Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

On the night of October 25-26, 1941, Soviet troops retreated beyond the Seversky Donets.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Stabilizing the front line


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

While the units of the 38 Army were fighting in the Kharkov direction, the rest of the armies of the South-Western Front continued to withdraw.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

On October 24, 1941, having broken through the defenses of the 21st Soviet Army, units of the 29 Army Corps captured Belgorod.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The withdrawal of Soviet troops took place in extremely difficult weather conditions.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Continuous rains washed away the roads, and the troops operated in off-road conditions [49].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

In addition, a significant part of the equipment began to stop on routes due to lack of fuel.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The German units of Army Group South, which pursued them, experienced the same problems [66].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Therefore, the main opposition to the retreating troops of the South-Western Front was provided by enemy aviation forces.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The headquarters of Army Group South and the command of the 6th Army of the Wehrmacht considered the tasks of the autumn campaign fulfilled and planned to go on the defensive in this sector of the front [66].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Already on October 27, the main forces of the 40, 21 and 38 armies broke away from the enemy and had no contact with him.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The battles were fought only by units of the 6th Soviet Army, holding the defense along the Seversky Donets.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

By the end of October, German troops, exerting little pressure, crossed Donets and, having created several bridgeheads on the eastern bank, went on the defensive.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Under these conditions, the command of the South-Western Front decided to stop the withdrawal of troops and go on the defensive in the Tim-Balakley-Izyum section and further along the Seversky Donets River to Yampol [44].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

This line made it possible to ensure the smooth operation of the Kastornoe-Kupyansk-Lisichansk railway line.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Also, this configuration of the front line made it possible to prepare for further operations of the Red Army with a view to the speedy liberation of Kharkov.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Outcomes and consequences


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

With the capture of Kharkov and Belgorod and access to the Donets, the 6 Army and the main forces of the 17 Army of Army Group South, having completed the tasks of the autumn campaign of 1941, stopped active offensive operations and moved on to defense.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Offensive operations in the southern sector were carried out by the 11th Army of E.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

von Manstein in order to seize the Crimea and the 1st tank group E.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Kleist, which was advancing on Rostov-on-Don.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The Soviet Information Bureau announced the abandonment of Kharkov only in the evening of October 29, citing absolutely fantastic figures of enemy losses: 120,000 people killed and wounded, more than 450 tanks, more than 200 guns [64].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The retreat from Kharkov was explained by the strategic considerations of the Soviet command.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

It was not reported that more than 460,000 inhabitants were under occupation with all the ensuing consequences. [67]


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

When analyzing the course of hostilities, it becomes obvious that in the first half of October 1941, the German command, planning and carrying out operations on the Left Bank Ukraine, set its goal not squeezing out Soviet troops, and covering the South-Western Front group with the subsequent possibility of encirclement due to deep penetrating strikes [68].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Since the Wehrmacht fully owned the initiative and had a certain superiority, the Soviet command adhered to a defensive strategy, trying to predict the actions of the enemy and carry out countermeasures.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Mistakenly assuming that the main target of the enemy is the Kharkov industrial district, the command of the South-Western direction concentrated its main forces and few reserves here, weakening this is the Southern Front [69].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

After the development of the German offensive and the defeat of neighboring fronts, the troops of the South-Western Front were in a kind of protrusion, and inelastic defense could lead to a repetition of the Kiev cauldron.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Under these conditions, the decision of the Headquarters to leave the Kharkiv industrial district, part of Donbass and the withdrawal of troops was the only correct one [44].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Moreover, the immediate threat to Moscow forced the Soviet leadership to transfer reserves from other sectors of the Soviet-German front to this direction.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Thus, a cavalry corps and three rifle divisions were transferred from the South-Western Front to defend Moscow [44].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

In the second half of October 1941, all actions of the Soviet troops, including the direct defense of Kharkov, were strictly linked to the schedule for the withdrawal of units of the South-Western Front and the course evacuation measures [70].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

At the same time, there was no military need to conduct hostilities in the city itself, and thousands of people were exposed to unnecessary danger [71].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

In his memoirs, I. X.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Baghramyan, who in October 1941 was the head of the operational department of the headquarters of the South-Western Front, will write about the battles in Kharkov as “bloodletting for the enemy” [44].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

However, on October 25, 1941, he will sum up the results of the defense of Kharkov:


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Given that by the end of October, the troops of the South-Western Front moved to a solid defense on the lines planned by the Headquarters, and the enemy did not show activity in this area, the Soviet command considered the results Kharkiv operation was generally satisfactory [72].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Taking into account the human, industrial and transit potential of Kharkiv, it can be concluded that it was the largest city in the USSR occupied by the Wehrmacht during the war [67].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Having captured the city, the German command planned to immediately use industrial and transport capabilities for their own purposes.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

However, after examining more than 190 important industrial and transport facilities, German experts noted the extreme degree of their destruction as a result of hostilities, deliberate damage and evacuation equipment and personnel.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Having made tremendous efforts to restore the infrastructure, the German administration has achieved some success: since May 1942, Kharkov has become a major repair and maintenance base of the Wehrmacht on the southern sector of the front, where armored, aviation, railway equipment and other types of weapons were repaired [73].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Kharkiv's capabilities as a transport hub were fully restored by the beginning of 1942, and after that, the city, as the largest communication center, played an important role in the plans of the German command.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The Soviet leadership was also well aware of the importance of Kharkiv and made great efforts for the speedy return of the “first capital” of Ukraine.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

During the winter of 1942 — spring 1943, Soviet troops carried out several large-scale strategic operations to capture Kharkov.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

As a result of their unsuccessful outcome, the city gained a reputation as a “cursed place of the Red Army” [74].


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The city was finally liberated from German troops only on August 23, 1943.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

By this time, according to various estimates, the population of Kharkiv was only 190-230 thousand people [75] (out of the pre-war more than 900 thousand).


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

See also


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

German occupation of Kharkov (October 24, 1941 — August 23, 1943)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Barvenkovo-Lozovo operation (January 18—31, 1942)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Second Battle of Kharkov (May 12—25, 1942)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Third Battle of Kharkov (February 19 — March 14, 1943)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Izyum-Barvenkovsky Offensive (July 17—27, 1943)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

The Fourth Battle of Kharkov (August 3—30, 1943)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Notes


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Literature


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Veremeev Yu.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Podoprigora A.


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

References


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

(in English)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

(in English)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

(in Russian)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Photo and video


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

(in Russian)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Battles of the USSR


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category: Battles involving Germany


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category: October 1941


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category: 1941 in the USSR


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category:Conflicts of 1941


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category:Belgorod Oblast in the Great Patriotic War


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Battles in Belgorod Oblast


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category:History of Kharkiv Oblast


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category: Defensive battles of the USSR (1941)


Question: Who commanded the Red Army in the Kharkov operation of 1941?

Kharkiv operation (1941)

Category:Operations in the Great Patriotic War


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orpheus (Ancient Greek: Rfies), in ancient Greek mythology, is a legendary singer and musician — lyre performer, whose name embodied the power of art [1].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He is the founder of the cult rituals of Orphic mysteries and the religious and philosophical doctrine of Orphism.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The image of Orpheus is present in a significant number of works of art.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Origins


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to the most common variant, the son of the Thracian river god Eagra and the muse of Calliope [2] (Eagr was a descendant of Atlanta in the fifth tribe through Alkyona, one of his daughters), the husband of the nymph Eurydice.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to other versions, the son of Eagra is either Polyhymnia, Clio, or Menippus; or Apollo (Pindar) and Calliope [3] [2].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Suda's lexicon, he was born 11 generations before the Trojan War and lived 9 or 11 generations [4].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Herodorus, there were two Orpheus, the later of whom was an Argonaut [5].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

A disciple of Lin or Musei, or a son of Musei [6], or a teacher of Musei.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Of the surviving authors, they were first mentioned by Alkey [7] and Ivik [8].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Myths


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Thracian, from the kikon area [9].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He lived in the village of Pimplea near Olympus [10].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Apollo's Favorite [11].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Apollo presented him with a golden lyre, with which he could tame wild animals, move trees and rocks.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Aeschylus in the tragedy “Agamemnon” describes the impact of Orpheus's voice as follows (addressing the luminary): “Your language is the language of Orpheus on the contrary: He led everything, causing joy with his voice...”


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

I brought the number of strings on the lyre to nine [13].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He won the kithar game in the Pelius funeral games [14].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He participated in the Argonaut campaign for the golden fleece.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

This is mentioned in a fragment from Simonides's work and in Pindar's poetry [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He sang a team to rowers [16].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The oldest surviving image of Orpheus is his figure on the metope of the Sikion treasury in Delphi among horsemen who are considered to be Argonauts [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He went to Egypt and there significantly improved his knowledge, becoming the first in theology, rituals, poetry and music [17].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He forbade the shedding of blood [18].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He did not honor Dionysus, but worshiped the Sun Apollo, ascending the Pangean Mountain by sunrise [13].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He was ordained to the Mysteries of Samothrace [19].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to another story, he discovered the secret rituals of Dionysus [20], installed them on a mountain called Kiferon from his kyphara [21].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He built the temple of Cora Sotera in Sparta [22].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The wooden statue of Orpheus was located in the temple of Demeter of Eleusis in Laconica [23].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orpheus and Eurydice


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

After the death of his wife, he followed her to the underworld.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

He fascinated Hades and Persephone with his singing and lyre, so that they agreed to return Eurydice to earth.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

But she was forced to go back immediately, because Orpheus violated the condition set by the gods — looked at her before leaving the underworld.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Ovid, after the final loss of Eurydice, Orpheus became disillusioned with women's love and taught the Thracians love for young men [24].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Doom


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

There are several accounts of his death.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Ovid, he was torn to pieces by the Thracian maenads for despising their love claims [25].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Konon, Thracian and Macedonian women killed Orpheus for not allowing them to enter the mysteries (as a priest of the local temple of Dionysus) [26].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Or he was killed for witnessing the mysteries of Dionysus, turned into the constellation of the Kneeling [27].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Or for praising the gods in the song, but missing Dionysus [28].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Murdered by Thracian women in Dyje, Macedonia, an urn was shown near the Helikon River in Macedonia.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to Pausanias, he was struck by lightning [29].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Myths about Orpheus being torn to pieces by the maenads formed the basis of Orphic cults.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

His tearing by bassarids was described in Aeschylus' tragedy “Bassarids”, which also mentioned Mount Pangei (Fr.23-24 Radt).


