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[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What did Hillary Clinton say about \"deplorables\" during the 2016 presidential campaign?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "During the 2016 presidential campaign, Hillary Clinton made a controversial statement at a fundraiser, referring to half of Donald Trump's supporters as a \"basket of deplorables\". She said, \"You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trump's supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right? The racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamophobic - you name it.\" This comment was widely criticized and considered a misstep in her campaign."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Eröffnung der Sitzung\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The German phrase \"Eröffnung der Sitzung\" translates to \"Opening of the session\" in English. This term is commonly used in the context of formal meetings, conferences, or gatherings where a session or event is being initiated. The opening of the session often involves an introduction, possibly by a chairperson or moderator, who sets the agenda, outlines the topics to be discussed, and introduces the speakers or participants. This beginning portion of the session may also include icebreakers, an announcement of housekeeping items, and a quick overview of the goals or objectives of the meeting. In sum, the phrase \"Eröffnung der Sitzung\" refers to the commencement of a formal gathering and its associated proceedings."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question. If six persons sit in a row, then the probability that three particular persons are always together is?\nOptions:\n(A) 1/5\n(B) 1/4\n(C) 1/9\n(D) 1/6\n(E) 1/1\nAnswer. (C)\nWhat step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Let's break down the reasoning step-by-step:\n\n1. Treat the three particular persons who must always be together as a single entity. Now, instead of arranging 6 persons in a row, we are arranging 4 items: this single entity (representing the group of 3 particular persons) and the other 3 persons. \n\n2. There are 4! (4 factorial) ways to arrange these 4 items in a row, which is equal to 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 24 arrangements.\n\n3. Within the single entity (the group of 3 particular persons), these persons can be arranged amongst themselves in 3! (3 factorial) ways, which is equal to 3 * 2 * 1 = 6 arrangements.\n\n4. Multiply the number of arrangements for both cases: 24 arrangements (for the 4 items, including the single entity) times 6 arrangements (within the single entity) = 24 * 6 = 144 possible arrangements.\n\n5. Now, let's calculate the total possible arrangements for 6 persons in a row without restrictions, which is equal to 6! (6 factorial) arrangements. So, 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 720 possible arrangements.\n\n6. To find the probability that the three particular persons are always together, divide the number of arrangements where they are together (144) by the total possible arrangements (720). The probability is 144 / 720.\n\n7. Simplify the fraction 144 / 720 by dividing the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 144. So, 144 / 720 = 1 / 5.\n\nThus, the probability that the three particular persons are always together is 1/5, and the correct answer is (A)."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: Process: - Networks of trees start forming - The trees die off - The dead material provides nutrients for more trees - The rising trees provide shelter - And more organisms begin to thrive - The ecosystem known as a forest is made. Question: suppose fewer organisms thrive happens, how will it affect fewer tree networks form. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "B: less\n\nIf fewer organisms thrive in the forest ecosystem, it can lead to fewer tree networks forming. This is because a diverse and thriving ecosystem plays an essential role in supporting tree growth and maintaining a healthy forest. Different organisms contribute to various processes that help in the development of trees, such as pollination, seed dispersal, and nutrient cycling. \n\nWith fewer organisms, there would likely be less efficient nutrient cycling, meaning that the trees might not receive the necessary nutrients to grow and create new networks. Additionally, other processes like seed dispersal and pollination could be negatively impacted, leading to a smaller number of new trees in the area. As a result, fewer tree networks would form."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air enters bronchioles - Bronchioles have tiny air sacs called alveoli - Alveoli surrounded by small blood vessels - Oxygen absorbed by small blood vessels - Vessels deliver oxygen to every cell in the body - Blood brings carbon dioxide back to lungs - Carbon dioxide released when you exhale.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The missing first step of the process could be: \"Inhale air into the body\". \n\nJustification: This step is essential as it's when the process starts. The air that we breathe in contains oxygen, which is necessary for the subsequent processes described. When we inhale, air enters through the mouth or nose, and proceeds towards the bronchioles, which is where the described steps begin. Hence, it's the most logical missing first step."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a teacher. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines it provides and how to use those guidelines to find the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios. Note that there are distractor sentences in each story that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.\nQ: James entered the sunroom. Charlotte entered the sunroom. The green_pepper is in the green_treasure_chest. Charlotte exited the sunroom. James moved the green_pepper to the red_bucket. James exited the sunroom. Charlotte entered the sunroom. Where does James think that Charlotte searches for the green_pepper?\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To complete this task, follow these simple steps:\n\n1. Read the given story carefully and identify the main events related to the location of the object (green_pepper) and the characters' (James and Charlotte) actions and beliefs.\n2. Identify the scenario that the story falls into: a) the individual's belief matches reality, b) the individual's belief does not match reality, or c) an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs.\n3. Single out the distractor sentences that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.\n4. Analyze the question to determine what it is asking about - in this case, it asks about James' thoughts on where Charlotte would search for the green_pepper.\n5. Combine the information gathered in steps 2 and 4 using the story's context to provide an accurate answer.\n\nIn this particular story:\n- James and Charlotte both enter the sunroom.\n- The green_pepper is initially in the green_treasure_chest.\n- Charlotte exits the sunroom.\n- James moves the green_pepper to the red_bucket.\n- James exits the sunroom.\n- Charlotte enters the sunroom again.\n\nThe provided question is: \"Where does James think that Charlotte searches for the green_pepper?\"\n\nFollowing the story's events, the scenario is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. In this case, James might have a false belief about where Charlotte would search for the green_pepper. As Charlotte was not in the sunroom when James moved the green_pepper to the red_bucket, James would likely think that Charlotte still believes the green_pepper is in the green_treasure_chest. Therefore, the answer is that James thinks Charlotte searches for the green_pepper in the green_treasure_chest."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "I'll give you a question, please answer with step-by-step reasoning process. Malls are where you go shopping. What else do you do at malls?\nOptions:\n- purchasing\n- spending money\n- meeting friends\n- walking\n- compare prices\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "At malls, besides shopping, people engage in various activities. Let's analyze each of the given options step-by-step:\n\n1. Purchasing: This act is a part of shopping itself, as going to a mall includes buying products, making this a part of the core activity, not an additional activity.\n\n2. Spending money: Like purchasing, spending money is closely tied to the shopping experience. When people buy items, they spend money. Therefore, this is not a separate activity.\n\n3. Meeting friends: Malls are often used as social places where people go to meet friends or hang out. It is an activity separate from shopping and commonly found in malls, which provide gathering spaces like food courts or sitting areas. It can be considered a distinct activity that one can engage in while at the mall.\n\n4. Walking: In a mall, walking from one store to another or simply strolling around the mall for leisure or exercise is a separate activity. People sometimes use malls as a comfortable, safe environment to take a walk, especially during adverse weather conditions.\n\n5. Compare prices: While comparing prices can be seen as part of the shopping experience, it can also be considered a distinct activity. People might visit different stores within a mall to see which one offers the best deal on the product they want to purchase, even if they don't necessarily buy the item during that visit.\n\nIn conclusion, apart from shopping at malls, people also engage in activities such as meeting friends, walking, and comparing prices."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": ""
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Charles Sumner. Yes or no? Answer: {{Infobox Senator Question: how did bleeding sumner lead to the civil war\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes. The event known as \"Bleeding Sumner\" was a violent incident that occurred in the U.S. Senate in 1856, which contributed to the rising tensions between the North and South leading up to the Civil War. \n\nCharles Sumner, a Senator from Massachusetts and a staunch abolitionist, gave a passionate speech denouncing the pro-slavery movement, further enraging the South. In response, Representative Preston Brooks of South Carolina physically assaulted Sumner in the Senate chamber, beating him with a cane. This event further divided the North and South and fueled the animosity that would eventually lead to the outbreak of the Civil War."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Possible answers:\n 1). cuts the parchment paper in half and cuts pieces to carve a face into a face and put a smiley face on the face.\n 2). fills the cup with water then serves it with a spoon.\n 3). weld paper in two and starts to wrap the cake with the paper in a strainer to hold onto, ring the cookie up on the baking sheet.\n 4). brushes on oil to the parchment paper then sets it into a cooking tin.Choose from options above and answer: What most naturally follows?\n\nA person measures and cuts parchment paper using a cooking tin as a guide. The person measures ingredients in a glass bowl then adds them to an electric mixer to blend. the person\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "4). brushes on oil to the parchment paper then sets it into a cooking tin.\n\nExplanation: The person has already measured and prepared the parchment paper and ingredients. The most logical next step would be to prepare the parchment paper for baking by brushing it with oil and setting it into the cooking tin. \n\nOption 1 is wrong because it talks about carving a face, which doesn't relate to baking or parchment paper.\nOption 2 is incorrect because it involves serving water with a spoon, which doesn't follow the situation described.\nOption 3 is not suitable because it involves wrapping a cake in paper, while the situation describes preparing for baking, not handling an already baked cake."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "Explain how you used the definition to come up with the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and category of the product based on the review given by the user and your task is classify whether the given category match the review. Generate \"True\" if given review and its category match, otherwise generate \"False\".\n\nReviews: The cables don't work. One was DOA, the other one worked for a month or so, and third one quit after 10 weeks. The ends heat up. I would not recommend this product. Unfortunately, I waited too long to return this product. \n Category: home_improvement\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To come up with the answer, I analyzed the content of the review and the given category to determine if they match. In the review, it talks about cables not working, heating up, and being unsatisfactory. This relates to electronic or tech accessories, which fall under a different category and not \"home_improvement.\" Therefore, since the category doesn't match the description in the review, I generated the output \"False.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What's the most logical way to complete this passage?\n\nBy Jonathan McEvoy Nigel Mansell believes that the world championship fight between Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg will go down to the last race of the season, a scenario that will put Formula One’s most controversial rule in the spotlight. The final round of the championship will carry double points for the first time, meaning either man would need to be 51 ahead going to Abu Dhabi to be assured of taking the title. With Rosberg now leading by 29 points, Mansell said: ‘So Hamilton is a few points behind but there’s so many more races to go. I don’t see it as a problem.\n\nIn fact, it can be an advantage to come from behind because if Lewis starts to perform a little bit better than Nico, the pressure will transfer from Lewis to\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Abu Dhabi.’\n- Formula One.’\n- Grand Prix.’\n- Hamilton.’\n- Jonathan McEvoy.’\n- Lewis Hamilton.’\n- Mansell.’\n- Nico Rosberg.’\n- Nigel Mansell.’\n- Rosberg.’\n- Silverstone.’\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "- Nico Rosberg.'\n\nIn this passage, Nigel Mansell is talking about the pressure between Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg in the world championship. If Lewis Hamilton starts to perform better than Nico Rosberg, the pressure will transfer from Lewis to Nico Rosberg. The other options don't make sense because they're either names of people not directly involved in the situation, or they're unrelated to the championship pressure mentioned in the passage."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Sentence: name = The Rice Boat, eatType = restaurant, food = Japanese, priceRange = £20-25, customer rating = high, area = city centre, familyFriendly = no, near = Express by Holiday Inn\n\nCan you represent the content in this sentence in data form?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Certainly! The content in the given sentence can be represented in a structured data form, such as a JSON object or a Python dictionary. I will represent it in both formats for your convenience.\n\nJSON object:\n```json\n{\n \"name\": \"The Rice Boat\",\n \"eatType\": \"restaurant\",\n \"food\": \"Japanese\",\n \"priceRange\": \"£20-25\",\n \"customerRating\": \"high\",\n \"area\": \"city centre\",\n \"familyFriendly\": \"no\",\n \"near\": \"Express by Holiday Inn\"\n}\n```\n\nPython dictionary:\n```python\nrestaurant_data = {\n \"name\": \"The Rice Boat\",\n \"eatType\": \"restaurant\",\n \"food\": \"Japanese\",\n \"priceRange\": \"£20-25\",\n \"customerRating\": \"high\",\n \"area\": \"city centre\",\n \"familyFriendly\": False,\n \"near\": \"Express by Holiday Inn\"\n}\n```\n\nIn both formats, the information is presented in a structured and easy-to-read way, with key-value pairs representing the various attributes of The Rice Boat, a Japanese restaurant in the city centre with a price range of £20-25, that has a high customer rating, is not family-friendly, and is near the Express by Holiday Inn."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Stream of consciousness rationale: If I am lost on a turnpike without a GPS then I should consult an atlas.\nThe question and answer pair are described below."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: What should I do if I am lost on a turnpike without a GPS?\n\nAnswer: If you find yourself lost on a turnpike without a GPS, the best course of action is to consult an atlas or a physical map. An atlas is a collection of maps that provides extensive geographical information, including road networks, landmarks, and other relevant details to help you navigate and find your way.\n\nHere are some detailed steps you can follow:\n\n1. Find a safe place to pull over: Ensure your vehicle is entirely off the road and hazard lights are on to alert other drivers.\n\n2. Locate an atlas or map: Keep an up-to-date road atlas or map in your vehicle for situations where digital devices are unavailable or unreliable. If you do not have an atlas, try visiting a nearby gas station, rest stop, or store, where they often sell maps and can provide further assistance.\n\n3. Identify your current location: Determine where you are by checking the nearest mile markers, exit numbers, or other identifiable features such as landmarks or road signs.\n\n4. Plan your route: Once you've figured out your current location, use the atlas to plan a route toward your destination. This may include getting back on the turnpike or navigating smaller roads.\n\n5. Ask for directions: If you're still having trouble or don't have access to an atlas or map, consider asking locals or other drivers for directions. People are generally willing to help and may provide additional insights that you might not find on a map.\n\n6. Stay calm and focused: Being lost can be frustrating and stressful, but it's essential to stay calm and focused while working out a solution.\n\n7. Once you've successfully found your way, consider investing in a backup GPS device or a smartphone app that doesn't require an internet connection, like Google Maps' offline mode, to avoid getting lost in the future.\n\nAn atlas can be an invaluable tool for navigating unfamiliar routes, particularly in situations where GPS and other digital navigation options are limited or unavailable. It's always a good idea to have a physical map handy as a backup navigation method."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A train travels at an average speed of 60 miles per hour for 3 hours before stopping for 30 minutes. After the stop, it continues traveling at an average speed of 80 miles per hour for another 2 hours. What is the total distance traveled by the train?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "First, let's calculate the distance traveled during each segment of the trip. \n\nFor the first segment:\nDistance = Speed * Time\n = 60 miles/hour * 3 hours\n = 180 miles\n\nDuring the 30-minute stop, the train does not travel any distance.\n\nFor the second segment:\nDistance = Speed * Time\n = 80 miles/hour * 2 hours\n = 160 miles\n\nNow, we can add the distances from both segments to find the total distance traveled:\n\nTotal Distance = First Segment Distance + Second Segment Distance\n = 180 miles + 160 miles\n = 340 miles\n\nTherefore, the train traveled a total of 340 miles."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "]]> exciting and alternative molded glass fibre bench in a pale mint green. a statement piece. it was designed by walther pabst for ‘wilkahn’ in the 1960’s. kindly contact us to view, as it is in storage.\n\nHow would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"Exciting and alternative molded glass fibre bench in a pale mint green. A statement piece. It was designed by Walther Pabst for 'Wilkahn' in the 1960's. Kindly contact us to view, as it is in storage.\"\n\nNow, let's discuss the capitalization rules that were applied here:\n\n1. The first word of every sentence is capitalized, as it represents the beginning of a thought. Thus, \"Exciting\", \"A\", \"It\", and \"Kindly\" are all capitalized.\n\n2. Personal names are always capitalized. In this case, \"Walther Pabst\" is the name of the designer, so both parts are also capitalized.\n\n3. When a proper name consists of more than one word, all significant words in it are capitalized. Thus, 'Wilkahn' remains the same, they are typically capitalized because they're interpreted as the names of specific, unique things.\n\n4. The apostrophe in \"1960's\" doesn't require any special capitalization since it's used to denote plurals of single characters.\n\n5. All other words aren't capitalized because they're common nouns, adjectives, or articles, unless they follow a full stop which indicates the start of a new sentence.\n\n6. The words that we don't capitalize in English (unless they're at the start of a sentence or part of a title) are known as \"the little words,\" such as: articles (a, an, the), conjunctions (and, but, or, etc.), and prepositions (in, on, to, etc.).\n\nRemember, correct capitalization plays a crucial role in written English. It helps make our meaning clear and also contributes to an authoritative, professional impression. Incorrect capitalization can affect the clarity of writing and in many cases can be considered as a mark of negligence or lack of attention to detail."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What is the legal consequence of killing likely to be? - being imprisoned - no longer live - dies - fine - feeling of guilt The best answer is\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In order to determine the best answer for the legal consequence of killing, I will analyze each option and evaluate it based on the likelihood and significance of the consequences in a legal context. \n\n1. Being imprisoned: This is a highly likely consequence of killing someone, as taking someone's life is a serious criminal offense in most legal systems. Depending on the jurisdiction and specific circumstances, a person may face a lengthy prison sentence or even life imprisonment.