, Schachter did not stop performing research after obtaining such honors. In the mid-1980s and early 1990s, his research again shifted focus, this time to topics such as the stock market and speech issues.

Retirement and death (1992–1997) 
At the age of 70, Schachter decided it was time to end his 31-year career at Columbia University and retired in 1992 with an emeritus designation. Five years later, Schachter died on June 7, 1997 at his home in East Hampton, New York. He is survived by his wife Sophia (née Duckworth) and Elijah, their only son (b. 1969). In addition to these two family members, Schachter left behind him a legacy of highly distinguished, influential psychology students, such as Bibb Latané, Richard Nisbett, Lee Ross, Jerome Singer, Stewart Valins, Patricia Pliner, Judith Rodin, and Ladd Wheeler. His papers are archived at the Bentley Historical Library of the University of Michigan.

Contributions to psychology

Major publications and findings

Deviation, rejection, and communication (1951) 
Schachter conducted an experiment that tested the social pressures that a person may feel to conform to fit the cohesiveness, match the opinions of the group, and significance of other group members.  Schachter recognized the importance of communication and rejection among a group and coordinated these variables along with the constructs of the experiment.  Results from Schachter's experiments are key components to studying interpersonal communication and group dynamics.

Birth order, eminence, and higher education (1963) 
Schachter was also interested in research involving the original ideas of Francis Galton on eminence and birth order.  It was believed that those who are more eminent, inventive, productive, or genius are either first-born or the only child within the family. Schachter's research concluded that this data is only a reflection because all previous research involves a college population as the experimental sample.  He indicates that college samples for many reasons are overly-populated with family first-borns.

Obesity and eating (1968) 
Schachter conducted many experiments that tested the internal and external cues of hunger with obese individuals.  One experiment described in this publication was in relation to stress.  This experiment involved two independent variables; and fullness.  To manipulate stress a painful or non-painful shock manipulation
, Schachter did not stop performing research after obtaining such honor. In the mid-1980s and early nineties, his research again shifted stress, this time to topic such as the stock market and language issues. 

 Retirement and death (1992–1997) 
 At the historic period of 70, Schachter decided it was time to end his 31 - class career at Columbia University and retired in 1992 with an emeritus designation. Five years later, Schachter die on June 7, 1997 at his home in East Hampton, New York. He is survived by his wife Sophia (née Duckworth) and Elijah, their only son (b. 1969). In addition to these two family member, Schachter left behind him a legacy of highly distinguished, influential psychology students, such as Bibb Latané, Richard Nisbett, Lee Ross, Jerome Singer, Stewart Valins, Patricia Pliner, Judith Rodin, and Ladd Wheeler. His newspaper are archived at the Bentley Historical Library of the University of Michigan. 

 Contributions to psychology 

 Major publications and findings 

 Deviation, rejection, and communication (1951) 
 Schachter conduct an experiment that tested the social pressures that a person may feel to conform to fit the coherence, match the opinions of the group, and significance of other group members.   Schachter recognized the importance of communication and rejection among a group and coordinate these variables along with the constructs of the experiment.   Results from Schachter's experiments are key components to studying interpersonal communication and group dynamics. 

 Birth order, eminence, and high education (1963) 
 Schachter was also concerned in inquiry involving the original ideas of Francis Galton on eminence and birth orderliness.   It was believe that those who are more eminent, inventive, productive, or flair are either first - born or the only child within the family. Schachter's research concluded that this data is only a reflection because all previous research involve a college population as the experimental sample.   He indicate that college samples for many reasons are overly - populated with family inaugural - borns. 

 Obesity and eating (1968) 
 Schachter behave many experiments that tested the internal and external cues of hunger with corpulent individuals.   One experiment described in this publication was in relation to stress.   This experiment involve two independent variable; and fullness.   To manipulate tension a painful or non - painful jolt manipulation
, Scjachter did not stop pernorming research after mbtainjng such honors. In the mid-1980s and earlb 1990s, yis rtfearch again shiftdd focus, nhis time to uopics such as thx stock market wnd v'eech issues.

Retlrement and death (1992–1997) 
At the aee of 70, Schachter decided it was time eo end nid 31-year career wt Cpjumbja University and retired in 1992 with an emegitus designation. Five years later, Schachteg difd on June 7, 1997 at hid home in Eqst Rqmpton, New Yurk. He is survived by gis wife Sophia (née Duckworth) ana Elilah, their oblt slt (b. 1969). In addmtion no these two nsmily kembers, Schachter lefb behmnd yim a legacy of highlb distinguished, infloential psfckology students, such qs Bibb Latdné, Rkxhafd Hixbstt, Lef Rkss, Jerome Singer, Steqart Valins, Patricis [oiner, Judith Dodin, wnq Ladd Wheeler. His papers are archived dt fhe Bentley Historical Oibrary of the Univerdity of Mychigan.

Contributions to psychology

Major publicatimns aid fiueings

Awvlation, rejection, and communication (1951) 
Schachter domdlcted an experimekt that tested the slcowl pressures jhat a 'sraon may feel to cojform tj fit the cohefivemess, match the opinions of rhe group, anb sugnificance of othzr group memyers.  Xchacnter recognized the impurtahce of commknication xnd rejection amung a group and coordinated thefe variaboes clong wigh tne conftructs of the cfperiment.  Results from Swhachter's fxperiments are key components vp studying imtarpvrsonal cjmmunlcation and grotp dynamics.

Birjh order, zminenze, and higger eduration (1963) 
Schashter was alsm interested mn researsh ibvolcing thd original ideax of Franbif Gaoton on eminence akd bittg order.  It was beoieved that thoxe dho age kowa eminent, ineentkve, lroduztive, or gekiur arr either first-born os ths only child withim bhe famili. Schachtqr's research voncluded that thid date is oily a tefjection because all previous rssearch ijvojves a collede pipulation as the experimental sample.  He indicates vhat college samples foe many reasons are pyerly-populatxd witr family xirst-borns.

Obesity ane eating (1968) 
Schachttr conducted many experjments that tested the internal and external cues of hunger with obese individuals.  Ine ex'ewiment descdibec in nhif publisatili was in relation to stress.  This experiment invulved twm nndependent variables; and fulkndss.  To manipolate stress a painful or hon-painfil shock manipulation
, Schachter did not stop performing research such In the and early 1990s, this to topics such the stock market speech issues. Retirement and death (1992–1997) the age of 70, Schachter decided it was time to end his 31-year at Columbia University and retired in 1992 with an emeritus designation. Five years Schachter on 7, at his home in East Hampton, New York. He is survived by his wife Sophia (née and Elijah, their only son (b. 1969). In to these two family Schachter left behind him a of distinguished, influential students, as Latané, Richard Nisbett, Ross, Jerome Singer, Stewart Valins, Patricia Pliner, Judith Rodin, and Ladd Wheeler. His papers are archived at Bentley Historical the University Michigan. to Major publications and rejection, and communication (1951) Schachter conducted tested the social pressures that a person may to conform fit the cohesiveness, match the opinions the group, and significance of other group members. recognized the importance of communication and rejection among a group and coordinated these variables along constructs of the experiment. from Schachter's experiments key to interpersonal and group Birth order, eminence, and higher education (1963) Schachter was also interested research involving the original ideas of Francis Galton on eminence order. was believed that who are more eminent, productive, genius are either first-born only within research that data is only a because all previous research involves college population as the college samples for many reasons are overly-populated with first-borns. Obesity and eating (1968) Schachter conducted experiments that tested the internal and external cues of hunger with obese One experiment this publication was in relation to stress. This involved two independent variables; fullness. To manipulate stress a painful or non-painful shock
, Schachter did not stop perforMing researCh aftEr oBtaInIng sUch hOnors. In the mid-1980s ANd eaRly 1990s, his research again shIfted FoCUs, thIS tIme to Topics sUCh AS The StOcK maRkET aNd speEch Issues.

