Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Unfortunately this factory produced very few cars since World War II broke out in 1939.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

One of his productions, the Type 1 Cabriolet was presented to Hitler on 20 April 1938, on Hitler's 49th birthday.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

When World War II began, the plant was used to produce military vehicles.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The factory used for premises producing the Type 82 Kübelwagen car (VW's most famous model of the war car) and the Schwimmwagen amphibious car.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

But, mid-war, the city of KDF-Stadt and its factory were bombed to heavily damaged. jmpl|Volkswagen factory with one of its own power plants.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The end of World War II and Return Production Company owes its favor to a British soldier named Ivan Hirst because he had meritoriously resurrected this company after the world war was over.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In April 1945, the KDF-Stadt, and the heavily damaged factory, were discovered by the United States and then they turned it over to the British side.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Volkswagen plant was then controlled under Hirst's control.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

First, Hirst plans to use the plant as a military vehicle maintenance site.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Because previously this place has been used for military purposes, then this factory can be saved as one form of war deprivation.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Hirst then painted the factory green, and then he showed it to British Army headquarters.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Then, the British Army agreed to rebuild the factory by deploying 20,000 troops in September 1945.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The first hundreds of cars produced were given to their own personnel as well as for the German Post Office.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Some British soldiers are allowed to take their VW Beetle to be brought to the UK when they are mobilised back there.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

One of the few cars that were brought to the UK still exists and is owned by Peter Colborne-Baber (British registration car no JLT 420). [6]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

By 1946, the plant was already capable of producing 1,000 units of cars per month.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

A remarkable achievement because the factory itself is actually still being repaired.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

If it rains, even production will have to stop because the windows and roof of the factory are still damaged.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After World War II, the town's name was changed to Wolfsburg and its cars were renamed “Volkswagen”.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Production was increasing.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Until now it is still not so clear this factory was used for what it was at the time.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

They offered it to produce cars from American, British, or French manufacturers, but they all refused.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Ford itself also thinks that this car factory is actually not bad, as Henry Ford II, son of Edsel Ford, said.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Henry Ford II was reported once likely to take over this VW plant, but later cancelled that plan after seeing that the town of Wolfsburg was too close to the East German border.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

It was only 1948 that the plant was turned over to Germany, and became the main economic driving wheel for West Germany.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In fact, the production of the Volkswagen Beetle Type-1 reached 1 million units in 1955. 1945 to 1948: withstanding under the pressure of the Allies While occupying Germany, the Allies ran a policy in accordance with the Morgenthau Plan, which was to eliminate all weapons that could potentially cause war at a later date.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

As part of this, industry in Germany will be put on hold.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Production of German cars at the time was limited to a maximum of 10% of the 1936 automobile production. [7]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

As already mentioned above, the Volkswagen plant in Wolfsburg was controlled by the British in 1945, and the parts would be dismantled and brought to Britain.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Luckily, no British car manufacturer was willing to take over the plant. [8]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Eventually, the factory survived by producing cars for the British Army.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Allies eventually changed their “demolition” policy in late 1946 to mid-1947, although the policy for the heavy equipment industry continued until 1951.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Thanks to the services of a British Army man Ivan Hirst, Volkswagen managed to survive in these difficult times, to later rise and become part of Germany's economic recovery.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After 1948: the icon of the West German regeneration of Ka|JMPL|Volkswagen Type 2 (T1) Starting in 1948, Volkswagen became a very important element, both symbolically and economically, for the regeneration of West Germany.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Heinrich Nordhoff (1899—1968), a former senior manager at Opel, was recruited by the company to run this plant in 1948.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1949, Ivan Hirst left this company as it was now already controlled by the West German government and the state of Lower Saxony.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Beyond the Volkswagen Type 2 commercial model and Karmann Ghia's VW sports car, Nordhoff pursued a one-model policy until his death in 1968.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen began selling its cars in the United States in 1949, but in that year only 2 units were sold.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

When it first broke into the U.S. market, Volkswagen cars were sold under the name “Victory Wagon”.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen of America was founded in April 1955 to improve standards and quality and servicing in the United States.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Sales of the Volkswagen Beetle Type 1 continued to rise until it finally touched production of one million units in 1955.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In Canada, VW Canada ordered its first car dated July 10, 1952.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen products were first introduced to the Canadian public in the Canadian National Exhibition of August 1952 and were well received.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The first booking arrived in Toronto in December 1952.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1955, Volskwagen established a 32-acre (130,000m2) factory on Scarboro's Golden Mile.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Here, a 60,000-square-foot (5,600m2) administration building, showrooms, servicing, spare parts and repairs were built, and plus a 60,000 feet (18,000m) warehouse built in 1957.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen's sales eventually picked up, thanks to help from Doyle's advertising firm, New York-based Dane Bernbach.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In addition, although all over the world the car is officially named after the Beetle, but in America VW never officially named the Beetle, only referring to it by the name Type 1.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Over time, it began to seem out of date in the 1960s and 1970s, but thanks to good advertising and a good reputation as a reliable car, the Volkswagen Beetle was finally able to pass the record sales of the Ford Model T. dated February 17, 1972, the 15,007,034 Beetle has been sold.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

So since then the Volkswagen Beetle has the title as the car with the most sales for one model type.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

To celebrate the success of the Beetle past the sales of the Ford Model T and also the success at the Baja 1000 race in Mexico, Volskwagen also produced a special edition of the Beetle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This car was sold under the name “Steel Champion SE" [9] in the United States and the “Marathon” Superbeetle in the rest of the world. 1961 to 1973: VW product expansion made product expansion in 1961 by launching 4 Volkswagen Type 3 models: Karmann Ghia, Notchback, Squareback, essentially was taken from the new Type 3 mechanics.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1969, VW also launched the Type 4 models (411 and 412).


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The differences found in these new cars compared to the previous cars are the introduction of monostaple body construction, the choice of automatic transmission, electronic fuel injection, and greater driving power.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen also added the “Super Beetle" [10] (Type 113) to its product lineup in 1971.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Beetle Type 113 had used MacPherson strut front suspension, whereas the regular Beetle only used torsion beam suspension.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The front of the Type 113 is also 2mm longer so its spare tyres can fit fully.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Nevertheless, among purists, the regular Beetle (whose front is shorter as well as the suspension is still torsion beam) is even more popular than the “Super Beetle”.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1973, Volkswagen introduced the Type 181 military-themed car, or “Trekker” in Europe and the United Kingdom.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

A military version of the car was produced 1970-1979 for the German Army.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the United States, this car was only sold for 2 years, 1973 to 1974.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1964, Volkswagen had success buying Auto Union, and in 1969 they bought NSU Motorenwerke AG (NSU).


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The company used to own the historical brand Audi, a brand that disappeared after the outbreak of World War II.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW eventually merged Auto Union and NSU to form the now-Audi company.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The purchase of Auto Union and NSU proved to be a pivotal point for Volkswagen's history, as these 2 companies contributed their technological sophistication to Volkswagen, which was able to keep VW afloat when demand for their cars declined dramatically in the 1970s 1974: from Beetle to Golf/Rabbit Volkswagen had serious problems in 1973. [11]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Sales of the Type 3 and Type 4 models turned out to be much smaller than the sales of the Beetle, in addition the NSU-K70 also failed to attract buyer interest.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Sales of the Beetle itself began to fall sharply in the European and United States markets.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW knew that production of the Beetle had to end at some point, but thinking about a replacement was a nightmare.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Fortunately, VW has become the owner of Audi/Auto Union, which can prove to be the key to the resolution of this problem.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Previously, Auto Union had indeed been an expert in the field of front-wheel drive and water-cooled engines, which Volkswagen could use to create a successor to the Beetle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Audi was influential in the development of later generation Volkswagen cars, for example the Passat, Scirocco, Golf and Polo.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Volkswagen Passat (Dasher in the US), introduced in 1973, is a fastback version of the Audi 80, so many use the same parts.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

His station wagon version</i>is also available in many countries.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The station wagon version of this car ruled the market for several years.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the spring of 1974, Scirocco was launched.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The coupe car was designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The base was taken from Golf, which was then unreleased.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The car was produced in Karmann due to VW's insufficient factory capacity.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The next very important model was finally launched under the Volkswagen Golf name in 1974.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the US and Canada, the car is named after Rabbit for the first generation (1975—1985) and fifth generation (2006—2009).


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

His rigid styling was designed by Italian Giorgetto Giugiaro).


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The car's design follows the small car trend started by the Mini of 1959.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This VW Golf uses a transverse, water-cooled, front-wheel drive front engine, and hatchback shape.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Production of the Beetle in Wolfsburg was halted following the introduction of the Golf to the market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Beetle production continued to factories in Hanover and Emden until 1978, and then moved again to Brazil and Mexico.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1975, the Volkswagen Polo was launched.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Represents a re-naming of the Audi 50, whose car later discontinued production in 1978.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The VW Polo became the basis of the Volkswagen Derby, which was launched in 1977.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After its second generation was launched, the VW Derby discontinued production of 1985.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The VW Passat, Scirocco, Golf and Polo used many of the same parts and engines. 1974 - 1990: went with the market flow When Volkswagen's car lineup was already almost the same as that of other European automotive manufacturers, the VW Golf became the sales pedestal of this company.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In fact, this car is also the base for several other cars.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

There have already been 6 generations of the VW Golf made.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The first generation of the VW Golf went on sale from the summer of 1974 until 1983 (sold under the Rabbit name in the US and Canada, as well as the Caribe in Latin America).


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The chassis of the car is shared with the Volkswagen Scirocco, Volkswagen Jetta, Volkswagen Golf (convertible), and Volkswagen Caddy.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Rabbit production in the North American market began at the Volkswagen Westmoreland Assembly Plant near New Stanton, Pennsylvania, in 1978.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW assembled the first-generation Golf at this plant until the spring of 1984.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The second generation of the VW Golf/Jetta was launched late 1983 to late 1991.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In South Africa, sales of the first generation VW Golf (named after the Citi Golf) are increasing year after year.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Afsel imported the Golf from a VW plant in Pennsylvania, US.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the 1980s, Volkswagen sales in the United States and Canada began to fall sharply.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This is due to the fact that manufacturers from America itself and Japan began to compete to create similar cars at a cheaper price.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Sales in the United States reached 293,595 units in 1980, but in 1984 they sold only 177,709 units. [12]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW also directly launched the second generation Golf, GTI and Jetta to boost sales in North America.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Motor Trend magazine itself called the GTI the “Car of the Year” (Car of the Year) in 1985, and Volkswagen's consumer satisfaction rating improved from 22nd place in 1984 to 8th place in 1985. [13]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Sales in 1985 also increased again to above 200,000 units.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

A year later, sales of this manufacturer fell again.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Chairman of VW, Carl Hahn, decided to develop VW in emerging markets, so eventually the New Stanton, Pennsylvania Plant closed July 14, 1988. [14]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the following year, four years after making a 1982 agreement with Spanish car company SEAT, Hahn made an expansion on the VW business by purchasing 75% of SEAT's shares in late 1986.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW fully admitted this Spanish company in 1990. [15]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen entered the supermini car market in 1975 by launching the Volkswagen Polo, a 3-door hatchback car with a relief cabin, designed by Bertone.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The car sold successfully in the markets of West Germany and the Western European region.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This car was also the first successful small car in the United Kingdom market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The second generation of this car launched 1981, its sales also increased and added to Volkswagen's success.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The third generation of the Polo was introduced in the public years 1994. 1991 to 1999: rising market class In 1991, Volkswagen launched the third generation Golf.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This car also received the title as European Car of the Year in 1992.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Golf Mk3 and Jetta were introduced in the North American market of Southern California in the late spring of 1993.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The sedan version of the car is named after Vento in Europe, but remains named after the Jetta in the US.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the 1990s, VW began to raise its market class into the market class once occupied by Audi.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This was due to Audi now also moving up a class and becoming in competition with other luxury car manufacturers such as Mercedes-Benz and BMW.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Whereas, other manufacturers under the VW Group, namely Škoda Auto and SEAT, alternately occupy the market class left by VW.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Late in 1997 VW re-launched the Golf Mk4.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The chassis from this car again shared with other Volkswagen Group cars namely Jetta, New Beetle, SEAT Toledo, SEAT León, Audi A3, Audi TT, and Škoda Octavia.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Other models that VW had at the time included the Polo hatchback, and the Passat sedan.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Then there are also Scirocco and Corrado coupes whose bases are also from the VW Golf.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1994, Volkswagen leaked a concept car named the Concept One, a “retro” themed car similar in shape to the Beetle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Due to the good response from the public regarding this concept car, then the production version of this car was eventually developed and named Volkswagen New Beetle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The base of this car itself is larger than that of the VW Golf. [16]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Finally the VW market in North America has gone uphill since the latest generation of Golf and Jetta launched there.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW also provided additional bike racks on the 1996 Jetta sedan.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The emergence of the New Beetle and the fifth generation of the Passat contributed to the increasing sales of this brand.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the UK, Volkswagen's mastery of the market increased in the 1990s. In 1990, the VW Golf was the 12th most popular car in the UK with sales approaching 50,000 units.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The VW Polo Mk3 also gained similar success in the 1990s. In 1999, the VW Golf Mk4 made it the first VW car to be on the list of the top 10 most popular new cars in the U.K. In the late 1990s, under the leadership of CEO Ferdinand Piëch, VW already owned 3 luxury brands: Audi, Bentley, and Bugatti.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Audi's plans for Lamborghini among these were a super small car that would later be named the Gallardo, also another super car the Murciélago, and later the Reventon.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In late 2008, Lamborghini showed off their 4-door sedan concept car named after the Lamborghini Estoque.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

For Bentley, their future within the Volkswagen Group began to look bright when Bentley Continental managed to raise Bentley sales to the tune of 10,000 units.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Bugatti, after VW bought the rights to use its brand, immediately showed three concept cars, among them the Bugatti EB110 (coupé and saloon) as well as the Bugatti Chiron.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Bugatti then launched the Veyron, a car that has a maximum speed of 252mph (406km/h). 2000 until now: the expansion of the Volkswagen model range began to introduce some of their new models after Bernd Pischetsrieder became CEO of the Volkswagen Group in 2002.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The sixth generation of the VW Golf launched in 2008 became the runner up of “European Car of the Year” in 2009, while the Opel/Vauxhall Insignia was the winner.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW Golf specifications also share with several other models, such as the VW Jetta, VW Scirocco, SEAT León, SEAT Toledo, Škoda Octavia, Audi A3, as well as SEAT Altea.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Another version of the Golf is the Golf GTI, a “hot-hatch” car with a 2.0L engine with Turbocharger Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) injection technology.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW re-marketed the Golf under the Rabbit name in the American and Canadian markets in June 2006, its GTI version came 4 months later.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The sixth-generation VW Passat and fifth-generation Jetta launched 2005 in North America.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After that, it was followed by the launch of the Jetta in 2008.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Other models under the leadership of Wolfgang Bernhard among them the mid-SUV Tiguan in 2008 and the VW Passat Coupé.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In November 2006 Bernd Pischetsrieder announced that he resigned as CEO of the VW Group and would be replaced by Audi CEO Martin Winterkorn in early 2007.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Winterkorn is known for his dedication to making Audi a rival to Mercedes-Benz and BMW in the premium car market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

However, Volkswagen still has a fairly complex relationship with its shareholders and unionists.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The state of Lower Saxony owns 20% of the shares of this company. [17] JMPL|left|Volkswagen Passat facelift, fifth generation In North America, VW is experiencing many challenges.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After siginicritically increased sales between 1998 and 2001, their subsequent sales fell dramatically until in 2005 they had an operating loss of 1 billion US dollars in the US and Canada.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

One of the causes was caused because the reliability of their home-made cars began to be questioned.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2005, Consumer Reports stated that the reliability rating of VW cars was almost at the bottom.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

J.D. Power and Associates also ranked 35 out of 37 brands surveyed.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2002, VW launched the latest generation Phaeton.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The car is generally recognized for its quality but received not good response in the market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW also stopped sales of this car in the United States market in 2007 due to disappointing sales figures. jmpl|ka|2006 Volkswagen Jetta.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2005, despite the various challenges, Volkswagen was still able to sell 224,195 car units—at least still better than in 1993 where their sales in the United States were only 49,333 units.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The next momentum came in 2006.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

That year they were able to sell 235,140 units of vehicles, still an increase of 4.9% compared to the previous year, while other American manufacturers had decreased sales.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

So, while the introduction of new cars, VW also moved some of their car production sites.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The 2007 Volkswagen Eos is produced at a new plant in Portugal.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

All Golf/Rabbit and GTI are manufactured in Wolfsburg, Germany, where it was previously produced in Puebla, Mexico and Curitiba, Brazil.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW is also in the process of building a new assembly facility in Belgium.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This whole new model and improvement that VW made was immediately responded positively by critics.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Consumer Reports states that the GTI is the best sports car under 25,000 US dollars.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Car and Driver magazine also included the Golf on its list of the 10 best cars of 2007.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The other magazine, Automobile, crowned the GTI as “Car of the Year” in 2007.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Motor Trend magazine also reported that the VW Passat was the best-in-class car.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

J.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

D.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Power and Associates also raised Volkswagen's ranking to 14th in 2006. jmpl|left|fifth-generation Volkswagen Golf in the North American market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen is known as one of the leaders in small diesel engines, and partners with Mercedes and several other companies to market environmentally friendly BlueTec diesel technology.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen already installed TDI (Turbocharged Direct Injection) technology in their diesel engines, and this engine recognized its irritation.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, four of the ten most efficient engines sold in the United States in 2004 were Volkswagen owned diesel engines.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Since 2007, VW no longer markets gasoline/electric-fueled cars like the Toyota Prius.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In addition, all VW TDI diesels produced from 1996 to 2006 can wear 100% biodiesel fuel.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2007, due to increasingly tighter fuel regulation in the United States, Volkswagen was forced to withdraw most of its diesels from the U.S. market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

They soon adjusted to U.S. standards and returned to the U.S. market in 2009.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The 2009 marketed diesel engine is limited to fuel only 5% biodiesel, in order to maintain the warranty from Volkswagen. jmpl|ka|2006 Volkswagen Eos hardtop convertible, 2006 Volkswagen finally launched also their SUV with Volkswagen Touareg in the early 2000s. These SUV components share with the Porsche Cayenne and Audi Q7.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Although this car is recognized that the control is good, but the sales are not very good.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Some automotive analysts say that this is due to the absence of a third-row bench on the Touareg, the relatively wasteful fuel efficiency, and the large weight of the vehicle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

VW planned to add another compact SUV, which on July 20, 2006 it was finally announced that the SUV would be named after the Tiguan.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In September 2006, Volkswagen began selling the City Golf and City Jetta specifically for the Canadian market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

These two cars were actually the Mk4 Golf and Jetta, but were later replaced by the Brazilian bersi of the Golf Mk4 and Bora.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The VW City Golf and City Jetta were introduced to compete with the Toyota Yaris and Honda Fit.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen itself did the introduction of models like these to conduct market tests, and indeed later if successful, it would be a start for VW to break into the subcompact market.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The VW 1L, a lightweight concept vehicle made for 2 people with frames from magnesium, will become available June 2010 and be available on a limited basis.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Each component of this car was indeed chosen to reduce the mass of the car.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Aluminum brakes, carbon-fiber wheels, and ceramic bearings, and some other components make the car very light.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Also, to add aerodynamics to get better, the car is not equipped with a central rearview mirror.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Instead, the car is equipped with a camera that will display visually via an LCD screen in the car.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

This car is very fuel efficient, every gallon of fuel (= 3.7 litres), can be used to be carried for 235 miles (378km), while the tank contents itself is only 1.7 gallons (6.29 litres), so more or less this car can travel 640 kilometers once filled.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Its own maximum speed is about 120km/h.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In May 2011 VW inaugurated the Volkswagen Chattanooga Assembly Plant.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The plant will produce North American market-only cars, first starting with the Volkswagen New Midsize Sedan, which it plans to compete with the Toyota Camry and Honda Accord sedans.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Its production is planned to begin early 2011. [18]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

On December 9, 2009, Volkswagen AG and Suzuki agreed on a strategic cooperation agreement.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen will buy a 19.9% stake owned by Suzuki. [19]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In February 2010, Volkswagen announced the latest generation Polo with BlueMotion with a 3-cylinder common rail diesel engine with a capacity of 1200 cc. The car produces power of 75 PS and 133ft·lbf (180 N·m) of torque from 2000 rpm.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The car has fuel emissions of 91g/km for CO2 and fuel efficiency of 80.7 miles per gallon (1 litre: 34.9km). [20]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen's operations are large international companies that develop its ventures into different countries and markets.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen's headquarters are in Wolfsburg, Germany.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Volkswagen Group, parent of Volkswagen AG, owns several other automotive companies, among them Audi, SEAT, Lamborghini, Bentley, Bugatti, Scania Škoda Auto and Ducati.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Currently Volkswagen is the largest automotive company in Europe.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Over a long period of time, Volkswagen's market share has always been above 20 percent. [21]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In the world, currently VW is in third place in the world, behind 2009's Toyota and GM. [22]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2010, Volkswagen, reported sales of 6.29 million units of vehicles and received a world market share of 11.4%. [23]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen's main markets include Germany and China. [24]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

After passing Ford in 2008, Volkswagen became the third largest automotive company in the world. [25]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen has targeted to raise its market share in America from 2% to 4% in 2014, [26] and is targeting itself to become the world's largest automotive company by 2018. [27]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen's holdings constitute a publicly traded company.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The ownership structure of this company is very complex.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The table below will show Volkswagen's ownership portion.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

It should be noted that Porsche Automobil Holding and Porsche GmbH are not identical to Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, the Porsche automaker company.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Porsche Automobil Holding is owned by the Porsche family, the Emirates of Qatar, and 49.9% owned by Volkswagen AG.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Porsche GmbH sold to Volkswagen AG. [28]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

All over the world Volkswagen has factories in many countries around the world, both production and assembly plants for local markets.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen owned factories are spread across Germany, Slovakia, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Brazil, Argentina, Portugal, Spain, Poland, Mexico, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and South Africa.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen also has a new factory in the United States.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 2011, VW was listed on the list of 25 largest companies in the world by Forbes Global 2000. [29] [30] The relationship with Porsche Volkswagen has always had a close relationship with Porsche, the Zuffenhausen-based sports car company founded by Ferdinand Porsche in 1931.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Ferdinand Porsche was himself an early designer and founder of the Volkswagen company.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Porsche's first car, the 1938 Porsche 64, used many components from the Volkswagen Beetle.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The 1948 Porsche 356 used many VW components, including the engine, gearbox and suspension.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

These two companies collaborated again in 1969 to make the VW-Porsche 914 and 914-6, the 914-6 wearing the Porsche-owned 6-cylinder engine, while the standard 914 wore the Volkswagen owned 4-cylinder engine.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In 1976, the Porsche 912E (US-only) and Porsche 924, used many components from Audi and were made at Audi's factory in Neckarsulm.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Many Porsche 944 were also made there.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

The Porsche Cayenne, introduced first in 2002, shares the chassis with the VW Touareg and Audi Q7.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In September 2005, Porsche announced that they would raise their share portion from 5% to 20%, costing 3 billion euros, that way Volkswagen's majority shareholding by foreign parties became impossible. [31]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

In July 2006, Porsche added again its shareholding to 25.1%.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

On May 6, 2009, Porsche and Volkswagen decided to merge through a merger.


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Museum Since 1985, Volkswagen AG has opened the Volkswagen AutoMuseum in Wolfsburg, a museum containing about the history of Volkswagen. [32]


Question: What were many Volkswagen employees when it first stood down?

Volkswagen

Volkswagen Car Products


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

jmpl|ka|194px| Arca Prajnaparamita found near Singhasari temple believed to be the embodiment of Ken Dedes (National Museum of Indonesia collection).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The beauty of this statue reflects the subtlety of Singhasari cultural art.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Singasari Kingdom (Hanacaraka:) or often written Singhasari or Singosari, was a kingdom in East Java founded by Ken Arok in 1222. [1]


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The location of this kingdom is now estimated to be in Singasari area, Malang. [2]


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The name of the capital city is based on the Kudadu inscription, the real official name of the Singhasari Kingdom is the Kingdom of Tumapel.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

According to Nagarakretagama, when it was first established in 1222, the capital of the Kingdom of Tumapel was named Kutaraja.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1253, King Vishnuwardhana elevated his son named Kertanagara as yuwaraja and renamed the capital to Singhasari.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The name Singhasari which was the name of the later capital city is precisely more famous than the name Tumapel.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Thus, the Kingdom of Tumapel was also famous as Singhasari Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The name Tumapel also appears in Chinese chronicles from the Yuan Dynasty with the spelling Tu-ma-pan.


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Singasari Kingdom

Early standing According to Pararaton, Tumapel was originally only a vassal area of Kadiri Kingdom.


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Who served as the akuwu (sub-district equivalent) of Tumapel at that time was Tunggul Ametung.


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Singasari Kingdom

He died killed in a ruse by his own bodyguard named Ken Arok, who later became the new akuwu.


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Singasari Kingdom

Ken Arok is also the wife of Tunggul Ametung named Ken Dedes.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Ken Arok then intends to release Tumapel from the dominion of the Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1254 there was a feud between Kertajaya the king of Kadiri Kingdom against the brahmins.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The brahmins then combined themselves with Ken Arok who elevated himself to become the first king of Tumapel under the title Sri Rajasa Sang Amurwabhumi.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The war against the Kadiri Kingdom erupted in the village of Ganter which was won by the Tumapel side.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Nagarakretagama also calls the same year for the founding of the Kingdom of Tumapel, but does not mention the existence of Ken Arok's name.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In the script, the founder of Tumapel kingdom named Ranggah Rajasa Sang Girinathaputra who succeeded Kertajaya the king of Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Mula Malurung inscription in the name of Kertanagara in 1255, mentions that the founder of Tumapel Kingdom was Bhatara Shiva.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Perhaps this name is the posthumous title of Ranggah Rajasa, because in Nagarakretagama the spirit of the founder of the Tumapel kingdom is revered as Shiva.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In addition, Pararaton also mentions that, before advancing the war against the Kadiri Kingdom, Ken Arok first used the nickname Bhatara Shiva.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Genealogy Wangsa Rajasa Wangsa Rajasa founded by Ken Arok.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

This royal family became the rulers of Singasari, and continued on the Majapahit kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

There is a difference between Pararaton and Nagarakretagama in mentioning the order of Singhasari kings.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Version Pararaton Ken Arok aka Rajasa Sang Amurwabhumi (1222 - 1247) Anusapati (1247 - 1249) Tohjaya (1249 - 1250) Ranggawuni aka Vishnuwardhana (1250 - 1272) Kertanagara (1272 - 1292) Nagarakretagama Version Rangga Rajasa Sang Girinathaputra (1222 - 1222) Anusapati (1227 - 1248) Vishnuwardhana (1248 - 1254) Kertanagara (1254 - 1292) The succession story of the kings of Tumapel version of Pararaton is tinged with the bloodshed of revenge.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

