Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Heavy flavours in AA collisions: production, transport and final spectra   A multi-step setup for heavy-flavour studies in high-energy nucleus-nucleus
(AA) collisions --- addressing within a comprehensive framework the initial
Q-Qbar production, the propagation in the hot medium until decoupling and the
final hadronization and decays --- is presented. The initial hard production of
Q-Qbar pairs is simulated using the POWHEG pQCD event generator, interfaced
with the PYTHIA parton shower. Outcomes of the calculations are compared to
experimental data in pp collisions and are used as a validated benchmark for
the study of medium effects. In the AA case, the propagation of the heavy
quarks in the medium is described in a framework provided by the relativistic
Langevin equation. For the latter, different choices of transport coefficients
are explored (either provided by a perturbative calculation or extracted from
lattice-QCD simulations) and the corresponding numerical results are compared
to experimental data from RHIC and the LHC. In particular, outcomes for the
nuclear modification factor R_AA and for the elliptic flow v_2 of D/B mesons,
heavy-flavour electrons and non-prompt J/\psi's are displayed.

1
The categories of this paper are: cs
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
2
The categories of this paper are: math
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th