Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Hetman Rozhinsky, who had not previously shown due respect to the impostor, began to openly threaten the “tsar” with reprisals.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In these conditions of the year, False Dmitry II, hiding under shingles in a cart, fled to Kaluga, which became the new residence of the impostor.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Kaluga camp


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

During the Kaluga period of his adventure, False Dmitry II finally began to play an independent role.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Convinced of the treachery of the Polish mercenaries, the impostor appealed to the Russian people, frightening them with the king's desire to seize Russia and establish Catholicism.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Kaluga “thief” swore that he would not give an inch of Russian land to the Poles, but together with all the people he would die for the Orthodox faith.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

This call has been echoed by many.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry II again attracted many supporters and waged war with two rulers: Tsar Vasily IV and King Sigismund III.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Many cities have sworn allegiance to it again.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Tushino camp collapsed.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Some supporters of the “tsar” went to the king, others moved to Kaluga for the impostor.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Marina Mnishek also ran to her husband.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The movement of False Dmitry II began to take on a national character; apparently, it is no coincidence that many ardent supporters of the impostor later became active figures of the First and Second Militias.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

As in Tushino, a state system was created in Kaluga in the image of Moscow, and there were no structures for managing the church, except for the management of the church.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

At the beginning of 1610, the Kaluga Tsar ordered all the cities that remained on his side that the Poles who were there should be arrested and all their property delivered to him in Kaluga [1].


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the shortest possible time, the impostor and his boyars were able to collect significant sums of money and fill the dungeons with foreign hostages, whom the Kaluga “thief” later ordered to be executed.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Not wanting to repeat the mistakes of the past, False Dmitry II vigilantly watched that in his army there were twice as many Russians as foreigners.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

By spring, the impostor's detachments had become so strong that they were able to recapture Arzamas and Staraya Russa from Shuisky.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the Severshchina, the situation of the impostor has become much more difficult.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the collapsing Tushino camp of the year near Smolensk, Tushino Patriarch Filaret and the boyars concluded an agreement with Sigismund III, according to which the king's son Vladislav Zhigimontovich was to become the Russian tsar; a prerequisite was the adoption of Orthodoxy by the Queen.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Acting on behalf of Vladislav, Sigismund III generously granted the Tushino people lands that did not belong to him.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In April 1610, Polish troops captured Starodub, Pochep, Chernigov and Novgorod-Seversky, taking the population of these cities to Vladislav.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In early May, residents of Roslavl swore allegiance to the Queen.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Meanwhile, the situation in Tushino itself was becoming critical.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the south, in Kaluga, concentrated troops loyal to False Dmitry II; in the north, near Dmitrov, Skopin-Shuisky and the Swedes pressed, hardly restrained by the Tushins.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In such conditions, Hetman Rozhinsky decided to retreat to Volokolamsk.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

the army set fire to the Tushino camp and went on a campaign.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The siege of Moscow has finally stopped.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Two days later, the hetman's army was in Voloka, where Rozhinsky died of “exhaustion”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

His company, left without a leader, finally dissipated.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The troops of Hetman Sapieha, having visited the king near Smolensk and did not achieve anything from him, returned to the service of the impostor.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Second Moscow Campaign


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the summer, a strong Polish-Lithuanian detachment of Crown Hetman Zholkevsky moved to Moscow, which met the tsarist army under the command of Dmitry Shuisky was defeated in the battle near the village of Klushino.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Russia's martial law worsened from day to day.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The power of Vasily IV became illusory.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Residents of the capital, gathered in large crowds under the windows of the palace, shouted Shuisky: “You are not our sovereign!” The frightened king did not dare to appear in public.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Zholkevsky's army entered Vyazma and approached the Russian capital from the west.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry II hurried to Moscow from the south.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

His troops captured Serpukhov, Borovsk, Pafnutyev Monastery and reached Moscow itself.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Supporters of the impostor offered the capital's population to depose Tsar Vasily Shuisky and promised to do the same with their “tsar”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

After that, they said, everyone would be able to work together, with all over the world, to choose a new sovereign and thereby put an end to the fratricidal war.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Kaluga agitation was gladly accepted by Shuisky's opponents, and a palace coup took place in Moscow for a year.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Boyars and nobles led by Zakhar Lyapunov overthrew Shuisky from the throne.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Tsar Vasily IV was forcibly tonsured a monk.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Having deposed Tsar Vasily Shuisky, the Zemsky Sobor sent its representatives to the camp of False Dmitry II near the Danilov Monastery, so that the “thieves'” boyars immediately overthrew their “tsar”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

They were in for a severe disappointment.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The “thieves'” Duma did not keep its promise and demanded to open the capital's gates to the “true sovereign”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Illusions have vanished.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

This is a moment of general confusion.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Without a tsar on the throne, it was much more difficult to fight the “good Dmitry”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry II camped in the village of Kolomenskoye and began to storm the capital, and crown hetman Zholkevsky appeared near Moscow.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The provisional government of Semiboyarshchyna, which had no support in the country, went to direct national treason: for years, the boyar “seven”, headed by Fedor Mstislavsky, concluded an agreement with the hetman Zholkevsky and, relying on the Smolensk Treaty, chose Vladislav Zhigimontovich as tsar.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Moscow boyars and nobles kissed the cross to the gentile queen in the hope of an immediate end to the war.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

But Semiboyarshchina did not take into account the fact that the candidate did not have the necessary popularity either in the Russian capital or in the provinces.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Moscow Treaty put people in front of a difficult choice: to submit to the dashing boyars with their foreign prince, or to prefer the “true Tsar Dmitry”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The boyar government could not give the country either peace or a popular dynasty.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

And the people turned their backs on him completely.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Anarchy reigned in most regions of Russia.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Some cities kissed the cross to Vladislav, some to False Dmitry II, and other areas lived on their own.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the capital, many began to get closer to the Kaluga “thief” and secretly refer to his people.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The myth of the good son of Grozny once again began to capture the imagination of the people.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry II was sworn by the population of many cities and villages, including those who had previously stubbornly fought with him: Kolomna, Kashira, Suzdal, Galich and Vladimir [1].


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

More and more supporters were gained by the impostor among the urban poor, slaves and Cossacks, while many nobles who were in the Kaluga camp left the impostor and went to serve Vladislav in Moscow.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The real threat from the impostor prompted the Semiboyarshchyna to a closer alliance with Zholkevsky; the boyars allowed the hetman to pass through Moscow - in order to repel the “thief”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Under the onslaught of the crown hetman, False Dmitry II was forced to return to Kaluga.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The death of False Dmitry II


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Kaluga camp became increasingly involved in the war against Polish invaders.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Having entered the fight against recent allies, False Dmitry II led it decisively and mercilessly.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

By early September, the impostor's detachments recaptured Kozelsk, Meshchovsk, Pochep and Starodub from the Poles [1].


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Russian population began to see the Kaluga “thief” as the only force capable of resisting foreign conquerors.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Kazan and Vyatka swore allegiance to him.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Emissaries of False Dmitry II openly agitated the people against Vladislav.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

In the market squares, guards and nobles repeatedly grabbed such agitators, but the crowd beat them off by force.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

At the same time, an atmosphere of cruelty and suspicion reigned in the Kaluga camp of the impostor.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Every day False Dmitry II felt more and more distrust of his boyar environment.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

More and more courtiers were executed on suspicion of treason.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The image of the reign of False Dmitry II acquired features of similarity with the oprichnina of Ivan IV the Terrible, which caused the death of the impostor.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

People were captured at the slightest suspicion, brutally tortured and killed.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Provisional Government of Semiboyarshchina, with the support of the Poles, launched an offensive against the Kaluga camp.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

It expelled the governor of the impostor from Serpukhov and Tula and posed a threat to Kaluga.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

However, in early December 1610, Ataman Zarutsky inflicted a crushing defeat on Jan Sapega, to whom Sigismund III assigned the role of a strike force in the fight against the Kaluga “thief”, and the Tatar prince Pyotr Urusov defeated a Polish company and brought many prisoners to Kaluga.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Every day, by order of the Kaluga Tsar, the Cossacks committed a brutal reprisal against captured Poles.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

The Cossacks captured the royal nobles and soldiers, took them to Kaluga and drowned them there.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry II began to prepare for a retreat to Voronezh, closer to the Cossack outskirts.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

According to the plan of the Kaluga “tsar”, Voronezh was to become the new royal capital.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

After that, the impostor hoped to push Tatars and Turks to invade Moscow and thus improve his affairs.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

But False Dmitry II was killed by Tatar Prince Peter Urusov (who avenged the Kasimov tsar secretly executed by the impostor).


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Back in the fall of 1610, Kasimov Khan Uraz-Muhammad and False Dmitry had a conflict.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

His relative, the head of the guard of False Dmitry, baptized Tatar Pyotr Urusov, stood up for the Kasimov ruler.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Khan was killed, and Urusov was imprisoned for 6 weeks, after leaving which, however, he was reinstated in office.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

During one of False Dmitry's walks outside Kaluga, taking advantage of the fact that False Dmitry had Tatar guards and only a few boyars with False Dmitry, Pyotr Urusov took revenge on False Dmitry — “riding to the sleigh on horseback, cut the king with a sword, and his younger brother cut off the king's hand” [4].


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

According to the New Chronicler, the murder caused great indignation in the city, while False Dmitry was buried in Kaluga in the wooden Trinity Church (In Kaluga, however, he was interested in the fact that Prince. Peter Urusov killed the thief, excited by the hail of everything and the Tatar beat everything that were in Kolug; he took his thief's head and buried honestly in the cathedral church at the Trinity) [5].


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Currently, the burial place of False Dmitry is unknown.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Big sovereign title of False Dmitry II


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

We, Dimitri Ivanovich, Emperor of Russia, Lord and Autocrat of the Moscow State, Tsar of the entire Grand Duchy of Russia, Sovereign God-given, God-chosen, God-protected, God-anointed and ascended above all other Rulers, like another Israel, led and overshadowed by the Power of God, the Christian Emperor from the sunrise and the west, and many areas, the Sovereign and Lord.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

[6] [7]


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

See also


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry I


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry III


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

False Dmitry IV


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Notes


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Literature


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Skrynnikov R. G. Three False Dmitri.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Skrynnikov R. G. “Hard times”.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Soloviev S. M. The history of Russia since ancient times, volume 8 of chapter 4-7.


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

(per.)


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Impostors of Russia


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Impostors of the Time of Troubles


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Candidates for the Russian throne


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Tushino camp


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Vasily Shuisky


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:History of Bryansk Oblast


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:History of Kaluga Oblast


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:Deaths by stabbing


Question: When did False Dmitri II make his first campaign to Moscow?

False Dmitry II

Category:1607 in the Russian Federation


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

mini|Shepherd and sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The domestic sheep (Latin: Ovis aries) is a cloven-hoofed mammal from the genus of rams of the horned family.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

This animal was domesticated by man in ancient times, mainly due to its thick coat and edible meat [2].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Currently, sheared sheep wool, or fleece, is used by humans more often than the wool of any other animal.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep meat, called lamb, is one of the most important consumer products in many countries around the world.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In addition to obtaining wool and meat, sheep are also bred to produce sheep's milk, cheese made from it, cooking oil and skins (sheepskin).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Finally, sheep are used in scientific experiments — the most famous representative of this species is Dolly the sheep, the world's first cloned mammal (in 1996).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In a narrow sense, sheep refers to female domestic sheep, while males are usually referred to as sheep.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Young females who have not reached puberty are called bright, and offspring - lambs.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep breeding, a livestock industry engaged in sheep breeding, is practiced all over the world and has always played an important role in the economies of many countries.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Currently, the largest number of sheep is in China (about 144 million heads), Australia (98 million), India (about 60 million), Iran (54 million), New Zealand (44 million), Great Britain (36 million), South Africa (St. 29 million) , Turkey (27 million), Pakistan and Spain (24 million each).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In post-Soviet countries, sheep breeding is most significant as a livestock industry in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Moldova and southern Russia.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Origin and history of domestication


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The sheep was domesticated by man in ancient times, more than 8,000 years ago [2] on the territory of present-day Turkey, Syria, and northern Mesopotamia.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep were assumed to be descendants of mouflon or urial.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The data of cytogenetic analysis suggest that the ancestor of the domestic sheep was the mouflon.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The urial karyotype contains 58 chromosomes, while the domestic sheep and mouflon have 54 chromosomes.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Description


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Domestic sheep is a cloven-hoofed ruminant, well recognizable by the spirally branched horns of males and curly hair.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In other wild sheep species, as well as the ancestors of the sheep itself, the coat does not curl in rings, and the tail is noticeably shorter.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Some primitive breeds of sheep may also have small tails, but long tails, as well as the white color of the coat, appeared in animals only at an early stage of domestication.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In the structure of the skull, domestic sheep differ from their wild relatives in narrower eye sockets and a smaller brain size.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[4] As a rule, sheep have well-developed antlers, but some breeds may not have them at all or only males.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[5] The legs are strong, well adapted for long crossings in mountainous terrain.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The size and weight of domestic sheep varies greatly depending on the breed.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The growth rate and weight of an adult animal are largely dependent on heredity, and for this reason selection is often made based on these characteristics.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[6] Adult females usually weigh 45—100 kg, while larger males weigh 70—160 kg. [7] The record weight of a sheep (Suffolk breed) reached 247.2 kg. [8] In general, the height at the withers in animals is 55-100 cm , and the body length is 60-110 cm. [2] The muzzle at the bottom is pointed, has a straight or sometimes humpbacked profile, and is almost completely (with the exception of the lips and edges of the nostrils) covered with thin hair.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The lips are thin and very mobile.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Like other members of the sheep genus, the domestic sheep on the front


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

the surface of the tear bones, at the inner angle of the eye cavities, are “tear fossa” - depressions of the skin rich in sweat sebaceous glands, the secretions of which accumulate in the form of a fatty odorous mass - secret liquid.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Similar depressions, called “hoof glands”, are present between the upper joints of both fingers.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The secret secreted by these glands gives the sheep its characteristic smell.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Adult sheep have 32 teeth (dental formula I:0/3 C:0/1 P:3/3 M:3/3): 6 paired molars (above and below), 6 paired premolars (also above and below), 2 canines (below), and 8 incisors (also only below).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[9] There is a large gap between the canines and the premolars.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The incisors are located at an obtuse angle to the jaw — this structure allows animals to bite grass more effectively than other herbivores.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[2] Molars and premolars together form a wide surface at the back of the mouth — these teeth are used by animals to chew grass.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The development of teeth occurs gradually: the initial milk in a year and a half begins to be replaced by permanent ones, and the whole process of changing ends only in the fourth year of life.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Males of most breeds have well-developed horns - spirally twisted with endings outward, and transverse tubercles.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The female may also have small horns.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The suit varies depending on the breed — from milky white to dark brown and black.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep with thin hair are usually white.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In sheep with coarse wool, it has two layers - the first, the downy undercoat consists of thin fibers with a diameter of about 25 microns, the second of more massive ones, 100-200 microns.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In fine-fleece sheep, wool consists only of the first layer.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The length of the fibers ranges from 5-9 cm for fine-fleece breeds to 10-15 cm for coarse-haired breeds.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[2] The record hair cut from one ram in Ukraine amounted to 31.7 kg per year (at the Krasny Shepherd state farm in the Kherson region; the sheep weighed 130 kg).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[8] Castrated sheep are called boulders.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The room in which sheep are kept is called koshara.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sensory organs


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

All sheep have good hearing and are sensitive to sudden noise.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[10] The lateral position of the eyes and horizontally elongated pupils increase the viewing angle to approximately 270-320°, which allows animals to look back without turning their heads (thick hair can reduce viewing angle) [11] [12].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

However, spatial vision in sheep is not sufficiently developed (only from 25° to 50° from the viewing angle falls on binocular vision) - shadows and depressions in the ground can slow down the movement of animals.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In general, sheep avoid darkened areas and prefer open, well-lit spaces.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep are believed to have color vision and can distinguish between some colors, including black, red, brown, green, yellow and white [14].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The eyes of sheep do not have a mechanism of accommodation, which means that their assessment of the depth of the object is less accurate than that of some other animals (including predators).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep eyes are not susceptible to hyperopia and astigmatism.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In general, such visual characteristics supposedly provide a well-focused image of objects at medium and long distances [15].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Visual communication is very important for sheep and they constantly maintain visual contact with each other [16].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Each sheep raises its head from time to time to check the location of the rest of the sheep in the herd, which ensures that the herd moves together during grazing.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep isolated from the herd show signs of stress.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

If such a sheep is provided with a mirror, the stress level decreases, which indicates the calming effect of the image of another sheep nearby [17].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Taste is an important sensory organ for sheep.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep prefer sweet and sour plants, usually neglecting bitter ones.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Presumably, sight and touch also play a role in choosing your preferred food [18].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The ram uses the vomeronasal organ to perceive sheep pheromones and identify tight females [19].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In female sheep, this organ is used to recognize their newborn lambs [20].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sound communication


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The sounds made by a domestic sheep can be divided into bleating, grunting, rumbling and snorting.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The most common sound in the communication of herd members with each other is bleating, especially when communicating between mother and lambs [21].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The bleating of each sheep has individual characteristics, which allows members of the herd to recognize each other by bleating [22].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Newborn lambs bleat loudly to their mother, but within a few weeks after the birth of the lambs, this effect fades away [21].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Bleating can also signal alarm, frustration, or impatience.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

As a rule, sheep do not bleat in pain, but bleat when isolated [23].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Pregnant females make sounds that resemble grunts during childbirth [24].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Rumbling sounds are made by a ram during the courtship period.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Similar sounds can be made by the female [21], especially when she is near newborn lambs.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Snorting can mean warning or aggression [21] [25], but it can also be a manifestation of anxiety and a reaction to surprise [26].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The image of sheep in culture


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The image of sheep is present in many cultures, especially in areas where sheep are the most common type of livestock.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In contrast, in other cultures, sheep, especially wild ones, are often used as a symbol of courage and strength.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

For example, the logos of the American football team St. Louis Rams and the Dodge Ram pickup refer to the bighorn, a wild ram common in North America.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep are key symbols in many fables, children's songs (the English song “Mary Had a Little Lamb”) and rhymes.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In novels such as George Orwell's Animal Farm, Haruki Murakami's Sheep Hunt, Thomas Hardy's Far from the Mad Crowd, The Sheep That Changed the World by Neil Astley (meaning Dolly the Sheep), sheep act as characters or plot moves.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In poems (William Blake's The Lamb) and songs (Pink Floyd's Sheep or Bach's aria Schafe können sicher weiden), the image of sheep is used as a metaphor.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In a 2007 New Zealand film “Black Sheep” ironically rethinks the traditional idea of sheep as timid and defenseless creatures, when, according to the plot, sheep become bloodthirsty as a result of a genetic experiment killers.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Mischievous, smart and enterprising, Shaun the Sheep became a popular character in the animated series of the same name; later he was joined by Timmy the Sheep, originally one of the characters in the animated series, which then became the hero of its own epic.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Barash the lamb is one of the characters of the animated series “Smeshariki”.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep are also mentioned in many sayings and idioms.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Thus, in many European languages, the idiom “black sheep” is a partial analogue of the Russian expressions “white crow” and “black sheep”.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The famous phrase “revenons à nos moutons” calls for a return to the main topic of the trial.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

But the famous saying “stared like a ram at the new gate” does not refer to an animal at all: back in ancient times, the Assyrians, and then the Romans, storming enemy cities and fortresses, broke the doors heavy a log with a metal knob in the form of a lamb's head.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Thus, the ram staring at the new gate meant that the troops were ready to storm and the citadel would inevitably fall [27]


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Counting sheep is popularly used as a way to fall asleep as soon as possible due to its monotony.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The saying “I hired a sheep of wolves to herd - only a piece of wool remained by the evening” characterizes a person who has taken up a dangerous and impossible task for him.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In religion and folklore


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In ancient times, sheep as a symbol were used in many religions of the Near and Middle East and the Mediterranean, in particular, in the religions of Ancient Egypt, Phoenicia, Chatal-Huyuk, Judaism, ancient Greek religion and mythology, among others.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Religious symbols and rituals involving sheep were already used in the first religions we know.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Ram skulls (together with bull skulls) occupied a central place in the temples of the Chatal-Huyuk settlement in 8000 BC.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

[28] In ancient Egypt, the ram was a symbol of several gods: Khnum, Herichef and Amon (in the guise of the god of fertility).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Deities such as Ishtar, the Phoenician god Baal Hamon, and the Babylonian god Ea were sometimes depicted with various signs of rams.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In Madagascar, sheep are not eaten today, as it is believed that they embody the souls of ancestors [29].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In ancient Greek mythology, there are many references to sheep: for example, the myth of Kriya, a ram with a golden fleece, is still known today.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In Aries astrology, the ram is the first sign of the classical Greek zodiac; it relates to the planet Mars.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In ancient Rome, the ram was an attribute of the god Mercury, the patron saint of herds.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

The sheep is also the eighth of twelve animals associated with the 12-year cycle of the Chinese zodiac, based on the Chinese calendar [29].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In the countries of Central Asia, Mongolia and some other countries, asychki, hoofed bones of sheep have been used since ancient times for games, divination and as part of national musical instruments.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep play an important role in all Abrahamic religions: Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, King David, and the Prophet Muhammad were shepherds.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In the biblical account of Isaac's sacrifice, a ram was sacrificed as a substitute after an angel stopped Abraham's hand.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In Islamic tradition, Abraham (Ibrahim) was going to sacrifice Ismail: in memory of this, sheep (or other animals) are sacrificed during Eid al-Adha, the main Muslim holiday [30] [31] .


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In Islamic culture, sheep are sometimes sacrificed in honor of important social events [32].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

, in Judaism, sheep were also sacrificed (Passover lamb) [29].


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Symbols associated with sheep, such as the ritual horn of the shofar, are also present in modern Jewish practices.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In Christianity, Jesus Christ is symbolically depicted as a Good Shepherd, a sheep is an element of the iconography of the Nativity of Christ.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Some Christian saints patronize shepherds, and some protect sheep themselves.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Christ is also depicted as the sacrificial Lamb of God (Agnus Dei), and at Easter celebrations.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

In many Christian movements, the head of the church is called a pastor, which is derived from the Latin word meaning “shepherd”.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Illustrations


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

A herd of sheep in Greece


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

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Spain).


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

A herd of sheep on vacation


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

See also


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Sheep breeding


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Armenian semi-coarse sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Dolly the sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Absheron sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Karakul breed


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Hissar breed


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Faroese sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Romanov breed


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Notes


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Literature


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

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Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

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Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

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Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

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Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

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References


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

— article on the Animal World portal.


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Category:Pets


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep


Question: How many years does a domestic sheep live?

Sheep

Category:Animals described in 1758


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye (Ukrainian: Novoozerne, Crimean Tatar: Novoozörnoye) is an urban-type settlement in the west of the Crimean Peninsula, located on the shore of the Donuzlav Bay.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The population of the village is 4998 people (2014).


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The construction of Novoozerny began in 1971 and is associated with the creation of the Crimean Naval Base.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since 1977, Novoozernoye has been a settlement in the Yevpatoria City Council.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the Soviet period, Novoozernoye was a closed military village, being the second largest base of the Black Sea Fleet.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

After the division of the Black Sea Fleet, the base was ceded to Ukraine, which formed the Southern Naval Base.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2014, as a result of the blockade of the Ukrainian fleet in Donuzlav, Ukraine lost control of the base.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to the administrative-territorial division of Russia, which actually controls the disputed territory of Crimea, the village is part of the Yevpatoria urban district of the Republic of Crimea.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine, which controlled the territory of the peninsula until 2014, Novoozernoye is a member of the Yevpatoria City Council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Physical and geographical characteristics


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Geographical location


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

250px|mini|right|view of Donuzlav near Novoozerne


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye is located in the North-Western Crimea on the left bank of the Donuzlav Bay.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The distance to the nearest railway station in Yevpatoria is 28 km, to Simferopol, the capital of Crimea, is 94 km, to Sevastopol is 148 km.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The nearest settlement is the village of Veselovka, located at a distance of 7 km.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At a distance of 15 km near the village of Mirny, there is the now defunct Donuzlav airfield.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The village occupies the territory of low steppe hills, the slopes of which face the bank of Donuzlav.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye covers an area of 630 hectares and is the largest settlement located near Donuzlav Bay [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Climate


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The climate is dry.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In winter, winds prevail in the northeastern and northern directions, in spring and summer — southern and south-western directions.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

300 days a year are windy [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Weather changes are monitored by a hydrometeorological station, which began operating in 1978 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Flora and fauna


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Not far from Novoozerny there is a landscape and recreational park “Donuzlav”.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the Donuzlav Bay area, bird species such as crows, giants, buzzards, hawks, steppe eagles, herons, cranes, marsh owls live.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Birds such as swans and ducks overwinter.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

There are animals such as hares, foxes and hedgehogs [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Donuzlav is home to crabs, mussels, oysters, rapans, pilengas, gobies and shrimps [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2005, oysters affected by shell disease were found near Novoozerny, at depths of 0.5 to 5 m [2].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the territory of Donuzlav, 104 species of plants have been registered, 37 of which grow in the upper reaches of the bay [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Among them are thyme, wormwood, chicory and mullein tall.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1993/94, a lavender field was planted on the outskirts of the village, near the Novoozernoe-Mirny highway, but it was destroyed by fire [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Ecology


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The decrease in shipping in Donuzlav Bay in the 1990s had a positive effect on the ecology of the reservoir, where dolphins from the Black Sea began to enter [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Sand is extracted from the bottom of Donuzlav, which harms the environmental situation of the bay [3] [4].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the analysis of the Izmail corvette for scrap in 2010, an oil spill with an area of 5,500 square meters occurred [5] [6].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

A year later, the Bucks sank, and the oil spill stain amounted to 15 square meters [7].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

There are several unauthorized landfills not far from the Novoozernoe-Krylovka highway [8].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

History


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Early history


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the southwestern part of Novoozerny, Soviet archaeologist Pavel Shults discovered a Scythian burial ground.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The mound was marked on the map of archaeological sites compiled by Schultz in 1962.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

A further study of this necropolis was carried out in 2010, as a result of which five mounds were discovered.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The appearance of these mounds dates back to the 5th—4th centuries BC [9].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

From the end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 20th century, the Crimean Tatar village of Ibrash-Eli was located on the territory of the northeastern outskirts of modern Novoozerny [10].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Soviet period


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The modern history of the village is associated with the transformation of Lake Donuzlav into a bay.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1961, as a result of the liquidation of the crossing, the reservoir was connected by a 200-meter canal to the Black Sea.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Initially, Sergey Balabanov, the head of the Yevpatoria seaport, proposed to build a civilian port in Donuzlav.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

With this idea, he turned to the head of the Black Sea Shipping Company Alexey Danchenko, who then lacked cargo ports.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The port was supposed to be located near the village of Mirny, where the hydroaviation airfield of the Black Sea Fleet was then located.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The project of the port, a railway line from Yevpatoria, three freight stations and a city with a population of 30,000 people was designed in Odessa, where the Black Sea Shipping Company was then based.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

If such a port appeared, it would become the third in the world in terms of the length of the berthing front [11].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As a result, by the decision of the CPSU Central Committee and the USSR Council of Ministers, Donuzlav was transferred to the Ministry of Defense to create the Crimean Naval Base of the Black Sea Fleet, whose ships were supposed to control the Mediterranean Sea.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The shipping company got a site engaged in the extraction of sand from Donuzlav [11].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In order to determine a new base point and create a reserve strategic command post of the fleet in October 1965, the first warships were redeployed from Poti, Georgia to Donuzlav - MPK-8 and MPK-110 of the 307th Division of the 20th Water Area Protection Division [12].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In January 1966, SDK-4, a sea tug and auxiliary vessels, entered Donuzlav.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

A year and a half later, on August 14, 1967, they were joined by the landing ships Voronezhsky Komsomolets, Krymsky Komsomolets, the destroyer Buiny and several SDK [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The master plan for the development of the new settlement was developed by the Sevastopol Military Project [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first residential building on the territory of Cape Nezetny was built in November 1971 (now house No. 8 on the street. Geroev Paratroopers) [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first resident was midshipman Alexander Khodachek and his family.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first store was also opened in this house [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The following year, three more houses were built on the current street. Heroes of Paratroopers.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the same time, the competition chose the name for the settlement — Novoozernoye.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Among other names, such as Stepnoy, Ozerny, Valley of the Winds and City on the Lake were offered.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Based on the decision of the Saksky District Executive Committee, the village of Novoozernoye became part of the Vorobyovsky Village Council [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

A dormitory was built in 1973, and a hotel was built the following year.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first cafe, which occupied one room, functioned in the dormitory building [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On September 1, 1974, an eight-year school was inaugurated, built in a few months.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

125 students went to the new school.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Six years later, it began to function as a secondary school [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In August 1975, a café-canteen began operating.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the summer of 1976, a kindergarten for 285 children was built [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since 1977, Novoozernoye has been an urban-type settlement as part of the Yevpatoria City Council [13].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the occasion of the “110th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Lenin and the 35th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War” in 1979, residents of the village and the military began laying Primorsky Park at Cape Bezymyanny [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the same time, an indoor market was built, which was converted in the mid-1990s [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

By decision of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR, the Novoozernovsky Village Council of People's Deputies was formed in 1980.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the first session, which took place on March 4, 1980, Lev Zaitsev was elected chairman of the council, and 50 people were elected to the city council.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the same time, the Council of Veterans of the Great Patriotic War, headed by G. P. Kovalyov [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In March 1980, the Sailor Club for 450 spectators was opened, which houses a library, a gym and a cafe [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Also this year, a small bus station building was built [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In August 1982, the Hundred Captains cafe was opened [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since September 1982, by decision of the Crimean Regional Executive Committee, a branch of the Sevastopol Kalmykov Plant began operating in the village.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The plant was engaged in the production of communication components until the early 1990s [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

By 1983, a total of 32 residential buildings [1], a hospital for 300 beds and a polyclinic [1] had been built.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1987, an ambulance station was opened, which since 1991 has been based on ul. Molodyozhnaya, 5 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The central square of Novoozerny acquired its modern look with the completion of the construction of the House of Fleet Officers on it in February 1989 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the Soviet period, Novoozernoye was the second largest base of the Black Sea Fleet after Sevastopol, while being a closed military settlement, which was freely visited by limited to [14] [15].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Ukrainian period


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1991, a police station was opened in Novoozernoye.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The basis of the village police was made up of military personnel discharged to the reserve [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

With the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the division of the Black Sea Fleet between Ukraine and Russia began.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The process of dividing the fleet continued until 1997.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At an all-Ukrainian referendum in December 1991, more than 90% of the personnel of the Crimean Naval Base and residents of Novoozerny supported the independence of Ukraine [16] [17].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since January 1992, events related to the taking of the Ukrainian oath by the personnel have been continuing in the unit.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In early April, about 40 officers of the base took the oath of office of Ukraine, and the newly appointed commander of the base Boris Kozhin became the first commander of the Ukrainian fleet [16].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The commander of the Black Sea Fleet, Admiral Igor Kasatonov, at the same time ordered to take up defense around the headquarters of the base under the pretext of its capture by “Ukrainian nationalists”.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

From the sea, it was blocked by an anti-submarine ship group, and on land by tanks and armored personnel carriers of the Yevpatoria Coastal Defense Regiment [18] [19] [20].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As a result, Kozhin agreed with its new commander Alexander Tsubin that the servicemen who took the oath to Ukraine would come under his command [16].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In protest against the Ukrainization of the base, Alexei Komissarov, assistant commander of the MPK-116, made an unauthorized transfer of the ship from Novoozerny to Sevastopol on the night of April 5, 1992 [21] [22].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

A similar step was taken by the crew of the patrol ship SKR-112 under the leadership of the ship's commander Lieutenant Commander Sergei Nastenko and Captain 2nd Rank Nikolai Zhibarev, raising the flag of Ukraine and July 21, 1992 having made the transition to Odessa.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Thus, SKR-112 became the first ship of the Ukrainian Navy.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On its way to Odessa, the Ukrainian ship for 8 hours was shelled by the Russian military, who pursued it on ships and aircraft.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In this regard, the SKR-112 gained fame, and the crew members in Ukraine were called heroes [23].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to the agreement between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on the parameters of the division of the Black Sea Fleet of 1995, all military facilities on Donuzlav went to Ukraine [24].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The transfer of most of the ships of the base to Ukraine was completed on March 27, 1996, at the same time the Ukrainian flag was raised over the building of the village council [25].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the basis of the Crimean Naval Base in July 1996, the Southern Sea Region of the Naval Forces of Ukraine was formed.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In August 1997, the base hosted the first international exercises Sea Breeze in the history of Ukraine.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the same time, President of Ukraine Leonid Kuchma visited the village [26].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The exercises were accompanied by protests from the Communist Party of Crimea and disapproval from Russia [27] [28].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2003, during the reform of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the Southern Sea Region was transformed into the Southern Naval Base.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On April 29, 2009, in honor of the transition of the Black Sea Fleet in 1918 under the control of the UPR, the largest naval flag of Ukraine measuring 4 by 6 meters was raised over the headquarters of the base [29].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During military tactical exercises in October 2009, Novoozernoye was visited by President of Ukraine Viktor Yushchenko together with the country's highest military and political command [30] [31].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The annexation of Crimea to Russia


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the annexation of Crimea to the Russian Federation, Novoozernoye was at the epicenter of events related to the blockade of the Ukrainian fleet by the forces of the Russian Federation


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first information about the arrival of Russian servicemen in the village appeared on March 2, 2014, when it became known about the arrival of four KAMAZ trucks with armed men [32].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The military settled in the building of an abandoned barracks and installed the flag of Russia over it [33] [34].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The next day, information appeared about the blocking of the Southern Naval Base of Ukraine by military personnel of the Russian Federation [35].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Of the residents of Novoozerne, about 100 people joined the Crimean self-defense, who, in addition to blocking Ukrainian armed units, participated in the protection of gas storage facilities in the village of Glebovka.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Later, 18 people will be awarded the Russian medal “For the Return of Crimea” [36].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The exit from Donuzlav Bay was blocked by the flagship of the Russian Black Sea Fleet, the Moskva missile cruiser, accompanied by four support ships [37] [38].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On land, the Ukrainian unit was blocked by about 100 Russian servicemen [39].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In order to prevent Ukrainian ships from leaving for Odessa on the night of March 5-6, 2014, a decommissioned large anti-submarine ship Ochakov belonging to the Russian Federation was sunk at the exit from Donuzlav [40] [41].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The day after the referendum on the status of Crimea, the Russian side began to take active actions, on March 19, 2014, the headquarters of the base and the berth of the 5th military camp came under the control of the Russian Federation.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The headquarters gate near the checkpoint was demolished by a bulldozer [42] [43].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

This event forced a number of ships of the Ukrainian Navy to go to the middle of Donuzlav in order to prevent capture [44].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On March 24, the large amphibious assault ship Konstantin Olshansky and the Genichesk minesweeper came under Russian control as a result of the assault [45] [46] [47] [48] [49].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In this regard, the Cherkassy minesweeper remained the last ship under the Ukrainian flag in the Crimea.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The crew led by Yuri Fedash tried to break through the sunken ships, but these attempts were unsuccessful.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the night of March 25-26, the ship was stormed, after which the Ukrainian flag was lowered on it [50].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Russian period


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On March 18, 2014, the self-proclaimed Republic of Crimea and the Russian Federation signed an agreement on the annexation of Crimea to Russia, according to which new constituent entities were formed within Russia — The Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Ukraine and most UN member states did not recognize the Crimean referendum and the subsequent inclusion of the peninsula into Russia.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On March 21, in accordance with Russian legislation, Novoozernoye, as part of the Republic of Crimea, became part of the Russian Federation [51].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The following month, departments of the Federal Migration Service of Russia were opened in the village to obtain Russian citizenship for residents [52].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In August 2014, Novoozernoye was visited by Vladimir Konstantinov, Speaker of the Crimean Parliament [53], and in February 2018, by the Head of the Republic of Crimea Sergey Aksyonov [54].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Organization of power


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

By decision of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR, the Novoozernovsky Village Council of People's Deputies was formed in 1980.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the first session, which took place on March 4, 1980, Lev Zaitsev was elected its chairman, and 50 people were elected to the city council [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The next chairman of the city council, March 16, 1990, was Vasily Petrunenko.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

From 1995 to 1998, Valery Noskov led Novoozerny.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1998, captain of the 1st rank Valentin Sutula became the head of the village, and four years later he remained in his post again in the elections [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the elections of March 26, 2006, Sutula took the helm of the village for the third time, but due to criminal cases, a year later, he was removed from the administration of Novoozerny [55].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

After that, Roman Gerasimchuk became the acting head of the village.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On September 4, 2009, the leaders of Novoozerny and Yevpatoria signed an agreement with representatives of the United Nations Development Program [56].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On December 25, 2009, the city council approved the flag and coat of arms of Novoozerny [57].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to the results of the elections that took place on October 31, 2010, the village head was independent candidate Oleg Kuryatenko, who later became a member of the Party of Regions.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On April 3, 2013, Kuryatenko was detained on suspicion of taking a bribe through mediation in resolving the issue of allocating a land plot [58] [59].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In autumn 2015, the Saksky District Court found Kuryatenko guilty of taking a bribe, but due to the expiration of the statute of limitations, he was released [60].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Under Ukrainian jurisdiction, Novoozernoye was a self-governing territorial unit within the Yevpatoria City Council.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Local self-government was carried out on the basis of the charter adopted on September 11, 2001 by the village council [61].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In September 2014, in connection with the annexation of Crimea to Russia, the process of liquidation of the Novoozernovsky Village Council began [62].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On December 5, 2014, a new self-government body was established — the Novoozernovsky Department of the Administration of the City of Yevpatoria [63].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Stanislav Omelaenko, who previously worked in the administration of the city of Anapa [64] [65], was appointed head of the Novoozernovsky department of the administration of the city of Yevpatoria.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2015, Tatiana Nechiporuk was appointed to this position [66].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The final decision to liquidate the Novoozernovsky department of the administration of the Yevpatoria City Council was made on July 29, 2016 [67].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In its place, a department for the development of Novoozerny was created in the Department of Municipal Economy [68].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

List of village heads


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Zaytsev Lev Vladimirovich (1980—1990) [1]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Petrunenko Vasily Nikolaevich (1990—1995) [1]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Valery Noskov (1995—1998) [1]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Sutula Valentin Fedorovich (1998—2007) [1]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Gerasimchuk Roman Grigoryevich (2007—2010, acting) [56]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Kuryatenko Oleg Anatolyevich (2010—2014) [58]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Stanislav Vladimirovich Omelaenko (2014—2015, Head of the Novoozyornovsky Department of the Administration of the City of Evpatoria) [64]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Nechiporuk Tatyana Sergeevna (2015—2016, Head of the Novoozyornovsky Department of the Administration of the City of Evpatoria) [66]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The results of the will of residents


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Residents of Novoozeroy elected their representatives to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the Supreme Council of the Crimea and the Yevpatoria City Council.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the Parliament of Ukraine, representatives of Novoozerny were Vitaly Kurashik (I convocation), Anatoly Rakhansky (II, III and IV convocations) and Oleg Paraskiv (VII convocation).


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Valentin Pradun represented Novoozernoye in the Crimean Parliament in the III and IV convocations [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the Evpatoria City Council of the VI convocation, the village was represented by Lyubov Polskaya, and before that, representatives of Novoozerny were Boris Rekuts and I. Ilyukhin [1] [69].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the regional elections in 2010, 30 deputies were elected to the Novoozernovsky village council.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

17 deputies (56%) were independent candidates, 8 people (26%) passed on the lists of the Party of Regions, and 5 people (16%) from the Soyuz party [70].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Previously, 25 deputies were elected to the city council [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

population


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to the census in Crimea in 2014, 4,998 people lived in Novoozernoye [94].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2001, as part of the population census, their native languages were named: Russian 80.99%, Ukrainian 17.99% and Crimean Tatar 0.31% of the population [95].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Economics


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1979, a covered market was built, and sixteen years later, this market was refurbished in 1995.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

An administrative building was built, and the market itself became known as Nadezhda-95.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2003, the Novoozernovsky market took first place among the mini-markets of Crimea [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As of 2016, the market is called Donuzlav [96].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

From September 1982 to the early 1990s, a branch of the Sevastopol Kalmykov Plant operated in the village.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The plant was engaged in the production of communication components [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

There is a boiler house and a post office in Novoozernoye [97] [98].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Until 2014, there were branches of Ukrainian banks — Raiffeisen Bank Aval (since 2001 [1]), Oschadbank and PrivatBank [99].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since 2014, offices and ATMs of the Russian National Commercial Bank and the General Bank [100] [101] have been operating in the village.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In May 1993, the Donuzlavskaya wind farm was launched near Novoozerny thanks to a joint venture of the California campaign “Yu. S. Windpower” and “Krymenergo”.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first three wind turbines were installed using American technology, and all subsequent wind turbines were made under the appropriate license at former defense enterprises of Ukraine.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Sakskaya and Tarkhankut wind farms also operate not far from Novoozerny.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

By 1998, the Donuzlavskaya WPP had reached the capacity of the Sakskaya CHPP [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The capacity of the Donuzlavskaya WPP in 2011 was 4 million kWh [102].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In Novoozernoye, there are two enterprises engaged in growing mussels and one with oysters [103].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Two kilometers from Novoozerny in Izvestkovaya Bay, there is the Stepnaya Gavan dolphinarium, which is part of the Yevpatoria Dolphinarium.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the territory of this recreation center there is also a mini-zoo [104].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

There are “wild” beaches on the territory of Novoozerny.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In May 2017, the beach area was put up by the administration of Evpatoria for a competition for the improvement of beaches [105].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As a result, the city administration could not find anyone willing for this position [106].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the summer season of 2017, the resort and tourism department of the administration of St. Yevpatoria banned swimming on these beaches [107].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2016, it was allowed to swim only in the coastal territory of Primorsky Park [108].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since the beginning of the 2000s, various Ukrainian authorities have planned to build a large seaport in Donuzlav, but these ideas have not been implemented [109] [110] [111].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Transportation


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The bus station building was built in 1980 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

According to Krymavtotrans, the average daily passenger traffic in the off-season from Novoozerny is 315 people [112].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

For a long time, bus service from Novoozerny to Yevpatoria was carried out by LiAZ series buses of various modifications [113] [114] [115] [116].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Passengers on this route are also transported by buses such as Mercedes-Benz and FAP [117] [118].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

BAZ A079 buses [119] run on the Novoozernoye — Simferopol route.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since November 2017, the Novoozernoye — Yevpatoria route has been running 34 flights per day [120].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since July 1, 2018, an additional night flight has been launched (23:00) from Evpatoria to Novoozernoye [121].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As of February 2017, there were three routes a day from Sevastopol to Novoozernoye [122].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Mercedes-Benz, Setra and Van Hool buses run along this route [123] [124] [125].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye also hosts exams in driving boats and jet skis [126].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Healthcare


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye has an outpatient clinic, an emergency department and three pharmacies [98] [127].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1983, a military hospital with 300 beds and a polyclinic were built [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The emergency department was opened in 1987, which since 1991 has been based on ul. Molodyozhnaya, 5 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2013, the deputy of the Yevpatoria City Council Lyubov Polskaya appealed to the mayor of Evpatoria Andrey Danilenko in connection with the closure of the social pharmacy and the work of only one of the three pharmacies.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

