Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Products of finite order rotations and quantum gates universality   We consider a product of two finite order quantum $SU(2)$-gates $U_1$, $U_2$
and ask when $U_1\cdot U_2$ has an infinite order. Using the fact that $SU(2)$
is a double cover of $SO(3)$ we actually study the product
$O(\gamma,\vec{k}_{12})$ of two rotations $O(\phi,\vec{k}_1)\in SO(3)$ and
$O(\phi,\vec{k}_2)\in SO(3)$ about axes $\vec{k}_1$, $\vec{k}_2\in
\mathbb{R}^3$. In particular we focus on the case when
$\vec{k}_1\cdot\vec{k}_2=0$, and $\phi_1=\phi=\phi_2$ are rational multiple of
$\pi$ and show that $\gamma$ is not a rational multiple of $\pi$ unless
$\phi\in\{\frac{k\pi}{2}:k\in\mathbb{Z}\}$. The proof presented in this paper
boils down to finding all pairs $\gamma,\phi\in \{a\pi : a\in\mathbb{Q}\}$ that
are solutions of $\cos\frac{\gamma}{2}=\cos^2\frac{\phi}{2}$.

30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
19
The categories of this paper are: eess
17
The categories of this paper are: q-fin
34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
27
The categories of this paper are: comp-gas