Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues in Modern Healthcare Systems:
  Attacks and Defenses   The recent advancements in computing systems and wireless communications have
made healthcare systems more efficient than before. Modern healthcare devices
can monitor and manage different health conditions of the patients
automatically without any manual intervention from medical professionals.
Additionally, the use of implantable medical devices (IMDs), body area networks
(BANs), and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in healthcare systems improve
the overall patient monitoring and treatment process. However, these systems
are complex in software and hardware, and optimizing between security, privacy,
and treatment is crucial for healthcare systems as any security or privacy
violation can lead to severe effects on patients' treatments and overall health
conditions. Indeed, the healthcare domain is increasingly facing security
challenges and threats due to numerous design flaws and the lack of proper
security measures in healthcare devices and applications. In this paper, we
explore various security and privacy threats to healthcare systems and discuss
the consequences of these threats. We present a detailed survey of different
potential attacks and discuss their impacts. Furthermore, we review the
existing security measures proposed for healthcare systems and discuss their
limitations. Finally, we conclude the paper with future research directions
toward securing healthcare systems against common vulnerabilities.

12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
2
The categories of this paper are: math
34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
22
The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn