Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Transitioning to human interaction with AI systems: New challenges and
  opportunities for HCI professionals to enable human-centered AI   While AI has benefited humans, it may also harm humans if not appropriately
developed. The focus of HCI work is transiting from conventional human
interaction with non-AI computing systems to interaction with AI systems. We
conducted a high-level literature review and a holistic analysis of current
work in developing AI systems from an HCI perspective. Our review and analysis
highlight the new changes introduced by AI technology and the new challenges
that HCI professionals face when applying the human-centered AI (HCAI) approach
in the development of AI systems. We also identified seven main issues in human
interaction with AI systems, which HCI professionals did not encounter when
developing non-AI computing systems. To further enable the implementation of
the HCAI approach, we identified new HCI opportunities tied to specific
HCAI-driven design goals to guide HCI professionals in addressing these new
issues. Finally, our assessment of current HCI methods shows the limitations of
these methods in support of developing AI systems. We propose alternative
methods that can help overcome these limitations and effectively help HCI
professionals apply the HCAI approach to the development of AI systems. We also
offer strategic recommendations for HCI professionals to effectively influence
the development of AI systems with the HCAI approach, eventually developing
HCAI systems.

17
The categories of this paper are: q-fin
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
2
The categories of this paper are: math
29
The categories of this paper are: funct-an
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
31
The categories of this paper are: ao-sci