Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel responded to the attack with airstrikes. [91]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

On January 3, 2009, Israeli forces entered Gaza city and began a ground offensive. [92]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

On 17 January 2009, Israel announced a ceasefire unilaterally on condition that it stopped rocket and mortar attacks.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

This was later followed by Hamas also announcing a ceasefire on condition that the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza as well as the reopening of the border.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's geography and climate lies to the east of the Mediterranean Sea, bordering Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's sovereignty area, excluding the territory conquered during the Six-Day War in 1967 is approximately 20,770 kilometers across 2% of it being water. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

According to Israeli law, the total area of Israel, which includes East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights is 22,072 square kilometers. [94]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

While the overall area controlled by Israel, covering Palestinian territory in the West Bank is 27,799km2. [95]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Despite its small extent, Israel's geography is varied, from the Negev desert in the southern part to the mountains of Galilee and the Golan Heights in the north.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

About 70% of Israel's population resides in the coastal western part of Israel's coast facing the Mediterranean sea.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

To the east of the central mountains lies the Jordan Valley which forms part of the 6,500km-long Great Rift Valley.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Jordan River flows along Lemabh Jordan, from Mount Hermon through the Hulah Valley and the Sea of Galilee to the Dead Sea. [96]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

To its south lies Arabah and ends with the Gulf of Eilat (Gulf of Aqaba).


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

One of the distinctive features of the geography of Israel and the Sinai Peninsula is the occurrence of makhtesh, which is a crater caused by erosion. [97]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The largest Makhtesh in the world is Ramon Crater in the Negev, [98] which measures 40kilometres by 8kilometres.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

A report on the environmental status of the Mediterranean basin reports that Israel has the most number of plant species per square meter compared to other countries also in the Mediterranean basin. [99]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Temperatures in Israel vary, especially during winter.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Mountainous areas tend to be windy, cold, and sometimes snowy; Jerusalem is usually snowy at least once each year. [100]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Whereas in coastal cities such as Tel Aviv and Haifa, the climate tends to be Mediterranean, with cool temperatures, rainy winters, and hot, long summers.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The highest temperature in Asia ever recorded (53.7°C) occurred in 1942 at kibbutz Tirat Zvi in the northern part of the Jordan Valley. [101]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

From May to September, rain rarely falls in Israel. [102] [103] Because of the very low water resources, Israel has developed a wide range of water-saving technologies, including drip irrigation. [104]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The people of Israel also use the light of the sun as their energy source.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has the highest per capita use of solar energy in the world. [105]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Government and Politics Israel is a democratic republic with a parliamentary system. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The President of Israel is the head of state, but his duties are very limited and are merely ceremonial. [106]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

MPs supported by a majority within parliament become Prime Minister.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Usually the one being prime minister is the chairman of the largest Party.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Prime Minister is the head of government and chairman of the cabinet. [106] [107] Israel is ruled by its 120-member parliament, known as the Knesset.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The members of the Knesset come from various parties selected in the parliamentary elections. [108]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Usually a government formed is a coalition government.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Parliamentary elections are scheduled every four years, but unstable governing coalitions or motions of no confidence by the Knesset often dissolve existing governments early.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

“The average duration of an Israeli government rule is about 22 months.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The peace process with the Palestinians, the role of religion in the state, and political scandals are often the cause of cracking coalitions and resulting in faster elections. “[109]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The basic laws of Israel (Hebrew: חוקי היוות, ḥŭ


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2003, the Knesset began proposing an official draft constitution based on these basic laws. [93] [110] The Israeli judicial system has three levels.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

At the lowest level are the courts of justice located in most Israeli cities.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Above it are the district courts, which serve as appellate level courts and courts of first instance; District courts are located in the five Districts of Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The top tier of Israel's judiciary is the Supreme Court located in Jerusalem.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israeli Supreme Court plays a role both as the top appellate level court as well as a court of first and last instance.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

As a court of first and last instance, the Israeli Supreme Court allows individuals, both who are citizens and who are not citizens, to petition against Israeli government decisions. [111] [112] Israel is not a member of the International Criminal Court. [113 ]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israeli legal system is a combination of English common law, civil law, and Jewish law (Halakha). [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli law is based on the principle of stare decisis (i.e., the decision of a previous judge is used as the basis for future decisions) and uses an adversarial system, where two parties to the court are required to bring evidence before the court.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Judicial cases are decided by a judge and not by a jury. [111]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Matters of marriage and divorce are under the jurisdiction of religious courts according to their respective religions: Jewish, Muslim (Sharia), Druze, and Christian.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The members of the Knesset, the justices of the Supreme Court, and the members of the Israeli lawyers association carry out the process of electing judges. [114]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's Basic Law regarding Human Dignity and Freedom protects human rights and freedoms in Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel is the only country in the Middle East to be awarded “Free” status by the Freedom House organization based on political rights and civil liberties, but in Israeli occupied areas, the status is “Not Free" [115] [116] The same is also seen in the Reporters Without Borders report that puts Israel in the order of 93 out of 175 countries in terms of freedom of the press. It ranks behind countries such as Kuwait (60th), Lebanon (61st), and United Arab Emirates (86th). [117] [118] Some groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch [119] have also denounced Israel's human rights record in the Arab-Israeli conflict.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

B'Tselem is an Israeli human rights organization that often criticizes human rights violations committed by the Israeli government. [120]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Administrative Division of Israel is divided into six main administrative districts, referred to as mehozot (מחורות; singular: mahoz), namely the Central District, Haifa District, Jerusalem District, Northern District, Southern District, and Tel Aviv District.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

These districts are further further divided into fifteen subdistricts called nafot (נפות; singular: nafa). [121]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

For statistical purposes, Israel is divided into three metropolitan areas: Tel Aviv (population 3,150,000), Haifa (population 996,000), and Beersheba (population 531,600). [122]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's largest municipality, both in terms of population and area, [123] is Jerusalem, with 732,100 inhabitants on a land area of 129km2.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Rishon LeZion ranked next as the most populated cities, with consecutive populations of 384,600, 267,000, and 222,300. [124]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Occupied areas In 1967, as a result of the Six-Day War, Israel gained control over the West Bank, East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip, and the Golan Heights.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel also took control of the Sinai peninsula, but returned it to Egypt as part of the 1979 Israeli-Egyptian peace treaty.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

After Israel conquered this territory, Jewish settlements were established in the area.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has implemented civil law in the Golan Heights and East Jerusalem, annexing both areas as parts of its territory as well as offering the residents of both areas the status of “permanent residents” and “citizens” of Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Instead, the West Bank is in military occupation.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The West Bank and Gaza Strip are viewed by the Palestinians and the international community as the future of the State of Palestine.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The United Nations Security Council declared that the incorporation of the Golan Heights and East Jerusalem as illegitimate and in violation of international law.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The United Nations continues to view these territories as occupied areas. [125]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The status of East Jerusalem became one of the hardest parts to the settlement of a peace agreement between Israel and the Palestinians.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Most negotiations on the territory are based on Resolution 242 of the United Nations Security Council which calls on Israel to withdraw from the occupation as a condition of normalizing relations with Arab states. [126] [127] [128] The West Bank was annexed by Jordan in 1948, after the Arab rejection of the UN decision to create two states in Palestine.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Only Britain recognizes this annexation and since the Israeli-Jordanian peace treaty, Jordan has given its claim to the Palestine Liberation Organization.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The West Bank was occupied by Israel in 1967.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The population of the West Bank is generally Palestinian Arabs, encompassing Palestinian refugees displaced by the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. [129]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since its occupation from 1967 until 1993, Palestinians lived under the administration of the Israeli military.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since the existence of the Israel-PLO Letter of Recognition, most Palestinian populations and towns are under the internal jurisdiction of the Palestinian Authority, although they are still under partial Israeli military control.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In response to the Second Intifada, the Israeli government began building the Israeli Separation Wall [130] built within the territory of the West Bank. [131]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Gaza Strip was occupied by Egypt from 1948 until 1967 and then occupied by Israel from 1967 until 2005.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2005, as part of Israel's unilateral withdrawal plan, Israel removed all of its residents and soldiers from the Gaza Strip, but Israel still controls the air and sea traffic of the Gaza Strip. [132]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Gaza borders Egypt, and treaties between Israel, the European Union, the Palestinian Authority, and Egypt regulate traffic on those borders (supervised by EU monitors), [133] but with the election of Hamas government makes implementation of this agreement difficult to implement. [134]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The internal areas of the Gaza Strip are currently in control by Hamas.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Foreign relations Israel has diplomatic relations with 161 countries and 94 diplomatic missions around the world. [135]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Only three Arab league countries have normalized relations with Israel; Egypt signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1979, Jordan in 1994, and Mauritania decided to open full diplomatic relations with Israel in 1999.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Two Arab league members, Morocco and Tunisia who have limited diplomatic relations with Israel severed those diplomatic relations at the beginning of the Second Intifada in 2000. [136]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since 2003, relations with Morocco have begun to improve, and Israel's foreign minister has paid a visit to the country. [137]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

As a result of the Gaza war of 2009, Mauritania, Qatar, Bolivia, and Venezuela ceased political and economic relations with Israel. [138] [139] Under Israeli law, Lebanon, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Yemen are enemy states [140] and Israeli citizens are prohibited from visiting the country without the permission of the Israeli Ministry of Interior. [141]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since 1995, Israel is a member of the Mediterranean Dialogue, aimed at increasing cooperation between the seven countries located in the Mediterranean basin and NATO member states. [142]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's foreign relations with the United States, Turkey, Germany, Britain, and India are the closest.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The United States was the first country to recognize the founding of Israel, followed by the Soviet Union.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The United States considers Israel to be a key Middle East ally. [143]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Although Turkey and Israel did not have full diplomatic relations until 1991, [144] Turkey has been working with Israel since Turkey's recognition of Israeli independence in 1949.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Because Turkey is also on good terms with Arab countries in the Middle East, several times Turkey has come under great pressure for Turkey to cut ties with Israel. [145]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The two countries' relations ebbed when Turkey condemned Israel's incursion into Gaza in 2009. [138]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Germany also has strong ties with Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Cooperation between the two countries includes scientific, educational, economic, and military cooperation. [146] [147] India opened full diplomatic relations with Israel in 1992. [148]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's diplomatic relations with Iran lasted during Iran under the Pahlavi Dynasty [149] but Iranian recognition was retracted since the Iranian Revolution. [150]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Until now Indonesia has not recognized Israel's sovereignty, although Palestinian sovereignty is recognized even though its area is uncertain.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Former Indonesian president Abdurrahman Wahid (1999-2001) had planned to recognize Israel's sovereignty and open diplomatic relations, but earned condemnation and opposition from Indonesian Muslim groups. [151]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has stated he will not open relations with Israel before the Palestinian problem is solved and Israel's occupation of Palestine is ended.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The military of the Israel Defense Forces consists of the Israeli Army, the Israeli Air Force, and the Israeli Navy.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The defense force was established during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War by consolidating paramilitary organizations — primarily the Haganah— that had been established before Israel was established. [152]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israel Defense Forces are also assisted by the Israeli Military Intelligence Directorate (Aman) which works closely with the Mossad and Shabak. [153]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israel Defense Force has been involved in several major wars and border conflicts despite its relatively young age, making it one of the most well-trained armed angkata in the world. [154] [155] The majority of Israeli citizens are required to join the conscription program at the age of 18.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Men are required to follow the wamil for three years, while women are two years. [156]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

After the wamil, Israeli men join the reserve force and perform reserve force duties for several weeks each year until the age of 40.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Most women were relieved of this duty.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli citizens who are of Arab ethnicity (except Druze) and who engage in full religious studies are exempt from conscription. [157] [158] There is an alternative obligation for citizens receiving a wamil exemption, namely Sherut Leumi or national service, involving activities social service in hospitals and schools, or other social activities. [159]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Because of this conscription progam, the Israel Defense Forces has about 168,000 active soldiers and about 408,000 reserve forces. [160]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israeli military relies heavily on advanced weaponry made in Israel as well as imported from abroad.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The United States is primarily a major contributor, and is budgeted to provide military aid to Israel amounting to US$30 billion between 2008 and 2017. [161]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Israeli and American-made Hetz missile (Arrow) is one of the most operational anti-ballistic missile systems in the world. [162]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since the Yom Kippur War, Israel has developed a network of spy satellites. [163]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The success of the Ofeq program made Israel one of only seven countries capable of launching such satellites. [164]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Since the establishment of Israel, Israel has spent most of a proportion of its brutal domestic product on defense purposes.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

For example, in 1984 the country spent about 24% of its GDP on military purposes. [165]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Now, that proportion has decreased to 7.3%. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel is widely believed to have nuclear weapons. [166]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Nevertheless, Israel did not sign the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and took an ambiguous policy of neither acknowledging nor denying the possession of nuclear weapons.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

After the Gulf War in 1991, Israel passed a law requiring that all Israeli apartments and houses have mamads, namely security spaces that are resistant to chemical and biological attacks. [167]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's economy is considered one of the most developed countries in Southwest Asia in terms of economic and industrial development.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The country is ranked number 3 in the region according to the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Index [168] and the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report. [11]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2007, Israel had the 44th largest gross domestic product and 22nd highest per capita income (based on the balance of shopping ability) in the world at US$232.7 billion and US$33,299 sequentially. [169]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2007, Israel was invited to join the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) [170] which aims to enhance cooperation among countries that uphold democratic principles and free market economics. [171]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Although Israel's natural resources are limited, decades of intensive development in the agricultural and industrial sectors has led Israel to be able to self-sufficiency in its outline, except for cereals and beef.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2006, Israeli imports totaled US$47.8 billion, consisting of fossil fuels, raw materials, and military equipment. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's main export commodities include fruits, vegetables, medicines, software, chemicals, military technology, and diamond; in 2006, Israeli exports reached US$42.86 billion. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel ranked first in the world in terms of water conservation and geothermal energy use. [172]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel also develops software, communication, and science technologies in Silicon Wadi. [173] [174] Since the 1970s, Israel has received economic assistance from the United States, and loans from the United States have occupied a sizable proportion of Israel's foreign debt. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2007, the United States approved US$30 billion in aid to Israel for the next ten years. [161]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Tourism, primarily religious tourism, is also an important area of Israeli industry.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Security problems in Israel have hampered the development of this industry, but later the number of tourists began to increase. [175]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2008, about 3 million tourists visited Israel. [176]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli transport has 18,096 kilometers of paved roads [177] and 2.4 million motor vehicles. [178]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The number of motor vehicles per 1000 people is 324, relatively lower compared to other developed countries. [178]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has 5,715 regularly scheduled buses [179] operated by various freight companies.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli railroads encroach along 949 kilometers and are operated by Israeli state companies [180].


