doc: guides: test: ztest: fix Sphinx usage
doc: guides: test: ztest: fix Sphinx usage

Sphinx was not used properly in a few places:

- Usage of single ` for literals
- Incomplete C domain references (missing :c:)

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <bedb45f43a286e49f4dcda039a436b216ae61ef3@nordicsemi.no>

finikorg/zephyr,galak/zephyr,zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr,galak/zephyr,finikorg/zephyr,zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr,finikorg/zephyr,galak/zephyr,finikorg/zephyr,finikorg/zephyr,galak/zephyr,zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr,zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr,galak/zephyr,zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr