Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

19th century Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner In 1817, Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner began to formulate one of his earliest experiments to classify elements.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In 1829, he found that he could form multiple elements into groups of three, each of which was a group of three elements having related properties.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

He gave the name of this group a triad.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Some of the triads classified by Döbereiner are: chlorine, bromine, and iodine calcium, stronsium, and barium sulfur, selenium, and cellurium lithium, sodium, and potassium In all triads, the atomic weight of the element in the middle is almost precisely the average atomic weight of the other two atoms. [4]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Alexandre-Emile Béguyer de Chancourtois Alexandre-Emile Béguyer de Chancourtois, a French geologist, was the first scientist to notice the periodicity of elements— similar-looking elements appear at certain intervals if arranged based on their atomic weight.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In 1862 he composed an early form of the periodic table, which he called Vis tellurique (telluric helix), after the element tellurium, positioned near the center of the diagram. [5]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

By structuring elements spirally in a cylinder based on an increase in atomic weight, de Chancourtois saw that elements with similarity in properties lined up vertically.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

His 1863 publication included a graph (consisting of ions and compounds, as an addition of elements), but his original paper in the Comptes Rendus Academie des Scéances used more geological terms than chemistry and did not include diagrams.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

As a result, de Chancourtois's idea received little attention until finally Dmitri Mendeleev published his research. [6]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

John Newlands In 1864, the English chemist John Newlands classified the sixty-two known elements into eight groups, based on their physical properties. [7] [8] Newlands observed that there were many pairs of similar elements, distinguished over multiple multiples of eight in its mass number, and was the first to introduce atomic number. [9]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

When his 'law of octaf' was published in Chemistry News, this periodicity of eight was similar to the scale of musicals, so that it was ridiculed by some of his contemporaries.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

His lecture before the Chemistry Society on 1 March 1866 was not published.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The Society defended its decision by saying that such 'theoretical' topics could invite controversy.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The importance of Newlands analysis was finally recognised by the Chemistry Society with a Gold Medal five years after they recognised Mendeleev's research.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

It was not until the following century that the importance of periodicity eight would be accepted, with Gilbert N. Lewis's valence bond theory (1916) and Irving Langmuir's chemical bond octet theory (1919). [10] [11] The Royal Chemistry Society appreciated Newlands' contributions to science in 2008, when they provide Blue Plaque (Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

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Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Blue Plaque) in his birth home, who referred to him as “the inventor of the Periodic Law of chemical elements”. [9]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

He contributed the term 'periodic' in chemistry.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Dmitri Mendeleev The Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev was the first scientist to create a periodic table similar to the one used now.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Mendeleev composed the elements based on the mass of an atom, corresponding to their relative molar mass.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

It is sometimes mentioned that he plays chemical solitaire on a long travel train, using cards with various facts about known elements. [12]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

On March 6, 1869, a formal presentation was made to The Russian Chemical Society, entitled The Dependence Between the Atomic Weight Properties of the Elements (Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

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Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The Dependence Between the Properties of the Atomic Weights of the Elements).


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In 1869, his tables were published in an unknown Russian journal and later republished in a German journal, Zeitschrift für Chemie. [13]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In it, Mendeleev states that: Elements, if arranged according to their atomic mass, exhibit a periodicity of tangible properties Elements that have a semblance of chemical properties have almost the same atomic weight (e.g., Pt, Ir, Os) or increase periodically (e.g., K, Rb, Cs).


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The preparation of elements, or groups of elements according to their atomic mass, relates to their valence, and also, to some extent, to their differentiating chemical properties; as seen among other series in Li, Be, B, C, N, O, and F. The most widely propagated elements have atomic weight small.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The magnitude of atomic weight determines the character of an element, just as the magnitude of molecules determines


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

We have to estimate the discovery of many as yet unknown elements—for example, elements analogous to aluminum and silicon — with an atomic weight estimated at between 65 and 75.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The atomic weight of an element can sometimes be changed by knowing its contiguous elements.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Therefore the atomic weight of tellurium must be between 123 and 126, and not possibly 128.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Certain characteristic properties of elements can be presumed from their atomic masses.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Scientific advantages of Mendeleev tables Allowed Mendeleev to predict the discovery of new elements and give free space for them, say eka-silicon (germanium), eka-aluminum (gallium), and eka-boron (scandium).


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

So that, there is no disturbance to the periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Can be used by Mendeleev to prove that some of the atomic weight used back then was not exact.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Presenting atomic weight sequence variance.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Disadvantages of the table Mendeleev Table can not predict the presence of noble gases.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

However, when this whole family of elements was discovered, Sir William Ramsay could add it to the table as Class 0, without disturbing the basic concept of the periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

A single position cannot be established for hydrogen, which can be placed either in the alkali metal class, the halogen class or separately on the table among boron and carbon. [14]


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Lothar Meyer Unbeknownst to Mendeleev, a German chemist, Lothar Meyer, also researched the periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Although his work was published in 1864, and performed separately from Mendeleev, some historians consider him a companion to the inventor of the equivalent of the periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Meyer's table included only twenty-eight elements, which were not classified by atomic weight, but by valence, and he never achieved the idea of predicting new elements and correcting atomic weight.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

A few months after Mendeleev published a periodic table on known elements, predicting new elements to help complete tables and correcting the atomic weight of some elements, Meyer published a nearly identical periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Meyer and Mendeleev are considered by some historians of science to be joint creators of the periodic table, but the quality of Mendeleev's accurate predictions over undiscovered elements allowed him to have greater reward rights.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

William Odling In 1864, the English chemist William Odling also compiled a table very similar to the tables produced by Mendeleev.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Odling overcame the tellurium-iodine problem and even managed to get thallium, lead, mercury and platinum into the right group, which was something Mendeleev's failure when making his first attempt.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

However, Odling failed to receive recognition, as it was alleged he, as Secretary of the Chemical Society of London, was instrumental in discrediting Newlands' work on the earlier periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Twentieth century Henry Moseley In 1914, a year before he was killed in action at Gallipoli, the British physicist, Henry Moseley, discovered the relationship between the wavelength of an elemental X-ray and its atomic number.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

He was then able to resort the periodic table by core charge, rather than by atomic weight.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Prior to this discovery, atomic numbers were sorted by atomic weight of elements.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Moseley's discovery showed that atomic numbers were actually based on experimental measurements.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Using information about X-ray wavelengths, Moseley placed argon (with atomic number Z=18) before potassium (Z=19), despite the fact that the atomic weight of argon is 39.9 greater than the atomic weight of potassium (39.1).


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

That new sequence corresponds to the chemical properties of the elements, since argon is a noble gas and potassium an alkali metal.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Similarly, Moseley placed cobalt before nickel and was able to explain that tellurium appeared before iodine, without revising the experimental atomic weight of tellurium, as had been proposed by Mendeleev.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Moseley's research shows that there are vacancies in the periodic table at atomic number 43 and 61, which are now occupied by technesium and prometium respectively.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Glenn T. Seaborg During his Manhattan Project research in 1943, Glenn T. Seaborg experienced unexpected difficulties in isolating the elements amerisium and curium.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Seaborg wonders if these elements belong to different series, which would be able to explain why their chemical properties differ from what would be expected.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In 1945, responding to the advice of his colleagues, he proposed a significant change to Mendeleev's table: Actinide series.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Seaborg's concept of actinides based on the electronic structure of heavy elements, with the prediction that actinides form a transition series analogous to the sparse soil series in the lanthanide series, is now well accepted and included in the periodic table.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The actinide series is the second row of the f-block (series 5<i data-parsoid='{"dsr":[18275,18280,2,2]}'>f).


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

In both actinide and lanthanide rows, the 'deep electron skin' is being filled.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

The actinide series consists of elements ranging from actinium to lawrensium.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

Seaborg's subsequent elaboration of the concept of actinides theorized regarding a series of superheavy elements in a series of transactinides consisting of elements ranging from 104 to 121 as well as a series of superactinides ranging in elements 122 to 153.


Question: When was the periodic table created?

History of the periodic table

See also Reference Category:Periodic table


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Luxembourg /ˈlksəmbr/ or officially the Eharyapatihan of Luxembourg (French: Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, German: Großherzogtum Luxemburg, Luxembourgish: Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg) is an unbordered country by the sea in northwestern Europe, bordering France (border) length 73km), Germany (border length 138km) and Belgium (border length 148km).


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

It is a country with an area of 2,586 kilometers.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The geography of Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries in Europe.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

He is ranked 167th in his size compared to other countries.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The country is an area of about 2,586km².


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Luxembourg borders the Belgian-owned province of Luxembourg to the west, whose area amounts to 4,443km², almost twice the area of the country.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

In the north, parts of the Ardennes, are hills and low-elevation mountains, with Buurgplaatz as the highest point at 559 m.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Other parts of the country are also hilly.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Luxembourg's eastern border is formed by three rivers, the Moselle, the Sauer/Sûre and the Ours.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Economy A stable, high-income economy characterizes moderate growth, low inflation, and low unemployment anyway.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The industrial sector, which until recently was dominated by steel, is now increasingly diverse and includes chemical, rubber, and other products.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

In recent decades, growth in the financial sector has more than replaced the decline in steel.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The service sector, particularly banking, contributes a growing proportion of the economy.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Agriculture is based on small farms owned by families.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Luxemburg particularly has close trade and financial relations with Belgium and the Netherlands, and as a member of the European Union also enjoys the advantages of an open European market.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Luxembourg has the highest GDP per capita in the world, at US$87,955 (2005).


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The unemployment rate was 4.4% of the entire labor force as of July 2005.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

The language Situation languages in Luxemburg are characterized by the practice and recognition of four official languages: French, German, Dutch and Luxemburg, a Franconi language of the Moselle region similar to German.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

About 10% of the population is of Portuguese descent and speaks Portuguese.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Religious 87% of Luxembourg residents are Roman Catholic and the remaining 13% are Protestant, Jewish, and Islamic.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Anthem Further reading (in English) See also List of countries in the world Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: What are the main livelihoods of the residents of the city of Kirchberg?

Luxembourg

European Union


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Main Page Point Blank is a FPS genre computer game played online.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The game was developed by Zepetto of South Korea and published by Zepetto.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

In addition to South Korea, the game has its own servers in several countries such as Thailand, Russia, Indonesia, Brazil, Turkey, the United States, and Peru.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

In Indonesia, the game has now been managed by Zepetto.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Point Blank revolves around a feud between the Free Rebels and the government which in this case is the Counter Terrorist Force (CT-Force).


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Background of the Formation of Free Rebels Increasing immigrants who do not get jobs and are expelled from society, so as to survive the immigrants then commit various kinds of criminal acts from robbery to the circulation of illegal drugs.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

This criminal action developed into a movement that developed until the formation of an organization called the Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The goal is none other than to rule the entire trade in illicit drugs and weapons around the world as well as create fear for society.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The formation of CT-Force Due to the widespread conflict with immigrants, the government decided to establish a special organization to deal with the terrorists. Since the establishment of this organization, they began to seek information and whereabouts from a terrorist organization called Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

In line with the increased terrorist threat, the government then sent the assistance of the best troops ever in the government who later came and joined and renamed CT-Force (Counter Terrorist Force) Point Blank features a variety of unique features that distinguish it with various similar online games such as Counter Strike, WarRock, and Cross Fire.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Point Blank Game Mode has several game modes, namely: Death Match Kill enemy players until your team score reaches the specified score or strive to be the team with the most score when the game time runs out.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Bomb Mission The goal of the Free Rebels team is to blow up an area called the bombsite with C4, while the goal of the CT-Force team is to prevent the Free Rebels team from blowing up the bombsite.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Destroy Mission Destroy objects that are targets in this mode.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Madness Finish off all zombies and survive until time runs out.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Eliminate all existing enemies to win the round.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Shotgun Mode Only shotgun-type weapons can be used in this mode.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Sniper Mode Only sniper rifle type weapons can be used in this mode.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Defense Mission Defend objects that are targeted or destroy Ally Mission Survive the dinosaur attack and exit (escape) through the existing door.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Cross Counter Against Dinosaurs until time runs out.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

AI (Artificial Intelligence) Mode Finish your enemies controlled by the aIL computer program.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Knuckle Mode Finish your enemies using Bare Fist (boxing gloves) Head Hunter Finish all enemies with head shots alone.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Chaos Finish off all enemies without the help of HUD and Crosshair.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Ace Fight 1 vs 1 with other players until several rounds with any weapon Step Up Finish your enemies using automatically changing weapons.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Space Finish your enemies and get Barrett M82A1 or RPG-7 in every box in the map.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Use jump to jump high.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Convoy Mode Free Rebels must seize objects and CT-Force must defend those objects from Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Free For All Finish all players and get the highest score.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

There are no teams/friends in this mode, all fighting each other.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Bomb Sniper Play Bomb Mission mode only with Sniper Rifle class weapons.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Battle Royale Survive by finding weapons and items from the box.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The defending will win.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Map of Colombia Death Match, AI Fashion & Eliminate Under 23 Taipei City Mall Grand Bazaar Burning Hall Two Towers Training Camp Kick Point Metro Midnight Zone MStation Crackdown Up Town Portacaba DSquad Saint Mansion Eastern Road Red Rock Rush Hour Old Library Desert Camp aka Mini Indonesia Luxville Face Rock Safari Safari 2 Dragon Alley Angkor Ruins Ghost Town Pumkin Hollow West Station Bomb Mission Luxville Blow City Safe House Sentry Base Storm Tube Downtown Midtown Shopping Center Outpost National Medical Center aka Hospital Midtown Mall Cargo Ship Rampart Town Destroy Mission Breakdown Blue:Generator, Red:Helicopter) Helispot (Blue and Red: Giran Helicopter, this map has not been updated in Indonesia (Blue:Robot, Red:Animal Robot) Defense Mission Black Panther Dino Mode Breeding Nest Dino Uptown Dino Break Down Cross Counter Dino Lab Crackdown Saint Mansion Train Training Camp Character Point Blank has a total of 11 characters of which there are 6 each.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Each character has a different appearance and background.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Point Blank also has 4 dinosaur characters.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

CT-Force Acid Pool (Paul) Paul graduated as the best cop from the University of Elite Police.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Paul has a cold demeanor.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

However, because he has a funny style when speaking Paul was given a nickname by his friends, “Acid Pool”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Acid Pool (Paul) enrolls to join the police after his graduation.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Acid Pool (Paul) is then given the task of getting into CT-FORCE, as Acid Pool (Paul) has high ability and often has good tactics.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

To prove his loyalty and his trust to the government, he is willing and ready to fight the now more rampant Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Keen Eyes (Ayse) Keen Eyes (Ayse) represents a generation of mixed descent between natives and resident arrivals.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Keen Eyes (Ayse) has a very high ability and she is one of the leaders of the police union.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Due to these reasons CT-FORCE is interested and interested in recruiting Keen Eyes (Ayse) to join.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Because it is a mixed breed and has a very sharp eye spotlight then by his friends at CT-FORCE gave him the nickname “Keen Eyes”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Keen Eyes (Ayse) is the only mixed descendant in the police force and CT-FORCE.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

This Point Blank character is similar to Acid Pool (Paul) but there are some differences.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Leopard At the age of 17 he went on immigration to the United States along with the rest of his family.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Being of Asian descent she was always bullied by her school friends.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

After graduating from university at 22 he immediately signed up to become a member of the United States Army.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

By the age of 24 he was already a member of the Green Berets special forces.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He later earned the rank of sergeant at the age of 33.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Afterwards, he returned to his birthplace to enjoy life.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Not long afterwards came news that the central government wanted to recruit all reliable soldiers to form a team to fight the increasingly rampant terrorists.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The team was named CT-Force.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Green Berets get orders to find someone with high ability to join the CT-Force against terrorists.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

By the time of joining CT-Force she earned the call “Leopard”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Hide He was born in England, both his parents were ex-servicemen in Tokyo.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

At the age of 19 he enlisted to become a soldier on the British Army.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Treading the age of 22 he became the most famous soldier in the British Army for having great ability, especially in tactical support.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

At the age of 26 he gained a hard battle, inflicting injuries to his face.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Due to his abilities and experience, CT-Force was interested in recruiting him.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Due to being from a foreign country he was given the nickname “Hide”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

But because of her loner nature she is less able to get along with her neighbors in CT-force. With a short, black haircut and a scar on her face, making her look very cold.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Hide Kopassus Known as one of the elite forces in Indonesia, this Kopassus style costume certainly provides a different playing experience.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Kopassus, or Special Forces Command, is part of the Main Command (KOTAMA) of combat owned by the Army Army, Indonesia. known as elite forces, their special abilities such as moving quickly on every terrain, precise shooting, reconnaissance, and anti terror Judy Chou Chou is the leader of the dinosaur project and has a task in the CT-Force team to restore the extinct age of dinosaurs and correct the mistakes and vices of the dinosaurs.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

But one day it turned out that this project caused disaster because there was a resistance done by dinosaurs that had been created by Judy Chou.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Judy Chou also feels responsible for this.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Actually, this girl was very happy to study dinosaurs, but because of the impact that cost the CT-Force team by being forced she had to take the decision to take part in the mission to exterminate the dinosaurs.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Wolf Wolf is a novice military officer of the British Intelligence Agency.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

With his persistence in the military world, he managed to demonstrate his outstanding ability in restraining, stalking and policing opponents very effectively.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Therefore CT-Force recruited Wolf to join their part and was tasked with fighting the ever-growing Free Rebels of this country!


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Jongglang Red Bulls Because it is only an immigrant he lives in a small village with his parents.and other immigrants.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He is also a great ballplayer.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Shortly after receiving the title of MVP at the football championship, he hears the news that both of his parents were killed at the time defending their village from the government who wanted to destroy the village.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He went home to his village soon, but he only found his village that had been destroyed.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

His heart was full of anger and hatred for the government.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Then he joined the Free Rebels to avenge the death of his parents.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Having the physique of a ballplayer and having sharp eyes like a bull made his friends at the Free Rebels call him “Red Bulls” Tarantula. He was born in an immigrant family.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Lost both his parents in a small time due to an accident, then was adopted by another family.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Day after day passed in his new family.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

But the racist nature of his adoptive father was getting bigger and treated himself harshly.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

One day he found the revolver in the closet, then he took the gun and fired it into his adoptive father's chest.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

As a result of this incident he was put in prison.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

In prison he was often called by the designation “Tarantula”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

After a few years he was free from prison. Then he heard the news that immigrants always get discriminated, this made him very angry.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Then he decided to join the Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

D-Fox Both his parents are from the Middle East and Asia.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Despite the mix she has a good physique.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

By the age of 20 he had become a lieutenant and had undertaken many special missions.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

By the age of 25 he had become the team's lead.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He was famous for never leaving a trace in every battle.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

At the age of 26 he had become an Army Rangers.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Not long after that he got a secret assignment from the government.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

But because of misinformation from the government, all members of his team were killed.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The government lavished all the blame on him for the incident.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Not receiving government treatment, he later rebelled and joined the Free Rebels.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

In memory and honor of his friends who had been killed on the battlefield he later named himself Desert Fox, which was later shortened to “D-Fox”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

On one mission he did not have time to escape before the mounted bomb exploded, leaving his hand injured.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Therefore he always used gloves.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Viper Red He followed in the footsteps of his adoptive father who came from France to become a bodyguard.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

His fighting ability and endurance have been well forged from a small time.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

She was adopted by someone from another country 25 years ago, because her mother was going on a secret mission.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Now he is trying to find and see his mother back.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He then gets word that his mother is a Free Rebels and has been killed by the government at the time of the fighting for the sake of protecting immigrants from Latin America.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Hearing that she then decides to join the Free Rebels to help the oppressed immigrants and avenge her mother.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Not like the rest of the women.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He has great speed and great power.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

He is also an expert at crafting tactics and always moves slick like a snake at times on the field of battle.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

She disliked sunlight and always used sunglasses.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Lopez Rica A good girl who used to be a soldier in the CT-Force team, but she got a charge and therefore she decided to quit the CT-Force army.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

With his loathing Lopez Rica rebelled along with the Free Rebels, in the Free Rebels team he was placed in the infiltration section of the NDR lab.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Reporter is a pseudonym work that he does, Lopez Rica is a political reporter of a local newspaper, he is very expert in analyzing and finding information.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Cayman Gray His mysterious arrival as well as his dashing appearance with a keen eye, Cayman Gray was recruited by the Free Rebels team.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