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Along with massive investment in the early to late 1990s, the number of rail passengers annually has increased from 2.5 million in 1990 to 35 million in 2008.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The railroads are also used to transport about 6.8 million tons of cargo annually. [180]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has two international airports, Ben Gurion International Airport and Ovda Airport. [181]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli science, technology and education has the highest school expectation rate (defined as the year a 4-year-old is expected to receive education in the future) in Southwest Asia and ranked second on par with Japan in Asia (after South Korea). [182]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel also has the highest literacy numbers in all of southwest Asia. [183]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The State of Israel Education Law enacted in 1953 divided schools into five kinds: secular public schools, religious public schools, ultra orthodox schools, schools of communal settlements, and Arab schools.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Secular public schools are the largest schools and are attended by the majority of Jewish and non-Arab students in Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Most Jewish citizens of Arab ethnicity send their children to Arabic-speaking schools. [184]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has compulsory programs for children between the ages of three and eighteen. [185] [186] The stages of schooling are divided into three stages: elementary school (levels 1-6), junior high school (levels 7-9), and high school (levels 10-12).


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The school stages end with a final exam called Bagrut.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Proficiency in spy primary lessons such as mathematics, Hebrew Bible, Hebrew language, Hebrew and general literature, English, history, and civic education are required to obtain a Bagrut certificate. [187]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In Arabic, Christian, and Druze schools, the Hebrew Bible study exam was replaced by examinations in Islamic, Christian, or Druze subjects. [188]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2003, more than half of Israel's 12th-level pupils earned this certificate. [189]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Eight Israeli public universities are subsidized by the state. [187] [191] The Jewish University and National Library which houses the largest Jewish stubs in the world is at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. [192]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem is ranked in the top 100 leading universities in the world [193] [194] based on Shanghai's Jiao Tong University rating.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Other major universities in Israel include the Technion, the Weizmann Institute of Science, Tel Aviv University, Bar-Ilan University, Haifa University, and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel is ranked third in the world in terms of the number of academic scholars per capita (20% of the population). [195] [196] Israel is the leading country in terms of the number of stem cell research scientific articles per capita since 2000 [197] Israel also puts forward the use of solar energy and has Leading solar energy technology [198] and Israeli solar companies are working on projects around the world. [199] [200] More than 90% of Israeli homes use solar power for hot water procurement and are the highest per capita use in the world. [201] [ 202] According to Israeli government data, the country saves 8% of its per capita electricity consumption due to the use of solar energy. [203]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Demographics As of 2009, Israel's population was 7.5 million inhabitants. [204]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel has two official languages, Hebrew and Arabic. [93]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Hebrew is the main language of the country and is spoken by the majority of Israel's population.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Arabic is mainly spoken by minority Arabs and Jews who come from Arab lands.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2002, the Jewish population of Arab lands reached 40% of Israel's population. [205]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

While in 2008, Israeli citizens of Arab nationality reached 20% of Israel's total population. [206]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Many residents of Israel can communicate well in English.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Because of the large number of Jewish immigrants who immigrated to Israel, there are also other languages that can be heard on the streets of Israel everyday.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Russian and Amhar are spoken extensively [207] due to the large number of immigrants coming from the Soviet Union and Ethiopia (about 120,000 Ethiopian Jews live in Israel) [208] Between 1990 to 1994, massive immigration coming from Russia increased the population Israel by twelve percent. [209]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

There are more than one million Russian-speaking immigrants in Israel, [210] with about 300,000-of whom are not Jews. [211]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Some of these basarwasa anyway, a large number of migrant workers from Romania, Thailand, China, Africa, and South America have also settled in Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The exact number of these migrant workers is not known because many have settled illegally, [212] but it is estimated that the number is about 200,000 [213] More than 16,000 African asylum seekers entered Israel these years. [214]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

As of 2009, more than 300,000 Israelis live in West Bank settlements [215] such as Ma'ale Adumim and Ariel, and in communities that had existed prior to the establishment of the State of Israel such as in the cities of Hebron and Gush Etzion.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Eighteen thousand Jewish residents live in the Golan Heights. [216]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2006, there were 250,000 Jews living in East Jerusalem. [217]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The total number of Israeli settlers is over 500,000 (6.5% of Israel's population).


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

About 7,800 Israeli residents lived in settlements in the Gaza Strip before all were evacuated by force by the Israeli government in 2005 as part of Israel's unilateral withdrawal plan. [218]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The religion of Israel was founded as a Jewish state and is often referred to as the Jewish state.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The laws of this country give Jews and Jews the right to obtain Israeli citizenship. [219]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

More than three by four, or 75.5% of Israel's population is Jewish, which is of varying background.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

About 68% of Jewish Israelis were born in Israel, 22% were immigrants from Europe and America, and 10% were immigrants from Asia and Africa (including Arabs). [220]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The religious affiliation of the Jewish population of Israel varies: 55% of him claim to be “traditional”, while 20% consider himself to be “secular Jews”, 17% claim to be “Orthodox Jews”; the remaining 8% claim to be “Haredi Jews" [221] Muslims account for 16% of Israel's total population and is the largest minority religion in Israel.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

About 2% of the population is Christian and 1.5% of it is Druze. [222]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The population of these Jews includes Christian Arabs and Messiah Jews. [223]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

There are also a small percentage of religious groups such as Buddhism and Hinduism. [224]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Jerusalem is an important city for Jews, Muslims, and Christians.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Jerusalem is the home of the Wailing Wall and the Temple, Al-Aqsa Mosque, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Other important religious sites are located in the West Bank, including Joseph's Tomb in Shechem, the Church of the Nativity and Rahel Cemetery in Bethlehem, and the Machpelah Cave in Hebron.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

The culture of Israel has a multifaceted culture because immigrant Jews from all over the world carry their own traditions and cultures. [225]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

National holidays are determined based on the Jewish calendar and Saturday (Sabbath) is determined as a holiday. [226]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli culture is also influenced by Arab culture seen in the architecture of buildings, [227] music, [228] and Israeli culinary. [229]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israeli literature, primarily poetry and prose, is written in Hebrew and was part of the renaissance of Hebrew as a spoken language since the mid-19th century.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

However, there are also literatures published in other languages, such as English.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

According to Israeli law, two copies of printed material published in Israel must be deposited into the Jewish University and National Center at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2001, this law was amended by adding audio and video recordings and other non-print media. [230]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In 2006, 85% of the 8,000 books transferred to the centralization were in Hebrew. [231]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Hebrew Book Week (שבור היפר) is held every June and the event includes book exhibitions, public readings, and meetings of Israeli authors from all over the country. one of the most important cultural institutions in Israel [232].


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

In this museum, the Dead Sea Manuscript is stored, [233] along with an extensive collection of Judaism and Western cultural art. [232]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Israel's national Holocaust Museum, Yad Vashem, houses the largest archives of information about the Holocaust in the world. [234]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Beth Hatefutsoth (Diaspora Museum) located on the campus of Tel Aviv University is an interactive museum containing historical collections of Jewish communities around the world. [235]


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

See also List of Israeli Figures Palestine Israeli Separation Wall Jewish Zionism List of countries in the world Reference List of libraries Colombia Outside link Israeli Government Website [undefined] error: {{lang-xx}}: no text (help) Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

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Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

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Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

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Question: What is the name of the capital of the state of Israel

Israeli

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead. , official website of BBC News General reference from Encyclopædia Britannica, source from the University of Colombia in the Jewish Virtual Library (1988) of the State Review of Congress Library at Curlie at UCB Libraries GovPubs Wikimedia Atlas of Israel Category:Jews


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Didong art is one type of traditional art of the Gayo community that still persists until this modren era, has high social interest from every layer of society.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Didong art is a blend of dance and sound art with literary elements in the form of verse as the main element, developed and maintained by people in Central Aceh Regency and Bener Meriah Regency of Aceh Province. [1]


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Background One element of culture that plays a very role in human life is art.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Culture, by Koentjaraningrat is interpreted as “budi” or “sense”, so it is not surprised if then culture and art are often used as one of the benchmarks and become indicators to know the level of civilization of a community.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Actualization and disclosure of expressions often use different media, a sense of beauty is expressed through art forms, both dance art, sculpting, sound art and others.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Art in the cosmos of human civilization is a form of cultural buffer, so that the culture still exists in the middle of the owner's society.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Continuity of communication in community community, maintaining and preservation of cultural wisdom values from generation to generation is a long process that requires one medium of tranformation that is not only close to its audience is also the most important part in its culture.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

This is where an element of culture becomes important, both as a medium of communication between others and as a medium of information to others outside their environment.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The essence of communication is how a message can reach others (communicants), the media used to achieve it there are various kinds.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In the world of modren the use of tools and means of communication is one indispensable part of communicating a message.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

But how can a communication run as it should if the telecommunication tools and means are not present at the first time.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The answer is how the role and function of an elemental part of its culture can be a channel of communication, although that is only true in a limited environment.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Art becomes the easiest and seamless medium in transforming and delivering messages to society.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

This character becomes more value for an element of culture, because it does not require much reason or argument.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The expected pattern of change is in terms of apective and cognitive individual which further also affects social life collectively.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Art is not only used and cultivated as a medium of message delivery or as a medium of communication, but also a means as well as a method to influence communicants to receive and follow communication mesege.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Of the many traditional arts as part of cultural elements in the archipelago one of them is Didong art, which is an art that is a blend of sound art and literature in the form of poetry as its main element.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Didong is an art owned by the Gayo people who inhabit Central Aceh Regency and Bener Meriah Regency of Aceh Province. The art that most dominates Gayo culture among other types and forms of art is Didong art.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

As written by Thantawy R. that Didong art is one kind of art that is very popular among the Gayo people.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Didong art is a social intrest, meaning an element of culture that is very popular by most of the community, so many other elements and other fields in the community are stuck and encouraged by it.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

This art is loved and loved by the community, because it contains factual, actual and contextual poetry verses concerning various kinds of life issues, whether religious, cultural, social, political and environmental.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Based on the existence and role of Didong art in shaping the culture and social life of society and religion, it is interesting to discuss, especially from the elements of the messages contained in his verses and the use of art as a medium of communication.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Role and function Broad roles and functions in the dynamics of social life.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Among these is As a media channel the aesthetic values of society.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

As a medium of communication between the government or leaders and the community, and between the community and its own society.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

As a medium of information and illumination to convey various development and development programs, history, indigenous and cultural preservation and natural disasters.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Didong art verses from the content and content of meaning have a high consistency and tendency in communicating, conveying the competitors of Islamic messages.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

History of Syair, Art And Didong.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Etymologically a verse is a bouquet or oratory, the word poem of verse itself comes from Arabic that is “syu'ur” which perceives as “feeling”, with a feature consisting of four lines of sebait mostly containing advice, petuah, fairy tales and stories.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Furthermore, the sense of verse is the same as “lyric” in a chant or song.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In general, the word “syair” is more likely to be interpreted as “rhyme” or “poem”, this sense also leads to the type of modren and traditional literary works.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Another term very closely related to the word “verse” is kâtib, meaning writer (poet).


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The use of the word kâtib refers to many meanings.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

One of the basic meanings of the word is “author”.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The word is often used in the sense of a writer or copy of beautiful prose, whose meaning parallels the term “nâsikh, or warrâq'.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Another term is munsyi' which means someone who writes and who creates his own coral.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Therefore, to name a word or term not based on sight but hearing, the mention is more subject to the sound system of the language with respect, especially the language of speaking or spoken.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

It is precisely that syair or 'syi'ir is also called sa'e' or 'sa' iyo' in Malay, 'sayer' and 'singir' or geguritan in Javanese.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Syair for Gayo people who use oral literature call it 'verse' or 'sa'er', which is one form of oral literature which is a medium of communication used in accordance with their teachings and beliefs.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Meanwhile, the word verse in this context is a text text written and oral form sourced from Didong art, which is charged with information, communication, message, solicitation, exclamation, explanation of something to the community with the intention of bringing to change affectively or cognitive.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Expert opinion Selanjunya prihal art.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The understanding of this field is so much as put forward by philosophists of art, aestheticists and by artists themselves.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Susanne K. Langer gave the restriction that art is a general term that includes painting, music, dance, literature, drama, and film.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

All of it can be limited as the activity of creating intelligible forms, which express human feelings.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Meanwhile, according to TheLiang Gie, art is all the activities of a person (artist) who is proficient in creating something work as a disclosure of human feelings.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The result of this activity is an organist roundness in a certain form of expressive elements contained in a senseless medium.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Art is a (process) and as well as a result of activities (products), these two things are inseparable.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In connection with verse as a medium of delivering moral messages, Bachrum Bunyamin interprets art as a result of copyright that contains the values of goodness and pleasant beauty.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

A more careful definition, the item of times is that a work of art is a separate form that is formed proficiently in a disclosure or manifestation that is as harmonious as possible and can stand alone of an idea, delusion or desire that is moving.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

But then in general, people argue that art is the result of human expression of beauty, although not all works of art can be said so.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Because there are works of art that give priority to cultural messages that incorporate elements of the cultural system of the community concerned.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

This means that with the art of the community concerned intends to answer or interpret the problems of their social life, fill needs or achieve a common goal, such as prosperity, unity, glory, happiness and security related to the unseen ( supernatural) and others.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Art as a result of the expression of beauty that contains cultural messages manifested in a variety of forms, such as painting, sculpture, literary arts, dance arts, vocal arts, music arts and drama arts.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Next understanding Didong, in Gayo society etymologically Didong has not had a clear understand.But one of the perpetrators of this art Sali Gobal in a work entitled “Didong” implicitly and explicitly explains the understanding of this art itself more tends to the sense of “dendang” specifically and meaning as “chant” in general.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

We can see this in the following quote: Didong didong didong do didong ni Didong ko kin art ni urang Gayo ni Tikik tikik telas basa, sage cleverly speaking word Roneng tikik makin style, osop macik pora-pora Didong denang didong ku denang20 Translation in Indonesian As follows: Didong didong duh didong Didong kau for the art of Gayo people Slowly looking language, sage ingenious speech words Tacky little add style, with slowly lost fret Didong denang didong kudenang kudendang.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Analyzing the quotation of Didong's verse above can be concluded that Didong has an understanding as “dendang”.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Although M.Junus Melalatoa mentioned that actually the word “dendang” from the sense of the word “Didong” has a broader meaning, meaning is not just a jerk, because in Didong art also summarizes several other types of arts such as oral literature, dance arts and theatrical arts.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In general, Didong art is a blend of vocal art and sound art with poetry literature in the form of verses as the main element.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In particular, Didong art is a compact and rounded blend of motion art and syntak (song) as well as the content (verse poetry) that is romantic natural, dynamic.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

On that basis, it can be concluded that Didong art is one of the traditional arts typical of the Gayo community in the form of a blend of sound arts, literary arts with verses as its main elements, dance arts and theater arts.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The addition of the word “Gayo” in front of the word “Didong” to “Didong Gayo” is an adverb as well as a word to affirm the region and community where the art grows, develops and gets its own place in the social life of the community.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Showing the use of language and art expression as part of the culture of the Gayo people, which is one of the largest ethnicities or tribes inhabiting the area of Central Aceh Regency and Bener Meriah Regency of Aceh Province.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Didong Art Match System Didong is contested between two groups of arts at last night, usually held at night.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Each group consists of 30 to 40 people, in appearance they sit cross-legged in a circle with small pillows in place of accompaniment musical instruments.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Each art group is led by one to three people called Ceh (poets), who are experts in speaking and chanting Gayo literature in the form of poetry and song.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In addition, Ceh (poet) has the skill and ability to compose verse sentences both through preparation and spontaneously.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In each appearance or show, each group was timed for 30 minutes alternately throughout the night.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Both art groups will be pitted with verse and poetry, this is what is the core and attraction of Didong art.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

In addition to the form of matches, this art is also often staged and performed in certain events.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

As an art that is very loved by the community with poetry verses as its main element, then during the Dutch colonization this art has been used to arouse a sense of fanaticism of groups, villages and tribes in order to support divisive politics (defide et empra).


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

The verses and poems in Didong which originally contained questions, advice, tamsil on social life issues were transformed into a means of propaganda.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Due to the influence and importance of colonial, then in the subsequent development of this art has undergone renewal.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Both in terms of role and function, the content of poetry verse and theme bouquets.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The renewal can be seen in several periods of development of the art of Didong. There are at least four priodeizations, all of which ultimately cease to exist as a traditional art with pusi verse as the main element.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Where in priode tarkahir this type of art has become a medium of communication and a channel of relationship between the community, becoming a mediator between the government and the leaders of the people.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In addition Didong art is also a source of value in Gayo culture.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Syair Seni Didong as a Communication Media Everyone constantly communicates to their fellow human beings, including also to their Lord.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In line with that experts say that no one can shy away from communicating.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Communication is nature for humans.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

God created people different, tribes of nations to know each other.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

From this process of knowing each other occurs communication between people.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

When man begs for prayer, transcendent communication occurs.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Communication aims not only to convey messages or information to other parties, in a communication there are also messages that invite the way of goodness.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Communication is not only one that can connect between one or more people, but also a part of the act of kindness as well as charity worship for the communicator.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Art with verse as the most important part in it, as a communication medium containing the delivery of messages, also recognized by Azwar AN, that actually da'wah or delivery of messages through art is the right thing.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The reason according to Azwar AN is more than above; because art has its own rules, not patronizing but can touch conscience and logic, art ethics in this connection reflects behavior and morals, the rule of law, and also coupled with messages that give encouragement to man to always improve the manifestation of noble morals in life.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In addition, art aims to cause pleasure that is aesthetic and according to the Islamic conception must be combined with ethics.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Human interest in beauty, utilized by artists so that his work gets a response by the public as connoisseurs and audiences.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

If art contains an attraction why it is not used in the da'wah, so the delivery of messages from (communicators) gets a positive response from the audience.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The various elements of literary art are social subjects, themes, postulates, grooves, meanings (including double meanings), tamsils, tropes, matrics, and a value.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The art of poetry for example solidifies the full extent of the double meaning.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Philosophers of art generally agree that literary art includes the art of symbols or symbols, sometimes the symbolism used in this art is so abstract and difficult that for example a rhyme cannot be understood by people.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Art with elements of verse is one of the arts whose medium is not international.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Each nation and tribe has its own language, so that a nation cannot understand another nation's literary works if it does not master the language of another nation, except that the language has been translated.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

It is also usually in terms of aesthetic verbality and meaning has been disturbed.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

But the effort to analyze its content reviewed in terms of communication will lead us to a conprehensive understanding of the content of its value.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Thus, the transfer of felling process in this case includes the transfer of messages from the communicator to the communicator and associating them with the core of the communication process, namely; the transfer of messages from the communicator at the time of the recipient or audience, any kind of art can be a good medium to achieve successful message switching.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Because the transfer of feelings in art is also the switching of values and the switching of messages, whether it is the aesthetic value of an art and the message encapsulated in it, either in the form of norms of the cultural system, religious teachings, knowledge and so on.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Didong art as a traditional art of the Gayo community whose content is guided by its cultural system, both regarding knowledge, beliefs, values, norms that live in the culture of the owner of the art community that has been influenced from the elements of the cultural system derived from trust.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The power of information delivery through art can simply be seen from the role of the art both as a medium, expression, entertainment with all cultural messages in it, has directly influenced the connoisseurs of the art, understanding and process transper value.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The art of Didong through its strands of verses informs about various things, ranging from history to the socialization of the Pancasila Guidelines and Practices (P4) following with every precept in Pancasila, for example.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The art of Didong with its own language style is able to communicate to the people in the countryside about the implementation program of the Five-Year Development Plan (REPELITA) of the Republic of Indonesia during the time of New Order power.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The existence of communication technology such as television, newspaper and radio that has not touched most of the people, especially those in the interior and far from the capital of the District and the capital city of the regency positions Didong through its verse as the only medium capable of communicating things to the wider community.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

When the communication media has not touched all layers of society, amid the reality of public reading interest is very low, among the sidelines that Didong appear to communicate and transmit information and actual and factual events.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Benefits As Wisdom and Learning Disaster Earthquake and Tsunami wave on December 24, 2004 that hit Banda Aceh and along the coast of Porch Mecca was informed in various corners of the interior and Gayo plateau through Didong's verses.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The theme that highlights Didong's art verse directly associated with communication is about natural disasters earthquake and Tsunami wave, and peace in the community.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

A reflection of the verse of the three issues we can see in the quote below: Peringeten bele asalni calamitas Bobon kin term gelumang Tsunami I behind oya ara rupen hikmah Renye deliberation so GAM urum RI Translation: Warning disaster through calamity Called by the term wave Tsunami Behind it apparently there is wisdom Then deliberating GAM with RI In this context, Didong Gayo art verse seems to again remind the community that every disaster sent down on the earth actually contains wisdom or a very valuable lesson.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In the above verse, it is clearly stated that some wisdom from the earthquake disaster and Tsunami waves that hit the community, one of which is the emergence of good faith from the Merdeka Aceh Movement (GAM) both outside and in the country with the government of the Republic of Indonesia ( RI) to end thirty years of armed infighting by means of making peace.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

While before the Tsunami disaster the two sides seemed to have never found a meaningful agreement in any negotiations and negotiations, although it has been done repeatedly in several places, both at home and abroad.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

After the Tsunami disaster that jolted the sense of humanity from various countries, peace negotiations in the community.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The success of this peaceful process by the verse of Didong art is considered and interpreted as part of the wisdom as well as the great blessing of the earthquake and Tsunami waves.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The content of the verse also implies the importance and meaning of a peace between the warring parties, especially for commoners who actually never know exactly the cause of the hostility until it occurs so long and engulfs not few human casualties.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The wisdom of peace between the Merdeka Aceh Movement (GAM) and the government of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) coupled with the Tsunami disaster, is meaningfully mirrored from the entire text of the verse.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Through the verses containing the Islamic message, Didong art tries to remind people affected by disasters to remain optimistic in running life, do not drag on in grief and call to remain stoic and patient in everything.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

These messages are displayed in verse stanzas with a touching arrangement of words and language styles.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

As Entertainment, the compaction of communication messages and meaning through the verse is so imperceptible, so every listener who listens to the synthesis of the art of Didong is performed with their own touch, requires appreciation and apprehension in listening.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Without the process, the core of communication conveyed by the actors pendendang (Ceh) will not come to the essence of the meaning of verse.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Thus, if the process of appreciation and ability to digest, listen and think does not go hand in hand with the anchorage of verse, then the audience will only be able to capture the message is part of an entertainment.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Communication of information and da'wah in some verse seem to be unified directly and adequately as a value transfer process, it can be seen in the following quote verse: Engon sareh panang real Kukute Banda sawah ujien Earthquake Tsunami nemah meaning Munarah nijema kati berimen Gagomang Tsunami ibobun kin data Munetes the field of honejuren poor fakir wish derma dabuh the rich nerime bantuen Ulak mikite keta ku religion Si enguk mungoa i ate berimen Ike gati tungkuk ku musalla Kite gere ne mera mera wrong jelen Translation: See clearly seen to the city of Banda arrived Tsunami Earthquake trials bring meaning Directing people to believe Tsunami waves are used as facts Testing people in the field of honesty poor Fakir hope derma Why the rich receive help Return us to religion Which can forbid in the hearts of believers If often bow down to our sajadah no longer wrong way Listening to the meaning contained in the verse above, its artists think that disaster is a test, reminding people to believe in the Khalik, calling for a return to religious teachings.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

If carrying out obligations so as not to go the wrong way.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Thus life will be clued in the right direction.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The verse is also a pointing tool in communicating the message delivered with a nuanced sentence of exclamation, as well as a sentence of command and testimony; engon jela panang real (see clearly seen as real).


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Then also thrusting facts; ku kute Banda padah ujien (to the city of Banda arrived exam), the next two stanzas are interpretations of the previous stanzas which became the core of the communication message; earthquake Tsunami munemah meaning munarah ni jema kati berimen (Tsunami earthquake carries the meaning of directing humans in order to believe).


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The image of the signs of Power In other verses, Didong art also gives the idea that the signs of power from the creator have been real demikan in the face of the eye vision in the form of disaster, in the next stanza also reminds that man breaks down and re-arranges life alone without waiting for help from the other party.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Humans are advised to rise from disasters and lose property, without placing themselves as people who receive help, mentally beggar and want to be merciful.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

The concept of “self-esteem” and the concept to change this is explained as contained in the meaning of the verse below; So bele nge teridah ku mata o umet wan donya changed mikite Tuhenpe gere murubah nasipte teexcept kegere kite kin dirinte munetahie Translation: That disaster already seems ahead The eyes of the people above the world change our Lord does not change our fate unless we change ourselves Some of the content of the verse as contained in the excerpt below: Master munejer urum perasaen Even if the teacher fig muhalangen aim at the mured government jelen Anak selah prone urum banan Besiloni students nge more advanced Aim munerime lighting teacher Kerna simunejer bewene quality Dele es one teba es due Ku rayat sidele laingku mugu Children iumah boh nuke book Sebeb edudiken olok pedi need Urum-urum ihelp approach semperne Teachers teaching with feeling Even if the teacher has a hindrance, the government is looking for the way of schoolchildren boys and girls Now students are advancing fast to receive the explanation of teachers Because who teach all the quality Many of the S1 most of S2 to the people, many of my mandates are fixed by children at home directed to open the book Because education is really necessary Together we help to be perfect In terms of comucation da'wah, the charge and content of verse is no longer a means of entertainment as an art.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

But it has become a medium for the delivery of information and messages that motivate, support and direct the crowd to good, both individually and as part of community communities.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

As Media Silaturahmi Likewise the art of Didong as a medium of silaturrahmi, this art becomes a meeting ride for people from various villages and corners who deliberately come to flock to the shows.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In that place they met and greeted each other among others and relatives from other villages.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

This phenomenon further makes Didong art as a medium of mass communication, capable of presenting many people in one place.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Being a mediator between the government of the people and between the leaders and the community is based on the existence of this art that is maintained.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Through his verses Didong art is able to convey messages well and interestingly.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

Especially this art show always maintain sportsmanship, quality and validity content with issues that are in the spotlight of the masses.


Question: What does Didong Art mean?

Art Didong

In the scope of sociology of communication, Didong art can be classified as social inter action, which is the spread of information, ideas, attitudes, or emotions from one or group to another, especially through symbols and messages.Because the scope of communication concerns issues related to the subtance of social interaction of people in society; including the context of communication interaction conducted directly or by using media.


Question: What does the art of Didong mean?

Art Didong

Reference Outside Category:Traditional Arts Category:Communication Media


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Main Page Hunter × Hunter (ンター×ンター, Hantā Hantā) is a manga series by Yoshihiro Togashi, which tells the story of a 12-year-old boy named Gon Freecss, and his attempts to find his father, Ging Freecss.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Ging is a Hunter, who in the story Hunter × Hunter is a member of an elite group who has all kinds of permission to do anything anywhere.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Characters Part of a series OnAnime and manga Anime History Industry Original net animation Original video animation Fansub Fandub Companies Longest series Longest franchise Lists Manga History International market Mangaka Dōjinshi Scanlation Alternative Gekiga Yonkoma Publishers Best-selling series Longest series Lists Demographic groups Children Shōnen Shōjo Seinen Josei Genres Bara Harem Isekai Magical girl Mecha Ryona Yaoi Yuri Others People Mitsuru Adachi Fujio Akatsu George Akiyama Hideaki Anno Hideo Azuma Clamp Osamu Dezaki Hisashi Eguchi Tetsuo Hara Mamoru Hosoda Yukinobu Hoshino Ryoichi Ikegami Kunihiko Ikuhara Ken Ishikawa Shotaro Ishinomori Ikki Kajiwara Tomoharu Katsumata Yoshiaki Kawajiri Shōji Kawamori Rakuten Kitazawa Kazuo Koike Satoshi Kon Masami Kurumada Kōichi Mashimo Matsuji Leimoji Sumoto Hayao Miyazaki Shigeru Mizuki Hideko Mizuno Shinji Mizushima Daijiro Morohoshi Tadao Nagahama Go Nagai Shinji Nagashima Daisuke Nishio Eiichiro Oda Kyoko Okazaki Mamoru Oshii Rintaro Takao Saito Hiroshi Sasagawa Junichi Sato Sanpei Shirato Masamune Shirow Gisaburō Sugii Isao Takahata Tesamu Tatsuo Yoshida's 24th Year Akira Toriyama Group Fandom Conventions Clubs Cosplay Anime music video Otaku Moe Yaoi fandom General Omake Terminology Iconography Anime and mangaportalvt Gon Freecss: A 12-year-old boy who wanders to find his father who is long gone and never returned.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Gon has a very keen sense of being used to living in the jungle and not afraid of monsters.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Gon is very innocent, kind and loyal comrade.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He met Killua at a hunter exam and from then on Gon and Killua became good friends.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

It has a Kyouka-type Nen, or booster, often used specifically by Gon to strike powerful blows.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

His special move is Jajanken.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Killua Zoldyeck: Son of a family of hitmen who are very notorious and feared by many groups.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Has a very indifferent nature and likes all his own.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He met Gon on the hunter exam, but unfortunately he failed the first hunter exam due to the pressure of his older brother, Illumi Zoldyeck.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Because of his brother's coercion, after the test hunter Killua was forced to come back to his house.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Due to the determined struggle of Gon, Kurapica, and the nekad Leorio broke into the Zoldyeck family's house on Kukuru mountain, then finally Killua came back together with Gon, and from that moment Gon and Killua never separated.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Killua has a Henka-type Nen, or transformation.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Killua transforms his Nen power into an electrical force that is quite deadly.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Killua had been trained in such a way to become a murderer, as evidenced by his passing he opened 3 gates of his house, which in fact weighed 16 tons.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Killua is also resistant to toxins and electrical flow.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Leorio: A man who loves humor, even sometimes in fighting, he occasionally jokes.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He was one of Kurapica's best friends. He had an ideal to become a doctor because he once lost a friend who was very familiar with him, he could not cure his friend. He took hunter exam only because he needed funds to participate in university lectures medicine, in the end he managed to become a doctor.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

So far, Leorio mastered nen teleportation and healing.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kurapika Kuruta: a 17-year-old man who is quite 'beautiful', this beautiful face makes people think twice whether he is a boy or a girl.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Leorio once wanted to make a guess, whether Kurapica was male or female during the hunter exam in the trick tower.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

People who are very familiar with Gon, thoughtful and always think with a cool head.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

His insights are broad due to his hobby of reading books (especially history books).


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

However, when hearing about Genei ryodan, the nature of her lacing will appear, along with the appearance of her red eyes.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kurapika, as the last descendant of the Kurta tribe has red eyes that will only appear when he starts to get angry.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kurapica actually has a Gugenka-type Nen, materialization, embodied by a chain wrapped around his right hand.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

But when his red eyes appeared, his Nen type turned into Tokushitsu, or specialty.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

When his eyes turn red, his special ability is to be able to use all nen types with 100% proficiency rate.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kurapika had a deep grudge against Genei Ryodan. 5 years before the hunter's test, Genei Ryodan killed all members of the Kuruta tribe who inhabited the Rukuso region. Many people hunted the red eyes of the Kuruta tribe.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

During the auction in Yorkshin city, a pair of eyeballs of the Kuruta tribe sold for 2.9 billion.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Hisoka: Strong and strange mysterious man.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

His strict nature, according to his everyday appearance resembles a magician or a clown (pierrot).


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He meets Gon during a hunter exam and is interested in Gon's courage in helping Leorio.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Presuming that Gon has great potential power, Hisoka attempts to dodge to kill Gon, for waiting until Gon's powers are sufficiently “ripe to be harvested”.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

A member of the spider or Genei Ryodan (fake, because his back number 4 is just a patch on his back), although he actually only entered Genei Ryodan to fight the leader, Kuroro Lucifer.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Just like Killua, Hisoka's nen is Henka-type.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Hyosoka changed her nan to look like a gum (Bungee Gum) .Hisoka likely had an interest in one of Genei Ryodan's members, Machi.Although Machi didn't force the same thing.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Ging Freecss: Was a hunter who was recognized as one of the greatest hunters of the time.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Ging is the father of Gon and is the reason why Gon strives to become a professional hunter.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

When Gon was very small, Ging left Gon in the care of Mito and his mother, while Ging himself disappeared it is unclear where.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Ging has a Tokushitsu nen type or specialty.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Ging is one of the 11 creators of the Greed Island game, namely Ging, Razor, Elena, Eeta, and Dwun (originally Wdwune), while for 5 more people it is unknown origin.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

While a known ability is the Touch of Death (specialty) hand touch can absorb nen energy from the opponent, so aimed attacks not only injure but can absorb the opponent's nen energy and use it for self-healing as well as nen regeneration.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Aunt Mito: Ging Freecss's cousin who is very beautiful and has a beautiful body.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He was the one who took care of Gon, since Gon was a child until he was 12 years old.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He hates Ging very much, because he thinks Ging is irresponsible by simply leaving Gon behind him.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He didn't immediately give Gon permission when he was going to go to take the hunter exam, because he was afraid that Gon would become a person like Ging in the future. But when he saw the spirit of gon who was so incredible in search of his father he finally fell.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Zoldyck Silva Zoldyck family: Is the father of Killua Zoldyck who possesses powerful nen power, he is one of the killing machines of the Zoldyck family, he is likely to have the same henka type nen as Killua, he has killed 10000 people or even more than 1000000 people. He's a very professional hitman.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Although a ruthless murderer, in fact he loved Killua more than his other brother.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kikyo Zoldyck: Being the mother of Killua Zoldyck, Kikyo is often seen sporting noble hats and French-style fashion.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Almost all of his face was covered with bandages and he used some kind of electronic visor.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kikyo loves Killua so much to the point of not trusting anyone close to Killua.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kikyo is very hopeful that Killua will be the successor to the family.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Illumi Zoldyck: The eldest brother of Killua Zoldyck who took the 287th hunter exam under the name Gittarackur, and changed the shape of his face by using a large needle-like object, Illumi was eager to control Killua.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

He also inserted a needle in Killua's brain to escape the match he was unlikely to win.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Milluki Zoldyck: Is the second brother of Killua Zoldyck, Milluki is large and often called Bta-san (pig) by Killua.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Milluki is a reliable hacker, he last walked out of his family residence 10 years ago.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Lately Milluki enjoys collecting figurins.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Alluka Zoldyck: Represents the fourth child of the Zoldyck family, Alluka is deeply held dear by Killua.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Alluka also has a special ability, which is to grant the person's request after the person has granted his 3 requests, if that person refuses Alluka's request for 4 times, the person will disappear.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Last time Killua asked Alluka to heal the mortally wounded Gon, but Illumi wanted to kill Alluka.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Within Alluka lies something called “Nanika”.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kalluto Zoldyck: Being the fifth child of the Zoldyck family, Kalluto had envious feelings for Alluka because he was very close to Killua, Kalluto always seemed to be with his mother Kikyo Zoldyck.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kalluto is also one of Genei Ryodan, Kalluto aims to be strong in order to make his older brother Killua Zoldyck home.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Kalluto has a Nen type of manipulation.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

List of theme songs Here are some of Hunter × Hunter's opening and closing theme songs: The anime's opening theme song (1999) “Ohayou” by Keno (episodes 1-48) “Taiyou Wa Yoru Mo Kagayaku” by Wino (episodes 49-62) “Pale Ale” by Kenichi Kurosawa (episodes 63-70) (OVA 1-8) “Pray” by Wish (episodes 71- 78) G.I OVA 1-8) “Believe In Tomorrow” by Sunflower's Garden (episodes 79-92) (G.I Final OVA 9-14) The closing theme song of the anime (1999) “Kaze No Uta” by Motoda Minako (episode1-31) “Do You Like Feel Like I Feel” by Nagai Masato (episodes 32-50) “Hotaru” by Nagai Masato (episodes 51-62) “Carry On” by Kenichi Kurosawa (episodes 63-70) (OVA 1-8) “Popcorn” by Mikuni Shimokawa (episodes 71-78) (G.I. OVA 1-8) “Moshimo Kono Sekai de Kimi to Boku ga Deae Nakattara” by Sunflower's Garden (episodes 79-92) (G.I Final OVA 9-14) The anime's opening theme song (2011” Departure!


