Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the last decade of his activity, Shamil led regiments of 1,000 people, divided into 2 500, 10 hundredths and 100 detachments of 10 people each, with the corresponding commanders.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

His personal security included a group of Polish cavalrymen defectors from the Russian army; the chief of artillery of the imamate was a Polish officer.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Some villages that were particularly affected by the invasion of Russian troops, as an exception, were relieved of military duty, but in exchange for this they were obliged to deliver sulfur, nitrate, salt, etc.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's largest army did not exceed 30 thousand people.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1842-1843, Shamil started artillery, partly from abandoned or captured cannons, some prepared at his own factory in Vedeno, where about 50 guns were cast, of which turned out to be suitable no more than a quarter.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Gunpowder was produced in Untsukul, Gunib and Vedeno.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The state treasury was made up of random and permanent income; the former consisted of trophies, the latter of zakat — the Sharia's collection of a tenth of the income from bread, sheep and money, and haraj — taxes from mountain pastures and from some villages that paid the same to the khans.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In addition to the fertile lands of Chechnya, which in fact was the main breadbasket of the entire theocratic state of the highlanders, the raid system significantly replenished the treasury of the imamate, of the trophies obtained in the raids, the fifth the highlanders gave part to Shamil: I was Shamil's secretary and kept an account of all his parishes and expenses.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's greatest income came from Iriba and Ullukale, where the Muhajirs lived.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

From where they raided Georgia, and other places, and from their prey, they gave a fifth of their prey to Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The exact income figure for the imam is unknown.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The end of war


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the 1840s, Shamil won a number of major victories over Russian troops.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

However, in the 1850s, Shamil's movement began to decline.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

During the Crimean War, the Western anti-Russian coalition and Turkey called on Shamil to joint military actions, hoping that he would strike the rear of the Russian army in the Caucasus.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Sultan Abdul-Mejid I officially awarded him the title of “Generalissimo of the Circassian and Georgian Army” in advance [25] [26].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

However, Shamil himself did not see any need for this “useless” title for himself [27], the appropriation of which remained an “empty phrase” for him [28].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil was also not attracted by the prospect of the Imamate joining the Ottoman Empire.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

His actions during the Crimean War were wait-and-see in nature [29] and were limited only to a raid on the Alazani Valley, carried out in his own interests and did not contribute to the success of the Turkish troops and Western coalition [30].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The conclusion of the Paris Peace Treaty allowed Russia to concentrate significant forces against Shamil: the Caucasian Corps was transformed into the Caucasian Army (up to 200 thousand people).


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The new commander-in-chief, Generals Nikolai Muravyov and Alexander Baryatinsky, continued to squeeze the blockade ring around the imamate.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In April 1859, Shamil's residence, the village of Vedeno, fell down.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

And by mid-June, the last pockets of resistance in Chechnya had been suppressed.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil and the murids fled to the Dagestan village of Gunib.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On August 25, 1859, Shamil, together with 400 associates, was besieged in Gunib and on August 26 (September 7 according to the new style) surrendered on honorable terms for him (see The Capture of Gunib).


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the Western Caucasus, the war continued for almost five more years.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

“Imam Shamil in front of the Commander-in-Chief


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Prince A. AND. Baryatinsky, August 25, 1859”, A. D. Kivshenko, 1880, Central Naval Museum, St. Petersburg.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

T. Gorshelt.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Prisoner Shamil in front of Commander-in-Chief Prince A. AND. Baryatinsky.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

1863 year.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Dagestan Museum of Fine Arts, Makhachkala.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Gazebo at the place of Shamil's surrender to Prince Baryatinsky


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Baryatinsky Stone


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Further life


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On September 15, the first meeting between Shamil and Emperor Alexander II takes place in Chuguev.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On September 22, Shamil arrived in Moscow, where he meets with General Yermolov the next day.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On September 26 — to St. Petersburg, and three days later in Tsarskoye Selo, it was presented to Empress Maria Alexandrovna.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

After being received in St. Petersburg by Emperor Alexander II, Shamil was assigned to live in Kaluga, where he arrived on October 10, and on January 5, 1860, his family also arrived there.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

To “look after Shamil, lead the councils and in the manual”, he was appointed a Bailiff of military officers, consisting of army infantry staff captain Runovsky, his assistant retired second lieutenant Timmerman, Mustafa Yahyin was hired as a translator in Turkic from local Tatars.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

“General Boguslavsky, an expert in Arabic, was instructed to be under him [31].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

April 28 — May 1 Shamil meets with his former Naib Muhammad-Amin, who stopped in Kaluga on his way to Turkey.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On July 29, 1861, Shamil's second meeting with the emperor took place in Tsarskoye Selo.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil asked Alexander II to let him go on Hajj (pilgrimage), but was refused.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On August 26, 1866, in the main hall of the Kaluga Provincial Nobility Assembly, Shamil, together with his sons Gazi-Muhammad and Muhammad-Shapi, took the oath of allegiance to Russia.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the same year, Shamil was a guest at the wedding of Tsarevich Alexander, at the same time the third meeting with the emperor takes place.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On August 30, 1869, Shamil was elevated to the hereditary nobility by the Supreme Decree.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1868, knowing that Shamil was no longer young and the Kaluga climate did not have the best effect on his health, the emperor decided to choose a more suitable place for him, such as Kiev, where Shamil moved November-December of the same year.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On February 16, 1869, Alexander II allowed him to go to Mecca for pilgrimage.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On May 12, Shamil and his family left Kyiv.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On May 19, he arrived in Istanbul.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On November 16, he took part in the opening of navigation on the Suez Canal.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

On November 20, he arrived in Mecca.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

At the end of March 1870, after performing the Hajj, Shamil visited Medina, where he died on February 4 (16), 1871 [32].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was buried in Al Baqi Cemetery in Medina.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The image of Shamil among European authors


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the 1850s, European publicists developed a romanticized image of Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Thus, in the German author Friedrich Wagner, he appears as the “leader and spiritual leader” of the highlanders, whose name was surrounded by a “mysterious halo”, was “the object of admiration of everyone who watches him deeds”, acted as an “example of Eastern eloquence”, “inspired speaker” and “wise lawmaker” [33].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the French press, Shamil was also called a “prophet” [34] and compared him to Abd al-Qadir [35].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In a French poem dedicated to Shamil, he addresses the forces of nature (winds, Kuban, Black Sea) and learns from them about the deplorable situation of the region.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Then he takes his scimitar and “rises against the invaders”, despite the “ratio of one to ten”, with such force that “Elbrus and Kazbek shake from the bottom to the top” [36].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Scottish journalists were amazed at how the Caucasian events could contain an empire “equal to half the diameter of the world”, and Shamil and his associates were called “selfless martyrs for freedom in the war with despotism” [37].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Verses published in the same magazine a year earlier compare Shamil to King Saul and emphasize that “the Lord gave his soul power and his heart taught him to be bold” in order to fight for freedom when “The flame of the Holy War is rushing from Anapa to Baku” [38].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Describing Imam Shamil, the famous Turkish historian Albay Yashar Inoglu writes: In the history of mankind, there was no such commander as Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

If Napoleon was the spark of war, Imam Shamil was its pillar of fire.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was deeply interested in the fact that the emperors of Russia sent the most experienced generals to fight against Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Thus, Russian troops in the Caucasus in the war against Shamil were commanded by Adjutant General G. IN. Rosen (1831—1837), Adjutant General E.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

A. Golovin (1837-1842), Adjutant General A. AND. Neutgarth (1842—1844), Field Marshal M. S. Vorontsov (1844—1854), Adjutant General N. N. Muravyov (1854—1856) and Field Marshal A. AND. Baryatinsky (1856—1862) [39].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

family


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

After the death of her father, Shamil's mother married Dengau Mohammed.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In this marriage, a daughter Fatimat was born, who was married first to Magoma and later to Hamulat Gimrinsky, who was killed during the capture of old Dargo in 1845.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Fatimath died during the capture of Akhulgo fortress by Russian troops in 1839.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She rushed into the Koysu River to avoid falling into the hands of opponents, and drowned.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Fatimat left her daughter Meseda, who was married twice to Ali Magometes; from her first husband she had a son Gamzat-bey, sent to Russia in 1837 by the Amanat, was returned during the exchange prisoners in 1855.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil had a total of 8 wives at different times:


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The first, Khuriyat Avarka from Gimra, three days later Shamil divorced her.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The second, Patimat Avarka from Gimra, was born in 1810.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She gave birth to Shamil five children: Jamaludin, Gazi-Muhammad, Muhammad-Shapi, Pisat and Patimat.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She died in 1845 in the Chechen village of Elistanzhi and was buried there.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Javgarat's third wife, also an avarka from Gimra, was born in 1814 and died earlier, during the assault on Akhulgo in 1839.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She gave birth to Shamil's son Said.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The fourth wife, Shuainat (1824-1876), nee Anna Ivanovna Ulukhanova, an Armenian by birth, was captured by Naib Akhberdil Muhammad during a raid on Mozdok in 1840 [40] [41].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shuainat married Shamil six years after her capture and gave birth to two sons and five daughters, of which only a girl named Sapiyat survived, who died at the age of 16.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She died in Istanbul in 1877.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The fifth wife Zagidat (1829-1871), daughter of Sheikh Jamaluddin Kazikumukhsky, a mentor and closest ally of the imam.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She is the mother of daughters Shamil Najabat and Bahu-Meseda and son Muhammad-Kamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She died in Mecca in 1871, three months after the imam.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Patimat Avarka's sixth wife from Gimra, daughter Adusha.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The imam married her after Abdulazizil Patimat died to look after the children.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Aminat's seventh wife is Chechen.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

She was born in 1835.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The imam divorced her in 1858.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

This marriage was childless.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Zainab's eighth wife is Chechen.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Sons


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's eldest son Jamaluddin (1829-1858) was given by the Amanat at the age of ten during the siege of the village of Akhulgo.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He received his education in the 1st Cadet Corps in St. Petersburg, where he studied together with children of the noble class.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was allowed to wear traditional mountain clothes and was accompanied by a mullah.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Upon completion of his studies, he rose to the rank of lieutenant in the Ulan Regiment of His Imperial Highness Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1854, Imam Shamil offered to exchange his eldest son for princesses Chavchavadze and Orbeliani captured by him.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Jamaluddin returned to the mountains, but did not live long.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1858, he died, apparently, of tuberculosis in the village of Andi [42] [43] [44].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The second son of Imam Shamil was Gazi-Muhammad (1833-1902) - at the age of six he received his first wound (in the leg) when breaking from the besieged village of Akhulgo.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1850, he was appointed naib to the Karat Society, where he earned universal respect.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The military success that made him famous was the campaign against Georgia, during which the estate of Princes Chavchavadze was ruined.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In May 1855, Sultan Abdul Mejid sent Gazi-Muhammad a green banner and a gilded silver order decorated with diamonds, celebrating his merits.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In addition, the son of the imam was granted the rank of pasha.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the spring of 1859, Gazi-Muhammad led the defense of the village of Vedeno, the capital of the imamate.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Overlaid on all sides by tsarist troops, shelled by heavy guns, Vedeno was doomed, despite his inaccessibility.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

After a long siege, the village was taken, and Gazi-Muhammad with the remaining defenders went to Dagestan.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In August 1859, Gazi-Muhammad was with his father in Gunib.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He and his younger brother Muhammad-Shapi held the defense on the approaches to the fortification.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

After the surrender of Gunib, at the behest of the tsar, Shamil, Gazi-Muhammad and three murids were to be delivered to St. Petersburg, and then Kaluga was appointed their place of residence.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

After the death of his father, he had difficulty obtaining permission to travel to Turkey and Arabia due to the need to take care of the family of his deceased father.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In the Ottoman Empire, he entered the military service, commanded a division during the Russian-Turkish war, took part in the siege of Bayazet, and rose to the rank of marshal.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1902 he died in Medina and was buried next to his father [45].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The third son of Imam Said died in infancy, together with his mother Javgarat, during the assault on the village of Akhulgo by Russian troops.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

His fourth son, Muhammad-Shapi (1840-1906), after the fall of the village, Gunib was also brought to St. Petersburg, and then sent to Kaluga.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He expressed a desire to enter the Russian service and on April 8, 1861 became a cornet of the Life Guards in the Caucasian Squadron of His Imperial Majesty's Own Convoy.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Muhammad Shapi had no children from his first marriage.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He soon married a second time.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The second wife was also a mountain woman named Jariyat, she gave birth to a son Muhammad-Shapi, named Muhammad-Zagid.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The 25-year-old highlander is elevated to the rank of lieutenant in less than three years of military service, and two years later he became a staff captain.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Three years later, Muhammad-Shapi was sent on a long business trip abroad on military service, during which he visited France, England, Germany, Turkey and Italy.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Upon his return to Russia, he was awarded the Order of St.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Anna of the 3rd degree and seconded to the Caucasus to select young highlanders to the Caucasian squadron.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Soon, impeccable service was followed by production to captain and appointment as commander of a platoon of highlanders in the Tsar's Convoye.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In 1873, he was awarded another Order, St. Stanislaus of the 2nd degree.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

At the age of less than 37, he became a colonel.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

During the Russian-Turkish war, he asked to go to the front in the active army, but was refused by the tsar (his elder brother commanded a large unit in the Turkish army).


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was promoted to major general in 1885.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

At the age of 45, he married for the third time to the 18-year-old daughter of merchant Ibrahim Iskhakovich Apakov Bibi-Mariam-Banu and received as a wedding gift a stone two-story house on Yunusov Square in Staro-Tatarskaya Sloboda in Kazan, where he lived until the end of his life.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Both of his daughters from his last marriage were alternately married to public figure Dakhadaev, after whom Makhachkala is named.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

One of these marriages had a son.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Muhammad-Shapi died in 1906 during treatment at mineral waters in Kislovodsk [46].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The youngest son, Muhammad-Kamil (1863—1951), is the least known.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was born in Kaluga.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

His mother was the daughter of Sheikh Dzhemaluddin Kazikumukhsky, Zagidat.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He spent most of his life in Turkey and Arabia.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was married to Nabiha Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He was buried in Istanbul.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

He is the father of the famous figure of the Mountain Republic Mehmed Said-bey Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

In addition to Said-bey, Muhammad-Kamil had two daughters, Najiya and Najavat.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Neither Said-bey nor his sisters were married and have no offspring.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's great-granddaughter Nazim Hanafi Mohammed is an Ethiopian citizen [47].


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

memento


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil District — since 1994 the name of the Sovetsky District (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamilkala — since 1990 the name of the village of hydrobuilders Svetogorsk in the Untsukulsky District (Dagestan) [48];


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The collective farm named after Imam Shamil is a collective farm in the village of Argvani, Gumbetovsky District (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Imam Shamil Avenue — since 1997 the name of Kalinin Avenue in Makhachkala;


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Imam Shamil Avenue — an avenue in Kizilyurt (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Imam Shamil Street — a street in Khasavyurt (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil Street — a street in Izberbash (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil Street — a street in Buinaksk (Dagestan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Imam Shamil Street — Sukhum Street (Abkhazia);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Sheikh Shamil Street in the center of Baku (Azerbaijan);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Sheikh Shamil Street in Istanbul (Turkey);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Bust of Imam Shamil in Zagatala (Azerbaijan)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Bust of Imam Shamil in Yalova (Turkey) [49]


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Bust of Imam Shamil in Spokane (USA) [50]


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil Tower in Lgov (Kursk Region);


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's House in Kazan, where his son lived for many years;


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shamil's House in Kaluga, where he lived from 1859 to 1868 and where a memorial plaque is now installed;


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

The Shamil tank column, which operated as part of the Red Army units during the Great Patriotic War;


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

A plaque in Kiev (Ukraine).


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Nigun Shamil is a Hasidic nigun based on Shamil's experiences.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Notes


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Literature


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Ahulgo.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

ID Epoch, 2008.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Bushuev S. K. The struggle of the highlanders for independence under the leadership of Shamil.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

— L., 1939.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

(per.)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

O.-D.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

A.//Russian Archive, 1869.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

— Vol.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

— Stb.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help) (reprints and reprints: 1990 [ISBN 5-7082-0004-9], 1991 [ISBN 5-900450-03-1] and 1994 [ISBN 5-268-01176-6]).


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

References


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Gadzhi-Ali (1860)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Muhammad Tahir al-Karahi per. A. Barabanova.


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Runovsky A. (1860)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Chichagova M. N. (1889)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Ryndin A. (1895)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Shulgin S. (1903)


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category:History of Dagestan


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category:History of the Caucasus


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category:Imams of the Caucasus


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category:Participants of the Caucasian War


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category:History of Chechnya


Question: When was Shamil, the leader of the Caucasian highlanders, born?

Shamil

Category: Burials at Al Baqi Cemetery


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Mafia II is an open-world action adventure video game that combines a car simulator and a third-person shooter developed by the Czech company 2K Czech (formerly: Illusion Softworks); the second game in the Mafia series.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The Mafia II plot, with the exception of some references, has no connection to the original game, but exists with it in the same universe.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The game was released on August 24, 2010 (August 27 in Russia) on a personal computer (Windows) and Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3, and was released on Mac in 2011.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The foreign publisher is the American company 2K Games, published and translated into Russian by 1C-SoftClub in Russia.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Development history


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Development timeline


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The development was carried out by 2K Czech, formerly known as Illusion Softworks.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The previous part is Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven, created by the same company and arrived on store shelves in 2002 (it is worth noting that these games have different stories, but there are some plot references).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The first information that Mafia II was in development appeared in 2003, when Illusion Softworks reported this fact [1] [2] (so, before its release in 2010, it was in seven years of development).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In an interview with the game's producer, Czech: Lukas Kure, it became known that initially the development team wanted to make an addition to Mafia 1 and even started developing it, but later it was decided to focus on creating a full-fledged second part.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[3] (In another developer interview — “Initially, we were going to release a couple of add-ons on the same engine and with the same materials, but when we saw the success of the project, we decided that we should aim at something new” [4]).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Further news came out on August 21, 2007, when the game was presented at the Leipzig Games Convention.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Several preliminary screenshots were released, general information was announced: for example, it became known that the plot will unfold in the late 1940s and early 1950s, and players will be offered again cinematic history and a city free to explore.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In 2008, Illusion Softworks became a subsidiary of 2K Games publisher, and the company's name was changed to 2K Czech.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In 2009, it became known that the release was postponed and would take place no earlier than 2010.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[7] The same year, in August, it was shown to the press at gamescom


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[8] [9], where it won the Best Game Featured award and 2K Czech as the best game studio.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Later, in early 2010, information appeared again that the release would be delayed — the project was supposed to be released not in May 2010, but in August-October.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[11] In May, it was reported that the game would use Nvidia 3D Vision for stereoscopic imaging and the PhysX physics engine.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At the end of May, a Collector's Edition was announced, which, in addition to a CD with the game itself in a metal box, included an album of hardcover illustrations, a CD with music from the game, a map of the city, which takes place, as well as the Made Man Pack, the first of several add-ons released later (also called DLC).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[13] In July 2010, it was announced that the game would be sold on Valve's Steam digital distribution service, and would fully support its features, such as statistics and the achievement system.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[13] Thus, it is a Steam game, because the boxed version, not just the digital version, is also linked to your Steam account after installation.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Game Exit


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Mafia II was released on August 24, 2010 on all previously announced platforms: it was released by 2K Games publisher on a Microsoft Windows personal computer and Xbox 360 consoles and PlayStation 3. In addition to the boxed (retail) version, as already mentioned, it was released on Steam.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

On December 1, 2011, it was released on Mac OS X. The game is immediately in the Mafia II: Director's Cut version, which includes all add-ons (the edition has the same name for Windows, which already ships add-ons) — made available on the Mac App Store [15] [16], and the Mac version can also be purchased on Steam (in conjunction with the Windows version).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Ported versions


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The game was fully developed by the Czech studio 2K Czech.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The main and priority version was the PC version.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Porting (transferring) to game consoles was also done by 2K Czech on its own (see the game credits in the Links section).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Massive Bear Studios also took part in the console porting (but did not port [18], as some sources mistakenly point out), completing some optimization tasks.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[19] Console versions were released at the same time as the desktop version.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The Mac OS X version, released a year after the previous versions, was ported to the system by Feral Interactive, which also acted as a publisher on the platform.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Development Challenges


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Employee care


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The authors often faced various difficulties.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In 2004, it was reported that development of Mafia II had been suspended as a result of constant conflicts, and screenwriter Daniel Vavra had left the company.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[21] However, Vavra later gave an interview about the game [22], which confirms his return; later he probably left the company again, according to an interview with the producer (from 2010).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

As well as the founder of Illusion Softworks, Petr Vochozka (Czech: Petr Vochozka).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Changing game engines


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Due to the long development cycle and the desire to keep up with new technologies (while Mafia II was being created, a new one appeared to replace the previous generation of consoles such as Xbox and PlayStation 2 - Xbox 360, PlayStation 3), the company changed the game engine more than three times, the main technical component, which each time entailed a lot of rework of game materials.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

For example, the video published later demonstrating the working build for 2004 [23] features the logo of the RenderWare game engine.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At that time, this technology was known for its use in the Grand Theft Auto series, which also has an open world.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

“Changes in target platforms and the challenge of new technologies have suspended development for a long time. If you move from one generation of hardware to the next, you have to fix almost everything in the game. These changes lead to improvements in the design and number of new features in the game. For various reasons, we had to change engines more than three times. Innovation was also a big problem. We have always had to develop or choose technology to meet the goals we wanted to achieve. You will soon experience the fruits of this approach (...) I also want players to remember what the story was about; remember interesting moments, the main character and his friends. They could remember in a few years what was in the game, remember that they played it and enjoyed it,” says Lukasz Kure, producer of the game.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In the end, it was decided to rewrite our own game engine.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The following programmers were involved to work on the engine: Michal Janacek [24] (previously worked on almost all projects at Illusion-friendly Pterodon, which later joined Illusion using the Ptero-Engine), Petr Smilek (Czech: Petr Smilek) [25] and Jan Bulin (Czech: Jan Bulin) [26] (worked as programmers in El Matador), Tomas Blaho (Czech: Tomas) Blaho) (one of the developers who were part of the LS3D engine development team used in the first Mafia; programmer of the engine in Silver Wish Games, a subsidiary of Illusion Softworks) [27], Andrey Shtorek (Czech: Ondrej Storek) [28], Erik Vesely [29], Vladimir Semotan (Czech: Vladimir Semotan) (previously a programmer in Power Boat GT (Aquadelic GT) [30]), Jiri Vrubel ( Czech: Jiri Vrubel) [31].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The game engine was created completely from scratch with the possible use of a small part of the code of the first Mafia engine, the LS3D engine.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The new technology is called Illusion Engine (see also the Game Engine section below and a separate article about the engine).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Abandoning some of the original intentions


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Not all the things originally conceived by the authors reached the final version of the game, which often caused discontent among some players about the lack of opportunities they expected.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

However, many of these features were either not officially promised by the developers, or were removed for technical reasons.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Initially, it was supposed to make several versions of the ending.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The interface (the so-called HUD) could be completely missing [32].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The plot of the game was not so strict, and the player could choose which clan to join [22] (later, the hero joins a certain mafia clan only according to the plot of the game).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

A player could rob banks to earn extra money.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The type of locations could be slightly different.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Some secondary tasks that other heroes “gave out” did not reach the final version — partly, according to the authors, this is done because some of these tasks would greatly distract from the main plot outline, so they were woven into it [33].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At a certain stage of development, the authors thought about the possibility of multiplayer mode, but later abandoned this, focusing on the narrative.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

“There have been a lot of changes, and you can't remember it now. We were definitely thinking about multiplayer, and if you think about it, I think we did the right thing not to include it in the release. Despite the fun we get from multiplayer, we originally planned to do a serious project without wasting time. We left this for those who will try to modify the game” — from an interview with the game's developer David Semik [34].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Game engine and in-game technologies


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The game uses the Illusion Engine, designed specifically for Mafia II.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The engine supports the processing of large open locations, while moving around the territory takes place without visible loading in the background, which achieves the effect of “seamless” world (the main load is done only at the start of the game).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The graphics engine supports many post-processing effects, for example: blur (blur, defocus image), motion blur (image blur), sun glare (sunshine), lens flare ( reflection of sun glare on a virtual camera), heat haze (hot air effect, used when visualizing shots from firearms), depth of field (used in videos for creating a cinematic effect), HDR and others [36].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Color correction methods are actively used, and color filters, as well as effects, are used by designers to give a certain mood to the episode: in winter, the colors are colder, in summer they are warmer ; when the hero is drunk, the image becomes blurred and the colors are distorted.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The water reflects the world around us realistically.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Dynamic soft shadows, which are influenced by lighting sources, are fully supported, and self-shading of objects is implemented.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

NVidia's PhysX is integrated as a physics engine.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Implemented a function that simulates a “blast wave” that can lift objects into the air without the use of scripts; simulates the impact of physical conditions on clothes (for example, the main character's cloak, or skirt a girl passing down the street can flutter in the wind without passing “through” the character's model).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

[37] [38] [39]


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The physical model of transport calculates many aspects.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In order for cars to behave realistically on the roads, many parameters are applied to them, each of the cars has a certain mass and other differences.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The behavior of cars varies depending on the weather and season.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

It also calculates how many people sit in the car and how much each of the seated weighs — depending on this, the fit of the car and its weight change.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The plot


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter list and chronological order


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The mission names are given according to the translation from 1C.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Prologue (short story — 1951, events — 1930 and 1943)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

“Chapter 1: Historical Homeland”


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “The Old Country”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Intermezzo 1 (story — 1951, events — 1945)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 2: Home Sweet Home


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Home Sweet Home”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 3: An Enemy of the State


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Enemy Of The State”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 4: Murphy's Law


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Murphy's Law”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 5: Circular


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “The Buzzsaw”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

“Chapter 6: Having a Good Time”


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Time Well Spent”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Intermezzo 2 (story and events — 1951)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 7: In Memory of Francesco Potenza


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “In Loving Memory Of Francesco Potenza”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 8: The Restless


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “The Wild Ones”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 9: Balm and Beans


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Balls And Beans”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 10: Room Service


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Room Service”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 11: Our Friend


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “A Friend Of Ours”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 12: Seafood


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Sea Gift”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 13: The Dragon Appears


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Exit The Dragon”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 14: Stairway to Heaven


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(English: “Stairway To Heaven”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Intermezzo 3 (events after the story — 1951)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

“Chapter 15: Through Thorns to the Stars”


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

(Latin: “Per Aspera Ad Astra”)


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Prolog


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The events of Mafia II take place in 1943—1951 in the fictional American city of Empire Bay (English: Empire Bay) with a population of seven million people [41].


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The city is run by three main mafia “families”: Vinci, Clemente and Falcone.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The main character, Vito Scaletta (full name Vittorio Antonio Scaletta), moved with his family from Sicily to the United States as a child.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

As a boy, Vito thought that all his dreams would come true in America, but the reality was different.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

His father, Antonio Scaletta, an honest worker, worked in the port, earning pennies for his work, which was often spent in a tavern.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

A few years later, Antonio, believed to be drunk, fell into the water and drowned.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito's mother, a God-fearing elderly woman worried about her son, works as an assistant to the Reverend in the local church.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At school, Vito became friends with another boy, Joe Barbaro (English: Joe Barbaro), a famous bully in the county.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Both of them came from poor families, so when they became best friends, they quickly became addicted to the basics of banditry — working as pickpockets, robbing shops, etc.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Once grown up, Joe and Vito decided to rob a jewelry store.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The first serious case was not entirely successful: they were spotted by a police officer.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito was caught and Joe managed to escape.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

World War II was going on, volunteers with knowledge of Italian were required at the front, so Vito was given a choice: go to prison or take the path of a soldier and redeem himself.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito chose the second option, as a result of which he was sent to the front, as a paratrooper in the 504th Parachute Regiment of the 82nd Airborne Division.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The development of the plot


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 1. Historical Homeland.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

1943 year.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The military operation in Sicily.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito goes to Italy as part of a parachute regiment, but before landing, their plane is hit, only a few people survive.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The soldiers are joined by a people's militia.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

During the battle for the town hall, reinforcements arrive at the enemies, the Vespe self-propelled gun shoots and kills almost all soldiers, Vito stuns with an explosion, but he remains alive.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The Nazis, who broke into the building after this shot, began to finish off the soldiers who were unconscious, but at the moment when it was Vito's turn to die, arrives the head of the Sicilian mafia Don Calo Orders Mussolini's troops to stop firing.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito survived, but was injured.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 2. Home sweet home.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

1945 year.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Wounded by the Nazis and lying in the hospital, Vito, having received a month's vacation, returns to Empire Bay, where he immediately meets Joe at the train station.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He explains to Vito that while he was at war, Joe became rich, became a professional criminal and made connections, which allows him to “excuse” Vito from further military service and stay in the city.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Arriving home, Vito learns that his father had a debt to a moneylender of $2,000, with whom his mother and sister Francesca are trying to pay off.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He goes to Joe for advice and help.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He introduces Vito to Giuseppe Palminteri (the best bear cub in town, who gives Vito the “help”), then to mechanic Mike Brusky, who works in a car dump.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito becomes a member of the Empire Bay underworld and begins to slowly make a living.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 3. An enemy of the state.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After promising an anxious mother that he would work honestly like his father, Vito goes to the docks to work for Father Federico “Derek” Pappalardo's former boss.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He is the dock supervisor, the head of the trade union, and “part-time” the capo of the Vinci family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito tries to work “honestly” only at first, but then decides that “this will not work” and quits his job, not wanting to carry boxes for $10.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Before leaving, in a conversation with Derek and Steve, his assistant, Vito mentions the name Barbaro.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Hearing it, Derek entrusts Vito with a completely different kind of task - to knock out taxes on workers with threats.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito managed to take money from most of the employees, but one refused to pay and between them ensues a fight during which Vito wins and takes money from the brawler.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe introduces Vito to Henry Tomasino, a member of the Clemente family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He wants Vito to steal scarce gasoline coupons from the Federal Price Regulation Service, which were difficult to obtain due to the ongoing war.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After completing the task, Vito brings Henry the coupons, but he suddenly notices that they expire in an hour and gives Vito the task to sell the coupons at the gas stations before the expiration date.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 4. Murphy's Law.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At Henry's request, Joe and Vito were supposed to rob a jewelry store.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At night, under the guise of phone repairmen, friends gently break into the door of jewelry and begin to rob.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Everything went according to plan until Brian O'Neill's Irish gang arrived, while a police patrol car was passing nearby.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Joe manage to escape with the stolen goods, and O'Neill and his gang go to jail.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 5. Circular.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Henry introduces Vito and Joe to Luca Gurino, Clemente's capo.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Luca offers Joe and Vito to join the family for $5000 (each), and also wants the characters to kill Sidney Pan, better known as “Fat Man”.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito goes to Harry Marsden, a one-eyed war veteran and participant in Operation Overlord (Utah Beach bridgehead, Normandy, France), who hands Vito an MG-42 machine gun.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito goes to Henry and Joe, and as a result of the shootout, they find Sidney.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He begs not to kill him and suddenly shoots Henry in the leg.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Joe brutally shoot Sydney with assault rifles.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Friends take the wounded Henry to Dr. El Greco, who “does not ask many questions” about the origin of the wounds.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito, on the other hand, collects a fairly large amount of money that he gives to his sister to pay off his father's debt.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 6. Have a good time.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Leaving Joe's apartment, Vito Scaletta falls straight into the hands of Antonio Rossi, an Empire Bay police detective.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito handed over one of the ticket buyers.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Three months later, the Empire Bay court handed down a sentence of ten years in prison.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Three days later, Vito receives a letter from Joe, who advises him to find a Leo Galante.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

While walking through the prison courtyard, Vito accidentally meets Brian O'Neill.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He accuses him of his capture and a battle begins between them, which Galante watches with interest.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

