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            pdftitle={Supporting information},
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  \title{Supporting information}
    \pretitle{\vspace{\droptitle}\centering\huge}
  \posttitle{\par}
    \author{<NAME>, <NAME>, <NAME> and <NAME>}
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  \postauthor{\par}
      \predate{\centering\large\emph}
  \postdate{\par}
    \date{13 November 2019}


\begin{document}
\maketitle

This document contains supporting tables and figures for the manuscript
``Life-history tradeoffs, and the genetic basis of fitness in
\emph{Arabidopsis thaliana}'' by <NAME>, <NAME>,
<NAME>. Oakley and <NAME>.

\textbf{Tables:}

\begin{enumerate}
\def\labelenumi{\arabic{enumi}.}
\tightlist
\item
  Individual QTL for number of seeds per fruit
\item
  Individual QTL for number of seeds per reproductive plant
\item
  Individual QTL for number of fruits per reproductive plant
\item
  Individual QTL for number of fruits per seedling planted
\item
  Individual QTL for number of seeds per seedling planted
\item
  Individual QTL for seed mass
\item
  Individual QTL for survival
\item
  Epistatic interactions
\end{enumerate}

\textbf{Figures:}

\begin{enumerate}
\def\labelenumi{\arabic{enumi}.}
\tightlist
\item
  Seed mass differences between parental lines
\item
  Scatter plots of RIL-means for fecundity and survival, components of
  fecundity, and fecundity and seed mass
\item
  Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per fruit
\item
  Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per reproductive plant
\item
  Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per seedling planted
\item
  Broad-sense heritability estimates
\end{enumerate}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for number of seeds per fruit identifed in individual
experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian credible
intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values and as a percentage
of variance among RIL means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@9.5}{\nolinkurl{1@9.5}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 9.5 (
7.3-12.6) & 9.2 & -1.372 & 8.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@56.0}{\nolinkurl{2@56.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 56.0
(32.6-60.9) & 4.2 & -0.918 & 3.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@18.0}{\nolinkurl{3@18.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 18.0
(14.7-19.7) & 6.6 & -1.163 & 6.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@56.6}{\nolinkurl{5@56.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 56.6
(50.5-58.6) & 8.6 & -1.316 & 7.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@5.3}{\nolinkurl{1@5.3}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 5.3 (
3.9-14.5) & 5.1 & -0.630 & 4.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@60.2}{\nolinkurl{1@60.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 60.2
(53.3-62.5) & 6.0 & -1.089 & 4.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@32.6}{\nolinkurl{2@32.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 32.6
(30.7-45.6) & 7.1 & -1.194 & 5.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@15.0}{\nolinkurl{5@15.0}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 15.0
(10.4-20.4) & 6.8 & -0.921 & 5.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@50.2}{\nolinkurl{5@50.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 50.2
(40.1-51.6) & 3.3 & -1.121 & 2.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@60.1}{\nolinkurl{5@60.1}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 60.1
(56.6-78.2) & 2.9 & -1.041 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@22.7}{\nolinkurl{1@22.7}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 22.7
(16.1-32.4) & 2.8 & 0.808 & 2.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@75.4}{\nolinkurl{1@75.4}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 75.4
(74.4-75.4) & 8.9 & 1.478 & 8.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@41.0}{\nolinkurl{4@41.0}} & Sweden & 2010 & 4 & 41.0
(39.1-42.3) & 9.1 & 1.497 & 8.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@70.1}{\nolinkurl{5@70.1}} & Sweden & 2010 & 5 & 70.1
(67.7-78.2) & 4.3 & 1.007 & 4.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@61.0}{\nolinkurl{1@61.0}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 61.0
(58.6-61.1) & 9.6 & -0.552 & 9.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@77.9}{\nolinkurl{1@<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 77.9
(75.4-80.9) & 3.5 & 0.971 & 3.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{3<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 3 & 21.0
(18.0-22.3) & 13.5 & -1.274 & 13.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@42.3}{\nolinkurl{4@42.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 42.3
(35.8-50.2) & 10.6 & 1.588 & 10.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@74.5}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(70.1-78.2) & 8.6 & 1.433 & 8.3\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for number of seeds per reproductive plant identifed in
individual experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian
credible intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values and as a
percentage of variance among RIL means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@10.3}{\nolinkurl{1@10.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 10.3 (
8.8-12.6) & 11.8 & -58.519 & 9.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@57.3}{\nolinkurl{1@57.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 57.3
(55.9-61.0) & 6.4 & -42.302 & 5.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@56.0}{\nolinkurl{2@56.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 56.0
(45.6-56.9) & 3.5 & -30.627 & 2.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@20.7}{\nolinkurl{4@20.7}} & Italy & 2010 & 4 & 20.7
(17.1-31.0) & 4.9 & -37.512 & 3.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@2.6}{\nolinkurl{5@2.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 2.6 (
0.0-15.0) & 3.2 & -29.715 & 2.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@58.6}{\nolinkurl{5@58.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 58.6
(54.8-61.3) & 8.4 & -48.165 & 6.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@60.2}{\nolinkurl{1@60.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 60.2
(57.3-61.0) & 10.9 & -34.350 & 6.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@83.8}{\nolinkurl{1@83.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 83.8
(77.0-83.8) & 4.2 & -20.492 & 2.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@39.8}{\nolinkurl{2@39.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 39.8
(31.7-48.0) & 7.2 & -25.714 & 4.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@5.1}{\nolinkurl{3@5.1}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 5.1 ( 3.5-
6.3) & 3.7 & 25.012 & 2.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@14.7}{\nolinkurl{3@14.7}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 14.7
(13.5-19.7) & 2.1 & -19.143 & 1.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@64.9}{\nolinkurl{3@64.9}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 64.9
(53.3-65.9) & 7.4 & -25.797 & 4.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@52.8}{\nolinkurl{4@52.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 4 & 52.8
(50.0-56.3) & 4.9 & -21.800 & 2.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@18.5}{\nolinkurl{5@18.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 18.5 (
5.7-43.0) & 2.7 & -15.873 & 1.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@56.6}{\nolinkurl{5@56.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 56.6
(54.3-61.3) & 9.5 & -33.015 & 5.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@78.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 78.2
(72.1-78.2) & 6.1 & -26.323 & 3.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@13.5}{\nolinkurl{1@13.5}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 13.5 (
0.0-20.8) & 3.4 & -145.367 & 3.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@22.7}{\nolinkurl{1@22.7}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 22.7
(21.9-23.7) & 5.8 & 188.983 & 6.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@30.5}{\nolinkurl{3@30.5}} & Sweden & 2010 & 3 & 30.5 (
8.2-47.5) & 3.5 & 111.560 & 3.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@61.1}{\nolinkurl{1@61.1}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 61.1
(61.0-62.5) & 11.0 & -41.342 & 11.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@58.3}{\nolinkurl{2@58.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 2 & 58.3 (
0.0-60.9) & 2.8 & 69.157 & 2.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{3<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 3 & 24.4
(18.0-26.7) & 13.4 & -96.940 & 13.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{4@<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 42.3
(37.4-47.8) & 7.8 & 118.161 & 7.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(74.5-74.5) & 8.1 & 120.843 & 8.1\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for number of fruits per reproductive plant identifed in
individual experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian
credible intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values and as a
percentage of variance among RIL means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@10.3}{\nolinkurl{1@10.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 10.3 (
9.5-13.5) & 11.9 & -1.506 & 8.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@57.3}{\nolinkurl{1@57.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 57.3
(55.9-57.3) & 8.5 & -1.259 & 5.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@53.4}{\nolinkurl{2@53.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 53.4
(44.3-56.9) & 2.1 & -0.613 & 1.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@3.5}{\nolinkurl{3@3.5}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 3.5 ( 1.7-
9.6) & 3.2 & 0.748 & 2.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@54.1}{\nolinkurl{3@54.1}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 54.1
(18.0-59.2) & 5.8 & -1.028 & 3.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@18.3}{\nolinkurl{4@18.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 4 & 18.3
(12.9-31.0) & 2.6 & -0.706 & 1.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@50.6}{\nolinkurl{4@50.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 4 & 50.6
(42.3-60.7) & 3.6 & -0.893 & 2.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@7.5}{\nolinkurl{5@7.5}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 7.5 (
0.0-12.0) & 3.5 & -0.851 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@54.8}{\nolinkurl{5@54.8}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 54.8
(52.4-71.4) & 2.4 & -0.708 & 1.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@78.2}{\nolinkurl{5@78.2}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 78.2
(70.6-78.2) & 3.4 & -0.847 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@58.6}{\nolinkurl{1@58.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 58.6
(57.3-61.0) & 14.5 & -0.952 & 8.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@83.8}{\nolinkurl{1@83.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 83.8
(77.0-83.8) & 4.1 & -0.537 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@38.2}{\nolinkurl{2@38.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 38.2
(34.3-49.7) & 7.2 & -0.676 & 4.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@5.1}{\nolinkurl{3@5.1}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 5.1 ( 2.5-
7.3) & 5.5 & 0.589 & 3.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@57.1}{\nolinkurl{3@57.1}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 57.1
(53.3-63.1) & 12.3 & -0.898 & 7.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@52.8}{\nolinkurl{4@52.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 4 & 52.8
(52.4-55.2) & 13.6 & -0.973 & 8.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@56.6}{\nolinkurl{5@56.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 56.6
(54.3-61.3) & 5.3 & -0.647 & 3.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@75.8}{\nolinkurl{5@75.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 75.8
(72.9-78.2) & 12.0 & -0.720 & 7.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@30.5}{\nolinkurl{3@30.5}} & Sweden & 2010 & 3 & 30.5 (
8.2-42.6) & 3.5 & 2.710 & 4.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@61.8}{\nolinkurl{1@61.8}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 61.8
(61.0-62.5) & 10.4 & -1.701 & 11.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@58.3}{\nolinkurl{2@58.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 2 & 58.3 (
3.1-60.9) & 4.1 & 2.320 & 4.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@26.7}{\nolinkurl{3@26.7}} & Sweden & 2011 & 3 & 26.7
(24.4-29.5) & 9.9 & -2.094 & 10.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@42.3}{\nolinkurl{4@4<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 42.3
(37.4-56.3) & 5.0 & 2.563 & 5.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(74.5-75.8) & 6.0 & 2.823 & 6.4\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for number of fruits per seedling planted identifed in
individual experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian
credible intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values, as a
percentage of variance among RIL means, and as a percentage of the
difference between parental means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@10.3}{\nolinkurl{1@10.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 10.3 (
7.3-12.6) & 10.0 & -0.782 & 6.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@57.3}{\nolinkurl{1@57.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 57.3
(57.3-57.3) & 11.0 & -0.823 & 7.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@53.4}{\nolinkurl{2@53.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 53.4
(48.7-56.0) & 7.3 & -0.658 & 4.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@54.1}{\nolinkurl{3@54.1}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 54.1
(52.0-59.2) & 7.0 & -0.639 & 4.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@50.0}{\nolinkurl{4@50.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 4 & 50.0
(50.0-52.8) & 5.1 & -0.511 & 3.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@7.5}{\nolinkurl{5@7.5}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 7.5 ( 2.6-
8.5) & 7.1 & -0.698 & 4.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@54.8}{\nolinkurl{5@54.8}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 54.8
(41.4-61.3) & 3.6 & -0.495 & 2.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@77.4}{\nolinkurl{5@77.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 77.4
(70.1-78.2) & 5.8 & -0.643 & 3.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@61.8}{\nolinkurl{1@61.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 61.8
(57.3-61.8) & 15.3 & -0.786 & 8.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@83.8}{\nolinkurl{1@83.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 83.8
(77.0-83.8) & 4.5 & -0.412 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@49.5}{\nolinkurl{2@49.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 49.5
(44.3-49.7) & 13.1 & -0.659 & 7.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@2.2}{\nolinkurl{3@2.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 2.2 ( 0.0-
8.2) & 3.7 & 0.344 & 1.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@64.9}{\nolinkurl{3@64.9}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 64.9
(63.1-65.9) & 15.5 & -0.725 & 8.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@55.2}{\nolinkurl{4@55.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 4 & 55.2
(51.1-56.6) & 11.2 & -0.625 & 5.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@56.6}{\nolinkurl{5@56.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 56.6
(56.6-57.7) & 8.6 & -0.632 & 4.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@71.4}{\nolinkurl{5@71.4}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 71.4
(70.1-78.2) & 6.4 & -0.548 & 3.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@9.6}{\nolinkurl{3@9.6}} & Sweden & 2010 & 3 & 9.6 (
8.2-34.4) & 3.1 & 0.334 & 3.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@62.5}{\nolinkurl{1@62.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 62.5
(61.0-62.5) & 9.5 & -0.652 & 8.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@56.9}{\nolinkurl{2@56.9}} & Sweden & 2011 & 2 & 56.9
(35.6-60.9) & 2.9 & 0.679 & 2.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@29.5}{\nolinkurl{3@29.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 3 & 29.5
(23.3-29.5) & 9.3 & -0.752 & 8.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@42.3}{\nolinkurl{4@42.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 42.3
(37.4-56.6) & 6.7 & 1.059 & 6.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@1.4}{\nolinkurl{5@1.4}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 1.4 (
0.0-25.4) & 3.7 & 0.784 & 3.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@74.5}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(74.5-74.5) & 14.3 & 1.561 & 13.9\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for number of seeds per seedling planted identifed in
individual experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian
credible intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values and as a
percentage of variance among RIL means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@10.3}{\nolinkurl{1@10.3}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 10.3 (
8.4-12.6) & 12.8 & -34.186 & 9.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@58.8}{\nolinkurl{1@58.8}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 58.8
(55.9-61.1) & 8.5 & -27.523 & 5.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@53.4}{\nolinkurl{2@53.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 53.4
(53.4-56.4) & 7.1 & -24.759 & 4.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@18.0}{\nolinkurl{3@18.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 18.0
(15.6-21.0) & 3.4 & -13.747 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@20.7}{\nolinkurl{4@20.7}} & Italy & 2010 & 4 & 20.7
(11.1-44.3) & 2.6 & -15.314 & 1.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@12.0}{\nolinkurl{5@12.0}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 12.0
(11.4-13.1) & 6.2 & -21.232 & 4.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@58.6}{\nolinkurl{5@58.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 58.6
(54.8-60.6) & 3.5 & -21.692 & 2.4\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@71.4}{\nolinkurl{5@71.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 71.4
(70.1-78.2) & 2.5 & -18.275 & 1.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@13.5}{\nolinkurl{1@13.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 13.5 (
0.0-28.1) & 2.9 & -12.058 & 1.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@60.2}{\nolinkurl{1@60.2}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 60.2
(57.3-61.8) & 11.3 & -26.326 & 6.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@83.8}{\nolinkurl{1@83.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 83.8
(77.0-83.8) & 4.7 & -16.502 & 2.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{2@45.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 45.6
(44.3-49.5) & 14.7 & -28.565 & 8.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{3@64.9}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 64.9
(53.3-66.8) & 7.1 & -18.862 & 3.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@52.0}{\nolinkurl{4@52.0}} & Italy & 2011 & 4 & 52.0
(50.0-53.9) & 7.5 & -19.907 & 4.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@56.6}{\nolinkurl{5@56.6}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 56.6
(56.6-56.6) & 12.7 & -30.653 & 7.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@71.4}{\nolinkurl{5@71.4}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 71.4
(70.1-78.2) & 6.3 & -21.562 & 3.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@22.7}{\nolinkurl{1@22.7}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 22.7
(21.9-32.4) & 3.9 & 28.287 & 4.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@75.4}{\nolinkurl{1@75.4}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 75.4
(70.4-80.9) & 3.7 & 27.572 & 3.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@41.0}{\nolinkurl{4@41.0}} & Sweden & 2010 & 4 & 41.0
(37.4-41.0) & 5.9 & 35.107 & 6.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@61.0}{\nolinkurl{1@61.0}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 61.0
(61.0-61.1) & 10.0 & -17.519 & 9.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@23.3}{\nolinkurl{3@23.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 3 & 23.3
(18.0-24.4) & 13.3 & -41.302 & 12.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@42.3}{\nolinkurl{4@42.3}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 42.3
(35.8-45.5) & 8.9 & 50.210 & 8.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@1.4}{\nolinkurl{5@1.4}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 1.4 (
0.0-31.2) & 2.6 & 27.148 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@74.5}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(74.5-74.5) & 15.3 & 67.150 & 14.3\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for seed mass identifed in individual experiments. QTL
positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian credible intervals. Effect
sizes are given as absolute values and as a percentage of variance among
RIL means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@48.9}{\nolinkurl{1@48.9}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 48.9
(39.9-61.1) & 3.8 & -0.606 & 4.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@57.1}{\nolinkurl{3@57.1}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 57.1
(53.3-65.5) & 5.2 & -0.706 & 5.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@14.1}{\nolinkurl{1@14.1}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 14.1 (
7.3-17.1) & 4.4 & 0.763 & 4.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@29.5}{\nolinkurl{1@29.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 29.5
(22.7-64.9) & 3.6 & -0.691 & 3.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@53.3}{\nolinkurl{3@53.3}} & Italy & 2011 & 3 & 53.3 (
7.3-57.1) & 4.3 & -0.645 & 4.5\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@9.3}{\nolinkurl{4@9.3}} & Italy & 2011 & 4 & 9.3 ( 6.1-
9.3) & 5.5 & -0.731 & 5.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@7.7}{\nolinkurl{5@7.7}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 7.7 (
6.7-10.0) & 4.5 & 0.665 & 4.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@3.4}{\nolinkurl{1@3.4}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 3.4 ( 1.4-
6.1) & 8.3 & 0.704 & 7.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@43.5}{\nolinkurl{1@43.5}} & Sweden & 2010 & 1 & 43.5
(21.9-51.5) & 2.9 & -0.409 & 2.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@58.0}{\nolinkurl{2@58.0}} & Sweden & 2010 & 2 & 58.0
(19.3-60.9) & 3.0 & -0.413 & 2.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@65.9}{\nolinkurl{3@65.9}} & Sweden & 2010 & 3 & 65.9
(47.5-70.5) & 4.9 & -0.527 & 4.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@7.7}{\nolinkurl{5@7.7}} & Sweden & 2010 & 5 & 7.7 ( 2.6-
7.7) & 9.7 & 0.762 & 9.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@9.9}{\nolinkurl{1@9.9}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 9.9 (
6.1-12.0) & 5.3 & 0.847 & 5.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@21.9}{\nolinkurl{1@21.9}} & Sweden & 2011 & 1 & 21.9
(18.9-22.7) & 3.8 & -0.705 & 4.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@2.6}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 2.6 ( 0.0-
4.6) & 3.7 & 0.692 & 4.1\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@<EMAIL>}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 16.8
(11.4-18.5) & 2.1 & 0.506 & 2.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:<EMAIL>}{\nolinkurl{5@71.4}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 71.4
(52.4-78.2) & 1.9 & 0.399 & 2.0\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llrrlrrr@{}}
\caption{QTL for survival to reproduction identifed in individual
experiments. QTL positions are shown with their 95\% Bayesian credible
intervals. Effect sizes are given as absolute values, as a percentage of
variance among RIL means, and as a percentage of the difference between
parental means.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Name & Site & Year & Chr. & Position (cM) & LOD & Effect size & \% var.
explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
\href{mailto:1@40.6}{\nolinkurl{1@40.6}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 40.6 (
0.0-45.1) & 2.7 & -0.023 & 2.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@62.5}{\nolinkurl{1@62.5}} & Italy & 2010 & 1 & 62.5
(57.3-64.9) & 4.9 & -0.031 & 3.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@53.4}{\nolinkurl{2@53.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 2 & 53.4
(49.4-55.3) & 12.8 & -0.046 & 9.8\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:3@59.2}{\nolinkurl{3@59.2}} & Italy & 2010 & 3 & 59.2
(37.9-65.9) & 4.5 & -0.027 & 3.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@9.4}{\nolinkurl{5@9.4}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 9.4 (
5.7-12.0) & 9.1 & -0.039 & 6.7\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@66.1}{\nolinkurl{5@66.1}} & Italy & 2010 & 5 & 66.1
(64.1-74.5) & 9.6 & -0.040 & 7.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@39.9}{\nolinkurl{1@39.9}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 39.9
(36.7-53.3) & 5.1 & -0.023 & 4.9\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:1@83.8}{\nolinkurl{1@83.8}} & Italy & 2011 & 1 & 83.8
(74.4-83.8) & 3.8 & -0.020 & 3.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:2@49.5}{\nolinkurl{2@49.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 2 & 49.5
(44.3-51.0) & 9.1 & -0.031 & 9.0\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@57.5}{\nolinkurl{5@57.5}} & Italy & 2011 & 5 & 57.5
(52.4-68.7) & 8.4 & -0.030 & 8.2\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:4@50.0}{\nolinkurl{4@50.0}} & Sweden & 2011 & 4 & 50.0
(34.5-56.6) & 4.3 & 0.031 & 4.6\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@1.4}{\nolinkurl{5@1.4}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 1.4 (
0.0-32.5) & 4.9 & 0.034 & 5.3\tabularnewline
\href{mailto:5@74.5}{\nolinkurl{5@74.5}} & Sweden & 2011 & 5 & 74.5
(73.6-75.8) & 12.3 & 0.054 & 14.0\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{longtable}[]{@{}llllrr@{}}
\caption{Pairs of significant epistatic QTL detected across
traits.}\tabularnewline
\toprule
Trait & Site & Year & QTL & LOD & \% var. explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
Trait & Site & Year & QTL & LOD & \% var. explained\tabularnewline
\midrule
\endhead
Seeds per fruit & Italy & 2011 &
\href{mailto:1@5.3}{\nolinkurl{1@5.3}}:\href{mailto:5@15.0}{\nolinkurl{5@15.0}}
& 3.45 & 2.73\tabularnewline
Seeds per fruit & Sweden & 2011 &
\href{mailto:1@61.0}{\nolinkurl{1@61.0}}:\href{mailto:3@21.0}{\nolinkurl{3@21.0}}
& 8.24 & 7.97\tabularnewline
Seeds per reproductive plant & Sweden & 2011 &
\href{mailto:1@61.1}{\nolinkurl{1@61.1}}:\href{mailto:3@24.4}{\nolinkurl{3@24.4}}
& 9.21 & 9.28\tabularnewline
Seeds per seedling planted & Italy & 2010 &
\href{mailto:3@18.0}{\nolinkurl{3@18.0}}:\href{mailto:5@12.0}{\nolinkurl{5@12.0}}
& 0.88 & 0.58\tabularnewline
Seeds per seedling planted & Sweden & 2011 &
\href{mailto:1@61.0}{\nolinkurl{1@61.0}}:\href{mailto:3@23.3}{\nolinkurl{3@23.3}}
& 8.18 & 7.28\tabularnewline
\bottomrule
\end{longtable}