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Ken Arok dead murdered Anusapati (his stepson).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Anusapati dead murdered Tohjaya (Ken Arok's son of a concubine).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Tohjaya died as a result of Ranggawuni (Anusapati's son) rebellion.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Only Ranggawuni succeeded Kertanagara (his son) amicably.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Meanwhile Nagarakretagama's version does not mention any assassination between the viceroy kings against the previous king.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

This is understandable because Nagarakretagama is a book of praise for Hayam Wuruk king of Majapahit.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The bloody event that befell the ancestors of Hayam Wuruk is considered a disgrace.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Among the above kings only Vishnuwardhana and Kertanagara alone were found to have published inscriptions as evidence of their plunder.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In the Mula Malurung Inscription (which Kertanagara issued by order of Vishnuwardhana) it turns out to mention Tohjaya as king of Kadiri Kingdom, not king of Tumapel.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

This reinforces the truth of the news in Nagarakretagama.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The inscription was issued by Kertanagara in 1255 as a vassal king in Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Thus, the preaching that Kertanagara ascended the throne in 1254 can be disputed.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Chances are that Kertanagara became viceroy in Kadiri Kingdom anciently, only in 1268 he was enthroned at Singhasari.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The genealogical diagram next to this is a sequence of rulers from Wangsa Rajasa, sourced from Pararaton.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Mula Malurung inscription The discovery of the Mula Malurung inscription gives another view different from the Pararaton version which has been known for the history of Tumapel.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The Tumapel Kingdom is mentioned to be founded by Rajasa nicknamed “Bhatara Shiva”, after conquering Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

After all, the kingdom was split into two, Tumapel led Anusapati while Kadiri Kingdom led Bhatara Parameswara (aka Mahisa Wonga Teleng).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Parameswara was succeeded by Guningbhaya, later Tohjaya.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Meanwhile, Anusapati was replaced by a Seminingrat who held Vishnuwardhana.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The Mula Malurung inscription also mentions that once Tohjaya, Tumapel Kingdom and Kadiri Kingdom were reunited by Seminingrat.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Kadiri Kingdom then became a vassal kingdom headed by his son, Kertanagara.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The joint reign of Pararaton and Nagarakretagama mentions a joint government between Vishnuwardhana and Narasingamurti.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In Pararaton mentioned Narasingamurti's real name was Mahisa Campaka.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

If the story of the bloody coup in Pararaton actually happened, then it can be understood that the intention of this joint government is an attempt at reconciliation between the two competing groups.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Vishnuwardhana is the grandson of Tunggul Ametung whereas Narasingamurti is the grandson of Ken Arok.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The glory of Kertanagara was the last king and greatest king in the history of Singhasari (1272 - 1292).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

He was the first king to shift his insights outside Java.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1275 he sent a Pamalayu Expedition force to make Sumatra a defensive stronghold in the face of the expansion of the Mongols.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

At that time the ruler of Sumatra was Dharmasraya Kingdom (continuation of Malayu Kingdom).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The kingdom was finally considered to have been subjugated, with the sending of evidence of the statues of Amoghapasa that of Kertanagara, as a sign of the friendship of the two countries.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1284, Kertanagara also held an expedition conquering Bali.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1289 Emperor Kubilai Khan sent an envoy to Singhasari requesting that Java recognize Mongol sovereignty.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

However the request was flatly rejected by Kertanagara.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Nagarakretagama mentions the vassal areas of Singhasari outside Java during the time of Kertanagara among others, Malay, Bali, Pahang, Desert, and Bakulapura.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The collapse of the busy Singhasari Kingdom sending its war force outside Java eventually became porous on the inside.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1292 there was a rebellion of Jayakatwang regent Gelanggelang, who was a cousin, as well as a brother-in-law, as well as a besan of Kertanagara itself.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In that attack Kertanagara is dead killed.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

After the collapse of Singhasari, Jayakatwang became king and built a new capital city in Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

The history of the Kingdom of Tumapel-Singhasari is over.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Relations with Majapahit Pararaton, Nagarakretagama, and Kudadu inscriptions tell Raden Wijaya the grandson of Narasingamurti who became Kertanagara's son-in-law escaped death.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Thanks to the help of Aria Wiraraja (political opponent of Kertanagara), he was later pardoned by Jayakatwang and given the right to establish Majapahit village.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

In 1293 came the Mongol forces led by Ike Mese to conquer Java.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

They utilized Raden Wijaya to defeat Jayakatwang in Kadiri Kingdom.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

After Kadiri collapsed, Raden Wijaya with ingenious tactics replace driving the Mongol army out of the land of Java.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Raden Wijaya then established Majapahit Kingdom as a continuation of Singhasari, and declared himself a member of Wangsa Rajasa, that is, the dynasty founded by Ken Arok.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

See also Inscription Mula Malurung Kingdom Kadiri Kingdom Majapahit Railway Singosari Reference Advanced reading Poesponegoro & Notosusanto (ed.). 1990.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

National History of Indonesia Volume II.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Jakarta: Balai Pustaka Purwadi. 2007.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

History of the Kings of Java.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Yogyakarta: Media Science R.M. Mangkudimedja. 1979.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Pararaton Fiber Volume 2.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Jakarta: Department of Education and Culture, Indonesian Literature Book Publishing Project and Slamet Muljana Region. 2005.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Towards the Peak of Splendor (1965 reissue).


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Yogyakarta: LKIS Slamet Muljana. 1979.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Nagarakretagama and His Historical Tafsir.


Question: When did the Singasari Kingdom stand up?

Singasari Kingdom

Jakarta: Bhratara Outside Links (in English) (in English) Singhasari Singhasari


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Main Page iPhone (/[invalid input: 'icon'] ˈaɪfon/ Eye-fohn) is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The iPhone uses Apple's iOS mobile phone operating system known as “iPhone OS” until mid-2010, shortly after the launch of the iPad. iPhone first launched on June 29, 2007; [14] The latest iPhone, namely iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 plus tenth generation, was launched on September 16, 2016. [15]


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Its user interface is thoroughly developed on its multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. iPhone has Wi-Fi and mobile connectivity (2G, 3G and 4G). iPhone can record video (although it was not used as a standard feature until iPhone 3GS), take photos, play music, send and receive email, surf the web, send SMS, and receive visual voice mail.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

A number of other functions—games, references, GPS navigation, social networking, etc. —can be activated by downloading apps; as of 2012, the App Store offers more than 700,000 Apple-made apps and third-party developers. [16]


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

There are six generations of iPhone models, each equipped with one of six versions of iOS available. The first iPhone was a GSM frequency band phone and pioneered the design of later products; iPhone 1G - iPhone 4S has a 3.5-inch screen size, iPhone 5 - iPhone 5S has a screen size of 3.5-inch, iPhone 5 - iPhone 5S has a screen size 4-inch, iPhone 6 - iPhone 6S has a 4.7-inch screen size and iPhone 6 Plus - iPhone 6S Plus has a 5.5-inch screen size.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

The button placement does not change until iPhone 6. iPhone 6 button to turn on is moved to the top side. iPhone 3G features 3G mobile network capabilities and A-GPS location. iPhone 3GS features a faster processor and a high-resolution camera that can record 480p resolution video. The iPhone 4 features a 960×640 “retina display”, a high-resolution rear camera and a low-resolution front camera for video calls and other applications. [17] The iPhone 4S features an 8-megapixel camera with 1080p video recording capabilities, dual-core processor and system Natural language voice control named Siri. [18] [19] [20] The iPhone 5 features an A6 processor, a 4-inch Retina display that is larger than the 3.5-inch screen in previous versions of the iPhone, and the 30-pin connector is replaced with a Lightning digital connector. iPhone 5S features an A7 processor, a 4-inch retina display with additional fingerprint sensor on the home button. iPhone 6 features an A8 processor, 4.7-inch retina display. iPhone 6 Plus features an A8 processor and a 5.5-inch retina display. iPhone 6S features a new A9 processor, a 4.7-inch retina display and a 5-megapixel front camera. iPhone 6S Plus features a new A9 processor, 5.5-inch retina display and 5-megapixel front camera.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

For several years, Apple and its contract factory, Foxconn, reaped much criticism due to poor working conditions at its assembly plant in China. [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] The iPhone 5C has the same specifications as the iPhone 5 and its front camera has been updated. a wide range of colors, namely blue, red, green, yellow, and white. iPhone 5s comes with a new feature, namely Touch ID and can record slow motion video with 720p resolution. iPhone 5S is available in 3 different colors, namely gray, silver, and gold (white front).


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

On September 9, 2015, Apple released the latest iPhones namely iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Features provided such as 12-megapixel rear camera, 5-megapixel front camera and 4.7-inch screen for iPhone 6S, 5.5-inch for iPhone 6S Plus. [27]


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Then on September 16, 2016, Apple developed an updated version of the iPhone with the release of the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Both models are equipped with a new processor A10 Fusion.The battery capacity is also greater than its predecessor versions, namely iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus. iPhone 7 Plus is the first iPhone equipped with two cameras behind with a resolution of 12 + 12 Megapixels.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

In commemoration of the first decade of the iPhone in 2017, Apple merils its new generation iPhone the iPhone X, along with the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

All three models come with a fast battery charge feature from 0 to 50 percent in just half an hour.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

The processor is also updated with the A11 Bionic processor that makes the iPhone performance faster than its predecessor version. iPhone X is the first iPhone equipped with Face ID, AR Emoji, bangs screen display, and 5.8-inch Super AMOLED display that makes the display more attractive compared to previous iPhones.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Apple didn't get there.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

On September 22, 2018, Apple revised the iPhone with its latest versions, the Iphone XR, XS, and XS Max.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

All three models are embedded with a new processor A12 Bionic and a new dual SIM feature, one of the cards can function as an e-SIM. iPhone XR still carries an LCD screen, while the iPhone XS and XS Max already carry a Super AMOLED screen. its predecessor, which is 6.5 inches.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Mexican product name conflict In 2003 (4 years before the iPhone was officially introduced), the IFone trademark was registered in Mexico by a communications systems and service company, named iFone.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Apple tried to gain control of its product name, but a Mexican court rejected that request.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

The cases began in 2009, when the Mexican company was suing Apple.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

Brazil In 2000 the IPHONE brand has been registered by a company called Gradiente Eletrônica S.A., now named IGB ELETRÔNICA S.A. In Brazil, the case ended in 2008.


Question: when was Apple first founded?

iPhones

See also Newton (platform) Reference Outlinks, September 26, 2012 Category:Introduction to 2007 Category:Mobile phones Apple Inc. Category:Apple Personal Digital Assistant Category:Cloud Clients Category:Digital Audio Players Category:iOS (Apple) Category:iPod Category:iTunes Category:Multitouch mobile phones Category:Smartphones Category:Touch screen mobile phones


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (RRDK), North Korea or North Korea only (Hangul: Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Its capital and largest city is Pyongyang.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Korean Demilitarized Zone becomes the boundary between North Korea and South Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Amnok River and Tumen River form the border between North Korea and the People's Republic of China.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

A portion of the Tumen River in the northeast constitutes the border with Russia.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Locals call this country Pukchosŏn (, “Northern Chosŏn”).


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Korean Peninsula was ruled by the Korean Empire until it was annexed by Japan after the Russo-Japanese War of 1905.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

After Japan's defeat in World War II, Korea was divided into Soviet and United States occupied territories.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea refused to take part in UN-supervised general elections held in the south in 1948, leading to the establishment of two separate Korean governments by a demilitarized zone.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Both North and South Korea claim sovereignty over the entire peninsula, culminating to the Korean War of 1950.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

An armistice in 1953 ended the fighting; however both countries are officially still in war status, as a peace treaty was never signed. [1]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Both countries were accepted to become members of the United Nations in 1991. [2]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On May 26, 2009, North Korea unilaterally withdrew from the armistice. [3]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea belongs to a one-party state under a unification front led by the Korean Labor Party. [4] [5] [6] [7] The country's administration follows the Juche ideology, fronted by Kim Il-sung, the country's former leader.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Juche became the official state ideology when the country adopted a new constitution in 1972, even though Kim Il-sung had used it to shape policy since at least the beginning of 1955. [9]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

While officially a socialist republic, North Korea is viewed by most countries as a Stalinist totalitarian dictatorship. [5] [6] [10] [11] [12] After Kim Jong-il's death on December 19, 2011, North Korea's next leader was Kim Jong-un, Kim's youngest son Jong-il.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

History The impact of Japanese colonization that ended with Japan's defeat in World War II in 1945 was Korea divided on the 38th northern parallel following approval with the United Nations.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The northern region was governed by the Soviet Union, and the southern part by the United States.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The history of North Korea officially begins with the establishment of the democratic People's Republic in 1948.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Division of Korea In August 1945, the Soviet Army formed the Soviet Civil Authority to rule the country until a domestic regime, friendly to the Soviet Union, could be established.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

After the retreat of the Soviet army in 1948, the main agenda the following year was the unification of Korea from both sides, but the consolidation of Syngman Rhee's regime in the South with American military support and suppression of the uprising in October 1948 ended hopes that this country could was reunited according to the manner of the Communist revolution.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In 1949, the Northern regime considered intervening militarily into South Korea, but failed to receive support from the Soviet Union. [13]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The withdrawal of United States military force from the South in June weakened the Southern Regime and made Kim Il-sung reconsider his planned invasion of the South. [13]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The idea itself was initially rejected by Joseph Stalin, but with the development of the Soviet nuclear arsenal, Mao Zedong's victory in China, and a sign from the Chinese people that they could send soldiers and other support to North Korea, Stalin agreed to the assault that became forerunner of the Korean War. [14]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Korean War The Korean War was a war between North Korea and South Korea that began on June 25, 1950.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The war briefly came to a temporary halt with an armistice signed on 27 July 1953.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The conflict resulted from the division of Korea and attempts by the two Koreas to reunify Korea under their respective governments.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

This war killed over 2 million residents and servicemen from both sides.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The prewar period was marked by border conflicts on the 38th northern parallel and attempts at negotiating general elections for Korean wholeness. [15]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Negotiations ended when the Korean People's Army overran South Korea on June 25, 1950.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Under the blessing of the United Nations, the United States and its allies are backing South Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

After the South Korean counterattack, the Chinese army supported North Korea, and ultimately led to an armistice that almost restored the initial border between North Korea and South Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Since the 1953 armistice, relations between the North Korean government with South Korea, the European Union, Canada, the United States, and Japan have remained tense.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Fighting was halted with an armistice, but the two Koreas were technically still in a state of war.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Both North and South Korea signed the North-South Joint Declaration June 15 in 2000, when the two sides pledged to strive for reunification by peaceful means. [16]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In addition on October 4, 2007, leaders from the North and South joined hands to hold a summit that broached an official declaration of war cessation and reaffirmed the principle of non-aggression. [17]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The 20th century North and South Korea never signed a peace treaty and thus are officially still in the status of war; only an armistice was declared. [18]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Peace efforts were interrupted by several minor skirmishes and assassination attempts.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea failed in several assassination attempts against the South Korean leader, with the best known in 1968, 1974, and the 1983 Rangoon bombing.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Tunnels are often found under the Demilitarized Zone, and war almost erupted as a result of the Axe Murder Incident at Panmunjeom in 1976. [19]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In 1973, highly confidential high-level relationships began to be conducted through Red Cross offices, but ended after the Panmunjeom incident with little progress. [20]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

At the end of the 1990s, when South Korea underwent a transition to democratic, the success of Nordpolitik and with the taking of power in the north by Kim Il-sung's son, Kim Jong-il, then the two countries for the first time began to relate openly, with the South Korsel stating the Policy Sunshine. [21] [22] 21st Century In 2002, United States President George W. Bush dubbed North Korea part of the “devil's pivot” and an “outpost of tyranny”.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The high-level relationship the North Korean government has had with the United States was the visit of U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright to Pyongyang in 2000, [23] although the two countries did not establish official diplomatic relations. [24]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

As of 2006, nearly 37,000 American soldiers were still in South Korea, although since June 2009 this number has reduced to about 30,000 alone. [25] [26] Kim Jong-il personally accepted the presence of United States soldiers on the Korean Peninsula. [27]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

After all, in general, North Korea strongly demands the withdrawal of American soldiers from Korea. [27]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On June 13, 2009, the United States news agency, Associated Press, reported that in response to new sanctions from the United Nations, North Korea declared that it would continue its uranium enrichment program.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

This marked that for the first time, the North Korean government acknowledged before the world that it had indeed conducted a uranium enrichment program. [28]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On August 5, 2009, former president of the United States, Bill Clinton met with Kim Jong-il to guarantee the release of two U.S. journalists, Laura Ling and Euna Lee, who were arrested for entering North Korea illegally. [29]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On August 28, 2010 former President of the United States, Jimmy Carter, managed to bring home a U.S. teacher and activist, Aijalon Mahi Gomes, who was arrested for entering North Korea illegally. [30]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's geography controls the northern portion of the Korean Peninsula, covering an area of 120,540 square kilometres (46,541sqmi).


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea borders the People's Republic of China and Russia to the north, and with South Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's western boundary is the Yellow River and Korea Bay, while to the east lies Japan across the East Sea (Sea of Japan).


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The highest point in North Korea is Mount Paektu-san with a height of 2,744 metres (9,003ft).


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The longest river in North Korea is the Amnok River which flows for 790 kilometres (491mi). [31]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's climate is relatively temperate.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

According to the Köppen climate classification, the country is Dwa temperate, with warm summers and dry winters.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In summer, there is a short rainy season called changma. [32]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On August 7, 2007, the worst flood disaster in the past 40 years struck North Korea, resulting in the government asking the international world for help.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Some Non-Governmental Organizations or Non-Governmental Organizations, such as the Red Cross, ask people to donate because of fears of a humanitarian disaster. [33]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's center of government and largest city is Pyongyang; other major cities among these are Kaesong, Sinuiju, Wonsan, Hamhung, and Chongjin.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Topography European tourists visiting Korea stated that the country resembled a “sea in the midst of a torrid wind” because of the numerous ranges of hills that alternate between the peninsula. [34]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Roughly 80% of North Korea's landmass consists of several mountains and plateaus, separated by deep, narrow valleys.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The coastal plain is wide in the west and is tucked in the east.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Most of the population settled on the low mainland.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The highest point in North Korea is Mount Baekdu, with an elevation between 1,400 to 2,000 meters above sea level.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The mountain is located near the border with China. [34]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Hamgyong Mountains, being in the northeastern part of the peninsula, have many high peaks, such as Gwanmosan at an altitude of about 1,756m (5,761ft).


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Other major mountains are the Rangrim Mountains, which lie in the north-central part of North Korea and stretch in a north-south direction, making communication between the western and eastern parts of the country quite difficult; and the Kangnam Mountains, which run along the RRT-North Korean border.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Geumgangsan, often also written as Mount Kumgang, or Diamond Mountain, (nearly 1,638 meters above sea level) in the Taebaek Mountains, which extends all the way to South Korea, is famous for its beautiful scenery. [34]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The plains in Korea are mostly small in size, with the most extensive being the Pyongyang and Chaeryong plains, each having an area of about 500 square kilometers.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Because the mountains on the east coast inhabit sharply into the sea, the plains in the east are smaller than on the west coast.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Unlike its neighbors, Japan or northern China, North Korea experiences rarer earthquakes.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The climate of North Korea has a continental climate with four varying seasons. [35]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The long winter brings cold and sunny weather, combined with blizzards, as a result of northern and northwesterly winds gusting from Siberia.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Throughout the winter, an average of snowfall falls over 37 days.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Weather in the northern mountainous region tends to be poor.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Meanwhile, hot pumens tend to be short, hot, damp, and rainy due to muson winds from the south and southeast that bring water vapor from the Pacific Ocean.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Taifun winds affect the peninsula at least once every summer. [35]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Spring and autumn are transitional seasons characterized by moderate temperatures and varying winds, and provide the most comfortable weather.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Natural disasters include long droughts at the end of spring that are often followed by floods.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Occasionally there are tropical storms throughout the onset of autumn.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Administrative division of JMPL|Ka|200px|North Korea divided according to province The major cities of Pyongyang Hamhung Chongjin Nampo Sinuiju Wonsan Pyongsong Sariwon Anju Haeju Kanggye Kimchaek Hyesan Kaesong Songrim Hoeryong Culture and arts Arts and literature in North Korea are fully controlled by the state and the Korean Labor Party. [36]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Korean culture experienced repression during the Japanese colonization period from 1910 to 1945.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Japan implemented a policy of cultural assimilation.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