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Dionysus turned the Edonians who killed Orpheus into oaks [30].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

In revenge for Orpheus, the Thracians tattooed their wives [31].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The muses gathered his torn body together and buried his body in the Liberras, and Zeus placed the lyre among the constellations [13].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The Lycomides sang the hymns of Orpheus when performing the ordinances [32].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The head and lyre floated along Gebra and thrown to Lesvos at Methimna (or only the head) [33], the lyre was placed in the sanctuary of Apollo.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

There was a sanctuary on Lesvos where his head prophesied [34].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

According to one ancient Greek myth, after his death, Orpheus was placed in heaven in the form of the Swan, near Lyra.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

After his death, his soul chose the life of a swan because of hatred for women [35].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orphism


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Semi-mythical Orpheus is credited with the creation of one of the most significant pre-philosophical schools of Ancient Greece - Orphism.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

This school was essentially religious, and Orphism can be called a kind of “heresy” based on the traditional Greek religion.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Nevertheless, Orpheus and Orphism played a role in the genesis of philosophical thinking, predetermining some principles of early Greek science.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orphism was most widespread in the 6th century BC. e.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

in Attica during the Pisistratus era, in the 6th-5th centuries BC


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

taking root mainly in Southern Italy and Sicily [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

A number of peculiar works have been preserved from the Orphic school: Orphic theogony, sacred tales and more.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Most of these works came in fragments — either on records or papyri, or in later retelling.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

However, the already classical critical tradition (Plato and Aristotle) retell the main provisions of the Orphic school.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The progenitors of everything, after Homer, are Ocean and Tethia, born of Gaia and Uranus.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The ocean and Tethia were previously woven together, but then divided under the influence of “fierce enmity”.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

At the same time, Ether was born, in which planets, stars, mountains and seas appeared.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The emergence of an animal is “like weaving a net” — it arises from organs gradually (in this Orpheus predetermined the proto-evolutionary concept of Empedocles).


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

There is a myth about Dionysus Zagreb, the son of Zeus and Persephone, torn to pieces by the titans, the elemental forces of the earth.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Having tasted the flesh of Dionysus, they were incinerated by the lightning of Zeus, and from this ash, mixed with the blood of God, the human race arose, which is distinguished by the audacity of the titans and the suffering of Dionysus.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Hence, orphism as a doctrine of the equality of all people, regardless of classes.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orphic anthropology is based on the statement about the duality of human nature, which has two principles: the lower is bodily, titanic, and the highest is spiritual.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

The moral duty of every person, taught by the Orphics, is to contribute to the liberation of the Dionysian principle, to cleanse himself of the filth inherited from the titans [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

A kind of collection of their prayers and spells is a collection of philosophical and ritual nature, the authorship of which is attributed to Orpheus, known as the “Orphic Hymns” [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Image in art


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orpheus as an artistic image is already known to us in the art of the first half of the 6th century BC.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Orpheus is the character of the tragedy of Aristia and the unknown author of “Orpheus”, Antifan's comedy “Orpheus”.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Aristotle denied its existence.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

As noted by researcher E.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Gnezdilov, among the numerous ancient and biblical myths used in the literature of the 20th century, the myth of Orpheus occupies a special place, thanks to which problems are actualized in the culture of the 20th century artistic creativity, psychology of a creative personality, studies the phenomenon of the Poet, and discusses such existential categories as loneliness, love, death [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Canadian literary critic Eva Kushner, who studied the features of the interpretation of the myth of Orpheus in French literature of the 19th and first half of the 20th centuries, noted the special popularity of the motif of Orpheus's love at that time and Eurydice, which associated with the common mood of loneliness and homelessness of a person in the world for many French people [15].


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Notes


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

References


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

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Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

URL—wikilink conflict (help)


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Unknown parameter |deadlink= ignored (|dead-url= suggested) (help) is the plot of the myth and the history of its characters in literature, music, and fine arts.


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

(eng)


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Category:Heroes of Ancient Greek Myths


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Category:Argonauts


Question: What was the name of Zeno Elei's mother?

Orpheus

Category:Thrace in ancient Greek mythology


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Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Alexander Ivanovich Pokryshkin (Novo-Nikolaevsk, Tomsk Province, Russian Empire — November 13, 1985) was a Soviet military commander, Air Marshal (1972) and ace pilot.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The first three times Hero of the Soviet Union (1943, 1944, 1944).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Candidate for membership in the CPSU Central Committee (1976—1985).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Member of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (1979—1984).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (1946—1984).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A. AND. Pokryshkin was the second most effective fighter pilot (after Ivan Kozhedub) among the pilots of the anti-Hitler coalition countries in World War II.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Biography


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Alexander Pokryshkin was born in Novonikolayevsk, Tomsk Province, in the family of a factory worker.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

His father came from peasants in the Vyatka province.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The family did not live well, in not the most prosperous area of the city, but this did not prevent Sasha from devoting a lot of time to studying since childhood.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin became interested in aviation at the age of 12, watching the flights of the first aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1928, after graduating from seven years of school, he went to work at a construction site.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1930, after a conflict with his father, Alexander left home and entered a local technical school, where he studied for 18 months as a locksmith and healer.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Then he studied at the evening Institute of Agricultural Engineering and at the same time worked as a toolmaker at the Sibkombinatstroy plant.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since 1931 he has been a member of the Komsomol.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Joined the Red Army on June 17, 1932, volunteer.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He was sent to the 3rd Perm Aviation School of Aviation Technicians, from which he graduated in 1933.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Then he studied at advanced training courses for the technical staff of the Red Army Air Force named after K. E.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Voroshilov at the 1st Military School of Aviation Technicians in Leningrad, from which he graduated in 1934.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In December 1934, Pokryshkin became a senior aviation technician of the communications air link of the 74th Infantry Division of the North Caucasus Military District (Krasnodar) and remained in this position until November 1938.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

During this period, he proposed several improvements to the ShKAS machine gun and a number of other weapons.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1936-1938, Pokryshkin studied pilot skills at the Krasnodar Aeroclub.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

During his vacation in the winter of 1938, he secretly went through a one-year civilian pilot program in just 17 days from his superiors.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

This helped him achieve a referral in November 1938 to study at the Kachin Red Banner Military Aviation School named after A. F. Myasnikov, from which he graduated with honors in November 1939.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

With the rank of lieutenant A. AND. Pokryshkin was assigned to the post of junior pilot in the 55th Fighter Aviation Regiment, which was part of the Air Force of the Odessa Military District.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The regiment was based in Kirovograd, and in 1940 it was redeployed to Balti (Moldavian SSR).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Participation in the Great Patriotic War


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

1941 year


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He participated in the Great Patriotic War from June 22, 1941 to May 9, 1945.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In the war, Senior Lieutenant A. AND. Pokryshkin met as deputy squadron commander on the Southern Front.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Due to its proximity to the border, its airfield was bombed on June 22, the first day of the war.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

His first air battle ended in trouble: due to a misunderstanding, he shot down a Soviet aircraft of the 211th Bomber Regiment, a Su-2 light bomber, mistaking it for an enemy [1].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Its pilot survived, but co-driver Semyonov was killed [2].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

There was also such a thing: we are going on a mission, two MiG-3s are attached to us.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

We think it's safer to fly with fighter jets.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Suddenly an incredible thing happens — one of the MiGs shoots down the commander of our squadron with accurate shots and attacks my plane.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

I'm shaking the car from wing to wing, showing our identification marks.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

This has helped...


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Many years later, when I was studying at the Academy of the General Staff, I told my classmates about this incident.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Hero of the Soviet Union Alexander Pokryshkin studied in our group three times.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He asked me to repeat the story.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

I told it again.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“It was me,” he said, embarrassed and frustrated.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“Are you kidding me, Sasha?”


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“What a “joke” there! At the beginning of the war, I actually shot down the Su-2. There was such a terrible incident with me, I did not know the Sukhoi planes, because they appeared in the units just before the war, and they looked quite unusual — I thought it was a fascist...”


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In battle on June 26, 1941, he won his first victory, shooting down the Messerschmitt Bf.109 fighter during reconnaissance.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On July 3, after winning another victory, he was hit by a German anti-aircraft gun behind the front line and made his way into his unit for four days.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

During the first weeks of the war, Pokryshkin, seeing how outdated the tactics of the Soviet Air Force had become, began to write his ideas in a notebook.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He accurately recorded all the details of the air battles in which he and his friends participated, and did a detailed analysis.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He had to fight under extremely difficult conditions of constant retreat.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He later said [3]:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin was close to death several times.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A machine-gun bullet went through his seat on the right side, damaged his shoulder strap, ricocheted off his left side and scratched his chin, covering the dashboard with blood.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He participated in the defensive operation in Moldova, the Tiraspol-Melitopol defensive operation, the Donbass defensive operation, the Rostov defensive operation and the Rostov offensive surgeries.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In the winter of 1941, Pokryshkin, flying the MiG-3, took off despite dirt and rain after two other pilots crashed while trying to take off.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

His task was to locate von Kleist tanks, which were stopped in front of the city of Shakhty and then lost by Soviet intelligence.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

After he was able to return and report this important information, despite the running out of fuel and severe weather conditions, he was awarded the Order of Lenin.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

By mid-November 1941, he had carried out 190 sorties, including the vast majority - 144 sorties - to attack enemy ground troops.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In June-December 1941, he shot down two German aircraft in person and 1 in a group.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

1942 year


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He continued to fight on the Southern Front as part of the same 55th Fighter Aviation Regiment.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For the exemplary performance of combat missions and the courage and heroism of the personnel shown at the same time”, the regiment was renamed the 16th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment on March 7, 1942.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He continued to fight on the Southern Front, and since July 1942 - on the North Caucasus Front.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In August 1942, he was appointed squadron commander.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

At the end of August 1942, he went to the rear with the regiment to be reorganized and retrained for new aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The regiment mastered new types of fighters, first the Yak-1, and then the American P-39N Aerocobra supplied under Lend-Lease


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since 1942, Pokryshkin has been in a very difficult relationship with the new regiment commander N. IN. Isaev, who did not accept Pokryshkin's criticism of the outdated tactics of Soviet fighter aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A series of conflicts led to the fact that Pokryshkin was removed from office and expelled from the party, and a case against Pokryshkin was fabricated from the clash in the flight canteen with officers of the neighboring regiment [1] which was sent for consideration to the military court in Baku.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Only the intercession of the regiment commissioner and superiors saved the combat pilot.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The case was dismissed, and he was reinstated in the party and in office.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1942, he participated in the Donbass defensive operation, in the defensive stage of the battle for the Caucasus.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1942, he shot down 1 German aircraft personally and 1 in the group (both victories were in July-August).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

1943 year


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In January 1943, the 16th Guards Aviation Regiment was sent abroad to Iran to receive new equipment.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On April 8, the Guards returned to the front and immediately joined the air battles in the Kuban.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On April 9, 1943, during his first departure on a new Aerocobra aircraft with tail number 100, with the call sign “belaya sotka”, Pokryshkin shot down the Bf.109.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In air battles in the Kuban against the famous German fighter aircraft, A. AND. Pokryshkin showed himself in all the splendor of the talent of a skillful air fighter and master of tactics.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

His new tactics for patrolling airspace, such as “high-speed swing”, “Kuban bookcase”, and the use of ground-based radars, as well as an advanced ground control system brought the Soviet Air Force its first big victory over the Luftwaffe.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In most sorties, Pokryshkin took on the most difficult task - to shoot down the host.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

As he understood from the experience of 1941-1942, knocking out the presenter meant demoralizing the enemy and often forcing him to return to his airfield.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In April 1943, he shot down 10 German aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

At the same time A. AND. Pokryshkin received his first title of Hero of the Soviet Union (decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of April 24, 1943).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In May 1943, he shot down 12 planes and 2 in June.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin received the second star of the Hero of the Soviet Union on August 24, 1943.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In the air battle in the Kuban, he personally shot down 22 enemy aircraft, many of his students became aces, and Pokryshkin gained all-Union fame.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In July 1943, Alexander Ivanovich was present at the Krasnodar trial of accomplices of the German invaders.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since November 1943 he was deputy commander of the 16th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In addition to air battles in the Kuban, in 1943 he participated in the Mius offensive (2 victories), the Donbass offensive (7 victories), the Melitopol offensive (1 victory) and in blocking German troops in Crimea (5 victories).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

It was 1943 that was Pokryshkin's “finest hour” — this year he personally shot down 38 enemy aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

By the end of 1943, he had carried out 550 sorties, conducted 137 air battles, and shot down 53 enemy aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

1944 year


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

From January to early May 1944, A. AND. Pokryshkin and his regiment were in the rear at the reformation.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In February 1944, he received a promotion and an offer to continue his service in the General Staff of the Red Army Air Force - to manage the training of new pilots.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

But the combat pilot rejected the offer and stayed in his regiment.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since March 1944, he has been the commander of the 16th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The new position did not allow him to fly on combat missions as often as before.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He had to devote more time to commanding the unit, controlling the actions of his regiment from the command post.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since the beginning of May 1944, he was again in battles on the 2nd Ukrainian and since July - on the 1st Ukrainian Fronts.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In June 1944, Pokryshkin received the rank of colonel and took command of the 9th Guards Air Division.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On August 19, 1944, after 550 sorties and 53 official victories, Pokryshkin was awarded the Gold Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union for the third time.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He became the first three times Hero of the Soviet Union in the country.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1944, he participated in an air battle in the Iasi area, in the Lviv-Sandomierz operation (in which he won the last 2 officially counted victories), covered ground units on Sandomierz from the air bridgehead.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1945, Colonel A. AND. Pokryshkin commanded the division during the Vistula-Oder, Lower Silesian, Upper Silesian, Berlin and Prague offensives.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The division under his command received the honorary name “Berlin” and was awarded three orders.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin himself performed his last sortie on April 30, 1945.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He participated in the Victory Parade of 1945 as a standard bearer of the 1st Ukrainian Front.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The number of victories A. AND. Pokryshkina


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In the USSR, it was officially believed that during the war, Pokryshkin made 650 sorties, conducted 156 air battles, shot down 59 enemy aircraft personally and 6 in a group [4].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

However, after the collapse of the USSR, a number of authors insist on fewer of its victories.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

So, M. Bykov in his reference books [5] [6] writes only about 46+6 (43+3) confirmed victories and puts Pokryshkin only in 7th place in terms of performance among fighters of the Great Patriotic War (Kozhedub I. N. — 64+0 (+2), Rechkalov G. A. — 61+4 (+3), Gulaev N. D. — 55+5, Evstigneev K. A. — 52+3, Glinka D. B.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

— 50+0, Skomorokhov N. M. — 46+8 (43+3), Pokryshkin A. I. — 46+6 (43+3), Koldunov A. I. — 46+1 (43+1), Vorozheikin A. V. — 45+1, Popkov V. AND. −41+1).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A. Tabachenko points out an even smaller number of ace victories [7], but his book has been criticized for bias.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

For example, A. Marchukov, after a detailed study of the archives, critically analyzes the books of M. Bykov and especially A. Tabachenko, and gives a full list of A. AND. Pokryshkin in the amount of 53 personal and 6 group [8].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A. AND. Pokryshkin once in a private conversation with V. M. Molotov said that he had shot down about 90 enemy aircraft, but it was pointless to look for confirmation of these victories [9].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

According to some publications, during 1941 Pokryshkin won several more victories that were not included in his total score [10].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The reason for this was the destruction of documents of the headquarters of the fighter aviation regiment during


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Alexander Ivanovich himself said in this regard that these uncounted aircraft would still go to the total account of Victory.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In addition, the unofficial list of his victories (as well as all pilots of the Red Army) may be much larger, since the order of the NPO of the USSR No. 0299 “On the procedure for awarding flight personnel of the Red Air Force Army for good combat work and measures to combat covert desertion among individual pilots” of August 19, 1941 said the following:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The number of downed aircraft is established in each individual case by the testimony of a fighter pilot at the site where the downed enemy aircraft fell and confirmations from the commanders of ground units or the establishment on the ground of the crash site of the downed enemy aircraft by the regiment command.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Subsequently, in the order of the NPO No. 0489 of June 17, 1942, it was established:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“Payment for downed enemy aircraft should be made if this is confirmed by ground troops, photographs or a report by several crews.” [11]


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

However, even in 1943, at a meeting at the headquarters of the 4th Air Army, which took place during the intense battles in the Kuban, Pokryshkin drew attention to the fact that the actually downed enemy aircraft count according to the rules introduced at the beginning of the war: In his speech, he spoke about the advisability of intercepting enemy bombers on the route of their flight to the target in order to prevent strikes on to our ground forces.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

I gave examples of my eight intercepting large groups of enemy bombers deep behind enemy lines.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Unfortunately, the destroyed equipment is not counted to us.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

An order issued at the beginning of the war stipulates that the downed enemy aircraft must be confirmed by our ground troops or recorded with a machine gun.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

How can the advanced units see air combat if we are fighting twenty to thirty kilometers in the rear of the enemy?


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Our industry is still producing aircraft without machine guns.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

For example, in the Myskhako area, we had to fight the main battles over the sea, fifty kilometers west of Novorossiysk.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The downed enemy vehicles were clearly seen by the shooters of the bombers we accompanied.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

But their data do not serve as confirmation of victory in the air battle.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

I asked on behalf of the fighter pilots to change this order.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

After listening to my speech and making notes in a notebook on the table, Vershinin said:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

- Comrade Pokryshkin, your performance deserves attention.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Instructions will be given on these issues.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

We will report our proposals on the downed aircraft order to Moscow.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

With regard to the battles in the Myskhako area, you and the navigator of the army will fly to the bomber regiment tomorrow.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Upon receipt of confirmation, we will count the downed aircraft.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin also often gave the planes he shot down to the accounts of his subordinates (mainly wingmen), stimulating them in this way.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

This was quite common.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

To the regiment under the command of A. AND. Pokryshkin was also served by other famous pilots, including twice Heroes of the Soviet Union A. F. Clubs and G. A. Rechkalov, as well as Heroes of the Soviet Union I. AND. Babak V. E.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Bondarenko G. G. Golubev N. M. Iskrin V. P. Karpovich, S. AND. Lukyanov, K. E.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Seliverstov N. A. Starchikov, K. IN. Sukhov N. L. Trofimov A. AND. Trud, V. AND. Fadeev, A. IN. Fedorov V. A. Figichev said.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Post-war biography


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In July 1945, he was sent to study at the academy.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1948 he graduated from the Military Academy named after M. IN. Frunze.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

After the war, Pokryshkin irritated Vasily Stalin, then commander of the Air Force of the Moscow Military District, with his independent character.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

As a result, Colonel Pokryshkin, appointed to the general position back in 1944, himself became a major general of aviation only after Stalin's death, in August 1953, and then served not in the Air Force, but in Air Defense Forces [12].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since January 1949, he was deputy commander of the 33rd Air Defense Fighter Aviation Corps, since June 1951 - commander of the 88th Air Defense Fighter Aviation Corps (renamed from the 33rd Air Defense IAK to February 1949).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since February 1955, he was commander of the fighter aircraft of the North Caucasus Air Defense Army.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He was sent to study in January 1956.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1957 he graduated from the Higher Military Academy named after K. E.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Voroshilova.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since January 1958, he was commander of the 52nd Air Fighter Air Defense Army.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since August 1959, he was commander of the Kiev Air Defense Army - Deputy Commander of the Kiev Military District for Air Defense Forces.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

After its renaming in February 1961, he was commander of the 8th Separate Air Defense Army, being at the same time deputy commander of the Kiev Military District for air defense forces.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since July 1968 — Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the USSR Air Defense Forces.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since January 1972 — Chairman of the Central Committee of DOSAAF [10].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Since November 1981 — Military Inspector-Advisor to the Group of Inspectors General of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

A member of the CPSU (b) since 1942.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Candidate for membership in the CPSU Central Committee (1976—1985).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He died on November 13, 1985 in Moscow at the age of 73.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He was buried in Moscow at Novodevichy Cemetery [13].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Ratings and opinions


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Restrained and delicate, very often for his service he was inconvenient for many bosses.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

They could not like his initiative and independence.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In addition, Alexander Ivanovich was absolutely not an ambitious person, more than once refused seductive positions.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin's methods were recognized as extremely successful by contemporaries:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The guys in the division with Alexander Ivanovich were trained in the same tactics that their teacher used.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

All of them were Pokryshkintsy with their own characteristic handwriting.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Alexander Pokryshkin took on the most dangerous maneuvers.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

To demoralize the enemy, his fellow soldiers recalled, he dived at the leader in the group and, breaking through the fire, knocked him down.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

All firing points on his fighter were switched to one trigger.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

At the end of April 1943, in just one battle, he shot down five German aircraft at once.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pilots remember such statistics forever.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Essays


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Cite journal requires |journal= (help)


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Cite journal requires |journal= (help) CS1 maint: date and year (link)


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

It's your honorable duty.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

— 1976.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

. —: Voenizdat, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1975, 1980.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

. —: DOSAAF, 1986 — with revised.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

note.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

misprints


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Know yourself in battle.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

—: Tsentrpoligraf, 2007.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

— ISBN 978-5-9524-3120-1, 5-9524-3789-0 (Uncut Edition)


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Fighting takes thought.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

— Novosibirsk: AVION, 1998.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Honors


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Hero of the Soviet Union


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Three times Hero of the Soviet Union (April 24, 1943 — medal No. 993; August 24, 1943 — medal No. 10; August 19, 1944 — medal No. 1).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Orders


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Six Orders of Lenin (December 22, 1941 — No. 7086; May 24, 1943 — No. 9600; March 6, 1963 — No. 124904; October 21, 1967 — No. 344099; February 21, 1978 — No. 429973; March 5, 1983 — No. 400362);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of the October Revolution (March 5, 1973 — No. 1793);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

four Orders of the Red Banner (April 22, 1943 — No. 66983; July 18, 1943 — No. 8305/2; December 24, 1943 — No. 448/3; April 20, 1953 — No. 1392/4);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

two Orders of Suvorov II degree (April 6, 1945 — No. 1484; May 29, 1945 — No. 1662);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of the Patriotic War I degree (11.03.1985 — No. 537850);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

two Orders of the Red Star (November 6, 1947 — No. 2762070; June 4, 1955 — No. 3341640);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order “For Service to the Motherland in the Armed Forces of the USSR” of the 3rd degree (April 30, 1975 — No. 0039).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Medals


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For Service in Battle” (3.11.1944);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For the Defence of the Caucasus” (May 1, 1944);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945” (May 9, 1945);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For Valorous Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945” (6.06.1945);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For the Liberation of Prague” (June 9, 1945);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For the Capture of Berlin” (June 9, 1945);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“XXX Years of the Soviet Army and Navy” (22.02.1948);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow” (April 7, 1951);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

40 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR (18.12.1957);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For the Development of Virgin Lands” (5.11.1964);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945 (May 7, 1965);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR” (26.12.1967);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For military valor. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin” (April 20, 1970);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945 (April 25, 1975);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“60 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR” (28.01.1978);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“For Strengthening Military Cooperation” (May 31, 1980);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“In Memory of the 1500th Anniversary of Kyiv” (17.05.1982);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Veteran of the Armed Forces of the USSR (30.04.1984);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

“Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945” (12.04.1985).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Foreign awards


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Distinguished Service Medal (USA) (1943);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of the People's Republic of Bulgaria, 1st Class (NRB);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of Tudor Vladimirescu 2nd and 3rd degree (SRR);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of Karl Marx (GDR);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Silver Cross of the Viruti Military Order (PNR);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Chevalier of the Order of the Revival of Poland (PNR);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of Suhe Bator (MPR);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Order of the Red Banner (MPR).


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

He was also awarded medals from Vietnam, Cuba, Bulgaria, the GDR, Czechoslovakia.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Regional awards


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Kemerovo Region Medal “For Honor and Courage” (2013) [14].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Honorary Citizen


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Honorary citizen of the cities: Mariupol, Novosibirsk, Balti, Rzhev, Vladikavkaz, etc.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin's ceremonial jacket and his awards at the Central Museum of the Armed Forces in MoscowPokryshkin's agrady


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

memento


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Moscow:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a bust on a tombstone at Novodevichy Cemetery;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a bust in the Hall of Fame of the Central Museum of the Great Patriotic War on Poklonnaya Hill (2002);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque on the house on Bolshaya Bronnaya Street, 19, where Pokryshkin lived (sk. M. IN. Pereyaslavets, architect. A. P. Semyonov, opened on May 7, 1987);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque on a house on Volokolamskoye Shosse, 88, building 3 (DOSAAF Central Committee);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkina Street near the Yugo-Zapadnaya metro station.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On May 4, 2018, a bust monument to A. Pokryshkin in the Aviators Park in St. Maykop.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Veterans of the air garrison [15];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Krasnodar Krai:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin Street in Krasnodar;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a monument in Krasnodar in the Zhukov microdistrict (Enka), moved from Postovaya Street in 2008;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque on a house at the intersection of Postovaya and Sedina Streets, known as the “stodvorka”, where A. AND. Pokryshkin;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

monument at the Krasnodar Aviation School (opened in May 2013) [16].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The name of A. AND. Pokryshkin in 1998 was named secondary school No. 14 in the village of Kavkazskaya Kavkazsky District of Krasnodar Krai [17].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Novosibirsk:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

the Novosibirsk Aviation Training Center is named after him;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

bronze bust in Novosibirsk (Krasny Prospekt), installed in 1949 in accordance with the rule on the installation of a bust of twice Hero of the Soviet Union in his homeland.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Initially, it was installed at the intersection of Krasny Prospekt and Gogol Street.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

