Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Social Inequality Analysis of Fiber Bundle Model Statistics and
  Prediction of Materials Failure   Inequalities are abundant in a society with a number of agents competing for
a limited amount of resource. Statistics of such social inequalities are
usually represented by the Lorenz function $L(p)$, where $p$ fraction of the
population possesses $L(p)$ fraction of the total wealth, when the population
is arranged in the ascending order of their wealth. Similarly, in
scientometrics, such inequalities can be represented by a plot of the citation
count against the respective number of papers by a scientist, again arranged in
the ascending order of their citation counts. Quantitatively, these
inequalities are captured by the corresponding inequality indices, namely the
Kolkata $k$ and the Hirsch $h$ indices, given by the fixed points of these
nonlinear functions. In statistical physics of criticality, the fixed points of
the Renormalization Group generator functions are studied in their self-similar
limit, where its (fractal) structure converges to a unique form. The
statistical indices in the social science, however, correspond to the fixed
points where the values of the generator function (wealth or citation sizes)
are commensurately abundant in fractions or numbers (of persons or papers). We
introduce and study these indices for the inequalities of (pre-failure)
avalanches, given by their size distributions in the Fiber Bundle Models (FBM)
of non-brittle materials. We show how a prior knowledge of the terminal and
almost universal value of the $k$ index for a wide range of disorder parameter,
can help in predicting an imminent catastrophic breakdown in the model. This
observation has also been complemented by noting a similar (but not identical)
behavior of the Hirsch index ($h$), redefined for such avalanche statistics.

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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: econ
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: q-bio