During the colonization period, the Koreans were forced to learn and speak Japanese, adopted the Japanese surname system and the Shinto religion, and were forbidden to write or speak Korean in schools, trades, or other public places. [37]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In addition, the Japanese exchanged or replaced various Korean monuments, such as Gyeongbok Palace, and documents depicting the Japanese nation were poorly altered.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In July 2004, the Goguryeo Cemetery Complex became the first site in the country to be put on the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In February 2008, the New York Philharmonic Orchestra became the first United States musical group to perform performances in North Korea, [38] although only for a selected “invited audience”. [39]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The concert was broadcast by national television. [40]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

A popular event in North Korea is the Mass Games.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The latest and biggest Mass Game is called “Arirang Festival”.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The event is hosted for six consecutive nights every two months, and involves more than 100,000 attendees.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The audience of this show in the last years reported that anti-Western feeling was decreasing.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Mass Games involved a performance of dance, gymnastics, and a line of choreography celebrating the history of the North Korean Revolution and the Labor Party.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Games were held at several venues in Pyongyang, such as the Rungrado Labor Day Stadium, which is the largest stadium in the world with a capacity of 150,000 people.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Sports Perhaps the best known sporting event both in North Korea is the Arirang Festival organized every year.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The main attraction of Arirang is the mass gymnastics show.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In football, there were 15 clubs that competed in the level one North Korean League and matches for the Technical Innovation Contest as well as the Republican Championship.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The football national team, Chollima, was affiliated into the FIFA 105-ranked AFC on 26 May 2010.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The team competed in the World Cup finals in 1966 and 2010.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In hockey, North Korea has a men's hockey national team that ranked 43rd out of a total of 49 [41] and competed in Division II.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The princess team ranked 21st out of a total of 34 [42] and competed in Division II.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea competed in the Olympic Games since 1964 (winter olympics) and began taking part in the summer olympics in 1972 by taking home five medals, including one gold.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's IOC code is PRK.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea boycotted the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

At the 2004 Olympics, Athens, North Korea and South Korea paraded together in the opening and closing ceremonies under the unification flag, but competed separately.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Since then, North Korea has always medalled at every summer olympics that followed.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The martial art of taekwondo originated in Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In the decades of the 1950s and 1960s, modern rules were standardized and taekwondo became the official sports branch of the olympics in 2000.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Other Korean martial arts are taekkyeon, hapkido, tang soo do, yoke sool won, kumdo, and subak.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The government and politics of North Korea is a country that declares unilaterally as a Juche state (trusting and dependent on its own power). [43]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Personality adoration of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il is carried out in an organized manner.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

After Kim Il-sung's contention in 1994, he was not replaced but instead obtained the title of “Eternal President”, and was buried at the Kumsusan Memorial Palace in central Pyongyang.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Although the presidential position is held by the deceased Kim Il-sung, [44] the de facto head of state is Kim Jong-un, who now serves as Chairman of North Korea's National Defense Commission.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's legislative body is the Supreme People's Assembly, now chaired by Kim Yong-nam.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Another senior government figure is Head of Government Kim Yong-il.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea is a country that adheres to a one-party system.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The governing party is the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland, a coalition of the Korean Labor Party and two other smaller parties, the Korean Social Democratic Party and the Chongu Chondoist Party.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

These parties fielded all candidates to occupy government positions and held all seats in the Supreme People's Assembly.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

In June 2009, it was reported by a South Korean media that there was a gesture indicating that North Korea's next leader would be Kim Jong-un, Kim Jong-il's youngest son (Kim Jong-il has three sons). [45]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's foreign relations have nurtured familiar relations with China and Russia for a long time.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The 1989 fall of communism in Eastern Europe, and the 1991 break-up of the Soviet Union, impacted further reduced aid to North Korea from Russia, although China still provided important assistance.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea maintains strong ties with its socialist allies in Southeast Asia, namely Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. [46]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea has begun construction of the Sino-Korea Border Fence on its northern border, in response to Chinese hopes that want to curb refugees fleeing North Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Previously, the border between China and North Korea was watched by very few patrol officers.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

As a result of North Korea's nuclear weapons program, six-party talks were organized to seek a peaceful settlement related to tensions between the two Korean governments, the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, Japan, and the United States.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On July 17, 2007, UN inspectors verified the closure of five North Korean nuclear facilities, subject to the February 2007 approval. [47]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On 4 October 2007, the President of South Korea (Roh Moo-Hyun) and the previous leader of North Korea (Kim Jong-il) signed a peace treaty containing eight articles, which proposed lasting peace, high-level talks, economic cooperation, railway renewal, air travel, roads freehold, and a combined olympic higher-line. [17]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The United States and South Korea have previously accused North Korea of being a country that supports terrorism. [48]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The 1983 bombing that killed a member of the South Korean government and the destruction of a South Korean airliner has been alleged to North Korea. [49]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea is also considered responsible for the kidnapping of 13 Japanese nationals in the 1970s and 1980s, five of whom were returned to Japan in 2002. [50]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

On October 11, 2008, the United States removed North Korea from this list of terrorism-supporting countries. [51]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Most foreign embassies that have diplomatic relations with North Korea are in Beijing, not in Pyongyang. [52]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Military Kim Jong-un is the Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army and Chairman of North Korea's National Defense Commission.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Korean People's Army is the name for the armed forces of North Korea.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The army has four branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, and Department of State Security.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

According to the United States Department of State, North Korea has the fifth largest army in the world, estimated at 1.21 million personnel, with roughly 20% of men aged 17—54 within the army. [53]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea has the highest percentage of military personnel per capita in the world, with about 1 soldier registered for every 25 citizens. [54]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea's military strategy is designed to infuriate agents and sabotage behind enemy ranks in times of war. [53]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

The Korean People's Army has a variety of gear, including 4,060 tanks, 2,500 APCs, 17,900 artillery (including mortars), 11,000 air defense guns, 915 warships, and 1,748 combat aircraft. [55]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

Existing gear represents remnants of World War II, generally proliferated Cold War technology, or Soviet weapons.


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

According to official North Korean media, North Korea's military spending budget in 2009 was 15.8% of GDP. [56]


Question: what is the name of the country's currency of korut?

North Korea

North Korea also sells its ballistic missiles and military equipment to various countries.