However, very soon, the guards separate the fighting and put both in a punishment cell.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Leo, after learning that Vito worked for the Clemente family, initially refuses to help, but when Vito says that Clemente and Gurino were offered to join the family for money (which is a flagrant violation of principles), gives his word to help him and deal with them.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After long prison days, during which Vito learned a lot (especially the use of counterattacks), Vito's sister comes to Vito and reports that she is getting married, but Vito's mother is very sick, Vito advises you to drop by Joe and take Vito's savings from him: one part is for the mother's treatment from the best doctors, and the other is a wedding gift.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After a while, Vito receives a letter from his sister and after reading it, Vito falls into despair: Vito's mother died while his sister was visiting, and as a result, instead of a doctor and a wedding, all Vito's savings went to a funeral.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Finally, Vito kills O'Neill in a fight, and Leo promises that he will help Vito get out ahead of schedule.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 7. In memory of Francesco Potenza.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The year 1951 has come.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The winter atmosphere of the game changes to summer, fashion trends (citizens wear clothes of a different style) and music change; the city has lived a new life.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito was released from prison earlier, six years later.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe reports that he now works for the Falcone family and shows Vito the apartment rented for him.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

On the very first day, Vito meets Eddie Scarpa, the right hand of the influential mafia Falcone.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Eddie, Vito and Joe go to a brothel, where Eddie offers the hero to work for him and Don Falcone, and then deal with Clemente.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After a while, everyone gets drunk; then they go to the old observatory, where they bury undercover FBI agent Francesco Potenza (who was always in the trunk of the car).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After that, Vito takes the drunk to Joe's apartment.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 8. Restless.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe introduces the hero to Marty, a young guy who asks for friends with them and wants to become a real gangster.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe offers Vito to make money by selling stolen cigarettes, but a gang of “greolines” intervenes.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

They set fire to a truck with cigarettes.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In response, Vito, Joe, Marty and Steve and friends smash the bar “bryolines” and kill them on the territory of an abandoned foundry.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe and Vito pay for the loss of Eddie's truck with money from the sale of stolen hot rods for Derek.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 9. Balm and Beans.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Eddie introduces Vito to Don Carlo Falcone himself, who tells Vito that Clemente kidnapped accountant Harvey Beans and two Falcone soldiers: Frank and Tony Balsam.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito follows Luca Gurino, a capo of the Clemente family, who goes to Clemente's slaughterhouse.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

There Vito saves Tony Balsam and Harvey Bins (Frank manage to kill bandits).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Luka hides in the office and calls for backup.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Tony kill Luca's bandits, after which Vito leaves, leaving Luka for reprisals Balsam.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After that, Vito and Joe become members of the Falcone family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

And Vito buys the new home he's always dreamed of.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 10. Room service.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Falcone trusts his friends with a special task — to kill Don Alberto Clemente for not complying with the laws of the Cosa Nostra.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Contrary to Vito's objections, Joe took Marty with him on his mission.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe's idea is to blow up a room with Clemente and his “top” in the best hotel in town.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In the laundry room, the heroes meet Henry by chance.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After lengthy preparation, the plan failed due to the absence of Don in the bomb room, but the rest of Clemente's mobsters died.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Alberto runs away from the hotel with security.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Marty dies in their way, and Joe brutally kills Clemente, avenging the death of the boy.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe is very worried about the death of Marty and after completing the task decides to go to the bar “Lone Star”.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

There he got drunk to the point that he pulled out a gun and started waving it, scaring other visitors.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

During the brawl, he mentioned the name of his friend “Vito”, as well as his phone number.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Black bartender Leon called him for help.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito, who was in his villa at that time, came and began to persuade Joe to go home.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At this point, in a mental impulse, Joe accidentally shoots a gun and kills the bartender.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito quickly takes Joe out, drags the corpse with him, puts it in the trunk of the car and leaves this place towards Joe's house.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After delivering Joe home, Vito quickly brings the car to the landfill to Brusky and uses the press to crush the car with the deceased.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 11. A friend of ours.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Henry, who worked for the murdered Don Clemente, asks Vito to talk to Falcone about his future work for the new family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

And Henry's first task as Falcone's soldier was to kill Leo Galante, Vito's friend.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Scaletta, arriving at Leo's house before Henry, saves him from death (running away from home with Leo or convincing Henry not to kill him) and takes the old man to the station, from where he goes by train to Lost Haven.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Returning home, Vito finds Francesca crying on the porch of his house.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

She complains to Vito that her husband Eric, whom she married while her brother was in prison, constantly drinks, cheats on her and beats her.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Enraged Vito finds a son-in-law with a prostitute in a hangout of drug addicts and “re-educates” him, beating him half to death.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Eric returns home and promises to behave roughly, but Francesca, horrified, refuses to communicate with her brother.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

That night, Vito's house is burned down by Brian O'Neill's cousin Mickey Desmond with his people, and he is forced to seek help from Joe.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Together, they shoot an Irish bar and kill Desmond.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito moves into the old apartment of Joe's late friend Marty.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Eddie settled it off after Vito's incident.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Henry became a full member of the Falcone family and a new partner for Vito and Joe.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 12. Seafood.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After a while, Henry encourages friends to do their business in secret from the head of the family: he learned that the Chinese mafia sells imported drugs for a small amount that could be in a week to triple.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

At first, Vito refuses to deal with drugs, but Henry convinces him to join, promising to sell “goods” only in black neighborhoods.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

For the money, friends go to the Jewish moneylender Bruno, who gives them the amount they need at a huge percentage.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

But after buying a consignment of drugs at the exit from the Chinese warehouse, Joe, Vito and Henry meet bandits disguised as police officers.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

A shootout begins in the warehouse, but Vito, Joe and Henry manage to escape.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Sold drugs bring a lot of money.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 13. The appearance of the dragon.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Falcone learns about the deal and demands his share of $60,000.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Joe go to the park to meet Henry, where they witness the brutal murder of Henry by people of Mr. Vaughn, who previously sold them a consignment of drugs.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

As a result, Joe and Vito are penniless.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

They decide to take revenge by defeating a Chinese restaurant.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

When they break into Vaughn's office, they learn that Henry worked for the police.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

But friends don't believe it and kill him.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

It remains to repay the debt to the mafia moneylender, but there is a problem — there is no money and there is no place to get it.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 14. Stairway to heaven.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Eddie gives Joe and Vito a job: to kill a former mafia who surrendered his family named Tommy Angelo (the main character of the first part of the game).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Arriving at his house in a red car, Vito says to Tommy: “Mr. Salieri says hello to you,” and Joe kills him.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Then Vito, in search of money for Bruno, goes to the port to Derek, where he is instructed to calm the crowd of raging workers.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

When Derek says Vito's name during the debate, the workers recognize him as Antonio Scaletta's son and tell him the truth: Vito's father did not die by chance, he was drowned by Stephen Coyne, Derek's “six”, on his orders.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Hearing this, Scaletta goes over to the side of the rebellious workers and avenges the death of her father, after which, having killed Derek and Steve, takes all the money from the safe of the director.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In total, you need to collect $27,500 (if the player does not have such an amount at this stage, he has to rob shops or hand over Bruski's cars).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After collecting the necessary amount, Vito with the money goes to Joe, but he is not at home.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

While looking for Joe, Vito comes to Vinci's people at the Mona Lisa restaurant.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

There he is stunned, and he wakes up at a construction site, where he and Joe are personally interrogated by Vinci, extremely dissatisfied with the state of affairs in the city and the massacre in Chinatown.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Joe claim they have no idea what he's talking about.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Soon the heroes manage to fight to escape from the place of torture.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito takes the wounded Joe to El Greco, and the money goes to Bruno.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

During the conversation, it turns out that Bruno is the same moneylender from whom Vito's father once borrowed money.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Chapter 15. Through thorns to the stars.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

It rains all day long.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

On a rainy and gray morning, Vito wakes up from a call from Eddie, who asks to urgently come to Falcone at the observatory for an important conversation.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Going outside, Vito sees Vinci's people.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He is invited to get into the car where Leo Galante is waiting for him.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Leo says he knows who staged the Chinatown massacre and says that Vinci wants to remove Vito.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

But Leo, “taking care” for Vito, knocked him out the last chance to save him - to kill Falcone.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito agrees.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After a long shootout, Vito enters the planetarium on the territory of the observatory outside the city, where Carlo is located.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Suddenly, Joe puts the barrel of his revolver to Vito's temple.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito seems that Falcone bribed his friend with a flattering offer to become his capo.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In fact, Joe remains loyal to Vito, it was just a distraction.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

And they're killing Carlo together.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After finishing Falcone, Vito and Joe leave the planetarium.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vinci's people, led by Leo, were already waiting for them on the street.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Leo asks if everything went well, to which Vito replies that Falcone is dead.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito is asked to get into Leo's car, and Joe gets into another car.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Cars are driving down the road, but suddenly the car with Joe turns off at the turn, while the car with Leo and Vito goes on.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito asks Leo what all this means, to which he says, “I'm sorry, Joe wasn't part of the deal.”


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The final shot of the game is a general plan for the rainy Empire Bay.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Characters


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The main characters


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vittorio Antonio “Vito” Scaletta (in the Russian version [42] voiced by Vladislav Kopp [43]) is the main character of the game.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He was an accomplice of the Clemente family, the Falcone family, then the Vinci family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Born in Sicily on May 2, 1925, his family then moved to Empire Bay.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito's father got a job at the port for the man who brought them to America.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Here in America, Vito understood poverty as a child and decided that the mafia was the only profession worthy of him.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In 1943, during a store robbery, he was captured by the police.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He was given a choice: go to prison, or go to the front of World War II, Scaletta chose the latter.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He got to serve in the 504th Parachute Regiment of the 82nd Airborne Division.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He participated in the landing in Sicily (Operation Husky).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He was injured.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He has military awards (Purple Heart and the Cross for Distinguished Service, presented by General George Patton himself).


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He returned to Empire Bay in January 1945, after which he worked for the Clemente family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

From 1945 to 1951, he was imprisoned for selling stolen gasoline coupons.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After his release, he joined the Falcone family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

On September 26, 1951, Vito assassinated Carlo Falcone on the orders of Leo Galante.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Will return to Mafia III.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joseph “Joe” Barbaro (voiced in Russian by Nikita Prozorovsky) is Vito's best friend.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

He was an accomplice to the Clemente family, then Falcone.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Joe was a local bully in the Italian Empire Bay ghetto, and as he grew up, he turned to petty crimes.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Together with Vito Joe, he led the life of a criminal for 10 years until his friend ended up at war.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

After the friend returned from the war, they continued their activities as a mafia.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Like his friend, he worked first for the Clemente family and then for the Falcone family.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The fate is told in Mafia III.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Henry Tomasino (voiced by Yuri Derkach, Joe's Adventures - Denis Bespaly) is an accomplice of the Clemente family, then Falcone.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Vito and Joe's friend.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

The son of a Sicilian mobster.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

In 1931, anticipating Mussolini's massacre of the Sicilian mafia, his father sent Henry to America and helped his friend Alberto Clemente get a job in Empire Bay.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Tomasino was accepted into the Clemente family and became a full-fledged gangster.


Question: When was the second episode of “Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven”, Mafia II, released?

Mafia II

Closed and unsociable.