains = Iban Mayoz
| mountains_nat = ESP
| mountains_team =
| combination = Alberto Contador
| combination_nat = ESP
| combination_team =
| team = Team RadioShack
| team_nat = USA
| previous = 2009
| next = 2011
}}
The 2010 Vuelta a Castilla y León was the 25th running of the Vuelta a Castilla y León road cycling stage race, which started on 14 April and concluded on 18 April 2010. Normally the race would be run in March, however, this year the start was pushed back to mid-April. The race was won by Alberto Contador.
Stages
{| class="wikitable"
! Stage || Date || Route || km || Winner || General classification
|-
|1 || 14 April || Belorado to Burgos || 157.7 || ||
|-
|2 || 15 April || Burgos to Carrión de los Condes || 209.9 || ||
|-
|3 || 16 April || León to Alto del Morredero || 158.8 || ||
|-
|4 || 17 April || Ponferrada to Ponferrada || 15.1 (ITT) || ||
|-
|5 || 18 April || Samos to Santiago de Compostela || 171.6 || ||
|}
Final standings
{|
|General classification
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!
!Cyclist
!Team
!Time
|- style="background:crimson"
|1
|
|
|align="right"| 16h 56' 01"
|-
|2
|
|
|align="right"| + 41"
|-
|3
|
|
|align="right"| + 1' 20"
|-
|4
|
|
|align="right"| + 1' 30"
|-
|5
|
|Barbot–Siper
|align="right"| + 2' 30"
|-
|6
|
|Andalucía–CajaSur
|align="right"| + 2' 51"
|-
|7
|
|
|align="right"| + 2' 51"
|-
|8
|
|
|align="right"| + 2' 58"
|-
|9
|
|
|align="right"| + 3' 06"
|-
|10
|
|
|align="right"| + 3' 17"
|}
|}
References
External links
*
2010
Category:2010 in Spanish road cycling
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Vuelta_a_Castilla_y_León
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.442132
|
25897574
|
Hand injury
|
The hand is a very complex organ with multiple joints, different types of ligament, tendons and nerves. Hand disease injuries are common in society and can result from excessive use, degenerative disorders or trauma.
Trauma to the finger or the hand is quite common in society. In some particular cases, the entire finger may be subject to amputation. The majority of traumatic injuries are work-related. Today, skilled hand surgeons can sometimes reattach the finger or thumb using microsurgery. Sometimes, traumatic injuries may result in loss of skin, and plastic surgeons may place skin and muscle grafts.
Types
thumb|222x222px|3D medical animation still showing Arthritis infected hand.
Arthritis of the hand is common in females. Osteoarthritis of the hand joints is much less common than rheumatoid arthritis. As the arthritis progresses, the finger gets deformed and lose its functions. Moreover, many patients with rheumatoid arthritis have this dysfunction present in both hands and become disabled due to chronic pain. Osteoarthritis is most common at the base of thumb and is usually treated with pain pills, splinting or steroid injections.
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common disorder of the hand. This disorder results from compression of the median nerve in the wrist. Disorders like diabetes mellitus, thyroid or rheumatoid arthritis can narrow the tunnel and cause impingement of the nerve. Carpal tunnel syndrome also occurs in people who overuse their hand or perform repetitive actions like using a computer key board, a cashiers machine or a musical instrument. When the nerve is compressed, it can result in disabling symptoms like numbness, tingling, or pain in the middle three fingers. As the condition progresses, it can lead to muscle weakness and inability to hold objects. The pain frequently occurs at night and can even radiate to the shoulder. Even though the diagnosis is straightforward, the treatment is surgical decompression of the median nerve after deroofing of the carpal tunnel.
Dupuytren's contracture is another disorder of the fingers that is due to thickening of the underlying skin tissues of the palm. The disorder results in a deformed finger which appears thin and has small bumps on the surface. Dupuytren's contracture does run in families, but is also associated with diabetes, smoking, seizure recurrence and other vascular disorders. Dupuytren's does not need any treatment as the condition can resolve on its own. However, if finger function is compromised, then surgery may be required.
Ganglion cysts are soft globular structures that occur on the back of the hand usually near the junction of the wrist joint. These small swellings are usually painless when small but can affect hand motion when they become large. The cysts contain a jelly like substance and usually do disappear on their own. If the ganglion cyst is not bothersome, it should be left alone. Just removing the fluid from the cyst is not curative because fluid will come back in less than a week. Surgery is often done for large cysts but the results are poor. Recurrences are common, and there is always the possibility of nerve or joint damage.
thumb|228x228px|Inflamed tendons of the hand.
Tendinitis is disorder when tendons of the hands become inflamed. Tendons are thick fibrous cords that attach small muscles of the hand to bones. A Tendon is useful for generation of power to bend or extend the finger. When repetitive action is performed, tendons often get inflamed and present with pain and difficulty for moving the finger. In most cases, tendinitis can be treated with rest, ice and wearing splints. In some cases, an injection of corticosteroid may help. Tendinitis is primarily a disorder from overuse but if not treated properly, can become chronic. Severe cases need surgical decompression.
Trigger finger is a common disorder which occurs when the sheath through which tendons pass, become swollen or irritated. Initially, the finger may catch during movement but symptoms like pain, swelling and a snap may occur with time. The finger often gets locked in one position and it may be difficult to straighten or bend the finger. Trigger finger has been found to be associated with diabetes, gout and rheumatoid arthritis.
Causes
Fractures of the fingers occur when the finger or hands hit a solid object. Fractures are most common at the base of the little finger (boxer's fracture).
Nerve injuries occur as a result of trauma, compression or over-stretching. Nerves send impulses to the brain about sensation and also play an important role in finger movement. When nerves are injured, one can lose ability to move fingers, lose sensation and develop a contracture. Any nerve injury of the hand can be disabling and results in loss of hand function. Thus it is vital to seek medical help as soon as possible after any hand injury.
Sprains result from forcing a joint to perform against its normal range of motion. Finger sprains occur when the ligaments which are attached to the bone are overstretched and this results in pain, swelling, and difficulty for moving the finger. Common examples of a sprain are jammed or twisted fingers. These injuries are common among ball players but can also occur in laborers and handy men. When finger sprains are not treated on time, prolonged disability can result.
Diagnosis
thumb|Fracture of the tuft of the finger
Finger injuries are usually diagnosed with x-ray and can get to be considerably painful. The majority of finger injuries can be dealt with conservative care and splints. However, if the bone presents an abnormal angularity or if it is displaced, one may need surgery and pins to hold the bones in place.
Treatment
Most hand injuries are minor and can heal without difficulty. However, any time the hand or finger is cut, crushed or the pain is ongoing, it is best to see a physician. Hand injuries when not treated on time can result in long term morbidity.
Simple hand injuries do not typically require antibiotics as they do not change the chance of infection.
Many hand injuries need surgery, but the time from injury to surgery (delays of up to 4 days) doesn't increase the chance of infection
Epidemiology
About 1.8 million people go to the emergency department each year due to hand injuries.
References
External links
Category:Injuries of wrist and hand
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_injury
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.447561
|
25897591
|
Lagkadikia
|
|elevation |periph Central Macedonia
|periphunit = Thessaloniki
|municipality = Lagkadas
|municunit = Koroneia
|population_as_of = 2021
|population = 798
|area |postal_code
|area_code |licence
|website =
}}
Lagkadikia (Greek: , ) is a village located in the regional unit of Thessaloniki, in Greece, north-east of Mount Chortiatis. It has facilities such as "Langadikia High School" (Gymnasium-Lyceum) and "Agronomy Department" that are used by many surrounding villages, as it is located on a cross-road between Lake Koroneia and Lake Volvi.
The village has about 800 permanent inhabitants. It is part of the municipal unit of Koroneia, which contains also the villages Agios Vasileios, Gerakarou, Vasiloudi, and Ardameri.
Location
Langadikia is located 36 km east from Thessaloniki and at the only road that connects the old National road to the A2 motorway. Visitors have three choices in order to reach the village:
*Through the Egnatia motorway
*Through the old national road Thessaloniki-Kavala
*Through Panorama-Hortiatis
References
Category:Populated places in Thessaloniki (regional unit)
Category:Lagkadas
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagkadikia
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.456737
|
25897595
|
Hope for Haiti
|
| webpage | dissolved
| footnotes =
}}
Hope for Haiti is a non-profit organization based in Naples, Florida, USA, founded in 1989 by JoAnne Kuehner. The mission of the organization is to improve the quality of life for the Haitian people, particularly children, through education, healthcare, water, infrastructure and economy. In addition, Hope for Haiti has an emergency relief component and has responded to several natural disasters like the 2010 Haiti earthquake and Hurricane Matthew since its founding.ProgramsEducationHope for Haiti considers education to be the keystone to sustainable development. By supporting, strengthening, and expanding the resources of existing schools, Hope for Haiti provides children with the tools they need to create their own future.Health careHope for Haiti works to improve the overall health of its partner communities with the patient at the center of this process. Hope for Haiti distributes medications and supplies to rural partner facilities throughout the South and provides school-based public health outreach to students and their communities. To provide greater quality service and educational resources to local communities, Hope for Haiti also supplies Haitian medical professionals with advanced medical training from international specialists. Treatment & follow-up care are administered at Hope for Haiti's Infirmary, where patients receive low-cost, quality primary care for dental, surgical, wounds, and laboratory testing.WaterThrough Hope for Haiti's Clean Water Program, the organization installs and maintains solar-powered ultraviolet water purification systems and wells in community-accessible locations. Each clean water site is closely monitored and tested monthly by Hope for Haiti's Haitian water technician. In conjunction with Hope for Haiti's school-based Public Health Program, trained Community Health Workers educate over 2,400 students and their families on the importance of clean water, sanitation and hygiene. This approach ensures the development of healthy habits at the youngest age.EconomyHope for Haiti's partnerships with Yunus Social Business S.A. (YSB Haiti) and the Dalio Foundation promote economic sustainability and promote and develop social businesses in rural communities. The goal is to create long-lasting sustainability for school operations.InfrastructureIn many Haitian communities, there are huge demands for school and community infrastructure improvement projects. Hope for Haiti is proud to have helped address many of these issues in several of their partner communities. Along with the support of local and international partners and donors, Hope for Haiti has been able to engage construction experts to provide children and their families with efficient, safe and beautiful spaces to live, work, learn and play.2010 Haiti earthquakeWithin 24 hours of the January 12, 2010, earthquake in Haiti, Hope for Haiti responded with emergency relief buckets and the distribution of medical supplies. The organization has since airlifted thousands of pounds of medicines, supplies, construction materials, food and water and safely distributed them to the survivors. Hope for Haiti field staff were involved in organizing a trauma center at the hotel Villa Creole and at "L'Hôpital Général" in Port-au-Prince.
Hope for Haiti sent over $11 million in supplies to Haiti in the first four weeks following the quake. The delivery of medicines and equipment is a part of the organization's on-going mission. Support has come from the Southwest Florida and international communities both monetarily and through hundreds of volunteer hours.
Since the earthquake, Hope for Haiti was featured as one of Charity Navigator's 10 Best Humanitarian Organizations.
References
External links
* [http://www.hopeforhaiti.com/ Hope for Haiti official website]
Category:2010 Haiti earthquake relief
Category:Charities based in Florida
Category:Naples, Florida
Category:Foreign charities operating in Haiti
Category:Organizations established in 1990
Category:1990 establishments in Florida
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_for_Haiti
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.463031
|
25897667
|
Always Have, Always Will (Janie Fricke song)
|
"Always Have, Always Will" is a song written by Johnny Mears, and recorded by American country music artist Janie Fricke. It was released in June 1986 as the first single from the album Black and White. The song was Fricke's seventh and final number one on the country chart as a solo artist. The single went to number one for one week and spent fourteen weeks on the country chart.
Chart performance
Chart (1986)PeakpositionCanadian RPM Country Tracks1
References
Category:1986 singles
Category:1986 songs
Category:Janie Fricke songs
Category:Song recordings produced by Norro Wilson
Category:Columbia Records singles
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Always_Have,_Always_Will_(Janie_Fricke_song)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.496945
|
25897679
|
Mill Street, Oxford
|
Mill Street}}
Mill Street is a street in Oxford, England. It is a cul-de-sac that runs south from the Botley Road close to Oxford railway station. It includes residential houses, mainly terraced, and some office space.
Mill Street was built in the 1860s as part of the development of New Osney on what was then known as Osney Island.
Overview
At its southern end was Osney Mill (a disused flour mill on the River Thames), after which the street is named. The mill stood on the site of the now-destroyed Osney Abbey. Little is left of the abbey today, but there is still a rubble and timber-framed structure at the mill site, which may date from the 15th century, on private land but visible from the street. The remnants were Grade II listed in 1954. In 2004, plans for a new development of homes on the mill site were given planning approval by Oxford City Council. Between 2012 and 2014 the area around the mill was finally redeveloped.
Close to the site of the former mill is Osney Lock, and to the south is Osney Mill Marina. To the east is Osney Cemetery, established in 1848 but now disused, between Mill Street and the railway tracks. Osney Lane leads from Mill Street over a footbridge across the railway tracks towards Oxpens Road and central Oxford to the north of the cemetery.ExplosionOn 14 February 2017, a large explosion heard across much of Oxford occurred at the southern end of Mill Street, in a three-storey block of flats at the junction with Gibbs Crescent, completely destroying the building. The end of Mill Street was cordoned off by police and local residents were evacuated from their homes. Local residents were left in a state of limbo after the explosion, being unable to return to their homes.Gallery
<gallery>
File:The Kite - geograph.org.uk - 1380825.jpg|The Kite public house at 68–69 Mill Street.
File:OsneyLock01.JPG|The derelict Osney Mill buildings off Mill Street to the west, with Osney Lock in the foreground.
File:Lych gate to the cemetery - geograph.org.uk - 1380878.jpg|The lychgate entrance to Osney Cemetery off Mill Street to the east.
File:Bridge over the railway - geograph.org.uk - 1380920.jpg|The footbridge over the railway that connects Mill Street with Beckett Street, south of Oxford railway station.
</gallery>
References
Category:Streets in Oxford
Category:Odonyms referring to a building
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mill_Street,_Oxford
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2025-04-06T15:56:17.508423
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25897681
|
Harrison's Reports and Film Reviews
|
Harrison's Reports and Film Reviews is the 15-volume reprint of the complete run of the weekly magazine Harrison's Reports from its founding in 1919 to its demise in 1962. Volumes 1 through 14 are facsimile reprints of the more than 2,000 weekly issues. The reprints were edited by D. Richard Baer and published 1992-1995 by Hollywood Film Archive.
Film review index
Volume 15 is an alphabetical index of the films reviews, approximately 17,000 in all. Films are also indexed by alternate titles and original foreign language titles.
Over 99% of the reprints were reproduced from original issues, the rest from photocopies or microfilm blowups. The index volume includes a two-page narrative titled “A Brief History of these Reprints” about how all the issues were gathered.
Volumes and years covered
VolumeDate RangeISBN 1 1919–1922 2 1923–1925 3 1926–1928 4 1929–1931 5 1932–1934 6 1935–1937 7 1938–1940 8 1941–1943 9 1944–1946 10 1947–1949 11 1950–1952 12 1953–1955 13 1956–1958 14 1959–1962 15 Index 1919-1962 set 15 volumes
Volume summaries
At the front of each volume is a one-page summary of the more important issues discussed in the editorials of that period.
Original indexes reprinted
Harrison's Reports published its own index up to eight times per year. In the reprint volumes, these indexes are printed on yellow paper at the beginning of each calendar year's gathered reprints of 52 (occasionally 53) weeks of issues.
Index of shorts
Although Harrison's Reports reviewed only feature films, not shorts, the indexes included lists of forthcoming and recently released shorts, grouped by releasing company. Published separately from these reprints, An Index to Short Subjects Listed in Harrison’s Reports 1926-1962 by Gerald Jones (self-published November 2004) is a complete alphabetical index of all the shorts and cartoons listed in the many separate indexes. This index used to be available online.
Critical review
The review by Library Journal stated, “Taken in its 43-year entirety, Harrison's Reports is a very useful reflection of the industry's major trends and provides something of a social history of the United States as well.”
Other reprints of film reviews
Harrison’s Reports is one of the three English-language periodicals with 10,000 or more film reviews reprinted in book form. The other two are
Variety as Variety Film Reviews (1907–1996) in 24 volumes.
The New York Times as The New York Times Film Reviews (1913–2000) in 22 volumes.
References
Category:Film magazines published in the United States
Category:Film guides
Category:Books of film criticism
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrison's_Reports_and_Film_Reviews
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.523899
|
25897688
|
2010 Trophée Éric Bompard
|
Takahiko Kozuka
| championladies = Kiira Korpi
| championpairs = Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy
| championdance = Nathalie Pechalat / Fabian Bourzat
| previouscomp = 2009 Trophée Éric Bompard
| nextcomp = 2011 Trophée Éric Bompard
| previousgp = 2010 Cup of Russia
| nextgp = 2010–11 Grand Prix Final
}}
The 2010 Trophée Éric Bompard was the final event of six in the 2010–11 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating, a senior-level international invitational competition series. It was held at the Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy in Paris on 25–28 November. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Skaters earned points toward qualifying for the 2010–11 Grand Prix Final.
Results
Men
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Takahiko Kozuka || || 248.07 || 1 || 77.64 || 1 || 170.43
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Florent Amodio || || 229.38 || 2 || 75.62 || 2 || 153.76
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Brandon Mroz || || 214.31 || 3 || 72.46 || 3 || 141.85
|-
! 4
| Kevin Reynolds || || 200.13 || 7 || 66.13 || 4 || 134.00
|-
! 5
| Chafik Besseghier || || 185.69 || 4 || 70.33 || 7 || 115.36
|-
! 6
| Song Nan || || 181.53 || 8 || 62.88 || 5 || 118.65
|-
! 7
| Peter Liebers || || 177.54 || 6 || 66.53 || 8 || 111.01
|-
! 8
| Anton Kovalevski || || 173.92 || 9 || 55.79 || 6 || 118.13
|-
! 9
| Zoltán Kelemen || || 161.70 || 10 || 53.02 || 9 || 108.68
|-
! WD
| Brian Joubert || || 66.95 || 5 || 66.95 || ||
|}
Ladies
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Kiira Korpi || || 169.74 || 1 || 61.39 || 2 || 108.35
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Mirai Nagasu || || 167.79 || 2 || 58.72 || 1 || 109.07
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Alissa Czisny || || 159.80 || 4 || 55.50 || 4 || 104.30
|-
! 4
| Cynthia Phaneuf || || 155.11 || 6 || 50.51 || 3 || 104.60
|-
! 5
| Mao Asada || || 148.02 || 7 || 50.10 || 5 || 97.92
|-
! 6
| Haruka Imai || || 145.47 || 3 || 58.38 || 9 || 87.09
|-
! 7
| Sonia Lafuente || || 143.60 || 8 || 46.81 || 6 || 96.79
|-
! 8
| Fumie Suguri || || 138.18 || 5 || 50.76 || 8 || 87.42
|-
! 9
| Maé Bérénice Méité || || 137.08 || 11 || 41.69 || 7 || 95.39
|-
! 10
| Sarah Hecken || || 130.17 || 9 || 46.73 || 10 || 83.44
|-
! 11
| Candice Didier || || 120.80 || 10 || 46.06 || 12 || 74.74
|-
! 12
| Léna Marrocco || || 113.31 || 12 || 38.39 || 11 || 74.92
|}
Pairs
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SP
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FS
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy || || 197.88 || 1 || 66.65 || 1 || 131.23
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Vera Bazarova / Yuri Larionov || || 183.00 || 2 || 64.18 || 2 || 118.82
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Maylin Hausch / Daniel Wende || || 157.42 || 3 || 54.02 || 3 || 103.40
|-
! 4
| Mylène Brodeur / John Mattatall || || 145.31 || 4 || 45.47 || 4 || 99.84
|-
! 5
| Felicia Zhang / Taylor Toth || || 127.48 || 5 || 40.93 || 5 || 86.55
|-
! 6
| Klára Kadlecová / Petr Bidař || || 112.08 || 7 || 39.32 || 6 || 72.76
|-
! 7
| Anna Khnychenkova / Mark Magyar || || 110.13 || 6 || 39.46 || 7 || 70.67
|}
Ice dancing
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Rank
! Name
! Nation
! Total points
! colspan"2" width"80px" | SD
! colspan"2" width"80px" | FD
|- bgcolor="gold"
| align="center" | 1
| Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat || || 161.82 || 1 || 65.48 || 1 || 96.34
|- bgcolor="silver"
| align="center" | 2
| Ekaterina Riazanova / Ilia Tkachenko || || 146.79 || 2 || 60.81 || 2 || 85.98
|- bgcolor="cc9966"
| align="center" | 3
| Madison Chock / Greg Zuerlein || || 138.48 || 3 || 58.09 || 3 || 80.39
|-
! 4
| Pernelle Carron / Lloyd Jones || || 126.94 || 4 || 53.36 || 4 || 73.58
|-
! 5
| Huang Xintong / Zheng Xun || || 123.10 || 7 || 49.55 || 5 || 73.55
|-
! 6
| Kharis Ralph / Asher Hill || || 121.39 || 6 || 50.50 || 6 || 70.89
|-
! 7
| Isabella Cannuscio / Ian Lorello || || 116.60 || 5 || 52.19 || 7 || 64.41
|-
! 8
| Dora Turoczi / Balazs Major || || 104.03 || 8 || 41.27 || 8 || 62.76
|}
References
External links
* [http://www.isuresults.com/events/fsevent00011196.htm ISU entries/results page]
*
*
*
*
*
*
Trophée Éric Bompard, 2010
Category:Grand Prix de France (figure skating)
Category:International sports competitions in Paris
Trophée Éric Bompard
Category:International figure skating competitions hosted by France
Trophée Éric Bompard
Trophée Éric Bompard
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Trophée_Éric_Bompard
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.576969
|
25897697
|
Cuba–Jamaica Maritime Boundary Agreement
|
| location_signed = Kingston, Jamaica
| date_sealed | date_effective 18 July 1995
| condition_effective | date_expiration
| signatories | parties
*
*
| ratifiers | depositor United Nations Secretariat
| language = English; Spanish
| languages | wikisource
}}
The Cuba–Jamaica Maritime Boundary Agreement is a 1994 treaty that delimits the maritime boundary between the island countries of Cuba and Jamaica. The treaty was signed in Kingston, Jamaica on 18 February 1994 and establishes a 175 nautical mile-long, complex border in the waters above the Cayman Trough.
The boundary consists of 105 straight-line maritime segments defined by 106 individual coordinate points. The complexity of the border is a result of adherence to the principle of forming a border at the precise, equidistant line between the two states. The far western border forms an unconfirmed tripoint with the Cayman Islands.
The treaty went into effect on 18 July 1995. Its official name is the Agreement between the Government of the Jamaica and the Government of the Republic of Cuba on the delimitation of the maritime boundary between the two States.
References
*Ewan W. Anderson (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas (Routledge: New York, ) p. 217
*Jonathan I. Charney, David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith (eds., 2005). International Maritime Boundaries 5 vols. (American Society of International Law; Hotei Publishing: Leiden) pp. 2205–2218.
External links
*[https://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/TREATIES/JAM-CUB1994MB.PDF Full text of agreement]
Category:1994 in Cuba
Category:1994 in Jamaica
Category:Cuba–Jamaica border
Category:Boundary treaties
Category:Treaties of Cuba
Category:Treaties of Jamaica
Category:Treaties concluded in 1994
Category:Treaties entered into force in 1995
Category:United Nations treaties
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba–Jamaica_Maritime_Boundary_Agreement
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.593142
|
25897766
|
The road to hell is paved with good intentions
|
The Road to Hell Is Paved with Good Intentions (album)}}
"The road to hell is paved with good intentions" is a proverb or aphorism.
Meaning
A common meaning of the phrase is that wrongdoings or evil actions are often undertaken with good intentions; or that good intentions, when acted upon, may have bad consequences. An example is the introduction of Asian carp into the United States in the 1970s to control algal blooms in captivity. Within ten years, the carp escaped and spread throughout the Mississippi River System.
A different interpretation of the saying is that individuals may have the intention to undertake good actions but nevertheless fail to take them. This inaction may be due to procrastination, laziness, or another subversive vice. As such, the saying is an admonishment that a good intention is meaningless unless followed through. This is consistent with another saying, often attributed to Edmund Burke: "the only thing necessary for evil to win is for good men to do nothing." Studies Psychological studies of the effect of intention upon task completion by professors Peter Gollwitzer, Paschal Sheeran and Sheina Orbell indicate that there is some truth in the proverb. Perfectionists are especially prone to having their intentions backfire in this way. A 2004 study argued that people are more likely to interpret their own actions as more well-intended than the actions of others.
Attempts to improve the ethical behaviour of groups are often counterproductive. If legislation is used for such an attempt, people observe the letter of the law rather than improve the desired behaviour. The threat of punishment may make behavior less rather than more ethical. Studies of business ethics indicate that most wrongdoing is not due directly to wickedness but is performed by people who did not plan to err.
Stephen Garrard Post, writing about altruism, suggests that good intentions are often not what they seem and that mankind normally acts from less worthy, selfish motives—"If the road to hell is paved with good intentions, it is partly because that is the road they generally start out on."OriginsThe exact origin of this proverb is unknown and several variations exist. The first full version of the phrase appeared in an 1811 English version of one of Johann Jacob Rambach's books, "The road to hell is paved with good resolutions", a translation of his 1730 German text . In a London newspaper in 1828 it was referred to as a Portuguese proverb. James Boswell's 1791 biography of Samuel Johnson quotes Johnson as saying to an acquaintance in 1775 "Sir, hell is paved with good intentions.".
The earliest known text resembling this phrase occurs in Virgil's Aeneid: "facilis descensus Averno (the descent to hell is easy)". A resemblance can be found in Ecclesiasticus 21:11, "The way of sinners is made plain with stones, but at the end thereof is the pit of hell." Another resemblance also can be found in one Hadith that Muhammad said: "Paradise is surrounded by hardships, and the Fire is surrounded by desires."
The proverb is often misattributed to Bernard of Clairvaux, who is claimed to have said, "''L'enfer est plein de bonnes volontés ou désirs''" (Hell is full of good intentions and wills), in a letter by Francis de Sales ().
John Wesley referenced the proverb in his sermon titled, "The Almost Christian", in 1741: Hell is paved,' saith one, 'with good intentions. John Foxe quotes William Tyndale (1494–1536) as writing "Beware of good intents." The second part of "Chapter 213" of Acts and Monuments cites "Fol. 87" of "The Wicked Mammon".
An earlier iteration "borrowed of" another language was "Hell is full of good meanings and wishes" and was published in 1670 in A Collection of English Proverbs collected by John Ray. It was also published in Henry G. Bohn's A Hand-book of Proverbs in 1855.
Another alternative form is "Hell is full of good meanings, but heaven is full of good works".
Artistic references
Authors who have used the phrase include Charlotte Brontë, Lord Byron, Randy Travis, Samuel Taylor Coleridge,<!--see |first1Robert Conger |last1Pell (1857), p. 89--> Sir Walter Scott, Søren Kierkegaard, and Karl Marx. Ozzy Osbourne used the term in the song "Tonight" on his album Diary of a Madman. Five Finger Death Punch used the term on their song "Living The Dream" for their 8th studio album released in 2020 F8
In the movie Highway to Hell, the phrase is taken literally to create one particular scene. The Good Intentions Paving Company has a team of Andy Warhols who grind good-intentioned souls to form the pavement. "I was only sleeping with my husband's boss to advance his career", says one. The figurative meaning of the phrase is a big part of the plot too, as several characters offer to help the two protagonists on the Road to Hell, but all of them have ulterior motives.
In the Discworld novel Eric by Terry Pratchett, as the wizard Rincewind and teenaged demonologist Eric Thursley escape Pandemonium, they notice that the individual cobbles on the Road to Hell have good intentions written on them. These included "for the good of the kids", "I meant it for the best" and "we are equal opportunities employers".
Lauryn Hill used the phrase "See the road to hell is paved with good intentions" in her 2002 song "Mr. Intentional" from her album MTV Unplugged No. 2.0.
Pink used the phrase in her 2006 song "Dear Mr. President" to refer to the No Child Left Behind Act.
Madonna uses this line in her 2008 single "4 Minutes," featuring Justin Timberlake and Timbaland, off her eleventh studio album Hard Candy.
Post hardcore band In Fear and Faith has a song titled "The Road to Hell is Paved with Good Intentions" featuring Craig Owens of Chiodos on their 2009 album Your World on Fire.
Bruce Dickinson used this phrase in the song "Road to Hell", from the album Accident of Birth.
The Chainsmokers utilize this phrase in their song "Good Intentions" featuring BullySongs.
The phrase appears in the fourth episode of the second season of Good Omens (TV series), it appears on a sign in Hell, saying "This office has gone 0 days without anyone saying 'THE ROAD TO HELL IS PAVED WITH GOOD INTENTIONS'."
Vegyn released his seventh original album, titled with this proverb "The Road to Hell Is Paved with Good Intentions" in 2024. See also
*
*
*
*
*
References
Category:Adages
Category:Hell in popular culture
Category:Intention
Category:Latin proverbs
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_road_to_hell_is_paved_with_good_intentions
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.632754
|
25897802
|
Arrigo Benedetti
|
|birth_place = Lucca, Italy
|death_date =
|death_place = Rome, Italy
|death_cause |other_names
|known_for = Editor of , ''L'Europeo, , and Il Mondo
|occupation = Journalist and writer
|nationality = Italian
}}
Arrigo Benedetti (June 1, 1910 – October 26, 1976) was an Italian journalist and writer. He was also the editor of important news magazines: (1939–1941), L'Europeo (1945–54), (1955–63), and Il Mondo (1969–72). Born as Giulio, he changed his name to Arrigo in 1933.Early lifeArrigo Benedetti was born in Lucca, in Tuscany (Italy). In 1937 he moved to Rome where he joined his study friend Mario Pannunzio. Both started to work the weekly Omnibus edited by Leo Longanesi. Omnibus was suppressed by Mussolini’s Fascist regime two years later. Benedetti and Pannunzio founded Oggi in 1939 until its suppression in 1941.
Editor
In November 1945, he launched the news magazine L'Europeo with Gianni Mazzocchi. A journalist of particular importance himself, he created the so-called "Benedetti school of journalism" with journalists such as Tommaso Besozzi, Enzo Biagi, Giorgio Bocca, Oriana Fallaci and Indro Montanelli. The magazine paid special attention to photographic image and documentary photography. According to Benedetti: "People look at articles, but read the photos" (Gli articoli si guardano, le fotografie si leggono'').
In 1953, the Rizzoli publishing company bought the publication, when during the Korean War the original publisher was not able anymore to cover rising expenses. The price of paper surged from 100 to 280 lire per kilogram. The original editor Benedetti left the magazine and launched a new weekly, , in October 1955, with Eugenio Scalfari, and backed by the progressive industrialist Adriano Olivetti, manufacturer of Olivetti typewriters.
Benedetti was the editor-in-chief until 1963, when he handed over to Scalfari. was characterized from the beginning by an aggressive investigative journalism strongly focussed on corruption and clientelism by the Christian Democrat party. In the 1950s it uncovered major scandals in the health and housing industries. In 1969 Benedetti refounded the weekly newsmagazine Il Mondo, founded by his old friend Mario Pannunzio in 1949, but discontinued in 1966.
Novelist
As a novelist, Benedetti’s narrative style is characterized by a realistic and immediate language often comparerd with Italian neorealist cinema, in particular in his last book of fiction, Rosso al vento (Red in the Wind), describing life in Italy during World War II. His meticulous attention to everyday reality is manifest in all his novels from I misteri della città (The Mysterious of the City) (1941) to Gli occhi (Eyes) (1970).
He died of kidney failure on October 26, 1976, in the Fatebenefratelli Hospital in Rome.<ref nametreccani/>ReferencesExternal links
* [http://temi.repubblica.it/espresso-il68/1966/01/13/i-giorni-del-fango/ I giorni del fango], article by Arrigo Benedetti in , November 13, 1966
Category:1910 births
Category:1976 deaths
Category:Italian male journalists
Category:Italian magazine editors
Category:Writers from Lucca
Category:L'Espresso founders
Category:Italian magazine founders
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrigo_Benedetti
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.672167
|
25897821
|
Oglethorpe (surname)
|
Oglethorpe is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Anne Oglethorpe (1683–1756), British Jacobite agent
Eleanor Oglethorpe (1662–1732, born as Eleanor Wall), Irish Jacobite agent
Eleanor Oglethorpe de Mézières (1684–1775), English-French Jacobite
James Oglethorpe (1696–1785), British Army general and founder of the Georgia colony
Lewis Oglethorpe (1681–1704), English politician and soldier
Owen Oglethorpe (c.1502–1559), English bishop
Theophilus Oglethorpe, Jr. (1684–1737), British politician
See also
Oglethorpe (disambiguation)
Category:English-language surnames
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oglethorpe_(surname)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.674881
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25897846
|
Lost Planet
|
Lost Planet is a video game series of third-person shooters published by Capcom. The series follows a number of protagonists on E.D.N. III, a planet in the process of an ice age, as they survive and fight the environment, various alien creatures and those planning to colonize the planet.
It consists of three main installments, Lost Planet: Extreme Condition (2006), Lost Planet 2 (2010) and Lost Planet 3 (2013) and a spin-off titled E.X. Troopers (2012). While Capcom developed Lost Planet, Lost Planet 2 and E.X. Troopers internally, Spark Unlimited were hired as an external developer for Lost Planet 3.
As of September 30, 2024, the game series has sold 6.8 million units worldwide.
Games
Lost Planet: Extreme Condition (2006)
The first Lost Planet game takes place in the year known in the game as T.C. -80 on the fictional planet of E.D.N. III. After the Earth's conditions become too hostile for humans due to war, global warming and pollution, a fictional interstellar megacorporation named Neo-Venus Construction (NEVEC) plans to colonize E.D.N. III, a new Earth-like planet in the grip of a brutal ice age. NEVEC discovers that E.D.N. III is inhabited by an aggressive and territorial insectoid alien species named the Akrid, which come in all shapes and sizes and generate their own precious thermal energy. 150 years after a great war was fought in which the humans lost to the Akrid, the plot of the game revolves around Wayne Holden, a "snow pirate" who attempts to overthrow the ruthless NEVEC, who still vie for control over E.D.N. III, and help colonization efforts for the remainder of the human race by destroying the Akrid, all the while attempting to survive both betrayals and the extreme conditions of the planet.
Lost Planet received mixed reviews on the PlayStation 3 and PC, but more positive reception for the Xbox 360 version which was the original lead platform. The game shipped over a million copies worldwide by January 2007 marking Capcom's second million seller for Xbox 360. As of March 2016, the game has sold over 1,600,000 copies on the Xbox 360 alone including downloadable copies. IGN gave the Xbox 360 version their Editor's Choice award, and it won the award for best Xbox 360 game at the Leipzig Games Convention.Lost Planet: Extreme Condition Colonies Edition (2008)
The Colonies Edition is a gold edition version of Extreme Condition for the Xbox 360 and PC with new multiplayer maps, a Human vs Akrid multiplayer mode, and a selection of new multiplayer characters and weapons.
Colonies also introduces four new single-player modes: Score Attack (points are given for each kill using combos), Time Trial Battle Mode, first person shooter mode, and Unlimited Mode. The game also includes cross-platform play between Xbox Live and Games for Windows – Live users. The Colonies Edition is not compatible with the original Lost Planet save games or multiplayer game, so players of each release may only play with others who have the same release. The game was released in North America on May 27, 2008; in Japan on May 29; and in Europe on June 6.
The Xbox 360 version saw positive reception in comparison to a mixed response for the PC version.
Lost Planet 2 (2010)
Lost Planet 2 is the sequel to Lost Planet: Extreme Condition, taking place ten years after the events of the first game, on the same fictional planet. It is both developed and published by Capcom. The game was released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on May 11, 2010, in the United States and in Europe (on May 20 in Japan). It was also released for Microsoft Windows for North America on October 12 and for Europe on October 15.
Lost Planet 2 sold 1,900,000 copies between all platforms by March 2016 and across all platforms. however the PC version saw notable criticism.E.X. Troopers (2012)
E.X. Troopers is a spin-off game of the Lost Planet series, it is developed by Capcom and released only in Japan for Nintendo 3DS and PlayStation 3 on November 22, 2012. The game added new and more dangerous hostile Akrid enemies along with several new weapons. Some revisions include a focus on lock-on-based movement and shooting both on foot and in Vital Suits akin to Gundam vs Gundam as well as a series of Monster Hunter elements as the title shared the producer of recent installments of that series.
The game saw lower sales than other games in the Lost Planet franchise, but positive reception from Famitsu. It also possesses a cult following leading to the western Capcom branch addressing interest and the Japanese branch releasing music tracks on the anniversary of the game's release.
Lost Planet 3 (2013)
Lost Planet 3 is the third numbered entry in the series and was developed by Spark Unlimited instead of internally by Capcom.
While all versions of the game received a mixed reception, Famitsu offered praise in their review for the renewed story focus.DevelopmentCapcom first introduced Lost Planet on December 10, 2005, at an invite only press conference announcing Jun Takeuchi as both the producer and executive producer, Kenji Oguro as the designer and Shin Kurosawa who wrote the original story. At the conference, Capcom announced that they would follow the tradition of basing the main character of their game after a real person. Capcom decided to base the main character Wayne after the famous Korean star, Byung Hun Lee. To capture the full essence of Lee, Capcom used a program called Face Robot. This allowed Capcom to use Lee's basic expressions and translate them to Wayne in the game. Capcom had Lee dress up in a recreation of Waynes attire and then did full body 3D scan to translate Lee into Wayne using a function called GATOR. But instead of using Lee for character animations, the developers did so manually. As for environments, Capcom used up to 300,000 to 600,000 polygons in the screen at once for a single battle. They then used an XSI program and then manually added in elaborate details. One of the main focuses of Lost Planet was to make a game that could be a commercial success in both North America and Japan.
Lost Planet 2 runs on the MT-Framework 2.0, an updated version of the engine used in several Capcom-developed games. A support for the campaign mode can have up to 4 players working together via the internet.
Plot
The first Lost Planet begins in the year of the game T.C. -80 where the Earth has become too hostile for human life. A company named NEVEC (Neo-Venus Construction) tries to start colonization on the planet E.D.N. III. Upon arriving on the planet, NEVEC discovers an alien race called Akrid and are forced off the planet, momentarily stopping colonization efforts. Returning to E.D.N. III with an army prepared to fight, they find that the Akrid can only function because their bodies contain reserves of thermal energy (T-ENG), humans must also carry supplies of thermal energy to survive on E.D.N. III. NEVEC builds the first Vital Suit (VS), a mecha powered by T-ENG, to fight the Akrid. Meanwhile, civilian colonists and bands of E.D.N. III military personnel continue to seek out a nomadic existence as "snow pirates", harvesting T-ENG from fallen Akrid.
The story of the sequel takes place back on E.D.N. III, 10 years after the events of the first game. The snow has melted to reveal jungles and more tropical areas that have taken the place of more frozen regions. The game centers on a civil war to gain T-ENG. Player(s) can assume control of several different groups of soldiers, called Snow Pirates, and battle the Akrid. The Akrid have expanded their armies and return much more powerful in Lost Planet 2.
Lost Planet 3 is a prequel to the first two games in the series, following the story of Jim Peyton on E.D.N. III.
Reception
External links
*
* [http://www.capcom.co.jp/lostplanet/ Official website (Japanese)]
Category:Capcom franchises
Category:Science fiction franchises
Category:Video game franchises introduced in 2006
Category:Video games adapted into comics
Category:Video games set on fictional planets
Category:Third-person shooters by series
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_Planet
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.702066
|
25897862
|
Jenő Rácz (Minister of Finance)
|
Jenő Rácz (26 May 1907 – 26 January 1981) was a Hungarian politician who served as Minister of Finance between 1946 and 1947. He was a member of the Independent Smallholders' Party.
References
Rulers.org
Category:1907 births
Category:1981 deaths
Category:Finance ministers of Hungary
Category:Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party politicians
Category:20th-century Hungarian economists
Category:20th-century Hungarian politicians
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenő_Rácz_(Minister_of_Finance)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.720672
|
25897896
|
Léopold Clément, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine
|
| title =Hereditary Prince of Lorraine
| house=Lorraine
| birth_date
| birth_place = Château de Lunéville, Lorraine
| death_date
| death_place = Château de Lunéville, Lorraine
| father =Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
| mother = Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans
| burial_place = Church of Saint-François-des-Cordeliers, Nancy, Lorraine
}}
Léopold Clément, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine (Léopold Clément Charles; 25 April 1707 – 4 June 1723) was heir apparent to the throne of the sovereign Duchy of Lorraine.
His father was the reigning Duke of Lorraine and his mother a member of the House of Bourbon, then ruling the Kingdom of France. He became the Hereditary Prince at the death of his older brother Louis in 1711, but died of smallpox in 1723 at the age of sixteen, unmarried and without descendants.
Biography
.]]
He was born at the Château de Lunéville to Léopold, Duke of Lorraine and his wife Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans.
Léopold was the third son born to his parents. His eldest brother, also Léopold (1699–1700), died aged eight months. Three other older siblings died in an outbreak of smallpox at Lunéville: Élisabeth Charlotte (1700–1711), Marie Gabrièle Charlotte (1702–1711) and Louis (1704–1711). The smallpox epidemic had killed other royalty such as the Grand Dauphin and the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph I at the same time.
In 1722 Léopold also became the heir to the Duchy of Teschen which was given to his father in compensation for his father's maternal grandmother's rights to the Duchy of Montferrat in northern Italy, which Emperor Charles VI had taken and given to his allies, the Dukes of Savoy.
In 1723 he was sent to Vienna to carry out his education under the supervision of Charles VI, his father's first cousin. Another reason for his journey was to forge a Habsburg-Lorraine alliance through a marriage with the Archduchess Maria Theresa.
Soon afterward the prince caught smallpox at Lunéville and quickly died at the Château there. He was buried in the Ducal Crypt at the Church of Saint-François-des-Cordeliers, Nancy. His younger brother Francis Stephen became the Hereditary Prince and later married Maria Theresa, Habsburg heiress and future Queen regnant of Hungary and Bohemia.
Ancestry
References and notes
Category:House of Lorraine
Category:1707 births
Category:1723 deaths
Category:Heirs apparent who never acceded
Category:Deaths from smallpox
Category:18th-century French people
Category:People from Lunéville
Category:Hereditary princes of Lorraine
Category:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
Category:French royalty who died as children
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Léopold_Clément,_Hereditary_Prince_of_Lorraine
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.760286
|
25897897
|
Jenő Rácz
|
Jenő Rácz may refer to:
Jenő Rácz (Minister of Finance) (1907–1981), Hungarian politician, Minister of Finance
Jenő Rátz (1882–1949), Hungarian politician, Minister of Defence, Deputy Prime Minister, Speaker of the House of Magnates
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenő_Rácz
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.762560
|
25897909
|
Patch dynamics (physics)
|
Patch dynamics is a term used in physics to bridge, using algorithms, the models describing macroscale behavior and to predict large-scale patterns in fluid flow. It uses locally averaged properties of short space-time scales to advance and predict long space-time scale dynamics.
In patch dynamics and finite difference approximations, the macroscale variables are defined at the grid points of a mesh chosen to resolve the solution. The standard PDE adaptive grid methods can be used to resolve gradients in the macroscale solution. Both patch dynamics and finite difference methods generate time derivatives at mesh points; these time derivatives then help advance the solution in time.
See also
Dynamical system#Rectification
References
Category:Fluid dynamics
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patch_dynamics_(physics)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.788848
|
25897941
|
Majapahit Terracotta
|
thumb|right|300px|alt=Majapahit Terracotta head, front view|Majapahit head; 13th–15th century; terracotta; 6 x 6 x 4.2 cm. Although simply modeled, this head is very expressive and, although it is small (6 cm) the details can clearly be seen. She wears a head band and her hair, piled on the left is also tied bt the scarf. There is a leaf over her right ear. Her ear rings are large and tubular
Majapahit Terracotta is the terracotta art and craft dated from Majapahit era circa 13th to 15th century. Significant terracotta earthenware artifacts from this period were discovered in Trowulan, East Java.
Over the years many terracotta sculptures and artifacts have been discovered as a result of agricultural activities, building roads etc. Some of these finds were brought together in the museum at Trowulan before World War II, but in the subsequent years much of this collection has been lost. Post WW II many of the pieces has been unearthed as the result of digging for gold. After the crops have been harvested the farmers lease their land to diggers who dig pits panning the alluvial soil for gold. The terracottas are an incidental find, often bearing the mark of the digging implement.
Today, Trowulan Museum and National Museum of Indonesia host large collections of Majapahit terracotta art.
Method
thumb|right|300px|High fired figurine with a glaze drip on her breast
The word terracotta derives from the Latin word meaning burnt earth. Nowadays the word refers to all unglazed red earthenware objects. Much of the archeological studies of the area have focused on the reconstructions of the ruins. So far, in East Java no kilns have been found and most of the objects are relatively low fired, suggesting that the craftsmen worked by the earthenware method. They probably worked in a way similar to that being used today in Kasongan, near Yogyakarta and the one in Bali, where the figurines are sun dried. Then rice husks and straw heaped over them and set on fire. To attain a harder object the firing is repeated. So far no kilns that would have allowed higher temperatures to be reached have been discovered. However, there is some evidence that there may have been kilns from one figurine that is of a stone ware and has a glaze drip on the breast.
Artifacts
Containers
Containers in various sizes and shapes have been discovered in Trowulan. The containers probably used for various purposes, from water container to grain container. From large jar to box shaped water container. The typical kendi, a bulbous and tall neck water vessel with breast-like spout, similar to those still in use today have been found from Majapahit period sites.
File:2 Majapahit Terracotta pot 2 with top.JPG
File: 2 Majapahit terracotta pot 1 (2).JPG
File:Majapahit terracotta Kendi, Ht 6.5 x 7 cm from the collectionof Balique Arts of Indonesia..JPG|Miniature Kendi Ht 6.5 cm
Heads
thumb|right|300px|Majapahit Terracotta head
Many small heads are found in the surrounding environs with no bodies. These range in size from 3 cm up to 10 cm. Many of these heads show Javanese features with hair style and ear ornamentation. Some think that the reason there are so many more heads and headless bodies found than complete figurines is that they were decapitated in ritual offerings. If one is to look at contemporary Bali as a shadow of Majapahit, even today a small ceremony is sometimes performed in which a pair of small figures are placed on the rice field wall. These are made out of clay, unfired and are left to be reabsorbed by the elements, For the most part these heads are solid, but occasionally thin walled examples are found. It is postulated that the more heavily ornamented faces represent ladies belonging to the upper classes.
File:TC 35 Majapahit terracotta head Front 2.JPG
File:TC 48 Majapahit terracotta head left.JPG
File:TC 182 Majapahit terracotta head.JPG
File:TC 182 Majapahit terracotta head side view P2150010.JPG
File:Gajah-Mada.jpg
File:TC 223 Majapahit terracotta head of Gajah Mada.JPG
Figurines
thumb|left|300px|Majapahit figurine
Many human figurines have been found decapitated, suggesting their use as effigies or religious offerings. However, construction techniques may also have rendered them fragile. Another explanation is that these figurines were secular play objects, cast aside once broken. Commonly the figurines are small, measuring and constructed by the coil and pinch methods with carved or incised decorations, a forming method that is sculptural. Other figurines are made by moulding, as is the figure in the first image two images below. This is an unusual example in that there is no fracture line at the neck. The variety of expression is infinite with naturalistic postures and facial expressions. Complete figurines are rare compared to the many headless figures or heads without bodies. They often take the form of a woman sitting in a polite female pose, on her calves with her feet tucked underneath. The figure on the Right is complete. The second figurine the head has been separated but the two fragments were found together. She sits holding something to her chest. This is either a talam or offering tray, or as Kunst (1927) thought, it may be a drum. The third figurine is sitting and playing what can clearly be seen as a musical instrument. Next to her is a figurine with a red slip around her neck, presumably where at the place where the head would be separated. The reason for there being so many heads without bodies is unknown but it is speculated that the figurines were possibly decapitated in a ritual offering.
File:Majapahit Terracotta frieze TC 216.JPG
File:TC 001 Majapahit terracotta low relief brick of a Kala head.JPG
Other purposes
thumb|right|300px|[Pot stand]
The people of Majapahit exploiters terracotta earthenware method, producing various objects for their daily needs. Among wide ranges objects are; roof and floor tiles to terracotta water pipes and other architectural ornaments.
File:WLA haa Architectural Decoration Java Majapahit ca 15th century.jpg
References
Further reading
H. R. A. Muller, Javanese Terracottas, Terra Incognito. 1978 Uitgeversmaatschappij De Tijdstroom B.V., Lochem.
Pigeaud. Th.G. Java in the 14th Century. Martinus Nijhoff. The Hague 1960
Pigeaud. Th.G. Literature of Java. Martinus Nijhoff. The Hague. 1970
Hilda Soemantri, Majapahit Terracotta Art, 1997 Ceramic Society of Indonesia.
Soedarmadji J H Darmais, Majapahit Terracotta, 2012, BAB Publishing,
External links
Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, Terracotta Figurines
Category:Majapahit
Category:Terracotta
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majapahit_Terracotta
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.810615
|
25897949
|
Ostlund
|
Östlund, Östlundh and Ostlund are Swedish surnames, Østlund is its Norwegian form. Notable people with the surname include:
Agda Östlund
Alexander Östlund, Swedish football player
Angelica Östlund
Anita Östlund
Cecilia Östlund (born 1988), Swedish curler
Christopher Östlund, Swedish magazine publisher
Connie Östlund (born 1960), Swedish curler
David Ostlund, American strongman athlete
Dennis Östlundh
Elin Östlund (born 1992), Swedish sprinter
Erik Östlund, Swedish cross country skier
Fanny Östlund
Lori Ostlund, American short story writer
Madeleine Östlund
Marie-Helene Östlund, Swedish cross-country skier
Noah Östlund (born 2004), Swedish ice hockey player
Peder Østlund, (1872–1939) Norwegian speed skater
Ruben Östlund, Swedish film director
Thomas Östlund
See also
Ortlund
Category:Swedish-language surnames
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostlund
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.813552
|
25897959
|
1998 Utah Starzz season
|
The 1998 WNBA season was the 2nd for the Utah Starzz. The team finished dead last in the West for the second consecutive season.
Transactions
Washington Mystics expansion draft
The following player was selected in the Washington Mystics expansion draft from the Utah Starzz:
{| class"wikitable" style"text-align:center; width:60em"
! style"" width"10%"| Player
! style"" width"10%"| Nationality
! style"" width"10%"| School/Team/Country
|-
| Deborah Carter
|
| Georgia
|}
WNBA draft
{| class"wikitable" style"text-align:center; width:60em"
! style"" width"2%" | Round
! style"" width"5%" | Pick
! style"" width"10%" | Player
! style"" width"10%" | Nationality
! style"" width"10%" | School/Team/Country
|-
| 1
| 1
| Margo Dydek
|
| Pool Getafe (Spain)
|-
| 2
| 11
| Olympia Scott
|
| Stanford
|-
|3
|21
|LaTonya Johnson
|
|Memphis
|-
|4
|31
|Tricia Bader Binford
|
|Boise State
|}
Transactions
{| class"wikitable" style"width:80%; text-align: center;"
! style"" width125" |Date
! style"" colspan"2" |Transaction
|-
| February 18, 1998
| Lost Deborah Carter to the Washington Mystics in the WNBA expansion draft
|-
| April 29, 1998
| Drafted Margo Dydek, Olympia Scott, LaTonya Johnson and Tricia Bader Binford in the 1998 WNBA Draft<ref name=":0" />
|-
| May 5, 1998
| Traded Lady Hardmon to the Sacramento Monarchs in exchange for Chantel Tremitiere<ref name=":0" />
|-
|May 8, 1998
|Traded Karen Booker to the Houston Comets in exchange for Fran Harris<ref name=":0" />
|-
|June 10, 1998
|Waived Greta Koss<ref name=":0" />
|-
| rowspan="2" |July 27, 1998
|Fired Denise Taylor as Head Coach<ref name=":0" />
|-
|Hired Frank Layden as Head Coach<ref name=":0" />
|-
|July 28, 1998
|Waived Fran Harris<ref name=":0" />
|}
Roster
<!-- end list of players -->
| head_coach
| asst_coach
}}
Schedule
Regular season
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 1
| June 11
| Los Angeles
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806110UTA.html L 83–89]
| Elena Baranova (18)
| Elena Baranova (14)
| Tammi Reiss (6)
| Delta Center
| 0–1
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 2
| June 13
| Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806130UTA.html W 78–77]
| Baranova <br> Reiss (17)
| Elena Baranova (11)
| Kim Williams (5)
| Delta Center
| 1–1
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 3
| June 15
| New York
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806150UTA.html W 71–60]
| Tammi Reiss (15)
| Margo Dydek (13)
| Fran Harris (3)
| Delta Center
| 2–1
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 4
| June 19
| @ Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806190WAS.html L 76–85]
| Olympia Scott (15)
| Elena Baranova (10)
| Elena Baranova (4)
| MCI Center
| 2–2
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 5
| June 21
| @ New York
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806210NYL.html L 64–68]
| Margo Dydek (14)
| Baranova <br> Head (6)
| Baranova <br> Reiss (5)
| Madison Square Garden
| 2–3
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 6
| June 22
| @ Cleveland
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806220CLE.html L 72–88]
| Margo Dydek (18)
| Elena Baranova (6)
| Dena Head (4)
| Gund Arena
| 2–4
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 7
| June 25
| Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806250UTA.html L 83–91]
| Margo Dydek (21)
| Elena Baranova (13)
| Elena Baranova (5)
| Delta Center
| 2–5
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 8
| June 26
| @ Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806260PHO.html L 63–96]
| Elena Baranova (12)
| Elena Baranova (9)
| Chantel Tremitiere (3)
| America West Arena
| 2–6
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 9
| June 30
| Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806300UTA.html L 73–75 (2OT)]
| Margo Dydek (27)
| Elena Baranova (17)
| Elena Baranova (6)
| Delta Center
| 2–7
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 10
| July 2
| @ Los Angeles
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807020LAS.html W 58–57]
| Margo Dydek (15)
| Margo Dydek (9)
| Baranova <br> Tremitiere (6)
| Great Western Forum
| 3–7
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 11
| July 5
| @ Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807050SAC.html L 66–70]
| Elena Baranova (14)
| Elena Baranova (10)
| Tremitiere <br> Williams (4)
| ARCO Arena
| 3–8
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 12
| July 6
| Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199707160CHA.html W 68–64]
| Elena Baranova (22)
| Elena Baranova (13)
| Chantel Tremitiere (5)
| Delta Center
| 4–8
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 13
| July 8
| Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807080UTA.html L 69–77]
| Wendy Palmer (30)
| Wendy Palmer (8)
| Bader Binford <br> Head (4)
| Delta Center
| 4–9
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 14
| July 11
| @ Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807110HOU.html L 68–95]
| Wendy Palmer (22)
| Dydek <br> Palmer (10)
| Chantel Tremitiere (5)
| Compaq Center
| 4–10
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 15
| July 13
| Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807130UTA.html L 67–74]
| Wendy Palmer (19)
| Wendy Palmer (9)
| Chantel Tremitiere (3)
| Delta Center
| 4–11
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 16
| July 17
| @ Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807170DET.html L 67–79]
| Kim Williams (16)
| Margo Dydek (11)
| Chantel Tremitiere (3)
| The Palace of Auburn Hills
| 4–12
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 17
| July 19
| @ Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807190WAS.html W 99–88]
| Wendy Palmer (24)
| Dydek <br> Palmer (9)
| Chantel Tremitiere (6)
| MCI Center
| 5–12
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 18
| July 22
| @ Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807220CHA.html W 61–58]
| Kim Williams (15)
| Margo Dydek (14)
| Chantel Tremitiere (4)
| Charlotte Coliseum
| 6–12
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 19
| July 25
| @ Cleveland
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807250CLE.html L 59–69]
| Wendy Palmer (23)
| Wendy Palmer (11)
| Chantel Tremitiere (7)
| Gund Arena
| 6–13
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 20
| July 27
| Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807270UTA.html W 90–80]
| LaTonya Johnson (15)
| Margo Dydek (9)
| Dydek <br> Scott (4)
| Delta Center
| 7–13
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 21
| July 30
| @ Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807300HOU.html L 65–88]
| Margo Dydek (17)
| Margo Dydek (11)
| Chantel Tremitiere (7)
| Compaq Center
| 7–14
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 22
| August 1
| Los Angeles
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808010UTA.html L 65–73]
| Wendy Palmer (15)
| Wendy Palmer (12)
| Dydek <br> Tremitiere <br> Williams (3)
| Delta Center
| 7–15
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 23
| August 4
| Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808040UTA.html L 57–77]
| Margo Dydek (20)
| Margo Dydek (10)
| Dydek <br> Head <br> Reiss (3)
| Delta Center
| 7–16
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 24
| August 6
| Cleveland
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808060UTA.html L 69–79]
| Wendy Palmer (26)
| Margo Dydek (11)
| Chantel Tremitiere (4)
| Delta Center
| 7–17
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 25
| August 8
| @ Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808080PHO.html L 62–68]
| Margo Dydek (19)
| Wendy Palmer (8)
| Chantel Tremitiere (4)
| America West Arena
| 7–18
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 26
| August 10
| Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808100UTA.html L 73–77]
| Wendy Palmer (20)
| Wendy Palmer (12)
| Palmer <br> Tremitiere (4)
| Delta Center
| 7–19
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 27
| August 12
| Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808120UTA.html W 81–71]
| Wendy Palmer (31)
| Wendy Palmer (11)
| Elena Baranova (8)
| Delta Center
| 8–19
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 28
| August 14
| @ Los Angeles
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808140LAS.html L 67–87]
| Wendy Palmer (23)
| Elena Baranova (10)
| Elena Baranova (5)
| Great Western Forum
| 8–20
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 29
| August 15
| @ Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808150SAC.html L 55–82]
| Elena Baranova (13)
| Wendy Palmer (12)
| Palmer <br> Williams (4)
| ARCO Arena
| 8–21
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 30
| August 17
| Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808170UTA.html L 64–75]
| Wendy Palmer (16)
| Elena Baranova (11)
| Elena Baranova (5)
| Delta Center
| 8–22
Season standings
Statistics
Regular Season
{| class"wikitable sortable" style"text-align:center;"
|-
! style"" width"6%" | Player
! style"" width"6%" | GP
! style"" width"6%" | GS
! style"" width"6%" | MPG
! style"" width"6%" | FG%
! style"" width"6%" | 3P%
! style"" width"6%" | FT%
! style"" width"6%" | RPG
! style"" width"5%" | APG
! style"" width"6%" | SPG
! style"" width"6%" | BPG
! style"" width"6%" | PPG
|-
| Elena Baranova
| 20
| 19
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 33.6
| .420
| .313
| .831
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 9.3
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 3.5
| 1.1
| 1.5
| 12.9
|-
| Margo Dydek
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 28.0
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| .482
| .143
| .732
| 7.6
| 1.8
| 0.5
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 3.8
| 12.9
|-
| Wendy Palmer
| 28
| 21
| 27.2
| .472
| .353
| .653
| 6.6
| 1.1
| 0.6
| 0.2
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 13.5
|-
| Chantel Tremitiere
| 28
| 18
| 25.3
| .364
| .367
| .759
| 2.2
| 3.6
| 0.8
| 0.1
| 5.5
|-
| Tammi Reiss
| 22
| 17
| 21.7
| .403
| .296
| .655
| 1.8
| 2.2
| 0.5
| 0.0
| 6.5
|-
| Fran Harris
| 18
| 12
| 19.6
| .354
| .313
| .833
| 2.2
| 1.7
| 0.7
| 0.1
| 3.9
|-
| Kim Williams
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 10
| 18.1
| .408
| .321
| .735
| 1.9
| 1.5
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 1.4
| 0.2
| 7.6
|-
| LaTonya Johnson
| 28
| 8
| 17.5
| .400
| .286
| .618
| 1.9
| 0.7
| 0.4
| 0.0
| 5.4
|-
| Olympia Scott
| 29
| 1
| 16.1
| .430
| .200
| .569
| 2.9
| 0.8
| 0.8
| 0.3
| 5.3
|-
| Dena Head
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 14
| 15.6
| .424
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| .481
| .697
| 1.7
| 1.2
| 1.0
| 0.0
| 3.6
|-
| Tricia Bader Binford
| 22
| 0
| 9.4
| .302
| .370
| .500
| 0.5
| 0.9
| 0.6
| 0.0
| 2.1
|-
| Erin Alexander
| 12
| 0
| 5.7
| .227
| .263
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 1.000
| 0.3
| 0.3
| 0.1
| 0.0
| 1.4
|-
|}
<br /><sup>‡</sup>Waived/Released during the season
<br /><sup>†</sup>Traded during the season
<br /><sup>≠</sup>Acquired during the season
References
External links
*[https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/teams/UTA/1998.html Starzz on Basketball Reference]
Category:Utah Starzz seasons
Utah
Utah Starzz
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Utah_Starzz_season
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.836862
|
25897974
|
Journey Within
|
Journey Within is a live album by jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd recorded at the Fillmore Auditorium in San Francisco at the same concert that produced Love-In and performed by the Charles Lloyd Quartet featuring Keith Jarrett, Ron McClure and Jack DeJohnette.
Reception
The Allmusic review awarded the album 3 stars.
<ref name"Allmusic"/>
}}
Track listing
:All compositions by Charles Lloyd except as indicated
# "Journey Within" - 11:29
# "Love No. 3" (Keith Jarrett) - 5:37
# "Memphis Green" - 9:15
# "Lonesome Child: Song/Dance" - 10:36
:*Recorded on January 27, 1967 at the Fillmore Auditorium, San Francisco, California
Personnel
*Charles Lloyd - tenor saxophone, flute
*Keith Jarrett - piano, soprano saxophone on "Lonesome Child: Song/Dance"
*Ron McClure - double-bass
*Jack DeJohnette - drums
Production
*Wally Heider - recording engineer
References
Category:Charles Lloyd (jazz musician) live albums
Category:1967 live albums
Category:Albums produced by George Avakian
Category:Atlantic Records live albums
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journey_Within
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.848266
|
25897988
|
You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's (film series)
|
}}
| runtime = approx. 25 minutes (per episode)
| creator = Neil Steinberg
| starring =
| country = United States
| language = English
| company = Dualstar Video
| first_aired =
| last_aired =
| num_episodes = 10
}}
'''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's''' is a musical direct-to-video series starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The videos were released between 1995 and 2000 and have since been released on VHS in 2000-2001 and on DVD in 2003.
The series began with You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Sleepover Party and ended with You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's School Dance Party and three more compilation releases.
List of releases
Original releases
You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Sleepover Party (1995)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Sleepover Party'', Mary-Kate, Ashley, and their slumber party guests dance around, tell scary stories, play video games, order a pizza, and try to pull an all-nighter.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Trent Olsen - Himself
*Cara DeLizia - Cara
*Brighton Hertford - Brighton
*Vanessa Croft - Vanessa
*Jimmy Higa - Boy #1
*Troy Davidson - Boy #2
*Note: This is the only episode to not include bloopers at the end.
Songs
*Dare to Dance
*Brother For Sale
*Video Monster
*Very, Very, Very Unbelievably Scary
*Gimme Pizza
*Pullin' An All Nighter
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Hawaiian Beach Party (1996)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Hawaiian Beach Party'', the twins are tired from school and their busy lives so they decide to throw a beach party. They, along with their friends, travel to Hawaii in a submarine where they play in the water, build a sandcastle, and go surfing together.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Taylor Scheer - Cheryl
*Mariah Seneca - Nicole
*Venus Lee - Jenny
Songs
*We Need a Vacation
*Wild, Wet, Wacky, Wonderful World
*Sand, Sand, Glorious Sand
*I'd Rather be Surfing
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Birthday Party (1997)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Birthday Party'', it's Mary-Kate and Ashley's birthday but the twins can't decide what to do for their birthday party. After imagining party ideas such as a Moon Bounce party, pool party and piñata party, and a makeover party, they decide to take their friends to Six Flags.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Ashley Hicks - Jill
*Nicole Mancera - Lisa
*Bluejean Ashley Secrist - Belinda
*John Dultz - Eric
*Jesse Joseph Rambis - Jamie
*Ginger - Clue
Songs
*Moon Bounce Madness
*Pool Party
*Piñata Party
*Makeover Machine
*Scary Rides
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Christmas Party (1997)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Christmas Party'', Mary-Kate and Ashley celebrate Christmas with a party. They bake cookies, sing Christmas songs, and decorate the Christmas tree, reminisce over Mary-Kate and Ashley's ski vacation in Vail, Colorado, open presents, and even get a few visits from Santa Claus!
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Sara Paxton - Patty
*Christel Khalil - Diana
*Jessyca Gomer - Elizabeth
*Richard Taylor Olsen - Seth
*Bobby Edner - Chip
*Ginger - Clue
*Donovan Scott - Santa Claus
Songs
*Cookies
*Jingle Bells Rap
*Goin' Super Fast
*Giving is Getting
*We Wish You a Merry Christmas
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Mall Party (1997)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Mall Party'', it's a rainy day and Mary-Kate and Ashley are bored. Luckily, their cousin invites them and their friends to go to the Mall of America with her. They fly a plane there where they go shopping, beat a few boys in mini golf club, eat in the food court, and join the boys in their concert.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Jamie Green - Jamie
*Jessica Bell - Jena
*Angelica Chitwood - Claire
*Graham Ballou - Nick
*Lance Bonner - Evan
*Michael Benoy - Band Member #1
*Amanda Gould - Band Member #2
Songs
*Meet You at the Mall
*Toys (When I Grow Up)
*Food Court
*Decisions, Decisions
*Instant Party
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Ballet Party (1997)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Ballet Party'', the twins travel to New York to have the perfect ballet party. They visit the New York State Theatre, meet a real ballerina with some magic who teaches them about ballet, travel around New York, and perform in a grand performance.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Eva Natanya - Danielle
*Amanda Edge - Jacqueline
*Sant'gria Bello - Eric
*Sarah Hay - Stephanie
*Sumaya Jackson - Dana
Songs
*Dancing Your Dreams
*Practice, Practice, Practice
*Sore Feet
*Butterflies in Your Stomach
*Tchaikovsky Medley
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Camp Out Party (1998)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Camp Out Party, Mary-Kate and Ashley take their friends out in the backyard for a camping trip. They set up camp, look around at nature, go fishing, and tell scary stories at night, and roast marshmallows and eat pizza.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Nanea Miyata - Katherine
*Paige Segal - Alexandra
Songs
*Just the Bare Necessities
*Come On
*Critters on My Crackers
*Raptor in the Woods
You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Costume Party (1998)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Costume Party'', Mary-Kate and Ashley look back at fashion over time in the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s before deciding on having a "come as you are" party (where you go to the party dressing in whatever you're wearing when you get the invite) with their friends.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Victoria Gregson - Emily
*Mimi Paley - Mia
*Zack Hopkins - Mark
*Niles Calloway - Zach
*Rafael Rojas III - Matt
Songs
*Ice Cream Crazy
*Goin' Through Our Mom's Stuff
*Honky Tonk Hip Hop
*Come As You Are
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Fashion Party (1999)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Fashion Party'', the twins and their friends have a little fashion show before they are invited to visit a fashion college at the Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising. They get to learn about fashion, design their own outfits, and even get to join in a real fashion show.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Joanna Flores - Madison
*Erin Mackey - Jenna
*Justin Taylor - Justin
*Adam Duro - Ryan
*Louis Lotorto - Mr. Richardson
*Becky Israel - Kiera
Songs
*I'm Still Me
*Fashion Jr. High
*We're Gonna Start Something New
*It's Not Me - It's You
''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's School Dance Party (2000)
In You're Invited to Mary-Kate and Ashley's School Dance Party'', Mary-Kate and Ashley help set up for the school's dance, which is Spring Dance.com. Ashley worries if her boyfriend and her will be the King and Queen of Cyberspace while Mary-Kate struggles with trying to ask her crush out. Mary-Kate asks him and he says yes. Ashley loses Queen of Cyberspace to Kelly Benton while her boyfriend gets to be King but he reassures her that he still loves her the best.
Cast
*Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen - Themselves
*Blake Bashoff - Jesse
*Chez Starbuck - Rick Morgan
*Shannon Chandler - Betsy
*Lauren Maltby - Erica
*Danielle Wiener - Brianna
*Note: School Dance Party VHS release also includes "Our Music Video", a collection of the twins' favorite music videos. This is also the only episode to not have the theme song.
Songs
*Monday Morning
*The Waiting Game
*Saturday Night
*Noise About Boys
Compilation releases
* ''You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Greatest Parties (2000)
Includes Sleepover Party, Birthday Party, and Mall Party
* You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Favorite Parties (2001)
Includes Fashion Party, Costume Party, and Camp Out Party
* You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's Vacation Parties (2001)
Includes Hawaiian Beach Party, Ballet Party, and Christmas Party
* Mary-Kate and Ashley's Christmas Collection'' (2001)
Includes Christmas Party, The Case of the Christmas Caper, and The Case of the Mystery Cruise
References
External links
* [https://www.imdb.com/find?sall&qYou%27re+Invited+To+Mary-Kate+And+Ashley%27s IMDB]
Category:Direct-to-video film series
Category:Children's film series
Category:1990s musical films
Category:2000s musical films
Category:Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen
Category:Films about twin sisters
Category:American children's films
Category:1990s children's films
Category:2000s children's films
Category:1990s American films
Category:2000s American films
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You're_Invited_to_Mary-Kate_&_Ashley's_(film_series)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.870235
|
25898005
|
The Best American Nonrequired Reading
|
The Best American Nonrequired Reading was a yearly anthology of fiction and nonfiction selected annually by high school students in California and Michigan through 826 Valencia and 826michigan. The volume was part of The Best American Series and was initially edited by Dave Eggers. In the editor's note to the 2013 volume, Eggers stated that the 12th edition would be his last as editor. The 2014 volume was edited by Daniel Handler, a.k.a. Lemony Snicket. The 2019 was the last volume as it has been discontinued by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Series summary
+ The Best American Nonrequired Reading Year Edition Editor Series Editor Introduction Cover Artist 2002 1st Dave Eggers Dave Eggers J. Otto Seibold 2003 2nd Dave Eggers Zadie Smith Daniel Clowes 2004 3rd Dave Eggers Viggo Mortensen Adrian Tomine 2005 4th Dave Eggers Beck Tony Millionaire 2006 5th Dave Eggers Matt Groening Art Spiegelman 2007 6th Dave Eggers Sufjan Stevens Carson Ellis 2008 7th Dave Eggers Judy Blume Barry McGee 2009 8th Dave Eggers Marjane Satrapi Banksy 2010 9th Dave Eggers David Sedaris Maurice Sendak 2011 10th Dave Eggers Guillermo del Toro William Joyce 2012 11th Dave Eggers Ray Bradbury Brian Selznick 2013 12th Dave Eggers Walter Mosley Camille Rose Garcia 2014 13th Daniel Handler826 National Lemony Snicket Roman Muradov 2015 14th Adam Johnson826 National Adam Johnson Eric Nyquist 2016 15th Rachel Kushner826 National Rachel Kushner Jillian Tamaki 2017 16th Sarah Vowell826 National Sarah Vowell Kenard Pak 2018 17th Sheila Heti826 National Sheila Heti Tommi Parrish 2019 18th Edan Lepucki826 National Edan Lepucki Molly Egan
See also
The Best American Nonrequired Reading 2007
The Best American Nonrequired Reading 2008
Notes
External links
The Best American Nonrequired Reading
Category:Book series introduced in 2002
Category:Fiction anthologies
Nonrequired Reading
Category:Anthology series
Category:826 National
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Best_American_Nonrequired_Reading
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.885290
|
25898049
|
Söderlund
|
Söderlund is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Åke Söderlund (1925–2002), Swedish racewalker
Alexander Søderlund (born 1987), Norwegian football player
Arne Söderlund, South African Navy officer and author
Carl Söderlund (born 1997), Swedish tennis player
Curt Söderlund (born 1945), Swedish cyclist
Erik Söderlund (1925–2009), Swedish racewalker, twin brother of Åke
Helene Söderlund (born 1987), Swedish ski-orienteering competitor
Jezper Söderlund (born 1980), Swedish record producer and electronic music artist
Jonas Söderlund (born 1971), Swedish organizational theorist
Marcus Söderlund, Swedish music video, commercial and documentary director
Mats Söderlund (born 1967), Swedish musician
Michael Söderlund (born 1962), Swedish swimmer
Patrick Söderlund (born 1973), Swedish businessman
Robbin Söderlund (born 1987), Swedish DJ and music producer
Tim Söderlund (born 1998), Swedish ice hockey player
Ulla-Britt Söderlund (1943–1985), Swedish costume designer
Category:Swedish-language surnames
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Söderlund
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.915012
|
25898053
|
Hammer-headed tenon
|
thumb|alt=Sample detail of Hammer-headed tenon.|Example detail of Hammer-headed tenon.
thumb|alt=Sample detail of Hammer-headed tenon.|Example detail of Hammer-headed key.
Hammer-headed tenon joints are one method that can be used to join curved members of joinery components.
The hammer-headed tenon is used to join a curved member to a straight member such as a curved head member to a jamb. The tenon is formed on the jamb and the mortise to receive the tenon is formed on the curved member. The mortise is increased in size to receive a pair of folding wedges each side of the tenon.
The hammer-headed key is used where there is no straight member to form the tenon. It is difficult to form a strong tenon on curved cut timber as the short grain there will weaken it, so two mortise sockets are formed one in each piece and a separate tenon piece called a key is formed to fit. As with the hammer-headed tenon the mortise sockets are increased in size to allow for the folding wedges each side of the tenon.
When the joint is fitted and glued together it is the folding wedges that give the cramping effect that tightens the shoulder of the joint.
Both these hammer-headed joints need good attention to detail from the joiner as they are difficult to make completely by machine or power tool.
Other joints that can be used on curved headed frames are:
Draw dowelled bridle or mortise
Handrail bolts and dowels
References
External links
Sample Google SketchUp model where the user can interrogate the hammer headed joints
Illustration of mortise and tenon joints including the hammer-headed tenon
Category:Woodworking
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammer-headed_tenon
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.917868
|
25898080
|
Netherlands–Venezuela Boundary Treaty
|
<br /></small>
| image = File:Límites marítimos de Venezuela.png
| image_width | caption Map showing the maritime borders between Venezuela, Aruba, Curaçao and the Netherlands Antilles.
| type = Boundary delimitation
| date_drafted | date_signed
| location_signed = Willemstad, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles
| date_sealed | date_effective
| condition_effective | date_expiration
| signatories | parties
*
*
| ratifiers | depositor United Nations Secretariat
| language | languages Dutch; Spanish
| wikisource =
}}
The Netherlands–Venezuela Boundary Treaty is a 1978 treaty between territory of the Netherlands and Venezuela which delimits the maritime boundary between territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Venezuelan territory. When the treaty was concluded in 1978, the treaty set out the boundary between what was known as the Netherlands Antilles and Venezuela. Today, it establishes the boundary between Aruba and Venezuela, between Curaçao and Venezuela, and between the BES islands and Venezuela.