\newpage

\begin{figure}

{\centering \includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/seed-mass-1} 

}

\caption[Seed mass among parental lines]{Mean seed mass of the Italian (closed symbols) and Swedish (open symbols) parental ecotypes at the field sites in Italy (It.) and Sweden (Sw.) in 2010 and 2011. Bars indicate standard error.}\label{fig:seed-mass}
\end{figure}

\newpage

\begin{figure}

{\centering \includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/scatter-plots-1} 

}

\caption[Scatter plots between RIL-means for survival and fecundity, components of fecundity, and between overall fecundity and seed mass]{Relationships between RIL-means for survival and fecundity (top), components of fecundity (middle), and between overall fecundity and seed mass (bottom). Pearson correlation coefficients ($r_P$) and associated $p$-values are indicated.}\label{fig:scatter-plots}
\end{figure}

\newpage

\begin{figure}

{\centering \includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/fig: epistatic-seed-1} 

}

\caption[Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per fruit]{Interaction plots for epistatic interactions detected for number of seeds per fruit, showing mean and standard errors for each genotype-by-genotype combination.}\label{fig:fig: epistatic-seed}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}

{\centering \includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/fig:epistatic-tofu-1} 

}

\caption[Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per reproductive plant]{Interaction plots for epistatic interactions detected for number of seeds per reproductive plant, showing mean and standard errors for each genotype-by-genotype combination.}\label{fig:fig:epistatic-tofu}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}

{\centering \includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/fig: epistatic-tfit-1} 

}

\caption[Epistatic interactions for number of seeds per seedling planted]{Interaction plots for epistatic interactions detected for number of seeds per seedling planted, showing mean and standard errors for each genotype-by-genotype combination.}\label{fig:fig: epistatic-tfit}
\end{figure}

\newpage

\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{supporting_information_files/figure-latex/heritabilities-1.pdf}
\caption{Broad-sense heritability estimates for survival to
reproduction, number of fruits per reproductive plant (Fruits/RP),
number of seeds per fruit (Seeds/fr), number of fruits per seedling
planted (Fruits/sdl), and seed mass. Closed and open symbols show values
in Italy and Sweden respectively. Error bars show 95\% parametric
bootstrap confidence intervals. Numbers indicate the number of
individuals each estimate is based on.}
\end{figure}


\end{document}