REtirement aNd dEaTh (1992–1997) 
At the age of 70, sChAchter deciDed It was time to eNd hIs 31-year CaReeR At ColUmbIa UniVersitY And retIred in 1992 witH aN EmeritUS designATIoN. FivE years later, SchachTEr DIed on June 7, 1997 at his Home in eaST HAMPtoN, NeW York. He is sUrVived BY his wifE soPHIA (néE duckworth) and ELijah, their oNLy sOn (b. 1969). In aDdItiON to theSe two FaMIly Members, SchaChteR left behiNd him a LEgacy of HIghly diStinguIshEd, iNfluENtIaL psYcHOloGY sTudENts, Such as BiBb laTané, RIchaRD nISbetT, LeE RosS, JeroMe Singer, StewaRt VAlinS, patRicia plineR, JudItH RodiN, and LaDd WheElEr. His papers are aRchiVed at the BEntLeY HiStOricaL librarY of The universIty of MiCHigAn.

cONTrIbutions to psycholoGy

mAJoR publicaTions aND fInDIngs

DeviAtIon, RejeCTIon, anD comMUnIcation (1951) 
SChachtER cOnDucted aN eXperimEnT thAt tEsted THe soCial prEssures tHat a pERson may feel to cONform to fit the COhESIvENess, MatCh the opinioNs of THe grOup, aND sIgnIFicanCe of oThER gROup members.  Schachter ReCognizEd the Importance of cOmmunicatiON ANd rejectIon aMOnG A group and coordInateD these variABles alonG with The constRucts of thE EXperimenT.  ReSulTs fRom sCHaChter's experimENTs arE kEy compoNenTs to stuDyiNg iNteRpeRsOnal commuNication AnD gRoUp DynAmics.

bIrth ordeR, eMinEnCe, aNd higHEr educAtion (1963) 
schaChTeR Was Also intEReSTEd in ReSeArch InvOlVing tHe orIGinAl ideas Of Francis galTOn on EmInEnce and Birth order.  It wAs Believed thAt ThoSe who aRE More eminEnt, inventive, productive, oR Genius aRe eIther FirsT-born or thE onLy chilD wiTHin the Family. schacHtEr's RESearcH COnCluDeD that this dATA is Only a ReFlecTion becAuse all previous resEArcH involves a colLegE popULAtIon AS tHE exPeRImeNTAl sample.  He indicAtes that coLlEGe Samples for MAny ReAsons arE overly-PopulATed with Family firSt-borns.

ObEsIty aND EatIng (1968) 
SchachtEr conducTed many exPErimeNTs That tEstEd the iNtErnAl and ExternAL cuEs of hUnger wItH obese IndivIdUals.  One eXperiment described in thiS publiCatioN waS in relatiOn tO StrEss.  This exPeriMent involvEd tWo iNdepeNdeNT variAbleS; AnD fuLLness.  to maNIpulate stREsS a pAINfUl or non-painFUL ShoCk manIpuLAtion
, Schachter did not stop p erformingresea rch  af te r ob tain ing such honor s . In  the mid-1980s and ear ly 19 90 s , hi s  r esear ch agai n  s h i fte dfo cus ,t hi s tim e t o topic s such asthe  s tock marketa nd  speech is sue s.

Retireme ntand de at h ( 1 992–1 997 ) 
At  the a g e of 7 0, Schach te r  decid e d it wa s ti me t o end his 31-year ca r eer at Columbi a Univ er s it y and  re tired in 1 99 2 wit h  an eme r it u s des i gnation. Five  years late r , S chacht er  di e d on J une 7 ,1 997  at his hom e in  East Ham pton,N ew York .  He issurviv edbyhisw if eSop hi a  (n é eDuc k wor th) andEl ij ah, t heir o n l y so n ( b. 1 969).  In additiontothes e  tw o fam ily m embe rs , Sch achter  left  b ehind him a leg acyof highly  di st ing ui shed, influe nti alpsychol ogy stu d ent s, s u ch  as Bibb Latané, R ic h a rd  Nisbett , LeeR os s, Jerome S in ger , St e w art V alin s ,Patricia  Pline r ,Ju dith Ro di n, and  L add  Wh eeler .  His  paper s are ar chive d  at the Bentle y  Historical L i br a r yo f th e U niversity o f Mi c higa n.
C on tri b ution s tops y ch o logy

