Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: A Subaru Weak Lensing Survey I: Cluster Candidates and Spectroscopic
  Verification   We present the results of an ongoing weak lensing survey conducted with the
Subaru telescope whose initial goal is to locate and study the distribution of
shear-selected structures or halos. Using a Suprime-cam imaging survey spanning
21.82 square degree, we present a catalog of 100 candidate halos located from
lensing convergence maps. Our sample is reliably drawn from that subset of our
survey area, (totaling 16.72 square degree) uncontaminated by bright stars and
edge effects and limited at a convergence signal to noise ratio of 3.69. To
validate the sample detailed spectroscopic measures have been made for 26
candidates using the Subaru multi-object spectrograph, FOCAS. All are confirmed
as clusters of galaxies but two arise as the superposition of multiple clusters
viewed along the line of sight. Including data available in the literature and
an ongoing Keck spectroscopic campaign, a total of 41 halos now have reliable
redshifts. For one of our survey fields, the XMM LSS (Pierre et al. 2004)
field, we compare our lensing-selected halo catalog with its X-ray equivalent.
Of 15 halos detected in the XMM-LSS field, 10 match with published X-ray
selected clusters and a further 2 are newly-detected and spectroscopically
confirmed in this work. Although three halos have not yet been confirmed, the
high success rate within the XMM-LSS field (12/15) confirms that weak lensing
provides a reliable method for constructing cluster catalogs, irrespective of
the nature of the constituent galaxies or the intracluster medium.

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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: hep-th
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
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The categories of this paper are: econ
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
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The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: math
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The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg