Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Ransom/Bounty: ฿94,000,000 Cyborg as well as a ship carpenter who aspires to build a dream ship, a ship capable of wading across the ocean like the ship of Pirate King Gol D. Roger, Oro Jackson, made by Tom.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

As Tom is captured by the Navy, Frangky intends to stop the oversea train transporting Tom to Ennies Lobby.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

As a result, he was hit by the train and narrowly died.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

To survive, he changes his body structure with various technologies to become a Cyborg.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Franky's fighting techniques are quite varied.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

He uses weapons hidden all over his body, and uses Cola as fuel. 2 years later, after regrouping, Frangky reassembles his body with advanced technology from the Navy, which is the result of research from Vegapunk, a scientist from the Force The sea.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

In addition he has now developed a combat robot that he named “General Iron Pirates”. and these robots can transform into combat motorcycles and steel tanks.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Brook Alias: The Humming Swordsman.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Job title: Musician.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Ransom/Bounty: ฿83,000,000 Afro haired skull man and also a musician who was recruited after the events of Thriller Bark.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

He was a pirate who promised a whale named Laboon and aspired to continue the journey to Raftel, the island of the end of the world and promised to come back to Laboon.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Fight using his sword and violin.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The power of his music can hypnotize people listening to his songs and can also lull people.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The demon fruit eater Yomi Yomi which means to come back to life.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

In fact he died a long time ago, but because of the power of this demon fruit his spirit returned and found the remains that had lived bones.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

After 2 years of practice being able to connect his broken body, his sword can freeze and can remove the spirit from the body of his skull.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The Manga One Piece Manga Media Location was created by Eiichiro Oda.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

One Piece manga began to be published by Weekly Shonen Jump magazine since August 4, 1997.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Until November 20, 2013 One Piece already has 799 chapters and 75 volumes.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

One Piece manga is the best-selling manga in Japanese history.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The One Piece manga has sold more than 300 million copies.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The One Piece manga also received many acclaim and accolades.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Anime The Popularity of One Piece in Weekly Shonen Jump, made Toei Animation decided to create its anime series.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The animen rating is very high and until now has been released 789 episodes on May 21, 2017, 13 films, and 3 OVAs.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The beginning of the One Piece anime era is actually a One Piece OVA, which is One Piece: Defeat the Pirate Ganzackt! , published in 1997 then followed weekly impressions per episode.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Starting episode 207 forward, One Piece was broadcast in a high-definition video feature with 1080i resolution.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

One Piece broadcast an average of 4 episodes per month.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

Movies Since 2000, every spring Toei Animation releases a one-piece animated film.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The released films had a better graphic level than weekly impressions.


Question: when was One Piece first released?

One Piece

The following is a list of films that have been released: Reference Advanced reading Outlinks (in Japanese) in Weekly Shōnen Jump (in Japanese) at Toei Animation (in Japanese) on Viz Media at Madman Entertainment in Funimation (manga) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia Category:Manga of the year 1997 Category:Anime films of the year 1998 Category:Anime series of 1999 Category:Anime films of the year 2008 Category:Anime and adventure manga Category:Anime series that are based on manga Category:Asia Television Limited Category:Cyborg Comics Category:Anime and Manga Fantasy Category:Fuji Television Television Category:Funimation Category:Japanese Action Television Series Category:Japanese Fantasy Television Series Category:Manga that were adapted into films Category:Odex Category:Piracy in Fiction Category:Manga Shōnen Category:Manga Shueisha Category:Fiction about size change Category:Original video animation Toei Animation Category:Television Toei Animation Category:Toonami Category:Manga Viz Media Category:Warfare in Fiction Category:Pirates in anime and manga


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A galaxy is a massive system bound by gravitational force consisting of stars (with all forms of manifestation, including neutron stars and black holes), the gas and dust of the interstellar medium, and dark matter—an important but not yet understandable component. [1] [2] Said galaxies is derived from Greek galaxias (Γαλαάίας), meaning “like milk,” which refers to the Milky Way galaxy (English: Milky Way [milky way]).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Existing galaxies range from dwarf galaxies with only ten million (107) stars [3] to giant galaxies with one hundred trillion (1014) stars, [4] all of which orbit at their respective galactic centers of mass.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Sun is one of the stars within the Milky Way galaxy; the solar system includes the earth and all objects orbiting the Sun.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Each galaxy has a diverse number of star systems and star clusters, as well as its interstellar cloud types.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Among these galaxies are scattered interstellar medium in the form of gas, dust, and cosmic rays.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Supermassive black holes are contained at the center of most galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

It is thought that supermassive black holes are the main cause of active galactic nuclei found in parts of galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way galaxy is known to have at least one supermassive black hole. [5]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Historically galaxies were grouped by their visible form or commonly called their visual morphology.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A common form is an elliptical galaxy, [6] which has an elliptical shaped light profile.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Spiral galaxies are disc-shaped galaxies with galactic arms that are curved and filled with dust.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies with irregular or unusual shapes are called irregular galaxies and are usually caused due to perturbations by the gravitational pull of neighboring galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Such interactions between adjacent galaxies can lead to merging, which sometimes increases the amount of star formation to produce starburst galaxies. [7]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

There are likely to be more than 170 billion (1.7 × 1011) galaxies within the observed universe. [8]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most are 1000 to 100,000 parsecs in diameter [9] and are usually separated by a distance of several million parsecs (or megaparsecs). [10]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Intergalactic space is filled by a thin gas with a mass density of less than one atom per cubic meter.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most galaxies are organized into a hierarchy of sets called clusters and clusters, which in turn form larger sets called giant clusters.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the largest scale these sets are generally composed in layers and strands surrounded by a vast void. [11]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Although not yet thoroughly understood, dark matter likely composes about 90% of the mass of most galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Observational data suggest supermassive black holes likely exist at the centers of many (if not all) galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Etymology The word galaxy comes from the Greek term to call our galaxy, galaxias (γαλαλαίας) or kyklos galaktikos (κύκλος γαλακτικός).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Each means “something resembling milk” and “milk circle”, [12] corresponding to its appearance in space in the form of faint white bands.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In Greek mythology, Zeus placed his son born by an ordinary human, the baby Heracles, on Hera's breast when Hera was sleeping so that the baby drank his milk and therefore became an immortal man.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Hera woke up while she was breastfeeding and then realized she was breastfeeding an unknown baby: she pushed the baby and her milk spurted coloring the night sky, producing a thin band of light known in English as the Milky Way. [13] [14] When William Herschel compiled his “nebula catalogue” in 1786, he used the term “spiral nebula” for certain objects such as the object M31.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In later time it will be realized that the object is actually a collection of many stars, and the term “island universe” is used to refer to such an object.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, it was realized that the word “universe” means the whole universe, so this term was not used anymore and such objects became known as galaxies. [15]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

History of observation The knowledge that we live inside a galaxy and that there are many other galaxies, was obtained along with our discoveries about the Milky Way and other nebulae in the night sky.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way Greek philosopher Democritus (450—370 BC) posited that the band of white mist in the nighttime sky known as the Milky Way likely consisted of stars very far away. [16]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However Aristotle (384—322 BC), believed that the ribbon was caused by “blazing blazes of exhale from many large stars that are closely spaced from each other” and that “this blaze occurs in the upper part of the atmosphere, that is, in a region of the world that is always filled with motion heavenly. “[17]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The neoplatonist philosopher Olympiodorus Junior (± 495—570) was critical of this view scientifically, reasoning that if it were true that the Milky Way was in the sublunar region (located between the earth and the moon), then it should have looked different at different times and places on earth, and she should has parallax, which it turns out it doesn't.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In his view, the Milky Way lies deep in space.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This opinion will be very influential later in the Islamic world. [18]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

According to Mohani Muhammad, the Arab astronomer Ibn Haitham (965—1037) was the one who made the first efforts in observing and measuring the parallax of the Milky Way, [19] and he became “firmly convinced that since the Milky Way does not have parallax, it must be very far from the earth instead of are in the atmosphere. “[20]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Persian astronomer Al-Biruni (973—1048) posited that the Milky Way constitutes “countless assemblages of parts that are star-like nebulae. “[21] [22] Andalusian astronomer Ibn Bajjah (known in the west by its Latin name “Avempace”, died 1138) posited that the Milky Way is formed by many stars almost in contact with one another so that it appears to be a synchronized image as a result of the influence of refraction from sublunar material, [17] [23] cites the results of his observations of the conjunction between Jupiter and Mars as evidence that it can occur if two objects are close together. [17]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the 14th century, the Syrian-born scientist Ibn Qayyim, posited that the Milky Way constituted “countless small stars crammed into each other in the realm of fixed stars”. [24]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The real evidence that the Milky Way is composed of many stars, came in 1610 when Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei used a telescope to study the Milky Way and discovered that the Milky Way was composed of dim stars in an incredible number. [25]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1750 the English astronomer Thomas Wright, in his book An original theory or new hypothesis of the Universe (The original theory or new hypothesis of the Universe), speculated (but correctly) that the Milky Way was likely a rotating body of stars in large numbers that are tied by gravitational forces, similar to the solar system but on a much larger scale.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The resulting star disc can be seen as a ribbon in the sky from our point of view in the dish. [26]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In a treatise in 1755, Immanuel Kant developed Wright's idea of the structure of the Milky Way.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The first attempt to describe the shape of the Milky Way and the location of the sun in it was made by William Herschel in 1785 by carefully calculating the number of stars present in different regions of the sky.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

He produced a diagram of the shape of the Milky Way with the solar system located close to its center. [27]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Using a better approach, Jacobus Kapteyn in 1920 came to the conclusion in the form of an image of a small ellipsoid galaxy (with a midline approximately 15kiloparsec) with the sun located close to the center of the galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A different method by Harlow Shapley based on spherical cluster atalogance produced a very much different image: a flattened disc with a midline of approximately 70kiloparsec and the sun located far from the center of the galaxy. [26]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Both analyses failed to account for the absorption of light by interstellar dust present in the galactic plane, but after Robert Julius Trumpler calculated this effect in 1930 by studying open clusters, a current picture of our host galaxy, the Milky Way, was born. [28]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Distinction from other nebulae In the 10th century, the Persian astronomer As-Sufi made the earliest recorded observation of the Andromeda galaxy, describing it as a “small cloud”. [29]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As-Sufi who published his findings in the Book of Fixed Stars in 964, also recognized the Great Magellan Cloud that could be seen from Yemen, even if not from Isfahan; and this galaxy would not be seen by Europeans until Magellan's travels in the 16th century. [30] [31] The Andromeda Galaxy was rediscovered separately by Simon Marius in 1612. [29]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

It is only these two galaxies outside the Milky Way that are easily seen with the naked eye, making both the first galaxies observed from earth.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1750 Thomas Wright in his book An original theory or new hypothesis of the Universe (The original theory or new hypothesis of the Universe), speculated (but correctly) that the Milky Way is a rotating body of stars, and that some nebulae appear at night could be another Milky Way. [26] [32] Towards the end of the 18th century, Charles Messier compiled a catalogue containing 109 of the brightest nebulae (celestial objects with a misty display), which was then followed by a larger catalogue of 5,000 nebulae compiled by William Herschel. [26]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1845, Lord Rosse built a new telescope capable of distinguishing elliptical and spiral nebulae.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

He also managed to distinguish the points of a single light source in some of these nebulae. [33]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1912 Vesto Slipher made a study by spectrography into the brightest spiral nebulae to determine if they were made of chemicals expected to exist in a planetary system.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However Slipher found that the spiral nebulae had a high red shear, indicating that they were moving away at speeds higher than the Milky Way's loose velocity.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

It was therefore concluded that the galaxies were not gravitationally bound to the Milky Way and were less likely to be part of the Milky Way. [34] [35] In 1917, Heber Curtis observed that there was a new star, S Andromedae, in the “Great Andromeda Nebula” ( as the Andromeda Galaxy, Messier Object M31 was known at the time).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

By searching for photo footage, she found 11 other new stars.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Curtis noticed that these new stars are on average 10magnitudes dimmer compared to the new stars appearing in our galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As a result he can calculate the approximate distance is 150,000parsec.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

He became a proponent of a hypothesis called “island universes” which assumed that spiral nebulae were actually galaxies in themselves. [36]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1920, the so-called “Great Debate” took place between Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis regarding the nature of the Milky Way, the spiral nebula and the dimensions of the universe.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

To support his claim that states the Great Andromeda Nebula is an outer galaxy, Curtis showed evidence of the appearance of dark paths resembling dust clouds contained in the Milky Way and also considerable Doppler shifts. [37]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The problem was resolved with certainty in 1922 when Estonian astronomer Ernst Öpik provided a distance determination that supported the theory that the Andromeda Nebula was actually an outer object of a distant galaxy. [38]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Using a new 100inch telescope belonging to Mount Wilson Observatory, Edwin Hubble managed to determine that the partial exterior of the spiral nebula was an assemblage of single stars and identified several Chepeid variable Stars, allowing him to estimate distances those nebulae: they are too very far away to be able to be part of the Milky Way. [39]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1936 Hubble created a classification system for galaxies still used today, the Hubble sequence. [40]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Modern research In 1944, Hendrik van de Hulst estimated the presence of microwave radiation with a wavelength of 21 cm coming from interstellar gas containing hydrogen atoms; [41] this radiation was observed in 1951.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This radiation allows for much better research into the Milky Way galaxy, since the radiation is not affected by absorption by interstellar dust, and its Doppler shifts can be used to map the movement of that gas within the galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

These observations prompted the creation of postulates about rotating rod structures at galactic centers. [42]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