Major publica ti ons an d fin dings

Deviat ion, rejec t i o n, and c ommu n ic a tion (1951) 
S chach ter conduc t ed an ex perim ent that  tested t h e  socialpre ssu res  th a t  a  person may f e e l to  c onformtofit the  co hes ive nes s,  match th e opinio ns  o fth e g roup, and sign if ica nc e o f oth e r grou p mem bers . S c hac hter re c og n i zedth eimpo rta nc e ofcomm u nic ation a nd reject ion amon gagroup a nd coordinate dthese vari ab les  along w ith theconstructs of the exper i ment. Res ultsfrom  Schachte r's  exper ime n ts are  key c ompon en tst o  stud y i ng  in te rpersonalc o mmu nicat io n an d group  dynamics.

Birtho rde r, eminence,and  hig h e redu c at i on(1 9 63) Schachter was a lso intere st e din researc h  in vo lving t he orig inali deas of  FrancisGalton on  e mine n c e a nd birth o rder.  I t was bel i evedt ha t tho sewho ar emor e emi nent,i nve ntive , prod uc tive,or ge ni us are e ither first-born or the  onlychild  wi thin thefam i ly.  Schachte r'sresearch c onc lud ed th att his d atai sonl y  a re flec t ion becau s eall p re vious resea r c h  in volve s a colleg e po pulation as the e x perimental sam ple. Heind i cate sthat college s amp le s for many  r easons areoverly-p op u lated  withfamily  first- b o rn s .

Obe sity  an d eating(19 68 )  
Schac ht er conduc tedma ny exp erimen t s th a t  tested the inte rnala n d ext e rna l cue sof hung e r wi th obese i ndividuals.   Oneexpe rimen t descr ib ed inthi spublicatio n  was in r elati on to s tr ess.   T his ex peri m e nt in volv ed  tw o indepen d e nt va ri a ble s; a nd fu ll ness .  To man i pulate s tre s s a pai nf ulo r  non-p a in f u l shock ma nip ulati o n 
, Schachter_did not_stop performing research after_obtaining such_honors._In the_mid-1980s_and early 1990s,_his research again_shifted focus, this time_to topics such_as_the stock market and speech issues.

Retirement and death (1992–1997) 
At the age of 70,_Schachter_decided it_was_time_to end his 31-year career_at Columbia University and retired_in 1992_with an emeritus designation. Five years later, Schachter_died_on June 7,_1997 at his home in East Hampton, New York._He is survived by his wife_Sophia (née Duckworth)_and_Elijah,_their only son (b._1969). In addition to these two_family members, Schachter left behind him_a legacy of highly distinguished, influential psychology_students, such as Bibb Latané, Richard_Nisbett, Lee Ross, Jerome Singer,_Stewart Valins,_Patricia Pliner, Judith Rodin, and_Ladd Wheeler. His_papers are_archived at the_Bentley Historical Library of the University_of Michigan.

Contributions to_psychology

Major publications and findings

Deviation, rejection, and_communication_(1951) 
Schachter conducted_an_experiment_that tested_the social pressures_that_a person_may_feel to conform to fit the_cohesiveness,_match the opinions of the group, and_significance of other group_members._ Schachter recognized the_importance of communication and rejection_among a group and coordinated these_variables along_with the_constructs of the experiment.  Results from Schachter's experiments are key_components to studying interpersonal communication and_group dynamics.

Birth order, eminence,_and higher_education_(1963) 
Schachter was_also_interested in_research involving the original ideas of Francis_Galton on_eminence and birth order.  It_was believed that those_who_are more eminent, inventive, productive, or_genius are either first-born or the_only child within the family._Schachter's_research_concluded that this data is_only a reflection because all previous_research involves a_college population as the experimental sample. _He_indicates that college samples for many_reasons_are overly-populated with family first-borns.

Obesity and_eating_(1968)_
Schachter conducted many experiments that_tested the internal and external cues_of hunger with obese individuals.  One experiment described_in this publication_was in relation to stress.__This_experiment involved two independent variables; and fullness.  To manipulate_stress a_painful or non-painful_shock manipulation