Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Abundance of zirconium in the globular cluster 47 Tuc: a possible Zr-Na
  correlation?   We determined abundances of Na and Zr in the atmospheres of 237 RGB stars in
Galactic globular cluster (GGC) 47 Tuc (NGC 104), with a primary objective of
investigating possible differences between the abundances of Zr in the first
generation (1P) and second generation (2P) stars. For the abundance analysis,
we used archival UVES/GIRAFFE spectra obtained during three different observing
programmes. Abundances were determined from two Na I and three Zr I lines,
using 1D hydrostatic ATLAS model atmospheres. The target stars for the
abundance analysis were limited to those with 4200 $\leq$ $T_{\rm eff}$ $\leq$
4800 K. This is the largest sample of GGC stars in which Na and Zr abundances
have been studied so far. While our mean [Na/Fe] and [Zr/Fe] ratios agree well
with those determined in the earlier studies, we find a weak but statistically
significant correlation in the ${\rm [Zr/Fe]} - {\rm [Na/Fe]}$ plane. A
comparison of the mean [Zr/Fe] abundance ratios in the 1P and 2P stars suggests
a small but statistically significant Zr over-abundance in the 2P stars,
$\Delta {\rm [Zr/Fe]}_{\rm 2P-1P}\approx+0.06$ dex. Also, our analysis shows
that stars enriched in both Zr and Na are more centrally concentrated. However,
we find no correlation between their distance from the cluster centre and their
full spatial velocity. While there may be some influence of CN line blends on
the determined Zr abundances, it seems very unlikely that the detected Zr-Na
correlation, for the slightly higher Zr abundances in the 2P stars, would be
caused by the CN blending alone. The obtained results indicate that, in 47 Tuc,
some amount of Zr should have been synthesised by the same polluters that
enriched 2P stars with the light elements. Unfortunately, our data alone do not
allow us to distinguish which of the two scenarios, or whether or not a
combination of both, could have operated in this GGC.

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The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: physics
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
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The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph