Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Before his move back to Jakarta, Inspector of the Ministry of Health of Indonesia dr. Soemakno several times offered to RSUP so that all employees want to enter into public servants so that their salary can be adjusted to employee salary regulations and the status of RSUP becomes the property of the Republic of Indonesia.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

However, all employees of Yogyakarta Hospital rejected the proposal of the Ministry of Health and still wanted to become a Christian hospital run by private parties.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The existence of Yogyakarta Hospital at that time could not be released from the Sultanate of Yogyakarta because Sultan Hamengku Buwono IX finally gave aid of f 8000 in early 1949.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

In addition it also received assistance from the Dutch Health Service of f10,000 in the middle of 1949.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

On the other hand, the same offer was also made by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia to the leadership and employees of the zending hospital in Central Java.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Unlike the zending hospital in Yogyakarta, the leadership and employees of the zending hospital in Central Java are willing to accept an offer from the Ministry of Health of Indonesia to become a public servant.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The reason for the Ministry of Health in nationalizing the hospital zending at that time in addition to economic factors, namely the lack of funds raised by hospital managers also social factors, namely the importance of the presence of a hospital in a region.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

After being managed by the Indonesian government the ninth hospital Zending Gereformeerd in Central Java was then used as a local hospital.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The nine hospitals are in Blora, Klaten, Jebres-Surakarta, Wonosobo, Purwokerto, Magelang, Purbalingga, Purworejo, and Kebumen respectively.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Meanwhile on the same grounds of cost issues, in 1948 the management of Kadipolo Hospital was handed over to the government of Central Java swatantra, but on condition that the families of the craton and the employees of the craton who were admitted to the hospital received financing waivers.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

At that time, there was a plan to establish a Central Hospital in Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

After going through discussion and careful study finally the name Bale Kusolo was considered worthy to be the name as well as identity for the hospital in Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The takeover of Bale Kusolo Hospital by the government of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Health of Indonesia dated March 2, 1950, No. 384/Sekr. /D/7, starting from January 1, 1950, Bale Kusolo Hospital was taken over and managed by the Government of Indonesia.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

This decree also stipulates the name of Bale Kusolo Hospital replaced with the name of Central Hospital Surakarta with dr. Toha as its first director.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

(Furthermore, January 1, 1950 was designated as the anniversary of Dr.Moewardi Hospital Surakarta).


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Since then in Surakarta there are 3 hospitals all managed by the government namely: Hospital “Pusat” Surakarta located in Mangkubumen Rumah Sakit “Surakarta” located in Jebres Hospital “Kadipolo” located in Kadipolo.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The existence of the three government hospitals in Surakarta on the one hand caused opposition among the public.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

This is due to the presence of two hospitals in the same region but both use the name Surakarta, namely Surakarta Central Hospital and Surakarta Hospital.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

To end the polemics and problems that exist in the midst of the people of Surakarta, the Chief Inspector of Health Care of Central Java Province sent a letter of proposal to the Governor of the Head of Regional Level I of Central Java on September 15, 1953 with letter number: K.23429/KK about renaming of Hospital in Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

In the letter proposed the change of the name of the hospital, namely: Central Hospital Surakarta became Mangkubumen General Hospital Surakarta Hospital to Jebres General Hospital The renaming was then confirmed by the Decree of the Minister of Health of Indonesia dated July 9, 1954 Number 44751/R.S. Along with the application of Law No. 1/1957 on the Principles of Local Government that adheres to the real autonomy system.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

This law divides regions in Indonesia into two types of autonomous regions, namely ordinary autonomous regions called swatantra regions and special autonomous regions called privileged regions.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

In connection with that, there was a change in the management of the three hospitals in Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

If at first the three are managed by the central government directly, then since 1957 the management of the three hospitals was handed over to the Swatantra Level I Central Java local government in Semarang.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

But this change in hospital management does not reduce its rights, duties, and obligations to serve health services to the community.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

In addition, the enactment of the law has also put each hospital to stand alone and responsible to the local government of Central Java level I swatantra.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Besides the permanent duty of health services to the community, the three hospitals also organize education for medical personnel.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

This situation is seen by the managers of the three hospitals and also community leaders in Surakarta as less effective and efficient.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

On the basis of that thought coupled with the goal to achieve uniformity and efficiency of work in medical-technical, administrative, education and also saving state money, it is considered necessary to reorganize existing health institutions in Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The main purpose of this reorganization is to unite the three hospitals into one unit under one leader and staff.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

By paying attention to the proposal of the Head of the Regional Health Department of Swatantra Region I Central Java dated February 19, 1960 No. K.693/UNH, Governor of Regional Head Level I Central Java said letter No. H.149/2/3 dated March 1, 1960 decided to unify the three hospitals into an organizational unit under a director with the name of Hospital “Surakarta”.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Along with the implementation of regional autonomy, the three hospitals were then handed over to the local government level I Central Java.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The process of unification of these three hospitals was handed over completely to the head of the People's Health Office of Swatantra Level I Central Java and finally completed on July 1, 1960 which was to be further centralized in Mangkubumen.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Meanwhile, each hospital then became part of Surakarta Hospital, namely Mangkubumen, Kadipolo, and Jebres complex.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

For the next, starting from July 1, 1960 Surakarta Hospital is headed by a doctor, dr. Mas Ariyotedjo, as its first director.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

With the completion of the unification of the three hospitals, gradually the division of units was carried out regularly.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

To suffice the needs of medical and non-medical personnel, mutations are carried out among the three complexes and adapted to the tasks and expertise of these staff.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Starting from July 1, 1960 Surakarta Hospital was founded on three “hospital” namely Mangkubumen Hospital, Kadipolo Hospital, and Jebres Hospital.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

With the aim of doing the fulness among the three in order to improve the efficiency of health services to the community, the specialization is held in each functional implementing unit in Surakarta Hospital.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The following is the identification of each hospital: Kadipolo Hospital is also called Hospital Complex A, specifically for the service of internal diseases.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The hospital is located in Kampung Panularan, Kalurahan Panularan, District Laweyan, Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The hospital has a land area of 24,096 m2, and a building area of 5,931 m2.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Mangkubumen Hospital is also called Hospital Komplek B, for services of radiology, skin and genital, dental, eye, ENT, chirurgie, neurology and others.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The hospital is located in Kampung Mangkubumen, Kalurahan Mangkubumen, District Banjarsari, Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The hospital has a land area of 41,740 m2, itemized into 2 parts namely: Recth van opstaal (RVO) vervonding 569 with a land area of 32,500 m2 and; Recth van opstaal (RVO) vervonding 570 with a land area of 9,240 m2.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

While the area of the building is 14,106 m 2.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Jebres Hospital is also called Hospital Komplek C, specifically for the services of obstetrics and gynecology, childhood and family planning.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The hospital located in Kampung Jebres, Kalurahan Jebres, District Jebres, Surakarta has a land area of 49,622 m2 and a building area of 15,868 m2.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Especially for Jebres Hospital (Complex C) in accordance with the decision of the Governor of Regional Head Level I of Central Java dated 12 August 1973 Number: Law G 171/1973 is named Dr. Moewardi Hospital Complex.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Considering Kadipolo Hospital (Complex A) on its development was judged inefficient and no longer qualified for use as a hospital, then in September 1976 on the opinion of dr. R. Hirlan Saparno Widagdo, as Director of General Hospital “Surakarta” with approval from the People's Health Inspector of Dati I Central Java Province in Semarang, then Kadipolo Hospital along with its medical equipment and supplies were then transferred to Mangkubumen Hospital.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

Meanwhile, the transfer of patients from Kadipolo Hospital to the new Mangkubumen Hospital was completed in mid-January 1977.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

With the completion of the transfer of these patients, since then the Kadipolo Hospital no longer serves as a health service institution, for the next, the former hospital is used as the Campus of the School of Nursing Education (SPK).


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

As an award for the services of the hero Dr. Moewardi, who originally used only his name for Hospital Complex Jebres, then by the Decree of the Governor of Regional Head Level I of Central Java dated October 24, 1988 Number: 445/29684 has been assigned the name that was originally Class B Hospital Dati I Java Province Central in Surakarta (Kompleksmangkubumen and Jebres) became Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

The renaming was inaugurated on November 10, 1988 at the same time as the hero's day.


Question: When was Dr. Moewardi Hospital built?

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital

List of directors Soepaat Soemosoedirdjo, dr. (1963 - 1966) Slamet Prawironoto, dr. (1966 - 1969) Soetrasno, dr., Sp.M (1969 - 1970) R. Hirlan Saparno Widagdo, dr., Sp.Rad (1970 - 1979) Soekawi, dr. (1979 - 1982) Tri Tresno Kemat, dr. 1982 - 1990) H. Abdoel Rasim, dr., MBA, MARS (1990 - 2001) M. Soedjoko, dr., MMR (2001-2002) Sardjono, dr., MMR (2002-2004) Mardiatmo, dr., Sp.R (2003-2009) Basoeki Soetardjo, drg. , MMR (2009 - 2015) Endang Agustinar, dr., M.Kes. (2015 - present) Reference Links Outside Category:Hospitals in Surakarta


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Joanne Kathleen Rowling or better known as J. K. Rowling ().


