Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The battle ended in a draw, although Stewart called it a victory for the South [42].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The army continued to retreat to Richmond, and Stuart's cavalry conducted constant exchanges of fire with the enemy's vanguards.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 31, Johnston decided to attack the enemy, and the Battle of Seven Pines began.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The wooded area did not allow the use of cavalry, so Stewart again volunteered to help Longstreet.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General Johnston was wounded in the battle and Robert Lee took command.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart wrote a large letter to the commander-in-chief about his vision of the strategic situation, and offered to attack the enemy, “because our troops are more suitable for offensive than for defense.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee did not reply to this letter. [43]


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

First raid around McClellan


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 10, General Lee summoned Stuart to headquarters and instructed him to check the position of the right flank of the Army of the Potomac.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee planned to attack this flank, and he needed to understand exactly where it was and where it ended.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 11, Stewart received written instructions; Lee wrote that the main goal of the entire “expedition” was to obtain information for planning subsequent operations.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart chose 1st Virginia Cavolk (Fitzhugh Lee), 9th Virginia Cavolk (Rooney Lee) and several companies of the 4th Virginia Cavalk for the raid, as well as a detachment under the command of Will Martin, a cannon and howitzer [44] [45].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart spoke on June 12 and by evening camped near Ashland, from where he turned to the plantation at night to visit the wounded.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Speaking on the morning of June 13, he attacked a small federal detachment in Hanover Courthouse, crossed the Totopotomi River and defeated the camp of the 5th Cavalry Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this point, his mission was completed, he found out the situation on the flank of the enemy army and could return back.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

But going back the same way meant drawing too much attention to the openness of the federal flank.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In addition, the enemy could block his retreat routes.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart decided to go through the rear of the Army of the Potomac and return back, bypassing its left flank.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The column went to Thunstall Station, where the Southerners dispersed a small federal detachment, burned an army supply depot, destroyed a warehouse near Telleysville and left it at midnight.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the morning, the column went to the Chikahomini River, where the bridge was restored in three hours and crossed the river at 13:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After more than 30 miles, Stuart's company returned to Richmond on the morning of June 15.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Federal Cavalry tried to counter Stuart, but it was scattered around the corps and could not concentrate to repel the raid of 1,200 Southerners.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart's father-in-law led the countermeasures, but he acted too slowly and hesitantly.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Now the whole of South was discussing how Stuart outwitted his relative [47] [48] [49].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

During the raid, Stewart captured 165 prisoners, 260 horses and mules, and caused serious material damage to the enemy army, losing only one person.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This made a strong impression on society against the background of numerous failures of the Confederation.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“Everyone's talking about us here,” John Mosby wrote to his wife, “the raid was a sensation you've never seen before.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Newspapers wrote about “a great achievement” and “incomparable maneuver”, Richmond's Dispatch wrote that “Stuart and his squad are now forever in history,” and even stingy with compliments General Daniel Hill said that this is “the most dashing thing of this war”.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Newspapers made inaccuracies and exaggerations; at their suggestion, Stuart gradually became a legend and hero of the Confederate.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General Lee was not yet famous, Beauregard was far away in the West, and newspapers wrote that Stewart was on a par with the famous Ashby, Morgan and Jackson [50] [51].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historian Emory Thomas wrote that Stewart really earned his fame in this case.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Its success was not accidental, it was the result of a lot of work done.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He conducted thorough training, scouted the area in detail, trained his people for a long time, and had experienced scouts, guides and engineers.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

And even during the raid, despite all his external frivolity, he remained serious and attentive to detail [52].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart's merits on the peninsula were the reason for his promotion: on July 25, he received the rank of Major General.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On July 28, his regiments were consolidated into two brigades under the command of Fitzhugh Lee and Hampton, who received the rank of brigadier generals.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Hampton led the first brigade as senior in rank (although Stewart wanted it to be commanded by Lee), and Fitzhugh Lee - the second.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There was a third brigade (former Ashby, now Robertson), but it was attached to Jackson's wing.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart wanted to form a fourth brigade (for Rooney Lee), but did not receive consent to do so [53].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart's division has now taken the following form [54]:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

First Brigade, Brigadier General Wade Hampton;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

1st North Carolina Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lawrence Baker;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Cobb's Legion, Lieutenant Colonel P. Young;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jeff Davis Legion, Lieutenant Colonel William Martin;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Hampton Legion, Major Matthew Butler;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

10th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel Z. Magruder;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Second Brigade, Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Tiernan Brian;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

3rd Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Thomas Good;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

4th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

6th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Thomas Rosser;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Regiment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rooney Lee.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Northern Virginia campaign


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In mid-July, John Pope's Virginia Federal Army launched an offensive through Culpepper on Gordonsville.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee sent Jackson to intercept, whose army was supported by the Robertson Cavalry Brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart's cavalry stood in Hanover Corthaus, guarding the railway.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In early August, Jackson expressed his strong dissatisfaction with General Robertson to Lee.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee thought Jackson was exaggerating, but asked Stuart to inspect Robertson's cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart arrived at Jackson on August 10, and returned to Hanover Courthouse on August 13 and reported on the inspection of Robertson's cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same day, Longstreet's divisions joined Jackson at Gordonsville, and Lee decided to attack the enemy.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On August 18, he was supposed to cross Rapidan, and Stuart's cavalry would pass through Stevensburg to Rappahanok Station and destroy the Rappahanok Bridge there, depriving Pope of escape routes.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart arrived in Gordonsville on the morning of August 17 and, together with Jedediah Hotchkiss, studied enemy positions from the height of Mount Clark.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the evening, he and John Mosby and Pierre Gibson went to Verdisville, where he waited for Fitzhugh Lee's brigade [55] [56].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the morning, Stuart was awakened by the noise of a cavalry column, but instead of Fitzhugh Lee's brigade, a federal cavalry brigade suddenly appeared.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart barely had time to jump on his horse, jump over the fence and hide into the forest.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Heros von Borke was leaving Orange Plank Road under enemy fire.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart later wrote that he only disappeared by a miracle.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the terrace of the house where he slept, the feds picked up his hat and bag.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It turned out that Stuart's staff officer, Norman Fitzhugh, was captured by the enemy with orders from General Lee.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fitzhugh Lee did not arrive until August 18.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, the northerners burned the bridges and retreated beyond Rappakhanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart wrote in the report that Fitzhugh Lee was to blame for the incident, who did not understand the importance of arriving at Verdisville on time.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fitzhugh Lee pleaded not guilty, citing the fact that the orders given to him did not follow the need to be in Verdisville immediately on August 17.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Freeman wrote that Stuart's orders seemed to be oral, although they should have been put on paper in thoughtful wording [57] [58].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On August 20, the Army of Northern Virginia crossed Rapidan and reached the Rappahanok River, behind which the Federal Virginia Army took up defense.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fitzhugh Lee crossed Rapidan along Kelly-Ford ford, attacked enemy cavalry, captured the flag and several prisoners.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart, while with Robertson's Brigade, went to Brandy Station, where the 7th Virginia Cavolk attacked the 2nd New York under the command of Judson Kilpatrick and threw him back to Brandy Station.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart sent the rest of Robertson's regiments around to attack from the enemy flank at Brandy Station, but Robertson got lost and did not reach the station in time.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Colonel Jones and his 7th Virginia clashed with three enemy regiments at Brandy Station, attacked them and forced them to retreat behind Rappahanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Robertson's belated appearance consolidated the victory.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart captured 64 prisoners, losing 3 dead and 13 wounded.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He spoke well of the cavalrymen of the Robertson Brigade, who served under his command for the first time [59].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Federal Army took a position at the turn of the Rappakhanok River.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart offered to raid the rear of the enemy to destroy the railway in his rear.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee gave his consent.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart gathered 1,500 people from the Fitzhugh Lee and Robertson brigades and raided on the morning of August 22.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After bypassing the enemy's flank, he passed through Warrenton and Auburn and at 19:30, in heavy rain, reached Catlett Station on the Orange-Alexandria railway line.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Army supplies and General Pope's staff car were found at the station.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart ordered the 9th Virginia Cavalka to attack the station, and Virginia 1 and 5, under the command of Thomas Rosser, attacked a camp nearby.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Southerners quickly fled the pickets, cut off telegraph wires, seized the staff car, taking all documents, as well as General Pope's uniform and hat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

But the cavalrymen failed to destroy the bridge over Cedar Run.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the night of August 23, Stuart turned back, taking with him about 300 prisoners [60] [61] [62].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Pope's hat and uniform were found by one of the privates who handed them over to Fitzhugh Lee.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He handed them over to Stuart (as compensation for Stuart's hat lost in Verdisville), who showed them to Jackson and sent them to Richmond to Governor Letcher, who hung them in the Capitol Library.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General Lee initially called the raid a minor success, as it was not possible to destroy the bridge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

But soon he changed his mind: the seized documents were extremely valuable; they gave a complete picture of the enemy's maneuvers and made it possible to plan further moves [63] [64].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee ordered Jackson to raid Manassas Station - to go to the rear of Pope's army and destroy his communications.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jackson performed on August 25 with the 2nd Virginia Cavalk at the forefront.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

They went to Gainesville, where Stewart joined them with the Robertson and Fitzhugh Lee brigades.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

From Gainesville, Jackson sent Manford's cavalry to Bristo Station, following the entire Ewell division.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The station was quickly captured, and General Trimble volunteered to attack neighboring Manassas Junction station.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jackson approved the manoeuvre, but entrusted Stuart with general guidance.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart sent the 4th Virginia Cavalk bypassing the station from the flank, and put part of Robertson's brigade at the forefront of Trimble's column.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 02:00 on August 27, the station was captured by a rapid attack.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Trimble later complained that he did not receive help from artillery and cavalry, and Stuart himself appeared at the station only at 7 or 8 o'clock in the morning.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Trimble probably didn't like to obey Stuart, who was much younger than him.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart responded by noticing that he had been in the public eye all this time [65].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On August 28, Jackson left Manassas and retreated to Groveton, where he took a defensive position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart's cavalry turned in front and on the flanks, patrolling all approaches to the position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On August 29, the Second Battle of Bull Run began.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

By order of Jackson, Stewart met the Longstreet column going to the rescue, described Jackson's position and indicated the ways that were most convenient to enter the position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After that, Lee instructed him to cover the right flank of Longstreet - the direction to Manassas.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Acting in this direction, Stewart discovered the advance of Porter's corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He ordered the cavalrymen to tie tree branches to the saddles and raise dust, simulating the movement of large masses of infantry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Longstreet sent three brigades and several guns to help.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Porter did not dare to continue the offensive [66].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On August 30, the battle ended with a powerful flank attack by the Longstreet corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart accompanied the corps, pulling up artillery and covering the flanks.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He tried to cut off the withdrawal routes of the enemy army, which led to a clash with John Buford's brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The next day, he again began his pursuit by the Fitzhugh Lee and Robertson Brigades towards Fairfax.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 2, the campaign ended, becoming one of the most successful campaigns in General Lee's career.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee himself wrote that the actions of the cavalry were extremely important and valuable for the success of the campaign.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jackson personally thanked Stuart for his effective service.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He even told Daniel Hill that Stewart was his ideal cavalry commander [67].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Maryland campaign


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 5, Lee decided to move to the Potomac and join Maryland.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Maryland campaign has begun.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart met with Lee twice that day in Leesburg, and at his request, Beverly Robertson was transferred to an administrative position in North Carolina, and his team was led by Thomas Munford.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee instructed Stuart to organize cavalry cover for the advancing army: when the Southerners crossed the Potomac and entered the city of Frederick, the cavalry turned north and east of the city: Fitzhugh Lee guarded Baltimore direction, Hampton central, and Munford covered the right flank at Urbanna.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The cavalry stood in this position for five days.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart discovered an abandoned women's academy building in Urbanne and decided to throw a ball in it.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The academy hall was decorated with regimental banners and roses, and musicians from the 18th Mississippi Infantry Regiment were invited.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The holiday began on September 8 at 19:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At midnight, there was a report of an attack on Hampton pickets.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Then it turned out that the attack was repulsed, and the ball continued until dawn [68] [69].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 9, Lee divided his army (“Special Order 191”), sending Jackson's corps to Harpers Ferry and Longstreet's corps west beyond the South Mountains.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He believed that the Army of the Potomac was advancing slowly and both wings would have time to unite after Jackson captured Harpers Ferry on September 12.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee underestimated the pace of the enemy's offensive, mainly due to Stuart's miscalculations.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

They saw each other a lot in those days, but Stuart did not tell him anything about the beginning of the federal army offensive.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Back on September 10, the cavalrymen were sure that the enemy was 10 miles away.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

According to Stuart's reports, he did not send scouts or patrols to identify enemy positions.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historians have not yet been able to explain the reasons for his negligence [70].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 11, Frederick left the last unit of the Southerners.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart wrote to Lee that he would be able to hold the city for a few more days, but on September 12, the Army of the Potomac entered Frederick.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, Jackson had not yet taken Harpers Ferry, and a rapid offensive by the Northerners could force Lee to curtail the campaign and retreat to the Potomac.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He asked Stuart to slow down the federal offensive as much as possible.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

But Stuart had only the Hampton brigade at his disposal; Fitzhugh Lee's brigade on his orders went to the right flank of the enemy, and the Munford brigade was far south.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart held the Katoktin Mountains Pass all morning on September 13, but retreated at 14:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart took a new milestone at Middletown, but was quickly knocked out of there.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He retreated to the South Mountains to Turner Gorge, while Munford retreated to Crampton Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same day, Federal Commander-in-Chief McClellan discovered a lost copy of Order 191.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This event was noticed by a local resident, who reported it to Stuart at 17:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart at least realized that the enemy knew something about the situation of the Army of Northern Virginia [71].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart made a serious mistake that day.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

For the whole day, he noticed only the federal cavalry and two infantry brigades and, based on this, concluded that the main army was moving towards Crampton Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He ordered Hampton to go to Crampton Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Soon, Alfred Colkitt's brigade approached the Turner Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart assured him that he would easily hold the pass and went to Boonsborough.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Thomas Rosser later wrote that Stewart did not expect anything serious on this site.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart even wrote to General Hill that one brigade at the pass would be enough.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At midnight, he wrote a letter to General Lee informing him that the enemy had found Order 191.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

If Stewart realized the importance of this event, it is not clear why he reported it to the command only seven hours later.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of September 14, Stewart went to Crampton Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the way, he learned that the Northerners were advancing on the Turner and Fox Gorges, but still believed that their real target was Crampton Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Arriving at the gorge and not finding any enemy activity there, Stewart decided that the northerners decided to bypass the mountains from the south, along the banks of the Potomac River.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He sent Hamptons there, leaving 400 Munford's men in the gorge [72].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Soon, the Federal VI Corps attacked the gorge and quickly pushed back Munford's detachment and the Cobb Brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“Well, General,” General McLowes told Stuart, “we're caged now. How are we going to get out of here?” The next day, the Harpers Ferry garrison surrendered - except for the cavalry brigade of Benjamin Davis, which managed to get out of the encirclement.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Munford later wrote that Stewart was to blame for missing Davis.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart arrived in Harpers Ferry, from where, on behalf of Jackson, he went to see General Lee in Sharpsburgh.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee was preparing for battle.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

When the cavalry gathered near Sharpsberg, Stewart placed it on the battlefield: Fitzhugh Lee's brigade on the left flank and Manford's brigade on the right.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He also deployed his horse artillery under the command of Pelham on the Nicodemus Hayes heights behind the left flank [73].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

During the Battle of Antietam on September 17, Pelham's artillery was mainly involved.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After the battle, Lee began to retreat for the Potomac, and Stuart's cavalry ordered to disturb the right flank of the enemy.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 19, Stewart crossed the Potomac at Williamsport, and on September 20 headed for Hagerstown, but was soon forced to turn back.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee and Jackson spoke well of Stuart's actions during the battle.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“This officer was an invaluable service all day,” Jackson wrote.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jeffrey Wert wrote that these “services” overshadowed all his numerous miscalculations during the campaign [74].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Chambersburg raid


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Army of Northern Virginia retreated beyond the Potomac and encamped in the Shenandoah Valley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart has his headquarters near Charlestown.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee invited him to make an “expedition” to Maryland to clarify the location of the Army of the Potomac and, if possible, destroy the bridge at Chambersburg.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart received an official order on October 8.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The next day, Stewart gathered 1,800 cavalrymen near Darksville and on the night of October 10 crossed the Potomac on the McAy-Ford ford.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The company reached Mersersburg, confiscating horses along the way, and in Mersersburg they took all the shoes they found.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

By night, Stewart entered Chambersburg, where he confiscated all weapons and destroyed the arsenal.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He sent a detachment to destroy the bridge, but the locals assured the southerners that it would not be possible to destroy the bridge, and they did not even try [75] [76].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 11, Stewart left Chambersburg, but not in the opposite direction, but on the way to Gettysburg.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He explained this by the fact that the retreat routes are probably already blocked by infantry, and the terrain there is hilly and inconvenient for cavalry; the path bypassing the enemy army lies on a plain where cavalry can move fast, and the enemy probably does not expect such a maneuver.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He turned off the road 15 kilometers from Gettysburg and returned to Maryland via Emmitsburg, where residents greeted the southerners with flowers and treats.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

By evening, Stewart turned into country roads and traveled through Woodsborough and Hyatstown to Barnesville.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Continuing the raid all night, the cavalrymen in the morning went to the White Ford crossing, where they came across a large detachment of infantry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Realizing that he would not be able to break through with the fight, Rooney Lee demanded that the northerners immediately surrender.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The bluff worked, and the Northerners left the position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart immediately began the crossing.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Southerners managed to leave at the very last moment before the arrival of the federal infantry [77] [78].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Chambersburg raid was a big success in Stewart's career.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He traveled 200 kilometers, captured 1,200 horses, and compromised the federal command (perhaps this raid influenced Lincoln's decision to remove McClellan).


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart himself wrote to his wife that he knew no analogues in the history of cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Critics later wrote that the results were not worth the risks - Stuart could lose all his cavalry in case of failure, and the main goal of the raid - the destruction of the bridge - was not achieved.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the same time, Richmond newspapers wrote about the raid as a bright achievement of cavalry, so that the raid was at least a moral victory for the South.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“The moral effect was great,” Channing Price wrote, “Pennsylvanians got to know the war a little, and Stewart showed that he could circle McClellan as he pleases” [79] [80].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fredericksburg and the December raid


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 26, 1862, the Army of the Potomac launched an offensive: it crossed the Potomac and reached Warrenton across the Blue Ridge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee sent Longstreet's corps to intercept, and Stuart instructed to cover up this maneuver.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart had Fitzhugh Lee's brigade at his disposal, who could not command it due to injury, so Stewart handed it over to Wickham, but actually commanded the brigade himself.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On November 6, this brigade and the Hampton Brigade were deployed in a picket chain near Culpepper.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Daily clashes with the federal cavalry began.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same days, November 3, in Lynchburg, Stewart received news of the death of his daughter Flora [81].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

A few days later, the command reorganized the cavalry into four brigades and awarded Rooney Lee the rank of brigadier general.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart's division now consisted of 603 officers and 8,551 privates and had the following composition [82]:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Wade Hampton 1st Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fitzhugh Lee 2nd Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rooney Lee 3rd Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

William Jones 4th Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

John Pelham's artillery.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On November 15, the Federal Army launched an offensive against Fredericksburg.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart discovered this on November 18 and reported to command, which led to the transfer of Jackson's corps to the east.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

When the two armies met at Fredericksburg, the cavalry remained in the rear.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On December 13, during the Battle of Fredericksburg, only John Pelham's battery was actively used from all parts of Stuart.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Meanwhile, Hampton made three small raids behind enemy lines that winter, and Stewart decided to do something similar.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On December 26, he gathered three of his brigades, crossed the Potomac along Kelly-Ford Ford, spent the night at Bristersburg, from where he went with Rooney Lee's brigade in the morning.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He met federal infantry there, but decided not to attack them, because Dumfries had nothing of value, and his capture did not justify possible losses.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He went to Col Store, where he was joined by Hampton, who had just captured Okokun, but found nothing of value there.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The next day, Stewart and all three brigades returned to Okokoon and, walking a little further north, captured Burke Station, where the telegraph station was located.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

From there, he sent a telegram to Federal Quartermaster Montgomery Migs complaining about the poor quality of the captured mules and the impending difficulties with the removal of wagons [83] [84].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

From Burke Station, Stewart went to Fairfax, from there to Vienna, where he spent the night.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of December 29, it traveled west and south, through Warrenton to Culpepper, and returned to Fredericksburg on January 1.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He brought with him 200 prisoners, the same number of horses and 20 carts of combat equipment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

During the raid, one person was killed, 13 were injured and 13 were missing.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

However, the press of the North and South was distracted by other events and only briefly mentioned the raid [85].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Dumfries raid marked the beginning of John Mosby's raiding activities.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He participated in the raid and on the way back asked permission to stay behind enemy lines, taking 9 people with him.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

With these forces, he captured 20 cavalrymen and 20 horses.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Impressed by his success, Stewart made one of his wisest decisions (according to Jeffrey Wert): he allowed him to recruit a detachment of 15 people and use these forces to plan independent operations.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In January, Mosby captured several more federal units, and in early March raided Fairfax and captured Federal General Edwin Staughton [86] [87].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Chancelorsville campaign


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In late March and early April, Stuart had only two brigades at his disposal (Rooney Lee and Fitzhugh Lee); the Hampton brigade was taken to the rear for replenishment, and Jones's brigade was transferred to the Shenandoah Valley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart had about 2,000 men left, while the federal cavalry combined into the corps numbered 11,000 men.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Federal Command decided to conduct a raid in the rear of the enemy with the forces of 9895 cavalrymen.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On April 13, General Stoneman was ordered to begin.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same day, General Butterfield, Chief of Staff of the Army of the Potomac, sent a false message through the signal station with the expectation of intercepting it: the message said that Stoneman had been sent to the Shenandoah Valley against Jones cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Butterfield's plan was a success: Lee ordered Stuart to move west, and Stewart moved his headquarters to Culpepper.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stoneman's raid failed due to the rains, but Stewart thought it was a distraction, but in fact, the Army of the Potomac was preparing to transfer to the Virginia Peninsula [88] [89].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The movement of the cavalry led to the formation of 30 kilometers of unguarded space between Stuart and the main army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Meanwhile, Federal General Hooker planned a flank march with the forces of three army corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On 27 April, these corps began a march bypassing the left flank of the Army of Northern Virginia.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On April 28, Howard's Corps began crossing Kelly Ford.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart found out about this at 21:00, but could not notify the command - communication was maintained by telegraph, which did not work at night.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the 29th, Stuart was still in Culpeper and it wasn't until 1:00pm that he realized that Howard was on the flank of Lee's army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

As Stoneman's new cavalry raid began at the same time, Stewart left Rooney Lee with two regiments to slow down Stoneman, and sent the rest of the cavalry to Fredericksburg.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At midnight on April 29, in a cold rain, Stewart crossed Rapidan at Racoon Ford and by morning was in Spotsylvania, from where he tried to delay the advance of the federal corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At noon, after going to army headquarters for instructions, Stewart came across the 6th New York Cavalry Regiment, sent for reconnaissance by General Slocam.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The 5th, 3rd and 2nd Virginia Regiments came to the rescue, and the battle ensued.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

New Yorkers retreated, losing 51 people.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart lost about 10 to 15 people [90].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 1, the Battle of Chancellorsville began.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the evening, Lee and Jackson began to think about marching into the flank of the enemy army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart joined the meeting.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It was he who offered to call a local resident Beverly Lacy, who knew the area well.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of May 2, Jackson began a march under the cover of Fitzhugh Lee's cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the afternoon, Jackson attacked and overturned the right flank of the Army of the Potomac.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

When the enemy fled, Stewart and his infantry regiment went to the Elie-Ford crossing to cut off the fleeing retreat routes beyond Rappahanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this point, Jackson was injured.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The one who took command of E.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

P. Hill was also injured.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Robert Rhodes remained the senior, but Hill and Rhodes decided to hand over the corps to Stuart, hoping that this appointment would inspire people a little [91] [92].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Around midnight, the wounded Hill officially handed over command to Stuart and told Stuart everything he could about the state of the army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jackson, as usual, did not dedicate his subordinates to his plans, and in his absence, no one knew what to do.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart only understood that he had to advance in order to capture the Chancellorsville Plateau and thus connect the two wings of the army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 03:00, Lee told him that it was necessary to continue the attack, not giving the enemy time to restore order in the troops.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It took Stuart the night to find out the location of his units, and in the morning he began to prepare them for an attack.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The offensive began at dawn with an attack by Hill's Division.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This attack was repulsed, but the Southerners managed to capture Hazel Grove Hill.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart sent 30 guns there, which opened quick fire on the federal army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 10:00, the defense of the federal army collapsed [93] [94].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart's offensive on May 3 led to heavy casualties, and Stuart was sometimes convicted of tactical decisions later on.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Louis-Philippe wrote that Stewart deployed divisions to the entire front, which, combined with wooded terrain, made it difficult for divisional commanders to control the brigades.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

wrote that Stuart had to first attack and occupy Hazel Grove, then start shelling federal positions and only then storm infantry, and then the battle would be shorter and worth less losses.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart's criticism began in the first days after the battle, and on May 9, he even sent a letter of apology to General Lee, to which Lee replied that Stuart did not make mistakes and should not apologize.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Bigelow wrote that Stuart's tactics worked only because the Army of the Potomac had a problem with handling and ammunition.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Subsequently, under Gettysburg, the same tactic did not work [95].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Gettysburg campaign


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart commanded the Second Corps from May 3 to May 6, but this gave him the formal right to become Lieutenant General.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There were rumors that he would be appointed commander of the corps after Jackson's death and that Jackson himself expressed this will, but Lee handed the corps over to Richard Ewell.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the same time, preparations for the invasion of the North began, and Lee increased the number of cavalry: Jones's Brigade was returned from Shenandoah Valley, and Robertson's Brigade from Northern Virginia (so Robertson again was subordinate to Stuart against the wishes of the latter and General Lee).


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 20, Stewart moved his headquarters to Culpepper and began training his units.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 22, he held a review of three brigades (4,000 people) and planned a new review, for 9,536 people, for June 5 [96] [97].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart invited General Lee to the review.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He did not have time, but promised to arrive on June 8.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart ordered to repeat the review, but without the participation of artillery.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same day, Stewart moved his headquarters to Henry Miller's home on Fleetwood Hill.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It was assumed that on June 9, the cavalry would raid Rappakhanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Meanwhile, the Northerners already knew about the concentration of cavalry (although they overestimated its number), and on June 7, General Hooker ordered Alfred Plaesonton to “disperse and defeat” Stuart with the forces of the entire cavalry hulls.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 8, Buford's Cavalry Division approached Beverly Ford, and two divisions under Gregg's command approached Kelly Ford [98].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Brandy Station


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Early in the morning of June 9, Buford's division crossed Rappahanok, threw back enemy pickets and attacked Jones's cavalrymen.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The shooting woke Stuart up, who sent the Hampton brigade to help Jones.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He sent a brigade of Rooney Lee and Thomas Munford (who temporarily replaced Fitzhugh Lee), and told Robertson to stand closer to Kelly Ford in case of an attack from the other side, after which he went to lead fighting.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, Gregg's divisions crossed Kelly-Ford and began to approach the battlefield from the south.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

I was the first to find out about this, but did not believe it and asked the courier to double-check this information.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Five minutes later, the report was confirmed, and almost immediately the federal column appeared within a cannon shot distance.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Upon learning about this, Stuart did not believe it at first either, and only from the third message he realized the seriousness of what was happening.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

An eyewitness said Stewart seemed concerned for the first time.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Subsequently, it turned out that Robertson saw Gregg's offensive and even reported it to headquarters, but did nothing to stop him [99] [100].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart ordered a retreat to Fleetwood Hill.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Gregg was close, he was stopped by only one gun that was accidentally at the headquarters.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart himself and the 12th Virginia Cavalry Regiment soon arrived.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

A fierce battle for Fleetwood Hill has begun.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Plesonton soon ordered a retreat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

His cavalry lost 850 men, Stewart lost 425.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rooney Lee, son of General Lee, was among the wounded.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee himself generally spoke well about Stuart's actions, but the army said that he made serious miscalculations, paying too much attention to the ladies in Culpeper and too little to his duties.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Newspapers (especially Richmond ones) accused Stuart of carelessness, the Enquirer wrote: “If General Stewart has the eyes and ears of our army, he should watch more than be observed.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General William Pender wrote to his wife that if before all the fame went to Stuart alone, it would be even fair that now he would get all the criticism.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart himself categorically denied all charges.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In a letter to his wife, he wrote that he knew about the enemy's offensive and defeated it [101] [102].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Emory Thomas wrote that what happened was incompatible with Stuart's self-perception.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Something happened that, according to Stuart, could not have happened, and he did not try to correct his mistakes, but simply denied them.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It seemed that he was not concerned about the essence of what was happening, but about how it looked from the outside [103].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Laudon Valley


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 10, the Army of Northern Virginia began to move from Culpepper to the Shenandoah Valley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 16, Stuart's division crossed Rappahanok and entered the Loudon Valley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 17, Stewart arrived in Middleburg, from where he sent the Munford Brigade to Eldy and the Rooney Lee/Chambliss Brigade to the Torufair Gap Gorge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Robertson's brigade remained in reserve, while Hampton and Jones guarded the rearguards of General Lee's army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Munford clashed with Kilpatrick's federal cavalry, and the Battle of Aldy began.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the same time, Duffy's cavalry attacked Middleberg, where Stewart was stationed.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In both clashes, the feds were repulsed.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 19, Federal General Plesonton attacked Stuart with the forces of an entire cavalry division.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart retreated to Middleberg and Middleberg, while Heros von Borke was seriously wounded and out of action before the end of the war.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 21, Plazonton attacked Stuart between Middleburg and Upperville, beginning the Battle of Upperville [104] [105].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After a fierce battle, Stewart led the cavalry west to the foot of the Blue Ridge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Plesonton, despite a tactical victory, decided to retreat to Eldy.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart lost about 500 men in the battles in the Loudon Valley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Some contemporaries criticized Stuart's command, but Jeffrey Wert wrote that this criticism was unjustified; it was not the cavalry of the South that began to fight worse, and the cavalry of the North improved its skills and began to create more problems than before [106].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart raid


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 22, General Lee ordered Stuart to take three cavalry brigades and go with them to Pennsylvania to assist Richard Ewell's corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The order was passed through Longstreet, who invited Stuart to go to Pennsylvania through the rear of the Army of the Potomac.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Longstreet believed that this would keep the direction of movement of the army secret longer.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After learning about Longstreet's proposal, Lee sent a second order clarifying the content of the first.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This order was written on June 23 at 5:00pm in Berreville and handed over to Stuart at night.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Henry McClellan got it, printed it out and woke Stuart sleeping.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He read it in the light of the campfire and realized that his plan was approved.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The text of the order contained a lot of oddities and discrepancies, but Stewart did not specify the details, but immediately left for his camp [107] [108].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The whole day on June 24 was spent on training.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Hampton's Brigades, Fitzhugh Lee, were ordered to join at night in Salem.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

These brigades numbered 1978, 2,164 and 1,328 people, respectively, a total of 5,500.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After the recall of all unfit for the raid, approximately 4,500 [109] remained.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Robertson and Jones Brigades were ordered to stay and guard the passages of the Blue Mountains.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the night of June 25, Stewart went on a raid, but stumbled upon the federal corps and stayed until the morning of June 26.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the morning, he continued his raid, destroyed a warehouse in Fairfax, crossed the Potomac at night, and seized a federal wagon train in Rockville on June 28.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 29, he continued his march north to Pennsylvania, and collided with Kilpatrick's cavalry in Hanover on the morning of June 30.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the Battle of Hanover, Stewart lost 100 men, but continued the raid and came to Dover on July 1, where he searched for Ewell's corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He was only able to find Lee's army on the afternoon of July 2, the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg [110] [111].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee was unhappy with Stuart's absence at critical moments of the campaign, but it is not known what he told him about this.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

According to one version, Lee told Stuart, “Yeah, Stewart, here you are at last.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This version appeared in 1930 in Stuart's biography by John Thomason and from there it was included in the works of Douglas Freeman.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Another version is contained in Stuart's biography by Burke Davis (1957).


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He wrote that Lee raised his hand as if he wanted to hit Stuart and said, “General Stewart, where have you been? I have not received a word from you for several days, and you have been the eyes and ears of my army” [112].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart faded at these words and began to make excuses, but Lee interrupted him: “We will not discuss this.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Berke himself considers this version convincing [113].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Gettysburg


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of July 3, Stuart had the Hampton, Fitzhugh Lee, Chambliss Brigades and the Jenkins Brigade under the interim command of Milton Fergusson at his disposal.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Despite a short rest, the horsemen and horses were very exhausted, and there was a shortage of ammunition, especially in the Jenkins brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Many cavalrymen fell behind the column during the raid, so by July 3, Stuart had hardly more than 3,000 men at his disposal.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart's plans for that day are unknown; he probably planned an attack on the rear of the Army of the Potomac at the same time as the Pickett attack, or was preparing to pursue the enemy in the event of his retreat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the afternoon, his brigades left Gettysburg along York Road and reached Cress Ridge.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Here Stewart deployed cavalry under the cover of the forest and “did something strange”: he put the gun in position and fired several shots in different directions.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He probably wanted to notify General Lee that he was in position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He then sent two dismounted regiments of the Jenkins Brigade to a position along the fence at Rummel's farm.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

When the Northerners attacked the position, Stewart hoped to throw them into the flank of the Hampton and Fitzhugh Lee brigade, but Jenkins's men quickly ran out of ammunition (of which there were 10 per barrel) and began to retreat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart was forced to throw cavalry into a frontal attack, which occurred simultaneously with the Pickett attack and had much in common with it [114] [115] [116].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Hampton and Fitzhugh Lee brigades went on the attack in an even closed formation and immediately came under fire from shells, shrapnel, and then buckshot.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Custer's Federal Brigade launched a counterattack from the front, while other units attacked the Southerners from the flank.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Southerners retreated to Rummel's farm.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In this battle, Stuart lost 181 people (including Hampton was wounded), the Northerners - 254.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historian Warren Robinson considered this battle the most unsuccessful in Stuart's career [117].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart was forced to cancel his plans to attack the federal rear, but announced that he had won the battle.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The next day, the Army of Northern Virginia began to retreat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On his way to Emmitsburg, Stewart got lost in the darkness of the night and was able to return to his crews only on July 6.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The flood of the Potomac River did not allow the army to quickly retreat to Virginia, and it took a defensive position on the Maryland coast; Stuart's cavalry provided cover for the flanks.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the night of July 14, the army withdrew for the Potomac.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The cavalry was the last to cross on the same day at 08:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In those days, Stewart was exhausted by insomnia and sometimes did not know what he was doing or what he was saying.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

His adjutant McClellan later recalled these cases as an example of the fact that a person can sleep and at the same time seem awake [118] [119].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Criticism


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

During the campaign, it was believed that Stuart's raid was the reason for its failure.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“According to officers of the Army of Northern Virginia, the reason for the failure in Pennsylvania in 1863 was expressed in a nutshell: the lack of cavalry,” wrote General Henry Heth.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

These accusations initially looked like conversations among officers, but then penetrated into newspapers and began to be discussed at the government level.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There were even rumors that Stuart would be removed from command and the cavalry would be handed over to John Hood [120] [121].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General Fitzhugh Lee, listing three reasons for the failure of the campaign, puts Stuart's absence in the first place.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Douglas Freeman, citing the reasons for the failure of the Gettysburg campaign, calls Stuart's raid the first reason out of five [122] [123].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the same time, a dispute arose, which continues to this day, about who exactly is to blame for the fact that Stuart's raid was even undertaken.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Contemporaries and historians split into two camps: supporters of Stuart's guilt and supporters of Lee's guilt.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

One of Stuart's first defenders was John Mosby, but his arguments were so emotional and sarcastic that they hurt the case more than helped.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Later, historian Mark Nesbit, in Saber and Scapegoat, claimed that Stewart strictly followed the orders of General Lee and, through no fault of his own, became the scapegoat in the story.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historian Alan Nolan took the same position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Warren Robinson wrote that Stewart did not actually violate the order anywhere, because Lee left him more freedom in choosing a solution.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lee believed in Stuart's intelligence and prudence and did not specify exactly how to obey his order.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Robinson called this the biggest mistake of the campaign, if not the entire war. [124]


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The autumn of 1863


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The failure of the Gettysburg campaign caused a breakdown in society and the army, and only Stuart did not admit defeat: he remained cheerful, optimistic, confident in future victories, and even believed that he deserved increase.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Since it was long overdue to increase the cavalry division to the corps, and the corps could only be commanded by a lieutenant general, Stewart was convinced that the cavalry reform would give him this new rank.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 9, 1863, General Lee issued a decree reorganizing the cavalry, conferring the rank of Major General Hampton and Fitzhugh Lee, and conferring the rank of Brigadier General Baker, Butler, Lomax, and Wickham.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart now had two cavalry divisions at his disposal:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Major General Wade Hampton's 1st Division:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

William Jones Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Matthew Butler's Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Major General Fitzhugh Lee's 2nd Division:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rooney Lee Brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

brigade;


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart himself remained in the rank of major general, which unpleasantly surprised him.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The promotion also bypassed Munford and Rosser, which made Rosser very angry with Stuart.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The situation was soon resolved: General Jones allowed himself to publish charges against Stuart, was tried for this and expelled from the corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 10, Rosser received his brigade and soon received the rank of general [125].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, Longstreet's corps was sent to the West, and the federal command decided to take advantage of the moment: on September 13, two cavalry divisions crossed the Rappahanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart retreated to Rapidan, losing three guns.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rosser wrote in a private letter that this was the last blow to Stuart's reputation.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On September 22, Buford's division reached Rapidan, and Stewart attacked it at Jack's Shop.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, Kilpatrick's division went to his rear.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stuart hardly managed to escape from the encirclement and push Kilpatrick behind Rapidan.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart called the battle his success, Buford claimed that Stewart was defeated, and Rosser wrote home that Stewart was “defeated as usual” [126].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Soon, Meade himself was forced to send two corps to the West, and Lee launched a counteroffensive: on October 9, the very day Stuart had a daughter, Virginia Pelham [127], the Army of Northern Virginia began a march bypassing the flank of Meade's army.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Personally commanding the Hampton Division (which had not yet returned to service after Gettysburg), Stewart covered the army's offensive.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 10, he exchanged fire with Kilpatrick near James City, then caught up with him in Culpeper, but did not attack, but decided to bypass the enemy from the rear and capture the dominant height of Fleetwood Hill near Brandy station.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Realizing the danger, Kilpatrick began his retreat to Fleetwood Hill.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Opponents met at Fleetwood Hill, and there was a battle resembling the battle at Brandy Station, only opponents changed roles.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The battle ended in a draw, and Kilpatrick managed to leave for Rappahanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 12, Stewart went with three brigades to Auburn, from where he proceeded to Catlet Station and found carts of the Army of the Potomac there.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this time, the Federal Infantry entered Auburn, pushed back Fitzhugh Lee's division during the first Battle of Auburn, and Stewart was surrounded.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

It was not possible to escape from the encirclement, but Stewart found a lowland near Auburn, where he hid his detachment until the morning of October 14, waited for his infantry to approach, and escaped from the encirclement.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

This morning's battle became known as the Second Battle of Auburn [128].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the same day, there was an unsuccessful battle for the South at Brito Station, after which General Lee decided to cancel the offensive and retreat for Rappahanok.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart, still in command of the Hampton Division, was covering up the retreat.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On October 19, he retreated across the Broad Run near Buckland.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Kilpatrick's division tried to cross the river, but was thrown back.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart retreated to lure Kilpatrick under the attack of Fitzhugh Lee's division; this plan could not be fully implemented, but the federal cavalry began to withdraw.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In this battle, known as “”, the Northerners lost 250 prisoners.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart called it his most complete victory of the entire war, and Kilpatrick did not mention this clash at all in his report.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

General Custer lost his wagon train, with which his private correspondence fell into the hands of the enemy.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The campaign as a whole was a draw, but Stuart managed to conduct several successful cavalry battles, capture 1,400 prisoners and lose only 390 people.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In addition, he did not give enemy cavalry time to identify the positions of the Lee army [129].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Overland campaign


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 2, 1864, Lee met with his generals on Mount Clark and warned them that the enemy was preparing to attack, probably bypassing the army's right flank.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 3, intelligence reported to Stuart that the Northerners were going to launch an offensive on the morning of May 4.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On that day, General Grant crossed the Potomac and began the Overland campaign: at 03:00, Wilson's Federal Cavalry Division reached Hermann-Ford Ford Ford Ford.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The southerners pickets (1st North Carolina Cavalry Regiment) retreated without accepting the battle, and immediately reported this to Stuart [130], who turned the camp and sent the cavalry east to cover the army's maneuvers.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Fitzhugh Lee's brigade was summoned from Fredericksburg, and the Hampton brigade from the upper reaches of Rapidan.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the evening, intelligence reported that the enemy camped in the Wilderness forest.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart spent the night in Verdisville, and in the morning went to Hill Building and met Hill and General Lee at noon on the Orange Turnpike Road on the field of Tappa Farm.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this very moment, the federal infantry entered the field - Lee, Hill and Stewart for some time were at a pistol shot distance from the enemy, devoid of any cover.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The feds did not open fire and immediately returned to the forest [131] [132].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

When the battle in the Wilderness began, Stuart was at Hill's corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On this day, the Rosser Brigade pushed Wilson's Federal Cavalry east to Todd Tavern, and Fitzhugh Lee's Brigade approached Todd Taverns from the south.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of May 6, Stewart arrived at the Rosser Brigade.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Rosser attacked the positions of the Feds (Custer Brigade), but was repulsed with heavy losses.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart watched the shootout while he was in front of the artillery.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In the evening of that day, Lee recommended Stuart to take care of people and attack only in the most favorable case [133].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historian Gordon Rea wrote that Stuart's cavalry at the beginning of the Overland campaign operated weaker than usual.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart identified the location of the advancing Army of the Potomac, but did not do it accurately enough.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

That is why Ewell's corps only discovered the Warren Federal Column when it collided face to face, and Hill's advancing corps also did not know anything about the number of enemy in its path, which allowed the Getty Federal Division to detain two Hill divisions before the approach of Hancock's Corps [134].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Assuming that Grant could start a flank bypass through Spotsylvania, Lee advised Stuart to closely monitor the Brock Road leading there.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the afternoon of May 7, the intersection was occupied by Fitzhugh Lee's Cavalry Division numbering about 3,500 people.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

These were fresh units that were not used in the battles in Wilderness.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Wade Hampton's division stood west, at Corbin Bridge, where Catarpine Road crossed the Po River.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Grant really conceived a throw at Spotsylvania and commissioned the cleaning of the road of the Wesley Merritt division.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 07:30, George Custer and Thomas Devin's brigades moved south along Brock Road and soon came across Fitzhugh Lee pickets.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Southerners fought dismounting, firing from behind barricades and debris [135].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of May 8, infantry joined the federal offensive, and the Southerners retreated to Laurell Hill.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart then took command of the cavalry on Laurel Hill and suitable infantry units from the Anderson Corps.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He personally brought the Kershaw Brigade and placed it in a fortified position.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He ensured that the appearance of infantry on Laurel Hill came as a complete surprise to the Feds, and their first attack was repulsed with heavy losses.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Jeffrey Wert wrote that Stewart commanded as effectively as he did under Chancelorsville on May 3, 1863.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He skillfully deployed reinforcements, taking full advantage of his position; his fearlessness and confident behavior gave strength to Kershaw's infantrymen.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Then, after Jackson's death and Longstreet's injury, Stewart became the most famous general in the Army of Northern Virginia [136].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Doom


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The failure of the federal cavalry at Spotsylvania led to a skirmish between Meade and Sheridan, during which Sheridan is believed to have said that he could deal with Stuart at any time (I can thrash hell out of him any day).


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Meade conveyed these words to Grant, and he allowed Sheridan to launch a raid to destroy Stuart's cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 9, Sheridan began a cavalry march towards Richmond with 10,000 men, hoping to provoke Stuart to attack.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

the first one noticed this maneuver, raised the alarm and began to pursue.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart assigned Wickham, Lomax and Gordon to pursue the brigades and joined the column at 15:00.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

According to various sources, he had from 3,000 to 4,500 people at his disposal.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In pursuit of the enemy, he reached Beaverdem Station, near which his wife and children were staying.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There he decided to send Gordon's brigade to the rear of Sheridan's column, and ordered the Lomax and Wickham brigades to overtake Sheridan and intercept him near Richmond.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of May 10, Stuart visited his wife and children, and in the afternoon he caught up with the column [137] [138] [139].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the morning of May 11, Stuart's brigades reached the Yellow Tavern on the Richmond-Fredericksburg road.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He decided to take a position on the east side of the road and attack the enemy's flank as he passed south.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Realizing that his strength was not enough, he sent adjutant Henry McClellan to Richmond to help him with infantry from the fortifications of the city [137] [138].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The Federal Cavalry arrived at noon.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After finding Stuart in position, Sheridan threw cavalry on his flanks: the battle began at Yellow Taverns.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At this point, much depended on the 5th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Henry Pate.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At one time, when Pate was in conflict with Rosser, Stewart sided with Rosser and sent Pate to tribunal.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Pate was now ordered to hold his position at all costs, and in a subsequent attack he was killed.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 14:00, there was a short lull, during which Henry McClellan arrived from Richmond.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 15:00, Stewart wrote the last report of his military career, a letter to Braxton Bragg.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He offered to send a brigade from Richmond to the rear of Sheridan, so that the Northerners would be under attack from both sides.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Historian Monte Acres sees it as an evil irony that Stuart, who fought against such major generals as Lee and Jackson, sent his last report to such an unrespected general as Bragg [140] [141] [142] ].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At 16:00, the second attack began, both dismounted and mounted.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Custer's brigade broke through the center of Stuart's position with a decisive attack and captured an artillery battery.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Gustavus Dorsey, captain of Company K of the 1st Virginia Regiment, recalled that Stewart was at a critical moment with his company.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

As a wave of attackers passed by the flank of the company, Stewart sat on horseback and fired a revolver.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The northerners began to retreat, and someone, running past, shot him with a 10.9 mm pistol and hit him in the right side below the ribs [143] [141].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Captain Dorsey's version has become generally accepted in biographical literature.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

However, later there were other memories that differed from Dorsey's testimony.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

For example, Lieutenant McNulty wrote that Stewart was wounded while he was leading the company on the counterattack.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Lieutenant Colner describes the events in much the same way.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