\n\n2. No longer live: This option seems to suggest that the person who committed the killing may lose their own life. This could be possible in some jurisdictions with the death penalty or capital punishment for certain types of murder. However, this option is not universally applicable and depends on the specific legal system in place.\n\n3. Dies: This option is similar to \"no longer live\" and focuses on the death penalty or capital punishment. As mentioned earlier, this outcome depends on the jurisdiction and specific legal system.\n\n4. Fine: Although some crimes may result in fines as a punishment, it is highly unlikely that killing would be punished solely by a fine. The severity of taking a life would typically require more severe consequences, such as imprisonment or the death penalty depending on the jurisdiction.\n\n5. Feeling of guilt: While feelings of guilt may be a common emotional consequence of killing someone, it is not directly related to the legal consequences.\n\nBased on this analysis, the best answer is:\nA: Being imprisoned\n\nThis consequence is the most universally applicable and proportionate to the severity of the crime of killing. It is a highly likely outcome in many legal systems and reflects the serious nature of taking another person's life."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "2 Kennith Ullom from Philippines DLL Suite helped me solve my blue screen Windows 7 Home Premium Edition 64bit issue today At first I thought the system Windows 7 Home Premium Edition 64bit is crashed so I turned to DLL Suite Well I can only say Problem Solved hah hah\n\nCan you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "2, Kennith Ullom from the Philippines: DLL Suite helped me solve my blue screen Windows 7 Home Premium Edition 64-bit issue today. At first, I thought the system (Windows 7 Home Premium Edition 64-bit) had crashed, so I turned to DLL Suite. Well, I can only say, \"Problem Solved,\" haha!\n\n1. I added a comma after \"2\" to separate it from the name.\n2. I added a colon after the location to indicate the start of the main statement.\n3. I added a period after \"today\" to separate the sentences.\n4. I added parentheses around the system information for clarification.\n5. I added a comma after \"Suite\" for a natural pause.\n6. I added quotation marks around the phrase \"Problem Solved\" to emphasize it as a quote.\n7. I replaced \"hah hah\" with \"haha\" as it is a more commonly used expression of laughter in written text."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: - The bird picks a tree - The bird collects twigs and other refuse - The bird makes a flat base with twigs - The bird makes sides with twigs and other things - The bird adds softer material to the inside What might be the last step of the process?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The last step of the process might be for the bird to secure and reinforce the nest structure and create a comfortable environment for its eggs and eventual hatchlings. \n\nUpon completing the construction of the nest, the bird may inspect the nest for any gaps or weak spots, making necessary adjustments to ensure the stability and durability of the nest. It may add more twigs, leaves, or other materials to reinforce weaker areas and provide additional support to the overall nest structure. In doing so, the bird ensures that the nest can withstand any harsh environmental conditions and external threats.\n\nParallelly, the bird may also focus on ensuring the interior of the nest is warm and cozy. A bird may gather and layer insulating materials such as feathers, moss, soft grass, or animal fur to create a comfortable and well-insulated lining that helps regulate the temperature within the nest. This lining not only keeps the eggs cozy and safe from harm but also creates a conducive environment for the chicks to grow once they hatch.\n\nLastly, the bird might camouflage the nest to make it less conspicuous to potential predators, using materials such as bark, lichen, or leaves that mimic the surrounding environment. This helps to reduce the risk of predation and protect the eggs and hatchlings from harm.\n\nIn summary, the last step of the process would involve the bird making final adjustments to secure and reinforce the nest's structure, optimize its interior environment for eggs and hatchlings, and camouflage it to reduce its visibility to various threats, thus ensuring a safe and nurturing space for the bird to raise its offspring."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Complete the following sentence.\n\nBecause of the weedkiller leak, the grass didn't grow. You can still see the patch that the "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "weedkiller affected, as it has left a noticeable brown spot in the otherwise lush, green lawn. \n\nStep 1: Identify a consequence or cause of the weedkiller leak\n- The grass didn't grow\n\nStep 2: Mention a way in which the effects can be observed\n- You can still see the patch that the weedkiller affected\n\nStep 3: Describe details of the observation\n- The patch is a noticeable brown spot surrounded by the healthy, green grass\n\nBy following these steps, I connected the consequences and observations of the weedkiller leak while creating a complete and coherent sentence."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Getting wet means you are what?\nOptions:\n- shivering\n- getting cold\n- shiver\n- shrinkage\n- not dry\nLet's think now! Step-by-step reasoning:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Analyze the question. The question is asking for the meaning of \"getting wet.\"\n\nStep 2: Identify the possible meanings from the given options:\n- shivering\n- getting cold\n- shiver\n- shrinkage\n- not dry\n\nStep 3: Evaluate each option:\n- Shivering, shiver, and getting cold are related to the body's response to being cold, which could be a consequence of getting wet, but not the meaning itself.\n- Shrinkage typically refers to the reduction in size of a material (like clothing) when it gets wet and dries, which isn't the same as getting wet either.\n\nStep 4: Choose the most appropriate option:\n- not dry: This option directly contrasts with getting wet and accurately defines the state of being wet.\n\nConclusion: \"Getting wet\" means you are \"not dry.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Stream of consciousness rationale: Putting in any liquid other than gasoline into the bike tank may destroy the engine.\nThe question and answer pair are described below."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: Can I put liquids other than gasoline into my bike's fuel tank, and will it affect the engine?\n\nAnswer: No, you should not put any liquid other than gasoline (or the specific fuel recommended by the manufacturer) into your bike's fuel tank, as this can cause severe damage to the engine. The engine is designed to work with a specific type of fuel, and using the wrong fuel can lead to problems such as poor combustion, clogging of fuel lines, and corrosion of engine components. Moreover, some liquids may not even combust in the engine, causing it to stall or fail entirely. Stick to the recommended fuel for your bike to ensure optimal performance and prevent engine damage."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate to Czech:\n\nIt's hopeless, you're finished You haven't got a prayer\n\nCzech:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Je to ztracené, jsi hotový Nemáš šanci\n\nExplanation: This phrase is saying that something is \"hopeless\" or \"lost\", meaning there is no way to succeed or fix it. \"You're finished\" also means that you have no chance of winning or overcoming a situation. And \"you haven't got a prayer\" emphasizes that you do not have even the smallest chance, like trying to achieve something through a prayer, in this case, would also not work."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence.\nQ: Sentence: 'A view from a hotel suite bedroom showing the couch and coffee table'. Count the number of verbs in this sentence.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sentence 'A view from a hotel suite bedroom showing the couch and coffee table' does not contain any verbs. In this sentence, 'showing' is a participle derived from the verb 'show', and it is used here as an adjective to modify the noun 'view'. While in other contexts 'showing' could be considered a verb, in this particular sentence it does not indicate an action being performed by a subject, and it's therefore not classified as a verb. So, the count of verbs in this sentence is 0."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write an article that answers the following question: Which player threw the third longest touchdown pass?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: The Third Longest Touchdown Pass: An Amazing Throw!\n\nHi little friends! Today, we will talk about an exciting topic: the third longest touchdown pass in American football history! 🏈\n\nFirst, let's understand what a touchdown pass is. In American football, the quarterback throws the football to a teammate, who tries to catch it and run with it towards the end of the field. If they make it into the end zone, it is called a touchdown, and their team gets points! 🎉 A \"touchdown pass\" is the throw made by the quarterback to help their teammate score.\n\nNow, let's find out who threw the third longest touchdown pass ever!\n\nPatrick Mahomes is the player who threw the third longest touchdown pass in NFL (National Football League) history. He is the quarterback for the Kansas City Chiefs. He made this fantastic throw on September 23, 2018, during a game against the San Francisco 49ers. 🏟️\n\nIn this exciting moment, Patrick threw the ball an incredible 89 yards in the air! 🚀 That's almost as long as a soccer field! 😮 His teammate, Tyreek Hill, caught the ball and then ran into the end zone, scoring a touchdown for their team.\n\nPatrick's amazing throw is just behind two other longest touchdown passes. The first one, 99 yards, was made by Patrick's father, Pat Mahomes, when he played for the Minnesota Vikings in 2001. The second longest pass, 95 yards, was thrown by Oakland Raiders' quarterback Rich Gannon in 2000.\n\nTouchdown passes like Patrick's are a great example of teamwork and skill in football. It's truly amazing how far he can throw a football, and it's also fun to watch! 🏈🌟\n\nSo, little friends, now you know who threw the third longest touchdown pass in American football history! Remember, it's always good to help your team, believe in yourself, and have fun playing sports! 🤗"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"With the onset of the Crusades in 1095, and the expulsions from England (1290), France (1394), and parts of Germany (15th century), Jewish migration pushed eastward into Poland (10th century), Lithuania (10th century), and Russia (12th century). Over this period of several hundred years, some have suggested, Jewish economic activity was focused on trade, business management, and financial services, due to several presumed factors: Christian European prohibitions restricting certain activities by Jews, preventing certain financial activities (such as \"usurious\" loans) between Christians, high rates of literacy, near universal male education, and ability of merchants to rely upon and trust family members living in different regions and countries.\"?\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: What factors contributed to the focus of Jewish economic activity on trade, business management, and financial services during the period of the Crusades and expulsions from various European countries?\n\nAnswer: Several factors contributed to the focus of Jewish economic activity on trade, business management, and financial services during this period, including: Christian European prohibitions restricting certain activities by Jews, preventing certain financial activities (such as \"usurious\" loans) between Christians, high rates of literacy, near universal male education, and the ability of merchants to rely upon and trust family members living in different regions and countries."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Compose a tale about a young boy named Sam who loses his pet dog, Max, and embarks on a journey to find him but ends up discovering more about himself instead. The style should be sad."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the sleepy town of Willowbrook, nestled in the valley of the Blue Mountains, there lived a young boy named Sam. The town, shrouded in an unending blanket of fog, was a place where time seemed to stand still, as if the hands of the clock were frozen in place, held captive by the cold mist that blanketed every surface. The streets, lined with cobblestones worn smooth by generations of horse-drawn carriages, seemed to whisper the stories of the people who had come before, their quiet voices echoing through the misty air. The houses, with their dark wood paneling and glass windows that seemed to catch and hold the ever-present fog, stood sentinel over the town, watching over its inhabitants as they went about their daily lives.\n\nSam was not like the other children in Willowbrook. He was quiet and introspective, often found with his nose buried in a book or his eyes lost in the distant horizon, as if searching for something beyond the confines of his small town. He had few friends, for the other children found him to be strange and distant, and they did not understand his desire for solitude and the quiet beauty that could be found in the natural world. Sam did not mind, for he had one constant companion, a loyal and loving dog named Max.\n\nMax was a large, shaggy black dog, with kind brown eyes that seemed to hold the wisdom of the ages. He was Sam's constant shadow, always at his side, whether they were exploring the dense forests that surrounded the town or walking along the rocky shore of the lake that lay at its heart. Max was more than just a pet to Sam; he was a brother, a confidant, and a connection to a world that Sam longed to explore but could never quite reach.\n\nOne day, in the waning light of a cold autumn afternoon, Max went missing. Sam had been reading in his room, the heavy curtains drawn aside to allow the weak sunlight to filter through the fog and cast its pale glow upon the pages of his book. He had not noticed that the door to the backyard had been left ajar, and when he finally emerged from his reverie, he discovered that Max was gone.\n\nPanic gripped Sam's heart as he raced through the house, calling Max's name, his voice cracking with fear and desperation. He tore through the backyard, the damp grass staining his trousers with wet streaks of green, as he searched for any sign of his beloved pet. But Max was gone, vanished into the mist that seemed to swallow everything in its path.\n\nAs the sun dipped below the horizon, casting the town in a deep, melancholy twilight, Sam decided that he had to embark on a journey to find Max. He knew that his parents would not understand, for they had never been able to see the bond that existed between the boy and his dog, and so he left a note, hastily scribbled on a torn piece of paper, explaining that he had to find Max and that he would return as soon as he could.\n\nSam gathered a few meager supplies - a crust of bread, a small knife, a thin blanket - and set off into the gathering darkness, determined to find his lost companion. The streets of Willowbrook were quiet and empty, the fog muffling the sound of his footsteps as he walked along the cobblestone paths, his heart heavy with a sadness that seemed to seep into his very bones.\n\nAs he journeyed further from the town, the fog grew denser, swirling around him like a living thing, reaching out with tendrils of cold mist to caress his face and cling to his clothing. The forest, which had once seemed like a place of refuge and solace, now seemed to hold a hidden menace, as if the trees themselves were watching him with malicious intent.\n\nDays turned into weeks, and still, Sam had found no trace of Max. His heart was heavy with the weight of his loss, and his steps grew slower as he trudged through the fog, each footfall seeming to echo the ache that filled his chest. He began to doubt himself, wondering if he was truly capable of finding Max, or if he was simply chasing after a phantom, a ghost that had never truly existed.\n\nOne day, as he was walking along the edge of a deep ravine, Sam stumbled upon a small cave, hidden among the tangled roots of an ancient oak tree. The entrance was barely large enough for him to crawl through, and the darkness within seemed to call to him, whispering promises of shelter and rest in its cool embrace. Sam hesitated for a moment, his heart pounding in his chest, but the thought of Max, alone and lost in the wilderness, spurred him on, and he crawled into the cave, leaving the fog-shrouded world behind.\n\nThe cave was cold and dark, the air heavy with the scent of damp earth and decay. Sam felt his way along the rough walls, his fingers brushing against the slick surface of the stone, as he ventured further into the darkness. He could hear the drip of water echoing through the cavern, each droplet landing with a soft plunk that seemed to reverberate in his chest, echoing the rhythm of his own heartbeat.\n\nAs he continued to explore the cave, Sam found himself in a chamber, the ceiling high above his head and the walls lined with strange, twisted formations that seemed to writhe in the dim light that filtered in from the entrance. He could feel the weight of the earth pressing down upon him, the air thick and oppressive, as if it were trying to smother him in its suffocating embrace.\n\nIn the center of the chamber, there was a pool of water, the surface still and smooth, reflecting the pale glow of the light from the entrance. Sam approached, drawn to the pool by a strange, inexplicable compulsion, and as he gazed into its depths, he felt as if he were looking into the very soul of the earth itself.\n\nAs he stared into the water, the surface began to ripple and shift, the reflections becoming distorted and blurred, and slowly, an image began to form. Sam saw himself, standing alone in the fog, his face etched with grief and despair, his body thin and frail, his eyes haunted by the memory of his lost companion. He saw himself trudging through the wilderness, his footsteps heavy with the weight of his sorrow, his heart aching with a pain that threatened to consume him.\n\nAnd then, he saw something else, something that made his heart leap with hope and fear. He saw Max, standing at the edge of a clearing, his eyes filled with a quiet, patient wisdom that seemed to pierce the veil of Sam's despair. \n\nBut as the image began to fade, Sam realized that Max was not alone. There were others gathered around him, their faces hidden in the shadows, their forms hazy and indistinct. And as Sam watched, the figures began to step forward, revealing themselves to be other lost souls, other children who had ventured into the wilderness in search of something they had lost, only to become lost themselves.\n\nSam felt a cold, hollow ache in his chest as he watched the figures approach Max, their eyes filled with the same desperate longing that had driven him to embark on his own journey. He knew, in that instant, that he was not alone in his search, that there were others who were also searching for something they had lost, and who had found solace and comfort in the quiet wisdom of Max's gaze.\n\nThe vision faded, leaving Sam alone in the darkness of the cave, the cold water of the pool lapping gently at his feet. He knew that he had a choice to make: he could continue his journey, searching for Max and risking becoming lost himself, or he could turn back, returning to the safety of Willowbrook and the life he had left behind.\n\nAs Sam stood at the edge of the pool, his heart heavy with the weight of his decision, he realized that his journey had revealed something to him that he had never truly understood before. He had always believed that Max was the source of his connection to the world beyond Willowbrook, the key that would unlock the door to the greater world that lay just beyond the fog-shrouded horizon.\n\nBut as he gazed into the pool, he saw that what he had been searching for had been within him all along. Max was not the key to the world beyond; he was a reflection of Sam's own desire for connection, for understanding, and for love. And in the faces of the other lost souls who had found solace in Max's presence, Sam saw his own reflection, a reminder that he was not alone in his search for meaning and purpose.\n\nWith a heavy heart, Sam turned away from the pool and began to make his way back through the cave, his steps slow and deliberate as he retraced his path through the darkness. He knew that his journey was not over, that there would be more trials and challenges to face as he searched for the truth that lay at the heart of his existence.\n\nBut as he emerged from the cave and stepped back into the fog-shrouded world, he felt a quiet sense of peace settle over him, a calm certainty that he was not alone, and that the answers he sought would be found not in the distant world beyond the horizon but within the depths of his own heart.\n\nAs Sam returned to Willowbrook, the fog seemed to lift, the oppressive weight of the mist giving way to a gentle, shimmering light that seemed to infuse the town with a newfound sense of hope and possibility. The streets were no longer empty and silent, but filled with the sound of laughter and the warm glow of lamplight spilling out into the night.\n\nAs Sam walked through the town, he saw that the people of Willowbrook had changed as well. They no longer seemed distant and cold, but warm and welcoming, their eyes shining with the same sense of longing and hope that had driven Sam on his own journey. And in their faces, he saw the reflection of his own heart, a reminder of the truth that he had discovered within the depths of the cave.\n\nSam knew that he would never find Max, that his beloved companion had become something greater, a symbol of the connection and understanding that could be found even in the most unlikely of places. But as he stood on the threshold of his home, his heart filled with a quiet sense of peace and acceptance, he also knew that he had found something far more valuable: the knowledge that he was not alone, that there were others who shared his dreams and desires, and that the answers he sought lay not in the distant world beyond the horizon but within the depths of his own heart.\n\nAnd so, as the sun set over the town of Willowbrook, casting the world in a golden glow that seemed to infuse the very air with the promise of new beginnings, Sam stepped over the threshold and into the warm embrace of the life that awaited him, his heart filled with the quiet certainty that he was no longer alone in his journey, and that the truth he sought would be found not in the distant world beyond the horizon but within the depths of his own heart."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Le tribunal est dessaisi et l’affaire devient une chose jugée.\n\nTranslate to English"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In order to translate the given text from French to English, I will break the sentence into smaller phrases and translate each phrase, while maintaining the original meaning. Then, I will combine the translated phrases into a coherent sentence in English.\n\n1. Le tribunal est dessaisi - The court is divested (or deprived of its jurisdiction)\n2. et - and\n3. l'affaire - the case\n4. devient - becomes\n5. une chose jugée - a res judicata (a matter already judged)\n\nCombining the translated phrases:\n\nThe court is divested of its jurisdiction and the case becomes a res judicata (a matter already judged)."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question:\n\nwhat kind of painting was the last supper?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The Last Supper is a world-renowned painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci, created between 1495 and 1498. It is a remarkable example of the Late Gothic and Early Renaissance artistic styles, and it represents the scene of the Last Supper of Jesus with his disciples, as it is told in the Gospel of John, 13:21. The painting covers the wall of the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy, and it is considered one of the greatest masterpieces in the history of art.\n\nIn terms of technique and style, The Last Supper is an example of a fresco-secco painting, which combines elements of both fresco and tempera techniques. The fresco technique involves painting on wet plaster, whereas the tempera technique is characterized by the use of egg yolk as a binding agent to create a more durable and vivid artwork. Leonardo da Vinci experimented with this hybrid technique in an attempt to achieve a higher level of detail and luminosity in his work. However, this innovative approach proved to be less stable and resilient than traditional fresco painting, and as a result, the painting faced deterioration and challenges in preservation over the centuries.\n\nFrom a stylistic standpoint, The Last Supper showcases Leonardo's mastery of linear perspective, a technique that had been developed and refined during the Early Italian Renaissance. By using converging orthogonal lines and a vanishing point, da Vinci was able to create the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional surface, thus heightening the sense of realism in the painting. The placement of the figures, the architectural elements, and the background landscape all contribute to the harmony and balance of the composition.\n\nMoreover, The Last Supper also highlights da Vinci's expertise in capturing the emotional and psychological states of his subjects. Each disciple's facial expression, posture, and gesture convey a unique emotional response to Jesus' revelation that one of them would betray him. This attention to human emotion and psychology reflects a key aspect of the Renaissance artistic approach, which emphasized the expression of individuality and the exploration of inner life.\n\nAdditionally, the painting captures the key principles of the Renaissance artistic movement, which include the emphasis on proportion, harmony, and the use of light and shadow. Leonardo's use of chiaroscuro, a technique involving the interplay of light and dark to create depth and volume, is especially evident in the figures' faces and drapery. The distribution of light sources within the painting serves to draw attention to the central figure of Jesus and helps create focal points within the composition.\n\nIn conclusion, The Last Supper is a groundbreaking painting that represents the fusion of Gothic and Renaissance sensibilities. It is an exceptional example of the fresco-secco technique, which combines the strengths of fresco and tempera painting. The work embodies several key Renaissance artistic principles, including linear perspective, careful attention to human emotion and psychology, and an interest in light and shadow. Ultimately, Leonardo da Vinci's The Last Supper stands as an enduring testament to the artist's genius and the lasting influence of the Italian Renaissance."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Background: Girls' Generation (Hangul: sonyeosidae; RR: Sonyeo Sidae), also known as SNSD, is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment. The group is composed of eight members: Taeyeon, Sunny, Tiffany, Hyoyeon, Yuri, Sooyoung, Yoona and Seohyun. Originally a nine-piece group, Jessica later departed from the group in September 2014. Girls' Generation debuted in 2007 with their Korean eponymous debut album.\nContext: Girls' Generation announced the single \"Catch Me If You Can\", their first release as an eight-member group, in March 2015. It was recorded in both Korean and Japanese; the Korean version was released worldwide on April 10, while the Japanese version was released on April 22, 2015. It peaked at number nineteen on the Gaon Digital Chart and number eight on the Oricon Singles Chart. Girls' Generation revealed the cover artwork of their fifth Korean studio album Lion Heart on August 12, 2015. It was subsequently released by S.M. Entertainment on August 19, 2015. The album peaked atop the Gaon Album Chart, and at number eleven on the Oricon Albums Chart. Lion Heart was the thirteenth best-selling album of 2015 in South Korea, with sales figures standing at 145,044 units. Lion Heart produced three singles--the first being \"Party\", which was released in July 2015. It peaked atop the Gaon Digital Chart, at number ten on the Japan Hot 100, and number four on Billboard's World Digital Songs. Following the release of \"Party\", Girls' Generation appeared on the Billboard Social 50 at number forty-four on August 1, 2015. The following week, the group's position on the chart rose to number twenty-two. The follow-up singles \"Lion Heart\" and \"You Think\" were made available in conjunction with the release of the album. They charted at numbers four and thirty on the Gaon Digital Chart, respectively. To promote the album, the group starred in a South Korean reality television program titled Channel Girls' Generation. They further embarked on their fourth concert tour, Girls' Generation's Phantasia, which started on November 21, 2015 in Seoul. With this achievement, Girls' Generation became the first South Korean girl group to hold a fourth concert tour. The group also concurrently embarked on their 4th Japan Tour, which commenced on December 12, 2015 at Nagoya. By year-end, the Gaon Music Chart announced that Girls' Generation was the most successful girl group of South Korea for 2015. With the release of their Lion Heart album along with two other albums, by subgroup TTS and member Taeyeon, they together sold over 398,000 physical copies. The group was on a hiatus for the most part of 2016. However, to commemorate the group's ninth debut anniversary, in August 2016, a single titled \"Sailing (0805)\" was released. The lyrics were written by member Sooyoung, highlighting the relationship between the group and their fans.\nQuestion: Was there any other singles that hit charts in 2015?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, there were several singles from Girls' Generation that hit various charts in 2015. First, the single \"Party\" was released in July 2015, which peaked atop the Gaon Digital Chart, at number ten on the Japan Hot 100, and number four on Billboard's World Digital Songs. \n\nIn addition, the follow-up singles \"Lion Heart\" and \"You Think\" were released in August 2015, in conjunction with the release of the Lion Heart album. Both songs also hit charts: \"Lion Heart\" charted at number four on the Gaon Digital Chart, while \"You Think\" charted at number thirty on the same chart.\n\nIt is also worth mentioning that Girls' Generation as a whole, along with the subgroup TTS and member Taeyeon, released a total of three albums in 2015, which helped them sell over 398,000 physical copies that year, making them the most successful girl group of South Korea for 2015."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Despite the hassle , shopping today with Levana was fun . There was free salad . Getting high in the park was funny , Hancock was a good movie , I had Skor stoned . OMGSOGOOD.We got caught in a monsoon - esque rainstorm walking from Bonaventure to Peel and we got SOAKED , we looked like we got hit by a tidal wave , but it was fun . Summer rainstorms are so cool , especially when they last like 5 minutes and you get soaked .\n\nGenerate a question about the above context."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the information provided, an interesting question could be:\n\nCan you elaborate on your shopping experience with Levana? What kind of stores did you visit, and were there any particular memorable moments during your shopping spree? Could you share more about the free salad? Was it part of a promotional campaign or a complimentary service from a store?\n\nAlso, you mentioned getting high in the park, could you explain more about this experience? Was it something you had planned, or did it happen spontaneously?\n\nHow did you find the movie Hancock? What elements of the movie appealed to you and why would you recommend it to others?\n\nSpeaking of Skor, you mentioned consuming it while stoned. How was the experience? Did it enhance the flavor of the Skor for you?\n\nIn terms of the sudden rainstorm, it sounds like it took you by surprise. Can you describe more about that moment when you got caught in the rain? Also, why would you consider summer rainstorms to be cool? \n\nLastly, the walk from Bonaventure to Peel seems memorable, especially given the sudden rainstorm. Could you describe the scenery or any interesting sights along the way?\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "There are 120 students in a school. 40% of these students play soccer, while 30% play basketball. 15% of the students play both soccer and basketball. How many students don't play either sport?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "42 students don't play either sport.\n\nHere's the reasoning:\n1. First, let's find out how many students play soccer: 40% of 120 = (40/100) * 120 = 48 students.\n2. Next, let's find out how many students play basketball: 30% of 120 = (30/100) * 120 = 36 students.\n3. Now, we know that 15% of the students play both sports: 15% of 120 = (15/100) * 120 = 18 students.\n4. Since these 18 students are counted twice (once for soccer and once for basketball), we need to subtract them from the total number of students who play either sport: 48 + 36 - 18 = 66 students.\n5. Finally, to find out how many students don't play either sport, we subtract the number of students who play at least one sport from the total number of students: 120 - 66 = 42 students.\n\nTherefore, 42 students don't play either soccer or basketball."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Muddy Waters' birthplace and date are not conclusively known. He stated that he was born in Rolling Fork, Mississippi, in 1915, but it is believed to be more likely that he was born in Jug's Corner, in neighboring Issaquena County, in 1913. Recent research has uncovered documentation showing that in the 1930s and 1940s, before his rise to fame, the year of his birth was reported as 1913 on his marriage license, recording notes, and musicians' union card. A 1955 interview in the Chicago Defender is the earliest in which he stated 1915 as the year of his birth, and he continued to say this in interviews from that point onward.\n\nInitially, the Chess brothers would not allow Muddy Waters to use his working band in the recording studio; instead, he was provided with a backing bass by Ernest \"Big\" Crawford or by musicians assembled specifically for the recording session, including \"Baby Face\" Leroy Foster and Johnny Jones. Gradually, Chess relented, and by September 1953 he was recording with one of the most acclaimed blues groups in history: Little Walter Jacobs on harmonica, Jimmy Rogers on guitar, Elga Edmonds (also known as Elgin Evans) on drums, and Otis Spann on piano. The band recorded a series of blues classics during the early 1950s, some with the help of the bassist and songwriter Willie Dixon, including \"Hoochie Coochie Man\", \"I Just Want to Make Love to You\", and \"I'm Ready\". Along with his former harmonica player Little Walter Jacobs and recent southern transplant Howlin' Wolf, Muddy Waters reigned over the early 1950s Chicago blues scene, his band becoming a proving ground for some of the city's best blues talent. Little Walter continued a collaborative relationship long after he left Muddy Waters's band in 1952, appearing on most of the band's classic recordings in the 1950s. Muddy Waters developed a long-running, generally good-natured rivalry with Wolf. The success of his ensemble paved the way for others in his group to make their own solo careers. In 1952, Little Walter left when his single \"Juke\" became a hit, and in 1955, Rogers quit to work exclusively with his own band, which had been a sideline until that time. During the mid-1950s, Muddy Waters' singles were frequently on Billboard magazine's various Rhythm & Blues charts including \"Sugar Sweet\" in 1955 and \"Trouble No More\", \"Forty Days and Forty Nights\", and \"Don't Go No Farther\" in 1956. 1956 also saw the release of one of his best-known numbers, \"Got My Mojo Working\", although it did not appear on the charts. However, by the late 1950s, his singles success had come to an end, with only \"Close to You\" reaching the chart in 1958. Also in 1958, Chess released Muddy Waters' first album, The Best of Muddy Waters, which collected twelve of his singles up to 1956.\n\nAsk a question about this article."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sure kiddo! So, the whole story is about a man named Muddy Waters. He was a very famous singer who played a type of music called blues. It's a little bit confusing when he was born, some papers say 1913 and others say 1915. It's like when you can't remember if you had ice cream or cake on your last birthday, but for him, it's the year he was born. \n\nMuddy Waters made lots of music with some friends like Little Walter and Jimmy Rogers. Sometimes, they had someone else help them make their songs better, like Willie Dixon. They made some of the most loved blues songs cherished by lots of people, like \"Hoochie Coochie Man\". \n\nNow, even though Muddy Waters was very good at what he did, he wasn't always the biggest star. It's like when you play games with your friends, and sometimes you win, sometimes your friends win. There was another guy named Howlin' Wolf, and they were both really good, so they competed with each other a lot, like a fun race.\n\nAnd just like you have your own favorite toys and sometimes you want to play with them all by yourself, some of Muddy Waters' friends decided they wanted to have their own bands. This is like when your friend decides to build his own castle in the sandbox.\n\nMuddy Waters was popular for a long time. He had many songs that a lot of people liked, kind of like how lots of kids like the same superhero. But eventually, not as many people were listening to his music, just like how sometimes you might get a little bored of your old toys. But no matter what happened, he still made beautiful music that people still love today. Do you get it now?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Based on the premise \"um i do mostly that um not very artistic really for like painting and stuff\", can we conclude the hypothesis \"I mostly just draw, I'm not very artistic.\" is true?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Alright, imagine this like we're talking about playing with toys.\n\nThe premise is like saying, \"I usually play with toy cars, but I don't play with dolls or craft stuff much.\" This means the person mostly does one thing (toy cars) but not the other things (dolls or craft stuff).\n\nThe hypothesis is like saying, \"I mostly just play with toy cars, I'm not really good at playing with other toys.\" So, it's talking about doing mostly one thing (toy cars) and not being good at the other things (other toys).\n\nNow, let's go back to the actual premise and hypothesis about art. The premise is saying the person does something (drawing) but not really the other things (painting and stuff). The hypothesis says that the person mostly does one thing (draw) and isn't very good at other things (artistic).\n\nSo, based on the premise, we can say \"Yes\" to the hypothesis - it's like the person mostly just plays with toy cars and isn't really good at playing with other toys. They mostly just draw, and aren't very artistic in other ways like painting and stuff."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "If you raise a dog in a human household, what will it learn to do?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1. Respond to Commands: Dogs can learn to respond to basic commands such as \"sit\", \"stay\", \"come\", \"down\", \"heel\", etc.\n\n2. House Training: Dogs can be trained to relieve themselves outside or in a designated area in the house.\n\n3. Socialization: Dogs can learn to interact with humans and other animals in a friendly and peaceful manner.\n\n4. Walking on a Leash: Dogs can be trained to walk on a leash without pulling or tugging.\n\n5. Eating Habits: Dogs can learn to eat at specific times and not beg for food from the table.\n\n6. Behavior Modification: Dogs can learn to stop unwanted behaviors such as jumping on people, barking excessively, chewing on furniture, etc.\n\n7. Tricks: Depending on the breed and individual dog, they can learn various tricks like fetching, rolling over, playing dead, etc.\n\n8. Emotional Support: Dogs can learn to provide emotional support and companionship.\n\n9. Respect Boundaries: Dogs can learn to stay out of certain rooms or off certain pieces of furniture.\n\n10. Alertness: Dogs can learn to alert their owners to certain things, such as someone at the door, a fire alarm, or even changes in their owner's health.\n\n11. Adapt to Routines: Dogs can learn and adapt to the daily routines of the household, such as waking up, going for walks, meal times, and bedtime.\n\nRemember, every dog is unique and their learning capabilities can vary based on their breed, age, and individual personality. Training a dog requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Based on the premise \"To see more of Petra (and there are many more fascinating sites worth seeing here, though no more major set-pieces to enjoy) requires a lot of climbing, a detailed guide book, and at least another day.\", can we conclude the hypothesis \"It's difficult to see Petra without the help of an experienced guide.\" is true?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Let's examine the premise and hypothesis step-by-step and try to understand if the conclusion can be drawn as stated.\n\n1. Understanding the premise: \n The given premise contains information about:\n a. Petra has many fascinating sites.\n b. Seeing more of Petra requires a lot of climbing.\n c. A detailed guide book is required.\n d. At least another day is needed to explore beyond the main sites.\n\n2. Understanding the hypothesis:\n The hypothesis states that \"It's difficult to see Petra without the help of an experienced guide.\"\n\n3. Analyzing the relationship between the premise and hypothesis:\n a. The premise mentions that a detailed guide book is required which might indicate the complexity or the vastness of the site.\n b. The premise also talks about the need for climbing and spending extra time, which suggests certain challenges in exploring the site.\n c. However, the premise doesn't explicitly mention the need for an experienced guide.\n\n4. Drawing a conclusion based on the analysis:\n While the premise does hint at the idea that exploring Petra might be challenging, it does not directly state the necessity of an experienced guide. Unfortunately, the hypothesis cannot be completely deemed true based solely on the given premise, as it only suggests the need for a detailed guide book and not the help of an experienced guide."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Build a movie plot around this: Who slashes an innocent bystander? Skaggs.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: The Shadow of Skaggs\n\nGenre: Psychological Thriller, Mystery, Drama\n\nPlot:\n\nAct 1:\n\nThe story is set in the quiet town of Willow Creek, where everyone knows each other and life seems peaceful. Skaggs (antagonist) is a reclusive and mysterious man living on the outskirts of the town. He is considered an oddball and often keeps to himself, but there have been rumors about his dark past, though nothing has been confirmed yet. \n\nOlivia Harper (protagonist) is a young, ambitious journalist who recently moved to Willow Creek to work at the local paper, hoping to find the next big scoop that will propel her career to the next level. She is intrigued by the rumors surrounding Skaggs and decides to investigate his past to uncover the truth. \n\nAct 2:\n\nAs Olivia begins investigating Skaggs, a series of strange events begin to unfold in the town. Inexplicably, innocent bystanders start getting attacked and slashed by an unknown figure. Witnesses claim that they saw a figure resembling Skaggs near the crime scenes. The town is filled with fear and paranoia; people start to demand the local law enforcement take action and apprehend Skaggs.\n\nOlivia herself comes close to becoming a victim of the slashing attacks but narrowly escapes. Determined to find the truth, she digs deeper and discovers that Skaggs had lost his family in a tragic accident years ago. He was blamed, but due to lack of evidence, he was never convicted. She believes there is a connection between these attacks and the tragedy that Skaggs endured.\n\nAct 3:\n\nWhile the police are focusing their efforts on capturing Skaggs, Olivia discovers the truth behind the attacks. She learns that the real perpetrator is a copycat killer, Mason (secondary antagonist), who envies Skaggs' infamy and wants to frame him for the new series of attacks. Unknown to Skaggs, Mason had been stalking him for years, with a twisted obsession, eager to become Skaggs' \"successor.\"\n\nOlivia decides to confront Skaggs and share her findings, hoping that together they can stop Mason from wreaking more havoc in the town. Skaggs, realizing his potential for redemption, decides to help Olivia. The climax of the story involves a thrilling confrontation between Olivia, Skaggs, and Mason. Just as Mason is about to attack them, Skaggs sacrifices himself to save Olivia, ultimately clearing his name and allowing Mason to be apprehended.\n\nEpilogue:\n\nThe town mourns the loss of Skaggs, and people realize that he was indeed a victim of tragic circumstances rather than the monster they thought he was. Olivia gains recognition for her investigative work, and her story becomes the groundbreaking scoop she was hoping for. Life in Willow Creek slowly returns to normal, but the town will never forget the shadow of Skaggs and the lesson it taught them about making hasty judgments."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What living thing has collected and grown fungus as a source of food for thousands of years?\nOptions:\n- (A) humans\n- (B) grocery stores\n- (C) honeybees\n- (D) animals\n- (E) pigs\n- (F) fungi\n- (G) trees\n- (H) plants Think carefully first, then make a decision. My thoughts:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(A) Humans\n\nHumans have been collecting and cultivating fungus for thousands of years as a source of food. The fungus in question here mainly refers to edible mushrooms. The history of mushroom cultivation dates back to ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece, and China. Edible mushrooms have been consumed for their nutritional and medicinal values, as they provide a good source of vitamins, minerals, and proteins. In addition to wild mushroom harvesting, humans have developed techniques to cultivate mushrooms on a large scale, improving our ability to grow various mushroom species for consumption and medicinal use.\n\nSo the best answer among the given options is (A) humans."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Bailey put the luggage in their car so that they could go on the vacation. Given the context: How would Bailey feel afterwards? Possible answers: excited for vacation, done, disappointed about the vacation\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Bailey would likely feel excited for the vacation after putting the luggage in their car. This action symbolizes the beginning of their journey, and the anticipation of a vacation can bring about a mix of emotions. However, excitement is the most expected emotion for someone who is about to embark on an enjoyable experience.\n\nAs Bailey puts their luggage in the car, they may feel accomplished, having completed a necessary task before setting off on their travels. This sense of being \"done\" signifies that they are now ready to go, and the only thing left to do is to hit the road and start the vacation. Their heart rate might rise as they imagine all the fun they will have and the memories they will make. Packing the luggage and storing it in the car symbolize the physical and mental preparation that goes into a vacation, making the excitement even more palpable.\n\nOn the flipside, it's entirely possible for Bailey to feel some level of disappointment about the vacation. This feeling could be related to personal difficulties or external circumstances that may have dampened their excitement for traveling. For instance, they could be feeling stressed about leaving work behind, having limited finances, or having to compromise on their trip itinerary due to travel restrictions.\n\nRegardless of the specific emotions that Bailey may feel after putting the luggage in their car, their experience showcases how preparing for and anticipating a vacation can evoke various feelings. Although excitement is the most expected emotion in this situation, individuals like Bailey may also feel a sense of being done or even disappointed about their vacation, depending on other factors and concerns."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Alta estabilidad a la temperatura hasta 520ºC How do you say this sentence in English?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the language of the original sentence. The language appears to be Spanish.\n\nStep 2: Analyze the individual words in the sentence and their meaning.\n\nAlta - high\nestabilidad - stability\na la - to the\ntemperatura - temperature\nhasta - up to\n520ºC - 520 degrees Celsius\n\nStep 3: Arrange the words according to the English grammar rules to form a proper sentence that conveys the same meaning as the original sentence.\n\nHigh stability to the temperature up to 520 degrees Celsius.\n\nStep 4: Finalize the translation.\n\n\"High stability up to a temperature of 520 degrees Celsius.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Casey performed their routine effectively by getting a good way to finish the tasks. Given the context: Why did Casey do this? Possible answers: lazy, skilled, work hard\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "It appears that Casey was effective in performing their routine, which can be attributed to a combination of being skilled and working hard. Being skilled implies that Casey has developed a strong foundation and understanding of the tasks they are performing, allowing them to execute them well. Working hard means that Casey put effort into constantly improving and staying dedicated to their tasks, further contributing to their effectiveness. Laziness wouldn't result in effectively finishing tasks, as it generally implies a lack of effort or motivation. Thus, the primary reasons behind Casey's success in completing tasks effectively are their skills and hard work."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Compose a monologue from the perspective of a world-renowned violinist before their final performance. It should reflect upon their career, struggles, triumphs, and what music means to them."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ladies and gentlemen, dear friends, esteemed colleagues, and beloved family, as I stand before you on the cusp of my final performance, I find myself overcome with a maelstrom of emotions that words alone cannot seem to encapsulate. To try, however, is a challenge I am willing to embrace, for this moment serves as both a conclusion and a celebration of my life's work-a journey filled with struggles and triumphs, love and heartache, crescendos and diminuendos, all converging into the symphony of my existence.\n\nThere is a proverb that says, \"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.\" My journey began as a child, in a modest home, filled with the warmth of my parents' love and the melodic hum of my mother's lullabies. Exposed to the magic of music at such a tender age, I was captivated by its ability to evoke emotions that lay dormant within the soul, to heal wounds that words could not mend, and to unite people in a shared experience that transcended the boundaries of language, culture, and creed.\n\nAs I ventured further into the world of music, I found solace in the comforting embrace of the violin-an instrument whose voice resonated with my own, whose strings seemed to vibrate with the very essence of my being. The violin became an extension of myself, a conduit for the music that surged within me, aching to be released. With every note that I coaxed from those strings, I felt a profound connection to the world around me, as though the music I created served as a bridge between my innermost thoughts and the vast expanse of the universe.\n\nThroughout my career, I have had the privilege of gracing some of the most hallowed stages in the world, sharing my music with countless souls who have, in turn, shared their own stories and experiences with me. I have performed in the grandest of concert halls and the most humble of street corners, for audiences both vast and intimate, each one leaving an indelible mark upon my heart.\n\nIn the world of classical music, we often speak of the great composers-those titans of history whose works have stood the test of time, whose names remain synonymous with artistic genius. I have had the honor of interpreting their masterpieces, of breathing life into their creations and carrying on their legacy through my performances. It is an honor I have never taken lightly, for I believe that within these works lies a part of the composer's soul, a fragment of their essence, which they have entrusted to us, the performers, to preserve and nurture.\n\nMy journey has not been without its struggles. There have been moments of doubt and fear, of frustration and despair, when the weight of my dreams seemed almost too much to bear. There were times when I questioned my own worth, when the pressures of the industry threatened to snuff out the passion that had once burned so brightly within me. In those dark moments, however, I was never alone. My family, friends, and mentors stood by my side, offering their unwavering support and guidance, helping me to find the strength to persevere and emerge from the shadows a more resilient artist and individual.\n\nOne of the most profound struggles I have faced throughout my career has been the inner battle between the artist and the technician-the eternal quest for the perfect balance between the raw, unbridled passion that drives my creativity and the disciplined, methodical approach that is required to hone my craft. I have come to understand, however, that this delicate equilibrium is not a destination but rather a continuous journey, a dance between the heart and the mind that propels me ever forward on my artistic path.\n\nIn the end, it is the triumphs that I will carry with me as I embark upon the next chapter of my life. The joy of standing on stage, my heart pounding with anticipation, as I draw my bow across the strings and the first notes of a beloved concerto fill the air. The exhilaration of watching a sea of faces, each one touched by the music in a unique and profound way, their emotions palpable and their spirits united in a shared experience of beauty and transcendence.\n\nAs I prepare to take my final bow, I cannot help but reflect upon the lessons I have learned throughout my career. The importance of remaining true to oneself, of following one's passions and dreams, even in the face of adversity. The value of perseverance and hard work, of pushing oneself beyond the limits of what is believed to be possible. The power of music to heal, to inspire, and to connect us to one another and to the world around us.\n\nAnd so, as I stand before you on the precipice of my final performance, I am filled with a deep sense of gratitude for the opportunities I have been afforded, for the people who have touched my life and enriched my soul, and for the music that has been my constant companion, my guiding light in even the darkest of times.\n\nI have often been asked what music means to me. It is a question that has no simple answer, for music is as vast and complex as the human heart, as multifaceted and ever-changing as the world in which we live. To me, music is more than just sound; it is emotion given form, a language that speaks to the soul, a force that transcends time and space, connecting us all in a tapestry of shared experiences and memories.\n\nAs I bid farewell to the stage, I know that the music within me will never be silenced. It will live on in the hearts and minds of those who have heard it, in the memories and emotions it has evoked, and in the indelible mark it has left upon the world. My journey as a performer may be coming to an end, but the music will continue to resonate within me and within all those who have shared in the symphony of my life.\n\nThank you for being a part of my story, for allowing me the privilege of sharing my music with you, and for joining me on this incredible journey. I will carry your love and support with me always, as I embark upon the next movement of my life, and I hope that in some small way, my music has touched your hearts and enriched your lives as well.\n\nLadies and gentlemen, dear friends, esteemed colleagues, and beloved family, I conclude this monologue with a heart full of gratitude and love, and with the unwavering belief that the power of music, the beauty of its voice, and the magic of its spirit will continue to echo through the ages, binding us all together in the eternal dance of life."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Using Python, implement a function that accepts a list of numbers as input and returns a new list with all duplicates removed. PLAINFORMAT"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "def remove_duplicates(input_list):\n # Create an empty list to store unique elements\n new_list = []\n \n # Iterate over the input list\n for i in input_list:\n # If element is not in new_list, add it\n if i not in new_list:\n new_list.append(i)\n \n return new_list"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a teacher. Given a task, you explain in simple steps what the task is asking, any guidelines it provides and how to use those guidelines to find the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Polish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: הוא מתבסס על מורכבות שיש לה כמה מאפיינים מאוד שונים מאלה שחברי בנואה מאנדלברוט דיבר עליהם, אבל הם מאוד מעניינים.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Teacher: Alright, to complete this task, you need to follow these steps:\n\n1. Read the given Hebrew sentence carefully: הוא מתבסס על מורכבות שיש לה כמה מאפיינים מאוד שונים מאלה שחברי בנואה מאנדלברוט דיבר עליהם, אבל הם מאוד מעניינים.\n\n2. Understand the meaning of the sentence. This sentence means: \"It is based on a complexity that has some very different characteristics from those that Noah Mandelbrot's friends talked about, but they are very interesting.\"\n\n3. Know some basic Polish grammar rules and vocabulary, or use a reliable translation tool or dictionary to help you with the translation.\n\n4. Translate the Hebrew sentence to Polish considering the meaning and the grammar rules. The translated sentence will be: \"Opiera się na złożoności, która ma kilka bardzo różnych cech od tych, o których rozmawiali przyjaciele Noego Mandelbrota, ale są bardzo interesujące.\"\n\nRemember, practice makes perfect, so keep working on your Hebrew and Polish skills to improve your translation abilities!"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "Given a definition of a task and a sample input, break the definition into small parts.\nEach of those parts will have some instruction. Explain their meaning by showing an example that meets the criteria in the instruction. Use the following format:\nPart # : a key part of the definition.\nUsage: Sample response that meets the criteria from the key part. Explain why you think it meets the criteria."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling\nthe trial court denied both motions.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Part 1: Determine whether the sentence is overruling or non-overruling.\n\nUsage: Non-overruling. The sentence \"The trial court denied both motions\" does not contain any information that directly invalidates a previous court decision as a precedent, nor does it mention a new decision made by the same or higher ranking court that established a different rule on a specific point of law. Therefore, it meets the criteria for a non-overruling sentence."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What are the best Smartphones tech gadgets?\nWhich are the best and the most useful smart phone gadgets?\n\nMulti-choice problem: Are these two questions inquiring about the same information?\nChoose your answer from: [-] no [-] yes"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[-] yes\n\nThere are numerous innovative smartphone tech gadgets available in the market today that can enhance the functionality and use of smartphones. These gadgets make for useful accessories to improve the overall experience. Here are some of the best and most useful smartphone gadgets:\n\n1. Wireless chargers: Wireless chargers offer a more convenient and clutter-free way to charge smartphones. Examples of some popular wireless chargers are the Anker Wireless Charging Pad, the Belkin Wireless Charging Dock, and the Yootech Wireless Charger.\n\n2. Portable power banks: Portable power banks are a lifesaver when your phone's battery is running low, and you have no access to a power outlet. Popular choices include the Anker PowerCore, RAVPower Portable Charger, and the Xiaomi Mi Power Bank.\n\n3. Bluetooth headphones: Bluetooth headphones let you enjoy your favorite music and podcasts wirelessly. Some of the best options are the Apple AirPods, Bose QuietComfort Earbuds, and the Sony WF-1000XM4.\n\n4. Phone camera lenses: Enhance the quality and versatility of your smartphone's camera with clip-on lenses. The Moment Smartphone Lenses, the Sirui Lens Kit, and the Xenvo Pro Lens Kit are some of the top choices.\n\n5. Smartphone gimbals: Capture smooth and stable videos with the help of smartphone gimbals. Some top-rated options are the DJI Osmo Mobile 3, Zhiyun Smooth 4, and the Moza Mini-MI.\n\n6. Mobile gaming controllers: Improve your mobile gaming experience with dedicated gaming controllers. Some popular choices are the Razer Kishi, the SteelSeries Stratus Duo, and the GameSir G4 Pro.\n\n7. VR headsets: Experience virtual reality using your smartphone with VR headsets. Some popular options are the Samsung Gear VR, the Google Daydream View, and the Merge VR Goggles.\n\n8. Smartwatches: Stay connected and receive notifications without constantly checking your phone with a smartwatch. Some best smartwatches are the Apple Watch Series 6, Samsung Galaxy Watch3, and the Garmin Venu.\n\n9. Phone mounts: Use your smartphone hands-free with dedicated phone mounts. Magnetic, vent, or dashboard mounts are available, like the iOttie Easy One Touch 5, the Kenu Airframe, and the Maxboost Magnetic Car Mount.\n\n10. Bluetooth trackers: Keep track of your belongings with the help of Bluetooth trackers. Popular choices include the Tile Pro, the Chipolo One, and the Orbit Key Finder.\n\nIn conclusion, these smartphone tech gadgets can significantly improve your mobile experience and enhance the functionality of your device. They offer convenience, more control, and an immersive experience for various activities like gaming, photography, and listening to music."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: between 6 and 20 mg of urea nitrogen per 100 ml ( 6 -- 20 mg / dL ) of blood"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: What is the normal range of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels in a healthy adult?\n\nAnswer: The normal range of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels in a healthy adult falls between 6 and 20 mg of urea nitrogen per 100 ml (6-20 mg/dL) of blood.\n\nJustification: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is a measure of the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood. Urea is a waste product formed in the liver as a result of protein metabolism and is typically eliminated from the body by the kidneys through urine. When the kidneys are functioning properly, the BUN levels stay within the normal range of 6 to 20 mg/dL. Maintaining BUN levels within this range indicates that the body is effectively breaking down proteins and efficiently excreting waste products, a sign of good kidney and liver function. Abnormal BUN levels outside of this range may signal underlying health issues, such as kidney disease, dehydration, or liver problems. Thus, the given answer reflects the normal range of BUN levels in a healthy adult, which is crucial for ensuring overall well-being."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Build a movie plot around this: What weapon does Marion use to kill Terry? A machete\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: The Machete Redemption\n\nGenre: Action, Thriller\n\nPlot:\n\nAct 1: Dark Beginnings\n\nMarion (protagonist) and Terry (antagonist) are childhood friends who grew up together in a small impoverished town plagued by crime and violence. Their friendship is put to the test when their families hold opposing views on how to deal with the town's criminal underworld. Marion's family believes in struggling against it, advocating for a fair and just society, while Terry's family is actively involved in the criminal activities.\n\nDuring their teenage years, Marion and Terry become more distant as they choose different paths; Marion joins a local activist group working to rid the town of crime, and Terry becomes entangled in his family's criminal operations.\n\nAct 2: Power Struggle\n\nAs adults, Marion and Terry become influential figures in the town - Marion as a respected community leader and Terry as a feared mob boss. The tension between them reaches a boiling point, as Terry's criminal organization begins to attack the activist group led by Marion.\n\nMarion's group works tirelessly to eradicate the crime in the town, which puts a significant dent in Terry's profits and control. This leads Terry to become increasingly ruthless and unforgiving, resorting to extreme violence in order to hold onto his power.\n\nAct 3: The Turning Point\n\nTerry's actions begin to go too far when he orders the execution of a member of the activist group who is close to Marion. Enraged and heartbroken, Marion decides that enough is enough, and starts plotting to take down Terry once and for all. \n\nMarion learns from a reliable source that Terry will be at a secluded warehouse for a massive criminal deal. Taking matters into her own hands, Marion knows she must take the opportunity to confront her former friend and end his reign of terror over the town.\n\nAct 4: The Machete Redemption\n\nArmed with a machete, Marion infiltrates the warehouse on the night of the deal. She stealthily navigates her way through the armed guards, making her way to Terry's location. Upon discovery, Marion and Terry engage in a heated conversation about their past, but Terry shows no remorse for his actions.\n\nA violent fight ensues between the former friends. Marion uses her agility and strength to fend off Terry before she eventually incapacitates him. In a climactic moment, Marion brings the machete down onto Terry, finally putting an end to his criminal empire.\n\nIn the aftermath, Marion returns to her activist group and continues her efforts to rebuild the town and create a better future for its inhabitants - a future free from the violence and crime Marion and Terry once inherited.\n\nAs the town begins to heal from the dark past, Marion reflects on her choices and the cost of her actions. She hopes to be a symbol of hope, strength, and redemption for those who face adversity against seemingly insurmountable odds - proving that even in darkness, the light of hope and redemption can shine through."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:\nThe President has proposed to fix Social Security.\n\nMr. President, the next question is to you. We all know that Social Security is running out of money, and it has to be fixed. You have proposed to fix it by letting people put some of the money collected to pay benefits into private savings accounts. But the critics are saying that's going to mean finding $1 trillion over the next 10 years to continue paying benefits as those accounts are being set up."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the text provided, the sentence \"The President has proposed to fix Social Security\" is true.\n\nIn the given text, it is mentioned that the President has acknowledged the issue of Social Security running out of money and is committed to finding a solution. The proposed solution involves allowing people to allocate a portion of the money collected for benefit payments into private savings accounts. This approach aims to address the insufficiency of funds in the Social Security system and ensure that the benefits can be sustained in the future.\n\nHowever, the text also briefly discusses the criticism surrounding this proposal, which involves the need to find an additional $1 trillion over the next 10 years to continue paying benefits while the private savings accounts are being established. Despite this critique, the President's commitment to fixing Social Security can still be confirmed through the proposal of a potential solution. Therefore, based on the information provided, it is accurate to say that the President has proposed to fix Social Security."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.\n\n1, 4, ['I', '5795', '7909', '6791', 'A']"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To solve this task, I will implement a Python function that takes in the input parameters and returns the sum of numerical elements between positions i and j in the list A.\n\n```python\ndef sum_between_positions(i, j, A):\n total = 0\n for index in range(i, j+1):\n if isinstance(A[index], (int, float)):\n total += A[index]\n return total\n\n# Example input\ni = 1\nj = 4\nA = ['I', 5795, 7909, 6791, 'A']\n\n# Call the function and print the result\nresult = sum_between_positions(i, j, A)\nprint(result)\n```\n\nFor the given input (1, 4, ['I', '5795', '7909', '6791', 'A']), the function would return 20495, which is the sum of 5795, 7909, and 6791 between positions 1 and 4 in the list A."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Largeselectionofhotels\n\nPlease segment the words:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1. Identify any obvious words within the string. \"hotels\" is a recognizable word at the end of the string.\n Result: Largeselectionofhotels -> large selectionofhotels\n\n2. Look for prepositions and separate them from the remaining words. \"of\" is a preposition.\n Result: large selectionofhotels -> large selection of hotels\n\n3. Separate any remaining words based on the context or recognizable patterns. \"large\" and \"selection\" can be separate words.\n Result: large selection of hotels -> large selection of hotels\n\nFinal segmented words: Large selection of hotels"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Give a quick stream of consciousness before answering the following question. What is the units digit of the expression 14^7−17^4?\nOptions:\n(A) 0\n(B) 3\n(C) 4\n(D) 8\n(E) 6"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "First, let's analyze the given information and break down the problem. We need to find the units digit of the expression 14^7 - 17^4. To do that, we can start by finding the units digit of each term separately.\n\nFor 14^7, let's determine the pattern of the units digits for each power of 14:\n14^1 = 14 (units digit 4)\n14^2 = 196 (units digit 6)\n14^3 = 2744 (units digit 4)\n14^4 = 38416 (units digit 6)\n\nWe can see the units digits alternate between 4 and 6 as the power increases. Since 7 is odd, the units digit for 14^7 will be the same as 14^1, which is 4.\n\nNow, let's analyze the powers of 17 similarly:\n17^1 = 17 (units digit 7)\n17^2 = 289 (units digit 9)\n17^3 = 4913 (units digit 3)\n17^4 = 83521 (units digit 1)\n\nAs the power increases, the units digit for 17 follows the pattern 7, 9, 3, 1, and then repeats. Since 4 is an even power, the units digit for 17^4 will be the same as 17^2, which is 1.\n\nWith the units digits for both terms determined, we can now subtract them:\n4 (units digit of 14^7) - 1 (units digit of 17^4) = 3\n\nThus, the units digit of the expression 14^7 - 17^4 is 3. The correct answer is (B) 3."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q:Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Which youth is trying to change the state? Movie plot title: The King Movie plot: Ashwin Kumar (Jiiva) is a photojournalist working for the private newspaper Dina Anjal. He witnesses Naxalites robbing a local bank. He chases them and manages to click photos of the robbers. When he tries to escape, he is stopped by a young woman Renuka 'Renu' (Karthika Nair) who assumes he is the culprit and helps the robbers to take his camera. However, he is able to secure the memory card of the camera. The police catch him, and to prove that he is a press photographer, he shows the photos to them, who identify everyone except the gang leader (whose face is covered by a mask). At his office, he again meets Renuka, who has newly joined as Article Editor. Saraswathi 'Saro' (Piaa Bajpai) also works in his office and has feelings for Ashwin, who does not reciprocate. Settled in her new job, Renuka writes a cover story about a politician Aalavandhan (Kota Srinivasa Rao), describing his attempt to marry a minor. Enraged by this, Aalavandhan barges into the newspaper office and shouts at Renuka. The audio recording of her interview disappears (courtesy Aalavandhan), and she is fired from her job for falsified reporting. Ashwin later risks his life to capture the pictures of Aalavandhan who actually engages in child marriage in a temple at midnight. Later the story with the photos is printed in their newspaper and this makes Renuka to fall in love with Ashwin, which the latter reciprocates. Saro is initially jealous of the love between Ashwin and Renuka, but later accepts it and gets over Ashwin. Meanwhile, Vasanthan Perumal (Ajmal Ameer), a recent graduate and engineer who is Ashwin's former college mate, strives hard to enter the politics by contesting the upcoming election. He is contesting against more experienced politicians who capture the people by giving freebies and money. No one cares about Vasanthan and his team of graduates, who promise a healthy government to people. Their party name is 'Siragugal' (feathers). Ashwin and Renuka find out about Vasanthan's election campaign, and they and the entire...\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the movie \"The King,\" the youth who is trying to change the state is Vasanthan Perumal (played by Ajmal Ameer). Vasanthan is a recent graduate and engineer, as well as a former college mate of the protagonist, Ashwin Kumar (played by Jiiva). He is determined to make a difference in the political landscape by entering politics and running in the upcoming election.\n\nVasanthan's goal is to challenge the status quo and corrupt practices perpetuated by more experienced politicians who manipulate the people through bribery and false promises. He leads a team of graduates under the party name 'Siragugal' (meaning 'feathers') and pledges to establish a healthy government that genuinely addresses the people's needs and concerns. Despite facing an uphill battle against more established politicians, Vasanthan remains focused on his mission to change the state for the better.\n\nAshwin and Renuka, a journalist, and an article editor, respectively, discover Vasanthan's election campaign and decide to support him in his cause. They, along with the entire team at their newspaper office, utilize the power of the media to raise awareness, expose corruption, and rally support for Vasanthan and his party's efforts to transform the political landscape and create lasting change in their state."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Based on the premise \"Performing Initial Testing\", can we conclude the hypothesis \"perform the first run\" is true?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To evaluate whether the hypothesis \"perform the first run\" is true based on the premise \"Performing Initial Testing,\" we need to analyze the concepts involved and the relationships between them. Let's break it down step-by-step.\n\nStep 1: Understand the premise and hypothesis.\n- Premise: Performing Initial Testing\n- Hypothesis: Perform the first run\n\nStep 2: Identify the key concepts and their relationships.\n- Initial Testing: This concept refers to the process of performing tests on a system or product for the first time to evaluate its functionality, quality, or performance.\n- First run: This concept refers to the act of executing a test or series of tests on a system or product for the first time.\n\nStep 3: Analyze the relationship between the key concepts.\n- The relationship between initial testing and the first run is that the first run is typically a part of initial testing, as it is usually undertaken during the initial testing phase.\n\nStep 4: Draw conclusions based on the relationship analysis.\n- Based on the relationship, we can conclude that the hypothesis \"perform the first run\" is likely to be true if the premise \"Performing Initial Testing\" is established. This is because the first run is generally an essential part of initial testing.\n\nHowever, it is essential to note that this conclusion is conditional; it assumes that the first run is part of the initial testing process and that the initial testing is being performed. If the specific context in which the premise and hypothesis are being assessed differs or if additional information is provided, this conclusion might need to be reevaluated."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The \"alla prima\" painting technique refers to:\nA. Painting with thin layers of oil paint and waiting for each layer to dry before applying the next\nB. Mixing all colors on the palette before starting to paint\nC. Completing the painting in one session while the paint is still wet\nD. Creating an underpainting in grayscale before adding color"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C. Completing the painting in one session while the paint is still wet"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "As an AI agent, please select the appropriate function and parameters from the provided list based on the user's input. Your response should be in JSON format.\n\nInput: Find articles about artificial intelligence written after 2015.\n\nAvailable functions:\n- document_search:\n description: Converts the user's query into search terms and filters to help locate specific documents.\n parameters:\n keywords: Important words or phrases from the user's query.\n date_range:\n start: Filters results to only include documents with a publication date greater than or equal to this value.\n end: Filters results to only include documents with a publication date less than or equal to this value.\n- csv_analytics:\n description: Performs various operations like counts, aggregations, etc., on CSV data.\n params:\n action: The operation we want to perform on the data (\"count\", \"filter\", \"grouped_count\").\n filters:\n column: The column we want to filter on.\n value: Specific value to filter on.\n expression: Expression value to filter on."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "{\n \"function\": \"document_search\",\n \"parameters\": {\n \"keywords\": [\"artificial intelligence\"],\n \"date_range\": {\n \"start\": \"2016\"\n }\n }\n}"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Complete the following sentence.\n\nPeople liked being around Jeffrey more than around Neil because \nPick your answer from:\n(A). Jeffrey was a nice person..\n(B). Neil was a nice person.."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "People liked being around Jeffrey more than around Neil because Jeffrey was a nice person. This preference can be attributed to a variety of factors that set Jeffrey apart from Neil, even if both of them were nice individuals in their own right.\n\nFirst and foremost, Jeffrey tended to exude a warm, welcoming energy that instantly put people at ease. His open body language and friendly demeanor contributed to an atmosphere of trust, allowing others to be their authentic selves without fear of judgment or criticism. This sincerity enabled deeper connections to form quickly between Jeffrey and those around him, fostering a sense of camaraderie that would elude Neil.\n\nIn addition to his genuineness, Jeffrey had a knack for active listening and made people feel heard and valued. He often gave his undivided attention to others when they spoke, nodding and occasionally interjecting with thoughtful comments or questions. This made people feel that Jeffrey was not only interested in what they had to say but that he was invested in their well-being and cared about their personal experiences.\n\nFurthermore, Jeffrey had a unique ability to empathize with others and be sensitive to their feelings and emotions. This made him an indispensable confidant to those in need, as people could trust him with their most vulnerable thoughts and emotions, knowing he would provide a caring, nonjudgmental response.\n\nJeffrey was also known for his inclusiveness, making a conscious effort to involve everyone in conversations and activities. He intuitively picked up on those who felt left out or uncomfortable and made strides to integrate them within the group. This created an atmosphere of belonging that allowed people to thrive, in contrast to Neil, who might not have had this same level of awareness or concern for other people's feelings.\n\nMoreover, Jeffrey had a great sense of humor and was able to make people laugh even during tough times. His playfulness and lightheartedness were contagious, filling those around him with joy and happiness. This ability to spread positivity made it easy for people to gravitate towards him, while Neil might not have shared this same trait.\n\nWhile Neil might also be a nice person with his own unique qualities, people overall tended to feel more connected, cared for, and appreciated in the presence of Jeffrey. His genuine kindness, active listening, empathy, inclusiveness, and sense of humor set him apart from others, creating an environment where people felt comfortable, valued, and ultimately preferred being around him."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Would the following phrase be considered positive or negative?\n\ntoo campy to work as straight drama and too violent and sordid to function as comedy "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The phrase \"too campy to work as straight drama and too violent and sordid to function as comedy\" can be considered a negative statement about a piece of media, such as a film, play, or television show. This critique implies that the work in question does not perform well in either drama or comedy, making it challenging for the audience to enjoy or appreciate its intended purpose.\n\nWhen referring to a work as \"too campy,\" it means that the piece is overly theatrical, exaggerated, or kitschy, potentially detracting from the seriousness or believability of the drama. Campiness can be intentional, often used to create a fun, entertaining, or tongue-in-cheek experience. However, when a work is intended to be a straight drama, the presence of campy elements may disrupt the suspension of disbelief, preventing the audience from fully immersing themselves in the story.\n\nThe critique then goes on to mention that the work is \"too violent and sordid to function as comedy,\" implying that it also fails to be an effective comedy. Violence and sordidness, when used in a comedy, should be carefully balanced, as excessive use of these elements can make it difficult for viewers to find humor or laugh. Comedy often relies on the ability to find amusement or lightness amid absurd or unfortunate circumstances. Therefore, when a work is overly violent or sordid, it may overshadow the comedic moments, rendering the work less successful as a comedy.\n\nIn conclusion, the phrase \"too campy to work as straight drama and too violent and sordid to function as comedy\" can be considered negative when evaluating a piece of media. It implies the work's elements clash with one another, and it is unable to effectively fulfill the intended genre, whether it is drama or comedy, making it challenging for the audience members to enjoy or appreciate the work as a whole."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This place everytime i used to go there, smelled gross. dirty bathrooms and i felt like i was in the movie Aladin due to its structure. The waiters keep forgetting something on my order, and/or they take FOREVER to give it out. GO TO THE SUSHI FACTORY ON EASTERN INSTEAD! Theyre very fun ( they interact and acknowlege your presence) Nice and good vibes. Cleaner. Good location. As a sushi lover, I keep comming back to the one on Eastern everytime.\nChoose: was this review given positively or negatively?\npick from the following.\ni. negative.\nii. positive."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This review was given negatively, sweetie. The person talking didn't seem to be happy with their experience at the first place because it was dirty and the service wasn't very good. But they loved the Sushi Factory on Eastern and said nice things about it. So the negative part is for the first place, not for the Sushi Factory. That's why we say the review is negative. So, we choose i. negative, my dear."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Which of the following solutions is better for the following goal:\nhow ot make soap"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The process of making soap involves the use of oils, lye, and various other ingredients to create a solid, cleansing product. There are two primary methods for soapmaking: the cold process and the hot process. Both methods achieve the same purpose, but they vary in specific steps and techniques. I will provide a detailed overview of each method so that you can choose the better solution based on your preferences and resources.\n\n1. Cold Process Soapmaking:\n\nThe cold process method creates a smoother, more aesthetically appealing soap. It maintains the benefits of the natural ingredients and allows more control over the soap's design elements. Here's a step-by-step guide for cold process soapmaking:\n\nA. Ingredients & Equipment:\n\n- Oils and butters (e.g., olive oil, coconut oil, shea butter)\n- Lye (sodium hydroxide)\n- Distilled water\n- Essential oils or fragrance oils\n- Natural colorants (e.g., herbs, spices, clays)\n- Soap mold\n- Gloves, goggles, and apron for safety\n- Thermometer\n- Stick blender\n- Kitchen scale\n\nB. Cold Process Soapmaking Steps:\n\n1. Prepare the workspace and wear protective equipment.\n\n2. Measure and combine oils and butters in a heatproof container. Melt by microwaving or heating on a stovetop.\n\n3. Measure the lye and distilled water in separate containers. Slowly pour the lye into the water (not the other way around), stirring until the lye dissolves. This mixture will heat up and release fumes.\n\n4. Wait for the lye-water mixture and oils to reach the desired temperatures (usually between 100°F and 120°F). This is called \"reaching trace.\"\n\n5. Carefully pour the lye-water mixture into the oils, stirring with a stick blender until the mixture thickens to a trace consistency.\n\n6. Add essential oils, colorants, and any other additives to the soap batter. Blend carefully.\n\n7. Pour the batter into the soap mold and tap it gently to release air bubbles.\n\n8. Cover the mold and insulate it with a towel to keep the heat in. Allow the soap to rest for 24-48 hours to set.\n\n9. Unmold the soap and cut it into individual bars.\n\n10. Cure the soap for 4-6 weeks in a cool, dry area to harden and improve its quality.\n\n2. Hot Process Soapmaking:\n\nThe hot process method involves cooking the soap, which speeds up the curing process. The soap's appearance might be less uniform, but it's ready for use sooner. Here's a step-by-step guide for hot process soapmaking:\n\nA. Ingredients & Equipment:\n\n- Same as cold process; additional equipment includes a heatproof container (e.g., a slow cooker) and a wooden spoon for stirring.\n\nB. Hot Process Soapmaking Steps:\n\n1. Follow steps 1-6 as outlined in the cold process method.\n\n2. Instead of pouring the soap batter into a mold, transfer it to a slow cooker to cook on low heat for 1-2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent the soap from burning.\n\n3. Monitor the soap during the cooking process. When it reaches a gel-like consistency and the pH drops to a safe range (between 8-10), the soap is ready.\n\n4. Add essential oils, colorants, and other additives to the cooked soap. Mix well.\n\n5. Spoon the hot soap into the mold, tapping it gently to release air bubbles.\n\n6. Allow the soap to cool and harden in the mold for 24 hours.\n\n7. Unmold the soap and cut it into individual bars.\n\n8. Allow the bars to cure for 1-2 weeks before use.\n\nIn conclusion, the choice between cold and hot process soapmaking depends on your preferences and priorities. Cold process soapmaking requires more patience for the soap to cure, but it allows for more creativity and design. Hot process soapmaking is a quicker method that produces rustic-looking bars ready for use sooner. By evaluating these factors and considering the detailed guides provided, you can determine which method suits your needs and goals best."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"A solar balloon is a black balloon that is filled with ordinary air. As sunlight shines on the balloon, the air inside is heated and expands causing an upward buoyancy force, much like an artificially heated hot air balloon. Some solar balloons are large enough for human flight, but usage is generally limited to the toy market as the surface-area to payload-weight ratio is relatively high.\"?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: How does a solar balloon achieve its upward buoyancy force and what factors limit its usage for human flight?\n\nAnswer: A solar balloon achieves its upward buoyancy force by being filled with ordinary air and heated by sunlight. As the sunlight shines on the black balloon, the air inside expands, generating the upward buoyancy force similar to an artificially heated hot air balloon. The usage of solar balloons for human flight is generally limited due to its high surface-area to payload-weight ratio, which primarily restricts it to the toy market."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Coming off their road win over the Redskins, the Bills went home, donned their throwbacks again, and played a Week 14 AFC East rematch with the still-winless Miami Dolphins. In the first quarter, Buffalo drew first blood with rookie QB Trent Edwards completing a 13-yard TD pass and a 28-yard TD pass to TE Robert Royal. Afterwards, the Bills continued their early pounding as Safety George Wilson returned a fumble 20 yards for a touchdown. The Dolphins would get on the board with RB Samkon Gado getting a 12-yard TD run, yet Buffalo would answer right back with kicker Rian Lindell getting a 51-yard field goal, setting a new Buffalo Bills record for 18 consecutive field goals (beating Steve Christie's old record of 17; Lindell would later miss wide left from 46). In the second quarter, the Bills continued their domination with Edwards completing a 9-yard TD pass to WR Lee Evans for the only score of the period. In the third quarter, Miami tried to rally as Gado got a 20-yard TD run, while kicker Jay Feely nailed a 41-yard field goal. In the fourth quarter, Buffalo would put the game away as Edwards hooked up with Evans again on a 70-yard TD pass to secure a season-sweep.\nAnswer this question: How many total TD pass yards did Trent Edwards have?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Alright kiddo, let me explain this to you like a story. So, there was this football game between the Buffalo Bills and the Miami Dolphins. Trent Edwards, the quarterback for the Bills, threw some passes that ended in touchdowns. Let's see how many yards he got from those touchdown passes:\n\n1. He threw a 13-yard TD pass.\n2. He threw a 28-yard TD pass.\n3. He threw a 9-yard TD pass.\n4. And finally, he threw a 70-yard TD pass.\n\nSo, to find out how many total TD pass yards Trent Edwards had, we need to add up all those numbers. 13 + 28 + 9 + 70, which equals 120 yards. So, Trent Edwards had a total of 120 TD pass yards in that game!"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "If \"A uniformed soldier is kneeling on the ground looking at a metal object.\", does this mean that \"A soldier is wearing a uniform.\"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the subject and its properties in the given sentence\n- In the sentence \"A uniformed soldier is kneeling on the ground looking at a metal object.\", the subject is 'a uniformed soldier' and its properties are 'kneeling on the ground' and 'looking at a metal object'.\n\nStep 2: Determine the meaning of 'uniformed'\n- 'Uniformed' means 'dressed in or wearing a uniform', which implies that the soldier is wearing a specific attire or uniform.\n\nStep 3: Check if the subject's property aligns with the statement to be assessed\n- In the statement \"A soldier is wearing a uniform.\", the subject is 'a soldier', and the property is 'wearing a uniform'.\n\nStep 4: Compare subjects and their properties\n- Comparing both subjects ('a uniformed soldier' and 'a soldier'), we can see that they are referencing the same individual, the soldier. Additionally, when comparing the properties ('dressed in or wearing a uniform' and 'wearing a uniform'), both convey the same meaning.\n\nStep 5: Conclusion\n- Based on the analysis in the previous steps, the phrase \"A uniformed soldier is kneeling on the ground looking at a metal object.\" does imply that \"A soldier is wearing a uniform.\" Since the soldier is described as 'uniformed', it means they are indeed wearing a uniform."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "Explain how you used the definition to come up with the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Portugese.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: و جالب ترین نکته در مورد امام این بود که او از من چیزی نخواست — حتی یک طرح مقدماتی ، یا چیزی که می خواهم بنویسم.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "E a parte mais interessante sobre o líder era que ele não queria nada de mim - nem mesmo um esboço preliminar ou algo que eu quisesse escrever.\n\nI used the definition given in the problem (translating a Farsi sentence into Portuguese) by understanding the meaning of the Persian words and then finding appropriate Portuguese words to convey the same meaning, while maintaining the correct grammatical structure. For this, I relied on my knowledge of both languages and their respective grammar rules to create an accurate and fluid translation."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "How is \"The coin -- representing the island's prehistoric art and civilisation -- depicts a cross-shaped idol dating to 3,000 BC, The award ceremony will be held at the World Money Centre in Berlin on January 30th.\" said in Turkish?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To translate the given sentence into Turkish, I will follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the main clauses and phrases in the sentence.\n2. Translate each clause or phrase into Turkish while keeping the context and meaning intact.\n3. Rearrange the translated clauses and phrases according to Turkish grammar rules.\n\nStep 1: Identifying main clauses and phrases\n- The coin represents the island's prehistoric art and civilization.\n- The coin depicts a cross-shaped idol dating back to 3,000 BC.\n- The award ceremony will be held at the World Money Centre in Berlin on January 30th.\n\nStep 2: Translating each clause or phrase\n- The coin represents the island's prehistoric art and civilization: \"Madalyon, adanın tarih öncesi sanatını ve uygarlığını temsil ediyor.\"\n- The coin depicts a cross-shaped idol dating back to 3,000 BC: \"Madalyon, İ.Ö. 3000 yılına tarihlenen bir haç şeklindeki putu resmediyor.\"\n- The award ceremony will be held at the World Money Centre in Berlin on January 30th: \"Ödül töreni, 30 Ocak'ta Berlin'deki Dünya Para Merkezi'nde yapılacak.\"\n\nStep 3: Rearranging the translated clauses and phrases\n\"Madalyon, adanın tarih öncesi sanatını ve uygarlığını temsil ediyor ve İ.Ö. 3000 yılına tarihlenen bir haç şeklindeki putu resmediyor. Ödül töreni, 30 Ocak'ta Berlin'deki Dünya Para Merkezi'nde yapılacak.\"\n\nSo, the translated sentence in Turkish is: \"Madalyon, adanın tarih öncesi sanatını ve uygarlığını temsil ediyor ve İ.Ö. 3000 yılına tarihlenen bir haç şeklindeki putu resmediyor. Ödül töreni, 30 Ocak'ta Berlin'deki Dünya Para Merkezi'nde yapılacak.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "QPR midfielder Joey Barton believes this current Rangers side is 'poles apart' from the one that finished bottom of the Barclays Premier League two years ago. Barton spent the campaign on loan at Marseille as Rangers finished 15 points adrift of safety in 2013 and paid the price for a lack of cohesion on and off the field. Harry Redknapp was unable to rescue the west Londoners after taking over in November that season but his side have made a positive start to their return to the top flight. Joey Barton (centre) celebrates with Charlie Austin after the QPR striker's goal against Burnley. A 2-0 victory over Burnley on Saturday - their third win in four games at home - saw Rangers climb out of the bottom three for the first time since September. 'The performances we have put in at Loftus Road have been exceptional, even in defeat sometimes,' Barton said. 'The team spirit and togetherness of the football club is poles apart from that side which went out of the league with a whimper. 'We came up and we want to give a good account of ourselves. Slowly but surely we are doing that.\" Barton continued: 'To look at the table and see yourselves not in the bottom three is always heart-warming. Barton (centre) gets physical with PSG's David Beckham (right) during his loan spell at Marseille in 2013. 'Hopefully at the end of May that's the case because that will be job done and goal achieved. There's a long way to go. This is the 15th game. 'After the defeat at Swansea the other day I asked our analyst to pull the table up from the year that QPR went down, the year I was in France. 'After 14 games we only had five points and I think it took them 16 games to win a game. So comparatively we're light years ahead.' Rangers' impressive form at home is in stark contrast to their results on the road where they have lost to Tottenham, Manchester United, Southampton, West Ham, Chelsea, Newcastle and Swansea this season. Redknapp's side are the only team in England's top four divisions yet to register a single point away from home and Barton admits it's a problem that needs addressing. Harry Redknapp (left) took up the to job at QPR in 2013, but he could not save the club from relegation. 'We have lost seven out of seven on the road but without making excuses, we haven't been to the easiest places,' Barton said. 'We haven't played teams in and around us. That will be the test for us. We've been to some of the tougher places in the league. 'I think everyone we've played away has been in the top 10 at the time we've played them. 'We're very mindful that we've got to improve our away form.\" Rangers' awaydays do not get any easier as they travel to Everton and Arsenal before the end of the year either side of home games against West Brom and Crystal Palace. The bottom half of the table remains congested ahead of the busy Christmas calendar with only five points separating QPR in 17th and Aston Villa in 11th. 'If you string back-to-back wins together in this league you can propel yourself up the table,' Barton said. 'That's how tight it is. That's why people tune in. The Premier League is so competitive. Redknapp, however, managed to guide Barton (above) and his QPR side back to the Premier League last term. 'Chelsea's \"Invincibles\" all of a sudden go to Newcastle, Newcastle with their eighth-choice goalkeeper or whatever - and all of a sudden he comes on and they go on and beat Chelsea. 'There's not many other leagues where that happens. I've just seen on the TV, Real Madrid (have recorded an) 18th straight win. 'Arsenal went unbeaten for a year but I can't see anyone banging 18 wins out on the spin, not in this league, not with how competitive it is. 'There's a different element here, which is why people tune in from all over the globe.' Second-half goals from Leroy Fer and Charlie Austin ensured Rangers took maximum points against Burnley but there was disappointment too as Austin was sent off and will subsequently miss next Monday's match at Everton. 'He's our top scorer, he's been the difference for us at various times this season,' Barton added. 'To be without him is going to be a massive loss.'\nHere is a summary of the highlights for this article:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "So this story is about a soccer player named Joey Barton. He plays for a team called QPR or Queens Park Rangers. Two years ago, they didn't do so well and ended up at the bottom of a soccer league in England. Joey thinks this team is much better than that old team. \n\nThe team used to have a problem of not working together well, both during games and outside the games. But now, they've won three out of their last four games at home, even moved up from the lower positions in their league for the first time since September.\n\nBut they still have challenges when they have to play games at other teams' home fields. They haven't won any of those away games yet, which Joey admits is a problem.\n\nThe team's coach, a man named Harry Redknapp, joined the team in 2013 but couldn't save them from moving to the bottom of the league that year. But now, with Joey and other players' efforts, they are doing better.\n\nJoey also talked about how exciting and unpredictable their league is. For example, a team, Chelsea, which was doing great, surprisingly lost to Newcastle who were using a less experienced goalkeeper. \n\nLastly, Joey was disappointed because a really good player on their team, Charlie Austin, got a red card in a recent match, which means he'll be unable to play in the next game.\n\nRemember, soccer is a game where two teams try to kick a ball into each other's goal to score points. Teams that do this more successfully win games and move up in their league."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):\n\nBear River City is a city in Box Elder County, Utah, United States. The population was 853 at the 2010 census, an increase over the 2000 population of 750. The population was sufficient under Utah state law for Bear River to become a city near the end of 2000. Although current state law requires a minimum population of 1000 for cities, Bear River City remains a city.\n\nSentence: Box Elder County has no cities.\nOptions are:\n(I). Yes\n(II). It's impossible to say\n(III). No"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Analyze the text for information about cities in Box Elder County\n- The text mentions Bear River City as a city in Box Elder County, Utah.\n\nStep 2: Compare the information in the text with the sentence\n- The sentence asserts that Box Elder County has no cities, but the text states that Bear River City is a city in this county.\n\nStep 3: Select the appropriate option based on the comparison\n- Since the text clearly mentions a city in Box Elder County, the sentence is not true.\n\nAnswer: (III). No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The Dallas Cowboys lost their lead to the Redskins because they started to perform very well in the second half.\nWho is \"they\"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In this sentence, \"they\" refers to the Redskins. Here's the breakdown of my interpretation:\n\n1. Identify the subject: The subject of the sentence is the Dallas Cowboys.\n2. Identify the context: The context of the sentence is about the Dallas Cowboys losing their lead due to another team's performance.\n3. Identify the relevant team: Since there are only two teams mentioned in the sentence (Dallas Cowboys and Redskins), it's clear that \"they\" must refer to one of these teams.\n4. Determine which team is referred to by \"they\": The sentence states that \"they started to perform very well in the second half.\" Since it's given that the Cowboys lost their lead, we can infer that the Redskins improved their performance, resulting in the change of the game's outcome.\n5. Conclusion: Thus, \"they\" refers to the Redskins."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write an article based on this summary:\n\nIdentify spring onions by their long green stems and white bulbs. Notice the bunched, garlic-like clusters that are a hallmark of shallots.\n\nArticle:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: The Distinctive Features of Spring Onions and Shallots: Uncovering the Mysteries\n\nIntroduction:\n\nSpring onions (also known as scallions, green onions, or salad onions) and shallots are known for their unique flavors that are essential to various culinary dishes. While many people might struggle to differentiate them, identifying and understanding their distinctive characteristics can help consumers and home cooks make better-informed decisions when shopping for or cooking with these versatile and delicious ingredients.\n\nIdentifying Spring Onions:\n\nOne of the easiest ways to spot spring onions is by their distinct appearance which features long green stems and white bulbs, often found in bunches in grocery stores. The green tops of spring onions are fresh and usually crispy, while the white bulbs at the base are firm and moist.\n\nStep 1: Look at the general structure\n\nTo easily identify spring onions, first, examine the overall structure. They have a more slender and elongated shape compared to most onions, with a long green stem and a smaller white bulb at the base.\n\nStep 2: Observe the color\n\nThe white bulb of the spring onion transitions smoothly into the green stem, with no apparent separation of colors. The green stem is usually a vibrant hue, indicating that the onion is fresh when it retains that color.\n\nStep 3: Check for fresh green leaves\n\nFresh spring onions have a somewhat grassy, green top with thin, slightly curved leaves. These leaves are crispy, and they provide additional flavor and texture when used in various dishes.\n\nSpotting Shallots:\n\nIn contrast to spring onions, shallots are characterized by their small, bunched, garlic-like clusters. These clusters consist of two or more shallot bulbs, which are covered in a papery skin resembling that of a garlic clove.\n\nStep 1: Look for small, clustered bulbs\n\nShallots have a distinctive appearance that sets them apart from other onions, showcasing small, grouped bulbs. When examining the shallots, notice the bunched, garlic-like clusters that are a hallmark of this ingredient.\n\nStep 2: Observe the outer skin\n\nThe outer skin of shallots is usually thin and papery, resembling the skin of a garlic clove. The skin color ranges from pale golden brown to a darker reddish-brown, depending on the variety.\n\nStep 3: Assess the shape of the bulb\n\nThe shape of individual shallot bulbs can vary, but they are generally more elongated than regular onions. In some cases, shallot bulbs may appear more rounded; however, their clustered nature still differentiates them from other onions.\n\nConclusion:\n\nBy understanding the distinctive features of spring onions and shallots, individuals can accurately identify these ingredients, allowing them to make the best decision when choosing them for their culinary masterpieces. As both spring onions and shallots offer various flavors and textures, they can greatly enhance the dishes they are incorporated into. So the next time you find yourself in the grocery store or market, take a moment to notice the unique characteristics of these versatile and delicious Alliums."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What concepts are described in the following sentence?\n\n\"Fitzbillies serves Japanese food for less than £20 near The Six Bells.\"\n\nReturn the answer as pairs of triples."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To extract the concepts from the given sentence, we can break it down into three main components, each describing a particular aspect of the situation. The concepts can be represented as triples, with subject-relationship-object:\n\n1. Subject: Fitzbillies\n Relationship: Serves\n Object: Japanese food\n \n Reasoning: This triple describes the type of food offered by Fitzbillies, which is Japanese food.\n\n2. Subject: Fitzbillies\n Relationship: Offers food for\n Object: Less than £20\n \n Reasoning: This triple highlights the price range for the Japanese food served by Fitzbillies, which is less than £20.\n\n3. Subject: Fitzbillies\n Relationship: Located near\n Object: The Six Bells\n\n Reasoning: This triple provides information about the location of Fitzbillies, indicating that it is near The Six Bells.\n\nSo, the answer as pairs of triples can be presented as follows:\n\n(Fitzbillies, Serves, Japanese food); (Fitzbillies, Offers food for, Less than £20); (Fitzbillies, Located near, The Six Bells)."