But with the beginning of the construction of the metro (1981), it was “temporarily” moved to Sverdlov Square (the intersection of Krasny Prospekt and Sverdlov Street), where it remained standing [18];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

in 1980, the name of A. AND. Pokryshkin was awarded vocational school No. 2 (since 2010 — Novosibirsk Technical School of Metallurgy and Mechanical Engineering);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

since 1994, at the Novosibirsk Technical School of Metallurgy and Mechanical Engineering named after A. AND. Pokryshkin, there is a museum dedicated to A. AND. Pokryshkin [19] [20];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 2000, a new station of the Novosibirsk Metro was named after Marshal Pokryshkin.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Twelve years later, on the occasion of the Marshal's centenary, a bronze bust was installed at the entrance to one of her lobbies (see photo);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkina Street, so named by the decree of the Mayor of Novosibirsk dated July 2, 2001;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 2003, a monument was erected on Karl Marx Square in Novosibirsk, and in 2006, a population survey was conducted to rename the square into Alexander Pokryshkin Square;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

in 2009, the Siberian Aviation Cadet Corps named after A. AND. Pokryshkin [21];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

in 2013, near the Novosibirsk Technical School of Metallurgy and Mechanical Engineering named after A. AND. Pokryshkin installed a bust [22];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Marshal Pokryshkin Alley appeared in Novosibirsk on the occasion of the city day in 2013.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The initiative to create it belonged to students of the NGAHA [23].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

It is located from Sverdlova Street to Kommunisticheskaya Street, along Krasny Prospekt.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The project for the reconstruction of its site was approved on April 10, 2013, at a meeting of the Architectural and Urban Planning Council of the city hall.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

During the reconstruction, according to a project worth 10 million rubles, benches, obelisks and mosaics with images of aircraft piloted by Alexander Pokryshkin appeared here.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In the alley, the existing paving slabs were also changed to colored granite [24];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

On March 6, 2013, the Novosibirsk Main Post Office used the special cancellation “100th anniversary of the birth of A. AND. Pokryshkin (1913—1985)” [25].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Novokuznetsk:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkina Street in the Central District.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Perm:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

memorial plaque at the former school of aircraft technicians (ul. Ordzhonikidze, 12), where he studied.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

It was installed in 1990, disappeared in 2003, restored from a plaster cast in 2008.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Rzhev:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque in the Rzhev air garrison, which in the 1950s was commanded by A. AND. Pokryshkin;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Square named after three times Hero of the Soviet Union, Air Marshal Alexander Ivanovich Pokryshkin;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque on the Alley of Heroes;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 2013, on the alley in military unit 40963 of the 6th Brigade of the Military Space Defense, a bronze bust of A. AND. Pokryshkina [26];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

the name of A. AND. Pokryshkin was assigned to the 6th Brigade of Military Space Defense, whose headquarters is stationed in Rzhev [27].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Rostov-on-Don:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a memorial plaque on the house where Pokryshkin lived in 1955—1956.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Sevastopol:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

the street in the village of Kacha is named after A. AND. Pokryshkin.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Ukraine:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

in Kyiv, on the house where he lived in 1968 (ul. Hrushevsky, 34a), a memorial sign was installed;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin Street in Vinnitsa;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

bust at the Shirokoe airfield near Zaporizhzhia.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In 1988-1992, the Zaporizhzhya Aviation School of Pilots of the DOSAAF of the USSR was based at this airfield, which was named after three times Hero of the Soviet Union, Air Marshal A. AND. Pokryshkin;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

in 1985, the Kiev Higher Engineering Radio Engineering School of Air Defense was awarded the honorary title named after Air Marshal A. AND. Pokryshkin.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Including in the DPR and LPR:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin Street in Sverdlovsk, LPR;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin Street in Mariupol, Donetsk region;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

In Kazakhstan:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

the name of A. AND. Pokryshkin is worn by streets in Almaty and Taldykorgan;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

named after A. AND. Pokryshkin named a school in Talgar.


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Military units:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

honorary titles “Named after three times Hero of the Soviet Union, Air Marshal A. AND. Pokryshkin” was assigned to the 4th and 6th Air Defense (Air Defense) Brigades of the Aerospace Defense Forces (EKR), stationed in Dolgoprudny (Moscow Region) and Rzhev (Tver Region) [28];


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

The 689th Sandomiersky Guards, the Order of Alexander Nevsky Fighter Aviation Regiment (part of the Baltic Fleet) is named after him [29].


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

And also:


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

Pokryshkin Pioneer Camp (Polyot Aerospace Association, Baranov Plant Research and Production Association) in the Omsk Region (Chernoluchye resort area);


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

school No. 20 in Kirov has a museum of A. AND. Pokryshkin;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a small planet No. 3348 [30] [31] is named after him;


Question: What was the name of the most outstanding Aviation Assa in the USSR during the Second World War?

Aleksandr Pokryshkin

a street in the village of Kalininskaya, Krasnodar Krai;