The treaty was signed on 31 March 1978. The text of the treaty establishes a complex border that is set out in four individual maritime sectors. Sector A creates the boundary between the ocean west of Aruba and Venezuelan territory. Sector B creates the boundary between the Venezuelan mainland and the Leeward Islands of the Netherlands Antilles (including Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao). Sector C creates the boundary between Bonaire and Venezuelan territory. Finally, further north, Sector D creates the boundary between Isla Aves (Venezuela) and Saba and Sint Eustatius (Netherlands Antilles). The far eastern point of Sector C and the far western point of Sector D are connected by the west–east United States – Venezuela boundary, which was agreed to in the United States – Venezuela Maritime Boundary Treaty, signed just days before the Netherlands–Venezuela treaty.
In places, the boundary lines were adjusted from the natural equidistant lines because of considerations of the placement of oilfields and other mineral deposits in the area.
The full name of the treaty is Boundary Delimitation Treaty between the Republic of Venezuela and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
See also
* Borders of Venezuela
* United States–Venezuela Maritime Boundary Treaty
Notes
References
* Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54061586 OCLC 54061586]
* Jagota, S. P. (1985). Maritime Boundary. Martinis Nijhoff: Dordrecht. ; ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11756409 OCLC 1175640]
External links
*[https://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/TREATIES/VEN-NLD1978BD.PDF Full text of treaty]
*[http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBV0003552/1978-12-15 Full text]
Category:1978 in the Caribbean
Category:1978 in the Netherlands
Category:Treaties concluded in 1978
Category:Aruba–Venezuela border
Category:Curaçao–Venezuela border
Category:Boundary treaties
Category:Treaties of Venezuela
Category:Treaties of the Netherlands
Category:Netherlands–Venezuela relations
Category:United Nations treaties
Category:Treaties extended to Aruba
Category:Treaties extended to the Netherlands Antilles
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands–Venezuela_Boundary_Treaty
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.937829
|
25898120
|
Lloyd J. Dumas
|
Lloyd Jeff Dumas (born May 18, 1945) is a Professor of Political Economy, Economics, and Public Policy in the School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences at the University of Texas at Dallas.
Dumas' areas of focus include the economics of peace, economic conversion, the macroeconomics of military spending, climate change and economic solutions, human reliability pertaining to dangerous technologies, economic development and international economic consultancy accountability.
Dumas has published more than 120 works in eleven languages in books and journals of economics, engineering, sociology, history, public policy, philosophy, military studies and peace science. He has been quoted as an authority by Time, Business Week, Science, Der Spiegel, Chicago Tribune, Christian Science Monitor, and the Washington Post (not an exhaustive list). Among his extensive publications are those found in newspapers/magazines including the New York Times, Los Angeles Times, International Herald Tribune, Boston Globe, Technology Review, Defense News, Dallas Morning News and the Baltimore Sun, and the International Herald Tribune. Among numerous radio interviews, he has appeared more than once on KERA's (90.1 FM) think with Krys Boyd.
Biography
Dumas was born in Yonkers, New York, on May 18, 1945. He studied at Lincoln High School in Yonkers and received his undergraduate degree and both graduate degrees from Columbia University. He received a B.A. in Mathematics in 1967, an M.S. in Industrial Engineering in 1968 and a Ph.D. in Economics in 1972. He taught economics at the City University of New York and industrial and management engineering at Columbia University prior to moving to Dallas, Texas, where he is on the faculty in the School of Economics, Political and Policy Science at UT-Dallas.
Like his mentor, Seymour Melman, Professor Dumas has committed his career to studying the effects of military/defense spending on the economy. He has served on the boards of SANE (Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy) and Economists for Peace and Security.
Work
Books
His books include Lethal Arrogance: Human Fallibility and Dangerous Technologies (New York: St. Martin's Press/Palgrave Macmillan, December 1999);The Socio-Economics of Conversion: From War to Peace (New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., 1995); Making Peace Possible: The Promise of Economic Conversion (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1989); and The Overburdened Economy: Uncovering the Causes of Chronic Unemployment, Inflation and National Decline (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986). Forthcoming books include The Peacekeeping Economy scheduled to be released in Winter of 2011 by Yale University Press.
Public speaking
Dumas has spoken at more than 250 conferences and special lectures since 1980, including symposia sponsored by the Sandia National Laboratories, the Los Alamos National Laboratory, the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations, the World Bank and the Russian Academy of Sciences (at that time, the "Soviet Academy of Sciences"), as well as professional meetings of economists, sociologists, political scientists, physicists, engineers, historians, physicians, management scientists, teachers, labor unions and members of Congress. He has addressed the United Nations, testified at city, state and federal government hearings, and discussed the policy implications of his work on more than 300 TV and radio programs in the U.S., former Soviet Union, Canada, Europe and the Pacific. From 1991–93, he was Vice Chair of the Governor's Taskforce on Economic Transition of the State of Texas.
Economic Impacts of the Department of Energy on the State of New Mexico
He has analyzed the effects of federal government spending for "a Nuclear Watch of New Mexico project to evaluate the Department of Energy's (DOE) economic impact on the state of New Mexico" (p. 1).
University of New Mexico
While on a one-semester sabbatical from UT-Dallas in Fall 1997, he held the Garrey
Carruthers Distinguished Chair in the Honors Program at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque. While at UNM-Albuquerque, he gave numerous public talks and seminars for faculty.
Other work
Other areas of his work include accountability issues pertaining to the behavior of economic advisors in the arena of international economic development. Together with Janine Wedel, he organized and chaired the conference and working group "Building Accountability into International Economic Development Advising" in Pułtusk, Poland (September 21–24, 2003). A related monograph, co-authored by Janine Wedel and Greg Callman, titled "Confronting Corruption, Building Accountability: Lessons From the World of International Development Advising" will be published by Palgrave in 2010.
Organizations with which Dumas has collaborated or for which he has made contributions include the Swedish Chapter of International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (), Physicians for Social Responsibility, and Nuclear Watch of New Mexico. On more than one occasion Professor Dumas spoke at meetings organized by SLMK, for example, at meetings held in Moscow with the Russian Foreign Ministry, the Rosatom ()—at that time, the Ministry for Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation (), or MinAtom (), and the Russian Duma (Russian Parliament).
His work has received noteworthy attention from notable persons such as Amitai Etzioni, Professor Kosta Tsipis of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the late Kenneth Boulding, John Kenneth Galbraith, Jan Tinbergen (Nobel Laureate in Economics), and Retired USN Rear Admiral Eugene J. Carroll, Jr. Etzioni was the Series Editor for the series "Studies in Socio-Economics", a culmination of research presented at the International Society for the Advancement of Socio-Economics. An edited book by Dumas, The Socio-Economics of Conversion from War to Peace was included in the series. (See Publications for a full citation for this book.) Of Dumas' contribution to macroeconomic theory, Kenneth Boulding wrote in the preface to Dumas' book, The Overburdened Economy, "This is a very important book. ... Lloyd Dumas has challenged one of the implicit assumptions of the Keynesian Revolution ... the assumption that all activity which is paid for must be productive. His questioning of this assumption may well set off a reorganization of the economic information system ... Dumas's work is a very valuable contribution to the coming transformation of economic thought" (p. xi). In praise of the same book (see blurbs or dust jacket), Galbraith wrote "This is a book of real substance by a scholar of high competence. ... I urge for it and for Professor Dumas the attention they both deserve." and Jan Tinbergen wrote "[The Overburdened Economy] throws much light on the problem of the deceleration of economic growth of both the USA and the Soviet Union."
Publications
Books
The Peacekeeping Economy: Using economic relationships to build a more peaceful, prosperous, and secure world (Yale University Press, 2011).
The Technology Trap: Where human error and malevolence meet powerful technologies (Greenwood Press, 2010).
Lethal Arrogance: Human Fallibility and Dangerous Technologies (New York: St. Martin's Press/Palgrave, December 1999)
The Overburdened Economy: Uncovering the Causes of Chronic Unemployment, Inflation and National Decline, preface by Kenneth Boulding, former President of the American Economics Association. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986)
The Conservation Response: Strategies for the design and operation of energy-using systems, Lexington Books, 1976.
Edited volumes
The Socio-Economics of Conversion: From War to Peace, preface by Amitai Etzioni, President, American Sociological Association (New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., 1995). Editor and contributor.
Making Peace Possible: The Promise of Economic Conversion (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1989). Edited with Marek Thee; author of first and last chapters.
References
External links
Website at UT Dallas
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
Physicians for Social Responsibility
Category:Economists from New York (state)
Category:Engineers from New York (state)
Category:American economics writers
Category:American male non-fiction writers
Category:American anti-war activists
Category:American anti–nuclear weapons activists
Category:1945 births
Category:Living people
Category:Columbia School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni
Category:People from Yonkers, New York
Category:21st-century American economists
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd_J._Dumas
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.952233
|
25898124
|
Marie de Bourbon
|
Marie de Bourbon may refer to:
Marie de Bourbon, Princess of Achaea (c. 1315–1387), empress consort of Robert of Taranto
Marie of Bourbon (1347–1401), prioress of Poissy and daughter of Isabella of Valois, Duchess of Bourbon and Peter I, Duke of Bourbon
Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Calabria (1428–1448), daughter of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon
Mary of Bourbon (1515–1538), daughter of Charles, Duke of Vendôme
Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier (1605–1627)
Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons (1606–1692)
Princess Maria Pia of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1849–1882)
Princess Maria di Grazia of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1878–1973)
See also
Marie Anne de Bourbon
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_de_Bourbon
|
2025-04-06T15:56:17.965666
|
25898222
|
Ensemble pour Haïti
|
Ensemble pour Haïti ("Together for Haiti") was a French Canadian telethon that was held on January 22, 2010 at 8 PM ET / 9 PM AT. The special, a relief concert to help those affected by the 2010 Haiti earthquake, was simulcast on Radio-Canada, TVA, V, Télé-Québec, LCN, MusiquePlus, MusiMax and TV5, as well as on the Espace Musique, NRJ, RockDétente, Boom FM and Corus Québec radio networks. The event raised approximately CDN$6.65 million.
The two-hour event was hosted by Luck Mervil and France Beaudoin, and featured appearances by Annie Blanchard, Ariane Moffatt, Brigitte M, Bruno Pelletier, Daniel Boucher, Diane Dufresne, Doriane Fabreg (Doba), Elisapie, H'Sao, Gregory Charles, Lynda Thalie, Marc Hervieux, Marco Calliari, Marie-Chantal Toupin, Marie-Élaine Thibert, Marie-Ève Janvier and Jean-François Breau, Marie-Josée Lord, Marie-Jo Thériault, Mario Pelchat, Maxime Landry, Muzion, Nadja, Nomadic Massive, Paul Piché, Pierre Lapointe, Renée Martel, Roberto Lopez, Stéphanie Lapointe, Sylvain Cossette, Mapou Ginen and Wilfred LeBouthillier.
Viewers were encouraged to make a donation during the event, which will benefit the Canadian Red Cross and CECI ("Centre d’étude et de coopération internationale" (Canadian Centre for International Studies and Cooperation)).
Ensemble pour Haïti was broadcast the same evening as the Canadian anglophone appeal, Canada for Haiti at 7 PM ET, and was broadcast against the American broadcast, Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief.
External links / Sources
Facebook: "Ensemble pour Haïti"
Twitter: "Ensemble pour Haïti"
References
Category:2010 in Canadian television
Category:Television shows filmed in Quebec
Category:2010 Haiti earthquake relief
Category:Canadian telethons
Category:Canada–Haiti relations
Category:2010s Canadian television specials
Category:2010 television specials
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensemble_pour_Haïti
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.006256
|
25898258
|
My Bill
|
| narrator | starring Kay Francis<br>Bonita Granville
| music = Howard Jackson (uncredited)
| cinematography = Sidney Hickox
| editing = Frank Magee
| studio = Warner Bros.
| distributor = Warner Bros.
| released =
| runtime = 60-65 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget | gross
}}
My Bill is a 1938 American drama film starring Kay Francis as a poor widow raising four children. It was based on the play Courage by Tom Barry.
Plot
In the late 1930s, Mary Colbrook is the widow of Reginald Colbrook, Sr. She has four children: Muriel, a young adult; teenagers Gwendolyn and Reginald, Jr.; and, the youngest, Bill. Mary has financial difficulty in maintaining the home. Bill befriends Adelaide Crosby, an elderly woman, who considers Bill a nuisance after he accidentally broke her window with a thrown football. However, Bill's concern for Mrs. Crosby eventually endears him to her.
The late Reginald Sr.'s sister, "Aunt" Caroline Colbrook arrives. She criticizes Mary's parenting in front of the children, and says that Mary squandered her brother's money which resulted in their current financial strife. Caroline insists on the three oldest children living with her, insinuating that Bill is not her brother's son. Now angry with their mother, the three oldest children agree to live with Caroline who is more financially able to fulfill their desires. Caroline moves into Mary's house when Mary's lease expires and kicks Bill and Mary out. Bill and Mary take up residence with Mrs. Crosby.
Bill sells newspapers to help raise money for his mother, and is assisted by local banker, John C. Rudlin. Soon, Caroline's strict demands on the three oldest children cause them to have a change of heart. They write a letter to Mary asking for forgiveness. Mrs. Crosby dies, and leaves her entire estate to Bill. Bill is surprised Mrs. Crosby's estate includes not only her house, but also the house where his family lives. Bill returns to his home, now as its owner. Mary joins him and accepts her children's forgiveness.
Caroline returns, and it is revealed that Reginald, Sr. was just as mean as his sister, and Mr. Rudlin was always Mary's true love. However, Mary remained loyal to her husband out of financial necessity; and, he fathered all four children. Rudlin says he still loves Mary. Caroline is kicked out of the house and the Colbrook family is restored.
Cast
* Kay Francis as Mary Colbrook
* Dickie Moore as William "Bill" Colbrook
* Bonita Granville as Gwendolyn Colbrook
* John Litel as John C. Rudlin
* Anita Louise as Muriel Colbrook
* Bobby Jordan as Reginald Colbrook Jr.
* Maurice Murphy as Lynn Willard
* Elisabeth Risdon as Aunt Caroline Colbrook
* Helena Phillips Evans as Adelaide Crosby
* John Ridgely as Mr. Martin
* Sidney Bracey as Jenner (as Sidney Bracy)
* Bernice Pilot as Beulah
* Jan Holm as Miss Kelly
Production
The film was based a 1928 play by Tom Barry, called Courage. Warners had previously filmed it in 1930 under that title with Belle Bennett. The number of children in the play was eight; this was reduced to four.
It was the first movie Kay Francis made for Warners' B unit under Byrnie Foy. Francis was being paid a high salary and Warners were keen for her to quit but she refused in order that she could still get her salary. She would make five films for him in all.
Vincent Sherman said he had to rewrite the script in only a few days – he was given the play on Thursday and he handed in a script on Monday.
John Farrow was attached to direct in March 1938. Farrow later said he directed Francis by polite but businesslike suggestions, Louise via picturesque comments that would amuse her and arouse her imagination, Granville needed encouragement and praise, and Bobby Jordan required occasional sarcasm.
In popular culture
The film was popular enough to be adapted for radio in 1939 on Hollywood Hotel, and in 1941—featuring Francis, Warren William and, in the title role, Dix Davis—on Lux Radio Theatre.
Reception
The Los Angeles Times called it "pure, unadulterated hokum" which "will get to you sure as blazes". References <references />External links
*
*
*
* [https://archive.org/details/OTRR_Lux_Radio_Theatre_Season_07_Singles Lux Radio Theatre production of My Bill] at Internet Archive
Category:1938 films
Category:1938 drama films
Category:American drama films
Category:American black-and-white films
Category:American films based on plays
Category:Films directed by John Farrow
Category:Warner Bros. films
Category:1930s English-language films
Category:1930s American films
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Bill
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.011606
|
25898295
|
Riley "Special" Wallace
|
| origin = Toronto, Ontario
| instrument | genre Hip hop
| occupation = Rapper,
| years_active = 2007-present
| label = Jersey Sound Lab, Universal/EMI, Above Average Hip Hop
| associated_acts = El Da Sensei, Sadat X, Craig G, Internal Quest
| website =
}}
Riley Wallace, known by the stage name Special, is a Canadian music artist from Toronto, Ontario. He reached 2 million views on YouTube for his Jersey Shore-influenced song "T-Shirt Time". He has released commercial projects in the US, Germany and Italy. His diverse body of music includes works with hip-hop artists Craig G (Juice Crew), El Da Sensei (The Artifacts) and Sadat X (Brand Nubian) and others.
CWA
In 2009, Special wrote the song "Get Ready To Strike" which was originally intended to inspire the Communications Workers (CWA) Union members during a Local 6222 rally, but word of it spread to other chapters, who shared it on the internet. The song garnered thousands of views and downloads and was featured in the Wall Street Journal. Group/solo career As a music artist, Special released two official music videos as part of the E-Team. One, "The Bar Ain't Far Away", was in rotation on Much Music. The other, "A Rapper's Motivation", was praised by industry insiders and urban bloggers.
Special, along with his crew, the E-Team, released two mixtapes (BAFA: The Art of The Remix and Art is Life: The Mixtape) and an album (Art is Life: The Album), before they signed a major label deal with Universal/EMI Canada. They released the song "T-Shirt Time" in 2011, which has over two million plays. Their subsequent release, Get Right, featuring Tasha The Amazon, was released later that same year.
As a solo artist, Special has numerous projects and has worked with artists including: Sadat X, Craig G, Money B (Digital Underground), El Da Sensei and more. He is also closely affiliated with Jersey Sound Lab and has released a collaborative project with Internal Quest. He currently works with a live band called The Boom Bap Trio, and an LP is due out late 2015.
Discography
Official Singles
T-Shirt Time (2011)<br>
Get Right featuring Tasha The Amazon] (2012)<br>
Never Know Me feat. Lilly Mason (2014)
Collaborative Projects
Special and Internal Quest — Engineered To Win (2012)<br>
Special and Tony Blount — Special & Tony Blount EP (2014)
EP's
Mind's Eye (2013)<br>
Oakland Masters (2014)
References
<!--- See Wikipedia:Footnotes on how to create references using tags which will then appear here automatically -->
External links
* [https://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2009/04/10/att-workers-create-ringtone/ Wall Street Journal Story]
* [http://www.lowproentertainment.com/press.htm Collection of Press Clipping about the song "Get Ready To Strike"]
* [http://voices.allthingsd.com/20090410/att-workers-create-%E2%80%9Cready-to-strike%E2%80%9D-ringtone/ Story about 'Get Ready To Strike' ringtone (All things Digital)]
* [http://networktrendsnow.com/about-us/news/1-latest/36-preparing-for-possible-strike?reset-settings Article mentioning the "Get Ready to Strike' ringtone (Network Trends Now)]
* [http://www.betanews.com/article/ATTs-unionized-workers-poised-to-strike-with-a-ringtone-to-remind-them/1239038230 Article "Get Ready to Strike' ringtone (Beta News)]
* [http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/ATT-125000-Union-Workers-Still-At-Odds-101873 "Get Ready to Strike' ringtone (DSL Reports)]
Category:Living people
Category:Musicians from Toronto
Category:Place of birth missing (living people)
Category:1983 births
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riley_"Special"_Wallace
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.023091
|
25898351
|
Anguilla Channel
|
| type | inflow
| outflow | catchment
| basin_countries = Anguilla (United Kingdom)<br>Saint Martin (France)
| length | width
| area | depth
| max-depth | volume
| residence_time | salinity
| shore | frozen
| islands | trenches
| benches | cities Grand Case, Marigot, Blowing Point
| reference=
}}
Ferry Terminal facing the Anguilla Channel]]
The Anguilla Channel () is a strait in the Caribbean Sea. It separates the island of Anguilla (a British Overseas Territory) in the north from the Collectivity of Saint Martin, an overseas collectivity of France on the island of Saint Martin, in the south.
Ecology
A coral reef in the channel known as Chris's Reef was found in 2009. It contains the remains of automotive vehicles which may have been destroyed by Hurricane Luis in 1995 and subsequently placed into the reef for disposal.Transport* There is a regular ferry service between Blowing Point, Anguilla and Marigot, Saint MartinSee also
*1996 France – United Kingdom Maritime Delimitation Agreements
*Guadeloupe Passage
References
Category:Bodies of water of Anguilla
Category:Landforms of the Collectivity of Saint Martin
Category:International straits
Category:Straits of the Caribbean
Category:Landforms of Saint Martin (island)
Category:Anguilla–Collectivity of Saint Martin border
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anguilla_Channel
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.062448
|
25898365
|
Charles Lloyd in the Soviet Union
|
Charles Lloyd in the Soviet Union is a live album by jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd recorded at the International Jazz Festival "Tallinn 1967", Kalev Sport Hall, Tallinn, Estonia (at that time part of the USSR) in 1967 by the Charles Lloyd Quartet featuring Keith Jarrett, Ron McClure and Jack DeJohnette.
Reception
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4½ stars and states "A measure of the band's popularity is that Lloyd and his sidemen were able to have a very successful tour of the Soviet Union during a period when jazz was still being discouraged by the communists. This well-received festival appearance has four lengthy performances... and Lloyd (who has always had a soft-toned Coltrane influenced tenor style and a more distinctive voice on flute) is in top form".
<ref name"Allmusic"/>
}}
Track listing
:*Recorded on May 14, 1967 at Kalev Sport Hall, Tallinn, Estonia, USSR
Personnel
*Charles Lloyd - tenor saxophone, flute
*Keith Jarrett - piano
*Ron McClure - bass
*Jack DeJohnette - drums
See also
*Heinrich Schultz
References
Category:Charles Lloyd (jazz musician) live albums
Category:1967 live albums
Category:Albums produced by George Avakian
Category:Atlantic Records live albums
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lloyd_in_the_Soviet_Union
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.074029
|
25898384
|
Crystal (novel)
|
Crystal is a young adult novel by Walter Dean Myers. It was first published in 1987 and later republished by Amistad in 2002. The book focuses on Crystal Brown, a 16-year-old African American girl who is destined for stardom when she lands a contract with a modeling agency.
Summary
Crystal Brown has always been told that she is beautiful. She lives with her mother, Mrs. Brown, who is also beautiful, and her loving, but strict father. They live in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. Crystal is at first elated when she lands a modeling contract with a fashion agency, because she likes to model and can possibly be famous. As the novel continues, Crystal realizes that the modeling business is not all it is cut out to be. Her friendship with her best friend, Pat, is suffering, her grades are slipping, and on top of all of that, Crystal feels her self-respect is at risk. She especially feels this way when her photographer, Jerry Goodwin, wants her to pose nude. Crystal starts to feel that the modeling business is just all about how she looks and not who she is. Soon, Crystal realizes she wants to quit. Her agent, Loretta, however, insists Crystal star in a movie that will ultimately boost her fame. Crystal refuses. Soon after, a fellow model named Rowena commits suicide. This finally makes Crystal quit the modeling industry. The novel ends with a man coming up to Crystal and giving her his card. He says: "...Edward Abruzzi, Photographer...I think you could get into modeling...”
Main characters
Crystal Brown- The protagonist of this story. She is beautiful, but does not have very good grades. She cares, however, about her self-respect and life.
Pat- Crystal's best friend. She has better grades than her friend. As the novel progresses she becomes increasingly envious of Crystal's beauty because of all the advantages Crystal seems to receive at school and elsewhere.
Loretta- Crystal's agent who insists that Crystal star in a movie.
Jerry Goodwin- Crystal's photographer who although is kind to Crystal, insists that Crystal pose nude in order to make it in the modeling business.
Mrs. Brown- Crystal's mother. She is beautiful like her daughter. She encourages Crystal strongly to do well in modeling so she can have better opportunities then she did.
Mr. Brown- Crystal's father. He does not know much about modeling but is encouraging to whatever Crystal does.
Rowena- A fellow white model that Crystal meets. They eventually become friends. Rowena thinks that she is not beautiful, and near the end of the novel tries to kill herself. She is not successful, but a few days later dies at the hospital. Before she dies, she tells Crystal that her real name is rosa DeLea.
Joe Sidney- A famous man who is in charge of the movie Loretta wants Crystal to star in. Crystal feels uncomfortable when he "feels her up" the first time they meet.
Awards
National Book Award Finalist
References
External links
Harper Collins
Walter Dean Myers Website
Goodreads
Category:1987 American novels
Category:African-American young adult novels
Category:Novels by Walter Dean Myers
Category:Novels set in New York City
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_(novel)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.091679
|
25898407
|
Park Drive
|
Park Drive may refer to:
Park Drive (Central Park), a circular system of roadways and bike/jogging paths in New York City's Central Park
Park Drive (cricket), a cricket ground in England
Park Drive (Parkville), a roadway in Parkville, Victoria
Park Drive (parkway), a roadway in Boston, Massachusetts
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Drive
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.101655
|
25898449
|
Birch Run Speedway
|
Birch Run Speedway and Event Center, until 2017 known as Dixie Motor Speedway, is a 4/10 (.400) mile, progressively banked, D-shaped oval short track, with an adjoining 1/3 (.333) mile as well as a Figure 8 course located near Birch Run, Michigan. The speedway changed its name from Dixie Speedway to Birch Run Speedway in 2017.
Track history
Birch Run Speedway opened in 1948 as a 1/3 mile dirt oval. The track spent its opening decade plus as a dirt track before being paved in the early-1960s.
The track experienced consistent growth over the decades, under the ownership of the Doering and Scrivo families, with a Figure 8 course being built through the in-field pit area, moving that area to outside of the 1/3 mile oval.
The Kern family took ownership in 1996 and the Speedway then saw its greatest period of growth. A luxury VIP box was built at the top of the main grandstands, new bathrooms were installed, brand new stadium quality lights were installed to replace to outdated system previously there, a new tech barn was built in the pits and the most noticeable addition was the building of a progressively banked 4/10s mile oval.
At the conclusion of the 2008 season, the Kern family announced their intentions to retire as track operators, handing over the reins of the facility to Checkered Flag Promotions.
In 2017 the track was purchased by local car dealer Andy Suski and renamed the Birch Run Speedway & Event Center. Though the facility name has been changed the big ovals in the middle are still called the Dixie.
Notable alumni
Benny Parsons – 1973 NASCAR Winston Cup Series Champion
Cy Fairchild – Michigan Motorsports Hall of Fame driver
Parnelli Jones – 1963 Indianapolis 500 Champion
Junior Hanley – Canadian Motorsports Hall of Fame driver
Ed Howe – Founder of Howe Racing Enterprises
Mike Eddy – Seven-time American Speed Association Champion
Brad Keselowski – 2012 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Champion
Joy Fair – Hall of Fame driver and Midwest legend
Erik Jones - 2015 NASCAR Truck Series Champion and 2016 Xfinity Rookie of the Year. Also 2017 NASCAR Monster Energy Cup series Rookieof the Year.
Current operations
The Birch Run Speedway currently races Friday night from late-April through September, with Eve of Destruction events usually coinciding with the summer holidays.
The regular Friday night divisions include Modifieds on the 4/10s mile oval. The American Truck Series and Pure Stocks on the 1/3 mile.
Special events include the Big One with the Outlaw Super Late Models, the I-75 Modified Challenge for the Mods, The Shootout at the Dixie for the ARCA/CRA Super Series, the CRA All-Star Tour, and the CRA Jr. Late Model Divisions, and the Dixie Classic for the Outlaw Super Late Models.
References
http://www.na-motorsports.com/Tracks/MI/DixieMS.html
http://www.waterwinterwonderland.com/speed.asp?id1648&type9
External links
Birch Run Speedway official site
Birch Run Speedway page at Water Winter Wonderland.
Category:Motorsport venues in Michigan
Category:Tourist attractions in Saginaw County, Michigan
Category:Buildings and structures in Saginaw County, Michigan
Category:Sports venues completed in 1948
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birch_Run_Speedway
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.136692
|
25898488
|
Jacques Pottier
|
Jacques Pottier (17 August 1930 – 3 September 2023) was a French operatic lyric tenor and voice teacher. He was a principal tenor with the Opéra National de Paris and made several recordings. He taught at conservatories and trained singers including Sheila and Mireille Mathieu. In 1983 he retired to Melbourne, where he taught at school and the conservatory of the Melbourne University.
Life and career
Jacques Pottier was born in Darnétal on 17 August 1930. He entered the Paris Conservatory in 1954, in the class of Ketty Lapeyrette, while taking lessons in Rouen with Rose Pocidalo with whom he made his debut in Massenet's Werther in 1957. He was also taught by Paul Cabanel, Jean Claverie and Maurice Faure, and after winning a first prize in singing at the Paris Conservatory in 1956, he was awarded a grant to study at the Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Siena, Italy.
In 1961 Pottier appeared at the Opéra de Lille as Calaf in Puccini's Turandot. The following year he entered the Opéra National de Paris as a principal tenor. He performed there the role of the Italian Singer in Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss, alongside Elisabeth Schwarzkopf. By 1972 he had performed roles in Verdi's Rigoletto, Il trovatore, Aïda and Falstaff, Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, Gounod's Faust, Offenbach's Les Contes d'Hoffmann, Bizet's Carmen, Wagner's Der fliegende Holländer, Tannhäuser and Tristan und Isolde, Puccini's Tosca and La Bohème, Leoncavallo's I Pagliacci, Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana, and Fauré's Prométhée, In concert, he sang in Verdi's Requiem and Beethoven's Ninth Symphony.
Pottier taught voice in Paris music conservatories at Longjumeau, Viry-Châtillon, Palaiseau and La Celle-Saint-Cloud. In the 1970s he taught French musical artists Dalida, Nicole Croisille, Sheila, Mireille Mathieu,
Recordings
Pottier recorded Honegger's Le Roi David conducted by Serge Baudo, and Stravinski's Les Noces conducted by Pierre Boulez in 1965.
Honours
In 1975 Pottier was, as a member of the Union Professionnelle des Maîtres du Chant Français, awarded the title "Maître du Chant Français".
Pottier was awarded the French national honours Chevalier de l'Ordre de L'Education Civique and Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, reported in the Journal Officiel de la République Française (4 December 1998).
References
External links
Category:1930 births
Category:2023 deaths
Category:French operatic tenors
Category:People from Seine-Maritime
Category:Musicians from Normandy
Category:Conservatoire de Paris alumni
Category:20th-century French male opera singers
Category:Accademia Musicale Chigiana alumni
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Pottier
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.175664
|
25898547
|
Jay Westerdal
|
| birth_place = Seattle, Washington, U.S.
| known_for = Founder of DomainTools.com
| spouse =
| death_date | death_place |
| website =
| caption = Next to an Airplane, 2009
}}
Jay Westerdal (born 1978) is an American domainer and entrepreneur, best known for his work creating DomainTools.com, a web service that looks up historical ownership of a website. The whois service was integrated into Google's onebox in May 2008. He later sold the company in 2008 for a reported $16–$18 million. He is a technology blogger.
Career
Westerdal started Name Intelligence/DomainTools in 2002 in his parents' garage. In May 2005, Jay started the domain conference "Domain RoundTable". He later sold DomainTools in 2008 to Thought Convergence, Inc. The following year, after being acquired, he left TCI.ReferencesExternal links
*
Category:1978 births
Category:Living people
Category:American bloggers
Category:American company founders
Category:People from Mercer Island, Washington
Category:Technology company founders
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jay_Westerdal
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.219284
|
25898585
|
Ask Questions Later
|
| recorded =
| venue | studio BC Studio, Brooklyn, NY
| genre = * Noise rock
* industrial rock
| length = 50:11
| label = Big Cat/Interscope
| producer = Martin Bisi, Cop Shoot Cop
| prev_title = Suck City
| prev_year = 1992
| next_title = Release
| next_year = 1994
}}
|rev2 = Entertainment Weekly
|rev2Score B+
|rev3 = NME
|rev3score
}}
Ask Questions Later is the third album by American noise rock group Cop Shoot Cop, released on March 30, 1993, by Big Cat and Interscope Records. Track listing
Accolades
{| class"wikitable sortable" style"margin:0em 1em 1em 0pt"
!Year
!Publication
!Country
!Accolade
!Rank
!class=unsortable|
|-
|align=center|1993 ||Spex ||Germany
| "Albums of the Year" ||aligncenter|7 ||
|-
|align=center|1993 ||Magnet ||United States
| "Albums of the Year" ||aligncenter|26 ||
|-
|align=center|1996 ||Visions ||Germany
| "The Best Albums 1991-96" ||aligncenter|* ||
|-
|align=center|2010 ||Ondarock ||Italy
| "Rock Milestones" ||aligncenter|* ||
|-class="sortbottom"
|colspan6 stylefont-size:8pt; align=center|"*" denotes an unordered list.
|}
Personnel
Adapted from the Ask Questions Later liner notes.
;Cop Shoot Cop
*Tod Ashley – lead vocals, high-end bass guitar, guitar <small>(2)</small>, cymbal <small>(6)</small>, bass drum <small>(6)</small>, snare drum <small>(6)</small>, whistle <small>(6)</small>, sampler <small>(11)</small>, percussion <small>(11)</small>, mixing <small>(2-8, 10-13)</small>
*Jim Coleman – sampler, piano <small>(12)</small>, mixing <small>(9)</small>
*Jack Natz – low-end bass guitar, lead vocals <small>(8, 10)</small>, backing vocals <small>(6, 11)</small>, radio <small>(1)</small>, snare drum <small>(6)</small>
*Phil Puleo – drums, percussion, bass drum <small>(6)</small>, snare drum <small>(6)</small>
;Additional musicians
*April Chung – violin <small>(5)</small>
*Jim Colarusso – trumpet <small>(6, 11)</small>
*Killjoy – backing vocals <small>(2)</small>
*David Ouimet – trombone <small>(6, 11)</small>, percussion <small>(11)</small>
*Joe Ben Plummer – saxophone <small>(6, 11)</small>
;Production and additional personnel
*Martin Bisi – production, mixing <small>(2-8, 10-13)</small>
*Cop Shoot Cop – production
*Cheryl Dawn Dyer – cover art
*Roli Mosimann – mixing <small>(1)</small>
*Subvert Entertainment – design
*Howie Weinberg – mastering
Release history
{|class="wikitable"
! Region
! Date
! Label
! Format
! Catalog
|-
| United Kingdom
|rowspan="2"| 1993
| Big Cat
| CD, LP
| ABB 45
|-
|rowspan="2"| United States
| Interscope
| CD, CS
| 92250
|-
| 2014
| Cleopatra
| LP
| 1879
|}
References
External links
*
Category:1993 albums
Category:Cop Shoot Cop albums
Category:Big Cat Records albums
Category:Interscope Records albums
Category:Albums produced by Martin Bisi
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ask_Questions_Later
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.263554
|
25898614
|
Jim Mullins
|
}}
James I. Mullins is an American scientist. Jim currently is a Professor of Microbiology and Medicine at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington.
References
Category:Living people
Category:University of Washington faculty
Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
Category:Place of birth missing (living people)
Category:21st-century American scientists
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Mullins
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.276029
|
25898644
|
Trilogy International Partners
|
| founder =
| hq_location_city = Bellevue, Washington
| hq_location_country = USA
| key_people = | Brad Horwitz }}
| website = http://www.trilogy-international.com/
}}
Trilogy International Partners, LLC is an American wireless telecommunications company based in Bellevue, Washington. Listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, it operates through its international partially-owned subsidiaries 2degrees in New Zealand and Viva in Bolivia.
In March 2024, it was announced that SG Enterprises II, LLC had acquired an 80.1% stake in the company for approximately $5 million.
History
Trilogy was founded in 2005 by John W. Stanton, an American wireless businessman, and several associates. The founders previously managed Western Wireless, an American wireless operator, that merged with Alltel in 2005 for $6 billion.
Comcel Haiti, their company in Haiti, was sold to Digicel group in March 2012. In 2015, Trilogy's Dominican Republic operations, Trilogy Dominicana (now Viva), were sold to Telemicro Group, a local firm.
In 2017, Trilogy listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, through a take-over by a company on that exchange.
Business
Trilogy owns two wireless telecommunications companies, 2degrees in New Zealand and Nuevatel in Bolivia.
2degrees is the third largest mobile provider in New Zealand, with 23% of the market as of 2017. Nuevatel operates under the brand name Viva.
Both companies are being sold in 2022. While Trilogy will only receive a "nominal" amount for Nuevatel, the company expects proceeds of NZD 930 million from the sale of its majority stake in 2degrees.
References
Category:Companies formerly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange
Category:Telecommunications companies of the United States
Category:Companies based in Bellevue, Washington
Category:2024 mergers and acquisitions
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilogy_International_Partners
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.308407
|
25898678
|
The Best of Chapterhouse
|
}}
The Best of Chapterhouse is a greatest hits compilation album by English shoegazing band Chapterhouse released in 2007 on CD. The inner sleeve features a brief history of Chapterhouse written by Michael Heatley.
Track listing
# "We Are the Beautiful" (from Blood Music) – 4:15
# "Falling Down" (from Whirlpool) – 3:57
# "Pearl" (from Whirlpool) – 5:16
# "Mesmerise" (from Mesmerise) – 4:14
# "Autosleeper" (from Whirlpool) – 4:49
# "Come Heaven" (from Whirlpool 2006 Reissue) – 5:33
# "Breather" (from Whirlpool) – 4:20
# "She's a Vision" (from Blood Music) – 4:12
# "There's Still Life" (from Blood Music) – 5:03
# "Love Forever" (from Blood Music) – 6:00
# "Then We'll Rise" (from Mesmerise) – 4:15
# "In My Arms" (from Whirlpool 2006 Reissue) – 4:41
# "Ecstasy II" – 3:51
# "Something More" (from Whirlpool) – 3:19
# "On the Way to Fly" (from Blood Music) – 4:25
References
Category:Chapterhouse albums
Category:2007 greatest hits albums
Category:Dedicated Records compilation albums
Category:Shoegaze compilation albums
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Best_of_Chapterhouse
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.344620
|
25898706
|
Soundtrack (Charles Lloyd album)
|
Soundtrack is a live album by jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd recorded at The Town Hall, New York City in 1968 by the Charles Lloyd Quartet featuring Keith Jarrett, Ron McClure and Jack DeJohnette.