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which fruits' moisture would not be absorbed from within, basket A fruits or basket B fruits? Greg's grandma is a culinary expert. She is also very eager to teach others how to make great foods. One day she taught Greg how to make candied fruit. Greg was so excited about it that he bought two baskets of fruits, basket A and basket B, to make some candied fruits. He used the basket A fruits to make some candied fruits, but was too lazy to use the basket B fruits. He just kept the basket B fruits on his kitchen top. Hint: Candied fruit, also known as crystallized fruit or glacé fruit, has existed since the 14th century. Whole fruit, smaller pieces of fruit, or pieces of peel, are placed in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and eventually preserves it. Depending on size and type of fruit, this process of preservation can take from several days to several months.[1] This process allows the fruit to retain its quality for a year.[2] The continual process of drenching the fruit in syrup causes the fruit to become saturated with sugar, preventing the growth of spoilage microorganisms due to the unfavourable osmotic pressure this creates.[3]\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The fruits whose moisture would not be absorbed from within are the fruits in basket B. This is because Greg only used the fruits from basket A to make candied fruits. The process of making candied fruits involves placing the fruits in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and preserves it. Since the fruits in basket B were not used for this process and were simply kept on the kitchen top, their moisture was not absorbed from within."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "How is \"Education includes courses on communication and caring, presentations to various groups interested in this program, role-modelling for other hospitals interested in taking on this type of program, and RTS Perinatal Bereavement Support Training courses, run in conjunction with PBSO.\" said in French?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "L'éducation comprend des cours sur la communication et le soutien, des présentations à divers groupes intéressés par ce programme, des exemples à suivre pour d'autres hôpitaux qui souhaitent entreprendre ce type de programme, et des cours de formation pour le soutien en cas de deuil périnatal RTS, organisés en collaboration avec PBSO.\n\nAlors, imagine que nous parlons de l'école pour les adultes qui veulent apprendre à aider les personnes tristes. Les adultes vont suivre des cours pour apprendre à bien parler et à prendre soin des autres. Ensuite, ils vont montrer ce qu'ils ont appris à d'autres personnes et hôpitaux. Et tout ça, c'est pour aider les mamans et les papas qui ont perdu un bébé."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Please answer this question: Permanent software programmed into a read-only memory is generally called what ' ...ware'?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Permanent software programmed into a read-only memory is generally called \"firmware.\" Firmware is a type of software that is embedded into a hardware device, typically ROM (Read-Only Memory) or flash memory, to provide essential instructions for the proper functioning of that device.\n\nFirmware is a crucial component of hardware devices such as routers, smartphones, cameras, printers, and various IoT (Internet of Things) devices, among others. It contains low-level control code, drivers, and other essential instructions that facilitate the communication and control between the device's hardware components and its higher-level software (operating system or applications).\n\nSome key points to understand regarding firmware are:\n\n1. Firmware is non-volatile, which means it retains its data even when the device is powered off. This is in contrast to volatile memory, such as RAM (Random Access Memory), which loses its stored information when power is removed. \n\n2. Firmware is usually written specifically for a particular hardware model and cannot be interchanged between different devices. This is because it is tailored to the particular set of functionalities, hardware components, and protocols that the device uses.\n\n3. Firmware may be updated periodically to fix bugs, improve performance, or add new features. However, firmware updates should be approached with caution as an incorrect update can potentially damage the device or render it inoperable if there is a power failure during the update process. This is known as \"bricking\" the device because the device becomes as useful as a brick.\n\nIn summary, permanent software programmed into a read-only memory is referred to as \"firmware.\" It is an essential part of many hardware devices and ensures seamless functioning and communication between a device's hardware and higher-level software."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "Explain how you used the definition to come up with the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task you will be given a string of characters. You should remove all vowels from the given string. Vowels are: i,e,a,u,o. The character 'y' or 'Y' does not count as a vowel.\n\nhAOi\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To come up with the answer, we followed the given definition which says to remove all vowels (i, e, a, u, o) from the given string. \n\nGiven string: hAOi\n\n1. The first character 'h' is not a vowel, so it remains in the output. \n2. The second character 'A' is a vowel (uppercase 'a'), so it is removed.\n3. The third character 'O' is not a vowel, so it remains in the output.\n4. The last character 'i' is a vowel, so it is removed.\n\nAfter following the definition and removing all vowels from the string, the output is: hO"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "Given a definition of a task and a sample input, break the definition into small parts.\nEach of those parts will have some instruction. Explain their meaning by showing an example that meets the criteria in the instruction. Use the following format:\nPart # : a key part of the definition.\nUsage: Sample response that meets the criteria from the key part. Explain why you think it meets the criteria."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: In this task, you are given a abstract of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label \"yes\" if title is right for article, otherwise generate \"no\".\nAbstract: Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) by somatic cell reprogramming involves global epigenetic remodelling. Whereas several proteins are known to regulate chromatin marks associated with the distinct epigenetic states of cells before and after reprogramming, the role of specific chromatin-modifying enzymes in reprogramming remains to be determined. To address how chromatin-modifying proteins influence reprogramming, we used short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) to target genes in DNA and histone methylation pathways, and identified positive and negative modulators of iPSC generation. Whereas inhibition of the core components of the polycomb repressive complex 1 and 2, including the histone 3 lysine 27 methyltransferase EZH2, reduced reprogramming efficiency, suppression of SUV39H1, YY1 and DOT1L enhanced reprogramming. Specifically, inhibition of the H3K79 histone methyltransferase DOT1L by shRNA or a small molecule accelerated reprogramming, significantly increased the yield of iPSC colonies, and substituted for KLF4 and c-Myc (also known as MYC). Inhibition of DOT1L early in the reprogramming process is associated with a marked increase in two alternative factors, NANOG and LIN28, which play essential functional roles in the enhancement of reprogramming. Genome-wide analysis of H3K79me2 distribution revealed that fibroblast-specific genes associated with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition lose H3K79me2 in the initial phases of reprogramming. DOT1L inhibition facilitates the loss of this mark from genes that are fated to be repressed in the pluripotent state. These findings implicate specific chromatin-modifying enzymes as barriers to or facilitators of reprogramming, and demonstrate how modulation of chromatin-modifying enzymes can be exploited to more efficiently generate iPSCs with fewer exogenous transcription factors.. Title: Chromatin modifying enzymes as modulators of reprogramming\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Part 1: Identify the abstract of an article.\nUsage: \"Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) by somatic cell reprogramming involves global epigenetic remodelling...\" This is the abstract of an article, which describes the main content and findings of the article.\n\nPart 2: Identify the corresponding title of the article.\nUsage: \"Chromatin modifying enzymes as modulators of reprogramming\" This is the title of an article referring to the research explained in the abstract.\n\nPart 3: Determine if the title is right for the article. \nUsage: \"yes\" Since the abstract discusses specific chromatin-modifying enzymes and their role in reprogramming, the title \"Chromatin modifying enzymes as modulators of reprogramming\" is an appropriate match for the article. The title reflects the main focus of the research described in the abstract."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write the next sentence in the following story.\n\nA large crowd is seen sitting in front of a pool followed by several shots of two people diving into a pool. more shots"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "As the two divers gracefully slice through the water, creating barely a ripple in their wake, a sense of awe and anticipation washes over the onlookers huddled around the edge of the pool. The camera skilfully captures a series of contrasting shots between the divers' fluid, synchronized movements and the animated reactions of the entranced audience, their faces oscillating between taut expressions of tension and vibrant eruptions of joy with every daring leap and skillful somersault."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Secretariat Is Syndicated For Record $6.08‐Million\nMIAMI, Feb. 26 (AP)—Secretariat, the 1972 horse of the year, has been syndicated for a record sum of $6.08‐million, the man handling the transaction said today.\n\n“There are a few people left we are still talking to about the other shares,” said Seth Hancock. “But the syndication is near completion. Each share will sell for $190,000.”\n\nMrs. John Tweedy, owner of 3‐year‐old Secretariat, will retain four of the 32 shares, he said. Final arrangements were still being made on disposition of the other 28 shares, said Hancock, president of Claiborne Farms in Paris, Ky.\n\nThe syndication price surpasses the previous high of $5.44‐million fora Nijinsky in 1970. Other high figures were $5‐million for Vaguely Noble and $4.8‐million for Buckpasser.\n\n“Mrs. Tweedy will receive all the money he wins this year,” said Hancock. “And Secretariat will be retired to stud by December first at the latest. He wouldn't have been retired that early if Mr. Chenery had lived. But Mrs. Tweedy has to satisfy the tax people.”\n\nMrs. Tweedy reportecily was forced to syndicate the colt because of taxes imposed on the estate of her father, C. T. Chenery, who owned Meadow Stables.\n\nSecretarist will make his first start in the seven‐furlong Bay Shore Stakes at Aqueduct on March 17, according to Mrs. Tweedy and her trainer, Lucien Laurin. After that it will be the Gotham at one mile on April 7, also at Aqueduct.\n\nLaurin said they won't be keeping the colt in Florida for the Ihtcheson at Gulfstream Park “because the races are too far apart. It doesn't fit into the pattern.”\n\nSecretariat's third race will be either the Wood Memorial at Aqueduct on April 21 or the Blue Grass at Keeneland five days later. “We're still uncle. tided about that one,” Mrs. Tweedy said.\n\nThe son of Bold Ruler earned $456,404 during the 1972 season.\n\nIn his debut on July 4, he wes impeded in the stretch and finished fourth. Eleven days later, he won by six leneths, the first of seven victories.\n\nSectetariat took the Hopeful at Saratoga by five lengths, the Futurity by 1¾ lengths, the Latirel Futurity by eight lengths and the Garden State by 3½ lengths.\n\nWe are continually improving the quality of our text archives. Please send feedback, error reports, and suggestions to [email protected].\n\nA version of this archives appears in print on February 27, 1973, on page 31 of the New York edition with the headline: Secretariat Is Syndicated For Record $6.08‐Million. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe\nWhat is a short summary of the above article?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Secretariat is a very famous horse and in 1972, he became the horse of the year. People like him so much that they paid a lot of money, $6.08 million, to own a part of him. This means that if he makes money, they get a share of it too. This is called syndication. The horse's owner, Mrs. Tweedy, will still keep some parts of the horse, and he will race a few more times and then retire. This deal is the biggest one ever, even bigger than other famous horses."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Summarize this article:\n\nThe deal proposes that the merged company will maintain Allergan's Irish domicile, allowing Pfizer to escape relatively high US corporate tax rates.\nHillary Clinton, the likely Democratic presidential candidate, accused Pfizer of avoiding its \"fair share\" of taxes.\nThe deal would \"leave US taxpayers holding the bag\", she said.\nSenator Bernie Sanders, another Democratic hopeful, said the deal would be a disaster for consumers and allow another major US company to hide its profits overseas.\nDemocratic representative Rosa DeLauro was also critical, saying: \"We cannot continue to allow Pfizer and other corporations to pretend that they are American while reaping the benefits this country has to offer, yet claiming to be another nationality when the tax bill comes,\" she said.\nRepublican presidential candidate Donald Trump described Pfizer's departure from the US as \"disgusting\", adding: \"Our politicians should be ashamed.\"\nIf approved, the deal would be the biggest example of so-called inversion, where a US firm merges with a company in a country with a lower tax rate and moves its headquarters there.\nIn Ireland, the corporate tax rate is 12.5%, compared with the 35% Pfizer currently pays in the US.\nPfizer boss Ian Read said the savings from the deal would give it \"the strength to research, discover and deliver more medicines and more therapies to more people around the world\".\nLast year, Pfizer made a takeover move for rival AstraZeneca, which analysts said was designed to reduce Pfizer's tax bill. The UK drugs firm rejected the bid.\nThe White House has so far declined to comment on the deal.\nBut US President Barack Obama has previously called such inversion deals unpatriotic and has tried to crack down on the practice.\nLast week, the US Treasury Department unveiled new rules to clamp down on inversions, but tax experts said the change would not be sufficient to prevent the deal completing.\nYet, investors appear uncertain the deal, which is still subject to regulatory approval in the US and Europe, will get the go-ahead.\nShares in Pfizer closed down 2.7% in New York at $31.32, while Allergan fell 3.4% to $301.70."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "There is a big company called Pfizer which makes medicines. They want to join with another company called Allergan. Both companies are very big and joining them will make one even bigger company. The new larger company would be in Ireland because the taxes there are lower than in the United States. Some people, like Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, are not happy about this. They think Pfizer should stay in the United States and pay more taxes. If the two companies are allowed to join, the new big company will try to make more medicines for more people around the world.\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Article: Move around the map/dig site and look for flaming carts scattered throughout the place. You can obtain the Staff of Ice by playing through the storyline of the game. After shooting at least three flaming carts, you’ll get the Zombie Blood power up (represented by a “blood bag”). Once you claim this power up, your character will go into Zombie Blood mode.\nWhat is a summary of what this article is about?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The article provides a guide on how to obtain the Staff of Ice in a game by following the storyline and interacting with specific elements within the game environment. The main objective is to locate and shoot flaming carts scattered around the map or dig site. Upon successfully shooting a minimum of three carts, players will be rewarded with the Zombie Blood power-up, denoted by a \"blood bag.\" This power-up activates the Zombie Blood mode, allowing the character to progress further in the game and eventually acquire the Staff of Ice."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I put my clothes on the balcony.\"\n- Sentence B: \"I put my clothes on the bathroom.\"\n Let me think hard. Detailed solution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To determine which sentence is not logical, we should look at the common practices of where people usually put their clothes.\n\nSentence A: \"I put my clothes on the balcony.\"\nThis sentence is logical because people often place their clothes on the balcony to dry them after washing or just to let them air out. Balconies are commonly used for this purpose due to exposure to sunlight and airflow.\n\nSentence B: \"I put my clothes on the bathroom.\"\nThe sentence seems a bit off, and the correct preposition should be \"in\" instead of \"on.\" However, assuming the intended meaning is \"I put my clothes in the bathroom,\": people might put their clothes in the bathroom when changing or before taking a shower. Even though it is not as common as placing clothes on a balcony for drying purposes, it is also logical.\n\nHowever, comparing both sentences and considering common practices, I would say that Sentence B is less logical as it uses the incorrect preposition \"on\" instead of \"in\". So, the correct answer would be:\n\n- Sentence B: \"I put my clothes on the bathroom.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read this fact: \"damming a river can cause a lake to form\"\n\nNow answer this question: \"A beaver is building a home in a river, and that eventually blocks up the river, giving the beaver a nice home. A side effect of the beaver's new home is\""
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "When a beaver builds a home in a river, it creates a big wall, kind of like a giant pile of sticks and mud. This wall stops the water from flowing easily like it did before. A side effect of the beaver's new home is that the water behind the wall starts to slow down and gathers in one place, making a small lake or pond. This new lake or pond becomes a new home for the beaver and other animals too, because they can now swim and play in the calm water."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: What is The Hero framed for? Movie title: Billy Jack Goes to Washington Movie plot: This is a modernizing of the classic Mr. Smith Goes to Washington with the only major exceptions being that it includes a bit of karate and that it bears the undeniable anti-nuke sentiment and even includes much of the original script and original words in full and names of the characters, sometimes borrowing heavily on the original musical score. As with the original, the Hero wishes to build a camp and is wanting to put it in the way of huge power plant being built to fulfill a graft in the home state and in the process is framed for owning the land for the two projects and filibusters to be heard \"back home\" and pushes for a \"national innitiative\" to get a vote from everyone on every issue instead of a Congressional and Representative Republic.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the movie \"Billy Jack Goes to Washington,\" the Hero is framed for owning the land for the two projects - the camp that he wishes to build and the huge power plant being constructed to fulfill graft in his home state. The framing occurs as part of an attempt to discredit him and halt his efforts to prevent the power plant's construction. During the film, the Hero uses a filibuster to be heard \"back home\" and pushes for a \"national initiative\" to get a vote from everyone on every issue instead of a Congressional and Representative Republic."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant that helps people find information. User will you give you a question. Your task is to answer as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-bystep and justify your answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Step-by-step reasoning process: The fact that pottery is shown in a parking lot with a man doesn't imply man is selling pottery.\n The question and answer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: Can we conclude that the man is selling pottery just because we see him with pottery in a parking lot?\n\nAnswer: No, we cannot conclude that the man is selling pottery just by seeing him with pottery in a parking lot. The observation alone is not sufficient evidence to establish that the man is engaged in selling pottery. There could be various other reasons for the presence of pottery in the parking lot."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Everything he said to her was enchanting , and yet frustrating at the same time . He explained that it was the same for him too , although she had wondered idly if he really meant that . She had spent her Friday night centered around him , breathing in his scent , staring at his perfect face .\n\nBased on the preceding passage, answer the following question Why is she so enchanted with him ?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Read and understand the passage. The passage describes a woman's experience with a man she finds enchanting.