With improved radio telescopes, hydrogen gas can also be tracked on other galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In 1970, based on Vera Rubin's research into the rotational velocity of gas within galaxies, it was discovered that the total visible mass (stars and gas) did not correspond to the rotating velocity of that gas.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This problem of galactic turnaround is thought to be explained by the presence of a large amount of invisible dark matter. [43] [44] Since the 1990s, the Hubble Space Telescope has produced better observations.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Among these, the results of observations with the Hubble Telescope prove that the dark matter lost in our galaxy is unlikely to basically consist only of dim or small stars. [45]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Hubble Deep Field, a photograph with a very long exposure of a relatively empty region of the sky, provides evidence that there are roughly 125 billion (1.25×1011) galaxies in the universe. [46]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Improvements in invisible spectrum-spectrum detection technology (radio telescopes, infrared cameras, and x-ray telescopes) enabled the detection of other galaxies not previously detected by the Hubble telescope.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In particular, surveys of galaxies within the galaxy's rare zone (a region of the sky blocked by the Milky Way) successfully showed a number of new galaxies. [47]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The types and shapes of Galaxies can be grouped in three main types: elliptical, spiral and irregular.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A more complete picture of the type of galaxy based on its shape can be obtained in the Hubble classification system.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Since Hubble's classification system is based solely on visual observations, this classification may miss some important characteristics of galaxies, such as the rate of star formation (in starburst galaxies) and the activity of galactic nuclei (in active galaxies). [7]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Eliptists The Hubble classification system distinguishes elliptical galaxies based on their degree of ellipticity, from E0 which is almost a circle, to very oblong E7.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies in this category have the basic shape of an ellipsoid, so they appear elliptical from various points of view.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies of this type appear to have little structure and little interstellar matter, so galaxies thus have few open clusters and a slow rate of star formation.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies of this type are dominated by older stars circulating around the center of gravity in random directions.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The stars within these galaxies have few heavy elements because star formation had already stopped after its initial spike.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In such respects, galaxies of this type are similar to globular clusters. [48]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The largest galaxies in the universe are in the form of giant elliptical galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most eliptical galaxies are believed to be formed due to interactions between galaxies that lead to collisions or mergers. [49]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Starburst galaxies are the result of such collisions and can lead to the formation of elliptical galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Spiral Spiral galaxies consist of a disc of rotating stars, interstellar matter, as well as a central bulge made up of old stars.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In addition, there are bright spiral arms extending from the central protrusion.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the Hubble classification system, spiral galaxies are classed as S-type, followed by a letter (a, b, or c) indicating the degree of density from the spiral arm and the size of the central bulge.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Sa galaxy has faint, tightly rolled spiral arms, as well as a relatively large central protrusion.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

While the Sc galaxy has clear and widened spiral arms and a relatively small central bulge. [50]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Spiral galaxies with indistinct arms are sometimes called flocculent spiral galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Medium galaxies with clear and protruding arms are called grand design spiral galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In a spiral galaxy, its arms form a logarithmic spiral-like pattern, a pattern theoretically formed due to a disturbance to the mass of a uniformly rotating star.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In density wave theory this spiral arm is estimated to contain high-density matter. [51]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As a star passes through one of the galactic arms its speed is affected by the gravitational force of a region whose material density is higher, and returns to normal when the star has already passed through it.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This effect is similar to a “wave” of car throttling on a motorway full of cars.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The arms of galaxies are clearly visible because the high density of matter allows star formation so there are many young and bright stars there. [52]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most spiral galaxies have straight rod-shaped star assemblages that extend outward from the sides of the core region and then join the spiral arm structure. [53]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the Hubble classification system, these galaxies are categorized as SB, and are followed by letters (a, b or c) that indicate the shape of its spiral arms (similar to the usual classing of spiral galaxies).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galactic rods are thought to be temporary structures caused by waves of high-density matter from the galactic core, or due to tidal interactions with other galaxies. [54]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Many trunked spiral galaxies are active nuclei, likely due to the presence of gas that makes its way to the core through the spiral arm. [55]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way galaxy is a large stem spiral galaxy [56] with a diameter of about 30kiloparsec and a thickness of about one kiloparsec.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way has about 200 billion (2×1011) [57] stars with a total mass of about 600 billion (6×1011) times the mass of the Sun. [58]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Other forms Odd galaxies (peculiar galaxies) are galaxies that have unusual properties due to tidal interactions with other galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

An example is ring galaxies, which have ring-like structures containing stars and interstellar matter surrounding an empty core.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Ring galaxies are thought to form when small galaxies pass through the core of larger galaxies. [59]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Such events may have experienced Andromeda galaxies that have some ring-like structures if observed in the infrared spectrum. [60]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Lenticular galaxies are mid-form that have the nature of both elliptical galaxies and spiral galaxies, and are categorized as type S0 and have vague spiral arms and elliptical star-filled halos. [61]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Trunk lenticular galaxies entered in the Hubble classification of SB0).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In addition to those mentioned in the above classification, there are some galaxies that cannot be directly classed into an elliptical or spiral form.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The group is classed as an iregular galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Irr-I type iregular galaxies have some sort of structure, but are not clearly included in any of Hubble's classifications.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Iregular galaxies of type IRR-II do not have any structure similar to the Hubble classification, and were likely once disrupted by other galaxies. [62]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The closest example of an iregular galaxy (dwarf) is the Magellan Cloud.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Dwarf Although the elliptical and spiral galaxies look very prominent, it seems that most of the galaxies in the universe are dwarf galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The dwarf galaxy appears relatively small when compared to other galaxies, roughly only one hundredth of the size of the Milky Way and containing only a few billion stars.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Even some ultra-compact dwarf galaxies have recently been discovered that measure only 100parsec in length. [63]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Some dwarf galaxies can circle a single, larger galaxy; the Milky Way itself has at least a dozen such satellites, with 300—500 carvings yet to be discovered. [64]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Dwarf galaxies can also be classified again into elliptical, spiral, or irregular.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Since small elliptical dwarf galaxies bear little resemblance to large elliptical galaxies, they are more commonly called spheroid dwarf galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A study of 27 neighboring galaxies of the Milky Way, found that each dwarf galaxy has a central mass of approximately 10 million solar masses regardless of whether the galaxy has a thousand or a million stars.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This leads to the conclusion that galaxies consist mostly of dark matter, and that their minimum size may indicate the existence of some kind of warm dark matter, which is incapable of gravitational melting on a small scale. [65]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Excellent dynamics and activity. Interaction The distance between galaxies when compared to its size, is not very large.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The average distance between galaxies in a cluster is only a few tens of times its diameter; compare that with interstellar distances in galaxies that can reach hundreds of thousands to millions of times their size. [66]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Therefore interactions between galaxies are quite frequent and play an important role in their evolution.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies that are exposed but not completely tangent, will cause disruption of the shape of the galaxies involved due to the attraction of gravitation, and may cause gas and dust exchange. [67] [68] Collisions occur if two galaxies penetrate each other's bodies, but still has enough relative momentum not to cause the two to coalesce.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The stars within these two galaxies usually move away without colliding.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However gas and dust from the two galaxies will interact.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This can trigger a surge in the formation of new stars when the interstellar medium is disrupted and compressed.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Collisions can radically change the shape of one or both galaxies, and create new structures such as the rods, rings or tails of galaxies. [67] [68] The most extreme interaction between galaxies is the merging of galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In this case, the relative momentum of both galaxies is not enough for the two galaxies to be able to penetrate


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In fact, the two galaxies are slowly merging to form a single, larger galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The merger can cause tremendous changes to the shape of the galaxy when compared to the shape of the two home galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, if one galaxy is much larger than the other, the merger is thus called cannibalism.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In this case, larger galaxies will remain relatively undisturbed as a result of the merger, while smaller galaxies are torn apart.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way Galaxy is currently in the process of persecuting the Sagittarius Dwarf Eliptis Galaxy and the Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy. [67] [68] Starburst stars were created in galaxies from cold gas reserves in the form of giant molecular clouds.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The galaxies that form stars at an incredible rate are known as starburst galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

But such galaxies would eat up their gas reserves in a time span far shorter than the lifespan of the galaxy itself.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Because of this, star formation activity typically only lasts for about 10 million years; a relatively short period of time in the life history of a galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Starburst galaxies were more common in the early days of the universe, [70] and today still account for about 15% of the total rate of star formation. [71]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Starburst galaxies are characterized by the presence of dust-filled gas concentrations and the emergence of newly formed stars, including massive stars that ionize the surrounding molecular clouds and form H II regions. [72]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

These massive stars produce supernova explosions, which result in the spread of supernova remnants and interact strongly with the surrounding gases.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This sets off a chain reaction of star formation that spreads throughout the gas-filled region of the galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Only when the available gas is almost exhausted or diffused, does star formation activity cease. [70]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Starburst galaxies are often associated with galaxies that are merging or interacting.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A basic example of an interaction that produces starburst galaxies is M82, which was once framed with the larger galaxy M81.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Irregular galaxies often have scattered points of star formation activity. [73]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Active nucleus Some of the galaxies we can observe are classified as active.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

That is, within these galaxies there is a single source other than stars, dust or interstellar medium that emits a significant amount of energy from its entire output energy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The standard model of galactic active nuclei consists of a supermassive black hole in the galactic core region, and an accretion disk surrounding the black hole.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Radiation from the active nucleus of galaxies results from the gravitational energy of matter falling from the accretion disk into the black hole. [74]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Roughly 10% of the galaxy's active nucleus produces a pair of high-energy bursts in opposite directions, which catapult the particles at speeds close to the speed of light.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The earning mechanism of these bursts is still not well understood. [75]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

These active galaxies that emit high-energy radiation in the form of x-rays are classified as Seyfert Galaxies or quasars, depending on their brilliance.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

It can also be Blazar which is believed to be an active galaxy whose relativistic bursts point towards the earth.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

There are also radio galaxies that emit radio frequencies from relativistic bursts.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

A unified model of these active galaxy types explains that the differences in each type are based on the observer's point of view. [75]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The low-ionization core line-emission region (LINER) likely has something to do with the active nucleus of the galaxy (as well as the starburst region).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Emissions from LINER-type galaxies are dominated by weakly ionized elements. [76]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Approximately one-third of the galaxies around us are classified as having LINER nuclei. [74] [76] [77] Formation and evolution Studies on the formation and evolution of galaxies seek to answer questions about how galaxies form and the evolutionary paths they occupy throughout natural history universe.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Some theories in this area have become widely acceptable, but this field is still an actively developing field in astrophysics.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The establishment of the currently existing model of cosmology regarding the early universe is based on the theory of the Great Bump.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

About 300,000 years after the Great Bump event, atoms of hydrogen and helium began to form, in an event called recombination.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Almost all hydrogen is neutral (not ionized) and easily absorbs light, as well as no stars have formed yet.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As a result this period is called the “Dark Age”.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

It was from density fluctuations (or anisotropy ununiformity) in this ancient material that larger structures began to emerge.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As a result, the mass of barionic matter began to solidify in the light ring of cold dark matter. [78] [79] It was these primordial structures that eventually became the galaxies we see today.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Evidence of the galaxy's early emergence was discovered in 2006, when it was discovered that the galaxy IOK-1 had an unusually high red shear of 6.96, equivalent to a period of only 750 million years after the Great Bump.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This makes it the farthest and most ancient galaxy ever seen. [80]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Although some scientists claim other objects (for example, the galaxy Abell 1835 IR1916) that have higher red shear (and therefore already existed at an earlier stage in the evolution of the universe), but the age and composition of IOK-1 are determined in a more reliable way.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The existence of protogalaxies that were as early as their appearance suggests that they must have evolved in the so-called “Dark Age”. [78]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, in December 2012 astronomers reported that galaxy UDFJ-39546284 is the farthest known galaxy with a red shear value of 11.9.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The galaxy is estimated to have existed since about “380 million years" [81] after the Great Bump (equivalent to about 13.8 billion years ago), [82] and is roughly 13.42 billion light-years away.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

How the detailed process of forming galaxies so early takes place is still an unanswered question in astronomy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Existing theories can be divided into two categories: from top to bottom (top down) or from bottom to top (bottom-up).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In top-down theories (such as the Eggen-Lynden-Bell-Sandage [ELS] model), protogalaxies form in a large-scale concurrent rundown lasting for roughly one hundred million years. [83]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In bottom-up theory (such as the Searle-Zinn model [SZ]), small structures such as globular clusters form first, then then a number of those structures combine to form larger galaxies. [84]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Once protogalaxies begin to form and shrivel, even the first halo stars (called Population III stars) appear in them.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

These stars are composed almost entirely by hydrogen and helium and are likely massive in size.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

If it were so, then these enormous stars would exhaust their fuel supply rapidly and become supernovae, releasing heavy elements into the interstellar medium. [85]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

These first-generation stars re-ionized the surrounding neutral hydrogen, creating an expanding bubble of space that light could easily pass through. [86]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Evolution Within a billion-year period of galaxy formation, key structures began to emerge: globular clusters, a central supermassive black hole, and a galactic bulge made up of metal-poor Population II stars had already formed.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The creation of a supermassive black hole appears to play an important role in actively regulating galaxy growth, by limiting the amount of additional material added. [87]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Throughout these early epics, galaxies underwent massive spikes of star formation. [88]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Over the following two billion years, the accumulated matter settles into a galactic disk. [89]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Throughout its life a galaxy will continue to absorb matter attracted from high-velocity clouds and dwarf galaxies. [90]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Those materials are mostly hydrogen and helium.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The cycle of star birth and death slowly increases the abundance of heavy elements that eventually allow planet formation. [91]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galactic evolution can be significantly affected by interactions and collisions.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galactic mergers were common during early epics, and most galaxies in this time have a peculiar shape. [92]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Given the distances between the stars that are far apart, most star systems on colliding galaxies will not be affected.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, the gravitational disarming experienced by interstellar gas and dust on the spiral arms of galaxies will result in long rows of stars known as tidal tails.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

An example of this formation can be seen in NGC 4676 [93] or the Antenna Galaxy. [94]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As examples for such interactions are the Milky Way galaxy and the nearby Andromeda galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The two are moving towards each other at a speed of roughly 130km/s, and depending on the motion of sizing them, the two can collide in about five to six million years.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Although the Milky Way has never collided with a galaxy as large as Andromeda before, evidence for Milky Way collisions with smaller dwarf galaxies in the past is growing. [95]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Such large-scale interactions are rare.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

As time went on, mergers of two similar-sized systems became increasingly rare.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most bright galaxies have fundamentally remained unchanged over the past few billion years, and the net rate of star formation probably peaked also at roughly ten billion years ago. [96]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Future inclination Today most star formation occurs in smaller galaxies, where cold gas has not been so depleted. [92]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Spiral galaxies such as the Milky Way, only produce new generation stars as long as they still have dense molecular clouds, filled with interstellar hydrogen, in their spiral arms. [97]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The elliptical galaxies hardly have this gas anymore, so do not form new stars anymore. [98]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The supply of star-forming materials in the universe is limited.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Once the stars finish converting existing supplies of hydrogen into heavier elements, new star formation will end. [99]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The current ongoing era of star formation is expected to continue until the next 100 billion years.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Then the “star age” will gradually fade after about 10—100 trillion years (1013—1014years), when the smallest and longest-living star, the tiny red dwarf, begins to dim.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

At the end of the stellar age, galaxies will consist only of compact objects: brown dwarfs, cooling or already cold white dwarfs (“black dwarfs”), neutron stars, and black holes.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Finally, as a result of gravitational relaxation, all stars will fall into the center of supermassive black holes or may be thrown into intergalactic space as a result of collisions. [99] [100] Large-scale structure Surveys of distant skies show that galaxies are often found relatively adjacent to other galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Alienated galaxies that over the past billion years have not interacted significantly with other galaxies of comparable mass, are relatively rare.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Only about 5% of the galaxies surveyed were found to be completely remote.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, these remote formations may have interacted or even merged with other galaxies in the past, and may still be efrom by some smaller satellite galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Remote galaxies [note 2] could produce stars at rates far above normal, because the gas in such galaxies is not disarmed by the gravity of other galaxies. [101]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

On the largest scale, the universe continues to expand, resulting in the distance between each galaxy on average increasing (see Hubble's law).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Relationships between galaxies can inhibit this development on a local scale through their mutual gravitational pull.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This relationship was formed at the beginning of the universe, when clumps of dark matter each galaxy drew their respective galaxies to approach each other.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Adjacent groups of galaxies then combine to form larger-scale clusters.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The ongoing merging process (as well as the flow of attracted gas) heats the intergalactic gas in galaxy clusters to very high temperatures, reaching 30—100 million degrees Celsius. [102]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

About 70— 80% of the mass of a galaxy cluster is in the form of dark matter, medium 10— 30% consists of this hot gas and the remaining few percent is in the form of galaxies. [103]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Most galaxies in the universe are gravitationally bound to a number of other galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This creates a hierarchy shaped like fractals of the structures of the universe, with the smallest combined named galaxy clusters.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxy clusters are the most common type of galaxy assemblages, as well as those groups contain most galaxies (as well as most of the barionic mass) in the Universe. [104] [105] To remain gravitationally bound in such clusters, each member galaxy must have a low enough velocity to prevent it from coming off (see Virial's theorem).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

However, if kinetic energy is insufficient, a galaxy group can transform into a group with fewer number of galaxies with the merger of galaxies. [106]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Larger structures, containing thousands of galaxies that converge in an area several megaparsecs long, are called galaxy clusters.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxy clusters are often dominated by a giant-sized elliptical galaxy, which can be recognized as the brightest galaxy in the cluster.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

This galaxy over time with gravitational tidal forces will destroy its satellite galaxies and absorb them into itself. [107]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Giant clusters (superclusters) contain tens of thousands of galaxies, which can be galaxy clusters, galaxy clusters or sometimes galaxies themselves.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

On the scale of giant clusters, galaxies are composed in layers and strands surrounding a vast void. [108]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Above this scale, the universe appears the same in all directions (isotropical and homogeneous). [109]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way Galaxy itself is a member of a galaxy group called the Local Group (Local Group); a galaxy group that is relatively small and has a diameter of about one megaparsec.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies are the two brightest galaxies in this group; most other member galaxies are satellite dwarf galaxies of both galaxies. [110]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The Local Group itself is part of a cloud-like structure located within the Virgo giant cluster (Virgo supercluster), a large large structure of clusters and galaxy clusters centralized on the Virgo cluster. [111]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Observations in various wavelengths After it became known that there were galaxies outside the Milky Way, early observations were made mostly using invisible light.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The peak radiation of most stars is indeed in this spectrum, so observation-related knowledge of galaxy-forming stars is an important part of the field of optical astronomy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The spectrum is also suitable for observing regions of ionized H II, and to examine the distribution of galactic dust arms.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Dust present in the interstellar medium is difficult to penetrate by invisible light, but is more transparent to far-infrared light.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Therefore far-infrared light can be used to observe in detail the inner regions of giant molecular clouds and the core regions of galaxies. [112]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Infrared is also used to observe distant galaxies experiencing red shear, which formed in the early days of the universe.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Water vapor and carbon dioxide absorb a portion of the infrared spectrum that can be utilized, so telescopes located on plateaus or in space are used for infrared astronomy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The first research into galaxies in the spectrum of invisible light, specifically active galaxies, was conducted using radio frequencies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Earth's atmosphere is almost transparent to waves between 5MHz to 30GHz.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

(The ionosphere blocks signals under this range). [113]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Large-sized radio interferometers are used to map active bursts emitted from active galactic nuclei.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Radio telescopes can also be used to observe neutral hydrogen atoms in space (passing 21 cm wave radiation), likely including unionized matter in the early universe, which later collapsed to form galaxies. [114]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Ultraviolet light and x-ray telescopes can be used to observe high-energy phenomena of galaxies.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

An ultrapurple flare is observed when a star in a distant galaxy is torn apart due to the gravitational tidal force of a black hole. [115]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The distribution of hot gases in galaxy clusters can be mapped using x-rays.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The existence of supermassive black holes at galactic nuclei is also evidenced by x-ray astronomy. [116]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Galaxies in science fiction In the 20th century, along with the development of astronomical science and the knowledge that the universe actually contains millions of galaxies, [117] the field of science fiction also underwent a kind of parallel development.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

New discoveries stimulated the delusions of writers and directors, who then created fictitious galaxies where various stories of heroism, galactic wars and alien civilizations took place. [118]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The most famous fictitious galaxy is the Star Wars galaxy.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Star Wars galaxies are roughly spiral-shaped, or at least shaped between spirals and elliptists; [119] populated by many civilizations with their respective languages and also a unifying language, Basic Galactic.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Some of the inner regions of these galaxies have not been explored, either because they are difficult to reach or because of strong magnetic anomalies, while the outer arms of galaxies and intermediately spaced regions of the galactic nucleus are well known and populated. [119]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the movie Stargate, a galaxy located in a remote area of the universe, named the Potassium Galaxy, has a planet that can be reached through a special device shaped like a giant ring, named the Stargate (star gate).


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

On this planet there is a human civilization similar to ancient Egypt, and worships a god who is an alien creature named Ra. [120] In the Stargate television series afterwards, several other coordinate systems are found for the Stargate, which goes to other worlds far away. [ 121]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the Stargate Atlantis series, there is an eighth special coordinate (instead of seven as in the previous series) that allows its users to reach a distant galaxy located in the constellation Pegasus.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

There lies the lost city of Atlantis, a huge ultra-high-tech city abandoned by an ancient civilization called “The Ancients”. [121] [122] There are differences in the background story between the film and the television series.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In his television series, Planet Ra “resides” within our galaxy, and in order to gain access to the outer galaxy, to the audience it is stated that the stargate has eight symbols instead of seven. [123]


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

In the video game Spore, the main menu is a spiral galaxy with five arms, and the saved game is indicated by a circle, which when the circle is yellow means that there are no saved games and blue contains stored games.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

The circle also shows the position of stars within those galaxies where there are starting planets that the player can choose from.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

Photo gallery of Triangulum Galaxy NGC 253 NGC 4414 ESO 510-G13 NGC 1300 Andromeda Galaxy in the infrared Sombrero Galaxy NGC 6050 M74 Vortex Galaxy NGC 1672 NGC 1316 See also Dark galaxies Galactic orientation Galaxy formation and evolution List of nearby galaxies Bright infrared Supermassive black holes Timeline of knowledge about galaxies, galaxy clusters, and large-scale structures Reference Note List of libraries Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Including into what galaxy is the earth?

Galaxy

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Galaxy

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Galaxy

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Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

A telegraph is a machine/tool that uses telegraphy technology to send and receive messages remotely, usually using morse as communication code.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The word “telegraph” often heard today, is generally an electric telegraph.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The telegraph was created by a United States citizen named Samuel F. B. Morse along with his assistant Alexander Bain.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Telegraph Operating System (HF 0606094365) Messages on telegraphs were transmitted by telegraph operators (telegraphers) using morse code known as “telegram” or “cable”, and often abbreviated with cable or wire messages.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Before long-distance (interlocal) telephones were introduced and used, these telegrams were very well known for their use.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Telegram is usually used for business purposes, and is not the same as email.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Telegrams are often used for the delivery of official documents in business agreements.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The history of the electric Telegraph was first discovered by Samuel Thomas von Sömmering in 1809.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Later in 1832, Baron Schilling made the first electric telegraph.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Weber were the first to use the electric telegraph for fixed means of communication in 1833 in Göttingen.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The first commercial telegraph was made by William Fothergill Cooke and marketed on the Great Western Railway in England.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

This telegraph was patented in England in 1837.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

This telegram was transmitted at a distance of 13 miles/21 km from Paddington station to West Drayton and commenced operation on 9 April 1839.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

In 1843, a Scottish inventor, Alexander Bain, invented a device that could be said to be the first facsimile machine.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

He referred to his invention by “recording telegraph” (teleraf recorder).


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

This telegraph that Bain invented was able to transmit images using electric wire.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

In 1855, an Italian monk, Giovanni Caselli, also made an electric telegraph that could transmit messages.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Caselli named this invention with the “Pantelegraph”.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The pantelegraph had been successfully used and accepted as a telegraph channel between the cities of Paris and Lyon.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

An electric telegraph, it was first freely invented and patented in the United States in 1837 by Samuel F. B. Morse.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

His assistant, Alfred Vail, created a morse code symbolizing letters with Morse.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The first American telegraph was transmitted by Morse on January 6, 1838 via 2 miles/3 km wire at the Speedwell Ironworks near Morristown, New Jersey.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

His message read “A patient waiter is not a loser” (A patient waiter is no loser) and on May 24, 1844, he sent a message “What hath God created” (What hath God wrought) from the Old Supreme Court Chamber at the House Building in Washington to Mt. Clare Depot in Baltimore.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The Morse/Vail telegraph quickly propagated in the next 2 decades.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Cross-atlantic cables began to be trialled in use in 1857, 1858, and 1865.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The cable in 1957 was only operated a few times.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The first commercial telegraph cable capable of crossing the atlantic ocean was successfully completed on July 18, 1866.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Australia was the world's first link in October 1872 via the underwater telegraph in Darwin.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

This raises new news for the world.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Further advances in telegraph technology occurred as early as 1870, when Thomas Edison invented the “two-way telegraph with full double” (full duplex two-way telegraph) and doubled its capacity by inventing the guadruplex in 1874.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Edison registered it with the US patenting agency and the telegraph duplex was successfully patented on September 1, 1874.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

The development of the telegraph At the beginning of 1830, the electric telegraph developed with the use of electric voltage to control the electromagnets that were listened to at the ends of the transmission.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

A limitation of technology at that time was the result of sending code via cable could not be printed.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Later, the electric telegraph was developed using a receiver electromagnet.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

With a receiver electromagnet, morse code can be translated to the listener in the form of writing, Morse Code Telegraph element Morse code is a method of sending information, using standard data sending tone or sound, light by distinguishing dash and dot beats from messages sentences, words, letters, numbers and punctuation.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Morse code can be transmitted via whistle, flag, light, and morse beats.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

International provisions morse code Dash consists of three dots The distance between delivery between dash to dash or dash to dot on the same letter is one dot The morse code delivery distance between sending one letter to letter is three dot Morse code delivery distance from word to word is 5 dot Examples of morse code forms.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Point/Dit/Dot (Short Tone) _ Flatline/Dah/Dash (Long Tone) A.-


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

B -...


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

C -.-.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

D -..


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Hadita Fajrin reference 0606094365 Telegrams Online. accessed on 7 October 2008 Australia Post - Telegram accessed on 5 October 2008 Briggs, Asa and Burke, Peter. (2005).


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

“A Social History of the Media: From Gutenberg to the Internet,” p. 117.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Cambridge: Polity.


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

Mabee: The American Leonardo, Samuel F B Morse (1943).


Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

Telegraph

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Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

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Question: What is the name of the world's first remote communication tool?

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Category:Telecommunications


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The emperors of the Han dynasty were the supreme heads of government in the second Chinese imperial dynasty; the Han dynasty (202 BC — 220 AD) overtook the Qin dynasty (221—206 BC) and preceded the Three Kingdoms (220—265 AD).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

That era is conventionally divided between the Western Han (202 BC — 9 AD) and Eastern Han (25—220 AD) periods.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The Han dynasty was founded by a peasant rebel leader (Liu Bang), posthumously known as Emperor Gao (reigned 202 —195 BC) or Gaodi.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The longest-serving emperor of the dynasty was Emperor Wu (reigned 141—87 BC), or Wudi, who reigned for 54 years.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The dynasty was briefly interrupted by the Xin dynasty of the former kingholder Wang Mang, but he was dethroned in 23 AD and the Han dynasty was re-established by Liu Xiu, posthumously known as Emperor Guangwu (reigned 25—57 AD), or Guangwu Di. [2]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The last Han emperor, Emperor Xian (reigned 189—220 AD), was a puppet ruler of Chancellor Cao Cao (155—220 AD), who dominated the palace and became King of Wei. [3]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In AD 220, Cao's son, Pi, deprived him of his throne as Emperor Wen of Wei (reigned AD 220—226) and ended the Han dynasty.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The emperor is the supreme head of government. [4]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

He inducted all the highest-ranking officials in the central, provincial, commanding, and district governments. [5]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

He also functioned as lawgiver, high court judge, chief commander of the armed forces, and high chaplain of state-supported religious worship. [6]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

JMPL Emperor naming convention|A bronze handle (with red pigment) in the shape of a dragon's head, made in Eastern Han times; depending on the circumstances, the dragon may become a symbol of good tau bad circumstances for the Han emperors. [7]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In ancient China, the rulers of the Shang (s. 1600 — s. 1050 BC) and Zhou (s. 1050 — 256 BC) dynasties were referred to as kings (王wang). [8]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

During the Zhou dynasty, they were also referred to as Heavenly Sons (天子 Tianzi). [8]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In 221 BC, the King of Qin, Ying Zheng, seized and unified the entire Warring States in ancient China.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In order to elevate himself jaaid the king of Shang and Zhou, he received the title of new emperor () and became known as the First Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The new title of emperor was created by combining the titles of the Three Kings (Sanhuang) and Five Emperors (Wudi) from Chinese mythology. [9]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The title was worn by every successor ruler of China until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1911. [10]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Posthumous names, temples and eras From the Shang dynasty to the Sui dynasty (581—618 BC).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Chinese rulers (both kings and emperors) are referred to by their posthumous names in various records and historical texts. [10]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The names of the temples, which were originally used during the reign of Emperor Jing of Han (reigned 157—141 BC), are specifically used in records and historical texts of the later times when referring to the emperors who ruled during the Tang dynasty (618—907 AD), Song (960— 1279 AD), and Yuan (1271—1368 AD). [10]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

During the Ming (1368—1644 AD) and Qing (1644—1911 AD) dynasties, a single era name was used for each emperor's reign and became a way to mention the Ming and Qing emperors in historical texts. [11]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The official use of era names was adopted during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han (reigned 141—87 BC), so that its origin can be further reviewed.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The oldest method of the years of recording—which has existed since the time of Shang—makes the first year of a ruler's reign as year one. [12]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

When an emperor dies, the first year of a new reign will begin. [13]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

This system was changed in the 4th century BC when the first year of the new reign did not begin until the first day of the Chinese New Year after a ruler died. [14]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

As Duke Huiwen of Qin held the title of king in 324 BC, he changed the count of years from his reign back to the first year. [14]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

For the calendar newly adopted in 163 BC, Emperor Wen of Han (reigned 180—157 BC) also devised a tally of years from his reign back to the beginning. [15]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Since the number six was considered a lucky number, the Emperors of Han, Jing and Wu changed the tally of years of their reign back to the beginning every six years. [15]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Since each six-year period was cycsessively marked as yuannian (元年), eryuan (二元), sanyuan (三元), and so on, the system was considered too rancu when the period reached the fifth period of wuyuan sannian (五元三年) in 114 BC. [16]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In that year, the government suggested that the Han government retrospectively replace each “beginning” with new characters, a reform that Emperor Wu accepted in 110BC. [17]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Since Emperor Wu displayed the religious worship of feng () on Mount Taishan, he named the new era yuanfeng (元).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The event is considered to be the establishment of official era names in Chinese history. [18]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Emperor Wu changed the era name more than once as he established the 'Great Beginnings' calendar (太Taichu) in 104 BC. [19]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

From this point until the end of Western Han, the administration established a new era name every four years of the emperor's reign.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

In Eastern Han times, there was no set interval for the establishment of new era names, which were often introduced for political reasons and celebrated prominent events. [19]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Guardian king and widow consort JMPL|straight|Jin Midi story.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The temples of Wu Liang, Jiaxiang, Shandong province, China, 2nd century AD; an ink pinned to a rock-carved relief from Eastern Han Many times, specifically when the infant emperor occupied the throne, a guardian of the king, often the empress's widow or one of his male relatives, would held the duties of the emperor until the aforementioned emperor reached the age of his majority.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Occasionally, the widow faction of the permaisuri—the clan of the permaisuri—was enfeoffed in a coup.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

For example, Empress Lü Zhi (w. 180 BC) became the de facto ruler of the administration during the tenure of the little emperors Qianshao (reigned 188—184 BC) and Houshao (reigned 184—180 BC). [20]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

His faction was scuttled during the Disruption of the Lü Clan in 180 BC and Liu Heng was elevated to emperor (posthumously known as Emperor Wen). [21]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Before Emperor Wu's death in 87 BC, he had distributed governing power as the king's guardian over his successor Emperor Zhao of Han (reigned 87—74 BC) to Huo Guang (w. 68 BC), Jin Midi (w. 86 BC), and Shangguan Jie (上) (w. 80 BC).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Huo Guang and Shangguan Jie were both the grandfathers of Empress Shangguan (w. 37 BC), the wife of Emperor Zhao, while the Xiongnu ethnic Jin Midi was a former slave who had worked in imperial stability.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

After Jin died and Shangguan was executed on charges of treason, Huo Guang became the sole reigning king's guardian.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

After his death, the Huo family faction was dethroned by Emperor Xuan of Han (reigned 74—49 BC), who did so because Huo Guang poisoned his wife Empress Xu Pingjun (w. 71 BC) in order for him to marry Huo's daughter Empress Huo Chengjun (w. 54 BC). [22]


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Since the king's guardian and the empress's widow are unofficially counted as emperors of the Han dynasty, they are excluded from the list of emperors below.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Emperors Below is a complete list of emperors from the Han dynasty, covering personal names, posthumous names, and their era names.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

This list does not include de facto rulers such as the king's guardian and the empress's widow.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Footnotes Reference Beck, Mansvelt. (1986).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

“The Fall of Han,” in The Cambridge History of China: Volume I: the Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 B.C.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

— A.D. 220, 317-376.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

EDITED by Denis Twitchett and Michael Loewe.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Bielenstein, Hans. (1980).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The Bureaucracy of Han Times.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Bo Yang (1977).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Timeline of Chinese History (中年


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Taipei: Sing-Kuang Book Company Ltd. Ch'ü, T'ung-tsu. (1972).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Han Dynasty China: Volume 1: Han Social Structure.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

EDITED by Jack L. Dull. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

ISBN0-295-95068-4. de Crespigny, Rafe. (2007).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23—220 AD).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Leiden: Koninklijke Brill.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Hansen, Valerie. (2000).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

The Open Empire: A History of China to 1600.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

New York & London: W. W. Norton & Company.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Huang, Ray. (1988).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

China: A Macro History.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Armonk & London: M. E. Sharpe Inc., an East Gate Book.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Hucker, Charles O. (1975).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

China's Imperial Past: An Introduction to Chinese History and Culture.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Stanford: Stanford University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Loewe, Michael. (1986).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

“The Former Han Dynasty,” in The Cambridge History of China: Volume I: the Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 B.C.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

— A.D. 220, 103—222.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Loewe, Michael. (2000).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han, and Xin Periods (221 BC — AD 24).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Leiden, Boston, Cologne: Koninklijke Brill NV.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Paludan, Ann. (1998).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Chronicle of the Chinese Emperors: the Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers of Imperial China.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

London: Thames & Hudson Ltd. ISBN0-500-05090-2.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Satō, Masayuki.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

“Comparative Ideas of Chronology” History and Theory, Vol. 30, No. 3 (Oct., 1991), pp.275—301.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Torday, Laszlo. (1997).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Mounted Archers: The Beginnings of Central Asian History.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Durham: The Durham Academic Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Twitchett, Denis and Michael Loewe. (1986).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

“Han Emperors” in Cambridge History of China: Volume I: the Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 B.C.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

— A.D. 220, xxxix-xli.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

EDITED by Denis Twitchett and Michael Loewe.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

ISBN0-521-24327-0. de Visser, M.W. (2003).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Dragon in China and Japan.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Whitefish: Kessinger Publishing.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

ISBN0-7661-5839-X. Wang, Yu-ch'uan.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

“An Outline of the Central Government of the Former Han Dynasty,” Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1/2 (Jun., 1949): pp.134—187.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Wilkinson, Endymion. (1998).


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Chinese History: A Manual.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Cambridge and London: Harvard University Asia Center of the Harvard University Press.


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the


Question: Who was the first emperor of the Wei dynasty?

List of emperors of the

Outlinks Media related to Han Dynasty at Wikimedia Commons H Category:List of Chinese figures


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Minamoto () is a surname in Japan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

In the context of Japanese history, the Minamoto clan (, Genji, Minamoto Uji) is a designation for members of the emperor's family in Heian times who were not entitled to the throne.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

They became ordinary citizens and got the surname Minamoto no Ason (Ason is a title in the Yakusa no Kabane system).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Genji is another designation for the Minamoto clan, as the kanji script for “Minamoto” is also read as Gen, while ji (shi) means clan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Among the most notable lineages of the Minamoto clan is Seiwa Genji who founded the Kamakura shogunate.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

History The origin of the Aksara kanji for the surname Minamoto is taken from the surname Yuan (hanzi:) which Emperor Taiwu gave the origin of the Bei Wei state in China to Tufa Poqiang (Yuan He).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The surname is written with the hanzi script meaning “source” or “origin” to symbolize the Tufa clan and the imperial family descended from the same ancestor.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Emperor Saga who was an expert on Chinese history gave surnames to his descendants who became ordinary citizens with the same kanji script as the Yuan surname in China, but read in Japan as “Minamoto” or “Gen”.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The giving of the Minamoto family name was intended as a tribute to the Minamoto clan which had a common ancestral origin as the imperial family.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

After the time of Emperor Saga, the surname Minamoto was also given to the descendants of later emperors who became ordinary citizens.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Minamoto clan was later augmented by names of emperors being descended from, for example: Nimmyo Genji (a descendant Minamoto clan of Emperor Nimmyō), Seiwa Genji, Montoku Genji, Uda Genji, and so on.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

As samurai and kuge the Minamoto clan consists of 21 branching clans that can be divided in outline into two groups: the Minamoto clan who became samurai and the Minamoto clan who became kuge (palace aristocrats).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Seiwa Genji known as samurai clan were descended from the descendants of Emperor Seiwa.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The clan originated in the Kinai region and spread throughout the provinces of Japan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The descendants of Minamoto no Mitsunaka split in three, becoming the Settsu Genji (a Minamoto clan of Settsu origin), Yamato Genji, and Kawachi Genji who settled in Kawachi.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Kawachi Genji is a Minamoto clan famous as a samurai clan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Minamoto no Yoshiie (Hachiman Tarō Yoshiie) was the main line of Kawachi Genji lineage, and his descendant named Minamoto no Yoritomo founded the Kamakura shogunate.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The designation for the Seiwa Genji clan and its branching into samurai is Buke Genji (Minamoto samurai clan).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Although Settsu Genji continued to survive, some members of Settsu Genji formed a clan called Tada Genji and some formed Mino Genji.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Similarly, Kawachi Genji, some of whose members form Ishikawa Genji, Kai Genji, Hitachi Genji, Shimotsuke Genji (Ashikaga clan), and Kōzuke Genji (Nitta clan).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

In addition to the Seiwa Genji, another Minamoto clan who became samurai was the Saga Genji included the lineage of Minamoto no Tōru (the 12th son of Emperor Saga).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The descendants of Saga Genji who became samurai were the Watanabe clan who settled in Settsu Province, while the descendants of Emperor Uda who became samurai as Ōmi Genji (Sasaki Genji) clan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Minamoto clan who was successful as aristocrats (kuge) was Murakami Genji who was descended from the descendants of Emperor Murakami's sons.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The first-generation Minamoto clan (sons of emperors who became ordinary citizens) got a lot of ease of being court officials, while the second generation (grandsons of emperors who became ordinary citizens) no longer got the ease like the first generation.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

After the Heian period, the descendants of emperors who were not entitled to the throne were many monks and monks.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Minamoto clan name was almost not used again until the Edo period, and the Minamoto clan (Genji) changed to the Minamoto family name.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

This branch of the Minamoto Saga Genji clan is a descendant of Emperor Saga (52nd emperor).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The first generation Minamoto clan occupied high office as aristocrats, its figures consisting of Minamoto no Makoto, Minamoto no Tokiwa, Minamoto no Hiromu, and Minamoto no Tōru (grandson of Emperor Saga).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Murasaki Shikibu used Minamoto no Tōru as a model for the Hikaru Genji figure who became the lead role in Hikayat Genji.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

After the first and second generations briefly became palace officials, the third-generation Minamoto clan almost no longer became aristocratic.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

A handful of these became middle-class or lower-class nobles, and settled in those areas after receiving land rights.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

His descendants later switched professions as samurai.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Nimmyō Genji Clan is a descendant of Emperor Nimmyō (54th emperor).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Minamoto no Atsushi was a famous character from Nimmyō Genji who became the adoptive father of Minamoto no Tsuna (Watanabe no Tsuna), as well as the father of Minamoto no Mitsunaka's wife.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The Seiwa Genji Clan is a descendant of Emperor Seiwa (56th emperor).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Seiwa Genji is famous thanks to the descendants of Minamoto no Tsunemoto (son of Emperor Seiwa's 6th prince named Prince Sadazumi).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The son of Tsunemoto's heir named Minamoto no Mitsunaka settled in Tada, Settsu Province (now Kawanishi city, Hyogo Prefecture) and founded the samurai group of the Minamoto clan.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The eldest son and heir of Minamoto no Mitsunaka named Minamoto no Yorimitsu founded Settsu Genji.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Meanwhile, a second son named Minamoto no Yorichika founded the Yamato Genji clan in Nara.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

The third son named Minamoto no Yorinobu founded Kawachi Genji in Kinai Domain (present-day Habikino city, Osaka Prefecture).


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

In later life, Minamoto no Yorinobu managed to quell a Taira no Tadatsune-led rebellion.


Question: What does Minamoto mean?

Minamoto clan

Yorinobu's sons and grandsons named Minamoto no Yoriyoshi and Minamoto no Yorishiie participated in the Zenkunen War and Gosannen War.