Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: The role of small-scale surface motions in the transfer of twist to a
  solar jet from a remote stable flux rope   Jets often have a helical structure containing ejected plasma that is both
hot and also cooler and denser than the corona. Various mechanisms have been
proposed to explain how jets are primarily attributed to a magnetic
reconnection between the emergence of magnetic flux and environment or that of
twisted photospheric motions that bring the system into a state of instability.
Multi-wavelength observations of a twisted jet observed with AIA and IRIS were
used to understand how the twist was injected into the jet. We followed the
magnetic history of the active region based on the analysis of HMI vector
magnetic field computed with the UNNOFIT code. This region is the result of the
collapse of two emerging magnetic fluxes (EMFs) overlaid by arch filament
systems that have been well-observed with AIA, IRIS, and NVST in H-alpha. In
the magnetic field maps, we found evidence of the pattern of a long sigmoidal
flux rope (FR) along the polarity inversion line between the two EMFs, which is
the site of the reconnection. Before the jet, an extension of the FR was
present and a part of it was detached and formed a small bipole with a bald
patch (BP) region, which dynamically became an X-current sheet over the dome of
one EMF where the reconnection took place. At the time of the reconnection, the
Mg II spectra exhibited a strong extension of the blue wing that is decreasing
over a distance of 10 Mm (from -300 km/s to a few km/s). This is the signature
of the transfer of the twist to the jet. A comparison with numerical
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations confirms the existence of the long FR.
We conjecture that there is a transfer of twist to the jet during the extension
of the FR to the reconnection site without FR eruption. There connection would
start in the low atmosphere in the BP reconnection region and extend at an
X-point along the current sheet formed above.

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The categories of this paper are: stat
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
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The categories of this paper are: cs
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: math
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The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
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The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin