Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Giant Electron-hole Charging Energy Asymmetry in Ultra-short Carbon
  Nanotubes   Making full usage of bipolar transport in single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT)
transistors could permit the development of two-in-one quantum devices with
ultra-short channels. We report on clean $\sim$10 to 100 nm long suspended
SWCNT transistors which display a large electron-hole transport asymmetry. The
devices consist of naked SWCNT channels contacted with sections of
SWCNT-under-annealed-gold. The annealed gold acts as an n-doping top gate which
creates nm-sharp barriers at the junctions between the contacts and naked
channel. These tunnel barriers define a single quantum dot (QD) whose charging
energies to add an electron or a hole are vastly different ($e-h$ charging
energy asymmetry). We parameterize the $e-h$ transport asymmetry by the ratio
of the hole and electron charging energies $\eta_{e-h}$. We show that this
asymmetry is maximized for short channels and small band gap SWCNTs. In a small
band gap SWCNT device, we demonstrate the fabrication of a two-in-one quantum
device acting as a QD for holes, and a much longer quantum bus for electrons.
In a 14 nm long channel, $\eta_{e-h}$ reaches up to 2.6 for a device with a
band gap of 270 meV. This strong $e-h$ transport asymmetry survives even at
room temperature.

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The categories of this paper are: hep-th
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The categories of this paper are: math
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: econ
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph