Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Lieutenant Radkovsky was one of the leaders of the Ainu population census conducted in 1876.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

“The Ainu population has been rewritten in all settlements and individual yurts, by the census,” the documents say, “only the Ainu village of Usuro, which is 100 versts from Kusanay, was not covered. There are 20 yurts in this village. The village is headed by a foreman.”


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

On May 28, 1876, the head of the port Korsakov sent the census materials to the military governor of the Primorsky Region.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The first general census of the population of the Russian Empire in 1897


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The general census of the population of the Russian Empire was conducted as of January 28 (February 9), 1897 under the leadership of P. P. Semenova.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

During the census, three categories of the population were taken into account: cash, sedentary (permanent) and registered.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The development was carried out mainly for the available population.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Three forms of census forms were used: Form A (for peasant farms of rural societies), Form B (for owning farms and private houses and yards within villages), Form B (for urban residents).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census program included 14 grounds: attitude towards the head of household and the head of his family; age; sex; marital status; class; condition or title; place of birth; place of residence; place of residence; place of permanent residence; mark of absence or temporary residence; religion; native language; literacy and training; occupation, craft, trade, position or service (with the allocation of the main and side classes and provisions on military service); a note was made of physical disabilities.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Writer A. P. Chekhov led a group of meters in the Serpukhov Uyezd of the Moscow Province.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The results were published in two volumes of the “General Code on the Empire of the Results of the Development of the General Population Census Conducted on January 28, 1897” and separate volumes for provinces, regions, four cities (St. Petersburg, Moscow, Odessa, Warsaw) and Sakhalin Island.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The publication lasted until 1905.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Russian Population Census of 1920


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census was carried out before the creation of the USSR, within the borders of Soviet Russia.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population census was conducted under the leadership of V. G. Mikhailovsky as of August 28, 1920, simultaneously with the All-Russian Agricultural Census (September-October 1920) and a brief record of enterprises.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Due to territorial non-representativeness (Crimea, the Far East, mountainous regions of the North Caucasus and a number of other areas where Soviet power was not established and hostilities continued were excluded) the census is not considered universal.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census took into account the current population, and in cities also the resident population.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

A personal sheet was used as the main form.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

In urban settlements, an apartment map and a household list were also used.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

In rural areas, a settlement list of households was used.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census program included 18 topics (special emphasis is placed on the study of occupations and professional staff): gender; age; nationality; mother tongue; citizenship (for foreigners); place of birth; length of residence at the census location; marital status; literacy; education; occupation (main and secondary); position in the trade; place of work; profession; source of livelihood ; physical disabilities; mental health; participation in wars.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Employment in agriculture, the impact of war on it, the ability to work in their profession and to work in general were recorded.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population of the country (calculated for territories not covered by the census) amounted to 136.8 million people, including 20.9 million (15%) urban.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Preliminary results were published in 1920—1921 in the issues of “Proceedings of the CSO of the RSFSR”.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The final results in statistical publications 1922-1923 and in the form of a separate collection in 1928.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Population censuses in the USSR


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The First All-Union Population Census of 1926


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The first All-Union Population Census was conducted as of December 17, 1926 under the leadership of V. G. Mikhailovsky and O. A. Kvitkin.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

During the census, the current population was taken into account (on personal sheets), and in cities, the family card made it possible to obtain information on the permanent population.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Three forms were used: a personal sheet, a family card (only in cities) and a owned list.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census programme included 14 topics: gender; age; nationality; mother tongue; place of birth; length of residence at the census place; marital status; literacy; physical disability; mental health; occupation (with the allocation of the main and side); position in the occupation and branch of labor; for the unemployed - the duration of unemployment and the previous occupation; source of livelihood ( for those who do not have classes).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The family card took into account the composition of the family with the allocation of married couples and their children, the length of marriage and housing conditions.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The development of the materials was completed by September 1, 1928.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The development of the census was detailed, and for the first time the family was studied in great detail.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The full results were published in 1928—1933 in 56 vols.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census of 1937


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population census was conducted as of January 6, 1937.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

For the only time in the history of the USSR (and for the first time since 1897), the census was conducted as a one-day census.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

That is, the population was actually recorded “before” (and not “after”) the critical date (census time).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census took into account the current population.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

For the first time, a payroll form for 8 people, filled out for an apartment, was used as the main form.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census program included 14 topics: gender; age; nationality; mother tongue; religion; citizenship; literacy; name of school; class or course; whether he graduated from high school or high school; gender occupations (services); place of work; social group; whether they are married.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It should be noted that during this census, many deviations from the original project were made (it was supposed to take into account the resident population, use 28 topics) and simplifying the wording of questions.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The census data did not meet the expectations of the party leadership, and therefore contained in


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

her information was classified.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

In particular, the population amounted to 164 million,


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

while 170-172 million were supposed to be.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Moreover, it was officially announced back in 1934


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

that the population in the USSR is 168 million.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The answer to the question also caused irritation


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

about religion (personally inserted into the census by Stalin).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

50% called themselves believers


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

of the population, from villagers — 70%.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The surviving preliminary census results for a number of indicators were only published in 1990.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census of 1939


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It was carried out as of January 17, 1939.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population of the country amounted to 170.6 million people, including urban — 56.1 million (33%).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The development of the main preliminary census materials was mechanized and carried out in a period of 15 months.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The outbreak of the war prevented the final processing of the census materials.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The incomplete development of a number of indicators was completed after the war.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The most common in the press are the first (pre-war) preliminary results of the census, which in a number of indicators differ from those published after the war in 1947-49.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census of 1959


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It was carried out as of January 15, 1959.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Issues of methodology and organization of the 1959 census were discussed at the All-Union Meeting of Statisticians in June 1957.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The total population of the USSR amounted to 208.8 million people.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The share of the urban population is 48%.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census 1970


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It started at 8 am on January 15 and lasted until January 22, 1970 inclusive.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population was counted as of 12 am from January 14 to January 15, local time.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The 1970 Census program consisted of the following forms:


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Form 1 — full census form;


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Form 2 — sample census form;


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Form 3 — a questionnaire for people of working age engaged in domestic and personal subsidiary agriculture;


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

form 4 — a form for recording the movement of the population from the place of residence to the place of work or study.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census of 1979


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It was held at 0 o'clock on January 17, 1979.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census type: survey.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Categories: cash and permanent.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Signs in the census form of a continuous census: attitude towards the head of the family, gender, reason and time of absence from the census place (for temporarily absent from permanent place of residence), age, family position, nationality, citizenship (for foreigners), native language, another language of the peoples of the USSR, which the interviewee is fluent in, education, type of educational institution (for students), source of funds existence.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Features in the census form of the sample census: place of work, occupation at this place of work, public group, duration of continuous residence at the census place, number of children born (for women).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Union Population Census 1989


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The last census in the USSR was conducted on January 12, 1989.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

According to the latest census, the population of the Soviet Union was 286.7 million people, including the urban population - 188.8 million people, or 66 percent.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The population of the RSFSR was 147.4 million people.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Its distinctive feature was that for the first time, along with information about the population, information on housing conditions was collected.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

This made it possible to obtain information on the housing conditions of various socio-demographic groups of the population in all regions of the country, on the development of housing cooperation, on the degree of provision of people with housing and its landscaping.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Population censuses in the Russian Federation


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Russian Population Census 2002


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The number of Russian citizens amounted to 145.2 million people (98% of the country's population).


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census form of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census (census brief program)


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census form of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census (on housing conditions of the population)


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census form of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census (extended census program) — title)


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census form of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census (expanded census program) — turnover)


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Census form of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census (for foreigners)


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

2010 All-Russian Population Census


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It took place from October 14 to October 25, 2010.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

As announced in March 2011, the population of Russia amounted to 142,905,200 people.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Since the 2002 census, Russia has moved from 7th to 8th place in the world in terms of population.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

2014 Crimean Federal District Population Census


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

It took place from October 14 to October 25, 2014.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

In connection with the entry of the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol into the Russian Federation.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

All-Russian Population Census 2020


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The next population census in Russia is scheduled for 2020.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

In June 2017, the Federal State Statistics Service reported that, according to preliminary estimates, 50 billion rubles will be required to carry it out.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Alexander Surinov, Head of the Federal State Statistics Service, said that no major changes will be made to the 2010 census form, but questions will be added that allow objectively assess migration, including labor migration [2].


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

A pilot population census will be conducted from October 1 to October 31, 2018.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The All-Russian Population Census is from October 1 to October 31, 2020.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

The pilot population census in 2018 will cover about 550 thousand people.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Literature


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Kabuzan V. M., Shepukova N. M.//Historical archive.


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Notes


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

References


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Media related to Category:Russian Census at Wikimedia Commons


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Category:Population of Russia


Question: When did the first population census in Russia take place?

Population censuses in Russia

Russian population censuses


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Jacques Derrida (July 15, 1930 — October 9, 2004) was a French philosopher and literary theorist who created the concept of deconstruction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

One of the most influential philosophers of the late 20th century [1] [2], Derrida is often ignored in the Anglo-American tradition of analytical philosophy [3] :201.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's main goal is to fight against the European philosophical tradition [4] :661 with the help of a deconstruction project he created.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

For Derrida, such a struggle has a positive meaning and allows us to renew his understanding of man's place in the world.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida was constantly criticized on a variety of issues, from reproaches of excessive pedantry in analyzing texts to accusations of obscurantism.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The philosopher tried to respond to his numerous opponents, from Serle to Foucault and Habermas.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In his works, Derrida touched upon a wide range of issues — from ontological and epistemological problems of the philosophical tradition (knowledge, essence, being, time) to problems of language, literature, aesthetics, psychoanalysis, religion, politics and ethics [5] :138.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In the later period, Derrida focused on ethical and political issues.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Biography


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Born on July 15, 1930 in El Biar (Algeria), to a wealthy Jewish family.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He was his parents' third child.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

They named it Jackie, presumably after Hollywood actor Jackie Coogan [6] (later, after moving to Paris, he changed his name to Jacques, more familiar to the French).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1942, in his second year of study, Derrida was expelled from the lyceum because of his nationality: the Vichy regime established a quota for Jewish students.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1948, he became seriously interested in the philosophy of Rousseau, Nietzsche and Camus.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the age of 19, he moved from Algeria to France, where on his third attempt in 1952 he entered the Higher Normal School.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Here Derrida, in particular, attends Foucault's lectures, gets acquainted with him and other later famous French intellectuals.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

From 1960 to 1964 he was an assistant at the Sorbonne.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Since 1964, Derrida has been Professor of Philosophy at the Grandes Ecoles in Paris.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1966, he took part in the International Colloquium “Languages of Criticism and Humanities” at Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore), together with R. Bart et al.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

From 1968 to 1974, he taught at Johns Hopkins University.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Since 1974 he has been a professor at Yale University.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He died on October 9, 2004 in Paris from pancreatic cancer.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Creativity


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida publishes her first significant work, a translation of Husserl's The Beginning of Geometry (with his own introduction) in 1962.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1963—1967, he published articles in periodicals that were later included in the works “On Grammatology” and “Writing and Difference”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1967, almost simultaneously, the first books were published that made Derrida's name famous — “On Grammatology”, “Writing and Difference” — “the first and to this day the most read among dozens of his many dozens of books” [7], and a short essay “Voice and Phenomenon”, which complements them.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The work “On Grammatology” is devoted to the analysis of the philosophy of the Rousseau language, but its content is much broader


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The work contains the basic concepts developed by Derrida.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The subject of the book is the history of the development of graphic signs, the dominance of which is the basis


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing and Difference is a collection of articles on various aspects of language theory.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This book explores the works of Descartes, Freud, Artaud, and others.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It defines such important concepts for Derrida as structure, difference, pharmacon and others.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The article “Koguito and the Problem of Madness” served as the beginning of a discussion between Derrida and Foucault about the role of madness in the formation of Western rationality.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The book “Dissemination” (1972, in Russian translation — “Dissemination”) is devoted to the analysis of Plato's dialogue “Phaedra”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This work bears the traces of a formal experiment — the text is not a traditional scientific work, but a combination of heterogeneous fragments, graphic schemes and numerous quotes.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The main concepts of this book are pharmacon (pharmacy), untying, device (frame).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Pharmakon is a metaphor for language, both poisonous and curative.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Untying is a method of automatically reproducing text.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The device is a mechanism for perceiving text, creating the illusion of readability.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Later, the works “Fields of Philosophy” (1972), “Positions” (1972), “Funeral Ringing” (1974), “Spurs. Nietzsche Styles” (1978), “Postcard. From Socrates to Freud and Beyond” (1980), “Psyche: Inventions of the Other” (1987), “And Signed: Ponge” (1988), “The Ghosts of Marx” (1993), “Choir” (1993), “The Power of Law” (1994), “Monolingualism of the Other” (1996),” Goodbye — Emmanuel Levinas” (1997), “Residence. Maurice Blanchot” (1998) and others.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

philosophy


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida is a philosopher of language


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida is a philosopher of language.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Language does not exist to express philosophical ideas, is not the basis for knowing being, and has nothing to do with the outside world.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Language is not subject to the laws of logic and is contradictory in nature: it contains instability of meanings, ambiguity, constant semantic changes, a large amount of etymology, idiomatics, etc. [8] :21—22


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Language creates a person's ideas about the world.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida sees a fundamental contradiction between the original “illogicality” of the language and the desire to impose laws of logic on it.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Western philosophical tradition implicitly assumes that these laws describe the reality of the outside world.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This attitude leads to the emergence of binary oppositions (based, in particular, on the law of the excluded third).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Existing in the language, they carry internal contradictions (“aporias”).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The aporias permeate Western philosophy and, more broadly, human thinking [8] :412—413.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Basic concepts


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's program text was “On Grammatology”, published in 1967.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida sees her main task as overcoming the entire European philosophy.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In this book, Derrida first used such “concept words” as: “presence” (another version of the Russian translation: “presence”), “logocentrism”, “metaphysics”, “grammatology”, “deconstruction”, “writing”,” arche-writing” (translation option: “proto-letter”), “trace”, “difference”, “distinction” (or “difference”), “replenishment” (“complementarity”).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Presence is a way of being, a fundamental concept of all Western philosophy [4] :716.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Availability implies completeness, identity to oneself, given, self-sufficiency.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Presence always refers to the basis, root cause or center and can manifest itself in such forms as essence, existence, substance, subject, transcendence, consciousness, God, man, etc. [9] :253


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Logocentrism is a given in Western philosophy.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The Logos is not so much a mind as a word or a voice.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Centering implies a way to tighten any concepts around the reference center, which leads to a hierarchy.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Logocentrism can take the forms of “phonocentrism”, “phallocentrism” and “ethnocentrism” [5] :369.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Metaphysics (Derrida's term borrows from Heidegger) is a space of philosophy based on logocentrism [10] :209.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Metaphysics is limited by systems of binary oppositions (sensory — intelligible, truth — lie, good — evil, body — soul, speech — writing, culture — nature, etc.) [4] :661.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

One of the opposition always strives for dominance.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The identification of these concepts is the main goal of Derrida's deconstruction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This should be facilitated by a new discipline — “grammatology” (which later became deconstruction) [9] :54.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction reveals the primary attitudes of philosophy (and European culture as a whole), on which all other postulates and boundaries are based, which shows their relativity.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Letter and footprint


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The entire Western civilization — culture, science, philosophy — was influenced by phonetic writing (alphabet) [11] :262.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida contrasts the concept of writing (and the grammatology he created) with a logocentric (metaphysical) system of concepts (speech and word) based on identity and presence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Non-metaphysical writing refers more to distinction and absence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing is a way of language that leaves traces in it.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The trace is the original meaning, something reflected in the letter, it does not depend on the way it is written.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The trace does not refer to presence, but to memory, it is a past that was never present [4] :717.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The trail is an imitation of presence, a ghost, an illusion [11] :271.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The trail exists before any initial installations and oppositions.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

There are different types of footprints: “motivated” (memory of an external impression), “conditionally motivated” (a word denoting an object that has recently been seen), with “lost motivation”, without motivation at all ( arche-trail) [8] :138.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

A sign that exists in traditional metaphysics is associated with the trace.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

As a rule, the sign appears as a result of a trace.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing precedes any given in a phenomenological sense and does not refer to presence (presence).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing is initially involved in a game of traces (that is, multiple differences, references, erasures, absences) [9] :133 and represents a trace, but the letter is not a trace (the trace does not exist by itself).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing carries a fundamental feature of Derrida's ontology, the ontology of difference.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The expression of the letter — text — is of particular importance, being the main subject of analysis.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's formula — “everything is text” — corresponds to another principle: “There is nothing outside the language.”


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing is not something external to the logos, truth and meaning, it does not have a destructive function, but only a demonstration of the origin of concepts and their connections with each other.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Traditional metaphysics was characterized by a belittling of the role of writing.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Other concepts are associated with writing, primarily “arche-writing”, the initial letter, which is a prerequisite for all forms of writing [4] :716.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In later works, the concept of “writing” is rarely used by Derrida, but remains as a fundamental principle.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Difference and Distinction


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The term “difference” goes back to Heidegger's ontological difference and Saussure's semiotic difference [12] :10.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The difference is the antithesis to the identity of presence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The difference in the ontological sense is primary compared to presence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The originality of the difference is due to the lack of identity between the finite and the infinite, the meaning and the thing, the past and the future, with the finite nature of man and his intermediate place in the global structure genesis [8] :139.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

“Distinction” implies the remoteness, the lack of a given of everything (in time and space).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This is the world of human existence, which is constantly on the verge of extinction, “erasing” any traces of man [11] :293.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The distinction forms the basis of being and the opposition of the presence/absence, being a constant shift, delay, interval.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The distinction is beyond thought categories.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It is an unclear and ambiguous transition (shift) from one thing to another, from one pole of opposition to another [13] :150.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida insisted that it was neither a word nor a concept and could not be understood within the framework of the sign system [5] :151.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Arche-writing, arche trace and distinction, as some quasi-first principles, are related to each other, in a sense are the same thing.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

From the standpoint of arche-writing, you can observe writing — speech, from the standpoint of the arch trace — presence — absence, and difference allows you to see identity — difference [8] :143.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The logic of replenishment is key to understanding Derrida's philosophical project [14] :16—17.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The concept was developed during the study of Rousseau.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment is the logic by which the distinction, presence and all other concepts and processes of metaphysics work [4] :717.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment applies to both availability and absence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment is a way to complete the whole in nature — culture, because there is always a lack of something.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It can be a norm, a rule, a structure, a law, a system, a game, etc. Replenishment is a necessary element of human life (for example, the mother's care for the child or the psychological mechanism of compensation) [8] :145.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It goes beyond language and philosophy, and is almost impossible to think with reason [4] :717, although replenishment is a condition for its existence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment is a principle of the functioning of the mind that cannot be described within it.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction as a strategy and event


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The task of deconstruction is to reveal the logocentrism of any text by detecting binary oppositions, one of which dominates, which means hierarchy.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

By revealing oppositions, deconstruction thus refers to the fight against hierarchy [5] :129.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction indicates the absence of a single first principle, but does not deny this principle in principle, but only states its inherent divisibility, repeatability, structure and absent-mindedness (in the letter and then) [9] :253.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Two main strategies of deconstruction can be distinguished: the first, mainly in early Derrida, consists in a new reading of the texts of Western metaphysics, and the second is to identify in the texts the so-called” aporias”, that is, insoluble contradictions [4] :716; aporias are not always tied to the history of philosophy, they are relevant for our time.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, there is no “right”, the only correct strategy or technique.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It is necessary to proceed from the text itself (or a group of texts, text in context, etc.), find an opportunity to penetrate it like a virus through weaknesses: inconsistencies, reservations, aporias.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction draws attention to forgotten etymologies, similarities of meanings, implicit metaphors.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

As a result, philosophy itself is deconstructed, gaps between consciousness and language, consciousness and being are revealed.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida uses specific terminology to describe means of deconstruction, such as “this side and beyond”, “plan the terrain”, “take risks”, “act secretly”, etc. [8] :132.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida tried to avoid defining deconstruction, its reduction, predication, assimilation, or appropriation.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It is not a method, procedure, strategy, analysis or act, although critics and interpreters have often understood it this way [9] :133.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida considered deconstruction as a theme, plot, motive, strategy, and event (related through distinction with other events).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

For him, deconstruction is “what happens”, like a shock, a loosening of the foundations, a kind of “earthquake” [14] :24—25.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Against phenomenology and structuralism


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In his early works, Derrida, like many at that time, discussed the problem of the “end of philosophy”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At that time, he gave a negative answer to it: the deconstruction of metaphysics does not lead to the end of philosophy, just as the deconstruction of a sign or structure does not mean that signs and structure can be dispensed with.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida argued with both phenomenology and structuralism, criticizing the logocentrism of both directions.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

According to Derrida, the phenomenological reality of the subject to consciousness is illusory and imaginary, since writing goes beyond the presence that is important for phenomenology — absence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The signs and structures of Saussure and Levi-Strauss ignore writing, giving importance to speech.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida deconstructs Saussure, finding in him the metaphysics of presence — absence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Structuralism could not but affect early Derrida, primarily through the terminology of sign and structure.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida began criticizing structuralism back in the 1960s, drawing attention to the predisposition to have a center in dichotomies (rational prevails over emotional, masculine over female, etc.) [9]: 59 In Positions (1972) and other works, statics, synchrony, taxonomy, that is, the entire conceptual apparatus of structuralism, are criticized.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing, according to Derrida, produces and destroys the structure itself, the process is playful in nature.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida also deconstructs phenomenology, which also exists only in writing.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The phenomenological reality is inscribed in the text, which means that it is impossible to directly access things (phenomena), although Derrida does not deny their existence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing endlessly delays the presence (that is, the given) of things, as a result, it remains only the ability to see the “difference”, that is, the letter as such.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida does not pay attention to the things themselves (like phenomenology), but to events, disappearances, inhibition, acceleration [8] :97.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstructions of philosophers


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The deconstruction of metaphysics is not its abolition or destruction, but the identification of its structure and repeatability in the presence of a “control” center in it [9] :252.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida distinguishes two things: the boundaries of metaphysics and its end.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The former tends to constantly expand, while the second, apparently, will never come.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

There is nothing outside of metaphysics, so it can only be deconstructed from within.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The final overcoming of metaphysics is impossible, only work on the border of philosophical discourse, on its “fields” is possible [15] :48—49.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Representatives of metaphysics (logocentrism) in European philosophy were Plato, Rousseau, Freud, Husserl, Heidegger and others.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rousseau


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida pays great attention to Rousseau in “On Grammatology”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rousseau's metaphysical attitude is his “feeling kogito”, similar to Cartesian.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This “kogito” acts as a model of availability.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida uses the concept of replenishment as key to the deconstruction of Rousseau [4] :717.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Replenishment goes beyond pleasure — abstinence: Rousseau is both not blameless (masturbation) and virgin [8] :121.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rousseau's origin of society is subject to replenishment: he describes a society that has already been formed, but at the same time has not yet been perverted.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rousseau's language theory is considered by Derrida in a similar way


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Writing in this theory was a manifestation of illness, and speech (sound, singing) remained an expression of “pure” nature.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He considered writing as a disease of language, while speech and clear sound acted for him as the embodiment of the “pure” nature in the language.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Opposing the letter, Rousseau in a sense restored its authority, because he believed that writing could be supplemented with speech.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This ambiguous attitude towards language was a manifestation of replenishment [11] :265—266.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Nietzsche


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Nietzsche was one of Derrida's key philosophers, but he did not consider Nietzsche a metaphysicists.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Nietzsche was probably the only Western European philosopher who tried to overcome the assumptions of “man” and “humanism” [16] :101.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The will to power the text and aesthetics are more important than any scientific logic, that is, logocentrism, so Nietzsche's letter serves to convey passion, affects, strength [8] :64.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Nietzsche's skepticism thus becomes a source of affirmative, creative power [16] :101.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Husserl


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida began criticizing Husserl in his early work, an introduction to his translated Beginning of Geometry (1962) [10] :223.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In Voice and Phenomenon and other works, Derrida deconstructs Husserl, who, however, had a certain influence on him.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It was Husserl who was the first to touch on the problem a priori, that is, the prerequisites that explain the peculiarities of human perception.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, Derrida abandons the basic principles of phenomenology.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The meaning is temporal by nature (as Husserl also admitted) and never refers only to presence, it is always involved in the movement of the trace [11] :253.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the present moment, there are already traces that refer to the outside and signs included in the distinction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Thus, phenomenological reduction is impossible: Husserl remains within the boundaries of opposition presence — absence, that is, within the boundaries of metaphysics.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, the purpose of deconstruction is to show the lack of presence through distinction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Heidegger


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Heidegger, proclaiming a departure from metaphysics, actually remained within the framework of logocentrism, trying to return to the original, pristine logos.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Heidegger's “Genesis” has a trace.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida agrees with Heidegger in his departure from metaphysics, but does not agree with the consideration of being as being-to-death.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

For Heidegger, death goes beyond human language and beyond human language as a whole.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, on the other hand, “returns” death to the language environment and considers it as a sign and a trace.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Some researchers, however, believe that Derrida remained in the Heidegger paradigm.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Gadamer


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's lengthy dialogue with Ghadamer highlighted the difference in their approaches.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Gadamer's hermeneutics, from the standpoint of deconstruction, is based on understanding, on the movement towards the truth, which, like the question of meaning, is fundamentally impossible.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Gadamer's program is an attempt to “tote”, a desire for completeness, finding final meanings through dialogue and conversation.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

According to Derrida, no dialogue with the text is possible, and only “bidding” is possible.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

There is a point of view that Gadamer, under the influence of Derrida, somewhat revised his concept of understanding [8] :69—70.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Foucault


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Foucault, studying the phenomenon of madness, remained in the orbit of Cartesian thought.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He turned out to be a historian, but madness is not really a historical phenomenon.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Mind and madness have been divided much earlier than Foucault thinks since ancient Greece [16] :68.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, reason (cogito Descartes) is not able to determine madness through exception (a process described in his book by Foucault).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rather, cogito is a trace of madness itself [17] :55.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Taking up an understanding of madness, Foucault took on a deliberately insoluble task, because philosophy, in principle, is not able to embrace madness as such.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The question of madness is the mind's thoughts about madness, but not the speech of madness itself.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

From the standpoint of madness, there can be neither knowledge nor history of this knowledge.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

A philosopher can only take one side or the other, realizing that mutual understanding between them is impossible [8] :72.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Psychoanalysis


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida often turned to Freud and Lacan and considered psychoanalysis as a promising field for study.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Freud's psychoanalysis, which attaches importance to different “layers” of memory, correlates with writing.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida associates with deconstruction such concepts of psychoanalysis as trace, aftereffects, paving paths [8] :74.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Theory of speech acts


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's controversy with John Serle about Austin's theory of speech acts, which Serle developed, is known.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

According to Derrida, attempts to present speech as a means of communication and attach meanings to a certain context are metaphysical, since the very concept of communication already carries features metaphysics [16] :160.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Serle's attitude that we can understand the author's idea or his intentions are also the attitudes of Cartesian metaphysics, which Serle opposes.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Such attitudes cannot be the basis of any theory at all, including the theory of speech acts.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Serle's concept is only a manifestation of his excessive confidence that he can distinguish the main from the secondary [8] :81.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The boundary between descriptive and performative statements (on the distinction between which the theory of speech acts is based) cannot be clear [14] :26—27.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, Austin, the creator of the theory of speech acts, moved in a more correct direction than Serle.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

First of all, we are talking about the fact that he could not accurately identify the performatives, that is, to find a “pure” performative [14] :27.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida agreed with Austin about the universality of quotes, that is, that descriptive statements should be considered as quotes.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida sharply criticized Austin's interpretation of the context.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

For Derrida, the context cannot be clearly classified (as Austin and Serle did, introducing “bad” and “good,” “serious” and “frivolous” contexts).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Every context is unique, and there's always something unexpected in it.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Context is not a universal code [12] :98.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The only primary thing is the difference, which manifests itself, among other things, in quotes.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Austin was a logocentrist, and therefore a metaphysician, who believed that meaning implies a clear conscious intention on the part of the author of the speech statement [16] :160.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction development


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida created deconstruction as an interdisciplinary phenomenon.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Starting with the deconstruction of philosophical and literary texts, Derrida gradually expanded the scope of deconstruction, affecting art, psychoanalysis, jurisprudence, politics, that is, almost all field of humanitarian knowledge.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The Late Period: A Turn to Ethics and Politics


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Since the mid-1980s, Derrida has undergone a transition to ethics and politics [3] :201.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

His interests focus on such topics as justice, hospitality, forgiveness, “The Other”, gift, friendship.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida considers these problems mainly in the context of aporias.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He is constantly thinking about new issues: life and death, religion, the problem of people's coexistence, democracy, etc.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Ethics for Derrida is not just a system of rules or moral norms.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He was primarily interested in its boundaries (what he called “extra-ethical origins”) in order to identify aporias and show new opportunities for ethics [5] :191.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida was influenced by Emmanuel Levinas in ethical issues.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Justice


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the center of interests of late Derrida is justice, which is becoming more and more relevant in the context of global changes.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1989, Derrida formulated the thesis that deconstruction is a discourse about justice [16] :221.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida contrasted law (that is, legal systems) and justice.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Law (law, justice) is subject to deconstruction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The possibility of deconstruction of law is a condition for historical development in the political sphere, and the process of this deconstruction seeks justice


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The right is deconstructed because it is a construction that does not fund itself, but always refers to something else.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The norms of law are proclaimed universal, but they actually operate in a limited territory.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida raised the question: who is the holder of the rights — a person or a citizen?


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The assignment of the right to a citizen refers to external mechanisms: the city, the state.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Thus, a person as such is deprived of his rights.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida analyzes the American Declaration of Independence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The text was created by one person, signed by a group of people who represent the people.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In turn, the people refer to God.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida raises the question of who the represented, that is, the people, represent.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

As a result, it turns out that the text of the Declaration refers to God [8] :51.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Justice, unlike law, cannot be deconstructed, because it is not a construction, but refers to a unique event, even madness.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Justice is uncertain; in a certain sense, justice does not exist.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Justice is not an idea (eidos, model or ideal), but rather an impossibility.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It is something that gives us the impetus to improve the law through deconstruction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Grief and “ghosts”


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In “The Ghosts of Marx” (1993), which caused a wide resonance, Derrida refers to Marx, or, more precisely, to his “ghost”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The philosopher uses the ideas of Walter Benjamin and Emmanuel Levinas.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Touching upon a wide range of names in European culture — Marx, Valerie, Shakespeare, Kant [8] :179 — Derrida reflects on the connection between the past, present and future, about responsibility to the past.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Our relationship with the past, responsibility and duty to the dead are always expressed through grief.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Grief is directed to the past, to the dead, because we have a responsibility to them, and the dead, in turn, have demands on us.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

However, there is nothing we can do for the dead but bear witness to grief.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

We can only do an act of mourning — an ethical and political action now and in the future.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Therefore, grief is an aporia [18] :143.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In an act of grief, everyone wants to interiorize the deceased Other, bring him back to the present.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

But the resurrection of the dead is impossible; grief is a “successful failure” (“impossible grief”), because “successful grief” is impossible or unbearable (and also unethical and unfair) [18] :144.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Grief allows us to expand the view of the future, through the articulation “messianic without messiahism” (the idea of messianic refers to Benjamin).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Messianic refers to the expectation of future events, future opportunities.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The future is connected with memory: a sense of duty towards the dead carries with it the fear of their future return in the form of “ghosts”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

However, at the same time, we want to appropriate the deceased Other.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Fear of the past is combined with the hope of a future return [18] :144.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The study of a ghost is engaged in “ghost science”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida distinguishes between “ghosts” and “ghosts”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The ghost (for example, the ghost of Marx) is neither alive nor dead, it is an imaginary projection of the Other, and observed from different points of view.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Ghosts come from the future, and they should not be expelled (as Franis Fukuyama did, for example, in his book on the end of history), but should be ensured by rights.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Ghosts always come back from the past.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, Derrida's attitude to the future is ambiguous: not only justice, but also injustice can come from the future.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This book marks the final self-determination of Derrida as an opponent of modern “so-called liberal democracies” and their “media technologies” [16] :230.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Hospitality


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Hospitality is an aporia, which is considered in an ethical and political aspect [5] :289.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In Goodbye Levinas (1997), Derrida touched upon three aspects of hospitality: ethics as a responsibility in hospitality, hospitality policy and universal hospitality of Kant's eternal peace between people.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida tried (continuing some of Emmanuel Levinas's ideas) to combine these three dimensions that are not deduced from each other.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Hospitality goes beyond legal or ethical limits.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Hospitable behavior should not be governed by rules, as each such act is unique, creative and involves ethical responsibility.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Reducing hospitality to the rules negates hospitality itself.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The act of hospitality is an attempt to find a meeting place between the host and the guest.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

With regard to French reality, we are talking about contact between French culture, language, law, on the one hand, and the “guest”, on the other.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Creativity and responsibility lie in “inventing” this meeting place.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Political responsibility in this case means the desire to find the optimal balance between creativity and compliance with the rule.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida reflected on religion (primarily Islam) in connection with hospitality.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In the Islamic tradition, there is no separation between the private and public spheres, and the problem of imposing the Eurocentric principle of secularism arises.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, the guest himself can behave violently.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

From Derrida's point of view, these problems remained difficult to solve [8] :241—243.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The theme of hospitality is adjacent to the theme of forgiveness and the theme of gift.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Forgiveness and gift


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Forgiveness must be exceptional, impossible, beyond rules and norms.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Forgiveness is leveled if it becomes teleological (for example, for redemption, peace, salvation) or if it fulfills social norms.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida reflected on the right to forgiveness, the extent of forgiveness, whether forgiveness was personal or collective, historical or political.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Forgiveness goes back to Abrahamic and Christian traditions [19] :19.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In this tradition, forgiveness is fundamentally divided into unconditional forgiveness and forgiveness subject to repentance, but in this case, the perpetrator admits the crime and ceases to be actually guilty, the seeker forgiveness.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

So forgiveness is no longer forgiveness.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Real forgiveness is an aporia: how can one forgive the unforgivable?


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

[19] :19 For Derrida, forgiveness forgives only the unforgivable, otherwise it is not forgiveness.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It is even impossible and insane (as is justice).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The idea of forgiveness implies that pardon is unconditional.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Arguing with Hannah Arendt (who believed that the possibility of forgiveness corresponds to the possibility of punishment), Derrida argued that forgiveness was unconditional [8] :264.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The concept of a gift fits into the interpretation of forgiveness.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Unconditional forgiveness can only be a gift that goes beyond legal norms and the state, but refers to the personal, to the memory of the past.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In a sense, a gift (as well as hospitality, being an example of an aporia) is impossible, but this does not mean that it never takes place [4] :718.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

A gift is decision-making, responsibility that is deeply individual and unique.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

At the same time, Derrida radicalized the concept of gift, noting that even the very realization of the gift as such leads to its disappearance, since it implies the possibility of returning [4] :718.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Sovereignty and democracy


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida touched upon the problems of democracy in his works “The Power of Law” (1994) and “Outcasts. Two Experiences About the Mind” (2003).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Since democracy is one of the aporias, it is an experience of “the possibility of the impossible” [15] :57.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida introduced the concept of “coming democracy” (fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

démocratie à venir, a play on the words avenir (future), à (preposition) and venir (to come)), to refer to a future democracy that is still unknown to us and even in a sense impossible [5] :138.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Modern political forms of democracy are based on power and sovereign power, that is, sovereignty (sovereignty of nation-states).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Sovereignty is rooted in metaphysics and logocentrism, as it relates to law and force and is subject to deconstruction.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida uses the metaphor of the “circle” (Alexis de Tocqueville's “circularity”): sovereignty, like democracy, is a circular social system that governs itself and expands endlessly [8] :285.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

This process of global expansion is at the same time a process of “autoimmune” self-destruction, which arises for self-preservation from internal or external threats (for example, the threat of terrorism) [5] :44.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The concept of sovereignty is losing its legitimacy in the modern world: the principles of democracy contradict the principles of sovereignty.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Democracy hasn't come yet, and when we talk about it, we're talking about something new using the old word.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

It always sends to another place and time, is always late and always not finished; this is how Derrida has a “delayed democracy.”


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Delayed democracy, however, is not something given, but an event that has never happened, but which has yet to happen in the future.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Democracy is an unpredictable future that will be based, among other things, on a new understanding of hospitality.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Such democracy is at the “impossible” intersection of law and justice, and it is a quasi-ideal, not an ideal or an idea.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida uses the term “new Enlightenment” to refer to these future opportunities [8] :268.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Reason, rationality and freedom


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Contrary to popular belief that he opposed the ideas of the Enlightenment, Derrida insisted on his belief in the possibility of improvement and progress [19] :16.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Arguing with Kant, Derrida argues that reason does not belong to any system and raises the problem of fixing the mind in philosophical language.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

There is a multiplicity of rationalities in different sciences (for example, in natural sciences, social, etc.).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Multiple rationalities cannot be systematized in the Kant sense.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

They have different ontology, history, public organization, etc.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Therefore, combining different rationalities into a single idea of reason is violence.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Such violence in order to save the mind (from an external threat) is an autoimmune, and therefore self-destructive process (as is the case with modern democracy).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Deconstruction is a legacy of classical Cartesian rationalism, “unconditional rationalism”, created to solve those problems that ordinary forms of rationalism cannot do.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Later Derrida introduces the term “rational deconstruction”, which should touch on topical problems of mankind: human rights (including the very legality of their definition), the problem of boundaries and limits (e.g. living and dead, living and ghostly, human and animal), etc.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Connected with reason and democracy is the problem of freedom, the future of which Derrida thinks as freedom without choice, that is, the freedom not to make a choice.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

We are talking about future opportunities that will allow us to avoid the problem of choosing any given alternative.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In the future “new Enlightenment”, there will be both “hyper-ethics” and “hyper-politics” that will go beyond the usual framework of ethics based on debt.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Public activities


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida was leftist.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In the tradition of French “biased thought” (Sartre, Foucault), he believed that an intellectual should actively participate in society and be a political figure.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He spoke publicly and in print in defense of illegal immigrants.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He contributed to the spread of multiculturalism practices in France.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

He spoke in support of Eastern European dissidents.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1981, while in Prague, he was arrested.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Released after President Mitterrand's personal intervention.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 1995, he was a member of the campaign headquarters of Lionel Jospin, a socialist candidate in the presidential election.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida dedicated his report, which formed the basis of Marx's Ghosts, to the memory of the murdered South African communist Chris Honey.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

In 2002, Derrida, along with other French intellectuals, signed a protest letter to Vladimir Putin about human rights violations in Chechnya [20]


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

See also


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

The world as text


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Notes


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Bibliography


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida's works


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Husserl E.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

, Derrida J. The beginning of geometry.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Trans. from fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

and him.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

and an afterword by M. A. Mayatsky.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 272 p. — ISBN 5-88059-016-X


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. “Back from Moscow, in the USSR” //Jacques Derrida in Moscow/Comp.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Ryklin M. K. — M.: RIC “Culture”, 1993.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 13-81.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Around the Towers of Babel//Comments.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 1997.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 11.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. — SPb.: Aletheia, 1998.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 190 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J.//Trans. s fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

S. G. Kalinina and N. IN. Suslova; Gallicinium Series.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— SPb.: Aletheia, 1999.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 208 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. The Gift of Death (part 1) //Visnik of the Kharkiv National University im.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. N. Karazina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Theory of culture and philosophia of science.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2002.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 552/1.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 120—152.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. The Gift of Death (part 2) //Visnik of the Kharkiv National University im.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. N. Karazina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2002.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 552/2.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 3-18.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. The Gift of Death (part 3) //Visnik of the Kharkiv National University im.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. N. Karazina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2003.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 579/1.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 3-25.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida J. The gift of death (part 4) //Visnik of the Kharkiv National University im.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. N. Karazina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2003.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 587.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 103—117.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida J. Well and Pyramid: Introduction to Hegel's Semiology//Visnik Kharkiv National University im.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. N. Karazina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2004.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 615.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— PP. 173—199.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Che cos'è la poesia/Trans. and approx.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

M. Mayatsky//Logos.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 1999.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 6.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 140—143.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Les fin's de l'homme//Visnik of the Kharkiv National Technical University “KhPI”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Seriya.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Philosophia.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2004.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 6.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 66-95.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Per. YU.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

O. Azarova (in Russian).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. About a postcard from Socrates to Freud and beyond.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Minsk: Contemporary writer, 1999.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 832 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— SPb.: Academic project, 2000.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 430 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— M.: Ad Marginem, 2000.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 512 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J.//“Cosmopolis”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2004.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 2 (8).


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— P. 125—140.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Marx's ghosts - M.: Logos altera, 2006.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 254 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Marx and sons.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— M.: Logos altera, 2006.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 104 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Dissemination (La Dissemination) /Transl. from fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

D. Kralechkina; nauch.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

ed.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. Kuznetsov.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Yekaterinburg: U-Factoria, 2007.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 608 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Writing and difference.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Trans. from fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

D. Kralechkina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— M.: Academic project, 2007.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 495 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Positions/Trans. from fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

IN. IN. Bibikhina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— M.: Academic project, 2007.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 160 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J//Vita cogitans.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— SPb.: Publishing house of St. Petersburg State University, 2007.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida, J. Fields of philosophy.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Trans. from fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

D. Kralechkina.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Moscow: Academic project, 2012.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 376 p.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

About Derrida


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Avtonomova N. S. Philosophical problems of structural analysis in the humanities.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— MOSCOW, 1977.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Avtonomova N. S. Derrida and Grammatology//Derrida J. On grammatology/Trans. s fr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

and vst.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

art.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

N. Avtonomova.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— M.: Ad Marginem, 2000.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Avtonomova N. S. The philosophical language of Jacques Derrida.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— MOSCOW: ROSSPEN, 2011.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 510 p. — Series “Ros. Propylaea” — 3,000 copies


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

, ISBN 978-5-8243-1618-6


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Azhimov F. E.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Archive of deconstruction by Jacques Derrida//Culturology.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Dorfman M.//, 2011


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Jacques Derrida

Ilyin I. Post-structuralism, deconstructivism, postmodernism.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Ledeneva E.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Mazin V. About a postcard from Socrates to Freud and beyond. Novaya russkaya kniga.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Mazin V. “On Grammatology” and “Writing and Difference” by Jacques Derrida//Novaya Russkaya kniga.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2001.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Mazin V. Freud and Derrid's subject.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— Saint Petersburg: Aletheia, 2010. — 256 p. ISBN 978-5-91419-396-3


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Nechipurenko V. N., Polonskaya I. N. The search for national identification in the philosophy of Jacques Derride//Scientific thought of the Caucasus.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2007.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Olshansky D. A. Jacques Derrida's tongue prosthesis//“Critical Mass”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 2005.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— No. 3-4.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

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Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Peters, Benoit.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Derrida.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

/Translation: D. Kralechkin V. Gavrilenko.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

- M.: Publishing House “Delo” RANEPA, 2018.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

- 640 p. ISBN 978-5-7749-1248-3


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rappaport Aleksandr.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

//NCCA, October 10, 2004.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

Rossman V. AND. Deconstruction of deconstruction//“Questions of Philosophy”.


Question: What year was Jacques Derrida born?

Jacques Derrida

— 1999.