And Sergeant Hayden wrote in 1909 that there was such a dense forest on the battlefield that no one could see Stuart wounded [144].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Dorsey managed to get Stuart to the rear.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There Stewart met Fitzhugh Lee and surrendered command to him saying, “Go, Fitz, old friend. I know you're going to do it right!” [145]


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The military doctor could not say anything specific: the bullet entered the abdomen and remained somewhere there.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

There was little chance of survival.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The doctor gave Stuart whiskey for stimulation, after which he was taken through Mechanicsville to Richmond.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At night, he was at Charles Brewer's house on Grace Street.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

I should have sent a telegram to my wife at Beaverdam Station, but the telegraph wires were cut by Sheridan's cavalrymen.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Heros von Borke, however, managed to send a telegram via Lynchburg and Gordonsville.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On May 12, at 1:00pm, Flora took a train to Richmond, but only reached Ashland.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Behind Ashland, the rails were dismantled by the federal cavalry.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the time in Richmond, Stewart was making orders regarding his property.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He gave two of his horses to McClellan and Venable, bequeathed his sword to his son, and spurs to Miss Lily Lee of Shepardstown.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

By the end of the day, he began to lose consciousness.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He probably suffered from internal hemorrhage and peritonitis.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Dr. Brewer said he was unlikely to live to see the morning.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

“I humble myself; this is God's will,” said Stuart, “but I want to see my wife... But let the Lord's will be done.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After 19:00, everyone in the house gathered at his bedside, Reverend Joshua Peterkin read episcopal prayers, and Stewart said again, “I'm retired. Let the Lord's will be done.”


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He died a few minutes later, at 19:38 [146].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Emory Thomas wrote that there was a cruel irony in Stuart's death: he once said that he wanted to die from a bullet in the head during a cavalry attack, and died in his bed after a long torment.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He hoped to die from a saber blow, but died of an internal hemorrhage, actually killed by his own blood [147].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Flora didn't arrive in Richmond until 11:50 p.m.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On the afternoon of May 13, a funeral service was held.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The coffin was taken to St. James's Church, where St. Peterkin served.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The coffin was taken to Holywood Cemetery, where Reverend Minnengerod held his second service.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

President Davis attended the funeral [148].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

family


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After Stuart's death, his wife, son and daughter survived [149]:


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Flora Cook Stewart is “Mrs. General Stewart” forever.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Her father urged her to go north and even promised a pass, but she refused.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

After her daughter died, she moved to Norfolk.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

She died on May 10, 1923, almost exactly 50 years after her husband's death.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

She was in mourning for the rest of her life.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

James Ewell Brown Stuart II later enlisted in the Federal Army and rose to the rank of captain.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He died in Florida in 1930.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

His son was James Ewell Brown Stuart III (1897—1990).


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Virginia Pelham Stewart married Robert Waller (1853—1923) in 1887 and settled in Norfolk.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

She died in childbirth in 1898.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Heritage


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the architect and former captain of the Confederate Army Marion Dimmock proposed to erect an equestrian statue of Stuart, taking as a model the statue of British General James Outram, authorship.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

He did the job that once worked with Foley.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Already at the design stage, customers noticed too much similarity between the statues of Outram and Stuart.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Moynihan made some changes, and on May 30, 1907, the monument was officially unveiled [150].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

On June 18, 1888, a monument was unveiled at the site of Stuart's injury at Yellow Taverns.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The ceremony was attended by many veterans of the battle, including Fitzhugh Lee, who was governor of Virginia at the time.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The creation of the monument was personally supervised by Flora Cook Stewart.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In May 1964, a ceremony was held at this site to mark the 100th anniversary of the Battle of Yellow Tavern [151].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In 1921, Charles Hoffbauer completed four murals known as “Four Seasons of the Confederacy”.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Stewart is depicted in the Autumn section, where he symbolizes the period of failure of the Confederacy [152].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Three high schools were named after Stuart in Virginia.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In 2015, Virginia began disputes over the renaming of the high school “J.E.B. Stuart High”.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The initiators cited Fairfax County ethical values and the county's racial diversity.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

As a result, the parties came to a compromise: it was decided to name the school “Stuart High” [153].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

The M3 and M5 Stuart tanks were named so in the British army in honor of General Stewart [154].


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

At the movies


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In The Road to Santa Fe (1940) Stuart was played by Errol Flynn.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

In Gettysburg (1993) and Gods and Generals (2003), he played General Stewart.


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Notes


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

comments


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

References to sources


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Literature


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

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Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

References


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Category: Alumni of the US Military Academy


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Category:Confederate Army Generals


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Category: Victims of the American Civil War


Question: What city was Jeb Stewart born in?

Jeb Stewart

Category: Burials in Richmond, VA


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

Korn (stylized as KoYan) is an American multi-platinum nu metal band from Bakersfield, California.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band was founded in 1993.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

In Joel McIver's book, the band is described as a pioneer in nu metal.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

Korn laid the foundations for music that combines grunge, hardcore punk and groove metal, to which funk and hip-hop are often added.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

After selling more than 3 million copies of their debut album of the same name, released in 1994, worldwide, Korn became one of the best-selling heavy bands in the last decade, 2013 sold more than 10 million copies of their debut album worldwide Nielsen SoundScan.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band's discography includes 12 studio albums, an acoustic album MTV Unplugged and many compilations with unreleased, live recordings or covers.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band has 12 albums, their debut album of the same name (1994), Life Is Peachy (1996), Follow the Leader (1998), Issues (1999), Untouchables (2002), Take a Look in the Mirror (2003), See You on the Mirror Other Side (2005), Untitled (2007), Korn III: Remember Who You Are (2010), The Path of Totality (2011), The Paradigm Shift (2013), The Serenity of Suffering (2016);


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

alternately hit the top ten Billboard 200 [1], including the Greatest Hits vol collection.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

1 and acoustic/live album, MTV Unplugged: Korn.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

According to Nielsen SoundScan, the band's total albums have sold more than 50 million copies worldwide, including the RIAA, which has about 20 million copies in the United States.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band has been nominated eight times and won two Grammy Awards.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The album See You on the Other Side, released on December 6, 2005, debuted on the Billboard 200 at number three, selling 221,000 copies in the US in its first week of sales.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band uses synthesizers and keyboards in their music to form a more atmospheric industrial sound [2] than their previous hip-hop and funk style.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

As of January 2007, it has sold more than 3 million copies worldwide.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The band released their untitled eighth Untitled album on July 31, 2007 using EMI/Virgin.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The album peaked at number two on the Billboard 200, selling 123,000 copies in its first week, and sold about 2 million copies in the United States in 2013.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

In July 2010, the band released their ninth studio album, Korn III: Remember Who You Are, marking a return to the origins, raw sound and lyrics of the first two albums.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

The album debuted at number two on the Billboard 200.


Question: How many albums by nu metal band Korn have been released so far?

Korn

In 2011 Korn was nominated for the seventh Grammy Award for Best Metal Composition with the song Let the Guilt Go.