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

by Masatoshi Ono (episodes 1-148) The closing theme song of the anime (2011) “Just Awake” by Fear, and Loathing in Las Vegas (episodes 1-26) [1] “Hunting for Your Dream” by Galneryus (episodes 27-58) [2] “Reason” by Yuzu (episodes 59-75, 147) [3] “Nagareboshi Kirari” by Yuzu (episodes 76-75, 147) [3] “Nagareboshi Kirari” by Yuzu (episodes 76-75, 147) [3] “Nagareboshi Kirari” by Yuzu 98) [4] “Hyōri Ittai” by Yuzu (episodes 99-146) [5] Anime For its own anime, Hunter x Hunter's story is almost the same as in the manga only it has a slightly different presentation of the story to the storyline in the manga.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

For its own anime adaptation was produced by Studio Nippon Animation and Viz Media and broadcast on Fuji TV on October 16, 1999 to March 31, 2001 with the number of episodes reaching 62 episodes.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

In 2011, Hunter x Hunter was re-adapted into an anime by Madhouse and VAP with a broadcast on Nippon Television Network Corporation on October 2, 2011 to September 24, 2014 with the number of episodes reaching 148 episodes.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

In Indonesia itself, Hunter x Hunter anime only its first version (in 1999) was only aired in Indonesia with its initial broadcast on TV7 (now Trans 7) and rebroadcast by Spacetoon.


Question: when was the Pokémon franchise series first released?

Hunter × Hunter

Episode Season 1 Season 2 Season 3 Season 4 Season 5 Outlink Reference (in Japanese) (in Japanese) Category:Events and animations in Spacetoon Category:GTV television shows Category:Nickelodeon television shows Category:Cartoon Network television shows Category:Manga Category:Anime


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The Trunajaya Rebellion (or Trunajaya War, also spelled Trunojoyo Rebellion) was a rebellion carried out by Madura nobleman Raden Trunajaya and his allied forces from Makassar against the Mataram Sultanate assisted by the Dutch East Indies Company (VOC) in Java in the decade 1670s, and ended with the victory of Mataram and the VOC.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

This war began with the victory of the rebels: Trunajaya forces defeated the royal forces in Gedogog (1676), then managed to occupy almost the entire north coast of Java and captured Mataram palace at Plered Palace (1677).


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

King Amangkurat I died while fleeing from the palace.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

He was succeeded by his son, Amangkurat II who appealed to the VOC for help and promised payment in the form of money and territory.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The involvement of the VOC managed to reverse the situation.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

VOC and Mataram forces recaptured occupied areas of Mataram, and captured Trunajaya's capital at Kediri (1678).


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The rebellion continued to last until Trunajaya was captured by the VOC in late 1679, and also the defeat, death or surrender of another leader of the rebellion (1679—1680).


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Trunajaya became a captive of the VOC, but was killed by AmangKuratii during the king's visit in 1680.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In addition to Trunajaya and his allies, AmangKuratii also faced other attempts to usurp the Mataram throne after his father's death.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The most serious rival was his younger brother, Prince Puger (later Pakubuwana I) who seized the Plered Palace after the Trunajaya forces abandoned in 1677 and only surrendered in 1681.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The background of Amangkurat I ascended the throne of Mataram in 1646, succeeding Sultan Agung, who had expanded Mataram's territory to cover most of Central and East Java, as well as several across the ocean vasals in southern Sumatra and Borneo. [8]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The early years of Amangkurat's rule were marked by executions and massacres against his political enemies.


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In response to the failed coup attempt of his brother Prince Alit, he ordered a massacre against clerics whom he believed were involved in the Alit rebellion. [9]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Alit himself was killed in the failed coup. [9]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In 1659 Amangkurat suspected Prince Pekik, his father-in-law and son of the conquered Duke of Surabaya who lived in Mataram palace after Surabaya's defeat, leading a conspiracy to threaten his life. [10]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

He ordered to kill Pekik and his relatives. [10]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The massacre of the most important East Javanese knighthood created a rift between Amangkurat and the East Java warriors and led to conflict with his son, the crown prince (later Amangkurat II), who was also Pekik's grandson. [10]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Over the following few years, Amangkurat committed a number of other murders against members of the nobility who had lost their trust. [10]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Raden Trunajaya (also spelled Trunojoyo) was a descendant of the ruler of Madura, who was forced to live in the palace of Mataram after the defeat and attainment by Mataram in 1624. [11]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

After his father was executed by AmangKurati in 1656, he left the palace, moved to Kajoran, and married the daughter of Raden Kajoran, the head of the ruling family there. [12] [11] The Kajoran family is an ancient clerical family and tied marriage to the royal family. [12]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Raden Kajoran was alarmed by the brutality of AmangKurati's reign, including the execution of nobles at the palace. [11]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In 1670, Kajoran introduced his son-in-law, Trunajaya to the crown prince, who had just been expelled by the king due to scandal, and the two forged a friendship which included a mutual dislike of Amangkurat. [11]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In 1671 Trunajaya returned to Madura, where he took advantage of the crown prince's support to defeat the local governor and become ruler of Madura. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Makassar is a major trading hub in the east of Java. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

After the VOC's 1669 victory over the Gowa Sultanate in the Makassar War, a group of Makassar warriors left Makassar to seek fortune elsewhere. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

Initially, they settled in the territory of the Sultanate of Banten, but in 1674 they were expelled, and turned to piracy, reshuffling coastal cities in Java and Nusa Tenggara. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The crown prince of Mataram then allowed them to settle in Demung, a village in Tapal Kuda, East Java. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In 1675 an additional group of Makassar fighters and pirates arrived in Demung led by Karaeng Galesong. [13]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

These Makassar wandering fighters would later join the rebellion as allies of Trunajaya. [12]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

The troops were involved Because it had no permanent army, most of the Mataram forces were drawn from the army built by the vasal kings, who also provided weapons and supplies. [14] [15] The majority of the soldiers were peasants required by the local rulers (Javanese: sikep dalem). [15]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

In addition, the army included a small number of professional soldiers drawn from the palace guards. [14]


Question: does Raden Trunojoyo have a kingdom?

Trunajaya Rebellion

These soldiers used cannons, small firearms including syringe rifles (Javanese: rifles, from Dutch snaphaens) and carbines, cavalry, and fortifications. [16]