Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The level of motorization was 290 cars per thousand inhabitants; the city had 14.64 hectares of territory for permanent storage of cars (garages and guarded parking lots) [5].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

You can get from Moscow to Zaraysk by car by:


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Kashirskoye highway (M4 highway) through Stupino or Kashira;


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Ryazanskoye highway (M5 highway) through Lukhovitsy.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Culture


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The city has the Zaraisky Kremlin State Historical, Architectural, Art and Archaeological Museum, as well as its branches — the House-Museum of Sculptor A. S. Golubkina and the Dostoevsky Estate Museum in the village of Darovoye.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

There is also a Theater Museum (a branch of the State Central Theater Museum named after A. A. Bakhrushina) [38].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

There are 2 libraries in the city (the central district with a fund of 100 thousand copies and the central children's library with a fund of 47 thousand copies).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The central object of the creative and cultural life of the city is, where cultural events, concerts of professional artists, performances, festivals and competitions take place, including for children and youth, citywide events on the street stage, official events, meetings of representatives of local governments with the population, teleconferences, forums and conferences of various club formations are working on an ongoing basis, and film screening of “first screen” films in 3D format is carried out.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The Hummingbird Actor's House, a non-state professional theater near Moscow, is based in Zaraysk.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The newspaper “Za Novaya Zhizn” is published.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Architecture and landmarks


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Features of planning and development


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The layout of the central part of the city is based on the master plan of 1779.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The legacy of this master plan is the orthogonal grid of neighborhoods formed east of the Kremlin (the size of the latter is mainly 130x260 m) [12].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The main dominant layout is the ensemble of the Zaraisky Kremlin with Gostiny Dvor located to the north-east of it.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The central Zaraysk, Sovetskaya Street, which stretches to the eastern borders of the city, begins from Gostiny Dvor, along which a significant part of the city's public buildings is located.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Another important planning axis runs perpendicular to Sovetskaya Street - Karl Marx Street leading to the city park, which turns into Moskovskaya Street, the main street located in the northern part of the city industrial zone.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Karl Marx Street is parallel to the main shopping street, Oktyabrskaya, which serves as the border between historical buildings and modern multi-storey residential buildings (1st and 2nd microdistricts).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Large social facilities are located in the blocks east of Oktyabrskaya Street (the Central District Hospital, the District Stadium, the Sports Palace, the Children and Youth School of the Olympic Reserve and others).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

In the southern and western parts of the city, due to the peculiarities of the relief (steep slopes of the Osetra River, deep valleys of rivers and ravines), a ragged development front was formed [5].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The main streets of the historical part of the city (posada) are built up with 1-3-storey buildings for residential, administrative, commercial, cultural purposes; the predominant type of street development on the periphery of the historical of the center — 1-2-storey wooden residential buildings.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Economic and auxiliary buildings are located in the depths of the blocks.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Two blocks of the historic center are occupied by the territories of old enterprises — Zaraysk-Shoes LLC (now RalFringer; historical buildings have been preserved) and the Peropukh factory.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Along the western side of Moskovskaya Street and east of Uritsky Street, there are blocks with individual residential buildings of the 20th and 21st centuries.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The 1st and 2nd microdistricts, located east of Oktyabrskaya Street, are built up with typical 4-5-storey buildings built in the 1960s and 1980s.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Industrial zones are located in the north of Zaraysk (along Moskovskaya Street) and in the southern part of the city (along Karinskoye Shosse).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Horticultural associations are located in the east of the city and in the south (along the Astabenka River) [5].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Architectural monuments of the Kremlin


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The stone Kremlin, built in 1528-1531, covers an area of 125×185 m, rectangular in plan, the perimeter length of the wall is about 500 m and is the smallest in Russia.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

There are 7 towers in the Kremlin (Nikolskaya, Kazennaya, Kabatskaya, Spasskaya, Tainitskaya, Bogoyavlenskaya and Karaulnaya), three of which are travel towers, the Nikolskaya Tower also has a diverting archer.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

In 1789, a gate called Troitsky was broken into the eastern wall.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The Kremlin has:


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Nikolsky Cathedral (1681).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

John the Baptist Cathedral (1901—1904, architect A. K. M. Bykovsky), in the neoclassical style, the modern murals of the temple are largely a remake.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The building of public places.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Kon.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

XVIII century (today it houses the Sunday School and the baptismal church of St. Seraphim Sarovsky)


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The building of the former Zaraisky Theological School (today it houses the Zaraisky Kremlin Museum).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The buildings of the Kremlin ensemble have the status of architectural monuments of federal significance [5].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The main architectural monuments of the city


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Trinity Church (1776—1788).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Church of the Annunciation (1777—1795).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The bell tower (1825).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Gostiny Dvor (con XVIII century, restored in 1977).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Ivanov's House (con. XVIII century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Yartsev's house (early. 19th century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The Church of Elijah the Prophet (1819).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The bell tower (1835).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Loktev House (Beginning. 19th century)


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

City Magistrate (Beginning. 19th century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Tipitsyn's House (early. 19th century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The Zemstvo building (1910) is the only work of late Art Nouveau in Zaraysk [5].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Water tower (1916).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Salt Yard (XVI c. , at the eastern wall of the Kremlin).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Bakhrushins' noble almshouse (con. XVIII century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Outpatient clinic building (beginning. 19th century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The mansion of the manufacturer Reders (con. 19th century).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

To the north-east of the Kremlin there are numerous two-story mansions of the 19th century in the style of classicism, and to the south there are mainly wooden houses of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Sculptural and military monuments


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Monument to Marshal K. A. Meretskov.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Monument to Zaraytsy soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War (erected in 1965 [9]).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Bust Monument to D. M. Pozharsky.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Bust Monument to A. S. Golubkina.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Stela D. Blagoev.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Mass grave of soldiers of the Moscow-Arzamas militia who died during the defense of the city in 1608.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Bust Monument to Twice Hero of the Soviet Union V. N. Leonov (sculptor A. E. Zelensky, architect. A. A. Usachev; installed in 1950 on Uritsky Square) [5] [39].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The monument to V. AND. Lenin


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Monument to participants of the establishment of Soviet power in Zaraysk (near the Kremlin walls).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

A memorial cross and tombstone with a historical inscription on the site of the Ascension Church destroyed in 1938.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Archaeological monument


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Zarayskaya site of the Upper Paleolithic era.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

This is the oldest human settlement discovered today in the territory north of Kostyonok.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

It was opened in 1980.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Regular excavations are carried out by the Zaraisky Upper Paleolithic Expedition of the Institute of Archaeology of the Russian


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

The site is a monument of history, archeology and culture of federal significance.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

In 2008, a mammoth rib was found in the parking lot with figures painted on it, presumably depicting three mammoths; a small bone with an x-shaped ornament; two human figures (probably — female) and a cone-shaped object carved from a mammoth bone, whose purpose is a real mystery [40] [41].


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Sister cities


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Popovo (Bulgaria)


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Arzamas (Russia)


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

comments


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Notes


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Literature


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Dittel I. Antiquity in the city of Zaraysk and its uyezd//Archive of historical and practical information related to Russia.


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Zaraysk

Kn.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

2. — SPb, 1859.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

on the Runivers website


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Polyanchev V. AND. Zaraysk.


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Zaraysk

— M.: Moscow worker, 1972.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— 144 p.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Polyanchev V. AND. Zaraiskaya Rus.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

A textbook on local history for teachers and students of secondary general education and Sunday schools in the Zaraisky district of the Moscow region.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— M.: Academia, 2004.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— 440 p. — ISBN 5-87444-210-3.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Polyanchev V. AND. Atlas of Zaraisky District, Moscow Region.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— M.: Academia, 2002.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— 60 p. — ISBN 5-87444-161-1.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Architectural monuments of the Moscow region, vol. 2, Moscow: “Art”, 1975.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Pages 166—172, 353—354.


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Zaraysk

Cities of the Moscow region.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Kn.


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Zaraysk

3. — M.: Moskovsky Rabochiy, 1981.


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Zaraysk

— 736 p., Il.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— 35,000 copies


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Wagner G. K., Chugunov S. IN. Ryazan marginal lands.


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Zaraysk

— M.: “Iskusstvo”, 1995.


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Zaraysk

— (Roads to beauty).


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

— P. 33-46.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Podyapolskaya E.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

N., Razumovskaya A. A., Smirnov G. K. Architectural Monuments of the Moscow Region, vol.


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

2, — M.: Stroiizdat, 1999.


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Zaraysk

— P. 126—150.


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Zaraysk

References


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Category:Cities from the List of Russian Cities Far and Near


Question: What is the population of Zaraysk in 2019?

Zaraysk

Category:Populated places in Zaraisky District


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The mass murder at the Polytechnic University of Montreal (English: École Polytechnique massacre) was a hate crime against feminism by Mark Lepin on Wednesday, December 6, 1989, which resulted in the death of 14 women.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Identity of the murderer and causes


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Mark Lepine (English: Marc Lepine) was born on October 26, 1964.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

At the age of seven, he was left without a father and was raised by a single mother.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

He grew up unsociable, introverted.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin was released from military service for health reasons.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

According to the memoirs of people who knew him, he loved horror movies very much.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin studied well at school, and in the future he was going to enter the engineering department of the Montreal Polytechnic Institute.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Subsequently, it was at this faculty that he committed the massacre [1].


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Versions about the causes of the crimes were put forward very different.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The most common version is that Lepin was an ardent opponent of feminism.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

This is partly confirmed by the events that unfolded on 6 December 1989.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The murder weapon was a 7.62 caliber self-loading rifle, which Lepin bought on November 21, 1989, telling the seller that he was going to hunt small game.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Also, within seven days of that, he purchased seven magazines with 20 rounds each and more than 200 rounds of ammunition.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

On December 1, he bought a hunting knife.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin was not exempt from compulsory firearms training courses and took them on December 3 and 4.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

There is a lot of controversy about the reasons for the incident, especially in September 2006 after the shooting at Dawson College, by 25-year-old Kimvir Gill.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After the incident, analysts were inclined to the option that the reason was the loss of a sense of reality due to frequent viewing of horror movies.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

As well as social changes, due to which Lepin lost his job, which also led to the degradation of his personality.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After September 13, 2006, analysts suggested that Lepin, like Jill, lost interest in life, felt lonely and useless, and hated the world because he, like Jill, was an immigrant child.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Later, one of the friends, who lived in the same room as Lepin, said: “Mark was not himself that morning; usually friendly, he stood and looked in the empty refrigerator and did not even immediately notice me when I came in. Later, when I came back, I saw that he had washed all the dishes and made the bed. I found his note on the desk, but it was too late.”


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Marc Lepine was buried in the cemetery of Notre Dame des Neiges.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Suicide letter:


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Sorry for the mistakes, I only had 15 minutes to write this.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

If I commit suicide today, please write that I did it not for economic reasons (because I waited for my finances to run out of money, did not even get a job), but political, because I decided to send feminists to the creator who have always poisoned my life.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Nothing good has happened in my life since I was seven years old.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

When I began to completely lose interest in it, I decided to destroy these vixens.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

When I was young, I wanted to join the armed forces as a cadet and gain access to the arsenal and surpass Captain Lurti, who killed three officials.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

But I was not hired, citing asociality... That's why I had to wait for this day to implement my plan.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

During this time, I completed my studies in a randomly chosen field that I never liked because I knew in advance what was in store for me, but this did not prevent me from getting good grades, even though I did not take papers and did not study for exams.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Despite the fact that the media will label me as a “mad killer”, I consider myself a reasonable person who has been pushed to extreme measures.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Why are we stubbornly dragging out a miserable existence for the sake of the government?


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

As someone with past views on science, I've always been infuriated by feminists.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

They want to retain the benefits of women (for example, cheaper insurance, extended maternity leave after preventive leave), while at the same time trying to take advantage of men.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After all, it is obvious that even if the division into men's and women's sports is removed from the Olympic Games, only women will participate in competitions that require elegance.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

For some reason, feminists do not fight this restriction.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

They are so unscrupulous that they will not hesitate to benefit from the knowledge that men have accumulated for centuries.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

They try to look for facts at every opportunity.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

So the other day, I heard them honor Canadian women and men who fought on the fronts of World War II.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

No matter how it is!


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After all, women were not allowed to enter the front.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Will we hear about Caesar's women's legions, or how the galley women who have half made up society throughout its history, suffered in galleys, even though they did not exist?


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Vengeful casus belli.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Sorry for the letter being too short.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

December 6, 1989 Patch


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

On that day, shortly after 4:00pm, Mark Lepin, armed with a Ruger Mini-14 self-loading carbine, which he bought from a hunting store on November 21, 1989, entered the building of the Faculty of Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Montreal.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

He walked around the hall for a long time and did not respond to questions from the administrator.


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

On the second floor, at about 17:00, he fired the first shots at a student who had just passed the exams, but missed and she managed to escape.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then, at about 17:05, Lepin broke into the auditorium, where a lecture on mechanical engineering was taking place, and there were about 60 people.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

He told those there: “I want a woman!”


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then Lepin ordered the boys and girls to separate.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

For some reason, students mistook Lepin for a tipsy merry man who decided to make an unsuccessful joke.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Mark shot at the ceiling, showing that he was not joking.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After nine girls became separate from the others, Lepin ordered all the men to leave the audience, which was done.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After that, he asked the remaining female students, “Do you know why I'm here?”


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After one of the girls answered in the negative, Lepin said: “I have come to end feminism!”


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Another female student, Natalie Provost, tried to argue, saying, “But we are not feminists, we are just women who study mechanical engineering in order to get a good job and live a normal life in the future!” , but Lepin, without listening to the answer, shouted furiously: “You are all a herd of feminists!” , and immediately opened heavy fire on the girls with a carbine.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Killing six people, including a professor, and injuring three more girls, including Provost.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

[2] Then he wrote the word “crap” on the board and then left the audience.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin then started shooting on the second floor and wounded three female students.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The perpetrator then entered another auditorium, where he tried to shoot at female students, but the carbine on the second shot jammed while Lepin was dealing with the problem, all the students left the room, through emergency exit.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then, after reloading the carbine, he tried to return to the auditorium from which he had previously left, but the door was closed and Lepin was unable to open it with three shots.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Before leaving the second floor, the shooter killed another student in the hallway, and wounded another student with shots through the door of one of the classrooms.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then Lepin went down the emergency staircase to the first floor, where he broke into the dining room, and dispersed the crowd of students gathered there, shooting the student at the entrance.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then Lepin practically wounded a student hiding under one of the tables point-blank range, but she lost consciousness after being wounded, which saved her life.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then the perpetrator stepped over her body and moved to the kitchen area, where he shot two female students trying to hide there.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After that, Lepin returned to the dining room, and pointed the carbine at one of the tables under which the couple in love was hiding, he ordered them to get out of under the table after they obeyed, the assailant pulled the rifle aside and ordered them to flee the premises, which they did.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The assailant then went up to the third floor, where he wounded two students and a student in the corridor.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

At about 5:25pm, he entered one of the classrooms on the third floor of the institute, where several dozen students were watching the presentation.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin ordered all the guys to leave the audience and immediately wounded Maryse Leclair, who was in the front row of the audience, with several shots.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin then opened fire and killed two female students near above who were trying to escape.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Lepin then climbed to the second row of the auditorium and killed one and wounded three other students with several shots.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

He reloaded his carbine.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

After that, he returned to the front row, where he heard the moans of seriously wounded Maryse Leclair, who was shot three more times and “for fidelity”, several times stabbed her already dead body.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Then Mark Lepin climbed to the back row of the audience, took off his hat, wrapped his carbine in a long winter coat and said, “What a crap!” shot himself in the temple at about 5:30pm, approximately 25 to 30 minutes after the shooting began.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Police officers who arrived at the crime scene found a note in Lepin's pocket with the following text: “Feminists ruined my life. I was avenging myself.”


