<p>Yes, if there are non-zero fixed costs, and constant marginal cost, then average cost decreases strictly monotonically with quantity, asymptotic to the marginal cost.</p>

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2017-10-02T14:51:26.893Z
2017-10-02T14:51:26.893Z
410 gone
<p>Short answer: Yes, it is possible.</p>

<p>Decreasing average cost implies that marginal cost is less than average cost ($MC&lt;AC$, which can be proved by simply taking the first derivative of $C(q)/q$). With constant marginal cost, there exists a simple linear cost function $C(q)=F+a\times q$ that satisfies the constant $MC$ condition, where the constant $F$ is the fixed cost and $a \times q$ is the variable cost, and the constant $a$ is $MC$. Therefore $AC=F/q+a$ is greater than $MC=a$.</p>

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2017-10-02T15:35:07.827Z
2017-10-02T23:46:17.707Z
2017-10-02T23:46:17.707Z
HarmlessEcon
<p>Yes, but dropping fixed costs is not really a thing, is it? That is kind of the idea, you can't lower them easily</p>

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2017-10-02T15:05:58.500Z
I think either you or I have misunderstood the question.  I don't see any mention of dropping fixed costs in the question.
410 gone
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2017-10-02T15:13:33.550Z
That would likely be me. The average cost can only sink, when the cost function is variable C(x). Assuming C(x)= marginalcost*x+fixed costs. Now if we want the marginal costs constant, .. I do see where I went wrong. I thought the term marginal*x = const, but indeed the x is still variable. Still.. if we want dropping average costs, we need lower fixed costs to over compensate for the increasing marginal costs, which is not a thing.
Maurice
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2017-10-02T15:37:44.583Z
@Maurice Average cost is equal to total cost, obvi, which consists of fixed cost and variable costs, since we have const mc it implies constant variable costs, but as quantity rises average fixed cost goes down, while avc stays the same. Hence, AC is decreasing at the same time of presence const mc
Alice
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2017-10-02T14:45:46.597Z
2017-10-02T14:45:46.597Z
Maurice
<p>I thought about possibility of occurring such event in the case of presence  of fixed costs, but I would like to know others opinions.</p>

<microeconomics><cost><producer-theory><cost-functions>
Is it possible to have constant marginal cost and decreasing average cost simultaneously?
Alice
# Is it possible to have constant marginal cost and decreasing average cost simultaneously?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2017-10-02)

I thought about possibility of occurring such event in the case of presence of fixed costs, but I would like to know others opinions.

**Tags:** microeconomics, cost, producer-theory, cost-functions

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## 3 answers

### Answer by username_1 on 2017-10-02. Score: 4

Yes, if there are non-zero fixed costs, and constant marginal cost, then average cost decreases strictly monotonically with quantity, asymptotic to the marginal cost.


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### Answer by username_2 on 2017-10-02. Score: 4

Short answer: Yes, it is possible.

Decreasing average cost implies that marginal cost is less than average cost ($MC


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### Answer by username_3 on 2017-10-02. Score: -1

Yes, but dropping fixed costs is not really a thing, is it? That is kind of the idea, you can't lower them easily

> **Comments:**
> **username_1**: I think either you or I have misunderstood the question.  I don't see any mention of dropping fixed costs in the question.  
> **username_3**: That would likely be me. The average cost can only sink, when the cost function is variable C(x). Assuming C(x)= marginalcost*x+fixed costs. Now if we want the marginal costs constant, .. I do see where I went wrong. I thought the term marginal*x = const, but indeed the x is still variable. Still.. if we want dropping average costs, we need lower fixed costs to over compensate for the increasing marginal costs, which is not a thing.  
> **username_0**: @Maurice Average cost is equal to total cost, obvi, which consists of fixed cost and variable costs, since we have const mc it implies constant variable costs, but as quantity rises average fixed cost goes down, while avc stays the same. Hence, AC is decreasing at the same time of presence const mc  

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