Reception
The Allmusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars and states "Soundtrack, stomps with all the fury of a live gospel choir trying to claim Saturday night for God instead of the other guy... The band is in a heavy Latin mood, where the blues, samba, bossa, hard bop, modal, and even soul are drenched in the blues. With only four tunes presented, the Charles Lloyd Quartet, while a tad more dissonant than it had been in 1966 and 1967, swings much harder, rougher, and get-to-the-groove quicker than any band Lloyd had previously led... This band would split soon after, when Jarrett left to play with Miles Davis, but if this was a live swansong, they couldn't have picked a better gig to issue".
}}
Track listing
:All compositions by Charles Lloyd
# "Sombrero Sam" - 10:26
# "Voice in the Night - 9:06
# "Pre-Dawn" - 2:34
# "Forest Flower '69" - 16:51
:*Recorded on November 15, 1968, at the Town Hall, New York City
Personnel
*Charles Lloyd - tenor saxophone, flute
*Keith Jarrett - piano
*Ron McClure - bass
*Jack DeJohnette - drums
Production
*Eric Sherman - cover concept, photography
*Haig Adishian - design
*George Avakian - producer
References
Category:Charles Lloyd (jazz musician) live albums
Category:1969 live albums
Category:albums produced by George Avakian
Category:Atlantic Records live albums
Category:Albums recorded at the Town Hall
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soundtrack_(Charles_Lloyd_album)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.377016
|
25898707
|
1998 Los Angeles Sparks season
|
The 1998 WNBA season was the second for the Los Angeles Sparks. The Sparks missed out of the playoffs for the second consecutive season. It would be the last season they missed the playoffs until the 2007 season.
Transactions
Washington Mystics expansion draft
The following player was selected in the Washington Mystics expansion draft from the Los Angeles Sparks:
{| class"wikitable" style"text-align:center; width:60em"
! style"" width"10%"| Player
! style"" width"10%"| Nationality
! style"" width"10%"| School/Team/Country
|-
| Heidi Burge
|
| Virginia
|}
WNBA draft
{| class"wikitable" style"text-align:center; width:60em"
! style"" width"2%" | Round
! style"" width"5%" | Pick
! style"" width"10%" | Player
! style"" width"10%" | Nationality
! style"" width"10%" | School/Team/Country
|-
| 1
| 5
| Allison Feaster
|
| Harvard
|-
| 2
| 15
| Octavia Blue
|
| Miami
|-
|3
|25
|Rehema Stephens
|
|UCLA
|-
|4
|35
|Erica Kienast
|
|UC Santa Barbara
|}
Transactions
{| class"wikitable" style"width:80%; text-align: center;"
! style"" width125" |Date
! style"" colspan"2" |Transaction
|-
| February 18, 1998
| Lost Heidi Burge to the Washington Mystics in the WNBA expansion draft
|-
| April 9, 1998
| Traded Linda Burgess to the Sacramento Monarchs in exchange for Pamela McGee<ref name=":0" />
|-
| April 29, 1998
| Drafted Allison Feaster, Octavia Blue, Rehema Stephens and Erica Kienast in the 1998 WNBA Draft<ref name=":0" />
|-
| rowspan="2" |May 11, 1998
|Waived Daedra Charles and Kim Gessig<ref name=":0" />
|-
|Signed Erin Alexander, Eugenia Rycraw and Sandra Van Embricqs<ref name=":0" />
|-
| rowspan="2" |July 10, 1998
|Waived Erin Alexander<ref name=":0" />
|-
|Signed Michelle Reed<ref name=":0" />
|-
| rowspan="2" |July 16, 1997
|Fired Julie Rousseau as Head Coach<ref name=":0" />
|-
|Hired Orlando Woolridge as Head Coach<ref name=":0" />
|}
Roster
<!-- end list of players -->
| head_coach
| asst_coach }} Schedule Regular season
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 1
| June 11
| @ Utah
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806110UTA.html W 89–83]
| Lisa Leslie (24)
| Lisa Leslie (12)
| Penny Toler (6)
| Delta Center
| 1–0
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 2
| June 14
| @ Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806140PHO.html L 70–60]
| Lisa Leslie (18)
| Lisa Leslie (10)
| Katrina Colleton (4)
| America West Arena
| 1–1
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 3
| June 16
| @ Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806160SAC.html L 69–73]
| Tamecka Dixon (21)
| Lisa Leslie (11)
| Colleton <br> Dixon (3)
| ARCO Arena
| 1–2
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 4
| June 19
| New York
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806190LAS.html W 78–75]
| Haixia <br> Leslie (19)
| Lisa Leslie (21)
| Penny Toler (5)
| Great Western Forum
| 2–2
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 5
| June 21
| Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199706300HOU.html L 63–79]
| Tamecka Dixon (18)
| Lisa Leslie (11)
| Dixon <br> Toler (3)
| Great Western Forum
| 2–3
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 6
| June 24
| Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806240LAS.html L 73–77]
| Lisa Leslie (30)
| Pamela McGee (7)
| Jamila Wideman (4)
| Great Western Forum
| 2–4
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 7
| June 27
| @ Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806270HOU.html L 64–75]
| Tamecka Dixon (17)
| Lisa Leslie (11)
| Penny Toler (3)
| Compaq Center
| 2–5
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 8
| June 30
| @ Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199806300SAC.html L 56–58]
| Lisa Leslie (21)
| Lisa Leslie (8)
| Jamila Wideman (4)
| ARCO Arena
| 2–6
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 9
| July 2
| Utah
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807020LAS.html L 57–58]
| Lisa Leslie (15)
| Lisa Leslie (10)
| Dixon <br> Leslie <br> Mabika (4)
| Great Western Forum
| 2–7
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 10
| July 7
| Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807070LAS.html W 86–79]
| Lisa Leslie (24)
| Lisa Leslie (7)
| Mabika <br> Toler (5)
| Great Western Forum
| 3–7
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 11
| July 8
| Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807080LAS.html L 71–76]
| Tamecka Dixon (20)
| Lisa Leslie (11)
| Tamecka Dixon (4)
| Great Western Forum
| 3–8
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 12
| July 12
| Cleveland
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807120LAS.html W 87–66]
| Penny Toler (22)
| Lisa Leslie (11)
| Penny Toler (9)
| Great Western Forum
| 4–8
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 13
| July 13
| @ Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807130PHO.html L 62–72]
| Lisa Leslie (13)
| Lisa Leslie (13)
| Dixon <br> Toler <br> Wideman (2)
| America West Arena
| 4–9
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 14
| July 15
| Sacramento
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807150LAS.html W 81–76 (OT)]
| Tamecka Dixon (22)
| Lisa Leslie (7)
| Leslie <br> Toler (6)
| Great Western Forum
| 5–9
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 15
| July 17
| Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807170LAS.html L 68–74]
| Lisa Leslie (18)
| Pamela McGee (9)
| Penny Toler (7)
| Great Western Forum
| 5–10
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 16
| July 21
| New York
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807210LAS.html L 77–92]
| Lisa Leslie (24)
| Lisa Leslie (9)
| Dixon <br> Leslie <br> Toler (5)
| Great Western Forum
| 5–11
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 17
| July 23
| Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807230LAS.html W 70–68]
| Tamecka Dixon (23)
| Mwadi Mabika (8)
| Mwadi Mabika (4)
| Great Western Forum
| 6–11
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 18
| July 25
| @ Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807250DET.html L 67–69]
| Tamecka Dixon (26)
| Octavia Blue (7)
| Dixon <br> Toler <br> Wideman (2)
| The Palace of Auburn Hills
| 6–12
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 19
| July 27
| @ Cleveland
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807270CLE.html L 67–83]
| Mwadi Mabika (16)
| Mwadi Mabika (8)
| Penny Toler (6)
| Gund Arena
| 6–13
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 20
| July 29
| @ Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807290WAS.html W 77–68]
| Tamecka Dixon (20)
| Lisa Leslie (13)
| Lisa Leslie (5)
| MCI Center
| 7–13
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 21
| July 31
| Phoenix
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199807310LAS.html W 71–56]
| Leslie <br> Mabika (15)
| Leslie <br> Mabika (8)
| Penny Toler (8)
| Great Western Forum
| 8–13
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 22
| August 1
| @ Utah
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808010UTA.html W 73–65]
| Lisa Leslie (24)
| Lisa Leslie (9)
| Penny Toler (5)
| Delta Center
| 9–13
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 23
| August 3
| Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808030LAS.html W 86–72]
| Lisa Leslie (21)
| Mwadi Mabika (10)
| Penny Toler (6)
| Great Western Forum
| 10–13
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 24
| August 5
| @ Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808050DET.html L 61–73]
| Lisa Leslie (30)
| Pamela McGee (12)
| Penny Toler (4)
| The Palace of Auburn Hills
| 10–14
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 25
| August 8
| @ New York
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808080NYL.html L 62–80]
| Penny Toler (14)
| Katrina Colleton (6)
| Mwadi Mabika (3)
| Madison Square Garden
| 10–15
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 26
| August 9
| @ Washington
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808090WAS.html L 74–76]
| Lisa Leslie (23)
| Lisa Leslie (16)
| Penny Toler (7)
| MCI Center
| 10–16
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 27
| August 12
| @ Charlotte
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808120CHA.html W 65–52]
| Lisa Leslie (21)
| Lisa Leslie (14)
| Penny Toler (6)
| Charlotte Coliseum
| 11–16
|- style="background:#bbffbb;"
| 28
| August 14
| Utah
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199708240PHO.html W 87–67]
| Lisa Leslie (18)
| Lisa Leslie (14)
| Penny Toler (14)
| Great Western Forum
| 12–16
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 29
| August 16
| Detroit
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808160LAS.html L 76–77]
| Lisa Leslie (30)
| Lisa Leslie (14)
| Penny Toler (9)
| Great Western Forum
| 12–17
|- style="background:#fcc;"
| 30
| August 19
| @ Houston
| [https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199808190HOU.html L 71–80]
| Lisa Leslie (24)
| Lisa Leslie (9)
| Penny Toler (6)
| Compaq Center
| 12–18
Season standings
Statistics
Regular Season
{| class"wikitable sortable" style"text-align:center;"
|-
! style"" width"6%" | Player
! style"" width"6%" | GP
! style"" width"6%" | GS
! style"" width"6%" | MPG
! style"" width"6%" | FG%
! style"" width"6%" | 3P%
! style"" width"6%" | FT%
! style"" width"6%" | RPG
! style"" width"5%" | APG
! style"" width"6%" | SPG
! style"" width"6%" | BPG
! style"" width"6%" | PPG
|-
| Tamecka Dixon
| 22
| 22
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 32.3
| .438
| .356
| .779
| 2.5
| 2.5
| 1.1
| 0.4
| 16.2
|-
| Lisa Leslie
| 28
| 28
| 32.1
| .478
| .391
| .768
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 10.2
| 2.5
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 1.5
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 2.1
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 19.6
|-
| Penny Toler
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 31.5
| .415
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| .417
| .743
| 3.5
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 4.8
| 1.1
| 0.1
| 12.3
|-
| Mwadi Mabika
| 29
| 23
| 24.5
| .339
| .308
| .698
| 4.4
| 1.5
| 1.0
| 0.3
| 8.2
|-
| Katrina Colleton
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 14
| 19.2
| .303
| .263
| .833
| 1.7
| 1.6
| 0.6
| 0.4
| 2.7
|-
| Pamela McGee
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 22
| 19.0
| .437
| .000
| .614
| 4.8
| 0.4
| 0.8
| 0.8
| 6.8
|-
| Sandra Van Embricqs
| 28
| 2
| 16.8
| .483
| N/A
| .500
| 2.7
| 0.6
| 0.9
| 0.3
| 3.4
|-
| Zheng Haixia
| 6
| 2
| 16.3
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| .625
| N/A
| .714
| 4.3
| 0.5
| 0.0
| 0.2
| 7.5
|-
| Allison Feaster
| 3
| 0
| 13.7
| .214
| .200
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 1.000
| 0.7
| 1.0
| 0.7
| 0.0
| 3.3
|-
| Jamila Wideman
| 25
| 0
| 13.2
| .279
| .250
| .724
| 0.9
| 2.3
| 0.4
| 0.0
| 1.9
|-
| Eugenia Rycraw
| 20
| 4
| 11.3
| .469
| N/A
| .727
| 2.5
| 0.2
| 0.4
| 0.9
| 2.3
|-
| Octavia Blue
| style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 30
| 3
| 11.0
| .338
| .286
| .625
| 1.6
| 0.3
| 0.4
| 0.1
| 2.4
|-
|Erin Alexander
|8
|0
|9.1
|.318
|.375
|style="background:#D3D3D3;"| 1.000
|1.9
|0.8
|0.3
|0.0
|2.8
|-
|Michelle Reed
|9
|0
|5.4
|.273
|.250
|.583
|1.2
|0.2
|0.2
|0.1
|1.6
|-
|}
<br /><sup>‡</sup>Waived/Released during the season
<br /><sup>†</sup>Traded during the season
<br /><sup>≠</sup>Acquired during the season
References
External links
*[https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/teams/LAS/1998.html Sparks on Basketball Reference]
Category:Los Angeles Sparks seasons
Los Angeles
Los Angeles Sparks
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Los_Angeles_Sparks_season
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.400891
|
25898800
|
A Hole in One
|
| runtime = 97 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
}}
A Hole in One is a 2004 film co-starring Michelle Williams and Meat Loaf. The film marked the feature debut of writer/director Richard Ledes. It received its premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2003.
Plot
Anna (Michelle Williams) is a young woman in an American suburb in the early 1950s. She is disturbed by her family’s rejection of her brother, a World War II veteran who comes home shell shocked. The impressionable girl is lured into a relationship with Billy, a local mob boss. When Anna’s brother dies and she witnesses Billy murder a local nightclub owner, she is driven to the edge of sanity. She develops a fixation with mental health that drives her to seek out a transorbital lobotomy. Anna learns about the procedure through sensational newspapers and Life magazine, which advertises the operation as the new vogue in American medicine. Also, her small town is buzzing about it when Dr. Harold Ashton, the foremost practitioner of this brand of lobotomy, comes to town. He starts performing the <nowiki>“icepick lobotomy”</nowiki> on alcoholics, veterans, and other troubled outsiders.
Billy is concerned with his girlfriend's obsession. He directs his girlfriend to a fake clinic fronted by Tom, a Korean War veteran on Billy’s payroll who masquerades as a neurologist. Tom convinces Anna to delay the procedure and visit him that night. Tom and Anna share their traumas with one another and grow closer. Billy finds them together and sets off a final conflict that draws the film to a close.
Development
The idea for A Hole in One was born out of a performance piece Ledes had staged at the American Fine Arts Gallery in SoHo in the early 1990s. The performance was based on the records of a WWII veteran who had experienced a psychotic break and for whom it had been recommended that he receive a lobotomy. Ledes conducted extensive research for the film over many years, including volunteering at an outpatient center for severely mentally ill. Additionally, he visited George Washington University, which holds the archives of Dr. Walter Freeman.
Rather than doing a documentary on Freeman or case studies on mental illness, Ledes opted for fiction:
;;“I never considered doing a documentary. For me it was always important to tell the story in this way. That there were truths about the subject of mental illness and the use of transorbital lobotomy that were inseparable from the truths that one finds in storytelling rather than the true and false of science.”
Ledes’ screenplay draws heavily on documents such as the New York Departmental of Mental Hygiene Annual Report of 1953.ReferencesExternal links
Category:2004 films
Category:Films directed by Richard Ledes
Category:American independent films
Category:Films set in the 1950s
Category:Films scored by Stephen Trask
Category:2004 directorial debut films
Category:2000s English-language films
Category:2000s American films
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Hole_in_One
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.432176
|
25898880
|
SM U-141
|
{|
|Ship name=U-141
|Ship ordered=1 August 1916
|Ship builder=Germaniawerft, Kiel
|Ship yard number= 302
|Ship laid down|Ship launched9 January 1918
|Ship commissioned=24 June 1918
|Ship fate=Surrendered 26 November 1918
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 139 submarine
|Ship displacement* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship length* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship beam* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power*2 ×
*2 × surfaced
*2 × submerged
|Ship propulsion2 shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range* at surfaced
* at submerged
|Ship test depth
|Ship complement=6 (1) officers, 56 (20) enlisted – (prize crew)
|Ship armament*6 × torpedo tubes (four bow, two stern)
*19-24 torpedoes
*2 × SK L/45 deck guns
**2 × SK L/30 deck guns
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'SM U-141''''' was a Type U 139 submarine serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I.
U-141 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
References
Notes
CitationsBibliography
*
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:1918 ships
Category:German Type U 139 submarines
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1918
Category:Ships built in Kiel
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-141
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.518050
|
25898923
|
SM U-142
|
{|
|Ship name=U-142
|Ship ordered=29 November 1916
|Ship builder=Germaniawerft, Kiel
|Ship yard number= 303
|Ship laid down|Ship launched4 March 1918
|Ship commissioned=10 November 1918
|Ship fate=10 November 1918 – Taken right back to the dockyard after being commissioned and demilitarized and finally broken up at Oslebshausen in 1919. Engine plants were surrendered to the allies.
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=German Type U 139 submarine
|Ship displacement* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship length* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship beam* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power*2 ×
*1 × surfaced
*2 × submerged
|Ship propulsion2 shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range* at surfaced
* at submerged
|Ship test depth
|Ship complement=6 (1) officers, 56 (20) enlisted – (prize crew)
|Ship armament*6 × torpedo tubes (four bow, two stern)
*19-24 torpedoes
*2 × SK L/45 deck guns
**2 × SK L/30 deck guns
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'SM U-142''') and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I.
U-142'' was not engaged in the naval warfare.
References
Notes
CitationsBibliography
*
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:1918 ships
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1918
Category:Ships built in Kiel
Category:Type U 142 submarines
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-142
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.554912
|
25898944
|
SM U-153
|
{|
|Ship name=U-153
|Ship ordered=29 November 1916
|Ship builder=Reiherstiegwerft, Hamburg
|Ship laid down|Ship launched19 July 1917
|Ship commissioned=17 November 1917
|Ship fate=*Surrendered 24 November 1918
*Scuttled English Channel 30 June 1921
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 151 submarine
|Ship type|Ship displacement* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
* (total)
|Ship length* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship beam* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
|Ship propulsion2 × shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range at surfaced, at submerged
|Ship test depth=
|Ship boats|Ship complement6 officers, 50 enlisted
|Ship time to activate|Ship sensors
|Ship EW|Ship armament*2 bow torpedo tubes
*18 torpedoes
*2 × SK L/45 deck guns with 1672 rounds
*2 × SK L/30 deck guns with 764 rounds
|Ship notes=
}}
)
*1 auxiliary warship sunk <br>()
}}
|}
'SM U-153''') and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I.
U-153 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
U-153 was surrendered to the Allies at Harwich on 24 November 1918 in accordance with the requirements of the Armistice with Germany.
Exhibited at Greenwich in December 1918, she was originally to be allocated to France, but was swapped with U-162 and retained by the British. Laid up at Portsmouth, she was towed into the English Channel on 30 June 1921 and scuttled.Summary of raiding history{| class"wikitable sortable"
|-
! width="140px"|Date
! width="140px"|Name
! width="160px"|Nationality
! width"25px" |Tonnage
! width"160px"|Fate
|-
|align="right"|15 March 1918
|align="left" |Alessandra
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,394
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|14 April 1918
|align="left" |Santa Isabel
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,023
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|25 April 1918
|align="left" |HMS Willow Branch
|align="left" |
|align="right"|3,314
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|9 May 1918
|align="left" |Enrichetta''
|align="left" |
|align="right"|5,011
|align="left" |Sunk
|}
References
Notes
CitationsBibliography
*
*
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:1917 ships
Category:Ships built in Hamburg
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1917
Category:U-boats scuttled in 1921
Category:Maritime incidents in 1921
Category:German Type U 151 submarines
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-153
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.596085
|
25898946
|
Corythucha ciliata
|
}}
Corythucha ciliata, the sycamore lace bug, is a species of lace bug in the family Tingidae that is associated with sycamore trees. It's also known as the plane lace bug due to its association with the London plane (Platanus × hispanica).
It originates in the New World, but has been introduced and has spread in Europe. It is a small, whitish insect and feeds on the underside of the leaves, sucking sap.
There are reports in Europe of C. cilata landing on people and biting them. Reports from Italy, France and Romania indicate that some people experience adverse reactions, e.g., dermatosis.
Description
The adult sycamore lace bug is milky white in colour and between in length. It is similar in appearance to the cotton lace bug (Corythucha gossypii) and the Florida oak lace bug (Corythucha floridana), but lacks the brown crescent-shaped band on the carina (ridge on the body-wall) of the former and is larger than the latter. The only brown colour is a small spot on the protuberance on each elytron (wing-case).
In Europe the sycamore lacebug was first observed in 1964 in Padova, Italy, and has since spread throughout Southern and Central Europe with populations are far east as Uzbekistan, infesting the London plane (Platanus × hispanica). Although it does not by itself kill trees, in Central Europe it is often found in association with two plant-pathogenic fungi which can kill trees, Apiognomonia veneta and Ceratocystis fimbriata, leading to the hypothesis that it may act as a vector for these fungi.<ref name=IFAS />
Feeding causes leaves to show chlorotic stippling (light coloured marks from lack of chlorophyll) near leaf veins which can spread across the entire leaf causing them to lighten or bronze, ultimately leading to premature falling. The effects of this are most notable in late summer.
Britain and Ireland
Whilst widespread in mainland Europe, it's not considered endemic to the United Kingdom.<ref name"Cecil2024"/> In 2006, outbreaks were discovered by agents from the Plant Health and Seeds Inspectorate (PHSI) at two nurseries in Bedfordshire along with a stand of plane trees nearby. The insects were found to have infected both London and Oriental plane trees imported from France and Italy, as well as mature plane trees on the site. It was assumed the species was established however no further sightings were reported until 2023. Life cycle After the adults have mated, the female lays eggs on the undersides of leaves of the host tree, usually near a fork in the veins. When the eggs hatch, the juveniles stay close together at first, only moving onto a new leaf at the fourth instar stage. They puncture the epidermis of the leaf with their mouth parts and suck sap. There are five instars, after which the nymphs undergo incomplete metamorphosis to become adults. During the summer in Oklahoma, the whole cycle takes about 44 days. In the warmer parts of the insect's range, between and being considered ideal, there may be several generations (1-3) each year.<ref nameIFAS /> The insects are restricted to the underside of the leaves where little black mounds of dried frass can be seen and the shed skins of the nymphs often adhere to the leaf. The upper surface of the leaf is speckled with white, near the veins at first, and the leaf becomes progressively paler or bronzed and may fall early. Overwintering generally takes place as adults in crevices or under flakes of bark, the insects being able to withstand temperatures down to at least .<ref namedefra /> References Bibliography
*
* External links
* [http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/16264 Corythucha ciliata] in CABI's Invasive Species Compendium
Category:Hemiptera of North America
Category:Insects described in 1832
Category:Tingidae
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corythucha_ciliata
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.608269
|
25898954
|
Logica Universalis
|
Logica Universalis is a peer-reviewed academic journal which covers research related to universal logic.
External links
Category:Logic journals
Category:Biannual journals
Category:English-language journals
Category:Academic journals established in 2007
Category:Springer Science+Business Media academic journals
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logica_Universalis
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.612095
|
25898968
|
List of Karelians
|
thumb|right|170px|Leo Komarov
thumb|right|170px|Lauri Torni
thumb|right|170px|Aarne Juutilainen
thumb|right|170px|Eino Luukkanen
thumb|right|170px|Tim Kopra
thumb|right|170px|Matti Vanhanen
thumb|right|170px|Larin Paraske
thumb|right|170px|Simo Häyhä
thumb|right|170px|Olli Puhakka
thumb|right|170px|Olavi Paavolainen
thumb|right|170px|Ari Vatanen
thumb|right|170px|Yrjö Keinonen
thumb|right|170px|Pekka Hannikainen
thumb|right|170px|Tarja Turunen
thumb|right|170px|Jari Litmanen
thumb|right|170px|Aleksanteri Aava
thumb|right|170px|Markku Pölönen
thumb|right|170px|Kari Heiskanen
thumb|right|170px|Johannes Virolainen
thumb|right|170px|Eino Penttilä
This list of Karelians lists both people from Republic of Karelia, Finnish Karelians and other people of Karelian ancestry.
People from Republic of Karelia
Viena Karelians
Arhippa Perttunen, rune singer
, rune singer
Finnish Karelians
Antti Aalto, Finnish ice hockey player
Ari Piispanen, Finnish serial inventor and entrepreneur
Matti Aarnio, Finnish military officer and motti specialist
Aleksanteri Aava, Finnish poet
Tuomas Aho, Finnish football player
Aleksanteri Ahola-Valo, Finnish artist, architect and thinker
Martti Ahtisaari, Finnish president from 1994 to 2000, Nobel Peace Prize Laureate 2008
Toimi Alatalo, Finnish cross country skier and Olympic winner
Koop Arponen, Finnish-Dutch musician
Alfred Asikainen, Finnish wrestler, Olympic bronze medallist and participant in longest wrestling match in history
Teuvo Aura, Finnish politician, born in Ruskeala
Anna Easteden, Finnish actress
, Finnish basketball player. Mother of Lauri Markkanen and Eero Markkanen
, Finnish bandy player
Kari Haakana, Finnish ice hockey player
Veikko Hakulinen, Finnish cross country skier and three time Olympic winner
Arto Halonen, Finnish filmmaker
Kaarlo Halttunen, Finnish actor
Ann-Elise Hannikainen, Finnish composer
, Finnish composer and violinist
Heikki Hannikainen, Finnish diplomat
Ilmari Hannikainen, Finnish composer and pianist
Pietari Hannikainen, Finnish writer
P.J. Hannikainen, Finnish composer
Tauno Hannikainen, Finnish conductor and cellist
, Finnish composer
Toomas Heikkinen, Finnish rallycross driver
Kari Heiskanen, Finnish actor
Katri Helena, Finnish singer
Mikko Hietanen, Finnish long-distance runner, European Champion
Laila Hirvisaari, Finnish author
Tuomas Holopainen, Finnish musician
Hannu Hoskonen, Finnish politician
Veikko Huhtanen, Finnish gymnast and three time Olympic winner
Jouni Hynynen, Finnish musician
Mikko Hyyrynen, Finnish football player
Juho Hänninen, Finnish rally driver
Jorma Härkönen, Finnish middle-distance runner
Simo Häyhä, Finnish sniper
Ansa Ikonen, Finnish actress
Rieti Itkonen, Finnish politician
Max Jakobson, Finnish-Jewish diplomat
Mikko Jokela, Finnish ice hockey player
Jesse Joronen, Finnish football player
Aarne Juutilainen, Finnish Army captain and mercenary in French Foreign Legion
Ilmari Juutilainen, Finnish fighter ace
Nestori Kaasalainen, Finnish politician
Marjatta Kajosmaa, Finnish cross-country skier, four time Olympic medallist
Hannu Kapanen, Finnish ice hockey player
, Finnish rune singer
Paavo Karjalainen, Finnish journalist and politician
Aki Karvonen, Finnish cross-country skier and three time Olympic medallist
Veikko Karvonen, Finnish marathon runner and Olympic bronze medallist
Heino Kaski, Finnish composer
Pia Kauma, Finnish politician
Yrjö Keinonen, Finnish general and former Chief of Defence
Matti Kekki, Finnish politician
Anneli Kiljunen, Finnish politician
Anssi Kippo, Finnish music producer
Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi, Finnish cross-country skier, three time Olympic gold medallist and four time bronze medallist
Eila Kivikk'aho, Finnish poet
Timo Kivinen, Finnish general and Chief of Defence
Uuno Klami, Finnish composer
Teuvo Kohonen, Finnish researcher, best known for the development of self-organizing map
Yrjö Kokko, Finnish writer
Janne Kolehmainen, Finnish ice hockey player
Joonas Kolkka, Finnish football player
Gustaf Komppa, Finnish chemist
Aku Korhonen, Finnish actor and director
Paavo Korhonen, Finnish skier
Väinö Korhonen, Finnish modern pentathlete, two time Olympic bronze medallist
Tapio Korjus, Finnish javelin thrower
Esko Kovero, Finnish actor
Mateli Magdalena Kuivalatar, Rune singer
Sakari Kukko, Finnish musician
Mikko Kuningas, Finnish football player
Jarno Kultanen, Finnish ice hockey player
Jari Kurri, Finnish ice hockey player
Kyösti Kylälä, Finnish engineer and inventor
Heikki Kähkönen, Finnish wrestler and Olympic medallist in Greco-Roman wrestling.
Kyösti Laasonen, Finnish archer, Olympic bronze medallist
Samppa Lajunen, Finnish Nordic combined athlete, three time Olympic gold medallist
Timo Lavikainen, Finnish actor
Eino Leino, Finnish poet
Ville Leino, Finnish ice hockey player
, Finnish businessman and politician
Kari Liimo, Finnish basketball player
Arvi Lind, Finnish news anchor
Antti Lindtman, Finnish politician
Anna-Liisa Linkola, Finnish politician
Kaarlo Linkola, Finnish botanist and phytogeographer
, Finnish rune singer
Antti Litja, Finnish actor
Jari Litmanen, Finnish football player
Olavi Litmanen, Finnish football player
Eino Luukkanen, Finnish fighter ace
Matti Lähde, Finnish cross country skier and Olympic winner
Pave Maijanen, Finnish musician
Niina Malm, Finnish politician
Albin Manner, Finnish politician
Martti Mansikka, Finnish gymnast, Olympic bronze medallist
Jussi Markkanen, Finnish ice hockey player
Marjo Matikainen, Finnish cross-country skier and politician, Olympic gold medallist and three time World Champion. Chairwoman of Karjalan Liitto 2011-2017
Pentti Matikainen, Finnish hockey coach and general manager. Led Finland to silver medals in the 1988 Winter Olympics and the 1992 World Championships, and to third place in the 1991 Canada Cup
Erkki Melartin, Finnish composer
Veijo Meri, Finnish writer
Hannu Mikkola, Finnish rally driver
Lauri Mononen, Finnish ice hockey player
Matti Mononen, Finnish pole vaulter
Veikko Muronen, Finnish engineer
Antti Muurinen, Finnish football coach
Jonni Myyrä, Finnish javelin thrower, two time Olympic winner
Jani Mäkelä, Finnish politician
Jarmo Mäkinen, Finnish actor
Anders Nevalainen, Finnish gold- and silversmith, and a Fabergé workmaster
Yrjö Nikkanen, Finnish javelin thrower, Olympic silver medallist
Lauri Nissinen, Finnish fighter ace
Petteri Nokelainen, Finnish ice hockey player
Sulo Nurmela, Finnish cross-country skier and Olympic winner
Voldemar Oinonen, Finnish General
Onni Okkonen, Finnish art historian
Jukka Paarma, Finnish Archbishop
Erkki Paavolainen, Finnish journalist and politician
Jaakko Paavolainen, Finnish historian
Olavi Paavolainen, Finnish writer
Pekka Paavolainen, Finnish lawyer and politician
Aaro Pajari, Finnish Major General
Ari Pakarinen, Finnish javelin thrower
Esa Pakarinen, Finnish actor
Hanna Pakarinen, Finnish singer
Iiro Pakarinen, Finnish ice hockey player
Pia Pakarinen, Finnish actress
Juho Paksujalka, Finnish politician
Larin Paraske, Izhorian-Karelian rune singer
Aki Parviainen, Finnish javelin thrower
Urho Peltonen, Finnish javelin thrower, two time Olympic medallist
Eino Penttilä, Finnish javelin thrower
Arhippa Perttunen, Rune singer
Kauko Pirinen, Finnish historian
Antti Puhakka, Finnish poet
Olli Puhakka, Finnish fighter ace
Ari Puheloinen, Finnish general and former Chief of Defence
Teemu Pukki, Finnish football player
Anna Puu, Finnish singer
Markku Pölönen, Finnish director
Jussi Pylkkänen, Finnish art dealer
, Finnish soldier and farmer
Jaska Raatikainen, Finnish musician, former drummer and co-founder of the band Children of Bodom
Väinö Raitio, Finnish composer
Siiri Rantanen, Finnish cross country skier and Olympic winner
Armi Ratia, Finnish entrepreneur, co-founder of Marimekko
Oskari Reinikainen, Finnish physician and politician
Lauri Kristian Relander, Finnish president from 1925 to 1931
Ilkka Remes, Finnish writer
Juuso Riikola, Finnish ice hockey player
Jorma Rissanen, Finnish information theorist, and originator of the minimum description length principle
Santtu-Matias Rouvali, Finnish conductor
Kimi Räikkönen, Finnish F1 World Champion
Arto Räty, Finnish general
Seppo Räty, Finnish javelin thrower
Matti Rönkä, Finnish writer
Kaija Saariaho, Finnish composer
Sylvi Saimo, Finnish politician and Olympic winner
Sipe Santapukki, Finnish drummer
Aulis Sallinen, Finnish composer
Petri Sarvamaa, Finnish politician
, Finnish rune singer
Aarne Sihvo, Finnish general and former Chief of Defence
Hannu Siitonen, Finnish javelin thrower. European champion and Olympic silver medallist
Mikko Silvennoinen, Finnish television host, journalist and producer
Anton Suurkonka, Finnish farmer, business executive, lay preacher and politician
Juhani Suutarinen, Finnish biathlete
Sten Suvio, Finnish boxer and Olympic winner
Taiska, Finnish singer
Jaakko Tallus, Finnish Nordic combined athlete and Olympic gold medallist
Martti Talvela, Finnish operatic bass
Penna Tervo, Finnish politician
Einari Teräsvirta, Finnish gymnast, Olympic winner and architect
Juha Tiainen, Finnish hammer thrower and Olympic winner
Kimmo Tiilikainen, Finnish politician
Reino Tolvanen, Finnish actor
Ari Torniainen, Finnish politician
Heikki Turunen, Finnish writer
Tarja Turunen, Finnish singer-songwriter
Aale Tynni, Finnish poet
Lauri Törni, born in Viipuri, Törni was a soldier and winner of the Mannerheim Cross during the Continuation War, who later served with the German and American armies. Later known as Larry Thorne
Kerttu Törnqvist, Finnish politician
Riitta Uosukainen, Finnish politician, Counselor of State
Urho Vaakanainen, Finnish ice hockey player
, Finnish scientist, CEO of Solar Foods
Alisa Vainio, Finnish long-distance runner
Jukka Vakkila, Finnish football manager
Jorma Valkama, Finnish athlete, Olympic bronze medallist in long jump
Väinö Valve, Finnish general
Tatu Vanhanen, Finnish political scientist and author
Matti Vanhanen, Finnish politician
Ari Vatanen, Finnish politician and former rally driver
Vesa Vierikko, Finnish actor
Vesa Viitakoski, Finnish ice hockey player¨
Lauri Vilkko, Finnish pentathlete and Olympic medallist
Johannes Virolainen, Finnish politician, Counselor of State
Emppu Vuorinen, Finnish musician
Vilho Väisälä, Finnish meteorologist, physicist and founder of Vaisala
Yrjö Väisälä, Finnish astronomer and physicist
Martti Välimaa, Finnish American football defensive tackle
Stephen Wäkevä, Finnish silversmith and a Fabergé workmaster
Other ethnic Karelians
Nikolay Abramov, Vepsian writer
Boris Akbulatov, artist
Pamela Anderson, Canadian-American actress and model
Aleksandr Hudilainen, Ingrian politician
Reino Häyhänen, Ingrian lieutenant colonel of Soviet Russia, spy, and defector to the United States
Robert Ivanov, Russian-Ingrian football player
Kristina Karjalainen, Karelian-Lithuanian model born in Estonia
Aleksandr Kokko, Ingrian football player
Leo Komarov, Finno-Russian ice hockey player in the National Hockey League
Yelena Kondulainen, Ingrian actress
Timothy Kopra, astronaut
Robert Kurvitz, Estonian-Karelian novelist, musician, and video game developer
Valeri Minkenen, Ingrian football player
Matti Poikala, Swedish wrestler
Roland Pöntinen, Ingrian-Swedish pianist and composer
Igor Novozhilov, Russian-Karelian physicist and mathematician
Elmo Nüganen, Estonian-Ingrian actor and director
Hillar Rootare, Estonian-Ingrian physical chemist
Jarmo Sandelin, Swedish golfer
Vasili Vainonen, Ingrian choreographer
Alina Voronkova, Russian-Ingrian model
References
Karelians
Category:People from Karelia
Karelians
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Karelians
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.635804
|
25898990
|
Kike (futsal player, born 1978)
|
| birth_place = Valencia, Spain
| height = 184 cm
| currentclub | clubnumber
| position = Defender
| youthyears1 | youthclubs1
| years1 = 1998–2000
| years2 = 2000–2001
| years3 = 2001–2015
| clubs1 = CLM Talavera
| clubs2 = Valencia Vijusa
| clubs3 = ElPozo Murcia
| caps1 = —
| goals1 = 13
| caps2 = —
| goals2 = 40
| caps3 = 404
| goals3 = 272
| nationalyears1 | nationalteam1 Spain
| nationalcaps1 = 140
| nationalgoals1 | pcupdate
| ntupdate |medaltemplates
}}
}}
Enrique Boned Guillot (born 4 May 1978), commonly known as Kike, is a former Spanish futsal player who played as a Defender.
He was named the 2009 Futsal Player of the Year by Futsal Planet. He is one of only 2 players, along with Javi Rodriguez to have been part of 4 Futsal World Cup finalist teams (2000, 2004, 2008, 2012).
Honours
*2 World Cup (2000, 2004)
*5 UEFA Futsal Championship (2001, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2012)
*4 Spanish Leagues (05/06, 06/07, 08/09, 09/10)
*3 Spanish Cups (2003, 2008, 2010)
*3 Spanish Supercups (2006, 2010, 2012)
Individual
*1 World Cup Silver Ball (2012)
*2 LNFS MVP (01/02, 05/06)
*4 LNFS best Defender (00/01, 01/02, 05/06, 08/09)
* 2009 Futsal Player of the Year
References
External links
*[http://www.lnfs.es/Clubs/Jugadores/temp11-12/25/71/422/ElPozoMurcia.html LNFS profile]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120718160216/http://www.rfef.es/index.jsp?nodo151&jugador489 RFEF profile]
*[https://es.uefa.com/futsaleuro/teams/players/57583--kike/ UEFA profile]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140502002209/http://www.futsalplanet.com/gallery/gallery-02.asp?PerId=179 Futsal Planet profile]
}}
}}
Category:1978 births
Category:Living people
Category:Sportspeople from Valencia
Category:Spanish men's futsal players
Category:ElPozo Murcia FS players
Category:Valencia FS players
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kike_(futsal_player,_born_1978)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.641328
|
25899022
|
Accelerated life testing
|
Accelerated life testing is the process of testing a product by subjecting it to conditions (stress, strain, temperatures, voltage, vibration rate, pressure etc.) in excess of its normal service parameters in an effort to uncover faults and potential modes of failure in a short amount of time. By analyzing the product's response to such tests, engineers can make predictions about the service life and maintenance intervals of a product.
In polymers, testing may be done at elevated temperatures to produce a result in a shorter amount of time than it could be produced at ambient temperatures. Many mechanical properties of polymers have an Arrhenius type relationship with respect to time and temperature (for example, creep, stress relaxation, and tensile properties). If one conducts short tests at elevated temperatures, that data can be used to extrapolate the behavior of the polymer at room temperature, avoiding the need to do lengthy, and hence expensive tests.
Purpose
ALT is primarily used to speed up tests. This is particularly useful in several cases:
Low failure - Testing even a very large sample at normal conditions would yield few or no failures in a reasonable time.
High longevity - The product must be reliable for a much longer time than can be reasonably tested at normal conditions.
High wear-out - The primary cause of failure occurs over an extended amount of time.
For instance, a reliability test on circuits that must last years at use conditions (high longevity) would need to yield results in a much shorter time. If the test wanted to estimate how frequently the circuits needed to be replaced, then the category of low failure would also be applicable. Furthermore, if the circuits wore out from gradual use rather than extreme use (such as a large sudden shock), the wear out category would be involved. If a sudden shock was the primary cause of failure, a Highly Accelerated Life Test may be more appropriate.
Setting up a test
Designing a test involves considering what factors affect the test object, what you already know about the test object's behavior, and what you want to learn from the test.
Test Conditions
All factors thought to influence the test object should be involved and tests should be conducted at various levels of each factor. Higher stress levels will speed up the test more however the cause of failure or other response measured must not be changed. For instance, melting components in a circuit would alter why the circuit failed. Increasing the number of tests or the number of test objects in each test generally increases how precisely one can infer the test object's behavior at operating conditions.
Picking a Model
A model is an equation that accurately relates a test object's performance to the levels of stress on it. This can be referred to as an acceleration model, with any constants called acceleration factors. The acceleration model is usually related to the types of materials or components tested. A few equations used for acceleration models are the Arrhenius for high temperature fatigue, Eyring for temperature and humidity, and the Blattau model for temperature cycling.
When the model is known in advance the test only needs to identify the parameters for the model, however it is necessary to ensure that the model being used has been well verified. Established models must show agreement between extrapolations from accelerated data and observed data across a range of stress factors.
When the appropriate model is not known in advance, or there exist multiple accepted models, the test must estimate what model fits best based on the context of the test and results from testing. Even if two models fit data at high stresses equally well, they may differ by orders of magnitude at lower stresses. This issue can be approached by more tests at a greater range of stresses however the cause of failure must remain unchanged. A possible pre-experiment approach to minimize this is to estimate what data you expect from testing, fit a model to the data, and determine if one would be able to make reliable conclusions if everything went as expected.
Acceleration Factors
Inference from the results of an accelerated life test requires being able to relate the test object's response (lifespan, corrosion, efficiency, etc...) to the levels of applied stress factors over time.
How one factors in the effect of time depends largely on what one is measuring. For instance, a test that is measuring lifespan may look only at the mean time to failure of the test objects, or it may try to fit a statistical distribution to the data. This is usually referred to as a life distribution, the probability density function of which represents the proportion of products failing at a given time. Several distributions for this purpose are the exponential, Weibull, log-normal, and gamma distributions. In any case, the parameters would be related to the test subjects and the levels of the stress factors being tested.
As a simplified example, consider a test object with a life distribution that roughly matches a normal distribution. Tests at various stress levels would yield different values for the mean and standard deviation of the distribution. (its parameters) One would then use a known model or attempt to fit a model to relate how each stress factor influenced the distributions parameters. This relation would then be used to estimate the life distribution at operating conditions.
Step-Stress Accelerated Life Test
A step stress ALT is a variant of ALT that tests a component at multiple stress levels, one after the other. Components that survive one test are immediately subjected to the next. These are widely modeled under the assumption that survival life of a product depends only on the current level of stress and how many test subjects have failed so far. Step stress ALT can increment low to high, high to low, or through a mix of levels. A step stress ALT test that is interested in extrapolating a life distribution to constant operating conditions must be able to relate the life distribution observed under changing stresses to one of constant stresses.
See also
Research and development
Product management
Service life
Reliability (engineering)
Highly Accelerated Life Test
Accelerated aging
AFT model
Cox model
Fatigue testing
Fault injection
References
Category:Environmental testing
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_life_testing
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.657061
|
25899044
|
Round ray
|
Round ray may refer to a variety of ray fish:
Family Urotrygonidae (American round stingrays)
Family Urolophidae (round stingrays)
Heliotrygon genus
Urotrygon genus
Rajella fyllae (round ray, round skate)
Taeniurops meyeni (round ribbontail ray)
Urobatis halleri (Haller's round ray, little round stingray)
Urobatis maculatus (leopard round stingray)
Urobatis pardalis (Haller's round ray, little round stingray)
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_ray
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.670886
|
25899134
|
SM U-154
|
{|
|Ship name=U-154
|Ship ordered=29 November 1916
|Ship builder=Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft, Flensburg
|Ship yard number=381
|Ship laid down|Ship launched10 September 1917
|Ship commissioned=12 December 1917
|Ship fate=Sunk 11 May 1918
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 151 submarine
|Ship type|Ship displacement* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
* (total)
|Ship length* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship beam* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
|Ship propulsion2 × shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range at surfaced, at submerged
|Ship test depth=
|Ship boats|Ship complement6 officers, 50 enlisted
|Ship time to activate|Ship sensors
|Ship EW|Ship armament*2 bow torpedo tubes
*18 torpedoes
*2 × SK L/45 deck guns with 1672 rounds
*2 × SK L/30 deck guns with 764 rounds
|Ship notes=
}}
)
*4 merchant ships damaged <br>()
}}
|}
'SM U-154' was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-154 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
On 11 May 1918, U-154 was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean at by the Royal Navy submarine with the loss of all 77 of her crew.
Summary of raiding history
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! width="140px"|Date
! width="140px"|Name
! width="160px"|Nationality
! width"25px" |Tonnage
! width"160px"|Fate
|-
|align="right"|12 March 1918
|align="left" |Nordkyn
|align="left" |
|align="right"|3,244
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|17 March 1918
|align="left" |Guadalquivir
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,078
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|21 March 1918
|align="left" |Chincha
|align="left" |
|align="right"|6,371
|align="left" |Damaged
|-
|align="right"|26 March 1918
|align="left" |Beira Alta
|align="left" |
|align="right"|101
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|7 April 1918
|align="left" |La Bruyere
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,198
|align="left" |Damaged
|-
|align="right"|9 April 1918
|align="left" |President Howard
|align="left" |
|align="right"|73
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|10 April 1918
|align="left" |Burutu
|align="left" |
|align="right"|3,902
|align="left" |Damaged
|-
|align="right"|21 April 1918
|align="left" |Michelet
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,636
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|25 April 1918
|align="left" |Kawachi Maru
|align="left" |
|align="right"|5,749
|align="left" |Damaged
|}
References
Notes
CitationsBibliography
*
*
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:1917 ships
Category:Ships built in Flensburg
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1917
Category:Maritime incidents in 1918
Category:U-boats sunk in 1918
Category:U-boats sunk by British submarines
Category:German Type U 151 submarines
Category:Submarines lost with all hands
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-154
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.738338
|
25899157
|
Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case
|
thumb|The boundaries of the 1992 EEZ arbitral decision between Canada and France following Canada's 1996 EEZ extension
The Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case was a dispute between Canada and France that was decided in 1992 by an arbitral tribunal created by the parties to resolve the dispute. The decision established the extent of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the French territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
Background
In 1972, Canada and France signed a treaty that delimited the territorial maritime boundary between Canada and the French territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon. However, the maritime boundaries beyond the territorial sea (including extent of the Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) of both countries) continued to be disputed. The extent of each country's EEZ was significant because it would determine where the countries had an exclusive right to fish. Years of failed negotiations led Canada and France to agree in March 1989 to establish an ad hoc arbitral tribunal that would resolve the dispute.
Arbitral tribunal
The arbitral tribunal was composed of five arbitrators—three neutral parties and one representative from each country. The neutral arbitrators were Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga of Uruguay (president), Gaetano Arangio-Ruiz of Italy, and Oscar Schachter of the United States. Canada's representative was Allan Gotlieb and France's was Prosper Weil.
Decision
The arbitral tribunal issued its decision and award on 10 June 1992. It was a 3–2 decision, with the representatives of both Canada and France dissenting from the decision. The zone that was awarded to France was unusual and in two parts: first, the boundary was set at an equidistant line between the French islands and the Canadian island of Newfoundland. Added to this was a 24 nautical mile bulge on the west of the islands. Lastly, a long north–south corridor south of the islands was awarded to France, presumably to allow France access to its EEZ from international waters without having to pass through the Canadian EEZ. The corridor is narrow, being approximately 10½ nautical miles wide. The shape of the award has been likened to a keyhole, a mushroom, and a baguette.
The award was approximately 18% of the territory that France had initially been claiming.
Criticism
Since the 1992 award, the decision has been criticised by both Canadian and French commentators as well as neutral observers, noting that a straightforward application of the Convention on the Law of the Sea would extend Canada's EEZ beyond the limits of the French corridor, a circumstance that was not intended by the arbitral tribunal. Indeed, in 1996, Canada unilaterally extended its EEZ using Sable Island as a base point, meaning that the French EEZ became entirely enveloped within Canada's EEZ.
Notes
References
Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. ; OCLC 54061586
Charney, Jonathan I., David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith. (2005). International Maritime Boundaries, 5 vols. Hotei Publishing: Leiden. ; ; ; ; ; OCLC 23254092
Marc Plantegenest et al., "The French Islands of Saint-Pierre et Miquelon: A Case for the Construction of a Discontinuous Juridical Continental Shelf?"
External links
Canada and Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Category:1992 in case law
Category:1992 in international relations
Category:1992 in Canadian law
Category:1992 in France
Category:Arbitration cases
Category:Canada–Saint Pierre and Miquelon border
Category:Canada–France relations
Category:Territorial disputes of Canada
Category:Territorial disputes of France
Category:Fisheries law
Category:Fishing in Canada
Category:The Maritimes
Category:History of Atlantic Canada
Category:Fishing conflicts
Category:June 1992 in Canada
Category:June 1992 in France
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada–France_Maritime_Boundary_Case
|
2025-04-06T15:56:18.771873
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25899317
|
List of Los Angeles Dodgers first-round draft picks
|
thumb|right|Mike Scioscia (1976) won championships with the Dodgers in 1981 and 1988.|alt=A man in a red warmup with gray pants stands arguing with a man in a black baseball jersey and dark gray pants.
The Los Angeles Dodgers are a Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise based in Los Angeles, California. They play in the National League West division. Since the institution of MLB's Rule 4 Draft, the Dodgers have selected 67 players in the first round. Officially known as the "First-Year Player Draft", In addition, teams which lost free agents in the previous off-season may be awarded compensatory or supplementary picks.
Of the 67 players picked in the first round by Los Angeles, 37 have been pitchers, the most of any position; 24 of these were right-handed, while 12 were left-handed. Nine players at shortstop and nine in the outfield were selected, while five catchers, three first basemen, and three third basemen were taken as well. The team also selected two players at second base. Seven of the players came from high schools or universities in the state of Texas, while California follows with six players.
Nine Dodgers first-round picks have won a World Series championship with the team. Pitchers Bob Welch (1977) and Steve Howe (1979) played with the 1981 championship team. Shortstop Dave Anderson (1981) and first baseman Franklin Stubbs (1982) were a part of the 1988 championship team. Catcher Mike Scioscia (1976) won championships with both teams. Pitchers Clayton Kershaw (2006) and Walker Buehler (2015), shortstop Corey Seager (2012), and catcher Will Smith (2016) all played with the 2020 championship team. Welch was also on the Oakland Athletics' 1988 team which lost to the Dodgers in the 1988 Series.
The Dodgers have made 11 selections in the supplemental round of the draft and have never made the first overall selection. They have also had 16 compensatory picks since the institution of the First-Year Player Draft in 1965. or, more recently, if a team fails to sign a draft pick from the previous year. The Dodgers have failed to sign one of their first-round picks, Luke Hochevar (2005), but received no compensation pick.
Key
Year Links to an article about that year's Major League Baseball Draft Position Indicates the secondary/collegiate position at which the player was drafted, rather than the professional position the player may have gone on to play Pick Indicates the number of the pick* Player did not sign with the Dodgers § Indicates a supplemental pick 'XX Player was a member of the Dodgers' championship teams in 1981, 1988, 2020, or 2024
Picks
thumb|right|Bobby Valentine (1968) is the only player drafted by the Dodgers in the first round from Connecticut.|alt=A gray-haired man in a dark blue suit and white shirt smiles.
thumb|right|upright|Rick Sutcliffe (1974) is one of three players taken by the Dodgers in the first round who went on to win the Rookie of the Year award.|alt=A bearded man in a white baseball uniform with blue pinstripes holds his left hand below his mouth.
thumb|right|James Loney (2002) is one of six players from Texas the Dodgers have drafted in the first round.|alt=A man in a blue baseball jersey with "DODGERS" on the chest with a baseball glove on his right hand prepares to throw a baseball with his left hand.
thumb|right|upright|Chad Billingsley (2003) is one of 18 right-handed pitchers the Dodgers have taken in the first round.|alt=A man in a blue baseball jersey, cap, and gray pants catches a baseball in a glove on his left hand.
thumb|right|Luke Hochevar did not sign with the Dodgers after being drafted in the supplemental round by the Dodgers in 2005.|alt=A man in a blue baseball jersey pitches a baseball to home plate with his right hand.
thumb|right|upright|Clayton Kershaw (2006) won the Cy Young Award in 2011, 2013, and 2014.
thumb|right|upright|Zach Lee was the Dodgers 1st round pick in 2010
YearNamePosition School (Location)Pick Ref 1965 Shortstop Bakersfield High School(Bakersfield, California) 1966 Right-handed pitcher Greenfield High School(Greenfield, Indiana) 19 1967 Third baseman Southern Methodist University(University Park, Texas) 20 1968 Outfielder Rippowam High School(Stamford, Connecticut) 1969 Catcher St. Agnes High School(Queens, New York) 1970 Right-handed pitcher Creighton Preparatory School(Omaha, Nebraska) 1971 Right-handed pitcher Atlantic High School (Delray Beach, Florida) 20 1972 Shortstop Newberry College(Newberry, South Carolina) 17 1973 Catcher Shadle Park High School(Spokane, Washington) 18 1974 Right-handed pitcher Van Horn High School(Independence, Missouri) 21 1975 Shortstop Elizabethtown High School(Elizabethtown, Kentucky) 24 1976 '81, '88 Catcher Springfield High School(Springfield, Pennsylvania) 19 1977 '81 Right-handed pitcher Eastern Michigan University(Ypsilanti, Michigan) 20 1978 1979 Right-handed pitcher University of Michigan(Ann Arbor, Michigan) 25 1981 '88 Shortstop Memphis State University(Memphis, Tennessee) 22 1982 '88 First baseman Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University(Blacksburg, Virginia) 19 1983 Left-handed pitcher Wichita State University(Wichita, Kansas) 18 1984 Left-handed pitcher Oklahoma State University–Stillwater(Stillwater, Oklahoma) 23 1985 Outfielder San Diego State University(San Diego, California) 10 1986 Outfielder Loudon High School(Loudon, Tennessee) 19 1987 Right-handed pitcher Valley High School(Las Vegas, Nevada) 1988 Right-fielder pitcher California State University, Los Angeles(Los Angeles, California) 1989 Right-handed pitcher Hillsborough High School(Tampa, Florida) 15 1989 Outfielder California State University, Fresno(Fresno, California) 22 1991 1992 Outfielder University of California, Los Angeles(Los Angeles, California) 36§ 1994 Catcher Chaparral High School(Scottsdale, Arizona) 13 1995 Left-handed pitcher Florida State University(Tallahassee, Florida) 20 1996 Third baseman Schlagel High School(Kansas City, Kansas) 23 1997 First baseman Vanderbilt University(Nashville, Tennessee) 25 1998 Outfielder Rice University(Houston, Texas) 23 1999 Shortstop Hanford High School(Richland, Washington) 37§ 2000 Right-handed pitcher University of Arizona(Tucson, Arizona) 17 2001 2002 Left-handed pitcher Esperanza High School(Yorba Linda, California) 31§ 2004 Left-handed pitcher Seneca High School(Seneca, Missouri) 24 2004 Second baseman Sikeston High School(Sikeston, Missouri) 28 2006 Right-handed pitcher Motlow State Community College(Lynchburg, Tennessee) 26 2007 Left-handed pitcher University of Tennessee(Knoxville, Tennessee) 39§ 2009 Left-handed pitcher Baylor University(Waco, Texas) 36§ 2010 Right-handed pitcher McKinney High School(McKinney, Texas) 28 2011 Left-handed pitcher Stanford University(Stanford, California) 16 2012 '20 Shortstop Northwest Cabarrus High School(Kannapolis, North Carolina) 18 2012 Shortstop Puerto Rico Baseball Academy and High SchoolPuerto Rico 51§ 2014 Right-handed pitcher Conway High School(Conway, South Carolina)22 2015 '20, '24 Right-handed pitcher Vanderbilt University(Nashville, Tennessee)24 2015 * Right-handed pitcher University of Louisville(Louisville, Kentucky) 35§ 2016 '24 Shortstop Indian Trail High School and Academy(Kenosha, Wisconsin)20 2016 '20, '24 Catcher University of Louisville(Louisville, Kentucky)32§ 2016 Right-handed pitcher Vanderbilt University(Nashville, Tennessee)36§ 2017 Outfielder Vanderbilt University(Nashville, Tennessee)23 2018 * Right-handed Pitcher Brandon High School(Brandon, Mississippi)30 2019 Third baseman Tulane University(New Orleans, Louisiana)25 2019 Second baseman University of North Carolina(Chapel Hill, North Carolina)31§ 2021 Left-handed Pitcher UMS-Wright Preparatory School (Mobile, Alabama)29 2022 no first-round pick 2023 Outfielder Atascocita High School (Harris County, Texas)36 2024 ShortstopHardee High School(Wauchula, Florida)23
See also
Los Angeles Dodgers minor league players
Footnotes
Through the 2012 draft, free agents were evaluated by the Elias Sports Bureau and rated "Type A", "Type B", or not compensation-eligible. If a team offered arbitration to a player but that player refused and subsequently signed with another team, the original team was able to receive additional draft picks. If a "Type A" free agent left in this way, his previous team received a supplemental pick and a compensatory pick from the team with which he signed. If a "Type B" free agent left in this way, his previous team received only a supplemental pick. However, if the free agent's last team acquired the player in a trade during the last year of his contract, it is ineligible to receive compensatory picks for that player.
The Dodgers lost their first-round pick in 1978 to the Pittsburgh Pirates as compensation for signing free agent Terry Forster.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 1979 from the Pittsburgh Pirates for losing free agent Lee Lacy.
The Dodgers lost their original first-round pick in 1992 to the Toronto Blue Jays as compensation for signing free agent Tom Candiotti but gained a supplemental pick for losing free agent Eddie Murray.
The Dodgers gained a supplemental pick in 2002 for losing free agent Chan Ho Park.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2006 from the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim for losing free agent Jeff Weaver.
The Dodgers gained a supplemental pick in 2006 for losing free agent Jeff Weaver.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2007 from the Boston Red Sox for losing free agent Julio Lugo.
The Dodgers gained a supplemental pick in 2007 for losing free agent Julio Lugo.
The Dodgers gained a supplemental pick in 2009 for losing free agent Derek Lowe.
The Dodgers gained a supplemental pick in 2012 for losing free agent Rod Barajas.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2015 from the Boston Red Sox for losing free agent Hanley Ramírez.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2016 from the Arizona Diamondbacks for losing free agent Zack Greinke.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2016 for failing to sign Kyle Funkhouser in the 2015 draft.
The Dodgers gained a compensatory first-round pick in 2019 for failing to sign J. T. Ginn in the 2018 draft.
The Dodgers did not have a first round pick in 2022 as a result of going over the competitive balance tax during the 2021 season
The Dodgers first round pick was dropped 10 spots as a result of going over the competitive balance tax during the 2022 season, so it actually was during the competitive balance section of the draft.
References
General references
In-text citations
First-round draft picks
Los Angeles Dodgers
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Los_Angeles_Dodgers_first-round_draft_picks
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.223915
|
25899346
|
Corythucha arcuata
|
Corythucha arcuata, the oak lace bug, is a species of Tingidae that is a pest of oaks. It is native to the New World, and was first observed in Europe in 2000.
Life cycle
It overwinters as an adult and has multiple generations per year that overlap. In the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, there are three generations and the average first appearance of adults is after 159 growing degree-days and the first generation of eggs hatch after an average of 378 growing degree-days.Pest statusA decade after its introduction to Europe, it began to spread rapidly, and has now become a major invasive pest in over 20 EU countries, where it forms large infestations on several oak species, and often does considerable damage, such that negative long-term effects on oak health and survival are expected. As of 2023, prospects for control of this invasive pest were considered poor, with projections that a continual spread across Europe is inevitable unless control can be achieved.), there are no known predators or parasites in Europe.<ref name"Hochetal"/>References
Category:Tingidae
Category:Insects described in 1832
Category:Hemiptera of North America
Category:Insect pests of temperate forests
Category:Taxa named by Thomas Say
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corythucha_arcuata
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.234195
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25899348
|
Al-Arabi SC (Saudi Arabia)
|
Al-Arabi}}
| ground = Department of Education Stadium<br />Unaizah, Saudi Arabia
| capacity = 10,000
| chairman = Ameen Al-Malah
| manager = Damir Burić
| league = First Division League
| season = 2023–24
| website =
| pattern_la1 = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes_half
| pattern_b1 | pattern_ra1 _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes_half
| pattern_sh1 = _white_stripes
| pattern_so1 = _3_stripes_white
| leftarm1 = dd0000
| body1 = dd0000
| rightarm1 = dd0000
| shorts1 = dd0000
| socks1 = dd0000
}}
Al-Arabi Sports Club (), also known as Al-Arabi Al-Saudi, is a professional multi-sports club based in Unaizah, Saudi Arabia. The football team competes in the Saudi First Division League, the second tier of Saudi football.HistoryEstablishmentAl Arabi Sporting Club was formed in Unaizah in 1958, by a group of young people in the city. The club operated unofficially as an amateur club until 1967 and was registered officially in the same year when General Presidency of Youth Welfare Abdulrahman Al-N'aim officially took over. The club has had fourteen presidents from its establishment until 2010, Currently, Adeeb Al-Kwiter is the president.Football
Al-Arabi played for the first time in the Saudi First Division in the 1986–87 season. However, It played for four seasons until it won the Saudi First Division in 1989–90 season and was promoted to the Saudi Premier League. The club played one season in the Saudi Premier League and then was relegated to the Saudi First Division, where they played for four years. Al-Arabi was relegated in 1994–95 to the Saudi Second Division and attempted to rise back to the Saudi First Division in the 1995–96 season. Al-Arabi lost in the qualifier finals which was held in Al-Hasa. They played the 1996–97 and the 1997–98 season in the second division, until they were relegated to the third division in the 1998–99 season. The club continued in the third division until managing to qualify in 2001–02 in the final qualification match which was held in Najran and was promoted. The team played in the second division for from the 2002–03 season until the 2004–05 season where it was once again to the third division. Al-Arabi returned to the Saudi Second Division in the 2008–09 season after getting second place in the final qualification which was held in Dammam. In the 2021–22 season, they were champions of the Saudi Second Division and was promoted in the Saudi First Division. They have been playing in that division since the 2022–23 season.
*1 season in Saudi Professional League
*8 seasons in Saudi First Division
*18 seasons in Saudi Second Division
*7 seasons in Saudi Third Division
Current squad
As of 1 July 2023:
}}
}}
}}
}}
Out on loan
}}
Club honours (Football)
*Saudi First Division :
**Runner up (1) : 1989–90
*Saudi Second Division :
**Champion (2) : 1986–87, 2021–22
*Saudi Third Division :
**''Champion (1) : 2001–02
Current technical staff
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Position
!Name
|-
|Manager
| Damir Burić
|-
|Assistant Manager
| Mohammed Al-Duaiji
|-
|Goalkeeping Coach
| Abdali Al-Aoaqbi
|-
|Under-17-team Coach
| Abdulaziz Ibrahim
|-
|Under-14-team Coach
| Tariq Sharif
|-
|Goalkeeping Coach-Youth system
| Tarek Atia
|-
|Head of Medical
| Mahmoud Karim
|-
|}
Coaches history
* Akram Ahmad Salman 1989–1992
* Wardi Murad 2010–2011
* Zdravko Logarusic 2023
* Alen Horvat 2023–present
Basketball
Club honours (Basketball)
*Saudi Basketball U-17 tournament: 1
1997
Club honours (Hand Ball)
*Saudi Federation Handball Cup: 1
1983
*Saudi Youth Handball Tournament: 1
1977
*Saudi Handball U-17 Premier League: 1
2009
Stadium
Al-Arabi does not have its own football stadium, and uses a playground for training. A sport compound was built in Unaizah with facilities for a wide range of competitive sports, and the General Presidency of Youth Welfare decided to hold a draw between the city's two clubs for the right to use it. Al-Najma SC gained the right to use the stadium without a draw.
In February 2007 during an interview on a program called C.V., Saleh Al-Wassel, the then-president of Al-Najma, admitted that he used his influence to obtain the newly built sports facility in Unaizah.
Al Arabi is currently playing all of its home matches at the Department of Education Stadium.
Indoor facilities
Al-Arabi Pavilion is an indoor sports arena used particularly for basketball and handball matches for the club. The capacity of the stadium is 7,000 people, and was built in 2007.
Presidents
* Suleiman Al-Badi
* Abdulrahman Al-Naim
* Ahmed Al-Turki
* Mohammed Al-Manea
* Ibrahim Al-Zaki
* Abdulrahman Al-Musaed
* Ahmad Al-Mansur
* Fahad Al-Wahaibi
* Ahmad Al-Subaie
* Ahmed Al-Marzouq
* Adeeb Al-Kwiter
* Mohammed Al-Dukahil
* Abdulaziz Al Dera
* Ameen Al Malah
See also
* List of football clubs in Saudi Arabia
References
External links
*Unaizah
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100409003631/http://www.araby2008club.com/ Unofficial website] (archived)
*[http://www.kooora.com/default.aspx?team=1262 Al-Arabi] at kooora.com
*[http://www.goalzz.com/main.aspx?team=1262 Al-Arabi] at goalzz.com
Category:Football clubs in Saudi Arabia
Category:Association football clubs established in 1958
Category:Unaizah
Category:1958 establishments in Saudi Arabia
Category:Football clubs in Unaizah
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Arabi_SC_(Saudi_Arabia)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.245810
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25899355
|
Álvaro Aparicio
|
| birth_place = Madrid, Spain
| height | currentclub Inter Movistar
| clubnumber | position Ala
| youthyears1 | youthclubs1
| years1 = 1997–1998
| years2 = 1998–1999
| years3 = 1999–2000
| years4 = 2000–2003
| years5 = 2003–2011
| years6 = 2011–
| clubs1 = Interviú
| clubs2 = Jerez
| clubs3 = Interviú
| clubs4 = Caja Segovia
| clubs5 = ElPozo Murcia
| clubs6 = Inter Movistar
| caps4 = 62
| goals4 = 61
| caps5 = 317
| goals5 = 105
| caps6 = 18
| goals6 = 4
| nationalyears1 | nationalteam1 Spain
| nationalcaps1 = 100
| nationalgoals1 | pcupdate
| ntupdate =
}}
Álvaro Aparicio Fernández (born 29 September 1977), commonly known as Álvaro, is a Spanish futsal player who plays for Inter Movistar as an Ala.
Honours
*1 runner FIFA Futsal World Cup (2008)
*4 Leagues (05/06, 06/07, 08/09, 09/10)
*2 Copa de España (2008, 2010)
*4 Supercopas de España (2000, 2006, 2010, 2011)
*2 UEFA Futsal Championship (2007, 2010)
*1 Cup Winners Cup (2003)
*1 Copa Ibérica (2007)
*1 FIFA Singapur Tournament(2001)
*1 Intercontinental (2000)
External links
*[http://www.lnfs.es/Clubs/Jugadores/temp11-12/25/8372/415/InterMovistar.html LNFS profile]
*[http://www.rfef.es/index.jsp?nodo151&jugador491 RFEF profile]
*[https://es.uefa.com/futsaleuro/teams/players/57584--alvaro/ UEFA profile]
Category:1977 births
Category:Living people
Category:Sportspeople from Madrid
Category:Spanish men's futsal players
Category:Caja Segovia FS players
Category:ElPozo Murcia FS players
Category:Inter FS players
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Álvaro_Aparicio
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.250743
|
25899359
|
Bernardito Auza
|
| birth_name | birth_date
| birth_place = Talibon, Bohol, Philippines
| death_date | death_place
| buried | nationality Filipino
| religion = Roman Catholic
| residence | parents
| alma_mater | motto UT DILIGATIS INVINCEM<br>("Love one another.")
| signature | coat_of_arms Coat of arms of Bernardito Cleopas Auza.svg
}}
Bernardito Cleopas Auza (born 10 June 1959) is a Filipino prelate of the Catholic Church. He is the current Apostolic Nuncio to Spain, appointed to that position on 1 October 2019. Prior to this, he served under the diplomatic service of the Holy See, as well as being the Permanent Observer of the Holy See to the United Nations from 2014 to 2019. He is a member of the Priestly Fraternities of Saint Dominic.
Early life
Auza was born on 10 June 1959, in Balintawak, Talibon, Bohol, Philippines,
Auza was ordained a priest by Bishop Daniel Francis Walsh of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Rosa in California on 29 June 1985.
At the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum), he obtained a Licentiate in Canon Law in 1989 and a Doctorate in Sacred Theology in 1990. He attended the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy to prepare for a diplomat's career.
He was consecrated as a bishop on 3 July 2008 by Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, Secretary of State.
On 2 July 2014, Pope Francis appointed him Permanent Observer to the United Nations in New York representing the Holy See. On 16 July, his responsibilities were expanded to include the role of Permanent Observer to the Organization of American States (OAS).
In October 2014 Auza called for a broad definition of the term “rule of law” that includes respect, dignity, and justice. The rule of law should be “both rationally and morally grounded upon the substantial principles of justice, including the inalienable dignity and value of every human person prior to any law or social consensus,” said Archbishop Berardito Auza, the nuncio, in a statement made during a committee meeting at the UN General Assembly. “As a consequence of the recognition of this dignity, those elements of fundamental justice such as respect for the principle of legality,” Archbishop Auza said, “the presumption of innocence and the right to due process.” Among nations, he added, the rule of law should mean “the paramount respect of human rights, equality of the rights of nations; and respect for international customary law, treaties … and other sources of international law. This definition, with its reference point in the natural law, sidesteps self-referential definitional frameworks and anchors the orientation of the rule of law within the ultimate and essential goal of all law, namely to promote and guarantee the dignity of the human person and the common good.”
In the same speech, he noted the Vatican’s hope that “the alarming, escalating phenomenon of international terrorism, new in some of its expressions and utterly ruthless in its barbarity, be an occasion for a deeper and more urgent study on how to re-enforce the international juridical framework of a multilateral application of our common responsibility to protect people from all forms of unjust aggression.”
His assignment to the OAS ended on 31 August 2019.
Pope Francis appointed him apostolic nuncio to Spain and to Andorra on 1 October 2019.
On 22 March 2025, Pope Francis appointed him as nuncio to the European Union.See also
* Catholic Church in the Philippines
* List of heads of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See
References
External links
Category:1959 births
Category:Living people
Category:Apostolic nuncios to Haiti
Category:Apostolic nuncios to Spain
Category:Apostolic nuncios to Andorra
Category:Apostolic nuncios to the European Union
Category:21st-century Roman Catholic titular archbishops
Category:Filipino Roman Catholic bishops
Category:People from Bohol
Category:Permanent observers of the Holy See to the United Nations
Category:Permanent observers of the Holy See to the Organization of American States
Category:Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy alumni
Category:Filipino Dominicans
Category:Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas alumni
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernardito_Auza
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.259105
|
25899409
|
Release (Cop Shoot Cop album)
|
| recorded = –
| venue | studio *BC Studio, New York City
*Magic Shop, New York City
| genre = * Noise rock
* industrial rock
| length = 50:09
| label = Interscope
| producer = Cop Shoot Cop, Dave Sardy
| prev_title = Ask Questions Later
| prev_year = 1993
| next_title | next_year
}}
}}
Release is the fourth and final album by American noise rock group Cop Shoot Cop, released on September 13, 1994 by Interscope Records.
The group expanded to a quintet with new member Steven McMillen on guitar and trumpet, and keyboardist Jim Coleman shifted from his sample-based approach to more use of convention piano than the group's earlier albums. Trombonist David Ouimet, then of Motherhead Bug, was a guest on two songs.
Cop Shoot Cop dissolved amid creative disagreement and personal problems while recording their fifth album which was never officially released but demos have been bootlegged. Frontman Tod Ashley quickly formed Firewater, and the other members of Cop Shoot Cop moved on to various musical efforts. Coleman worked solo under the name Phylr, while drummer Phil Puleo became a longtime member of fellow New Yorkers Swans and Jack Natz worked with Lubricated Goat.
Release went out of print from Interscope in the U.S., but was re-issued by Cleopatra Records in 2014.
Track listing
Personnel
;Cop Shoot Cop
*Tod Ashley – lead vocals, high-end bass guitar
*Jim Coleman – sampler, piano
*Steven McMillen – guitar, trumpet
*Jack Natz – low-end bass guitar, harmonica, vocals
*Phil Puleo – drums, percussion
;Production and additional personnel
*Martin Bisi – recording <small>(10)</small>, mixing <small>(10)</small>
*Cop Shoot Cop – production
*Edward Douglas – recording <small>(1-9, 11-13)</small>
*Suzanne Dyer – mixing <small>(1-9, 11-13)</small>
*Greg Gordon – recording, mixing
*David Ouimet – trombone <small>(3, 12)</small>
*Dave Sardy – production, recording <small>(1-9, 11-13)</small>, mixing <small>(1-9, 11-13)</small>
*Howie Weinberg – mastering
Release history
{|class="wikitable"
! Region
! Date
! Label
! Format
! Catalog
|-
| United Kingdom
|rowspan="3"| 1994
| Big Cat
| CD, LP
| ABB 69
|-
| United States
| Interscope
| CD, CS, LP
| 92424
|-
| Germany
| Rough Trade
| CD
| RTD 131.1850.2
|-
| United States
| 2014
| Cleopatra
| LP
| 1900
|}
References
External links
*
Category:1994 albums
Category:Cop Shoot Cop albums
Category:Big Cat Records albums
Category:Interscope Records albums
Category:Rough Trade Records albums
Category:Albums produced by Dave Sardy
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Release_(Cop_Shoot_Cop_album)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.299951
|
25899464
|
Edwin James (scientist)
|
|birth_place = Weybridge, Vermont, United States
|death_date =
|death_place = Burlington, Iowa, United States
|spouse = Clara Rogers
|residence |field Botany, Geology
|work_institutions |alma_mater Middlebury College
|author_abbrev_bot = E.James
|doctoral_advisor |doctoral_students
|known_for |influences
|influenced |footnotes
}}
Edwin P. James (August 27, 1797 – October 28, 1861), a 19th-century American botanist, geologist, linguist, and medical practitioner, was an important figure in the early exploration of the American West. James was also known for his time spent creating relationships with Native Americans in the United States, and also aiding African Americans to escape slavery.
James is primarily remembered for his participation in the expedition of 1820 led by Major Stephen Harriman Long, into still largely unknown territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase. James served during the expedition's more productive second year. That expedition "was the first scientific survey of the region and dramatically increased the country’s geographical knowledge of the West." James was primarily responsible for producing the report, Account of an Expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains, Performed in the Years 1819, 1820, published in 1823.
) E.James]]
During the expedition, James accomplished the first recorded mountain ascent in North America to over 14,000 ft. elevation, and was the first to collect many alpine plant species, including what he called "the mountain Columbine" Aquilegia coerulea'', later to become the state flower of Colorado, now with the common name Colorado Blue Columbine.
The expedition's extensive collection of information on flora, fauna, geology and geography, as recounted in James' Account, is reminiscent of the efforts, just two decades earlier, by Alexander von Humboldt in Central and South America. A copy of Humboldt's Personal Narrative of Travels of the Equinocial Regions of the New Continent was carried by the Long expedition.
The Account influenced the literature of the Far West. Historian William H. Goetzmann suggested "the most important literary event of 1823 was the publication of Dr. Edwin James's Account of an Expedition." In a more recent homage to James, Lyndgaard said: "The passages that deal with landscape description, bison, and Native Americans, especially the Pawnee, were immediately recognized for their quality, and were thus mined by novelists as well as celebrated by reviewers."Early life and educationBorn in Weybridge, Vermont, to Mary (Emmes) and Daniel James, a deacon. The youngest child, he grew up in a log house set among wooded hills. James inherited several of his father's traits. He was thoughtful, studious, and had "untiring perseverance". He was "accustomed to cull treasures of rich thought from works of nature and a wide range of readings."