No one knows the real name, age and nationality of this young man.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

But they only called the code name he used, “Cayman Gray”.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

According to the rumors circulating, this person is the elder brother of Viper Red who was also part of the Free Rebels long ago.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Tough T-Rex Si dinosaur that can't be perfected.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

This character is tasked to intercept human escapes.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Has the ability that is to brawl, and step on enemies.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

This character only exists in Ally Mission.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Sting Sting is the embodiment of gunfire, as it has the ability to expel toxic liquids fired at his enemies.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Purple in color, tall, is characteristic of it.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Acid Acid is an embodiment of grenade.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The ability to blow himself up became the strongest in him.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

It can also bite its enemies over great distances.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

The enormous speed makes people love this.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Raptor Raptor is the embodiment of melee, as he likes to claw at his opponent.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

It is this weak ability that makes the Raptor rarely used.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Title One of the interesting features of Point Blank is Title.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Title is a weapon specialization title that gives advantages if used that are adapted to the type of weapon used.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Title has different effects, ranging from increasing shooting speed but increasing the recoil effect of the weapon, increasing accuracy but reducing moving speed, etc.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Similar titles (e.g. Private Assault and Senior Assault titles) cannot be used together.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Point Blank in Indonesia In Indonesia, Point Blank was originally released by PT Kreon through Gemscool in 2009.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Point Blank service on Gemscool runs until its contract with Zeppeto expires in June 2015. [1]


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Had been covered for a month due to server death, moreover rumored that the game would be shut down by Gemscool, [2] on June 30, 2015 Point Blank was again launched by developer Garena Indonesia. [3]


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

With the new developer's relaunch of Point Blank, Garena is determined to improve the game's comfort, as well as Point Blank Garena Indonesia has been replaced as Point Blank Evolution, On December 28, 2018 Point Blank Evolution Garena has been replaced by the new developer. was replaced by Zeppeto, on January 1, 2019, the launch period of the New Point Blank.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

Zeppeto determined it would monitor all users, especially those using cheaters.


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

However, in November 2018 Zeppeto decided to manage PointBlank lamgsung in Indonesia and started on January 1, 2019. [4]


Question: when was the Call of Duty game first released?

Point Blank Online

See also Counter-Strike Cross Fire War Rock X-Shot Call Of Duty Battlefield Reference Online links Category:Online multiplayer games Category:Online Games Category:Video games of the year 2008


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

An ion [1] is an atom or molecule that has a total electric charge of not zero (the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Cations are positively charged ions, while anions are negatively charged ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Therefore, a cation molecule has a hydrogen proton without electrons, while an anion has an extra electron.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Due to their opposite electric charges, cations and anions are attracted to each other and readily form ionic compounds.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ions containing only one atom are called monoatomic ions or atomic ions, while those containing two or more atoms form molecular ions or polyatomic ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In terms of physical ionization in a medium, for example a gas, “ion pairs” are created from the impact of ions, in which each of the formed pairs contains free electrons and positive ions. [2]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ions are also created through chemical interactions, for example, dissolving salts in liquids, or in other ways, passing direct current through conducting solutions that dissolve the anode through ionization.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

History of invention The word ion comes from Greek: όν, ion, “is going”, medium-form verbs from Greek: έναι, ienai, “go”.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The term was introduced by British physicist and chemist Michael Faraday in 1834 to refer to an unidentified species that went from one electrode to another through an aqueous medium. [3] [4] Faraday did not know the nature of this species, but he learned that when metals dissolved into in and entering the solution at one electrode, a new metal emerges from the solution on the other electrode; the substance has moved through the solution in a current.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

It carries material from one place to another.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Faraday also introduced the word anion for negatively charged ions, and cations for positively charged ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In the Faraday tatanama, cations are so named because they are attracted to the cathode in the galvani device and anions are so named because they are attracted to the anode.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Svante Arrhenius put forth his explanation, in his dissertation of 1884, that in fact the salts of solid crystals dissociate into pairs of charged particles when dissolving.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This dissertation earned Arrhenius the 1903 Nobel of Chemistry. [5]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Arrhenius' explanation is that in solution formation, salts dissociate into Faraday ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Arrhenius proposed that ions form even in the absence of electric current. [6] [7] [8] Characteristic Ions in their gas-like state are highly reactive and will rapidly interact with ions having opposite charges producing neutral molecules or ionic salts.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ions are also generated in the liquid or solid state when salts interact with solvents (e.g., water) resulting in “solvated ions”, which are more stable.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The ions move away from each other to interact with the fluid on grounds involving changes in energy and entropy.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This stabilized species is more widely found in low-temperature environments.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

A common example is the ions contained in seawater, which come from dissolved salts.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The whole ion has a charge, which means, like other charged objects, they: attracted by the opposite electric charge (positive to negative and vice versa), reject similar charges when moving, their trayectory (trajectory) can be deflected by magnetic fields.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Electrons, due to their small mass that the nature of occupying their large space are considered to be matter waves (English: matter wave).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

It determines the entire size of atoms and molecules that have electrons.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Anions (negatively charged ions) are larger than their parent molecules or atoms, because the excess electrons repel each other thereby adding to the physical size of the ion, and its size is determined by its electronic cloud.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Thus, in general, cations are smaller in size than their parent atoms or molecules because their electronic cloud size is also smaller.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The hydrogen cation has no electrons at all, so it has only a single proton - much smaller than a hydrogen atom.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Anions and cations Because the electric charge on a proton by magnitude is equal to the charge of an electron, the netto electric charge of an ion is equal to the number of protons in the ion minus the number of electrons.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The anion (−), derived from Greek: νω (ánō), meaning “up”, [9] is an ion with a greater number of electrons than a proton, resulting in a negative netto charge (due to negatively charged electrons and positively charged protons). [10]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The cation (+), derived from Greek: κάτω (káto), meaning “down”, [11] is an ion with fewer number of electrons than a proton, giving a positive charge. [12]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

There are two additional names used for ions with multiple charges.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

For example, ions with charge −2 are known as dianions and ions with charge +2 are known as dications.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The zwitter ion is a neutral molecule with positive and negative charges at several different places in the molecule. [13]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The cation and anion are determined based on the radius of the ion and both have relatively different sizes: “Cations are small, most have radii less than 10−10 m (10−8 cm).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In contrast, most anions are large, like Earth's most common anion, oxygen.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Based on this fact, it appears that most of the space on the crystal is occupied by anions and that cations are contained within the spaces in between. “[14]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

A cation has radii less than 0.8 × 10−10 m (0.8 Å) while an anion has radii that is more than 1.3 × 10−10 m (1.3 Å). [15]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The natural elegance of Ions in nature is ubiquitous and responsible for a diverse range of phenomena from the luminescence of the Sun to the existence of the Earth's ionosphere.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

An atom in its ionic state can have a different color than a neutral atom, and thus the absorption of light by metal ions gives the gemstone color.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In organic as well as inorganic chemistry (including biochemistry), the interaction of water and ions is essential; an example is the energy that promotes the disruption of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The following sections describe the context in which ion features stand out; and are arranged according to physical length scale decreases, from astronomical to microscopic.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ion-related technologies can be prepared non-chemically using a variety of ion sources, usually involving high voltage or temperature.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ions are used in many devices such as mass spectrometers, optical emission spectrometers, particle accelerators, ion implanters, and ion engines.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

As reactive charged particles, they are also used in air purification by disrupting microbes, and in household appliances such as smoke detectors.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Because signaling and metabolism in organisms are controlled by precise ionic gradients across the membrane, disruption of this gradient contributes to cell death. This is a common mechanism exploited by both natural and artificial biocides, including gramisidine and amphotericin ion channels (fungicides).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Dissolved inorganic ions are components of total dissolved solids, a widely known indicator of water quality.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Detection of ionizing radiation The ionizing effect of radiation on gases is widely used to detect radiation such as alpha particles, beta, gama rays and X-rays. The initial ionization event in this instrument results in the formation of an “ion pair”; positive ions and free electrons, through the impact of ions by radiation on gas molecules.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The ionization vessel is the simplest form of this detector, and collects all the charges formed through direct ionization within the gas applied through an electric field. [2]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The Geiger—Müller tube and the proportional enumerator both use a phenomenon known as the Townsend avalanche (English: Townsend discharge) to multiply the effect of the original ionizing event by using the waterfall effect in which free electrons are given sufficient energy by the field electricity to release further electrons through ion impact.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Chemical Notation Charge writing When writing the chemical formula of an ion, its netton charge is written as a superscript behind the chemical structure of the molecule/atom.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

If the netto charge is more than 1, then the value is written before the sign; that is, for a doubly charged cation it is written as 2+ instead of +2.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

For a single charge, the value does not need to be written, for example the sodium cation is written as Na+ instead of Na1+.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

An alternative (and acceptable) way to show molecules/atoms with multiple charge is to write down their sign multiple times, this is often seen in transition metals.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Chemists sometimes circle their charge marks; these are solely cosmetic and give no chemical meaning anything.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

All three of the Fe2+ writes shown in the figure are equivalent.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Monoatomic ions are sometimes written with Roman numerals; for example, Fe2+ is sometimes written as Fe (II) or FeII.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Roman numbers indicate the formal oxidation state of an element, while superscript numbers indicate net charge or netto charge.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In any case, the two notations for monoatomic ions are the same, but Roman numerals cannot be used for polyatomic ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

However, it is possible to mix the notation for metal centers with polyatomic complexes, as shown in the example of uranyl ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Sub-clase If an ion contains free electrons, it is called a radical ion.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Like uncharged radicals, radical ions are highly reactive.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Polyatomic ions containing oxygen, such as carbonates and sulfates, are called oxyanions (oxyanions).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Molecular ions containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bond are called organic ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

If the charge in an organic ion is formally centered on a carbon, then it is called a carbocation (if it is positively charged) or a carbanion (if negatively charged).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Formation Formation of monoatomic ions Monoatomic ions are formed because an atom acquires or loses an electron in its valence calyx (the outermost electron shell).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The inner shell of the atom is filled with electrons that are tightly bound to the positively charged nucleus of the atom, so it does not participate in chemical interactions such as this.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The process of gaining or losing electrons from neutral atoms or molecules is called ionization.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Atoms can be ionized by bombardment using radiation, but a more common ionization process in chemical science is the displacement of electrons between atoms or molecules.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This displacement is usually triggered by the formation of a stable electron configuration (“closed shell”).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Atoms will receive or unwind electrons depending on which action the energy is lower.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

For example, a sodium atom, Na, has an electron in its valence calyx, circling 2 stable petals containing 2 and 8 electrons, respectively.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Because these fully charged petals are very stable, then sodium atoms tend to lose their excess electronics and acquire stable configurations, becoming sodium cations through the process Na → Na+ + e− In contrast, a chlorine atom, Cl, has 7 electrons in its valence petals, only lack one electron to fully charge 8 electrons and become stable.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Therefore, chlorine atoms tend to receive an excess of electrons and acquire a stable configuration of 8 electrons, becoming chloride anions through the process: Cl + e− → Cl− It is this tendency that causes sodium and chlorine to undergo a chemical reaction, for which an “excess” of electrons is displaced from sodium to chlorine, forming sodium cations and chloride anions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

With opposite charges, these cations and anions form ionic bonds and combine to form sodium chloride, NaCl, more commonly known as kitchen salt.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Na+ + Cl− → NaCl Formation of polyatomic and molecular ions Polyatomic and molecular ions are often formed due to receiving or losing elemental ions such as protons, H+, in neutral molecules.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

For example, when ammonia, NH 3, receives a proton, H+ —a process called protonation—it forms an ammonium ion, NH+ 4.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ammonia and ammonium have the same number of electrons, as well as their electronic configurations, but ammonium has an excess of protons that makes it positively charged.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ammonia can also lose an electron so it is positively charged, forming an NH•+ 3 ion.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

However, this ion is unstable, as it has an incomplete valence calyx around the perimeter of the nitrogen atom, thus making it a highly reactive radical ion.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Given radically unstable ions, polyatomic and molecular ions are usually formed through capture or release of elemental ions such as H+, instead of capturing or removing electrons.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This allows the molecule to have a stable electron configuration even if its electric charge changes.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ionization potential The energy required to release an electron at its lowest energy level from an atom or gas molecule with the least electric charge is called the ionization potential, or ionization energy.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The ionization energy to n an atom is the energy required to free an electron to n after the first n−1 electron has been released.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Each successive ionization energy is greater than the last.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

A very large rise occurs after the orbital block of any atom runs out of electrons.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Based on this reasoning, ions tend to form in a way that leaves the block with a full orbital.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

For example, sodium has one valence electron on its outermost calyx, so the ionized form is usually encountered with a loss of one electron, as Na+.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

On the other side of the periodic table, chlorine has seven valence electrons, so in ionized form it is usually encountered with an excess of one electron, as Cl−.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Sesium has the lowest ionization energy of all the elements while helium is the highest. [16]


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In general, the ionization energy of metals is much lower than the ionization energy of nonmetals, so, in general, metals will lose electrons forming positively charged ions, while nonmetals will gain electrons forming negatively charged ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ionic bond Ionic bond is a chemical bond that arises from the attraction between oppositely charged ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Ions with similar charges repel each other, while oppositely charged ones attract each other.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Therefore, ions usually do not stand alone, but bond with oppositely charged ions forming a crystalline lattice.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The compounds formed are called ionic compounds, and are bound by ionic bonds.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

In ionic compounds there is a characteristic distance between neighboring ions, which is the source of determination of the spatial extension and the radii of the individual ion ions.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

The most common type of ionic bonding is seen in metallic and nonmetallic compounds (with the exception of noble gases, which rarely form chemical compounds).


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Metals are characterized by having a small number of electrons that exceed the electronic configuration of stable closed petals.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Thus, they have a tendency to lose these extra electrons to achieve stable configurations.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This property is known as electropositivity.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Nonmetals, by contrast, are characterized as having electron configurations lacking few electrons to achieve stable configurations.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

Therefore, they have a tendency to attract electrons to achieve stable configurations.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This tendency is known as electronegativity.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

When highly electropositive metals are coupled with highly electronegative nonmetals, the excess electrons from the metal atoms are transferred to electron-deficient metal atoms.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

This reaction produces metal cations and nonmetallic anions, which are attracted to each other forming salts.


Question: What are atomic ions?

Ions

General ions See also Ionizing air (Air ionizer) Aurora Gas ionization detector (Gaseous ionization detector) Ion former (Ion beam) Ion exchange Ionizing radiation (Ionizing radiation) List of oxidation states of chemical elements Radiation particle stopping power (Stopping power of radiation particles) Ioliomics (Ioliomics) Reference Category:Physical chemistry Category:Charge carriers


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria () was Queen of the United Kingdom and Ireland from 20 June 1837, and Maharani of India from 1 January 1877, to her death in 1901.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Her reign lasted 63 years, 216 days, longer than any monarch or queen of the Exchequer until 9 September 2015 who was later succeeded by her great-granddaughter, Queen Elizabeth II as the longest-serving ruler of the Exchequer.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria managed to maintain the existence of a monarchical system in England and make it a ceremonial political institution. [1]


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

During the reign of itula, repression against the people in the regions of the British colonies increased significantly. [1]


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria's reign was marked by a massive expansion of the British Imperium.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

The Victorian Age was the culmination of the Industrial Revolution, a time of important social, economic, and technological change in Great Britain.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

At that time, the British Imperium reached its peak and became a country of power that was digjaya.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria, who was almost entirely German-blooded (except from her ancestor Sophia of Hanover who was a granddaughter of the female line from James I), was the last queen of the Hanover Dynasty; her successor, King Edward VII was from the Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Dynasties.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Early Life Father Victoria, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, was the fourth son of King George III and Queen Charlotte.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

His mother was Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

George III's eldest son, the Prince of Wales (later King George IV), had only a child, Princess Charlotte Augusta of Wales.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

When Princess Charlotte Augusta passed away in 1817, King George III's unmarried sons were struggling to marry and get children to guarantee their lineage.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

At the age of 50, the Duke of Kent and Strathearn married Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, sister of Princess Charlotte's widower Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and widow of Karl, Prince of Leiningen.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria, the only child of the couple, was born at Kensington Palace, London on 24 May 1819.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

He was baptized in the Cupola Room of Kensington Palace on 24 June 1819 by the Archbishop of Canterbury (Charles Manners-Sutton), and his godparents were Prince Regent, Emperor Alexander I of Russia (in his honour, he was given first name after Emperor Alexander), Empress Charlotte of Württemberg and the Widow of the Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Although christened with the name Alexandrina Victoria, from birth she was officially called Her Royal Highness Princess Victoria of Kent.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Marriage In 1839, Victoria's cousin, Albert, a German prince, came to England and five days later, he was applied for by Queen Victoria. [1]


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Albert accepted it and they married in February 1840. [1]


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

The couple had nine children, among them King Edward VII.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

After Victoria's death, the dominion of the English Imperium under the leadership of King Edward VII further weakened. [1]


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Most of the sons and grandchildren of Victoria and Albert were married to members of other royal families in Europe so many of their descendants occupied the thrones of European kingdoms.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

This led to Victoria being nicknamed the “Grandmother of the Kings of Europe”.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

His grandchildren who occupied the thrones of European kingdoms include Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany, Queen Sophie of Greece, King George V of the United Kingdom, Queen Maud of Norway, Tsarina Alexandra Feodorovna of Russia, and Queen Marie of Romania.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Almost all royal families in Europe today are descendants of Victoria or her iron King Christian IX of Denmark.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Children and Descendants Overview (Overview) Queen Victoria and Prince Albert have 9 children (4 male & 5 female), 9 son-in-law (5 male & 4 female), 42 grandchildren (20 male & 22 female), and 87 great-grandchildren.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria lived long enough to see all her grandchildren and even many of her 87 great-grandchildren were born.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

While Prince Albert only had time to see two of his grandchildren during his life.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria and Prince Albert's first child was Maharani Victoria of Germany who was born in 1840 when they were both 21 years old.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Their last child was Princess Beatrice of Great Britain who was born in 1957 when they were both 39 years old.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Prince Albert preceded his wife and children by dying in 1861 when Queen Victoria was only 42 years old and had only two grandchildren.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria was preceded by three of her children and three daughter-in-law through death: Queen Victoria's son who died first was Princess Alice, Wife of the Grand Duke of Hesse who died in 1878 at the age of 35 when Queen Victoria was 59.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria's second child to die earlier was Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany who died in 1884 at the age of 30 when Queen Victoria was 65.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

And the son of Queen Victoria who last predeceased her was Prince Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha who died in 1900 at the age of 55 when Queen Victoria was already 81.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria's first son-in-law to precede her was Emperor Frederik III of Germany who died in 1888 at the age of 56 when Queen Victoria was 69.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

His second son-in-law who predeceased him was Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse who died in 1892 at the age of 54 when Queen Victoria was 73.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria's last son-in-law to precede her was Prince Henry of Battenberg who died in 1896 at the age of 37 when Queen Victoria was 77.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Children and Grandchildren of Queen Victoria Degrees 1819—1837: Her Royal Highness Princess Victoria of Kent 1837—1877: Her Majesty Queen of the Exchequer 1877—1901: Her Most Gracious Majesty Queen of the Exchequer and Maharani of India See also List of Rulers of the United Kingdom List of notable lefties List of Rulers United Kingdom according to the time of power List of places named after Queen Victoria Penny Black Crown of Queen Victoria Victorian Architecture Victorian Victorian Fashion Victorian Morality Victorian Reference Advanced reading Auchincloss, Louis.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Persons of Consequence: Queen Victoria and Her Circle.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Random House, 1979.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Cecil, Algernon.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria and Her Prime Ministers.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Eyre and Spottiswode, 1953.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Eilers, Marlene A. Queen Victoria's Descendants. 2d enlarged & updated ed. Falköping, Sweden: Rosvall Royall Books, 1997.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Farnborough, T. E. May (1st Baron).


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Constitutional History of England since the Accession of George the Third. 11th ed. The Longmans, Green, 1896.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Hibbert, Christopher.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria: A Personal History.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Vikings, 2000.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Potts, D. M. & W. T. W. Potts.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Queen Victoria's Gene: Haemophilia and the Royal Family.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Alan Sutton, 1995.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

“Queen Victoria.”


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Encyclopædia Britannica. 11th ed. Cambridge University Press, 1911.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Weintraub, Stanley.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Victoria: An Intimate Biography.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Dutton, 1987.


Question: How long has King Stephen ruled England?

Victoria from United Kingdom

Template:Ruler of England, Scotland, United Kingdom {{subst: #if:Victoria|}} [[Category: {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1819}} || UNKNOWN | MISSING =Year of birth missing {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1901}}} ||LIVING =( living people)}} | #default =1819 births} []] Category: {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1901}} || LIVING =Living people | UNKNOWN | MISSING =Year of death missing | #default =1901 deaths}]] Category:Queen of United KingCategory:Wangsa hannoverCategory:Princess of Britain RayActionCategory:VictorianCategory:Kings and queens of CanadaCategory:Female figures in the Victorian epocategory:Cultural emblems Britaniacategories:emblematic of British culture


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

In some Christian churches, a diocese is an administrative area governed by a bishop.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

In the Roman Catholic Church, due to the grouping of several adjacent dioceses into a Church Province a particular diocese serves as a unifying and is called an archdiocese, and is headed by an Archbishop.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

The Church of England continued using this diocesan structure after the Reformation.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Dioceses Within the Roman Catholic Church According to the Law of the Roman Catholic Church, Dioceses or dioses are the subset of Catholics living within an area with certain boundaries, with a Bishop who is a substitute for the apostle Jesus Christ uniting them as teachers in teachings, priests in holy worship and servants in leadership.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Dioceses are also called Particular Churches in relation to the Church of the Universe (Universal) which the Pope leads.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Only the Pope has the authority to establish a Diocese after listening to the reasons proposed by the Bishops in that area.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

In general, a Diocese is divided into smaller sections, called Parishes, where the Bishop is assisted by the Parish Priest in carrying out unifying duties, as teacher-teacher, priest in worship and minister in leadership.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Distinguished between the Archdiocese and the sufragan Diocese.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

The Archdiocesan Archdiocese occurs from a grouping of several adjacent dioceses that make up a Church Province.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

In this case a diocese becomes an Archdiocese and is seen as a metropolit not because of the area area, nor because of the maturity of faith of the people in general.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

The archdiocese is not higher than other dioceses, but rather has the function of uniting adjacent dioceses, called sufragan dioceses, such as a cluster, in order to graze people more or less like culture, for things that are considered profiteering.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

For example the Archdiocese of Jakarta is a metropolit and unifying the Diocese of Bogor and the Diocese of Bandung.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Sufragan Diocese of Sufragan Diocese is a term used only in relation to the Archdiocese, namely several dioceses that unite themselves in a Church Province.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

The position of the Diocese of Sufragan legally (Church) is equivalent to that of the Archdiocese, so the relationship between the Archdiocese and the Diocese of Sufragan is not subordinate, but rather the pastoring work of the wider people.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

As of 2010, there are estimated to be 8310 Dioceses worldwide.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Dioceses in Indonesia have 37 Dioceses, incorporated in 10 Churchani Provinces or Archdioceses, plus one Diocese of Military Ordinariate.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

Sources and outlinks of the Book of Canonical Law of the Catholic Church (1983), canons 372 - 428.


Question: what is a diocese?

Diocesan

KWI, Indonesian Catholic Church Manual by Category:Hierarchs of the Roman Catholic Church Category:Terms in Roman Catholic Church


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

An intranet is a private network that uses Internet protocols (TCP/IP), to share confidential company information or operations within the company to its employees.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Sometimes, the term intranet refers only to a visible service, namely the company's internal website.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

To build an intranet, a network must have several components that build the Internet, namely Internet protocols (TCP/IP protocols, IP addresses, and other protocols), clients and servers.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

The HTTP protocol and some other Internet protocols (FTP, POP3, or SMTP) are generally frequently used protocol components.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Generally, an intranet can be understood as a “private version of the Internet network”, or as a version of the Internet owned by an organization.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

The use of the Intranet began to be introduced in 1995 by some sellers of network products referring to the information needs in the form of the web within the company.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranet is a computer network within a company that uses standard data communications such as in the internet.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

That is, all intranet facilities can be used for needs within an organization or community.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Nowadays smart electronic devices have penetrated all aspects of life for example in the office, school, home.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Some schools are already implementing intranet technology.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

The entire computer is connected with one local network.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranets as newcomers rely on low cost, flexibility, open standards, and a large number of vendors joining intranet capabilities as well as assurance of increasing technological development. [1]


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranet is used to assist tools and applications, for example collaboration in cooperation (to facilitate work in groups and teleconferences) or already sophisticated company directories, sales and relationship management tools with customers, project management etc., to advance productivity.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranet is also used as a platform change corporate culture.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

For example, a large number of employees discussing key issues in intranet forum applications can lead to new ideas in management, productivity, quality, and other enterprise issues.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

In large intranets, website traffic is often the same as public Web site traffic and can be better understood by using metrics web software to track overall activity.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

User surveys also increase the effectiveness of intranet sites.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Larger businesses allow users within their intranets to access the public internet via firewall servers.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

They have the ability to handle messages coming and going as well as keeping security intact.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

When part of an intranet is accessed by customers and others outside the business, it becomes part of an extranet.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Businesses can send private messages over public networks, using special encryption/decryption and other security protections to connect one part of their intranet to another.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Experienced intranet users, editorials, and technology teams work together to produce the website.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Most commonly, intranets are managed by the communications department, HR or CIO of large organizations, or a combination thereof.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

The advantages of intranet needs are driven by several technological pressures namely: Intranet becomes a tool to improve the development and growth of Intranet industrial products further improving responses to complaints and needs of its customers.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranet is able to lower costs for collaboration, workflow, and enterprise connectivity information needs.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranet benefits a lot due to the support of the world wide web that allows wide use because it is used by the wider community using the internet.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

The trick is to create a website.


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Intranets are trending today because of their easy-to-use web flexibility. [2]


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Benefits for schools Benefits of using the intranet for schools: Assist in making teaching, learning in schools easier Helping in developing a curriculum that will prepare students for the future Giving students more information to add teaching curriculum Assist in identifying necessary and quality information without wasting much time Assisting in identifying relevant policies and professional practices of libraries in developed countries at the school level. [3]


Question: What is an intranet?

intranet

Category Reference:Computer networks


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Main Page Crayon Shin-chan (Japanese:クレン) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshito Usui (), also known as Shin Chan, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshito Usui.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The storyline follows the adventures of a five-year-old named Shinnosuke “Shin” Nohara along with his parents, baby brother, dog, neighbors, and friends and set in Kasukabe, Saitama Prefecture.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Crayon Shin-chan first appeared in 1990 in a Japanese weekly magazine titled Weekly Manga Action, published by Futabasha.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Due to the death of its author, Yoshito Usui, the original manga ended on September 11, 2009.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

A new manga was started in the summer of 2010 by members of the Usui group, [5] titled New Crayon Shin-chan (新クレン)


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

An anime adaptation version of the series began airing on TV Asahi in 1992 and still continues on several television stations around the world.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The animen has been transitioned into 30 languages [6] and has aired in 45 countries, [7] consisting of 970 episodes of 26 long-duration films.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Crayon Shin-chan is the 24th best-selling animated franchise and more than 100 million copies of its manga have been sold worldwide. [7]


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The characters of the Nohara Family (原家) Shinnosuke Nohara ( .


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He can also trouble the people around him, he also often makes exasperation.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In the comic version, he is commonly called Crayon.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Misae Nohara (born Koyama) () is Shin-chan's mother. She is a 29-year-old housewife who is often irritated by Shin-chan's mischief. The punishment he usually gives is a punch, preach, or pinch.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Despite this, he still loves his son.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Misae is passionate about discounts, brochures and jewelry.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Another craze is taking naps and chatting with mothers of their peers.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Hiroshi Nohara (原) was Sinchan's father.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was a clerk and head of the Hiroshi family who was fearful and subservient to his wife, Misae.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was annoyed at Shin-chan when he made the act, but had the same fondness as his son, which liked to glance and seduce adult women.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Hiroshi Nohara is 35 years old.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Himawari Nohara () is Shin-chan's younger brother. Similar to her brother, Himawari really likes to see handsome men.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

This child is also very pleased with jewelry, and all the sparkling objects (even if it is a cockroach).


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The word 'Himawari', in Japanese means sunflower.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Shiro (シ) is Shin-chan's dog. It has white fur and can roll itself like a snowball.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

This dog is very intelligent.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

This dog was picked up by the Nohara family for being discarded by its owner.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Hiroshi Ginnosuke Nohara's Family (原のNohara Ginnosuke) Is the Father of Hiroshi, and Grandfather of Shin-chan. Age 65, like Shin-chan and Hiroshi she really enjoys seeing beautiful and young women, if she visits her son's house she sometimes troubles her daughter-in-law Misae.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Tsuru Nohara (原) Mrs. Hiroshi, age 62.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He likes to joke.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Semashi Nohara (


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

As his name is (in Japanese) “stingy”, he is a very stingy person.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Misae Yoshiji Koyama's family (小山) Misae's father Misae, age 63.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Being a retired teacher, he is very firm because his nature is the opposite of his order that he and Ghinnosuke often quarrel.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Hisae Koyama (小山Koyama Hisae) Mrs. Misae, age 58.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Unlike her husband she was very kind and friendly, including to Tsuru Nohara.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Masae Koyama (小山いKoyama Masae) His older brother Misae, age 35.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He is often called Hiroshi (chatty old brother), because he is chatty with small things, such as words.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He also likes to excoriate Misae.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Musae Koyama (小山Koyama Musae) is the younger brother of Misae Nohara, age 26.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was moving into Nohara's house at the time he was fired (arguably so).


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Musae is a slacker person and likes to fool the Nohara family.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He also often sleeps and eats what he does.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In the comic version Musae returns to work after dropping Shin-chan off to school to become Fotographer's assistant, but in the TV version after delivering Shin-chan he remains at Nohara's house and does not get a job.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He also worked at a bookstore.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

But while he was looking at his teacher's collection of photographs, he remembered his past while still a photographer.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The teacher said, you have no talent, better just quit!


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He finally stopped, in the comic version, when Hiroshi came home, he asked Misae how his work was, but spelled out 1 day immediately stopped, Misae said goodness.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

But in the TV version, Hiroshi and Misae's conversation is not visible.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

The students of Kindergarten Action/Futaba Yōchien (アクシン/


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was very annoyed with Shin-chan when he always did disrespectful.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In Japan, the figure of Kazama is an ideal child, because the figure of Kazama besides being smart, diligent, disciplined, also speaking polite language.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In Japan itself such a figure is called Majime.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

This can be seen in the original version of Shin-chan cartoons in japanese rather than in the dubbing versions of other languages.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

While in the Indonesian language anime Kazama's name was changed to Kazao.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Nene Sakurada (田Sakurada Nene) is the daughter of Shin-chan's neighbor. Whenever Shin-chan visits his home he always irritates Nene's mother.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Nene is most fond of the game 'mama goto' or if in Indonesia we are more familiar with home play'.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In the Indonesian version of the comic, Nene's name is changed to Nana Masao Satō (


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Masao could never refuse if Nene asked her to play 'mama goto'/'home-house'.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Bo Suzuki (Suzuki Bō) is a very quiet child.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He hardly ever talks.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He looks like he always snots, but he never feels disturbed by the existence of that snot.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He also likes to collect oddly shaped rocks.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Ai Suotome (), Suotome Ai) is a beautiful daughter who comes from a wealthy family in Tokyo.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

His goal of attending Action Kindergarten was to look at the lives of ordinary people.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

All the boys in Action Kindergarten fall in love with her, except Shin-chan who prefers adult women.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Ai is very interested in Shin-chan. Sometimes, Nene was very upset with him.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

In the Indonesian version of the comic, Ai's name was changed to Masako.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Teachers of Kindergarten Action/Futaba Yōchien (アクシン He has always competed with Ume Matsuzaka.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was also often irritated by Shin-chan's actions. After his marriage to Junichi Ishizaka, his last name changed to Midori Ishizaka (石Ishizaka Midori) .JMPL|Nohara Ume Matsuzaka (


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He is the teacher of Shin-chan's neighboring class, the Rose class.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Master Matsuzaka loves branded goods.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He also boasted that he spoke English.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

After 24 years of being single, he finally went on a date with a doctor-bone expert Kyioda Tokuro.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

But after dating Tokuro for a long time, he had to give up the departure of his girlfriend who was killed by a bomb blast while on the Expedition.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Shin-chan often pranks Matsuzaka who has an irritable nature.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Therefore, Matsuzaka always tried to avoid even disguised when he met Shin-chan outside the school.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Bunta Takakura (高文太郎 Takakura Bunta) is the principal of Action Kindergarten.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He was often called “Kumichō” (長= Yakuza boss) by Shin-chan because of his creepy face.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

But, behind his creepy face, he was a kind-hearted man.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Everyone in Action Kindergarten (except Shin-chan), called him enchou-sensei (長) meaning 'headmaster'.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Shiizou Atsukuru (Atsukuru Shiizō) is a substitute teacher Mrs. Yoshinaga teacher when she is on maternity leave.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He is very fond of hot things.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

He likes to shout, “クアイ!”


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

(Fire) when performing its activities.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Mr. Atsukurushi had phobia with a rabbit because it was once bitten.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

But, thanks to Shin-chan's help, he managed to overcome his fears.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Nene is secretly amazed with him.


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Masumi Ageo (上


Question: Where did Susan Strange come from?

Shin-chan Crayons

Mrs. Akeo's teacher is a man of lack of confidence.