consolidate type-variable handling in assemble_candidates
consolidate type-variable handling in assemble_candidates

this resolves type-variables early in assemble_candidates and
bails out quickly if the self type is an inference variable (which would
fail anyway because of `assemble_candidates_from_projected_tys`).

In both these cases, `assemble_candidates_from_impls` would try to go
over all impls and match them, leading to O(n*m) performance. Fixing this
improves rustc type-checking performance by 10%. As type-checking is only
is 5% of compilation, this doesn't impact bootstrap times, but *does*
improve type-error-detection time which is nice.

Crates that have many dependencies and contain significant amounts of
generic functions could see a bigger perf boost. As a microbenchmark,
the crate generated by

echo '#![feature(rustc_private)]'
echo 'extern crate rustc_driver;'
for i in {1..1000}; do cat << _EOF_
    pub fn foo$i<T>() {
        let mut v = Vec::new();
        let _w = v.clone();
        v.push("");
    }
_EOF_
done

sees performance improve from 7.2 to 1.4 seconds. I imagine many crates
would fall somewhere in-between.

aidancully/rust,GBGamer/rust,aidancully/rust,GBGamer/rust,aidancully/rust,GBGamer/rust,aidancully/rust,graydon/rust,graydon/rust,graydon/rust,graydon/rust,GBGamer/rust,GBGamer/rust,GBGamer/rust,GBGamer/rust,graydon/rust,graydon/rust,GBGamer/rust,aidancully/rust,aidancully/rust