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

As a single mother living in Edinburgh, Scotland, Rowling was thrust into the spotlight of international literature in 1999 as the first three series of Harry Potter teen novels took over the top three spots on the New York Times best-seller list after obtaining the same win in the United Kingdom.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Rowling's fortunes were further accrued when the 4th series, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was published in July 2000.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

This series became his best-selling selling book in history.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Harry Potter Pioneer As a graduate of the University of Exeter, Rowling moved to Portugal in 1990 to teach English.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

There she met and married a Portuguese journalist.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Their daughter, Jessica was born in 1993.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

After her marriage ended in divorce, Rowling moved to Edinburgh together with her son living adjacent to Rowling's younger sister's home.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

In Edinburgh, Rowling faced problems to support herself and her son.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

While living in that distress, Rowling began writing a book.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

It said Rowling got the idea about writing the book while on her way up a train from Manchester to London in 1990.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

After several turns down, Rowling managed to sell the book, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone for sums as much as $4000.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

By the summer in 2000, Harry Potter's first three books: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, and Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban had nodded a profit of more or less 480 million US dollars in its three-year term with prints of 35 million manuscripts in 35 languages.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

By July 2000, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire had been printed for the first time 5.3 million manuscripts with an additional order of 1.8 million manuscripts.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Rowling, who is now one of the richest women in Britain, designed to create seven books for the series, each of which narrates every year Harry Potter is a boy wizard and his friend at Hogwarts Magic School.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

His fifth book, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, has gone on the market on 12 midnight June 21, 2003, simultaneously worldwide after approximately 3 years the fourth book was published.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

The sixth book of Harry Potter and the Blood-Mixed Prince has also been officially launched simultaneously around the world at 12.01pm 16 July 2005.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

To launch the book's launch, he held a special crowd at Edinburgh Castle.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

He involved himself in some greetings and spent some time with the childhood readers who scanned his books.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

So far, the worldwide launch of her sixth book has received more attention than any other Harry Potter book launch.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

After passing success with her sixth book, Rowling launched her seventh book entitled Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows in 2007.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

From Books to the Wide Screen Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone has been elevated to the big screen under the direction of director Chris Colombus which began airing on 16 November 2001.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

At the end of its opening week in the United States, the film had broken records with a profit of around 93.5 million US dollars (20 million dollars more than the previous record holder, the 1999 film, The Lost World: Jurassic Park).


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

By the end of that year, it had also been the most profited film throughout 2001.


Question: when was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

The film sequel to the series, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, began airing on November 15, 2002 and became the third film to best opening end week in the history of breaking the stage.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

A third film, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban had begun airing on 4 June 2004.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

The family End of December 2001, Rowling was married to Dr. Neil Murray at their home in Scotland.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Their second child and first son, David Gordon Rowling Murray, was born on 24 March 2003, at the Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

To keep her son then, Rowling said she would rarely appear in front of crowds and sign a fifth book that at the time was newly waged.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Shortly after announcing the sixth book of the Harry Potter series after it was perfectly written, Rowling gave birth to a daughter on 23 January 2005 and was named after Mackenzie Jean Rowling Murray.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Now, J. K. Rowling has finished concocting the seventh and final book of the series.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

He said he would not connect the series again and he wanted to try to create a new genre.


Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

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Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

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Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

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Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

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Question: When was J. K. Rowling born?

J. K. Rowling

Rowling Rowling


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Eastern Front in World War II was a battlefield that included conflicts in Central Europe and Eastern Europe.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Some sources include the German-Polish War in 1939 in the field of World War II, but this article focuses attention on a much larger conflict that lasted between June 1941 to May 1945 and involved Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

This conflict led to the rise of the Soviet Union as a military and industrial superpower, the occupation of Eastern Europe by the Soviets, as well as the division of Germany.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In the historical records of Russia and the Soviet Union, this conflict is referred to as the Greater Patriotic War (Великая Отечественная война, Velikaya Otechestvennaya voyna).