Expedition to the Rocky Mountains
The second year of the Long Expedition began June 6, 1820 when the members, now including 22-year-old Edwin James, left the overwintering camp, Engineer Cantonment, near the eastern border of the current state of Nebraska. They headed west toward the Rockies, following, for the most part, the Platte River, then south along the Rocky Mountain Front Range, before heading east toward the expedition's ending location (which occurred on September 13, 1820) at Fort Smith, in what is now western Arkansas.
On July 13, James and two others set out to climb Pikes Peak. As James writes in his Account:
<blockquote>On the morning of the 14th... we continued the ascent, hoping to be able to reach the summit of the Peak, and return to the same camp in the evening... A little above the point where the timber disappears entirely, commences a region of astonishing beauty... covered with a carpet of low but brilliantly flowering alpine plants... We now found it would be impossible to reach the summit of the mountain, and return to our camp of the preceding night, during that part of the day which remained; but as we could not persuade ourselves to turn back, after having so nearly accomplished the ascent, we resolved to take our chance of spending the night, on whatever part of the mountain, it might overtake us... We met, as we proceeded, such numbers of unknown and interesting plants, as to occasion much delay in collecting, and were under the disagreeable necessity of passing by numbers which we saw in situations difficult of access. used the phrase "a region of astonishing beauty", from the above, for the title of his 2003 book on Rocky Mountains botanical history. After reaching the Peak, James describes the natural history of the summit, and goes on to describe the view in all directions in some detail, including smoke in a valley to the north "supposed to indicate the encampment of a party of Indians." (In South America, Alexander von Humboldt reached around 5,800 m / 19,000 ft on Mt. Chimborazo in 1802.) For a time, the mountain was called "James Peak".
'') (Torr.) Raf.]]
Due to traversing a largely uncharted country, it was not always clear from James' journal exactly where each camp and collecting site was. The expedition's path was retraced 170 years later, using James' diary and scenic paintings of the expedition's artist, Samuel Seymour. In spite of considerable change over the years, sites were located with accuracy. The James Peak Wilderness and its summit in Colorado were named for James.
Native American subagent and linguist
While, with the Army he interacted with Native Americans, most notably the Ojibwe with whose language he became familiar. A Euro-American, John Tanner, captured by the Ojibwe as a child and raised among them, worked closely with James in the production of the New Testament in the Ojibwe language and in the telling of Tanner's life story.
Edwin was an Indian subagent to the Potawatomi in Bellevue, Nebraska, where he created grade-school spellers for the children’s education.
In 1836, James established a medical practice, he built a large stone house four miles west of Burlington, Iowa in Union Township, He hid escaped enslaved people in baskets, barrels, and sacks.
* James, Edwin (1823, Philadelphia edition) .<ref name"wood"/>
* James, Edwin (1823, London edition).<ref name"wood"/> in three volumes.
*
*
* James, Edwin (ed). (1830)
* James, Edwin, with John Tanner. (1833)
References
Further reading
*
*
*
External links
*
Category:1797 births
Category:1861 deaths
Category:People from Weybridge, Vermont
Category:People from Burlington, Iowa
Category:Middlebury College alumni
Category:American geologists
Category:American botanists
Category:American non-fiction writers
Category:Underground Railroad in Iowa
Category:Underground Railroad people
Category:19th-century American explorers
Category:Explorers of the United States
Category:Members of the American Philosophical Society
Category:Military personnel from Vermont
Category:19th-century American physicians
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_James_(scientist)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.326401
|
25899471
|
Woodger
|
Woodger is an English surname. It is an occupational surname; originally, the word woodger meant wood-cutter.
People with the surname Woodger include:
George Woodger (1883–1961), English international footballer
Joseph Henry Woodger (1894–1981), British theoretical biologist and philosopher of biology
Mike Woodger (born 1923), English computer pioneer
William George Woodger (1887–1979), Australian stock-and-station agent and auctioneer
Category:English-language surnames
Category:Occupational surnames
Category:Surnames of English origin
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodger
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.365932
|
25899486
|
Javi Rodríguez (futsal player)
|
| birth_place = Barcelona, Spain
| position = Winger
| height = 1.78 m
| currentclub | clubnumber
| youthyears1 | youthclubs1
| years1 = 1991–1992
| clubs1 = Sant Andreu
| caps1 | goals1
| years2 = 1992–1997
| clubs2 = Indústrias García
| years3 = 1997–2006
| clubs3 = Playas de Castellón
| years4 = 2006–2012
| clubs4 = Barcelona
| years5 = 2012–2014
| clubs5 = Kuwait Club
| years6 = 2014–2015
| clubs6 = Baku United
| pcupdate | nationalteam1 Spain
| nationalcaps1 = 168
| nationalgoals1 = 99
| ntupdate | manageryears1 2017–2018
| managerclubs1 = Győri ETO
| medaltemplates = }}
| managerclubs2 = 1. Futsal Club Veszprém
| manageryears2 = 2024-
}}
Javier Rodríguez Nebreda (born 26 March 1974), commonly known as Javi Rodríguez, is a Spanish futsal player who plays for Baku United as a winger.
He was named the 2005 Futsal Player of the Year by Futsal Planet. He was a member of 4 Futsal World Cup finalist teams (1996, 2000, 2004 and 2008), an accolade only equalled by fellow Spaniard Kike. He is considered amongst the greatest futsal players ever Honours
*3 Leagues (1999/00, 2000/01, 2010/11)
*1 Supercopa de España (2004)
*2 Copa del Rey (2011, 2012)
*1 Spanish Cup (2011)
*1 European Clubs Tournament (2001)
*3 UEFA Futsal Cups (2002, 2003, 2012)
*2 FIFA Futsal World Cup (2000, 2004)
*1 runner FIFA Futsal World Cup (2008)
*4 UEFA Futsal Championship (2001, 2005, 2007, 2010)
*1 Silver Ball (World Cup China Taipei 2004)
*1 LNFS MVP (2001)
References
External links
*[http://www.lnfs.es/Clubs/Jugadores/temp11-12/25/54/420/FCBarcelonaAlusport.html LNFS profile]
}}
}}
Category:1974 births
Category:Living people
Category:Sportspeople from Barcelona
Category:Spanish men's futsal players
Category:FC Barcelona Futsal players
Category:Playas de Castellón FS players
Category:Baku United FC players
Category:Spanish futsal coaches
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javi_Rodríguez_(futsal_player)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.378512
|
25899488
|
Varnam (1989 film)
|
| runtime | country India
| language = Malayalam
| budget | gross
}}
Varnam () is a 1989 Malayalam-language psychological drama film starting Jayaram and Suresh Gopi. As the directorial debut of film director Ashokan, the film received critical acclaim and was well received.
Plot
Haridas moves to the city after his twin sister's death. Still struggling to keep his past, he meets and falls in love with Ammu, the daughter of Major M.K. Nair. He learns that a local politician has cheated him out of a job with Manu, his classmate from college, and also suspects he killed his sister.
Cast
*Jayaram as Haridas
*Suresh Gopi as Manu Vishwanath
*Ranjini as Ammu
*Thilakan as Major M. K. Nair
*Meena as Major's Wife
*Jagathi Sreekumar as Venkidy
*Parvathy Jayaram as Revathy
*Innocent as Varadan Pillai
*Mukesh as Gopan (cameo appearance)
*Mamukkoya as himself (cameo appearance)
*M. G. Soman as Manu's Brother
*Usha as Ammu's Friend
*Krishnan Kutty Nair as K. Purushothaman
*N. L. Balakrishnan as Unni
Trivia
Though a tragedy at the end, this film contains many comedy sequences that the audience have taken to heart, involving Jagathi Sreekumar and N. L. Balakrishnan. Deserving special mention is the one in which Mamukkoya who plays himself is thought to be dead by Haridas and Venkidy and entrusted to be buried clandestinely by the ruffian Varadan Pillai, who gets the shock of his life when Mamukkoya comes to his senses and walks aways at the last moment.
Soundtrack
All songs are written by K. Jayakumar.
*"Dala Marmaram (female)" - KS Chithra, Chorus
*"Olavaalan" - MG Sreekumar
*"Neru Neru" - CO Anto, Krishnachandran
*"Dala Marmaram (male)" - MG Sreekumar
*"Kripaya Paalaya" - MG Sreekumar
External links
*
Category:1989 films
Category:1980s Malayalam-language films
Category:1989 comedy-drama films
Category:Indian comedy-drama films
Category:Indian psychological drama films
Category:1989 directorial debut films
Category:Films scored by Ouseppachan
Category:Films shot in Thiruvananthapuram
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varnam_(1989_film)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.381499
|
25899514
|
Raymond H. Fogler
|
Raymond Henry Fogler (February 29, 1892 – January 10, 1996) was an executive who served as the United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy from 1953 to 1954.
Biography
Raymond H. Fogler was born in Hope, Maine and educated at the University of Maine, receiving a bachelor's degree in biology in 1915. He received a master's degree from Princeton University and then returned to Maine to become executive secretary of the Agriculture Extension Service. He later moved to New York City and began a career in business. He worked at W. T. Grant and Montgomery Ward, ultimately serving as president of each of those companies. While running Montgomery Ward, he was instrumental in choosing Robert May's story of Rudolph the Red-nosed Reindeer as it first appeared in a 1939 booklet written by Robert L. May and published by Montgomery Ward, the department store
In 1953, President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower nominated Fogler as Assistant Secretary of the Navy and Fogler held this position from June 22, 1953 (the date of his Senate confirmation), to January 12, 1957 (effectively for Eisenhower's entire 1st term). Fogler was the last Assistant Secretary of the Navy, as the post was abolished in 1954.
In addition to his work in business and his time in government, Fogler remained active with his alma mater, the University of Maine, serving on its Board of Directors from 1955 to 1962. In 1962, the University of Maine's main library was renamed the Raymond H. Fogler Library in Fogler's honor.
His grandson was actor Charles Rocket.
Fogler died in 1996 at the age of 103.
References
Category:1892 births
Category:1996 deaths
Category:American men centenarians
Category:People from Knox County, Maine
Category:University of Maine alumni
Category:Princeton University alumni
Category:Eisenhower administration personnel
Category:United States Assistant Secretaries of the Navy
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_H._Fogler
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.386331
|
25899528
|
Jerome (given name)
|
Jerome is a masculine name of Greek origin, derived from the Greek given name , Hierōnymos, "sacred name"; from ἱερός, hierós, "sacred", and ὄνυμα, ónyma, an alternative form of ὄνομα, ónoma, "name".
It is the name of a prominent Christian saint, Saint Jerome, the translator of the Vulgate.
Jerome ranked among the top 200 names given to boys born in the United States between 1903 and 1985. Since then its use has declined and the name was ranked 616th as the name given to American boys born in 2008.
Variants
Italian: Gerolamo, Geronimo, Girolamo
English: Gerome, Jerome
Sicilian: Girolamo
Greek: Ιερώνυμος (Ieronymos)
Latin and German: Hieronymus
German: Jerome
Western Frisian: Hiëronymus
Galician and Spanish: Xerónimo
Albanian: Jeronim
Czech: Jeroným
Croatian: Jerolim, Jeronim, Jerko (abbreviated), Ljerka (feminine)
Hungarian: Jeromos
Slovak: Hieronym, Hieroným
Slovene: Hieronim
Indonesian: Hieronimus
Irish: Iaróm
Welsh: Sierôm
Medieval Latin: Ieronimus
Lithuanian: Jeronimas
Latvian: Hieronīms
Dutch: Jeroen
French: Jérôme
Maltese: Ġlormu
Esperanto: Hieronimo
Spanish: Jerónimo, Gerónimo
Portuguese: Jerônimo
Catalan: Jeroni, Jerònim
Galician: Xerome, Xeromo
Polish: Hieronim
List of people with this given name
Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio (1771–1836), Anglo-Grison noble and Irish landowner
Jerome Amos Jr. (born 1954), American politician
Jérôme Anthony (born 1968), French television presenter
Jerome Baker (disambiguation), multiple people
Jerome Gautier Balthazar, Sri Lankan Burgher army brigadier
Jerome Barkum (born 1950), American football player
Jerome Bettis (born 1972), American football player
Jerome Bixby (1923–1998), American writer
Jérôme Boateng (born 1988), German football player
Jérôme Bonaparte (1784–1860), King of Westphalia, brother of Napoleon Bonaparte
Jerome "Jerry" Brudos (1939–2006), American serial killer, rapist, and necrophile
Jerome Bruner (1915–2016), American psychologist
Jerome Bwanausi (born 1959), Tanzanian politician
Jerome Couplin (born 1991), American football player
Jerome Cowan (1897–1972), American actor
Jérôme d'Ambrosio (born 1985), Belgian racing driver
Jerome Dyson (born 1987), American basketball player
Jerome Ford (born 1999), American football player
Jerome Foster II (born 2002), African-American environmental activist, voting rights advocate, and virtual reality developer
Jerome Flynn (born 1963), British actor
Jerome Fontamillas (born 1967), American musician
Jerome Frank (1889–1957), American judge and legal philosopher
Jerome Frank (psychiatrist) (1909–2005), American psychiatrist
Jerome "Jerry" Garcia (1942–1995), American musician
Jerome Isaac Friedman (born 1930), American physicist, 1990 Nobel Physics laureate
Jerome "Curly" Howard (1903–1952), American comedian
Jerome K. Jerome (1859–1927), British author
Jerome Kagan (1929–2021), American psychologist
Jerome Kapp (born 1999), American football player
Jerome Karle (1918–2013), American chemist
Jerome Kern (1885–1945), American composer
Jerome Kohl (1946–2020), American musicologist
Jerome "Jerry" Kuehl (1931–2018), American historian and TV producer
Jérôme Legavre (born 1972), French politician
Jerome H. Lemelson (1923–1997), American inventor
Jerome Meyinsse (born 1988), American basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League
Jérôme Moïso (born 1978), French basketball player
Jerome Arthur Pechillo (1919–1991), American missionary and Catholic bishop
Jerome Peterson (disambiguation)
Jerome Ponce (born 1995), Filipino actor and model
Jerome Powell (born 1953), chair of the Federal Reserve
Jérôme Pradon, French actor and singer
Jerome Prince (legal scholar), American attorney, academic administrator, and legal scholar
Jerome Prince (politician), mayor of Gary, Indiana
Jerome "Pooh" Richardson (born 1966), American basketball player
Jerome Robbins (1918–1998), American director
Jerome B. Robertson (1815–1890), American doctor, politician and Confederate general
Jérôme Rothen (born 1978), French footballer
Jerome T. Youngman (born 1951), American musician
Jerome Salinger (1919–2010), American author
Jerome Seinfeld (born 1954), American comedian
Jerome Silberman (Gene Wilder), American actor, comedian, writer and filmmaker
Jerome B. Simandle (1949–2019), American federal judge
Jerome Tuccille, American libertarian writer and activist
Jérôme Valcke (born 1960), French football administrator
Jerome Vered (born 1958), American television contestant
Jerome Wiesner (1915–1994), American science advisor and educator
Jerome J. Workman Jr. (born 1952), American biological chemist
Jerome of Périgord (died 1120), French monk and bishop in Spain
(born 1998), Indonesian internet celebrity and entrepreneur
Jerome of Prague (1379–1416), Czech church reformer and follower of Jan Hus
Jerome of Sandy Cove (c.1835–1912), unidentifiable amputee discovered in Nova Scotia in 1863
Notes
Category:Masculine given names
Category:English masculine given names
Category:German masculine given names
Category:French masculine given names
Category:Given names of Greek language origin
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerome_(given_name)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.416799
|
25899531
|
Platyrhinidae
|
| image = Platyrhina sinensis.jpg
| image_caption = Fanray (Platyrhina sinensis)
| image2 = Platyrhinoidis triseriata.jpg
| image2_caption = Thornback guitarfish (Platyrhinoidis triseriata)
| taxon = Platyrhinidae
| authority = D. S. Jordan, 1923
}}
The Platyrhinidae are a family of rays, commonly known as thornbacks due to their dorsal rows of large thorns. They resemble guitarfishes in shape. Though traditionally classified with stingrays, molecular evidence suggests they are more closely related to electric rays in the order Torpediniformes.
The earliest fossil member of this family is Tingitanius from the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) of the Akrabou Formation in Morocco, known from a three-dimensionally preserved juvenile specimen. Tingitanius is thought to be the sister genus to Platyrhinoidis. Stem-members of this family also known from fossil remains are Britobatos from the Santonian of Sahel Alma, Lebanon, Tethybatis from the Campanian/Maastrichtian of Nardo, Italy, and Eoplatyrhina from the Ypresian of Monte Bolca, Italy.
Genera and species
* Genus Platyrhina <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838</small>
** Platyrhina hyugaensis <small>Iwatsuki, Miyamoto & Nakaya, 2011</small> (Hyuga fanray)
** Platyrhina sinensis <small>Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801</small> (fanray)
** Platyrhina tangi <small>Iwatsuki, J. Zhang & Nakaya, 2011</small> (yellow-spotted fanray)
* Genus Platyrhinoidis <small>Garman 1881</small>
** Platyrhinoidis triseriata <small>D. S. Jordan & Gilbert, 1880</small> (thornback guitarfish)
The following fossil species are known:<ref name":0" /><ref name":1" />
*Genus †Britobatos <small>Claeson, Underwood & Ward, 2013</small>
**†B. primarmatus <small>(Woodward, 1889)</small> (=Raja primarmata <small>Woodward, 1889</small>)
*Genus †Eoplatyrhina <small>Marramà, Carnevale, Claeson, Naylor & Kriwet, 2020</small>
**†E. bolcensis <small>(Heckel, 1851)</small> (=Platyrhina bolcensis <small>Heckel, 1851</small>)
*Genus †Tingitanius <small>Claeson, Underwood & Ward, 2013</small>
**†T. tenuimandibulus <small>Claeson, Underwood & Ward, 2013</small>
*Genus †Tethybatis <small>de Carvalho, 2004</small>
**†T. selachoides <small>de Carvalho, 2004</small>
References
*
Category:Myliobatiformes
Category:Ray families
Category:Taxa named by David Starr Jordan
Category:Extant Turonian first appearances
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrhinidae
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.425215
|
25899543
|
Flag debate
|
Flag debate or Great flag debate may refer to:
Australian flag debate, a debate over whether the Australian flag should be changed in order to remove the Union Flag from the canton.
Great Canadian Flag Debate, which took place in 1964 when a new design for the national flag of Canada was chosen.
New Zealand flag debate, a debate over whether the New Zealand flag should be changed in order to remove the Union Flag from the canton.
See also
Confederate flag controversy
Northern Ireland flags issue
US Flag Desecration Amendment
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_debate
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.432550
|
25899599
|
Javier Rodríguez
|
Javier Rodríguez may refer to:
Javier Rodríguez (artist) (born 1972), Spanish comics artist
Javier Rodríguez (sport shooter) (born 1964), Mexican sport shooter
Javi Rodríguez (futsal player) (born 1974), Spanish futsal player
Javier Rodríguez Pérez (born 1979), Spanish basketball player, see 2007–08 ACB season
Javier Rodríguez Venta (born 1975), Spanish former football right-back
Javier Rodríguez a.k.a rodra, Spanish reporter born in Madriz
Javier Pascual Rodríguez (born 1971), former Spanish cyclist
José Javier Rodríguez Mayorga, Ecuadorian football manager of the Ecuador national under-17 football team
Javi Rodríguez (footballer) (born 2003), Spanish football right-back for Celta
Javier Rodriguez, a character in Traffic (2000 film)
See also
Francisco Javier Rodríguez (born 1981), Mexican footballer
Francisco Javier Rodriguez (disambiguation)
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javier_Rodríguez
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.448261
|
25899607
|
List of Armenian churches in Azerbaijan
|
List of Armenian Apostolic churches in Azerbaijan.
Baku
Church of the Holy Virgin
Church of the Holy Virgin (18th century) - destroyed
St. Gregory the Illuminator's Church (1887) - closed, used as a library
Dashkasan
Targmanchats Monastery (4-5th centuries) - ruin
Church of the Holy Virgin, Chiragidzor - destroyed
Ganja
Church of St. Karapet (Middle Ages) - ruin
Church of St. John the Baptist (1633) - destroyed
Church of the All-Savior (17th century) - destroyed; in its place is a medical college
Church of Saint Sargis church (18th century) - destroyed
Church of the Holy Mother of God (18th century) - destroyed
Church of St. Thaddaeus (18th century - destroyed; in the place of the church is a cinema
Shaki
Church of Kish
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
right|thumb|273px|Nakhichevan cultural sites map
A complete list of known Armenian Apostolic churches in Nakhichevan built since the adoption of Christianity in Armenia would include more than 280 churches.
Recent reports have alleged that probably all of the Armenian churches in Nakhchivan that were still standing in the decade before the collapse of the Soviet Union were destroyed by Azerbaijan in the aftermath of the Nagorno-Karabakh war. A 2006 report about a visit made to Nakhchivan in 2005 stated that of the five churches visited all were found to have been completely destroyed, in particular the 14th-century St. Karapet monastery in Abrakunis, and the 17th-century St. Hakop-Hayrapet church in Shurut. Azerbaijan has repeatedly barred on-site investigation of the condition of Armenian monuments in the region by outside groups.
Armenians divided the region into 5 gavars (regions): Goghtn, Yernjak, Nakhichevan, Chahuk-Shahaponq and Sharur.
Goghtn region
Number of known Armenian churches in Goghtn was 94.
Name Name Name St. Stepanos, Vorduar (Ordubad) St. Yerrordutyun, Aşağı Əylis St. Nshan, Aşağı ƏylisMetz Astvatsatsin, Aşağı ƏylisSt. Tovma monastery, Yuxarı ƏylisSt. Stepanos, Yuxarı Əylis (ru)St. Kristopor, Yuxarı Əylis (ru)St. Shmavon, Yuxarı ƏylisSt. Hovhannes Mkrtich, Yuxarı ƏylisSt. Hakob, Yuxarı ƏylisSt. Tovma monastery, VənəndSt. Hovhannes, BerdakSt. Astvatsatsin, TanakertSt. Stepanos, QaxaqikSt. Khach, NunisSt. Stepanos monastery, MtsghunSt. Astvatsatsin, ÇənnəbSt. Sargis, ÇənnəbSt. Astvatsatsin, RamisSt. Astvatsatsin, DerSt. Hakob, ParağaSt. Shmavon, ParağaSt. Stepanos, NavishSt. Stepanos, ShrjuSt. Nshan Anapat, BistSt. Astvatsatsin, BistSt. Stepanos, VoghohiSt. Grigor or St. Mesrop Mashtots monaster, Mesropavan (ru)St. Astvatsatsin, XursSt. Thargmanchats monastery, Nürgüt"Presentation to the temple"St. StepanosSt. HripsimeSt. AstvatsastinSt. KarapetSt. Hakob (St. Stepanos)Sineakan Anapat or St. HovhannesSt. Stepanos"Pasture’s sanctuary" chapel churchSt. Sargis chapel churchSt. Minas chapel churchSt. Koomsi or AmenaprkichSt. MinasPoqr Astvatsatsin or KusastanSt. Teodoros (Tevan-Toros)St. HripsimeSt. MinasSt. KhoranSt. HakobSt. KarapetSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Khach or AndzrevaberSt. Loussik chapelSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GevorgSt. HakobSt. StepanosSt. Astvatsatsin chapel churchSt. Sargis chapel churchSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GevorgSt. ArakyalSt. MinasSt. GevorgSt. NshanSt. HisoosSt. KarapetSt. HakobSt. SargisSt. Karapet chapel churchSt. Sargis MonasterySt. Sargis chapel churchSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. KarapetSt. HakobSt. KristoporSt. NshanSt. Gevorg or Dzoravanq AnapatSt. Stepanos MonasterySt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Tovma MonasterySt. SargisSt. Karapet chapel churchSt. Khach or HripsimeSt. KarapetSt. Hripsime chapel churchSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Gayane chapelSari St. Nshan chapel churchSt. SargisSt. KarapetSt. Astvatsatsin
Yernjak
Number of known Armenian churches in Ernjak was 68.
Name Name NameSt. Grigor, GaghSt. Hakob, ŞurudSt. Grigor, ShorotSt. Astvatsatsin, ShorotSt. Stepanos, PoradashtSt. Hakob, Nerqin AnkuziqSt. Sargis, Mijin AnkuziqSt. Gevorg, JughaAmenaprkich Monastery, JughaPomboloz Zham, JughaSt. Karapet, ƏbrəqunusSt. Astvatsatsin, KrnaSt. Astvatsatsin, NorashenSt. Amenaprkich, SahkertSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Hripsime or NahatakSt. GayaneSt. Anapat MonasterySt. Yeghia chapelSt. Sargis chapel churchSt. NshanSt. Yeghia Margare chapelSt. Sargis chapelSt. GeghardSt. StepanosSt. TadevosSt. KarapetSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GevorgSt. Yeghia chapelSt. Hovhannes chapelSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. KarapetSt. HakobSt. GevorgSt. Hovhannes HreshtakapetatsSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Poghos-PetrosSt. GevorgSt. Hripsime monasterySt. HovhannesSt. Karapet chapelSt. SargisSt. Khach monasterySt. Astvatsatsin chapel churchSt. GevorgSt. StepanosSt. AstvatsatsinSt. HakobAmenayn Srbots MonasterySt. HovhannesSt. GevorgSt. Gevorg monasterySt. HovhannesSt. StepanosSt. HovhannesSt. HovhannesSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. KristaporSt. StepanosSt. HakobSt. KarapetSt. GrigorSt. AstvatsatsinSt. StepanosSt. Karapet
Nakhichevan
Number of known Armenian churches in Nakhichevan gavar was 34.
Name Name NameSt. Stepanos or karmir Vanq, AstapatSt. Vardan, AstapatSt. Minas, EmkhanaSt. Hovhannes, TambatSt. Hovhannes, HajivarSt. Yerrordutyun, NakhijevanSt. Gevorg, NakhijevanSt. Astvatsatsin, AlipatSt. Astvatsatin, ShmrthanSt. Hripsime, QyulthapaSt. Grigor, AznaberdSt. Hakob, AznaberdSt. Tovma, AznaberdSt. Hovhannes, AznabyurdSt. KarapetSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GevorgSt. Poghos-PetrosSt. HovhannesSt. HovhannesSt. AstvatsatsinSt. StepanosSt. GevorgSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. HripsimeSt. GevorgSt. AstvatsatsinSt. SargisSt. AstvatsatsinSt. SargisSt. HakobSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Astvatsatsin
Chahuk-Shahaponq
Number of known Armenian churches in Chahuk-Shahaponq was 71.
Name Name NameSt. Grigor, QeolqSt. Khach, AgarakSt. Yerrordutyun, NorsSt. Astvatsatsin, KzhadzorSt. Grigor, Gomer • St. Nshan or Hazarabyurats, KuqiSt. Astvatsatsin, OtsopSt. Stepanos, OtsopSt. Khach monastery, ShamenSt. Hovhannes, ChahukSt. AstvatsatsinSt. KhachSt. HovhannesSt. MinasSt. AstvatsatsinSt. HakobSt. HovhannesSt. KarapetSt. GrigorSt. AstvatsatsinSt. HovhannesSt. AstvatsatsinSt. StepanosSt. SargisSt. ArjakapSt. Stepanos chapelSt. GrigorSt. HakobSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Khach or Guyut MonasteryTookh Manuk chapelDziarat chapelSt. Yerrordutyun (Kapuyt Khaz) chapelSt. KarapetHovvahayr chapelSt. Sargis chapel churchSt. Martiros "Hazaraprkich" monasterySt. GrigorSt. AstvatsatsinAnapat chapelSt. Karapet chapelKapuyt Khaz chapelSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GrigorSt. StepanosSt. AstvatsatsinKuys Varvara chapelKarkarayi chapelSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GrigorSt. HakobSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GrigorSt. StepanosSt. VardanSt. SargisSt. AstvatsatsinSt. ShoghakatSt. Karapet chapel churchSt. SargisSt. AstvatsatsinSt. AstvatsatsinSt. GrigorSt. KarapetSt. AstvatsatsinSt HovhannesSt. NahatakSt. GrigorSt. Hripsime chapelSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Astvatsatsin
Sharur
Number of known Armenian churches in Sharur was 17.
Name Name NameSt. AstvatsatsinSt. KarapetSt HovhannesSt. SargisSt. GrigorSt. AstvatsatsinSt. MinasSt HovhannesSt. AstvatsatsinSt. SargisSt. StepanosSt. PetrosSt. AstvatsatsinSt. HakobSt. SargisSt. AstvatsatsinSt. Astvatsatsin
Nasirvaz
Mesrop Mashtots Monastery
Channab
St. Astvatsatsin Monastery
Julfa
Holy Saviour Monastery
Yukhari Aylis
St. Kristapor Church
Shurud
St. Hakob-Hayrapet Church
Qazakh
Saint Sargis Monastery of Gag - ruin
Aghdam district
Khachin-Darbatli Mausoleum
Vankasar Church
Kalbajar District
Dadivank
Khojavend District
Amaras Monastery
Gtichavank
Katarovank
Tartar District
Saint John the Baptist Church
Yerits Mankants Monastery
See also
Armenian Apostolic Church
References
Argam Ayvazyan: "Nakhijevan - The Patkeratzuytz (Map of Monuments)" , Yerevan 2007
Armenian
Category:Oriental Orthodoxy-related lists
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Armenian_churches_in_Azerbaijan
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.476983
|
25899608
|
Exposure factor
|
Exposure factor (EF), in risk management,
is the subjective, potential percentage of loss to a specific asset if a specific threat is realized.
It is usually applied in IT risk assessment, but may be applied to quantifying business risk more generally.
Per formula:
{Single\ loss\ expectancy\ (SLE)} = {Asset\ value\ (AV)\ } \times {\ Exposure\ factor\ (EF)}
The exposure factor is usually a subjective value that the person assessing risk must define. It is represented in the impact of the risk over the asset, or percentage of asset lost. As an example, if the asset value is reduced two thirds, the exposure factor value is 0.66. If the asset is completely lost, the exposure factor is 1.0.
References
Category:IT risk management
Category:Risk management in business
Category:Risk management
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_factor
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.483113
|
25899609
|
Thoovalsparsham
|
| runtime | country India
| language = Malayalam
| music = Ouseppachan
}}
Thoovalsparsham () is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language comedy film directed by Kamal and written by Kaloor Dennis. The film stars Jayaram, Mukesh, Sai Kumar and Suresh Gopi. It was inspired by the 1987 American film Three Men and a Baby, which itself was based on the 1985 French film Three Men and a Cradle. Thoovalsparsham was remade in Telugu in 1990 as Chinnari Muddula Papa and twice in Tamil - in 1991 as Thayamma, in 2001 as Asathal and lastly a Hindi remake Heyy Babyy in 2007. Plot
Three bachelors, Unnikrishnan, Boney and Vinod live together in a shared apartment. They party and drink frequently, which their neighbour, Anantha Padmanabhan, complains about. One day, while Boney is away, Unnikrishnan and Vinod find a baby girl left on their doorstep, with a note asking them to care for the child. They hide the baby in order to cover up for Boney, since they suspect that it is his illegitimate child. When Boney returns, they hand over the baby to him and expect him to take care of her. However, Boney confesses that he has never had any affair and that the baby is not his.
The three friends then conclude that the girl is an orphan and try to abandon the child but fail. They hand her to a man who claims he will take her abroad, only to find out that he is a fraud. They fight him and get the baby back. Since they know nothing about raising babies, they hire Shishubalan, who is a baby sitter, to help them do so. Eventually, they embrace their roles as the guardians of the baby, whom they name Kingini.
A few weeks later, an old man visits them and tells them that the child is the illegitimate daughter of his daughter Maya and their neighbor, Anantha Padmanabhan. The baby was mistakenly placed in front of the bachelors apartment. Maya now desperately wants her daughter back, but the trio are unwilling to return her since they are now very attached to her. The trio then uncover surprising secrets about the relationship between Anantha and Maya and bring them back together. Finally, realizing that the best place for the child is with her parents, they hand over Kingini. After she leaves, the trio realizes how desperately they miss her.
Cast
*Jayaram as Unnikrishnan / Unni
*Mukesh as Boney
*Sai Kumar as Vinod
*Suresh Gopi as Anantha Padmanabhan
*Baby Farzeena Bai as Kingini
*Urvashi as Maya, Kingini's real mother.
*Ranjini as Sujatha, Unnikrishnan's love interest & Unnithan's daughter
*Innocent as Sisupalan, Kingini's babysitter.
*Mamukkoya as Moosa / Moosaka
*Oduvil Unnikrishnan as Unnithan
*Sukumari as Anantha Padmanabhan's mother
*Bahadoor as Maya's father
*Paravoor Bharathan as veterinary doctor
*Valsala Menon as Unnithan's wife
*Santhakumari as Mother Superior
*Usha as Vinod's fiancée
*Kunjikkuttan Thampuran as Vinod's uncle
*James as child broker
Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack contains 4 songs, all composed by Ouseppachan and Lyrics by Kaithapram.
{| class"wikitable" style"font-size:95%;"
! Title !! Singer(s)
|-
| "Manathe Palkadavil"
| K. J. Yesudas, Chorus
|-
| "Kannippeeli (M)"
| K. J. Yesudas
|-
| "Kannippeeli (F)"
| K. S. Chitra
|-
| "Mandrajaalakam"
| Unni Menon
|}
References
External links
*
Category:1990s Malayalam-language films
Category:1990 comedy films
Category:1990 films
Category:Indian remakes of French films
Category:Malayalam films remade in other languages
Category:Films scored by Ouseppachan
Category:Films directed by Kamal (director)
Category:Films about babies
Category:Films about parenting
Category:Indian buddy comedy films
Category:Films based on adaptations
Category:Indian family films
Category:Films about dysfunctional families
Category:Three Men and a Baby (franchise)
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoovalsparsham
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.487719
|
25899649
|
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1909
|
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1909, adopted unanimously on January 21, 2010, after recalling resolutions 1740 (2007), 1796 (2008), 1825 (2008), 1864 (2009) and 1879 (2008), the Council extended the mandate for the United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN) until May 15, 2010 at the request of Nepal, deciding that it should also end on this date and further requiring UNMIN to hand over residual responsibilities including the monitoring of weapons and armed personnel.
The Council welcomed the continuing peace process in the country, calling on the Government and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) to implement the integration and rehabilitation of Maoist army personnel also by the May 15 withdrawal date. The resolution also required all parties to advance the peace process and facilitate the completion of the Mission's outstanding tasks.
UNMIN had been present in Nepal since 2007, however during the passing of Resolution 1909, the Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon warned that the peace process was in danger due to mistrust amongst the political parties in the country.
See also
Comprehensive Peace Accord
List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1901 to 2000 (2009–2011)
Nepalese Civil War
References
External links
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org
1909
Category:Politics of Nepal
Category:2010 in Nepal
1909
Category:January 2010
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1909
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.504122
|
25899658
|
France–Seychelles Maritime Boundary Agreement
|
| location_signed = Victoria, Seychelles
| date_sealed | date_effective 19 February 2001
| condition_effective | date_expiration
| signatories | parties
*
*
| ratifiers | depositor United Nations Secretariat
| language = French
| languages | wikisource
}}
The France–Seychelles Maritime Boundary Agreement is a 2001 treaty between France and Seychelles which delimits the maritime boundary between Seychelles and the uninhabited Glorioso Islands, which is a French possession.
The treaty was signed in Victoria, Seychelles on 19 February 2001. The boundary set out by the text of the treaty identifies two straight-line maritime segments defined by three individual coordinate points. The boundary is an approximately equidistant line between the two territories. The north end of the boundary stops short of the tripoint with the Comoros and the south end stops short of the tripoint with Madagascar.
The treaty came into force immediately upon signature. The full name of the treaty is Agreement between the Government of the French Republic and the Government of the Republic of Seychelles concerning Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary of the Exclusive Economic Zone and the Continental Shelf of France and of Seychelles. Foreign Minister Jérémie Bonnelame signed the treaty on behalf of Seychelles.
Notes
References
* Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54061586 OCLC 54061586]
* Charney, Jonathan I., David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith. (2005). International Maritime Boundaries, 5 vols. Hotei Publishing: Leiden. ; ; ; ; ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/23254092 OCLC 23254092]
External links
* [https://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/TREATIES/FRA-SYC2001MB.PDF Full text of the Agreement]
Category:2001 in Seychelles
Category:2001 in France
Category:Boundary treaties
Category:Borders of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Category:Borders of Seychelles
Category:Treaties of Seychelles
Category:Glorioso Islands
Category:Treaties entered into force in 2001
Category:Bilateral treaties of France
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France–Seychelles_Maritime_Boundary_Agreement
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.507207
|
25899669
|
SM U-157
|
{|
|Ship name=U-157
|Ship ordered=29 November 1916
|Ship builder=H. C. Stülcken Sohn, Hamburg
|Ship laid down|Ship launched23 May 1917
|Ship commissioned=22 September 1917
|Ship fate=11 November 1918 – Interned at Trondheim, Norway. Surrendered to France on 8 February 1919. Broken up at Brest during July 1921.
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 151 submarine
|Ship type|Ship displacement* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
* (total)
|Ship length* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship beam* (o/a)
* (pressure hull)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power* (surfaced)
* (submerged)
|Ship propulsion2 × shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range at surfaced, at submerged
|Ship test depth=
|Ship boats|Ship complement6 officers, 50 enlisted
|Ship time to activate|Ship sensors
|Ship EW|Ship armament*2 bow torpedo tubes
*18 torpedoes
*2 × SK L/45 deck guns with 1672 rounds
*2 × SK L/30 deck guns with 764 rounds
|Ship notes=
}}
)
}}
|}
'SM U-157''') and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I.