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

About 60 unused cartridges, a pack of cigarettes and a hunting knife were also found in his possession.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Victims


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Genevieve Bergeron, 21


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Helen Colgan, 23


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Natalie Kroto, 23


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Barbara Deñeux, 22


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Anne-Marie Edwar, 21


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Maud Avernik, 29


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Maryse Laganier, 25


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Maryse Leclair, 23


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Anne-Marie Leme, aged 22,


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Sonia Pelletier, 28 years old,


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Michel Richard, aged 21,


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Annie San Arno, 23


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Annie Turcott, age 20,


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Barbara Klyuchnik-Vidaevich, 31 years old.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Service staff


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Mark Lepin, 25 years old.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The assailant.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

He killed himself.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The consequences


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

On December 11, 1989, the funeral of the victims of the massacre took place in Montreal.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

In Canada, in connection with the tragedy at the Polytechnic Institute, a three-day national mourning was declared.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

In 1995, the Government of Canada enacted legislation prohibiting the sale to private hands of weapons used by Lepin.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

The procedure for registering firearms has been tightened and since then requires training in their safe use [7].


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

In popular culture


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Based on these events, Denis Villeneuve directed the film Polytech in 2009: a Canadian actor starred in the role of Lepin.


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Notes


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

References


Question: What caused the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

on the site


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

on the site


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:December 6 events


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category: December 1989


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category: 1989 in Canada


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:Crime in 1989


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:Mass murder in Canada


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:School massacres


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:Violence against women


Question: What was the reason for the Columbine High School massacre?

Montreal Polytechnic School massacre

Category:Hate Crimes


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste recycling is an activity that consists in waste management for the purpose of its safe destruction or ensuring the reuse in the national economy of the obtained raw materials, energy, products and materials.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste treatment is the preliminary preparation of waste for further disposal, including its sorting, disassembly, cleaning.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Recycling and disposal


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Recycling should be distinguished from recycling.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The purpose of processing is to turn waste into secondary raw materials, energy or products with certain consumer properties.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste recycling may or may not include their treatment - activities aimed at changing the physical, chemical or biological state of the waste to ensure subsequent work on waste management [2].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Many materials recovered from waste are treated, including glass, paper, aluminum, asphalt, iron, fabrics, various types of plastics and organic waste (sources of numerous harmful substances and even bacteria and viruses).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In some cases, individual waste processing processes are technically inexpedient or economically unprofitable due to the exorbitant costs of material, transport, financial and human resources.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

When recycling waste, waste can be generated.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Disposal


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste disposal is the use of waste for the production of goods (products), the performance of works, the provision of services, including the reuse of waste, including the reuse of waste directly purpose (recycling), their return to the production cycle after appropriate preparation (regeneration), as well as the extraction of useful components for their reuse (recovery); [1]


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste disposal (from Latin utilis - useful) means the following [2]:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

use of waste at various stages of their technological cycle


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

ensuring the reuse or recycling of waste and end-of-life or rejected products.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

When designing modern products, their recyclability is considered - a set of indicators that ensure the effective disposal of waste generated during its production and operation and after withdrawal from circulation.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Thus, the concepts of recycling and recycling overlap.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Thus, recycling of waste may include its disposal in terms of secondary use, and disposal may include the processing of waste where it is technically possible, technologically required or required by law.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

On the other hand, recycling does not consider recycling where waste can be used in products directly, without recycling.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

According to some experts, in addition to secondary resources and production and consumption waste, resources that are not directly used are also subject to disposal [3].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Also, waste processing should not be equated with recycling (blue recycling).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The term recycling is used to refer to the process of returning waste to technogenesis processes.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In other words, recycling is a process, and recycling is an activity that consists of industries and many different processes.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In this sense, recycling is one of the elements of waste disposal, which in turn is part of waste processing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste recycling is carried out by reusing waste for the same purpose, for example, glass bottles after their appropriate safe processing and labeling (labeling), or by return of waste after appropriate treatment to the production cycle (for example, cans — to steel production; waste paper — to the production of paper and cardboard, etc.) [2].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste sorting


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Sorting is the selection of components from mixed (unsorted) already formed as a result of waste collection.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Separation and/or mixing of waste according to certain criteria into qualitatively different components.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste sorting is carried out at specialized enterprises, sorting complexes, sorting shops, sorting lines.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Disposal of waste


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste neutralization — reducing the mass of waste, changing its composition, physical and chemical properties (including incineration and (or) disinfection in specialized installations) in order to reduce the negative impact of waste on human health and the environment; [1]


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Some waste needs to be disposed of before being disposed of in landfills, landfills or dumps.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Thus, titanium production waste containing volatile and toxic anhydrous aluminum chloride is treated with lime before export.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

One of the largest industrial waste is coal-containing waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The oil producing and refining industries, coal mining and other industries are sources of hazardous carbon-containing waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Various methods and technologies are used to neutralize them.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Modern scientific developments make it possible to neutralize most of the industrial waste, reduce its volume and ensure maximum safety.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Today, hazardous waste can be neutralized by thermal, physico-chemical, chemical and other methods.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For example, with the help of methods, redox reactions, substitution reactions, various toxic and dangerous compounds are converted into an insoluble form.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Burning


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste incineration is a thermal oxidation process in order to reduce the volume of waste, extract valuable materials, ash from it, or generate energy [4]


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Garbage incineration and other methods of treating waste using high temperatures are known by the term “thermal treatment”.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

As a result of solid waste incineration, ash is formed, which is subject to disposal at a special landfill.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The method causes quite a lot of controversy, as it has serious drawbacks.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The method of incineration of garbage is most common in countries such as Japan, due to the lack of free land there.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Much more territory is required to organize landfills.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste to energy (WTE) or energy from waste (EfW) are common terms for describing places where garbage is burned in special furnaces or boilers to generate heat, steam and/or electricity.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Secondary raw materials


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Mini|collection of computers for recycling in the USA


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

“Recyclable materials” are only those production and consumption waste that by their nature are material resources and which can and should be recycled as raw materials or products directly or after additional processing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Their distinctive feature is that they cannot be reused for their intended purpose (for example, a tin can opened by a consumer cannot be reused as a container for food), but are potentially suitable for reuse in the national economy to obtain raw materials or products (the tin can can be melted into raw materials for the manufacture of others metal products).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Some waste can only be reused by turning it into energy.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste that is reused with the release of thermal and/or electrical energy is not called secondary raw materials, but secondary energy resources [2].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Types of secondary raw materials


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Biological:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Food waste, fats, sewage disposal;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Wood [5]: branches, shavings, foliage [6]


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste paper: paper, cardboard, newspapers, textiles, packaging;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Technological (inorganic substances):


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Glass: glass containers, cullet;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Scrap metal: ferrous, non-ferrous, precious;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Construction: brick, concrete;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Technological (organic substances):


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Chemicals: acids, alkalis, organic matter;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Petroleum products [7]: oils, bitumen, asphalt;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Plastics: polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), high pressure polyethylene (LDPE) and low pressure polyethylene (HDPE), ABS plastic, polystyrene (PS)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Rubber: tires, rubber;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Wastewater.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Technological (complex products to be separated or disassembled into simpler components):


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Electronics: products, boards, batteries, mercury lamps, wires;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Transport: Cars and other equipment


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Mechanical devices


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Architectural structures


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Used clothes and shoes


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Furniture


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste recycling technology


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Many types of waste can be reused, and there is an appropriate recycling technology for each type of waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Different types of separation are used to separate waste by material.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For example, magnets are used to extract ferrous metals from garbage.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Vinyl chloride, low-density polyethylene, polypropylene, and food supplies are also recyclable, although they are not usually sorted.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

These are substances of a homogeneous consistency, which makes it possible to easily produce new materials from them.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The recycling of multicomponent items (for example, computers and other electrical equipment) is quite difficult, due to the necessary dismantling and separation.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In Russia, the bulk of waste paper (up to 75%) is used for the production of toilet paper and cardboard (box, container, corrugated cardboard).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It is advisable to process most metals for secondary use.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The collected scrap metal is melted down.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The processing of non-ferrous metals (copper, aluminum, tin), technical alloys (will win) and some ferrous metals (cast iron) is especially beneficial.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Electronics products are subject to processing - processors, microcircuits, radio components, etc.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Precious metals are extracted from them, in particular, gold, platinum, copper.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The radio components are first sorted by size, then crushed and immersed in aqua regia, as a result of which all metals are transferred to the solution.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Gold is precipitated from the solution by certain displacers and reducing agents, and other metals by separation.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Radio components are sometimes annealed after crushing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

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Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

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Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Organic waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Biological processing of waste


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The processing of organic matter is impossible without the technology of turning most of them into compost, and then into humus.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Organic waste (waste of plant or food origin, waste paper) can be processed through biological composting and decay.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The resulting organic matter is further used in horticulture and agriculture as humus or compost.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In addition, the gas released during the decay process (for example, methane) accumulates and is then used to generate electricity.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The function of biological processing in the waste management system is to control and accelerate the natural process of decomposition of organic substances.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

There are many different methods and technologies of biological processing, from small piles of fertilizers near the house to processing in special sealed containers of household waste in industrial scale.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Biological digestion methods are mainly divided into two types: aerobic and anaerobic, although there are also mixed types.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

One of the programs under the waste management system through biological recycling is the Green Container program, held in Toronto, Canada, which calls for household organic waste ( such as food and vegetable waste) to be sorted into separate containers to facilitate their further processing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Secondary plastics include:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PET (PET) — Polyethylene terephthalate


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PVC — Polyvinyl Chloride


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PP — Polypropylene


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

HDPE — Low Pressure Polyethylene


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

HDPE — High Pressure Polyethylene


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PV — Polyethylene wax


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PA — Polyamides


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

ABC — Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PS — Polystyrene


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PC — Polycarbonates


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

PBT — Polybutylene terephthalate


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Polyethylene terephthalate


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Existing methods for processing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste can be divided into two main groups: mechanical and physico-chemical.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The main mechanical method of recycling PET waste is shredding, to which substandard tape, injection waste, partially elongated or unstretched fibers are subjected.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Such processing makes it possible to obtain powdered materials and crumbs for subsequent injection molding.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It is characteristic that during grinding, the physico-chemical properties of the polymer practically do not change.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

When mechanically processing PET containers, flexes are obtained, the quality of which is determined by the degree of contamination of the material with organic particles and the content of other polymers in it (polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride), label paper.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Physico-chemical methods of recycling PET waste can be classified as follows:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

waste destruction in order to obtain monomers or oligomers suitable for the production of fiber and film;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

re-melting of waste to produce granulate, agglomerate and products by extrusion or injection molding;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

reprecipitation from solutions to obtain powders for coating; production of composite materials;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

chemical modification for the production of materials with new properties.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Each of the proposed technologies has its own advantages.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

But not all of the described methods of PET processing are applicable to food packaging waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Many of them allow processing only uncontaminated technological waste, leaving food containers unaffected, as a rule, heavily contaminated with protein and mineral impurities, removal which involve significant costs, which are not always economically feasible for processing on a medium and small scale.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Today, all types of batteries produced in Europe can be recycled regardless of whether they are rechargeable or not.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For recycling, it does not matter whether the battery is charged, partially discharged, or completely discharged.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

After collecting the batteries, they are sorted and then, depending on what type they belong to, the batteries are sent to the appropriate recycling plant.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For example, alkaline batteries are recycled in the UK, and nickel-cadmium batteries are recycled in France.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

About 40 enterprises are engaged in battery recycling in Europe.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The following are the types of batteries and how they are recycled:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Battery typeProcessing processAlkaline hydro- and pyrometallurgical processesNickel-cadmiumpyrometallurgical processKel-metal-hydrideMetal recovery process-ion process recovery of metals


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The efficiency of processing is determined as a percentage of the material received for processing and the material obtained after processing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It is worth remembering that the exact processing efficiency cannot be known in advance for the following reasons:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

the composition of the material received for processing varies significantly from batch to batch and from the country of manufacture - this is due to the mixing of batteries from different manufacturers and to varying degrees discharging each specific battery;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

during recycling, batteries are mixed with other materials, so it is impossible to accurately determine the efficiency of processing batteries and “additional” materials;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

processing includes several stages, each of which takes place in different industries, so the boundaries in which processing efficiency should be measured are unclear.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The HTMR process consists of three main steps: preparing the mixture; burning; melting and casting.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

During the preparation phase, mixtures of batteries of various types are mixed and briquettes are made from them, then the briquettes are placed in a rotary heater (RHF) furnace at a temperature of 2300°.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

During the heating process, various gases are supplied to the chamber to accelerate the burning of excess debris components and smelting metals.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The resulting gas waste goes through a liquid purification system.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The ingots obtained in RHF are placed in an electric arc furnace (EAF), where the liquid phase of the metal and slags are separated.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Slags are safe for health, so they are later used in the construction of buildings and roads.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The resulting ingots are divided into blanks and melted with the addition of iron, until the standard composition is reached — nickel from 8 to 16%, chromium from 9 to 16%, iron — the remaining, insignificant content manganese, carbon and molybdenum.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Since 2013, has the first plant operating in Russia that has a line for processing alkaline batteries by hydrometallurgical?


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Megapolisresurs in St. Chelyabinsk [8].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The federal program for the collection and transfer of batteries Megapolisresurs is being implemented in a number of household appliances and electronics stores [9].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Currently, the percentage of batteries recycled in Russia is gradually growing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In many European countries, containers for collecting used clothes, shoes and rags have appeared on garbage collection sites in residential areas, in addition to containers for collecting metal, plastic, paper and glass.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

All textiles go to the sorting center.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It selects clothes that can still be used, and they are subsequently sent to charitable associations for the poor, churches and the Red Cross.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Unsuitable clothes are carefully selected: all metal and plastic parts (buttons, snakes, buttons, etc.) are separated, then divided according to the type of fabric (cotton, linen, polyester, etc.).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For example, denim goes to paper mills, where the fabric is ground and soaked, after which the production process is identical to pulp.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The method of making fabric paper has remained unchanged for many centuries and was brought to Europe by Marco Polo when he first visited China.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The result is two types of paper:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

1. “Art” paper for watercolor or engraving with its own texture, strength and durability.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

2. Paper for the production of banknotes.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Shoes undergo a similar sorting process: the sole is separated from the top, the components are sorted by material type, and then transferred to rubber, plastic processing plants, etc. This is the success of the innovative sportswear company NIKE, where you can get a discount in stores in the United States by leaving your worn sneakers.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In the process of preparing and using concrete mixes, waste and residues of fresh concrete are always generated in mixers, concrete trucks and concrete pumps, in technological machines, in molds and containers.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It is known that the equipment is cleaned and washed with water from concrete residues, otherwise the resource of its normal operation will be very quickly reduced.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Concrete residues after washing equipment contain:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

inert aggregates;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

water and cement milk;


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

liquid chemical additives.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The principle of operation of any installation is reduced to the separation of solid particles and liquid residue with the subsequent reuse of the resulting components (recycling).


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The central place in the complex is occupied by a material washing unit.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

At the same time, small particles of less than 0.18 mm associated with water are actually separated from larger ones (sand and various fractions), which prevents the extracted material from hardening.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The washed material is collected in a special container and can be used for the preparation of concrete, and the resulting water with particles less than 0.18 mm is fed to a water tank, where they are are maintained in suspension, which prevents the accumulation and solidification of cement milk.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The next step in the process is the supply of wastewater to the purification cone, where, under the action of attraction, the smallest particles accumulate and sludge is formed.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In the cone, the sludge is held to a certain state and transferred to the slurry hopper.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The level of purified water in the tower rises, and through the overflow hole it enters an intermediate hopper, from where it can be extracted and used again in the concrete production.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

They are subject to specialized processing.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Secondary energy resources


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Biogas


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Landfill gas


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Generating electricity


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Energy-containing waste can be used immediately without any processing as fuel for engines or, after recycling it, in the form of any other type of fuel.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste treatment through the use of high temperatures makes it possible to use waste as a fuel source both for cooking and heating premises, and for ensuring the operation of boilers, with which generate steam and electricity for turbines.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Pyrolysis and gasification are two forms of waste processing at high temperatures with limited oxygen access.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

