Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Ultrasound Video Transformers for Cardiac Ejection Fraction Estimation   Cardiac ultrasound imaging is used to diagnose various heart diseases. Common
analysis pipelines involve manual processing of the video frames by expert
clinicians. This suffers from intra- and inter-observer variability. We propose
a novel approach to ultrasound video analysis using a transformer architecture
based on a Residual Auto-Encoder Network and a BERT model adapted for token
classification. This enables videos of any length to be processed. We apply our
model to the task of End-Systolic (ES) and End-Diastolic (ED) frame detection
and the automated computation of the left ventricular ejection fraction. We
achieve an average frame distance of 3.36 frames for the ES and 7.17 frames for
the ED on videos of arbitrary length. Our end-to-end learnable approach can
estimate the ejection fraction with a MAE of 5.95 and $R^2$ of 0.52 in 0.15s
per video, showing that segmentation is not the only way to predict ejection
fraction. Code and models are available at https://github.com/HReynaud/UVT.

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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
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The categories of this paper are: eess
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: q-bio
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
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The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas