


from __future__ import annotations

from collections import deque
from collections.abc import Sequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any







@dataclass
class      lowerCAmelCase__       :




     '''simple docstring'''
     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  			= 42
     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  			= None
     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  			= None




def 							_UpperCAmelCase				():
       _A      :       List[str]				    = Node(1						)
       _A      :       Optional[Any]				    = Node(2						)
       _A      :       Dict				    = Node(3						)
       _A      :       Optional[Any]				    = Node(4						)
       _A      :       str				    = Node(5						)
       return tree
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       return [root.data, *preorder(root.left						), *preorder(root.right						)] if root else []
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       return postorder(root.left						) + postorder(root.right						) + [root.data] if root else []
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       return [*inorder(root.left						), root.data, *inorder(root.right						)] if root else []
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       return (max(height(root.left						)				,							height(root.right						)						) + 1) if root else 0
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       _A      :       list[Any]				    = []

       if root is None:
              return output

       _A      :       Union[str, Any]				    = deque([root]						)

       while process_queue:
              _A      :       str				    = process_queue.popleft()
              output.append(node.data						)

              if node.left:
                     process_queue.append(node.left						)
              if node.right:
                     process_queue.append(node.right						)
       return output
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None				,							UpperCamelCase__     :  int						):
       _A      :       list[Any]				    = []

       def populate_output(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None				,							UpperCamelCase__     :  int						) -> None:
              if not root:
                     return
              if level == 1:
                     output.append(root.data						)
              elif level > 1:
                     populate_output(root.left				,							level - 1						)
                     populate_output(root.right				,							level - 1						)

       populate_output(UpperCamelCase__				,							UpperCamelCase__						)
       return output
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None				,							UpperCamelCase__     :  int						):
       _A      :       list[Any]				    = []

       def populate_output(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None				,							UpperCamelCase__     :  int						) -> None:
              if root is None:
                     return
              if level == 1:
                     output.append(root.data						)
              elif level > 1:
                     populate_output(root.right				,							level - 1						)
                     populate_output(root.left				,							level - 1						)

       populate_output(UpperCamelCase__				,							UpperCamelCase__						)
       return output
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				(UpperCamelCase__     :  Node | None						):
       if root is None:
              return []

       _A      :       list[Sequence[Node | None]]				    = []

       _A      :       Dict				    = 0
       _A      :       str				    = height(UpperCamelCase__						)

       for h in range(1				,							height_tree + 1						):
              if not flag:
                     output.append(get_nodes_from_left_to_right(UpperCamelCase__				,							UpperCamelCase__						)						)
                     _A      :       Optional[int]				    = 1
              else:
                     output.append(get_nodes_from_right_to_left(UpperCamelCase__				,							UpperCamelCase__						)						)
                     _A      :       Tuple				    = 0

       return output
def 							_UpperCAmelCase				():  # Main function for testing.
       _A      :       str				    = make_tree()
       print(f"In-order Traversal: {inorder(UpperCamelCase__						)}"						)
       print(f"Pre-order Traversal: {preorder(UpperCamelCase__						)}"						)
       print(f"Post-order Traversal: {postorder(UpperCamelCase__						)}"				,							"\n"						)

       print(f"Height of Tree: {height(UpperCamelCase__						)}"				,							"\n"						)

       print("Complete Level Order Traversal: "						)
       print(level_order(UpperCamelCase__						)				,							"\n"						)

       print("Level-wise order Traversal: "						)

       for level in range(1				,							height(UpperCamelCase__						) + 1						):
              print(f"Level {level}:"				,							get_nodes_from_left_to_right(UpperCamelCase__				,							level=UpperCamelCase__						)						)

       print("\nZigZag order Traversal: "						)
       print(zigzag(UpperCamelCase__						)						)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import doctest

    doctest.testmod()
    main()






class 		UpperCAmelCase   :







						'''simple docstring'''





						def __init__(						self							:     Dict						):






							"""simple docstring"""






							snake_case_		    =     {}  # Mapping from char to TrieNode
							snake_case_		    =     False






						def        snake_case__						(						self							:     Dict       ,	__lowercase							:     list[str]						):






							"""simple docstring"""






							for word in words:
								self.insert(__lowercase						)






						def        snake_case__						(						self							:     List[str]       ,	__lowercase							:     str						):






							"""simple docstring"""






							snake_case_		    =     self
							for char in word:
								if char not in curr.nodes:
									snake_case_		    =     TrieNode()
								snake_case_		    =     curr.nodes[char]
							snake_case_		    =     True






						def        snake_case__						(						self							:     List[Any]       ,	__lowercase							:     str						):






							"""simple docstring"""






							snake_case_		    =     self
							for char in word:
								if char not in curr.nodes:
									return False
								snake_case_		    =     curr.nodes[char]
							return curr.is_leaf






						def        snake_case__						(						self							:     Optional[Any]       ,	__lowercase							:     str						):






							"""simple docstring"""






							def _delete(__lowercase							:     TrieNode       ,	__lowercase							:     str       ,	__lowercase							:     int						) -> bool:
								if index == len(__lowercase						):
									# If word does not exist
									if not curr.is_leaf:
										return False
									snake_case_		    =     False
									return len(curr.nodes						) == 0
								snake_case_		    =     word[index]
								snake_case_		    =     curr.nodes.get(__lowercase						)
								# If char not in current trie node
								if not char_node:
									return False
								# Flag to check if node can be deleted
								snake_case_		    =     _delete(__lowercase       ,	__lowercase       ,	index + 1						)
								if delete_curr:
									del curr.nodes[char]
									return len(curr.nodes						) == 0
								return delete_curr

							_delete(self       ,	__lowercase       ,	0						)







def 						lowerCamelCase__    (		_A     ,	_A							):







	'''simple docstring'''





	if node.is_leaf:
		print(_A     ,	end=" "							)

	for key, value in node.nodes.items():
		print_words(_A     ,	word + key							)


def 						lowerCamelCase__    (		):







	'''simple docstring'''





	snake_case_		    =     "banana bananas bandana band apple all beast".split()
	snake_case_		    =     TrieNode()
	root.insert_many(_A							)
	# print_words(root, "")
	assert all(root.find(_A							) for word in words							)
	assert root.find("banana"							)
	assert not root.find("bandanas"							)
	assert not root.find("apps"							)
	assert root.find("apple"							)
	assert root.find("all"							)
	root.delete("all"							)
	assert not root.find("all"							)
	root.delete("banana"							)
	assert not root.find("banana"							)
	assert root.find("bananas"							)
	return True


def 						lowerCamelCase__    (		_A     ,	_A							):







	'''simple docstring'''





	print(str(_A							)     ,	"works!" if passes else "doesn't work :("							)


def 						lowerCamelCase__    (		):







	'''simple docstring'''





	assert test_trie()


def 						lowerCamelCase__    (		):







	'''simple docstring'''





	print_results("Testing trie functionality"     ,	test_trie()							)


if __name__ == "__main__":
		main()
