ative biographical record of the county of Essex, Ontario... (1905)

Category:1853 births
Category:1924 deaths
Category:Ontario Liberal Party MPPs Alfa-class submarine

The Alfa class, Soviet designation Project 705 Lira (, meaning "Lyre", NATO reporting name Alfa), was a class of nuclear-powered attack submarines in service with the Soviet Navy and later with the Russian Navy. They were the fastest military submarines ever built, with only the prototype submarine  (NATO Reporting Name Papa-class) exceeding them in submerged speed.

The Project 705 submarines had a unique design among other submarines. In addition to the revolutionary use of titanium for its hull, it used a powerful lead-bismuth cooled fast reactor as a power source, which greatly reduced the size of the reactor compared to conventional designs, thus reducing the overall size of the submarine, and allowing for very high speeds. However, it also meant that the reactor had a short lifetime and had to be kept warm when it was not being used. As a result, the submarines were used as interceptors, mostly kept in port ready for a high-speed dash into the North Atlantic.

Design and development

Preproduction 
Project 705 was first proposed in 1957 by M. G. Rusanov and the initial design work led by Rusanov began in May 1960 in Leningrad with design task assigned to SKB-143, one of the two predecessors (the other being TsKB-16) of the Malakhit Design Bureau, which would eventually become one of the three Soviet/Russian submarine design centers, along with Rubin Design Bureau and Lazurit Central Design Bureau.

The project was highly innovative in order to meet demanding requirements: sufficient speed to successfully pursue any ship; the ability to avoid anti-submarine weapons and to ensure success in underwater combat; low detectability, in particular to airborne MAD arrays, and also especially to active sonars; minimal displacement; and minimal crew complement.

A special titanium alloy hull would be used to create a small, low drag, 1,500 ton, six compartment vessel capable of very high speeds (in excess of ) and deep diving. The submarine would operate as an interceptor, staying in harbor or on patrol route and then racing out to reach an approaching fleet. A high-power liquid-metal-cooled nuclear plant was devised, which was kept liquid in
ative biographical record of the county of Essex, Ontario... (1905) 

 Category:1853 births 
 Category:1924 deaths 
 class: Ontario Liberal Party MPPs Alfa - course bomber 

 The Alfa class, Soviet designation Project 705 Lira (, meaning " Lyre ", NATO report name Alfa), was a class of nuclear - powered approach bomber in service with the Soviet Navy and subsequently with the Russian Navy. They were the fastest military submarines always built, with only the prototype submarine   (NATO Reporting Name Papa - class) surpass them in submerged speed. 

 The Project 705 submarines had a unique blueprint among other submarines. In addition to the rotatory use of titanium for its hull, it used a knock-down lead - bismuth cool fast reactor as a power source, which greatly reduced the size of the nuclear reactor compared to conventional designs, thus reducing the overall size of the submarine, and admit for very high speeds. However, it also meant that the reactor had a short lifetime and had to be kept affectionate when it was not being used. As a result, the bomber were use as interceptors, mostly kept in larboard ready for a high - speed dash into the North Atlantic. 

 Design and growth 

 Preproduction 
 Project 705 was first proposed in 1957 by M. G. Rusanov and the initial design work led by Rusanov began in May 1960 in Leningrad with purpose task assigned to SKB-143, one of the two predecessors (the other being TsKB-16) of the Malakhit Design Bureau, which would finally become one of the three Soviet / Russian submarine blueprint centers, along with Rubin Design Bureau and Lazurit Central Design Bureau. 

 The project was highly innovative in order to meet demand requirements: sufficient speed to successfully pursue any ship; the ability to avoid anti - submarine weapons and to ensure success in underwater fight; low detectability, in particular to airborne MAD arrays, and also especially to active sonar; minimal displacement; and minimal crew complement. 

 A special titanium alloy hull would be practice to create a humble, low drag, 1,500 long ton, six compartment vessel capable of very gamey speeds (in excess of) and deep diving. The submarine would operate as an interceptor, staying in harbor or on patrol route and then rush out to reach an approaching fleet. A gamey - power liquid - metal - cool nuclear plant was devised, which was kept liquid in
atige biographical record on the county of Gswex, Onvario... (1905)

Cztegory:1853 cirths
Category:1924 deaths
Categorb:Ontqrio Oiberal Party MPPs Alfx-class suhmarine

Tye Aoda class, Soviet designatjln Pxooect 705 Lira (, meaking "Lyre", NDTO reporting taoe Alfa), was a class of nuclear-powered attack skbmarines in sgrvict wyth fhe Soviet Navy and later with the Russiai Navy. They werr the fastest military sublarijes ever built, witj only the kdotjrype submarive  (NATO Rtpmrting Namg Papa-class) exceeding them in sucmergzd speed.

The Peojfwt 705 submariies haq a unique dcxign akong otner submarines. In adeition to the revolutmonary use of titaniom for its hbll, it used a powerfuo oead-bhsmudh cuilea fzsv rsactor as a power skurce, which greatly reduced tht sydr of the readtor cjm[ared to conventional designs, thus redubing the overall size of thw submarine, and allowlng for vqry high speeds. However, it also meant that the redctor fad a ryogt lifetime and had to be kept warm when it wwa mon being used. As a result, the skbkwrines were ured as inferceptors, mostly nept in port ready fow a nigh-speed dash into the Norrh Atlantic.

Dvsigb and development

Pxeproduction 
Prokect 705 was first proposed in 1957 by J. G. Rusanov and the jvitial design wofk keg by Rusanov began in May 1960 in Leninjrad cith deskgn jask asfigned to DKB-143, oka of the two predefessots (the other beijg TsKB-16) of the Malakhit Design Unreau, which wpund vventuallv becoke one of the three Soviet/Rossian suymarind design cvnters, almng with Rufin Design Busgau and Lazurmt Centraj Dewign Bureau.

Gfe project was highly iuuovative un order to meet dcmandkhg requirements: sudficient speed yo rucsedshully [ursue any svip; ghe sbiligy to avoid xnti-xubmarine weapons ang to ensure success in ukderwater combat; jow detectabikity, in particular to amrbornx MAD srrwys, and also especially to actjve sonard; mlnimal displasemekt; agd minimal crew complement.

A special titanium allob hull would be used to create a small, low crag, 1,500 ton, smx com[artment eessel capable of veey high speeds (in excess of ) and deep siving. The dubmarine would operate as an interceptor, staying in harbor or on patrol eoute enq then racihg oit to rzack an ap[roarhmng fleet. A high-ppwer liquid-metal-cooled nuclear 'lant was gerised, which was kept liquid im
ative biographical record of the county of (1905) births Category:1924 Category:Ontario Liberal Party class, designation Project 705 (, meaning "Lyre", reporting name Alfa), was a class nuclear-powered attack submarines in service with the Soviet Navy and later with the Navy. They were the fastest military submarines ever built, with only the prototype (NATO Name exceeding in submerged speed. The Project 705 submarines had a unique design among other submarines. In addition the revolutionary use of titanium for its hull, used a powerful lead-bismuth fast reactor as a power which reduced the of reactor to conventional designs, reducing the overall size of the submarine, and allowing for very high speeds. However, it also meant the reactor short lifetime had be warm when it being used. As a result, the as interceptors, mostly kept in port ready for high-speed dash the North Atlantic. Design and development Project 705 was first proposed in 1957 by G. Rusanov and the initial design work led by Rusanov began in May 1960 in design task assigned to one of the predecessors other TsKB-16) the Malakhit Bureau, which would eventually become one of the three Soviet/Russian submarine centers, along with Rubin Design Bureau and Lazurit Central Design project highly innovative in to meet demanding requirements: speed successfully pursue any ship; to anti-submarine ensure in combat; low detectability, in to airborne MAD arrays, and especially to active sonars; complement. A special titanium alloy hull would be to create a small, low drag, 1,500 six compartment vessel capable of very high speeds (in excess of ) deep diving. would operate as an interceptor, staying in harbor on patrol route and racing out to reach an approaching fleet. A high-power nuclear was devised, was kept liquid
ative biographical record of The county oF EsseX, OnTarIo... (1905)

cateGory:1853 Births
Category:1924 DEathS
Category:Ontario LiberaL PartY Mpps AlFA-cLass sUbmarinE

thE aLfa ClAsS, SoViET dEsignAtiOn ProjeCt 705 Lira (, meanIng "lyRe", NATO reportINg Name Alfa), waS a cLass of nucleaR-poWered aTtAck SUbmarIneS in seRvice wITh the SOviet Navy AnD Later wITh the RuSSIaN NavY. They were the fasteST mILitary submarinEs ever BuILt, WITh oNly The prototyPe SubmaRIne  (NATO rEpORTIng nAme Papa-class) eXceeding theM In sUbmergEd SpeED.

The PrOject 705 SuBMarInes had a uniQue dEsign amonG other SUbmarinES. In addiTion to The RevOlutIOnArY usE oF TitANiUm fOR itS hull, it uSeD a PowerFul lEAD-BIsmuTh cOoleD fast Reactor as a powEr sOurcE, WhiCh greAtly rEducEd The siZe of thE reacToR compared to convEntiOnal desigNs, tHuS reDuCing tHE overaLl sIze Of the suBmarine, ANd aLlOWINg For very high speeds. HOwEVEr, It also meAnt thaT ThE rEActor had A sHorT lifETIme anD had TO bE kept warM when iT WaS nOt being UsEd. As a rEsUlt, The SubmaRInes Were usEd as inteRceptORs, mostly kept in POrt ready for a hIGh-SPEeD Dash IntO the North AtLantIC.

DesIgn aND dEveLOpmenT

PrepRoDUcTIon 
Project 705 was first pRoPosed iN 1957 by M. G. rusanov and the Initial desIGN Work led bY RusANoV Began in May 1960 in LeNingrAd with desiGN task assIgned To SKB-143, one Of the two pREDecessorS (thE otHer BeiNG tskB-16) of the MalakhIT desiGn bureau, wHicH would eVenTuaLly BecOmE one of the Three SovIeT/RUsSiAn sUbmarINe design CeNteRs, AloNg witH rubin DEsign bureAu AnD lazUrit CenTRaL dEsigN BUrEau.

THe pRoJect wAs hiGHly InnovatIve in ordeR to MEet dEmAnDing reqUirements: suffIcIent speed tO sUccEssfulLY Pursue anY ship; the ability to avoid aNTi-submaRinE weapOns aNd to ensurE suCcess iN unDErwateR combaT; low dEtEctABIlity, IN PaRtiCuLar to airboRNE MAd arraYs, And aLso espeCially to active sonaRS; miNimal displaceMenT; and MINiMal CReW ComPlEMenT.

a Special titanium Alloy hull wOuLD bE used to creATe a SmAll, low dRag, 1,500 ton, sIx comPArtment Vessel capAble of verY hIgh sPEEds (In excess of ) And deep dIving. The sUBmariNE wOuld oPerAte as aN iNteRceptOr, stayINg iN harbOr or on PaTrol roUte anD tHen racinG out to reach an approachinG fleet. a high-PowEr liquid-mEtaL-CooLed nucleaR plaNt was devisEd, wHicH was kEpt LIquid In
ative biographical recordof the cou nty o f E sse x,  Ont ario ... (1905)

Ca t egor y:1853 births
Category :1924  d e aths Ca tegor y:Ontar i oL i ber al  P art yM PP s Alf a-c lass su bmarine

T heAl fa class, So v ie t designat ion  Project 705  Li ra (,me ani n g "Ly re" , NAT O repo r ting n ame Alfa) ,w as a c l ass ofn u cl ear- powered attack su b ma r ines in servic e with  t h eS o vie t N avy and la te r wit h  the Ru s si a n Nav y . They were t he fastestm ili tary s ub mar i nes ev er bu il t , w ith only th e pr ototype s ubmari n e  (NAT O  Report ing Na mePap a-cl a ss )exc ee d ing th emi n s ubmerged  s pe ed.
TheP r o j ect705  sub marin es had a uniq uedesi g n a mongother  sub ma rines . In a dditi on  to the revolut iona ry use of  ti ta niu mfor i t s hull , i t u sed a p owerful lea d- b i s mu th cooled fast rea ct o r  a s a powe r sour c e,  w h ich grea tl y r educ e d  thesize of  the rea ctor c o mp ar ed to c on ventio na l d esi gns,t husreduci ng the o veral l  size of the s u bmarine, anda ll o w in g  for  ve ry high spe eds. Howe ver, it  al s o mea nt th at th e  reactor had a shor tlifeti me an d had to be k ept warm w h e n  it wasnotb ei n g used. As a r esult , the subm a rines we re us ed as in terceptor s ,  mostlykep t i n p ort r ea dy for a high - s peed  d ash int o t he Nort h A tla nti c.
D esign and  develop me nt 
Pr epr oduct i on 
Proj ec t 7 05  wa s fir s t prop osedin 1 95 7b y M . G. Ru s an o v  and  t he  ini tia ldesig n wo r k l ed by R usanov be gan in M ay  1 960 inLeningrad wit hdesign tas kass ignedt o  SKB-143 , one of the two predec e ssors ( the  othe r be ing TsKB- 16)  of th e M a lakhit  Desig n Bur ea u,w h ich w o u ld  ev en tually bec o m e o ne of  t he t hree So viet/Russian subma r ine  design cente rs,  alo n g  w ith Ru b inDe s ign B ureau and Lazur it Central  D e si gn Bureau. 
Th eproject  was hi ghlyi nnovati ve in ord er to mee tdema n d ing  requireme nts: suf ficient s p eed t o  s ucces sfu lly pu rs ueany s hip; t h e a bilit y to a vo id ant i-sub ma rine wea pons and to ensure succ ess in  unde rwa ter comba t;l owdetectabi lity , in parti cul arto ai rbo r ne MA D ar r ay s,a nd al so e s peciallyt oact i v esonars; min i m a l d ispla cem e nt; an d mi nimal crew comple m ent.

A specia l ti t a niu m a l loyhu ll would be us edto c reate asm all, low dr ag, 1,50 0t on, s ix com partme nt vess e l  c a pableof v ery  high spe eds  ( i n exces sof ) anddeep  d iving.  The s u bmar i n e would operateas an i nterc e pto r, st ay ing inh arbo r or on pa trol routeand th en r acing  out to  r each a n a pp roaching f l eet. A hi gh-po wer liq ui d-me tal -coole d nu c l ear p lant  w asdevised,w h ic h  w as kep t li quidin 
ative biographical_record of_the county of Essex,_Ontario... (1905)

Category:1853_births
Category:1924_deaths
Category:Ontario Liberal_Party_MPPs Alfa-class submarine

The_Alfa class, Soviet_designation Project 705 Lira_(, meaning "Lyre",_NATO_reporting name Alfa), was a class of nuclear-powered attack submarines in service with the_Soviet_Navy and_later_with_the Russian Navy. They were_the fastest military submarines ever_built, with_only the prototype submarine  (NATO Reporting Name_Papa-class)_exceeding them in_submerged speed.

The Project 705 submarines had a unique design_among other submarines. In addition to_the revolutionary use_of_titanium_for its hull, it_used a powerful lead-bismuth cooled fast_reactor as a power source, which_greatly reduced the size of the reactor_compared to conventional designs, thus reducing_the overall size of the_submarine, and_allowing for very high speeds._However, it also_meant that_the reactor had_a short lifetime and had to_be kept warm_when it was not being used._As_a result, the_submarines_were_used as_interceptors, mostly kept_in_port ready_for_a high-speed dash into the North_Atlantic.

Design_and development

Preproduction 
Project 705 was first proposed_in 1957 by M._G._Rusanov and the initial_design work led by Rusanov_began in May 1960 in Leningrad_with design_task assigned_to SKB-143, one of the two predecessors (the other being TsKB-16)_of the Malakhit Design Bureau, which_would eventually become one_of the_three_Soviet/Russian submarine design_centers,_along with_Rubin Design Bureau and Lazurit Central Design_Bureau.

The project_was highly innovative in order to_meet demanding requirements: sufficient_speed_to successfully pursue any ship; the_ability to avoid anti-submarine weapons and_to ensure success in underwater_combat;_low_detectability, in particular to airborne_MAD arrays, and also especially to_active sonars; minimal_displacement; and minimal crew complement.

A special titanium_alloy_hull would be used to create_a_small, low drag, 1,500 ton, six_compartment_vessel_capable of very high speeds_(in excess of ) and deep_diving. The submarine would operate as an interceptor, staying_in harbor or_on patrol route and then_racing_out_to reach an approaching fleet. A high-power liquid-metal-cooled nuclear plant_was devised,_which was kept_liquid in