These processes take place in a sealed container under high pressure.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Solid, liquid and gaseous substances are obtained in the process of pyrolysis of solid waste.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

When burning the resulting liquid and gaseous substances, energy can be generated, and during their processing, other necessary materials can be obtained.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Upon further purification of the solid residue (coke), substances such as activated carbon are obtained.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Conventional and plasma-arc gasification is used for direct processing of organic substances into synthesis gas, which includes carbon monoxide and hydrogen.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

When gas is burned, electricity and steam are generated.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Economic factors


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In a market economy, decisions on the feasibility of using certain waste processing processes are made taking into account the current cost of primary and secondary raw materials, fuel, equipment, labor, capital and other resources.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For example, an increase in the cost of fuels and lubricants or a fall in prices for raw materials can have a significant impact on the decision on the feasibility of waste treatment aimed at turning into recyclables or energy.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

If such treatment is unprofitable due to a combination of factors, the degree of waste processing is limited to their destruction or disposal and related processes - collection, storage and transportation to the place of destruction or burial.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

At the same time, waste and end-of-life products are often (but not always) a cheaper source of many substances and materials than natural sources [10].


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The history of waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Humanity has been recycling waste since ancient times.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In particular, in agriculture, the reuse of organic waste obtained in the process of agricultural and domestic activities has always been widely practiced.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Since the second half of the 20th century, waste recycling has been considered as one of the means of combating environmental pollution and the rational use of natural resources and energy.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In Russia


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Taking into account the urgency and vital need to solve problems with the processing of waste (including solid waste), in 2010 the leadership of the Russian Federation approved a large-scale transfer program of the domestic economy in the direction of innovative development.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In accordance with Order No. 574 of the President of the Russian Federation dated March 8, 2011 and Rusecoil are preparing projects with a capacity of 1 million tons per year in St. Petersburg and the Moscow Region.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

2019: Russia may start selling garbage to Sweden.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

In January 2019, President V. Putin signed a decree on the creation of the company “Russian Environmental Operator”, which will become the single garbage operator of the country in the form of a public law company (SPC); the functions of the founder will be carried out Ministry of Natural Resources.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

The operator will deal with state programs for waste management and attract investors for projects for their disposal.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

To-DolistFor Main Page:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

To-do list is empty: remove {{To do}} tag or click on edit to add an item.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Innovation


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste processing complexes:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

For the first time, within the framework of domestic research, the task was set (2011) to combine disparate advanced developments in many industries.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Several options for environmentally friendly, high-tech waste processing complexes that are competitive in the world market will be developed.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Optimization of raw, heat, gas flows will ensure maximum production of liquid fuel fractions and building materials — without any technological waste, except for catalytically purified waste gases.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

As a result of processing, profitable products will be produced: fuel, additives, construction materials.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

At the first stage, it is planned to complete the experimental line for research, testing, certification and patenting.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

This work will be carried out jointly with the Skolkovo Foundation, of which Rusecoil is a member.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

It is planned to build mobile or stationary processing complexes consisting of 1-5 lines of the same type with an annual processing volume of 50-250 thousand tons of prepared solid waste (newly formed and landfill burial), sorting “tailings”, silt sediments, peat, coal sludge, wood waste and other organic matter.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

As a result of processing, marketable products will be produced:


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

diesel fuel


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

chemical products (benzene, toluene and nefras or combined BTK fraction),


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

cement,


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

gas-foam concrete.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

See also


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Garbage separation


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Tare receiving machine (taromat, fandomat)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Global Universal Recycling Codes


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Ship recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Disposal of nuclear submarines


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Utilpunk is a subgenre of fantastic literature


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Notes


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Literature


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

in Russian


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

in other languages


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Articles


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

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Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

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Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Photo reports


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

References


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

(Ukraine)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

in the “city of the future” New Songdo City (video)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

documentary from the cycle “A Question of Time” (“Russia-2”)


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Movies


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Waste management.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Latvia.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

— Within the framework of the European Community INTERREG IIIA project “Cooperation in the Joint Creation of a Waste Management System in the Pskov Region”, a film has been prepared that tells about the processing and waste disposal.


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Category:Waste management and recycling


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Category:Raw materials


Question: How many percent of garbage in Sweden is recycled?

Waste recycling

Category:Renewable resources


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Drinking is the act of getting liquid into the body through the mouth.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Physiology


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

A daily intake of 1-2 liters of water is necessary for the normal physiological activity of the human body, depending on the surrounding weather conditions and diet (especially salt intake).


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

The absolute minimum for a long period is about 1.6 liters (600 ml for urine, 200 ml for fecal loss and 800 ml for losses through the skin and lungs).


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

This includes water contained in food (that is, you don't need to drink 1-2 liters of water per day to survive, although this is often recommended for health benefits).


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

The sensation caused by dehydration of the body is called “thirst”.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Thirst is a feeling of dryness on the back of the tongue and a strong desire to drink.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Thirst is regulated by the hypothalamus in response to mild changes


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

electrolytic level of the body as a result of changes in the volume of circulating blood.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Role in diseases


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Polydipsia is a medical term for consuming large amounts of water.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

It can be a symptom of various diseases (diabetes mellitus (diabetes mellitus), diabetes insipidus, and some mental conditions).


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Many diseases in the world are caused by a lack of clean drinking water.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Lack of water in the diet ultimately causes death from hypernatremia and dehydration, especially when a lot of water is released


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

with a sweat.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Overhydration is also possible, which sometimes happens to athletes who consume too much water, which reduces the concentration of salts in the body.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Vessels


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Drinking vessels include: glasses, cups, bottles, jars, or goblets.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

It does not require much skill to drink from a baby bottle or cup with a lid and spout.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Therefore, they are useful for young children and people with disabilities.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

If nutrition and drinking are not possible, enteral and parenteral nutrition are possible alternatives.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Alcohol


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

The word “drink” is also used as a euphemism for the consumption of alcoholic beverages.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Drinking water in the event of a hangover is also associated with alcohol.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Juice


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Any fruit juice is useful in summer.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Apple juice breaks down fats, and it is also useful for people suffering from gastrointestinal diseases.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Tomato juice also contains a lot of nutrients.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

The juice is also good for children.


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Nectar is a drink that consists of one or more juices


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

See also


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Food


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Drinking regime


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

References


Question: How much water should I drink per day?

Drinking

Category:Physiology


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The Dark Ages, the Homer era, the Pre-polis period is a period in the history of Ancient Greece, spanning the 11th-9th centuries BC. e.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

(sometimes extended until the middle of the 8th century [1]), which began after the Dorian invasion and the subsequent decline of Mycenaean civilization and ended with the beginning of the heyday of Greek policies, called archaic period.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Very little is known about this period, it is characterized by a decline in culture and the loss of writing.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

There is a final destruction of the remnants of Mycenaean civilization, the revival and dominance of tribal relations.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

At the same time, the Dark Ages are characterized by certain technological progress, in particular, the development of smelting and processing of iron, and the development of social relations has led to their transformation into early class and the formation of unique pre-policy public structures that laid the foundation for future progress.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The Dark Ages period is also called the “Homer” period due to the fact that the works “Iliad” and “Odyssey” by the legendary poet Homer are the main written sources about this time.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Periodization


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Sub-Mycenaean period


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The Dark Ages


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Protogeometric period


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The term “sub-Mycenaean period” was proposed in 1934 by T. Skeet.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

In the 1970s, Jeremy Rutter challenged the correctness of its use, arguing that all Submycenaean ceramics came from several graves and could have been incorrectly periodized.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The correctness of the term was again supported at the beginning of the 21st century [2].


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Scientific assumptions about the causes of the crisis


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The attitude of classical Greeks to the period


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The ancient Greeks of the classical period also treated these centuries as a kind of intertime.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

According to the Paros chronological table, this is when many of the events known from myths take place.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

For example, Theseus kills the Minotaur and established the Isthmian Games in 1260 BC.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

, and Orestes kills his mother in 1202 BC.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The same table refers the heyday of Homer's work to the 930s BC. e.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Art


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

In the last period of the “dark ages”, around 900—700 BC.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

, the geometric style is spreading in Greek art.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Martial art and craft of the period — see the article Ancient Greek Shield.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

See also


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Gyrla-Mare culture is one of the invading nations


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Submycenaean vase-painting is a vase-painting of the early stage of the dark ages


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Chronology of ancient Greek myths


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Notes


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Literature


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Chew, Sing C., “World Ecological Degradation: Accumulation, Urbanization and Deforestation 3000 BC — AD 2000”, 2001, ISBN 0-7591-0031-4.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Chapter 3, The second-millenium bronze age: Crete and Mycenaean Greece 1700 BC — 1200 BC


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Jean Faucounau, “Les Peuples de la Mer et leur histoire”, L'Harmattan, Paris 2003.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Latacz, J. Between Troy and Homer.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The so-called Dark Ages in Greece, in: Storia, Poesia e Pensiero nel Mondo antico.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Studi in Onore di M. Gigante, Rome, 1994.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Hurwitt, Jeffrey M 1985.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

The Art and Culture of Early Greece 1100-480B.C.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Cornell University Press.


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Chapters 1-3


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Check date values in: |year= (help)


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Check date values in: |year= (help)


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

References


Question: In what year did the Dark Ages of Ancient Greece end?

Dark Ages (Ancient Greece)

Category:Ancient Greece


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Mini|bike path in Tallinn


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

A bicycle path (bike path) is either part of a public road or an independent road designed mainly for the movement of bicycles.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

The movement of motor vehicles (with the exception of mopeds) and horse-drawn wagons on the bike path is prohibited.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Pedestrians can move on the bike path only in the absence of sidewalks, roadsides, pedestrian paths and pedestrian zones.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

The International Convention on Road Traffic [1] defines a cycle path as follows:


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

If the cycle path is part of a public road, it is separated from the carriageway by a median strip, lawn, curb or markings.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Cycling paths are common in many European countries.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Moreover, bike paths can form a transport network not only in the city, but throughout the country [2].


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

They are extremely rare on the territory of the CIS and do not form a transport network.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Varieties


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

A bike path is a very broad concept.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

This name covers different types of bike paths.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

The most common options are:


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

One-way bike paths located on both sides of the carriageway (cycle track) on a city street.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

Such bike paths form the basis of bicycle networks in Holland and Denmark.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

In these countries, bike paths, as a rule, are raised at a level above the roadway.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

In the United States, in particular, in New York, a bike path is considered to be a one-way cyclist lane located at the level of the roadway, but separated from the car lanes by a parking strip and buffer zone.


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

A two-way cycle path that runs along a street or road (two way cycle path).


Question: Where did the first Bike Track appear?

Bike path

In large cities, such bike paths are not common, they are more common in the suburbs, in small villages and on country roads.