U-157 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.
Summary of raiding history
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! width="140px"|Date
! width="140px"|Name
! width="160px"|Nationality
! width"25px" |Tonnage
! width="160px"|Fate
|-
|align="right"|26 December 1917
|align="left" |Lidia
|align="left" |
|align="right"|302
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|7 January 1918
|align="left" |Oued Sebou
|align="left" |
|align="right"|1,540
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|10 January 1918
|align="left" |Hulda Maersk
|align="left" |
|align="right"|1,566
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|11 January 1918
|align="left" |Norefos
|align="left" |
|align="right"|1,788
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|17 February 1918
|align="left" |Estrella Da Bissao
|align="left" |
|align="right"|129
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|20 February 1918
|align="left" |Kithira
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,240
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|14 March 1918
|align="left" |Arpillao
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,768
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|4 August 1918
|align="left" |Remonstrant
|align="left" |
|align="right"|1,073
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|4 August 1918
|align="left" |Don
|align="left" |
|align="right"|1,145
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|9 August 1918
|align="left" |Orkney
|align="left" |
|align="right"|291
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|15 August 1918
|align="left" |Kalps
|align="left" |
|align="right"|284
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|27 August 1918
|align="left" |Gloria
|align="left" |
|align="right"|120
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|18 September 1918
|align="left" |Ledaal
|align="left" |
|align="right"|2,257
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|22 September 1918
|align="left" |Gaia
|align="left" |
|align="right"|278
|align="left" |Sunk
|-
|align="right"|8 October 1918
|align="left" |Hawanee''
|align="left" |
|align="right"|124
|align="left" |Sunk
|}
References
Notes
CitationsBibliography
*
*
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:1917 ships
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1917
Category:Ships built in Hamburg
Category:German Type U 151 submarines
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-157
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.525630
|
25899678
|
SM U-158
|
{|
|Ship name=U-158
|Ship ordered=February 1917
|Ship builder=Kaiserliche Werft Danzig
|Ship laid down|Ship launched16 April 1918
|Ship commissioned|Ship fate Broken up in 1919
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 158 submarine
|Ship displacement* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship length (o/a)
|Ship beam (o/a)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power*2 × surfaced
*2 × submerged
|Ship propulsion2 shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range* at surfaced
* at submerged
|Ship test depth
|Ship complement=4 officers, 32 enlisted
|Ship armament*6 × torpedo tubes (four bow, two stern)
*12-16 torpedoes
*1 × SK L/45 deck gun
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'SM U-158''') and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a Type U-158 submarine of the Imperial German Navy, built during the First World War.
SM U-158'' was one of six 810-ton boats ordered in February 1917. She was one of two ships built to an improved design developed from the Type U-115 design, along with her sister, . They were known as 'Project 25', and had a greatly increased radius of action. Both ships were built at Kaiserliche Werft Danzig, with U-158 being launched on 16 April 1918.<ref name"Conways"/> The war ended before she could see active service, and she was broken up in 1919.<ref name"Conways"/>ReferencesNotes
Citations
Bibliography
*
*
*
Category:Type U 158 submarines
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:Ships built in Danzig
Category:1918 ships
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-158
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.535549
|
25899688
|
SM U-159
|
{|
|Ship name=U-159
|Ship ordered=February 1917
|Ship builder=Kaiserliche Werft Danzig
|Ship laid down|Ship launched25 May 1918
|Ship commissioned|Ship fate Broken up in 1919
|Ship homeport=
}}
|Ship class=Type U 158 submarine
|Ship displacement* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship length (o/a)
|Ship beam (o/a)
|Ship height
|Ship draught
|Ship power*2 × surfaced
*2 × submerged
|Ship propulsion2 shafts, 2 × propellers
|Ship speed* surfaced
* submerged
|Ship range* at surfaced
* at submerged
|Ship test depth
|Ship complement=4 officers, 32 enlisted
|Ship armament*6 × torpedo tubes (four bow, two stern)
*12-16 torpedoes
*1 × SK L/45 deck gun
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'SM U-159''') and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a Type U-158 submarine of the Imperial German Navy, built during the First World War.
SM U-159'' was one of six 810-ton boats ordered in February 1917. She was one of two ships built to an improved design developed from the Type U-115 design, along with her sister, . They were known as 'Project 25', and had a greatly increased radius of action. Both ships were built at Kaiserliche Werft Danzig, with U-159 being launched on 25 May 1918.<ref name"Conways"/> The war ended before she could see active service, and she was broken up in 1919.<ref name"Conways"/>ReferencesNotes
Citations
Bibliography
*
*
*
Category:Type U 158 submarines
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:Ships built in Danzig
Category:1918 ships
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM_U-159
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.552877
|
25899691
|
Tōno Station
|
| operator = JR East
| line = Kamaishi Line
| platforms = 1 island + side platform
| tracks = 3
| distance = 46.0 km from
| structure = At grade
| connections = Bus
| code | status Staffed (Midori no Madoguchi)
| website
| opened = 18 April 1914
| rebuilt | closed
| former | passengers 330 (daily)
| pass_year = FY2018
| services
| map_type = Japan Iwate Prefecture#Japan
}}
is a railway station in the city of Tōno, Iwate, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).
Lines
Tōno Station is served by the Kamaishi Line, and is located 46.0 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Hanamaki Station.
Station layout
The station has a single side platform and an island platform, connected to the station building by a footbridge. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.
Platforms
, and }}
and }}
HistoryTōno Station opened on 18 April 1914 as a station on the ,
The line was nationalized in August 1936, becoming the Kamaishi Line.Surrounding area
* Tōno Post Office
* Tōno City Hall
* Tōno Zoo
* Nabukura Park
* Tōno Folklore Village
See also
* List of railway stations in Japan
References
External links
*
Category:Railway stations in Iwate Prefecture
Category:Kamaishi Line
Category:Railway stations in Japan opened in 1914
Category:Tōno, Iwate
Category:Stations of East Japan Railway Company
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tōno_Station
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.557393
|
25899694
|
Stavros Xenidis
|
| death_place = Athens, Greece
| othername | occupation actor
| yearsactive =
}}
Stavros Xenidis (; 1924 – 2 November 2008) was a Greek actor. He was married to actress Margarita Lambrinou.
Biography
Stavros Xenidis was born in Turkey. He studied acting in Karolos Koun's Theatro Technis and made his theatre début in 1944. His theatre career was closely associated with Kostas Moussouris' theatrical company during the 1950s and the 1960s . As a film actor, he took part in more than 70 movies, mostly in secondary roles; his first film role was in "The Song of Pain" (1953) (Greek title: "Το Τραγούδι του Πόνου") and his last was in "Red White" (1993) ("Άσπρο Κόκκινο").
He also appeared in several TV shows since 1971; His last appearance on television was in 1994.
He died in a retirement home in Athens on 2 November 2008, after suffering a number of strokes.
Selected filmography
Cinema
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year !! Film title<br>(English translation) !! Original title<br>and transliteration !! Role
|-
| 1954 || I oraia ton Athinon || Η ωραία των Αθηνών || Mr. Tsilimirdis
|-
| 1957 || Barba Giannis, o kanatas || Μπάρμπα Γιάννης ο κανατάς || Platon Venetis
|-
| 1958 || An Italian in Greece || Μια ιταλίδα στην ελλάδα<br>Mia italida stin Ellada || Giorgos
|-
| 1959 || The Policeman of the 16th Precinct || Ο Ηλίας του 16ου<br>O Ilias tou 16ou || Vangelis
|-
| 1960 || To Klotsoskoufi || Το κλωτσοσκούφι || Stavros Ntanakoulis
|-
| 1960 || Christina || Χριστίνα || a mouse in the hotel
|-
| 1960 || To koroidaki tis despoinidos || Το κοροϊδάκι της δεσποινίδος || Manolis
|-
| 1965 || I gyni na fovitai ton andra || Η γυνή να φοβήται τον άνδρα || Haralabos
|-
| 1965 || Moderna stahtopouta || Μοντέρνα σταχτοπούτα<br>Modern Cinderella? || Menios Haralabidis
|-
| 1966 || I vouleftina || Η βουλευτίνα || Periklis Arapis
|-
| 1967 || Patera katse fronima || Πατέρα κάτσε φρόνημα<br>Father, Stay Calm || Lazaros
|-
| 1967 || The Shiniest Star || Το πιο λαμπρο αστέρι<br> || Lazaros
|-
| 1968 || O Romios echei filotimo || Ο Ρωμιός έχει φιλότιμο || Stamatis
|-
| 1969 || ''Aphrodite's Island || Το νησί της Αφροδίτης<br>To nissi tis Afroditis || George MacLean
|-
| 1970 || I yennei tou vorra || Οι γενναίοι του βορρά || Colonel
|-
| 1971 || Agapissa mia polythrona || Αγάπησα μια πολυθρόνα || psychiatrist
|-
| 1971 || I efoplistina || Η εφοπλιστίνα || Yerakis
|-
| 1971 || I krevvatomourmoura || Η κρεββατομουρμούρα || Menios Pournaros
|-
| 1971 || Mado Mavrogenous || Μαντώ Μαυρογένους || Ioanis Kolettis
|-
| 1971 || Manolios in Europe || Ο Μανωλιός στην Ευρώπη<br>O Manolios stin Evropi || Apostolos
|-
| 1972 || Erotiki symfonia || Ερωτική συμφωνία || Thanos
|-
| 1972 || Seven Years of Marriage || Εφτά χρόνια γάμου<br>Efta chronia gamou || Filippas
|-
| 1973 || Enas trellos, trellos aeropeiratis || Ένας τρελός - τρελός αεροπειρατής<br>enas trelos - trelos aeropeiratis || Michel Sarantidis
|-
| 1980 || Eleftherios Venizelos || Ελευθέριος Βενιζέλος || Emmanouil Repoulis
|-
| 1984 || Loufa kai parallagi || Λούφα και παραλλαγή || Col. Kodelis/Kondelis
|}
Television
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year !! Film title<br>(English translation) !! Original title<br>and transliteration !! Role !! Broadcaster
|-
| around 1970 and 1975 || Beka || αστυνόμου Μπέκα'' || an officer || ERT
|-
| 1990 || Aris Bonsalentis's Secret || Μυστικό του Άρη Μπονσαλέντη || Police Inspector Bekas || Mega
|-
| 1991-1992 || O episkeptis tis omihlis || Ο επισκέπτης της ομίχλης || Spyros Avdoulidis || Mega
|-
| 1992 || Mia gynaika apo to parelthon || Μια γυναίκα από το παρελθόν || Police Inspector Bekas || ANT1
|}
References
External links
*
Category:1924 births
Category:2008 deaths
Category:Greek male actors
Category:Male actors from Istanbul
Category:Constantinopolitan Greeks
Category:Turkish emigrants to Greece
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavros_Xenidis
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.571138
|
25899702
|
Clitic climbing
|
Clitic climbing is a phenomenon first identified in Romance languages in which a pronominal object of an embedded infinitive appears attached to the matrix verb. Pronominal objects in Romance languages are typically expressed as clitics. The following Italian example illustrates the phenomenon. The object pronoun, lo, a clitic, is attached to the infinitive in the embedded or subordinate clause in (1a). In (1b), the clitic has "climbed" to the main or matrix clause and is attached to the matrix verb. There is no discernible difference in meaning between the two forms.
lo.
| Gianni wants to.buyit
| "Gianni wants to buy it."
}}
b.
| Gianni lovuole comprare.
| Gianni itwants to.buy
| "Gianni wants to buy it."
}}
Clitic climbing is found in almost all Romance languages. It is notably absent in French.
Other language families
Austronesian
Tagalog
Clitic climbing is also found in Tagalog. As in the Italian example in (1) above, the embedded clause clitic, siya "her", in (2a) can optionally appear in the matrix clause as in (2b).
ng dalaw.insiya.
| ‹PFV›try.PSV GEN Juan COMP visit.PSV3SG.NOM
| "Juan tried to visit her."
}}
b.
| S‹in›ubuk.ansiya ni Juan ng dalaw.in.
| ‹PFV›try.PSV3SG.NOM GEN Juan COMP visit.PSV
| "Juan tried to visit her."
}}
Only clitics from embedded clauses in which the verb does not exhibit any aspectual morphology can climb to the matrix clause in Tagalog.
siya ni Pedro.
| ‹PFV›say.PSV GEN Juan COMP ‹PFV›visit.PSV3SG.NOM GEN Pedro
| "Juan said that Pedro visited her."<br>(or "Juan said that she was visited by Pedro.")
}}
b.
| * S‹in›abi.∅siya ni Juan na d‹in›alaw.∅ ni Pedro.
| {} ‹PFV›say.PSV3SG.NOM GEN Juan COMP ‹PFV›visit.PSV GEN Pedro
| "Juan said that Pedro visited her."<br>(or "Juan said that she was visited by Pedro.")
}}
So, the sentence in (2b) is grammatical because the embedded verb, dalawin "to be visited", is not marked for any aspect, whereas the sentence in (3b) is ungrammatical because clitic climbing has occurred out of the embedded clause in which the verb, dinalaw "was visited", is marked for the perfective aspect.
References
* Rizzi, Luigi. 1978. A Restructuring Rule in Italian Syntax. In Recent Transformational Studies in European Languages, ed. Samuel J. Keyser, 113-158. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Category:Romance languages
Category:Syntax
Category:Morphemes
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitic_climbing
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.578594
|
25899715
|
Connecticut State Navy
|
The Connecticut State Navy was the colonial (and later, state) navy of Connecticut during the American Revolutionary War. Established in 1775, all of its ships were destroyed or captured by 1779. In the remaining years of the war a few smaller ships were commissioned to interdict smuggling between the Connecticut shore and Tory-controlled Long Island.
One the Connecticut Navy's most distinctive commissions was the Turtle, a submarine whose use in New York harbor in 1776 constitutes the first documented instance of submarine warfare.
Early acquisitions
After the American Revolutionary War began in April 1775, the Connecticut General Assembly in July authorized the Governor and Council of Safety to procure and outfit two armed vessels. On July 24, Governor Jonathan Trumbull and the Council appointed a committee to identify potentially useful vessels in the colony's harbors. On August 2, the committee filed its report, and noted that there was some opposition in the colony to attempting to match the Royal Navy's might. In spite of this, Governor Trumbull and the council decided to outfit William Griswold's 108-ton ship Minerva, and appointed another committee to acquire a "spy vessel, to run and course from place to place, to discover the enemy, and carry intelligence" of about 25 tons, to be captained by Samuel Niles. The next day they hired Giles Hall to be the captain of the Minerva, established a pay scale, and authorized Hall to hire 40 sailors and 40 marines. On August 14, they authorized the purchase of the Britannica, a sloop in Stonington, which was to be renamed Spy, with Robert Niles as its captain.
The Spy began service early in October, and promptly brought in the navy's first prize, a British supply ship. Minerva began service on October 9, with orders to capture transports bound for Quebec. However, most of the crew refused to obey Hall's orders, and she returned to port. The mutinous crew was dismissed, and in December Hall was ordered to return the ship to its owner.
Expansion
In December 1775 the General Assembly authorized the acquisition of more ships, specifically another armed vessel and four row galleys, "for the defence of this and the neighboring colonies." A brigantine was purchased, named Defence, and Seth Harding was given her command; she entered service in April 1776. The governor and council decided to order the construction of a vessel as the third of the authorized ships. This resulted in the June 1776 launch of the 300-ton Oliver Cromwell, with William Coit as its captain. Oliver Cromwell was the first purpose-built warship commissioned by the Connecticut General Assembly--Minerva, Spy, and Defence were all already under construction or launched when purchased.
Of the four row galleys, only three were built: Whiting, Shark, and Crane, which were outfitted with sloop riggings, were ready for service in July 1776.
In February 1776, after a presentation by inventor David Bushnell, authorized the payment of £60 so that he could complete the construction of what became the Turtle, a small one-man submarine designed to attach a mine to another ship. She was used in an attempted attack on in New York harbor in 1776; the attack failed. The Turtle was sunk in 1777, but was supposedly recovered later by Bushnell.
Additional ships were authorized but had relatively short service lives. The Mifflin and the Schuyler were only in active service in 1777, and Guilford in 1779.
Administration
The assembly had vested in the governor considerable authority in naval matters, including the setting of regulations. As the Continental Navy was also organizationally taking shape, the governor and council assembled a set of regulations that harmonized as much as possible with those of the Continental Navy. They also retained Nathaniel Shaw, a wealthy New London merchant, as the state's agent for outfitting its ships and disposing of its prizes, and also had an agent in Boston to deal with matters when the state's ships or prizes were in Massachusetts ports.
Instead of setting up dedicated admiralty courts, the assembly authorized the state's courts to act as admiralty courts, adjudicating marine disputes and the distribution of prizes, with a right to appeal decisions to the Continental Congress. The state did not issue its own letters of marque; instead, the governor was authorized to issue Congressional letters.
In 1779, the state established a formal naval administrative structure, but by then most of its ships had been lost. The state authorized the commission of up to twelve armed vessels in 1780 for the purpose of interdicting smuggling; it retracted the commissions in 1781 after it was established that they had been completely ineffective at stopping illicit trade.
Operations
Most of the navy's cruising was in Long Island Sound, although some ships, notably Spy and Oliver Cromwell, went further afield; further, the three row galleys served in the Hudson River above New York, where the British eventually captured or sank them. Spy served the purpose for which it was purchased, and was one of several ships sent to France in 1778 with news that Congress had ratified the Treaty of Alliance. Of the ships sent, she was the first to arrive; the British captured her on the return voyage.
All told, the Connecticut Navy captured about 30 prizes, but all of her ships were captured or destroyed by July 1779. Oliver Cromwell was captured after an engagement off Sandy Hook, New Jersey, and Guilford was captured in July.
See also
Connecticut Naval Militia
Oliver Cromwell (ship)
References
Sources
This work contains summary information on each of the various state navies.
Navy
Category:Military units and formations of the United States in the American Revolutionary War
Category:Disbanded navies
Category:1775 establishments in Connecticut
Category:Maritime history of the United States
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connecticut_State_Navy
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.586381
|
25899720
|
Prince August of Württemberg
|
| image = August of Wurttemberg.jpg
| spouse = Marie Bethge
| issue = Helene von Wardenberg
| house =House of Württemberg
| father =Prince Paul of Württemberg
| mother =Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Hildburghausen
| birth_date
| birth_place = Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
| death_date
| death_place = Ban de Teuffer, Zehdenick, Province of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia
}}
Friedrich August Eberhard, Prince of Württemberg (; 24 January 1813 in Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg – 12 January 1885 in Ban de Teuffer, Zehdenick, Province of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia) was a royal Prussian Colonel General of the Cavalry with the rank of Generalfeldmarschall and Kommandierender General of the Guards Corps for more than 20 years. August was a member of the House of Württemberg and a Prince of Württemberg by birth.
Family
August was the fifth and youngest child of Prince Paul of Württemberg, brother of William I of Württemberg, and his wife Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Hildburghausen.Military career
After 16 years of military service to the Kingdom of Württemberg in 1831, August was promoted to Rittmeister in the 1st Cavalry Regiment. In April 1831, August was granted permission by his uncle, William I of Württemberg, to serve in the Prussian Army.
In the Prussian Army, August was assigned initially to the Gardes du Corps and a year later he was promoted to Major. In 1836, August was further promoted to lieutenant colonel and in 1838 to colonel. He served as commander of the Guards Cuirassier Regiment. In 1844, as major general, August assumed the leadership of the 1st Guards Cavalry Brigade and as early as 1850 he was promoted to lieutenant general. From 1854 to 1856 he commanded the 7th Division in Magdeburg. In September 1857, August served as Commanding General of III Corps, but as of 3 June 1858 became commanding general of the Guards Corps. He held the position for 20 years.
In the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, August (by now a General of the Cavalry) and his corps belonged to the Second Army under Crown Prince Frederick William of Prussia. He led it into the victorious battles of Soor and Burkersdorf. The Battle of Königgrätz on 3 July 1866 witnessed the decisive occupation of Chlum (now part of Všestary, known for its cemetery) by his units. However, a significant share of their victories were attributed to August's chief of staff, Lieutenant Colonel Ferdinand von Dannenberg. After the campaign, William I of Prussia awarded August the Order of Pour le Mérite, and appointed him honorary Colonel-in-Chief of the Posen Uhlan Regiment Number 10 in Züllichau, which bore its name until its dissolution in 1919.
In the Franco-Prussian War, the Guard Corps participated in the Battle of Gravelotte-Saint Privat on 18 August 1870. The attack on the broad plain was made hastily and without supporting artillery fire. Even the subsequent envelopment of the enemy by the Royal Saxon Army troops could not therefore be exploited. The Guard Corps, under the leadership of August, was assigned to Albert, Crown Prince of Saxony, and participated in the Battle of Sedan, and in part in the Siege of Paris. Chief of Staff during the later campaign was still Ferdinand von Dannenberg, by now promoted to Major General.
After the war ended, August von Württemberg continued in command of the Guard corps. For his war service, the king awarded him the Oak Leaves of the Pour le Mérite and both classes of the Iron Cross. On 2 September 1873, he was appointed Colonel General of the Cavalry with the rank of Field Marshal. In June 1878, August was transferred to the Oberkommando der Marken, replacing Field Marshal Friedrich Graf von Wrangel, and remained in this position for another four years. On 24 August 1882, he asked for his discharge from active duty, which was granted to him by making him a Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle.
Death and legacy
During a hunting trip in Zehdenick near Berlin, August died on 12 January 1885. His funeral was held four days later at Berlin's Garnisonkirche. He was transferred to Ludwigsburg Palace where he was interred at the palace chapel. Fort August von Württemberg, one of the inner belt of fortifications of the Fortifications of Metz, was named in his honor.
Württemberger Chamber of Lords
As a prince of the Royal House of Württemberg since 1830, August was one of the lords in the Württembergische Landstände, but never took part in their meetings. He was represented by other members of the chamber, the last one being Andreas Renner.
Marriage and issue
August married morganatically to Marie Bethge on 14 November 1868. August and Marie had one daughter:
*Katharina Wilhelmine Helene Charlotte Auguste Hedwig von Wardenberg (Berlin 18 April 1865 – Potsdam 25 September 1938)
: ∞ Berlin 2 October 1884, General Dedo von Schenck (Mansfeld Castle 11 February 1853 – Wiesbaden 28 April 1918)
::*Albrecht von Schenck (20 September 1885 – 10 June 1888)
::*Eberhard von Schenck (born 15 Nov 1887) ∞ 14 September 1918, Irmgard Ecker (with issue)
::*Freda von Schenck (21 March 1890 – 2 March 1946) ∞ 1910 (div. 1915) Baron Kurt von Reibnitz ∞ 1916 Count Ernst August von der Schulenburg (31 October 1886 – 5 February 1945)
::*Dedo von Schenck (23 July 1892 – 15 August 1892)
Honours
:
** Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown, 1827
** Grand Cross of the Friedrich Order
** Grand Cross of the Military Merit Order, 30 December 1870
* Ernestine duchies: Grand Cross of the Saxe-Ernestine House Order, February 1837
* Kingdom of Prussia:
** Knight of the Black Eagle, 14 June 1838; with Collar, 1847; in Diamonds, 1882
** Grand Cross of the Red Eagle, 1 June 1870
** Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order, 1843
** Knight of St. George, 1856
* : Knight of St. Hubert, 1853
* Ascanian duchies: Grand Cross of Albert the Bear, 14 May 1855
* : Knight of the Gold Lion of Nassau, February 1859
* : Grand Cross of Henry the Lion
* :
** Grand Cross of the House Order of Fidelity, 1867
** Grand Cross of the Zähringer Lion, 1867
* : Commander of the Military Order of St. Henry, 1st Class, 1870
* Sweden-Norway: Knight of the Seraphim, 29 May 1875
* : Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold (military), 25 February 1878
* : Commander of the Military William Order, 25 August 1878
}}
Ancestry
References
Literature
* Wolfgang Hausen: Königlich Preußischer Generaloberst der Kavallerie mit dem Range eines Generalfeldmarschalls Prinz August von Württemberg. In: Deutsches Soldatenjahrbuch 1985; Schild Verlag, München 1985; .
External links
Category:1813 births
Category:1885 deaths
Category:Military personnel from Stuttgart
Category:Princes of Württemberg
Category:19th-century Prussian military personnel
Category:Colonel generals of Prussia
Category:German military personnel of the Franco-Prussian War
Category:People of the Austro-Prussian War
Category:Members of the Württembergian Chamber of Lords
Category:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1870), 1st class
Category:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (military class)
Category:Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Russia)
Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class
Category:Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Third Degree
Category:Knights Commander of the Military Order of William
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_August_of_Württemberg
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.598003
|
25899751
|
Fritada
|
Fritada is a typical dish in Ecuadorian cuisine. Its main ingredient is braised pork. It is a traditional dish from the highlands, and its origins date back to the colonial era, to the beginning of the 19th century. The pork is cooked in a mix of boiling water, orange juice with onion, garlic and cumin until the liquid is gone and the pork browns in the “mapahuira” or mix of its own grease and spices/flavors from the onion/garlic in a brass pan over flames. It is generally served with Llapingacho which are potato tortillas or whole boiled potatoes, mote or cooked corn, pickled onions and tomato, and fried ripe plantains. It may also be accompanied by cooked fava beans or mellocos, though mellocos are rather uncommon.
See also
List of Ecuadorian dishes and foods
External links
Recipe
Category:Ecuadorian cuisine
Category:Latin American pork dishes
Category:National dishes
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritada
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.613797
|
25899760
|
Gordon Woodbury
|
thumb|Woodbury (right) meeting with Secretary of the Navy Josephus Daniels, 1920
Gordon Woodbury (1863–1924) was the United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy from 1920 to 1921.
Biography
Woodbury was born in New York City on September 17, 1863, and raised in Bedford, New Hampshire. He was educated at Harvard University and then returned to New Hampshire to pursue a career in politics. At one point, he was editor of the Manchester Union, the leading Democratic paper in New Hampshire. He was repeatedly elected to the New Hampshire General Court, but failed in his 1916 bid to become the member of the United States House of Representatives for New Hampshire's 1st congressional district, losing to Republican Cyrus A. Sulloway.
In 1920, Franklin D. Roosevelt resigned as Assistant Secretary of the Navy in order to run for Vice President in the 1920 presidential election. President of the United States Woodrow Wilson named Woodbury as Roosevelt's successor and he subsequently served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy from August 27, 1920, until March 9, 1921.
Woodbury remained in Washington, D. C. after stepping down as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, living at the Wardman Park Hotel.
In 1922, Woodbury planned to sail to the Mediterranean and the South Seas in his yacht, the Half Moon, but was caught in a hurricane and swept into the ocean, although all but one person survived.
Woodbury died in Manchester, New Hampshire on June 17, 1924.
References
Profile at the Political Graveyard
Category:1863 births
Category:1924 deaths
Category:United States Assistant Secretaries of the Navy
Category:Harvard University alumni
Category:New Hampshire Democrats
Category:Washington, D.C., Democrats
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Woodbury
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.623575
|
25899766
|
List of Billboard Latin Pop Airplay number ones of 1997
|
had the most number ones in 1997 with three and the longest-running number-one song of the year with "Enamorado Por Primera Vez".|alt=A man wearing a cap and a dark green shirt is holding a microphone on his left hand]]
Latin Pop Airplay is a chart published by Billboard magazine that ranks the top-performing songs (regardless of genre or language) on Latin pop radio stations in the United States, based on weekly airplay data compiled by Nielsen's Broadcast Data Systems. It is a subchart of Hot Latin Songs, which lists the best-performing Spanish-language songs in the country. In 1997, 17 songs topped the chart, in 52 issues of the magazine.
The first number one of the year was "Lloviendo Flores" by Ednita Nazario, which moved into the top spot in the issue dated January 4. It remained in place for only a single week before being replaced by "Las Cosas Que Vives" by Laura Pausini which had previously topped the chart in the week ending December 28, 1996, and spent four further weeks at number one in 1997 for a total of five. Enrique Iglesias was the artist with the most number-one songs in 1997 with "Enamorado Por Primera Vez", "Sólo en Ti" (a Spanish-language adaptation of Yazoo's "Only You"), and "Miente". The former track held this position for the longest with ten weeks. Alejandro Fernández and Luis Miguel were the only other acts to have more than one chart-topper in 1997. Fernández achieved his first number one with "Si Tú Supieras" and had the final number one of the year with "En El Jardín", a duet with Gloria Estefan.
Luis Miguel spent a total of six weeks at number one with "Por Debajo de la Mesa" and "El Reloj", the former of which was named the best-performing song of the year. "El Reloj", "Si Tú Supieras", and Cristian Castro's "Lo Mejor de Mi" were cited by Reforma when the newspaper described 1997 as the year of the bolero due to the songs' popularity. Celine Dion recorded a Spanish-language version of Eric Carmen's "All by Myself" under the title "Sola Otra Vez" which became her first number one song on the chart. Other artists to top the chart for the first time in 1997 were Ricardo Montaner, Marta Sánchez, and Diego Torres, while Fey obtained her first and only chart-topper this year with "Azúcar Amargo".
Chart history
" by Luis Miguel spent five weeks at number one and was named the best-performing song of the year on the chart by Billboard.|alt=A man wearing a tuxedo with a patterned tie is holding a microphone on his right hand]]
's Spanish-language cover version of "All by Myself" ("Sola Otra Vez") was her first song to reach number one on the Latin Pop Airplay chart. |alt=A blonde woman is wearing a pink blouse is performing]]
had the final number one of the year.|alt=A man with grey hair is wearing a charro and holding a microphone on his right hand]]
obtained her only chart-topper in 1997 with "Azúcar Amargo".|alt=A woman with a black dress and earrings is smiling at the camera from the right]]
{| class"wikitable" style"font-size:90%;"
|+Key
| style"background-color:#FFFF99" |
|Indicates number 1 on Billboards year-end Latin pop chart
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"4"|
|rowspan="4"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"10"|"Enamorado Por Primera Vez"
|rowspan="10"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"2"|"Se Quiere, Se Mata"
|rowspan="2"|Shakira
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scope=row |"Azúcar Amargo"
||Fey
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"2"|"Sola Otra Vez"
|rowspan="2"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"2"|"Sólo en Ti"
|rowspan="2"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scope=row |"Sé Que Ya No Volverás"
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"2"|"Moja Mi Corazón"
|rowspan="2"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"3"|"Sólo en Ti"
|rowspan="3"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"3"|"No Pretendo"
|rowspan="3"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
!scoperow rowspan"3"|"Miente"
|rowspan="3"|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|style"text-align: center;"|
|-
|
|bgcolor#FFFF99 rowspan"5" |"Por Debajo de la Mesa"
|rowspan="5"|
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!scoperow rowspan"2"|"Si Tú Supieras"
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!scope=row |"Es Así"
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!scoperow rowspan"3"|"En El Jardín"
|rowspan="3"| featuring Gloria Estefan
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See also
*1997 in Latin music
References
United States Latin Pop Airplay
1997
Category:1997 in Latin music
Category:1997 in American music
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Billboard_Latin_Pop_Airplay_number_ones_of_1997
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.655939
|
25899769
|
John Bidlake
|
John Bidlake (1755 – 17 February 1814) was an English author, artist and educator.
Biography
Bidlake was born in Plymouth, the son of a jeweller, and educated at Plymouth Grammar School and Christ Church, Oxford, where he graduated B.A., M.A., and D.D.
In the last decade of the 18th century until his death Bidlake was the Headmaster of his old school in Plymouth, where he taught both Samuel Prout and Benjamin Haydon. Among his other protégés were artist Charles Lock Eastlake, Philip Hutchins Rogers, a marine and landscape artist who later exhibited
at the Royal Academy; and Nathaniel Howard, a charity boy who became "an elegant classical scholar, ... a translator of Dante into blank verse," and a Persian scholar of note. Bidlake has been described as "a man of strict religious principles, but not intolerant." He was rather different from the average schoolmaster of the period. As well he was "a little deformed man," whose "back was
bent from fever".
In 1811 Bidlake gave the Bampton Lecture delivered at St Mary's Church, Oxford and titled The Truth And Consistency Of Divine Revelation, With Some Remarks On The Contrary Extremes Of Infidelity And Enthusiasm: In Eight Discourses. Unfortunately, during this lecture he suffered a stroke as a result of which he lost his eyesight. The Lecture was later to be published as a book in an effort to raise funds for his welfare;
"The Rev. Dr. Bidlake, appointed to read the Bampton Lecture, during the delivery of the third discourse was seized with an affliction of the head, which terminated in blindness. He is without any preferment, and has been obliged to give up the Curacy of Stonehouse, Devon, from which the principal part of his income was derived. It has been proposed to print a new edition of his Bampton Lectures, and the book will be ready for delivery in the course of a few months. In the meantime, Dr. Bidlake's health has been much impaired; and it has pleased God to fill up the measure of his distress by an attack of Paralysis, which his recently seized him. Under these circuinstances his demand for immediate assistance and support is become more urgent; and those persons who have expressed an intention of subscribing to the Work, and who have not yet paid their Subscription, are requested, if they think proper, to advance the same., for the benevolent purpose abovementioned. The attention of others is solicited to this distressful case; and those who feel disposed to assist a Clergyman who is the author of many useful Publications, and who is known to his immediate neighbours by a conscientious discharge of his Parochial duties, are requested to make their Donations to Messrs. Rivington, booksellers, St. Paul's Church-yard; Mr. Rees, bookseller, Pall-mall; or to Mr. Hatchard, bookseller, Piccadilly, it is proposed, in the first place, to relieve the immediate pressure occasioned by this uncommon calamity; and then to apply the remainder of the money subscribed, to the purchase of an annuity, to insure to Dr. Bidlake a comfortable maintenance for the rest of his life. A numerous and respectable List of Subscribers may be seen at either of the 'above places' If any Gentleman wishes to obtain farther information of this case, or of the character of Dr. Bidlake, he is referred to Dr. Cole, the Vice-Chancellor of Oxford."
Publications
Bidlake's published works included seven volumes of poetry, a number of sermons and "discourses" a five-act tragedy in verse, a "moral tale," and an introduction to the study of geography.
1786 Sunday schools, recommended. A sermon, preached at the chapel in Stonehouse. P.F. Maurice; R. Trewman, Exeter.
1788 Elegy written on the author's revisiting the place of his former residence Law, Foulder & Deighton, London.
1789 Slave-trade: A sermon Law, Faulder, Lowndes, and Deighton, London; Trewman, Exeter; and Goadby, Sherborne.
1790 A sermon, preached before the Society of Free and Accepted Masons Haydon, Plymouth
1794 The poetical works of J. Bidlake Murray & Harding, London
1795 Sermons, on various subjects Published by T. Chapman (London)
1796 The Sea, a poem in two books Published by T. Chapman (London)
1797 The country parson, a poem. Published by T. Cadell Jr. & W. Davies, (London)
1799 Eugenio, or, The precepts of Prudentius: a moral tale T. Chapman, 151 Fleet St London
1800 The summer's eve: a poem R. Bliss, Oxford
1802 A Sermon and An Oration John Murray, Fleet St. London.
1802 Youth, a poem Messrs. Murray and Highley, London.
1803 Sermons on Various Subjects John Murray, 32 Fleet St. London.
1804 Virginia; or the Fall of the Decemvirs: a Tragedy John Murray, Fleet St. London.
1813 The Truth And Consistency Of Divine Revelation, With Some Remarks On The Contrary Extremes Of Infidelity And Enthusiasm: In Eight Discourses published by Richard Rees of Pall Mall. Republished by Kessinger May 2009.
References
Category:1755 births
Category:1814 deaths
Category:English male poets
Category:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
Category:People educated at Plymouth Grammar School
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bidlake
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.662076
|
25899771
|
Algerian women in France
|
People of Algerian origin account for a large sector of the total population in France. In spite of France's colonial rule in Algeria, many Algerians chose to immigrate to France from the 1960s to the present due to political turmoil. Tensions between the countries endure today. A recent attempt to "improve" the situation was the banning the Muslim women from being free to wear the religious attires Burqa and the Hijab in schools by Jacques Chirac. Nicolas Sarkozy furthered his support of the outlawing of conspicuous religious symbols by ridiculing the burqas as a "sign of subservience of women".
History
Preimmigration Culture
The colonization of Algeria by Charles X greatly affected the culture of Algeria. A new ideal of individual land ownership and the exclusion of tribal practices from the work sector threatened the Algerian way of life; many revolutionaries rose up against the exploitation though Algeria was not independent until 1962. Two famous academics visited and studied tribal groups in Algeria—Pierre Bourdieu, a theorist in sociology who studied the pseudo-colonized French Algeria and Melville Hilton-Simpson an anthropologist who studied the Shawía in the mountains of Algeria. Bourdieu extensively researched the destruction of Algerian culture under French rule; Algerians were forced into cities to support the economic interests of the French and destroying their old tribal living and working situations.
Though some definitely benefitted from the industrialization of the country, many suffered through unemployment and poverty, inciting violent revolutions and wars throughout the 20th century.
Religion
The vast majority of the population in Algeria practices Islam with increasing numbers of Evangelists. Jews who left Algeria following Independence in 1962 also constitute a large number of Algerian migrants to France.
Workplace
In industrialized cities of Algeria, men and women worked in harsh conditions and for little pay to maximize the profit of colonial rulers. Though most immigrants to France came from urban areas in Algeria, many of those people were pulled away from their original communities in more remote parts of Algeria. In the rural areas where surviving tribes lived, the traditional roles of males and females were quite different from those in the cities. Females were assigned to the informal work tasks of childcare and cooking as Hilton-Simpson noted when the village women prepared his meal. The women made "simple" meals in their homes which are built on the sides of cliffs while males were in charge of specialized tasks, like medicine. Hilton-Simpson found interesting medical practices among the tribes that survived the French colonized Algeria. Among the Shawía, men were typically those who could train to be a healer. Hilton Simpson observed that the doctors of the tribe performed more advanced medical procedures such as surgeries in addition to herbal remedies and some more supernatural practices. However, the surgeries could not be closely studied because French colonialists banned the practice in the 1800s. Bans ultimately resulted in medicine becoming a very secretive ritual. Many changes in power occur and violence from many groups, especially the Armed Islamic Group and the Berbers, continues today. The power struggle between these two groups is the root of the upheaval in Algeria that caused these women immigrants to give up their old way of life in search of a better one in France.
