What is the facts of the English Common Law ?
The English term is based on the Latin word " jurisprudentia " : " juris " is the genitive form of " jus " meaning " law " , and " prudentia " means " prudence " ( also : discretion , foresight , forethought , circumspection ; refers to the exercise of good judgment , common sense , and even caution , especially in the conduct of practical matters ) .