\n\nStep 2: Identify key phrases and information about the woman's fascination with the man. In this case, \"Everything he said to her was enchanting,\" \"breathing in his scent,\" and \"staring at his perfect face\" indicate her attraction towards him.\n\nStep 3: Analyze the phrases for potential reasons behind her enchantment. She is enchanted by his words, his scent, and his physical appearance.\n\nStep 4: Combine the information to form a coherent answer. Based on the passage, she is enchanted with him because of the allure of his voice and the things he says, his captivating scent, and his attractive physical appearance."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:\n\nHow to apply liquid concealer \nDetermine your skin tone. \nMany makeup lines carry both warm and cool toned colors at the same shade level. That means even if you know how dark or light you are, but don't know your natural underlying pigments, you can still buy the wrong color.\n\nPick your answer from:\n (A). Typically, your complexion must be somewhere between pale and shimmery in order to even out your skin tone. Fair skinned people can get a cool toned shade of concealer with a base shade of pink, or it can be in pale pink with a base shade of lemon yellow.\n (B). While you can always read the difference in tone on the packaging, it's still a good idea to keep a few guidelines in mind when choosing concealer. Remember to determine whether you have very fair skin.\n (C). Most makeup and products use warm colors to enhance your skin tone. Check the store to see what kinds of colors you will get at a discount-not all are true shades.\n (D). Think about whether your skin matches warm colors like red, yellow and orange, or cool colors like blue, green and purple. Drape gold and silver fabric around your shoulders one at a time."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(D). Think about whether your skin matches warm colors like red, yellow and orange, or cool colors like blue, green and purple. Imagine if you put a red, yellow, or orange shirt and a blue, green, or purple shirt next to your face. Which one makes your skin look happier? To find out, you can also try draping gold and silver fabric around your shoulders one at a time, like wearing a superhero cape, and see which one makes your skin look the best."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Premise: \"Yes it is the only way. Then aloud he said abruptly: \"You are an American?\"\" If this premise is true, what does that tell us about whether it entails the hypothesis \"He asked the question, \"You are an American?\" very suddenly. \"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the given premise, \"Yes it is the only way. Then aloud he said abruptly: 'You are an American?'\" we can draw certain conclusions and implications about the situation. In order to examine whether it entails the hypothesis \"He asked the question, 'You are an American?' very suddenly,\" let's analyze the text and context provided.\n\nFirstly, the premise provides a dialogue-driven narrative that is descriptive in nature. We understand that a speaker is talking, and they express their thoughts in multiple sentence fragments. The first part of the premise, \"Yes, it is the only way,\" implies that the speaker is in agreement with a previously discussed idea or plan. This might signify that the speaker is talking to another person, engaging in a conversation where they are exploring options or trying to reach a consensus on a particular topic.\n\nFollowing this, the second part of the premise states, \"Then aloud he said abruptly: 'You are an American?'\" This statement appears to be a direct quote from the speaker, emphasizing the method and tone employed in the dialogue. By describing the speaker as saying it \"abruptly,\" we can infer that the question was asked suddenly, with little to no transition from the previous statement. This abruptness likely caught the listener off-guard, perhaps sparking a reaction or an element of surprise. It also suggests that the speaker's curiosity or realization about the nationality of the listener was so pressing that they felt compelled to ask immediately, disregarding conversational norms or social expectations.\n\nWith the analysis in mind, we can now address how the premise relates to the hypothesis, \"He asked the question, 'You are an American?' very suddenly.\" The premise provides a direct description of the events occurring within the narrative, explicitly stating that the speaker asked the question \"abruptly.\" The term \"abruptly\" is synonymous with \"suddenly,\" both describing an action or event happening unexpectedly and quickly.\n\nAs a result, the premise does entail the hypothesis \"He asked the question, 'You are an American?' very suddenly.\" The narrative provided in the premise emphasizes the abrupt nature of the question, making it clear that the speaker introduced the inquiry without any prior warning or gradual build-up. This unexpected and sudden execution could potentially serve a variety of purposes within the context of the narrative, such as creating tension, showcasing the speaker's curiosity about the listener's nationality, or emphasizing the importance of the question in relation to the ongoing conversation."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "When I was home, I was comfortable. But I had a crippling fear of going where? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - outside - vacation - idle - apartment - neighborhood\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the information provided in the question and considering the various options given, it seems that the most suitable option is \"outside.\" The fear of going outside is a common sentiment that can stem from various factors. This fear may be characterized by a variety of symptoms and emotional experiences related to anxiety, isolation, and discomfort when venturing beyond the familiarity of one's home.\n\nHaving a fear of going outside is often associated with agoraphobia. Agoraphobia is a type of anxiety disorder that involves an intense fear of being in situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available, particularly in the case of a panic attack. This fear can lead to avoidance of certain situations that may trigger anxiety, such as crowded public spaces, open spaces, or even stepping outside the home.\n\nThere could be a multitude of reasons behind this fear. Some potential factors include:\n1. Traumatic experiences: A person may associate the outdoors with a past traumatic event that was experienced or witnessed, leading to avoidance of similar situations.\n \n2. Social anxiety: Fear of being judged, embarrassed, or humiliated in public may lead to avoidance of certain situations or spaces, including going outside.\n\n3. Panic disorder: For those with panic disorder, the fear of experiencing a panic attack outside the safety of their home could amplify the anxiety associated with venturing outdoors.\n\n4. Generalized anxiety: Some individuals with generalized anxiety disorder may experience a heightened sense of worry and unease when contemplating venturing outside.\n\n5. Environmental factors: Sensitivity to environmental factors, such as noise, pollution, or crowds, might make the idea of going outside anxiety-producing for some.\n\nAddressing the fear of going outside may involve facing one's fears through gradual exposure, often with the help and support of friends, family members, or a mental health professional. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can also be helpful in identifying and challenging negative thought patterns and beliefs, while learning new coping strategies to deal with anxiety-provoking situations. In certain cases, medication such as anti-anxiety drugs or antidepressants may be necessary to help manage the symptoms of anxiety and facilitate progress in therapy.\n\nIn conclusion, the most suitable option given in this context is the fear of going outside, which can stem from various factors such as agoraphobia, social anxiety, or traumatic experiences. Identifying the underlying causes and seeking help from professionals or supportive individuals can be a useful step in overcoming this fear and regaining confidence in exploring the world beyond the comfort of one's home."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. Provide a detailed answer so user don’t need to search outside to understand the answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "I know that the answer to the question \"What was done to the Code of Canon Law to make it impossible for there to be lay cardinals?\" is in \"At various times, there have been cardinals who had only received first tonsure and minor orders but not yet been ordained as deacons or priests. Though clerics, they were inaccurately called \"lay cardinals\" and were permitted to marry. Teodolfo Mertel was among the last of the lay cardinals. When he died in 1899 he was the last surviving cardinal who was not at least ordained a priest. With the revision of the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1917 by Pope Benedict XV, only those who are already priests or bishops may be appointed cardinals. Since the time of Pope John XXIII a priest who is appointed a cardinal must be consecrated a bishop, unless he obtains a dispensation.\". Can you tell me what it is?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The key change to the Code of Canon Law that made it impossible for there to be lay cardinals was the revision promulgated in 1917 by Pope Benedict XV. According to this revision, only those who are already priests or bishops may be appointed as cardinals. Additionally, since the time of Pope John XXIII, a priest who is appointed a cardinal must be consecrated as a bishop, unless he obtains a dispensation. These changes effectively eliminated the possibility of having lay cardinals, as all cardinals are now required to be ordained priests or bishops."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What sentence would provide a factual answer to this question: \"What might be harder to digest?\""
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the subject of the question, which is about the difficulty of digesting certain food or substances.\n\nStep 2: Look for factual information on foods or substances that are commonly known to be harder to digest. \n\nStep 3: Select a specific food or substance that is backed by scientific evidence or general consensus for being harder to digest – for example, processed foods, fried foods, or high-fiber vegetables.\n\nStep 4: Craft a sentence that clearly conveys the factual answer chosen in the previous step. \n\nStep 5: Review the sentence for accuracy and clarity.\n\nResulting sentence: \"Fried and processed foods might be harder to digest, as they can contain complex carbohydrates, unhealthy fats, and additives that can strain the digestive system.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "A chat."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What is the name of the 'A' list Hollywood actor whose last name also refers to a type of coniferous tree?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Chris Pine is an A-list Hollywood actor known for his role as Captain Kirk in the Star Trek reboots. His last name, Pine, refers to a type of coniferous tree."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate \"His high school students are proud of their director.\" to Turkish?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"Ortaokul öğrencileri, müdürleriyle gurur duyuyorlar.\" \n\nExplanation: In this sentence,\n- \"High school students\" in Turkish can be said as \"ortaokul öğrencileri\".\n- \"Proud\" means \"gurur duymak\" in Turkish\n- \"Their director\" is translated as \"müdürleriyle\" (müdür means director and the suffix -leri refers to ownership)\nSo, we put all these words together in the correct order in Turkish and that's how we got the translated sentence!"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Does the word \"blend\" mean the same thing in \"Blend the nuts and raisins together.\" and \"He blends in with the crowd.\"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Although the word \"blend\" is used in both sentences, it carries different meanings in each one. Let's break down and analyze the meanings separately.\n\n1. \"Blend the nuts and raisins together.\"\n\nIn this sentence, \"blend\" is used as a verb and refers to the process of mixing or combining various ingredients, in this case, nuts and raisins, to create a more uniform mixture. In a kitchen or culinary context, blending can involve using a blender, food processor, or hand mixer to break down solid ingredients and mix them together. It can also be done simply by stirring the ingredients together with a spoon or spatula to integrate them. In this sense, \"blend\" means to physically combine or merge components to achieve a desired mixture.\n\n2. \"He blends in with the crowd.\"\n\nIn this sentence, \"blend\" is still used as a verb, but it takes on a more metaphorical meaning. Here, \"blend\" refers to the ability of a person to fit in seamlessly with their surroundings or a group of individuals without drawing attention or appearing out of place. This could relate to their physical appearance, demeanor, behavior, or even their opinions and personality traits that make them seemingly go unnoticed or undetected in a particular situation or social setting. In this sense, \"blend\" means to assimilate with a context or environment in a manner that allows one to go unnoticed or appear just like the others.\n\nTo conclude, while the word \"blend\" appears in both sentences, its meaning changes depending on the context in which it is used. In the first sentence, it refers to the mixing of ingredients to create a uniform blend, while in the second sentence, it refers to the ability to fit in with a group or situation without standing out. Despite the differences in their meanings, both uses of the word \"blend\" involve the concept of integration, either between physical substances or within a social context."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "How do you say \"• Clear definition of responsibilities of each party including the conditions for transfer of responsibilities;\" in Spanish?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the key phrases in the given sentence which need to be translated.\n- Clear definition\n- Responsibilities\n- Each party\n- Conditions\n- Transfer of responsibilities\n\nStep 2: Translate each key phrase into Spanish.\n- Clear definition = Definición clara\n- Responsibilities = Responsabilidades\n- Each party = Cada parte\n- Conditions = Condiciones\n- Transfer of responsibilities = Transferencia de responsabilidades\n\nStep 3: Formulate the sentence structure in Spanish:\n\"Definición clara de las responsabilidades de cada parte, incluyendo las condiciones para la transferencia de responsabilidades;\"\n \nIn this translation, I've ensured that the sentence structure and phrasing remains as close as possible to the original English version, while still maintaining proper Spanish grammar and syntax."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "– Several more bodies have been brought ashore following South Korea's ferry disaster, bringing the death toll to 226 with 76 still missing, Yonhap News reports. But two were found far from the site: A female body was found today nearly 2.5 miles away, the Wall Street Journal reports, while a separate Journal story notes fishermen found another body more than a mile away—and in the opposite direction—on Wednesday. Fisherman have been asked to help keep bodies from being carried away, but officials now admit some bodies may never be found. In other ferry-related news: Divers continue to comb the upper decks, battling loose furniture and murky waters along the way. One diver was taken to a hospital yesterday after he lost consciousness due to decompression sickness, but he was in stable condition several hours later, a hospital official said. Local paper Segye Ilbo has blasted the coast guard, claiming casualties were made worse by officials who didn't follow basic procedure for rescue operations in the early stages of the disaster. Meanwhile, some 200,000 people have visited a mourning site in the city of Ansan, where many of the dead attended Danwon High School. Many more sites have been set up around South Korea.\n\nExpand this summary."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The death toll from South Korea's ferry disaster has risen to 226, while 76 people are still reported missing, according to Yonhap News. Two bodies were discovered far from the accident site, with a female body found nearly 2.5 miles away and another found more than a mile away in the opposite direction. Fishermen have been asked to help keep bodies from being carried away by currents, but authorities acknowledge that some may never be found.\n\nDivers continue to search the upper decks of the sunken ferry, contending with loose furniture and murky waters, slowing down the recovery process. One diver was hospitalized after losing consciousness due to decompression sickness, but was in stable condition later. Local paper Segye Ilbo criticized the coast guard for not following basic procedures during the early stages of the rescue operation, which may have led to a higher casualty count.\n\nIn the city of Ansan, where many of the deceased attended Danwon High School, over 200,000 people have visited a mourning site to pay their respects. Additional mourning sites have been set up throughout South Korea as the nation grieves for those who lost their lives in the tragedy."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Countdown to Nowhere is the fourth full-length studio album from Allister, a pop punk band from Chicago, Illinois, released in Japan on June 16, 2010 and in the U.S. on October 5, 2010. It was the band's first full-length album released in five years, and their first album released after the conclusion of their three-year hiatus.\n\nCan we draw the following conclusion?\nAll members are Americans.\n\nSelect from:\n (A). Yes\n (B). It's impossible to say\n (C). No"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(B). It's impossible to say\n\nStep 1: Identify the information given about the band members.\nThe information provided mentions that Allister is a pop punk band from Chicago, Illinois.\n\nStep 2: Analyze if the information provided is enough to conclude that all members are Americans.\nWhile it is mentioned that the band is from Chicago, Illinois, there is no specific information about the nationalities of the individual members.\n\nStep 3: Choose the appropriate answer based on the analysis.\nSince the information provided does not clearly mention the nationalities of the band members, we cannot conclude that all members are Americans. So, the appropriate answer is (B). It's impossible to say."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Choose your answer. Credit-Card Processor Hit by DDoS Attack\n\nCredit-card transaction processing firm Authorize.Net has been hit by a series of distributed denial-of-service attacks that have caused temporary disruptions in service to some of its customers.\n\nWhich topic is this article about?\nAvailable options:\n(i). World.\n(ii). Sports.\n(iii). Business.\n(iv). Science/Tech."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This article is about the topic (iii). Business.\n\nThe article discusses an event that revolves around the credit-card transaction processing firm Authorize.Net being targeted by a series of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. DDoS attacks are attempts by malicious actors to disrupt the normal functioning of a targeted server, service, or network by overwhelming it with a flood of internet traffic. These attacks often result in interrupted or poor-quality service for the affected company and their customers.\n\nAuthorize.Net is a major player in the payment processing industry and provides a variety of services such as credit card and electronic check processing, fraud prevention, recurring billing, and more to merchants across the globe. It is essential for businesses to have a reliable and secure payment processing system, and disruptions in the transaction-process can have significant consequences on the daily operations and financial stability of a business.\n\nAs a result of the DDoS attacks, the disruptions in Authorize.Net's service will have impacted numerous businesses relying on the platform to process their credit card transactions. This could lead to lost sales, customer dissatisfaction, and potential harm to company reputations. Additionally, the downtime experienced by Authorize.Net may force some of its customers to seek alternative payment processing options, which can have further implications on the dynamics within the payment processing industry.\n\nThe credit card processing industry — and business services supporting it — are critical components in the overall economy. With the rapid growth of e-commerce and technological advancements, secure and efficient payment processing systems are crucial for businesses to function in today's digital age. This event highlights the importance of cybersecurity measures in guarding against the vulnerabilities that exist in modern business. Companies that rely on online transactions must be continually vigilant and proactive in defending their systems against an ever-evolving landscape of potential threats. \n\nIn conclusion, the article about Authorize.Net being affected by DDoS attacks falls under the business category. It highlights the significant impact cyberattacks can have on both individual companies and the broader industry. This news serves as a reminder for businesses of the importance of implementing strong cybersecurity measures to protect their customers, daily operations, and overall reputation in the digital environment."
}
] |
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