Franco-Algerian Culture
First generation Algerian immigrants generally moved to France to make a better life for themselves and for their families if they had the proper resources. Médine, a Franco-Algerian rapper, wrote an article detailing his experience and that of his parents as Algerian immigrants. Médine's parents spent most of their time in France working to be completely assimilated into French culture. If they were identified as immigrants, they were berated with racist remarks, and were subjected to repeated identification checks by police. Many journalists and researchers have reported a strong sense of "homogenous national French identity" that many citizens are afraid will disappear with the influx of immigrants from Algeria and other North African countries; there have also been numerous terrorist attacks in France that have inspired a sense of fear towards Islam.
The bigotry from French natives and alleged decreased rights under Islamic tradition were the least of poorer women's worries. These women both receive pressure to assimilate as well as endure increasing misogynist violence in the projects of France according to Fadéla Amara, a civil rights activist France created a welfare program that targeted women and children who recently emigrated to France; the target of this program was to help women get on their feet so that they would embrace French culture instead of calling for Algerian independence. These services gave women the chance to move out of bidonvilles, or shantytowns on the outskirts of the city; however, this was at the expense of giving up their cultural identity for a more Western life which to some was too great of a price. Though this feeling of resentment has somewhat decreased, for Muslim women it is still exceedingly difficult to blend Islamic and Algerian culture with French culture. It is still a social and political issue in France today whether Muslim women should be allowed to practice group prayer, wear head scarves and participate in other specifically Muslim practices that may or may not be dangerous to their rights as women
Marital Practices
The Algerian practices of marriage in France are still mostly monogamous and heterosexual though some instances of polygamy still exist; not much has changed since emigrating to France. Therein lies the cause of the political and social upheaval between France and its Algerian immigrants.
However, much of the French population believes that Islam and Algerian culture has led to this violence in marriages. Thus, the "deterritorialized culture wars", a term Paul A. Silverstein coined, are a pressing issue in France today. Women are strictly forbidden from exogamy and must still be tolerant of polygamy in some cases; the women who emigrate usually come to join their husbands and are still expected to obey men and tradition
Art in France
In Paris, Algerian immigrants have used graffiti as an outlet for frustration and to voice their political views. The graffiti expresses the feeling of being an outsider-- "La France aux français; l'étrangeté aux étrangers" or France for the French; foreign lands for foreigners. Though some of the graffiti may have been done by women, it is impossible to tell because graffiti artist remain anonymous.
Many of Algeria's artists immigrated to France during the Algerian Civil war. Art in exile has become very popular among the women immigrants in France; it expresses the loss of their country and helps exercise their newly gained freedoms. Many painters, writers and actors had to emigrate as well during the violent period of the 1990s creating a large presence in France.
Cultural Conflicts
In order to preserve French culture, there is little to no consideration of multiculturalism. In the movie They Call Me Muslim, the young women interviewed expressed their concern over the issue saying that wearing the Hijab is a choice that brings them closer to God. However, the editor of Le Monde Diplomatique also said in the video that women receive pressure from males to wear the Hijab. Currently, 49% of Muslim women favor the ban.
Cultural conflicts are a more difficult area to explore in the lives of Franco-Algerian women. Many have reported a generally unwelcome atmosphere if they stand out from regular French culture. The young women in They Call Me Muslim reported running during lunch time to attend afternoon prayer at a mosque because such practices are not allowed in French schools. On the other hand, Laïcité also could be used to prohibit the display and practice of religion in schools, making daily prayer and the Hijab constitutionally unacceptable. The French are afraid not only of the destruction of their culture, but of the destruction of women's rights. Muslim women's views on the issue range widely depending on the cultural context. While women in Britain say that the hijab frees them from the predatory gazes of men; in France women are angry that they do not get to choose to wear the Hijab, while women in Iran have expressed that it is a symbol of male governmental oppression. There eventually was a law passed by the French National Party and Nicolas Sarkozy making it illegal to wear a Hijab or any other conspicuous religious symbol (such as a large crucifix) in French schools.
In addition, there are conflicts in schools over Muslim girls' participation in mandatory Physical Education courses that require swimsuits or other clothing deemed unacceptable by the Muslim community. Teachers complain that their classes have been disrupted by such complaints and there is no protocol for dealing with the situation. After 50 or more years of large numbers of Algerian immigrants, the cross cultural differences still have not been reconciled.
References
Category:Algerian diaspora in France
Category:Women in France
Category:French people of Arab descent
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerian_women_in_France
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.667110
|
25899780
|
Dave Haywood
|
| birth_place = Augusta, Georgia, U.S.
| genre =
| occupation =
| instrument =
| years_active = 2006 – present
| label = Capitol Nashville
| current_member_of = Lady A
| spouse =
| website = [https://www.ladyamusic.com/ ladyamusic.com]
}}
David Wesley Haywood (born July 5, 1982) is an American country musician and songwriter. He is one-third of the American country music band Lady A, in which he plays guitar, piano and mandolin, and sings backing vocals.
Early life
Haywood's father, Van, is a dental instructor/dentist who invented a tooth-whitening method (originally discovered by Bill Klusmeier) and his mother, Angie, is a teacher. Both are involved in music in their church.
Haywood's mother taught him to play piano and his father taught him to play guitar. Their family sang and played instruments together as he was growing up. He also sang in Trinity-on-the-Hill United Methodist Church's youth choir called Love Unlimited where he served as the president during his senior year of high school.
Dave and his family lived in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, for about a decade when his father taught at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's School of Dentistry. In 1993, the Haywoods moved back to Augusta. Haywood first met Charles Kelley at Riverside Middle School in Evans, Georgia. He was in a jazz band with Charles's brother Josh Kelley when he attended Lakeside High School and graduated in 2000. He attended college at the University of Georgia where he graduated in 2004. Haywood formed the country music group as Lady Antebellum in 2006, in Nashville, Tennessee along with Charles Kelley and Hillary Scott.
Besides writing for Lady Antebellum, Haywood co-wrote Luke Bryan's 2009 single "Do I" and the track "Love Song" on Miranda Lambert's album Revolution. In 2004, he engineered and produced, co-wrote and sang harmony vocals on a CD for Mary Bragg titled Certain Simple Things.Lady AIn 2005, Haywood would meet up with Kelley, his old middle school classmate, every other weekend in Atlanta, Georgia to write songs together. Kelley convinced Haywood to move to Nashville in 2006 to write songs together and to help Kelley to become a successful solo country artist. Haywood quit his job with Protiviti, Inc. in Atlanta and moved to Nashville to focus on music full-time. Shortly after, Hillary Scott recognized Kelley at a bar in Nashville from Kelley's MySpace page that Haywood had created. Kelley invited Scott to join him and Haywood to write songs together which led to them creating the new group, in which they named Lady Antebellum. Fans have since nicknamed the group Lady A. Haywood acted as the band's booking agent as they performed in bars and everywhere they could to get noticed. Haywood also created the band's first website.
The group made their debut in 2007 as guest vocalists on Jim Brickman’s single “Never Alone” before signing to Capitol Records Nashville. On October 2, 2007, they released the single, "Love Don't Live Here". It peaked at Number 3 on Billboard's Hot Country Songs chart in May 2008. Their self-titled debut album Lady Antebellum was released on April 15, 2008. On its first week of release, it became the first album by a new duo or group to debut at Number 1 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart. They released their second single "Lookin' for a Good Time" in June 2008 and it peaked at Number 11 on Billboard's Hot Country Songs Chart in December 2008.
They also contributed to the AT&T Team USA Soundtrack with the song "I Was Here", which peaked at Number 24 based on downloads on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart. In addition, in December 2008, "Baby, It's Cold Outside" peaked at Number 3 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart. In January 2009, their third official single, "I Run to You", was released. It became Lady A's first Number 1 in July 2009 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. Their album Lady Antebellum was certified double platinum by RIAA.
Lady Antebellum released their fourth single "Need You Now" in August 2009 which is the title track of their second album Need You Now. The song became their second Number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in November 2009 and stayed on top for five weeks. It also peaked at Number 1 Billboard Adult Contemporary chart and Number 2 on Billboard Hot 100 chart in 2010. Their fifth single "American Honey" was released on January 11, 2010 and became their third Number 1 on Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in April 2010.
Their second album Need You Now was released on January 26, 2010, which debuted at Number 1 on Billboard Top Country Albums Chart and Number 1 on Billboard Top 100 Albums chart with first week sales of 480,922 copies. Need You Now has since been certified 5 times platinum by RIAA.
Their sixth single, "Our Kind of Love" was released in May 2010 and became their fourth Number 1 on Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in September 2010. Their seventh single "Hello World" was released in October 2010 and peaked at Number 6 on Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in April 2011.
On May 2, 2011, they released their eighth single, "Just a Kiss", which is the first single from their third album, Own The Night. " It debuted at Number 7 on Billboard Hot 100 chart, making it the highest debut for a country group in the chart's history and selling over 211,000 digital copies during its first week of release. "Just A Kiss" became their fifth Number 1 on Billboard Hot Country Songs in August 2011.
On September 13, 2011, they released their third album Own the Night, which debuted at Number 1 on Billboard Top Country Albums Chart and Number 1 on Billboard Top 100 Albums chart with first week sales of 347,479 copies.
On August 12, 2011, they released their ninth single "We Owned the Night" which is the second single from the Own the Night album. "We Owned the Night" peaked at Number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs. The third single from Own the Night, "Dancing Away with My Heart was released on December 12, 2011. It peaked at Number Two on the Billboard Hot Country Songs. Their eleventh single "Wanted You More" was released on May 7, 2012. The band supported the album with their second headlining tour, the Own the Night Tour which was also their first arena and world tour.
On October 22, 2012, ''On This Winter's Night, the band first Christmas album was released. One of the tracks on the album "A Holly Jolly Christmas" was released to Country radio and AC radio. A music video for the single was made.
Shortly after the release of On This Winter's Night, the group started working on their fifth studio. Golden'' was released on May 7, 2013. "Downtown" was the album's first single and peaked at number two on Country radio and number one on the US Country Airplay chart. It was certified platinum by the RIAA. The second single was "Goodbye Town". In late 2013, the deluxe edition re-issue of Golden was released which included the third single "Compass". "Compass" was met with positive reviews and went to number one on the Country Airplay chart. Throughout 2014, the band toured the album on the Take Me Downtown Tour.
In May 2014, "Bartender" was released as the first single off their sixth studio album. "Bartender" became their third number one hit on the Country Airplay chart and is certified Platinum. 747 was released on September 30, 2014. "Freestyle" and "Long Stretch of Love" are the second and third singles off 747 respectively.
In October 2015, they appeared on Good Morning America to announce they would be taking some down time after their Wheels Up Tour finished. They still continued to perform shows together throughout 2016.
In January 2017, they released "You Look Good", the lead single off their upcoming seventh studio album Heart Break. The album will be released on June 9, 2017, and will support it on the You Look Good Tour.
In June 2020, the band announced they were changing their name to Lady A in light of the original name's Confederate origins, as "Antebellum" refers to the period before the Civil War.
Personal life
On December 19, 2011, Haywood became engaged to Kelli Cashiola after seven months of dating. Haywood and Cashiola married on April 14, 2012, in Nashville, Tennessee On April 21, 2014, the couple announced that they were expecting a baby boy in September Their son, Cash Van Haywood, was born on September 7, 2014. Their second child, a daughter, Lillie Renee, was born on December 22, 2017.
References
External links
* [https://www.ladyamusic.com/ Lady A website]
}}
Category:1982 births
Category:American country pianists
Category:American male pianists
Category:American country singer-songwriters
Category:American United Methodists
Category:Grammy Award winners
Category:Lady A members
Category:Living people
Category:Musicians from Augusta, Georgia
Category:People from Evans, Georgia
Category:University of Georgia alumni
Category:21st-century American male singers
Category:21st-century American singer-songwriters
Category:Country musicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Category:21st-century American pianists
Category:Singer-songwriters from Georgia (U.S. state)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dave_Haywood
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2025-04-06T15:56:19.679093
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25899785
|
Suck City
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| recorded = BC Studio, Brooklyn, NY
| venue | studio
| genre = Noise rock, industrial rock
| length = 16:06
| label = Big Cat/Interscope
| producer = Martin Bisi
| prev_title = White Noise
| prev_year = 1991
| next_title = Ask Questions Later
| next_year = 1993
}}
}}
Suck City is an EP by American noise rock group Cop Shoot Cop, released in 1992 by Big Cat Records and Interscope Records.Track listing
Personnel
Adapted from the Suck City liner notes.
;Cop Shoot Cop
*Tod Ashley – lead vocals, high-end bass guitar
*Jim Coleman – sampler, tape
*Jack Natz – low-end bass guitar
*Phil Puleo – drums, percussion
;Production and additional personnel
*Cop Shoot Cop – mixing
*Martin Bisi – production, recording, mixing
*Subvert Entertainment – cover art, design
Release history
{|class="wikitable"
! Region
! Date
! Label
! Format
! Catalog
|-
| United Kingdom
|rowspan="2"| 1992
| Big Cat
| CD, CS, LP
| ABB 39
|-
| United States
| Interscope
| CD, LP
| 96116
|}
References
External links
*
Category:1992 EPs
Category:Cop Shoot Cop albums
Category:Albums produced by Martin Bisi
Category:Big Cat Records EPs
Category:Interscope Records EPs
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suck_City
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.686500
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25899801
|
Swimming at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships – Men's 400 metre freestyle
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| gold = Ian Thorpe
| goldNOC = AUS
| silver = Grant Hackett
| silverNOC = AUS
| bronze = Emiliano Brembilla
| bronzeNOC = ITA
| prev = 1998
| next = 2003
}}
The '''men's 400 metre freestyle event at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships took place 22 July. Both the heats and final were held on 22 July.
In the final, Australian swimmer Ian Thorpe broke his own world record with a time of 3:40.17, bettering his previous record of 3:40.59 and successfully defending his world title. At the 200 metre mark in this race, Thorpe was over a second outside world record pace but had a split of 53.78 in the last 100 metres to break the record. This was the first of six gold medals he would win, and the first of four world records he would set at these championships.
Records
Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows:
{| class="wikitable"
}|
!colspan=5}
-}}
|World record ||style"padding-right:1em"| ||style"text-align:center;padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em;"| 3:40.59 ||style"padding-right:1em"| Sydney, Australia || alignright | 16 September 2000
|-
|Championship record ||style"padding-right:1em"| ||style"text-align:center;padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em;"| 3:43.80 ||style"padding-right:1em"| Rome, Italy || alignright | 9 September 1994
|}
The following record was established during the competition:
{| class"wikitable" style"text-align:center"
|-
!Date!!Round!!Name!!Nationality!!Time!!Record
|-
| 22 July || Final || align"left" | Ian Thorpe || align"left" | || 3:40.17 || WR
|}
Results
Preliminaries
{| class"wikitable sortable" style"text-align:center"
|-
! Rank !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 1 ||alignleft| Grant Hackett ||alignleft| || 3:44.88 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 2 ||alignleft| Ian Thorpe ||alignleft| || 3:45.22 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 3 ||alignleft| Emiliano Brembilla ||alignleft| || 3:46.45 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 4 ||alignleft| Massimiliano Rosolino ||alignleft| || 3:47.92 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 5 ||alignleft| Chad Carvin ||alignleft| || 3:49.93 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 6 ||alignleft| Shunichi Fujita ||alignleft| || 3:50.36 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 7 ||alignleft| Spyridon Gianniotis ||alignleft| || 3:50.98 || Q
|-bgcolor=ccffcc
| 8 ||alignleft| Dragoș Coman ||alignleft| || 3:50.99 || Q
|-
| 9 ||alignleft| Athanasios Oikonomou ||alignleft| || 3:51.64 ||
|-
| 10 ||alignleft| Jacob Carstensen ||alignleft| || 3:52.23 ||
|-
| 11 ||alignleft| Rick Say ||alignleft| || 3:52.55 ||
|-
| 12 ||alignleft| James Salter ||alignleft| || 3:52.72 ||
|-
| 13 ||alignleft| Alexey Filipets ||alignleft| || 3:52.88 ||
|-
| 14 ||alignleft| Heiko Hell ||alignleft| || 3:54.06 ||
|-
| 15 ||alignleft| Edward Sinclair ||alignleft| || 3:54.52 ||
|-
| 16 ||alignleft| Robert Margalis ||alignleft| || 3:54.65 ||
|-
| 17 ||alignleft| Han Kyu-Chul ||alignleft| || 3:54.82 ||
|-
| 18 ||alignleft| Nicolas Rostoucher ||alignleft| || 3:55.24 ||
|-
| 19 ||alignleft| Masato Hirano ||alignleft| || 3:55.91 ||
|-
| 20 ||alignleft| Andrew Hurd ||alignleft| || 3:56.45 ||
|-
| 21 ||alignleft| Květoslav Svoboda ||alignleft| || 3:56.59 ||
|-
| 22 ||alignleft| Ricardo Monasterio ||alignleft| || 3:56.96 ||
|-
| 23 ||alignleft| Leonardo Salinas ||alignleft| || 4:00.47 ||
|-
| 24 ||alignleft| Stepan Ganzey ||alignleft| || 4:01.01 ||
|-
| 25 ||alignleft| Jorge Carral ||alignleft| || 4:01.10 ||
|-
| 26 ||alignleft| Shilo Ayalon ||alignleft| || 4:02.06 ||
|-
| 27 ||alignleft| Giancarlo Zolezzi ||alignleft| || 4:03.19 ||
|-
| 28 ||alignleft| Jiang Bing-Ru ||alignleft| || 4:07.55 ||
|-
| 29 ||alignleft| Mohammad Naeem Masri ||alignleft| || 4:19.60 ||
|-
| 30 ||alignleft| Hsu Kuo-Tung ||alignleft| || 4:21.87 ||
|-
| 31 ||alignleft| Barnsley Albert ||alignleft| || 4:25.09 ||
|-
| 32 ||alignleft| Mumtaz Ahmad ||alignleft| || 4:32.10 ||
|-
| 33 ||alignleft| Semen Danilov ||alignleft| || 4:35.17 ||
|-
| 34 ||alignleft| Kin Duenas ||alignleft| || 4:38.72 ||
|-
| 35 ||alignleft| Dean Palacios ||alignleft| || 4:38.99 ||
|-
| 36 ||alignleft| Mark Unpingco ||alignleft| || 4:41.92 ||
|-
| 37 ||alignleft| Zaid Saeed ||alignleft| || 4:50.64 ||
|-
| – ||alignleft| Thamer Al Shamroukh ||alignleft| || DNS ||
|}
Final
{| class"wikitable sortable" style"text-align:center"
|-
! Rank !! Name !! Nationality !! Time !! Notes
|-
| ||alignleft|Ian Thorpe || alignleft| || 3:40.17 || WR
|-
| ||alignleft|Grant Hackett || alignleft| || 3:42.51 ||
|-
| ||alignleft|Emiliano Brembilla || alignleft| || 3:45.11 ||
|-
| 4 ||alignleft| Massimiliano Rosolino ||alignleft| || 3:45.41 ||
|-
| 5 ||alignleft| Chad Carvin ||alignleft| || 3:50.11 ||
|-
| 6 ||alignleft| Dragoș Coman ||alignleft| || 3:50.13 ||
|-
| 7 ||alignleft| Spyridon Gianniotis ||alignleft| || 3:52.09 ||
|-
| 8 ||alignleft| Shunichi Fujita ||alignleft| || 3:52.11 ||
|}
Key''': WR World recordReferences
Category:Swimming at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2001_World_Aquatics_Championships_–_Men's_400_metre_freestyle
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.709618
|
25899804
|
France–Mauritius Delimitation Convention
|
| location_signed = Paris, France
| date_sealed | date_effective 2 April 1980
| condition_effective | date_expiration
| signatories | parties
*
*
| ratifiers | depositor United Nations Secretariat
| language | languages English; French
| wikisource =
}}
The France–Seychelles Delimitation Convention is a 1980 treaty between France and Mauritius which delimits the maritime boundary between Mauritius and the French island of Réunion.
The treaty was signed in Paris on 2 April 1980. The boundary set out by the text of the treaty is 364.8 nautical miles long and trends northeast–southwest. The boundary consists of six straight-line maritime segments defined by seven individual coordinate points. The boundary is an approximate equidistant line between the two territories. The northwest endpoint of the border stops at the exact midway point between Mauritius, Réunion, and Tromelin Island. (The end point is from each of the islands.) Tromelin Island is claimed by Mauritius, but it's still an unassociated French island which is administered from Reunion.
The convention came into force immediately upon signature. The full name of the treaty is Convention between the Government of the French Republic and the Government of Mauritius on the delimitation of the French and Mauritian economic zones between the islands of Réunion and Mauritius.<ref name"Convention"/>NotesReferences
* Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54061586 OCLC 54061586]
* Charney, Jonathan I., David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith. (2005). International Maritime Boundaries, 5 vols. Hotei Publishing: Leiden. ; ; ; ; ; [https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/23254092 OCLC 23254092]
External links
*[https://www.un.org/Depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/TREATIES/FRA-MUS1980EZ.PDF Full text of convention]
Category:1980 in Mauritius
Category:1980 in France
Category:Treaties concluded in 1980
Category:Treaties entered into force in 1980
Category:Boundary treaties
Category:Mauritius–Réunion border
Category:Treaties of Mauritius
Category:Bilateral treaties of France
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France–Mauritius_Delimitation_Convention
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.718870
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25899808
|
Dhruvam
|
| runtime = 145 minutes
| country = India
| language = Malayalam
| budget = <!--Must be attributed to a reliable published source with an established reputation for fact-checking. No blogs, no IMDb.-->
| gross = <!--Must be attributed to a reliable published source with an established reputation for fact-checking. No blogs, no IMDb.-->
}}
Dhruvam () is a 1993 Indian Malayalam-language action drama film directed by Joshiy,
Plot
An araachar (hangman) from Tamil Nadu is hired by the prison authorities to hang Hyder Marakkar, a notorious gangster with terrorist links. However, the hangman is killed in a road accident. DIG Marar smells foul play as the hangmen are either murdered, bribed, or threatened. Marar's efforts to bring the hangmen from other states are also in vain as all of them are simply too afraid to hang Marakkar. He goes to Kamakshipuram along with a young police officer named Jose Nariman, to meet Narasimha Mannadiar, a revered feudal lord and member of the royal family who had once ruled the hamlet and is worshipped and revered by his villagers. Mannadiar is known for his generous and fearless attitude, and his thirst for justice and peace for his village has made him an enemy in the eyes of politicians and a certain group of cops. While searching for the state's hangman, Mannadiar and Marar luckily meet the hangman's brother, Kasi, who agrees to hang Marakkar. Upon Nariman's request, Mannadiar's secretary, Ponmani, shares a few stories from Mannadiar's life that made him popular. One among them was shared with his younger brother, Veerasimha Mannadiar.
Veeran was in love with Maya and had informed Mannadiar about it. A few days before the marriage, a young man named Bhadran arrives at Mannadiar's house and tells him that he is in love with Maya. He also adds that her parents had agreed to the marriage without Maya's consent. Mannadiar calls off Veeran's marriage and gets Maya and Bhadran married. Bhadran was a gang member of Marakkar, who did not want to kill the DIG. Hence, Bhadran was a target of the gang. Veeran saves Bhadran and the latter is appointed as Mannadiar's driver. Marakkar kills Marar's son and also kills Veeran as he would have been an eyewitness. From that day onwards, Mannadiar waits for the chance to avenge his brother's death. Upon hearing the story, Nariman decides to help Mannadiar. Although convicted by the court for execution, Marakkar tries every possible way to escape. Mannadiar and Bhadran get themselves taken to the prison where Marakkar is kept. While transferring Marakkar to another prison, Mannadiar, along with Bhadran, kidnaps him with Nariman's assistance. Marakkar challenges Mannadiar to a fair fight in which he initially overpowers Mannadiar, who soon gets the better of him. In order to save Mannadiar from a bomb thrown by Marakkar's associates, Nariman catches the bomb and falls on it, which explodes, killing him. Mannadiar kills Marakkar's associates with a gun and hangs Marakkar from a tree to death. At the court, Mannadiar takes full responsibility for the murders, thereby making Bhadran a pardoned-witness and Mannadiar receives a death sentence from the court.
Cast
*Mammootty as Narasimha Mannadiar
*Jayaram as Veerasimha Mannadiar
*Suresh Gopi as SI Joseph Nariman
*Vikram as Bhadran
*Gautami as Mythili, Mannadiar's wife
*Rudra as Maya
*Tiger Prabhakar as Hyder Marakkar (voiceover by Shammi Thilakan)
*Janardhanan as DIG Marar IPS
*T. G. Ravi as Kasi, new hangman
*Vijayaraghavan as SP Ramdas IPS
*Shammi Thilakan as Ali, Marakkar's brother
*Santhosh as Hassan, Marakkar's brother
*K. P. A. C. Azeez as Nambiar
*Babu Namboothiri as Ponmani
*M. S. Thripunithura as Kunjikkannan, Maya's father
*P. K. Abraham as Chidambaram, Mythili's father
*Delhi Ganesh as Ramayyan
*Appa Haja as Prathapan, Marar's Son
*Kollam Thulasi as MLA Chekutty
*Subair as doctor
*Ravi Vallathol as Circle Inspector
*Aliyar as doctor
Production
Joshiy cast Vikram after seeing his photo in a Tamil magazine. The film was shot in Thiruvananathapuram.MusicThe songs and background score were composed by S. P. Venkatesh.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Song
! Duration
! Artist
! Lyricist
|-
|"Thalirvettilayundo" (Female Version)
||04:04
||K. S. Chithra
||Shibu Chakravarthy
|-
|"Thalirvettilayundo" (Duet Version)
||04:02
||K. S. Chitra, G. Venugopal
||Shibu Chakravarthy
|-
|"Thumbippenne" (Male Lead)
||05:09
||KJ Yesudas, Sujatha Mohan
||Shibu Chakravarthy
|-
|"Thumbippenne" (Female Lead)
||04:59
||KJ Yesudas, Sujatha Mohan
||Shibu Chakravarthy
|-
|"Varavarnnini"
||01:22
||K. S. Chitra
||Shibu Chakravarthy
|}
Release
The film was released on 27 January 1993 and was a blockbuster at the box office. References External links
*
Category:1990s Malayalam-language films
Category:1993 action films
Category:1993 films
Category:Indian action thriller films
Category:Indian gangster films
Category:Films about Islamic terrorism in India
Category:Fictional portrayals of the Kerala Police
Category:Films directed by Joshiy
Category:Indian police films
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhruvam
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.747370
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25899835
|
Jasmine (given name)
|
Jasmine is an English feminine given name.
History
The English name is a reference to the plant of the same name. However, in terms of etymology, the word jasmine is of Persian origin (in Persian: Yasmin). In the Arab World, Turkey, Brazil, Israel, Hungary, Belgium, and Argentina, the name Jasmine, or one of its variants, remains popular. Cognates
* Yasmin / Yasmina (Arabic)
* Jasmijn (Dutch)
* Jasmin (French, male name)
* Jazmín / Yazmín (Spanish)
* Jasmine, Yasmin, Jasmin, Jasmina (Indonesian)
* Jasmina / Jasminka (Serbo-Croatian, Slovene)
* Jázmin (Hungarian)
* Iasmin / Iasmina (Romanian)
* Jessamine (English)
* Yasemin (Turkish)
* Yasmin (Persian and Portuguese)
* Hasmik (Armenian)
Notable bearers
Jasmine
* Jasmine Suraya Chin (b. 1989), Malaysian Actress
* Jasmine Armfield (b. 1998), British actress
* Jasmine Cheung, Hong Kong rugby union player
* Jasmine Ting Chu (b. 1981), Taiwanese singer-songwriter, better known as Jasmine
* Jasmine Curtis-Smith (b. 1994), Filipina-Australian actress
* Jasmine van den Bogaerde (b. 1996), English singer, better known as Birdy
* Jasmine Lepore Fiore (1981–2009), American model and murder victim
* Jasmine Guinness (b. 1976), Irish fashion model and member of the Guinness family
* Jasmine Guy (b. 1962), American actress and singer
* Jasmine Harman (b. 1975), British television presenter
* Jasmine (Japanese singer) (b. 1989), Japanese singer
* Jasmine Jobson (b. 1995), English actress
* Jasmine Cephas Jones (b. 1989), American actress
* Jasmine Lennard (b. 1985), British model and reality television star
* Jasmine Paolini (b. 1996), Italian tennis player
* Jasmine Richards (b. 1990), Canadian actress and singer
* Jasmine Salinas (born 1992), American drag racer
* Jasmine Sanders (born 1991), German-American model
* Jasmine Sandlas (b. 1985), Indian singer
* Jasmine Sagginario (b. 1994), American singer-songwriter
* Jasmine Sim (b. 1993), Singaporean actress and model
* Jasmine Thompson (b. 2000), English singer
* Jasmine Tookes (b. 1991), American model
* Jasmine Trias (b. 1986), American singer
* Jasmine Twitty (b. 1989), American associate justice
* Jasmine Valentin (b. 1976), Finnish Kale singer
* Jasmine Villegas (b. 1993), American singer, better known as Jasmine V
* Jasmine You (1979–2009), Japanese musician
Jasmin
Jazmin
* Jazmín Álvarez (born 1999), Colombian skateboarder
* Jazmin Bean (born 2003), English singer-songwriter, social media personality and makeup artist
* Jazmín Beccar Varela (born 1986), Argentine actress
* Jazmin Carlin (born 1990), British swimmer
* Jazmin Chaudhry (born 1985), Bangladesh-born American pornographic actress
* Jazmín Chebar (born 1973), Argentine fashion designer
* Jazmín De Grazia (1984–2012), Argentine model and television presenter
* Jazmin Duran (born 1994), Bolivian
* Jazmín Elizondo (born 1994), Costa Rican footballer
* Jazmín Enrigue (born 2000), Mexican footballer
* Jazmin Grace Grimaldi (b. 1992), the eldest child of Albert II, Prince of Monaco
* Jazmin Hernández (born 1989), Mexican volleyball player
* Jazmin Hiaya (9??–1030s), Arab governor
* Jazmin Hotham (born 2000), New Zealand rugby sevens player
* Jazmin Lopez (born 1984), Argentine filmmaker
* Jazmín López Becker (born 1992), Argentine windsurfer
* Jazmín Mendoza (born 2002), Paraguayan handball player
* Jazmín Mercado (born 1975), Ecuadorian footballer
* Jazmín Ortenzi (born 2001), Argentine tennis player
* Jazmín Pinedo (b. 1990), Peruvian actress and model
* Jazmin Sawyers (b. 1994), British long jumper
* Jaz Shelley (born 2000), Australian basketball player
* Jazmín Taborda, Ecuadorian road cyclist
* Jazmin Truesdale (born 1987), American comic artist
* Jazmin Wardlow (born 1997), American soccer player
* Jazmin Whitley, American fashion designer
* Jazmín Zepeda Burgos (born 1976), Mexican politician
Jazmine
*Jazmine Hughes (b. 1991), American editor
*Jazmine Jones (born 1996), American basketball player
*Jazmine Reeves (b. 1992), American soccer player
*Jazmine Smith, American businesswoman
*Jazmine Sullivan (b. 1987), American singer-songwriter
*Jazmine Sepúlveda (born 1985), Puerto Rican basketball player
*Jazmine White (born 1993), Canada women's national volleyball team
Jazmyn
* Jazmyn Foberg (b. 2000), American gymnast
* Jazmyn Simon (born 1980), American actress and author
Jazmyne
* Jazmyne Avant (b. 1990), American soccer player
* Jazmyne Denhollander (born 1994), Canadian slalom canoer
Jazzmine
* Jazzmine Raycole Dillingham (b. 1988), American actress, better known as Jazz Raycole
Fictional characters
* Jasmine, character in the Aladdin franchise
* Jasmine, character in the Buffyverse franchise
* Jasmine, character in the Pokémon franchise
* Jasmine, character in the Deltora series
* Jasmine, character in the 1999 film Life in a Day
* Jasmine, character from Total Drama: Pahkitew Island
* Jasmine, character from the How I Met Your Mother episode Double Date
* Jasmine, animal character in the 2003 film Secondhand Lions
* Jasmine, character from Mega Man Battle Network 5: Team Protoman
*Jazmín Carvajal, character in Soy Luna.
* Jasmine Delaney, character in the Australian soap opera Home and Away
* Jasmine Dubrow, character in Independence Day
* Jasmine "Jazz" Fenton, character in Danny Phantom
* Jasmine Flores, character from the Netflix tv series On My Block
* Jeanette "Jasmine" Francis, character in the 2013 movie Blue Jasmine
* Agent Jasmine Fuji, character in Pretty Little Liars
* Jasmine Thomas, character from the British soap opera Emmerdale
* Marika "Jasmine" Reimon, character in the Japanese TV series Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger
* Jasmine (Sayuri) from the Senran Kagura video game franchise
* Jasmine the Present Fairy, from the Rainbow Magic book franchise
* Jasmine Kang, one of the main characters in the tv show, I Didn't Do It (TV series)
* Jazmine Payne, character from ''Tyler Perry's House of Payne''
Other uses
* Richard Jazmin, member of Powerman 5000, better known as Zer0
Notes
Category:Feminine given names
Category:English feminine given names
Category:Given names derived from plants or flowers
Category:English-language feminine given names
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasmine_(given_name)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.788923
|
25899849
|
Moon Landing (Modern Family)
|
| production = 1ARG13
| writer = Bill Wrubel
| director = Jason Winer
| episode_list = List of Modern Family episodes
| season_article = Modern Family season 1
| image = Moon Landing (Modern Family).jpg
| image_size = 250
| caption = Jay (Ed O'Neill) and Cameron (Eric Stonestreet) at the gym's locker-room
| guests = *Minnie Driver as Valerie
*Reid Ewing as Dylan
| prev = Fifteen Percent
| next = My Funky Valentine
}}
"Moon Landing" is the fourteenth episode of the first season of the American family sitcom television series Modern Family and the fourteenth episode of the series overall. It was originally scheduled to premiere on ABC on January 27, 2010, but it was preempted by the State of the Union address and pushed back a week to February 3, 2010. The episode was written by Bill Wrubel and directed by Jason Winer.
In the episode, Mitchell tries to offer his legal advice to Gloria after a car crash she was involved, believing that it was not her fault. Claire meets an old friend from work, Valerie, and thinks that Valerie pities her for leaving her job years back to raise her family. Claire wants to prove to her that she made the right decision. Jay and Cameron go to the gym to play racquetball but an incident in the locker room does not allow Jay to concentrate on the game.
The episode achieved a Nielsen rating of 3.9/10, attracted 9.19 million viewers and received positive reviews from critics.
Plot
Jay (Ed O'Neill) asks Mitchell (Jesse Tyler Ferguson) for legal advice for Gloria (Sofía Vergara) who had been involved in a car crash. While Mitchell thinks that it is not Gloria's fault, Manny (Rico Rodriguez) informs him that it was his mom's fault since she is a terrible driver.
Mitchell tries to bring up the possibility that it was her fault but Gloria gets mad accusing him of being stereotypical. She leaves saying that she does not need him as a lawyer anymore. A little bit later, she comes back to apologize and to ask for Mitchell's help again for a second car crash. This time she crashed into a restaurant while she was attempting to leave.
Claire (Julie Bowen) is going to meet with an old friend from work, Valerie (Minnie Driver). While they are talking, Claire realizes that Valerie pities her for quitting her job to raise a family. Claire wants to prove to her that this was not a bad decision and she brings her home to meet her family. Things at the house though are not as perfect as Claire was hoping.
In the meantime, Jay goes to the gym with Cameron (Eric Stonestreet) to play racquetball. A disturbing moment at the locker room though, that Cameron names "moon landing", is enough to make Jay not be able to concentrate at the game. Also, Haley (Sarah Hyland) and Dylan (Reid Ewing) break up and Dylan tries to win her back by standing outside her window playing music on his iPod.
Reception
Ratings
The episode surprisingly survived against American Idol with 9.194 million viewers and a Nielsen rating of 3.9/11. The episode ranked 14 in the 18–49 rating, but couldn't break the top 20 in total viewership.
Reviews
The episode got positive reviews.
Robert Canning of IGN gave the episode an 8, saying that it was "Impressive" and "If any one of these story lines had been given more time within the episode, their comic potential could have been better fulfilled. It's possible Valerie could have become more of a character than a cutout. Jay could have had more time to deal with, and more politically incorrect things to say about, his butt bump. But as it were, though the stories were less than fulfilling, Modern Family still delivered a decent amount of laughs."
Jason Hughes of TV Squad gave it a positive review saying that "Sometimes I wonder if I could just write up a review of 'Modern Family' by listing all of the great quotes that come out of this show. Line for line, this has to be one of the cleverest series on television today. Even the episode title, 'Moon Landing,' recalls a great moment".
Donna Bowman of The A.V. Club gave it a B+, saying fans of the ABC hit Lost would be satisfied by the episode.
Lesley Savage of Entertainment Weekly gave it a positive review saying that "Could last night’s episode of Modern Family been any funnier? I mean, I may as well have transcribed the entire episode, because every line had me practically running to my own Porta-Potty. While the whole clan had their side-splitting moments — hello Cam and Jay’s moon landing, which is apparently not as bad as a splashdown — the Dunphy family stole the evening".References<references />External links
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110302050455/http://abc.go.com/shows/modern-family/episode-detail/moon-landing/371572 "Moon Landing"] at ABC.com
*
Category:Modern Family season 1 episodes
Category:2010 American television episodes
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon_Landing_(Modern_Family)
|
2025-04-06T15:56:19.803802
|
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