[Docs] Clarify numeric datatype ranges (#28240)
[Docs] Clarify numeric datatype ranges (#28240)

Since #25826 we reject infinite values for float, double and half_float
datatypes. This change adds this restriction to the documentation for the
supported datatypes.

Closes #27653
GlenRSmith/elasticsearch,scottsom/elasticsearch,qwerty4030/elasticsearch,qwerty4030/elasticsearch,coding0011/elasticsearch,HonzaKral/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,robin13/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,qwerty4030/elasticsearch,uschindler/elasticsearch,uschindler/elasticsearch,uschindler/elasticsearch,qwerty4030/elasticsearch,kalimatas/elasticsearch,GlenRSmith/elasticsearch,nknize/elasticsearch,nknize/elasticsearch,uschindler/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,scottsom/elasticsearch,GlenRSmith/elasticsearch,robin13/elasticsearch,robin13/elasticsearch,gfyoung/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,s1monw/elasticsearch,scorpionvicky/elasticsearch,GlenRSmith/elasticsearch,nknize/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,gfyoung/elasticsearch,kalimatas/elasticsearch,gfyoung/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,s1monw/elasticsearch,HonzaKral/elasticsearch,scorpionvicky/elasticsearch,scorpionvicky/elasticsearch,nknize/elasticsearch,coding0011/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,scottsom/elasticsearch,qwerty4030/elasticsearch,kalimatas/elasticsearch,gfyoung/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,kalimatas/elasticsearch,scottsom/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,nknize/elasticsearch,gingerwizard/elasticsearch,rajanm/elasticsearch,robin13/elasticsearch,kalimatas/elasticsearch,s1monw/elasticsearch,GlenRSmith/elasticsearch,uschindler/elasticsearch,coding0011/elasticsearch,robin13/elasticsearch,scottsom/elasticsearch,HonzaKral/elasticsearch,s1monw/elasticsearch,scorpionvicky/elasticsearch,s1monw/elasticsearch,HonzaKral/elasticsearch,coding0011/elasticsearch,coding0011/elasticsearch,gfyoung/elasticsearch,scorpionvicky/elasticsearch