She also noted the absence of an ambulance in the village [128].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Education


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

250px|mini|left|Novoozernovskaya school in 2008


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Until 1974, a branch of the Saki Evening School operated in Novoozernoye, headed by Valentina Gromova.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On September 1, 1974, an eight-year school, built in a few months, began operating.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The first director of the school was Nikolai Khlebokazov, a veteran of war and labor


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The head teacher was Alevtina Sukhareva, who worked at the school for more than 35 years and was later awarded the titles “Excellence in Public Education” and “Sorosov Teacher” [129].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The new school enrolled 125 students with 23 teachers.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Six years later, the school began to function as a secondary school [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The maximum number of schoolchildren in Novoozernoye was recorded in 1990-1991, where then there were 1,460 students, 82 teachers and about 30 technical personnel.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As of 2017, the school has 434 students, 32 teachers and 23 technical staff.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Tatiana Polisan has been the principal of the school since 2008 [130].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Graduates of the school are officers of the Ukrainian Navy Vladimir Dogonov and Dmitry Derensky [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the summer of 1976, the Yakoryok kindergarten for 285 children was built, and 12 groups were opened, which were attended by 390 children [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Yulia Kantur became the first head of the children's plant.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The head of Yakorok is currently Elena Zhernovskaya [131].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the summer of 2017, the kindergarten was closed for a period of one year due to reconstruction within the framework of the Federal Target Program “Social and Economic Development of the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol until 2020" worth 138 million rubles [132] [133].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In February 2018, the Border Directorate of the Federal Security Service of Russia for the Republic of Crimea deported 36 Ukrainian citizens from the territory of Crimea who worked at this construction site without relevant documents [134].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

During the reconstruction, children from Novoozerny were taken by bus to a kindergarten in the neighboring village of Mirny [135].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

At the end of the reconstruction, 269 pupils can attend the kindergarten [136].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The second kindergarten in Novoozernoye is privately owned and does not function for its intended purpose [14].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since 1988 to the present, a children's art school has been operating in the village [137].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

There are also branches of Evpatoria libraries in Novoozernoye: children's library No. 9 (since 1980) and adult library No. 11 (since 1984) [138] [139].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The adult library in 2015 had 910 registered readers [140].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In the structure of the sailing school “Breeze” there was a ship and aircraft modeling circle [1] [141].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Also, as of 2009, “Breeze” included the “Initial Computer Literacy” circle, which was attended by about 30 children [142].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Culture


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

250px|mini|right|Renaissance Art Gallery


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

in 2008


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The Fleet Officers' House located in the center of the village was built in 1989 and its main hall can accommodate 700 spectators [143].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

For some time, it was called a center of culture, dedication and leisure [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As of 2018, the DOF is closed and cultural and educational events are not held there [144].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2000, a local history museum was opened at ul. Heroes of paratroopers, 11 [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The Renaissance Art Gallery operated in Novoozernoye, but since 2016 it has been closed [145].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Every year, since 2007, in the summer, the Donuzlav youth camp has been located near Novoozerny.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Initially, the organizers positioned the camp participants as opponents of cooperation between Ukraine and NATO, and since 2014 the camp has been transformed into a “school of patriotic youth development and a forum modern Russian geopolitics” [146] [147] [148] [149].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Sports


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

250px|mini|left|sailing school students


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Novoozernoye has football, basketball and volleyball courts for sports [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1998, the Ministry of Youth Affairs, Family and Gender Policy of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea founded the Breeze sailing school, and three years later it was decided to base this schools in Novoozyornoye.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2009, 130 children studied at Breeze.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Pupils of the school took part in various competitions on the peninsula [142].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2013, about 300 children studied at the school, and at the end of 2014 there were 390 students [150] [151].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2016, the sailing school was abolished [145].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Since 2002, Novoozernoye has hosted a local branch for kyokushin karate [152] [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Karatekas from Novoozerny have repeatedly won various children's and youth tournaments in Evpatoria, Crimea and Ukraine [153] [154].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2010, the Donuzlav Tournament karate championship was held in Novoozerny [155].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As of 2017, the karate sports club is called Svyatogor, where 46 people are engaged in karate and 16 people are engaged in shaping [156].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The Novoozerny football team, having taken part in the 2009 Black Sea District Open Football Championship for the first time, became its winner [157] [158].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Also in 2009, the village's volleyball team took part in the Evpatoria Cup [159].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2004, due to financial problems, a chess club was closed in Novoozernoye [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Religion


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The Orthodox community of Apostle Andrew the First-Called of the UOC-MP was registered in Novoozernoye in 1995.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The community received premises in 1997 in a five-story building at ul. Heroes of Paratroopers, 11.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Archpriest Vasily Rudy has been the head of the Orthodox community since 1999.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

The church has a children's and adult church choir.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2003, Archbishop Augustine visited Novoozernoye [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

As part of the celebration of the 2000th anniversary of the birth of Jesus Christ, a worship cross was installed at the entrance to Novoozernoye.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 2007, at the entrance to the village, not far from the bus station, construction of the Church of St. Andrew the First-Called, 26 meters high [1] [160], began.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Monuments


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In 1998, a memorial complex of Black Sea sailors who died during the Great Patriotic War was erected on the central alley of Novoozerny.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Three busts perpetuate the memory of Heroes of the USSR Nikolai Sipyagin, Ivan Golubets and Dmitry Glukhov.


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Previously, the sculptures were stored in the 112 Brigade located in Mirny [1].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, in 2011, a monument to the heroes-liquidators was erected on the territory of Primorsky Park [161].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

Later, the Chernobyl Bell monument was moved to the park located between the market and the bus station [162].


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In July 2011, a memorial plaque was installed on the territory of the headquarters of the Southern Naval Base in honor of the 15th anniversary of the founding of this military unit [26]


Question: How many streets are there in Novoozyornoye?

Novoozyornoye (Crimea)

In honor of the flooding of the large anti-submarine ship “Ochakov” and other ships of the Black Sea Fleet in March 2014, which blocked the exit to the ships of the Ukrainian fleet, on August 7, 2014 at a rally, Vladimir Konstantinov, Chairman of the State Council of the Republic of Crimea, unveiled a memorial sign dedicated to the Day of Military Glory of Russia [53].