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The name referring to the Patriotic War of the Russia—Napoleonic Empire on Russian soil in 1812.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The term Great Patriotic War appeared in the Soviet daily, Pravda, the day after Hitler invaded the Soviet Union, in an article entitled “The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet People” (Russian: Великая Отечественная война cоветского народа).


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The term “war against aggression” was used the Soviet Union before the United States and Japan became involved.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Russo-Finnish War of the Continuation War can be considered a northern cluster of the Eastern Front.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Some experts on this conflict use the term Russo-German War, while others use the terms Soviet—German War or German-Soviet War.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The general review of the Great Patriotic War began on 22 June 1941, when Germany invaded Soviet-occupied Polish territory, and ended on 8 May 1945, when the German armed forces surrendered unconditionally after the Battle of Berlin.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Germany was able to enlist the assistance of several Axis States, Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria, Slovakia, and Italy to help them on the fronts and territories they occupied.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

They gained help from a number of anti-communist partisans in Ukraine and Estonia.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The anti-Soviet Finland — by then just at war with the Soviet Union — was also on Germany's side.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In addition, there was a division of Spain sent by the Spanish dictator, Franco, to keep his relations with the Axis countries intact.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Soviet Union gained assistance from partisans in many countries in Eastern Europe, particularly those in Poland and Yugoslavia.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In addition, the First Polish Army and the Second Polish Army, which the Soviet Union armed and trained, fought together with the Red Army on the front.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Hitler's ideology in his book, “Mein Kampf” (My Struggle), emphasized the importance of lebensraum, which was gaining new territory for the German people in Eastern Europe.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

He envisioned placing the German people as the main race in western Russia.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Instead, most of the Russian people were transferred to Siberia and the rest were made slaves.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

After cleaning (purge?) massively in the 1930s, Hitler considered the Soviets militarily weak and easily occupied.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

He stated, “We just had to kick in the door and the whole fragile structure would collapse.”


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

As a result of the Battle of Kursk and Germany's weakened military condition, Hitler and Nazi propaganda declared the war a defense of civilization by Germany from destruction by “hordes of Bolsheviks” spreading to Europe.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Stalin's policies and ideology stances were equally aggressive.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

As the world's attention turned to the Western Front, he occupied the three Baltic states in 1940.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Stalin's active participation in the division of Poland in 1939 could not be underestimated.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Background Compared to other battlefields in World War II, the Eastern Front was much larger and bloody and resulted in 25 million-30 million dead.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

On the Eastern Front there were more ground battles than all fronts in World War II.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Due to the premise of ideology in the war, fighting on the Eastern Front resulted in great destruction.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

For hardline Nazi members in Berlin, the war against the Soviet Union was a struggle against communism and the Aryan race against the lower Slavic races.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

From the beginning of the conflict, Hitler considered it a “war of destruction”.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Alongside the conflict of ideologies, the mindset of Hitler and Stalin resulted in increased terror and murder.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Hitler aimed to enslave the Slavic race and destroy the Jewish population in Eastern Europe.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Stalin also set three money with Hitler in terms of looking down on human lives for victory.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

This includes terrorizing their own people and also the mass deportation of the entire population.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

These factors resulted in brutality to the army and the civilian people, which cannot be equated with the Western Front.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

This war resulted in heavy losses and suffering among the civilians of the countries involved.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Behind the front lines, atrocities against civilians in German-occupied territories were common, including the Holocaust of the Jews.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Twenty million civilians were killed or died from disease, starvation and torture.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

After the war, the German population in East Prussia and Silesia was moved to the west of the Oder-Neisse Line.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The background of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 established a non-aggression treaty between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, and a secret protocol described how Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Romania would be divvied between them.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In the September War in Poland in 1939 both countries invaded and divided Poland, and in June 1940 the Soviet Union, threatening to resort to violence if its demands were not met, won a diplomatic war against Romania and the three de jure Baltic states allowed it to peacefully occupy Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania de facto, and return Ukrainian, Belorussian, and Moldovian territories in the Northern and Northeastern regions from Romania (Northern Bucovina and Basarabia).


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The division of Poland for the first time gave Germany and the Soviet Union a shared border.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

For nearly two years this border was quiet while Germany conquered Denmark, Norway, France, and areas of the Balkans.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Adolf Hitler had long wanted to break that pact with the Soviet Union and carry out an invasion.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In Mein Kampf he put forward his argument about the need to obtain new territory for German settlement in Eastern Europe.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

He envisioned the placement of the German people as a superior race in western Russia, while expelling most Russians to Siberia and using the rest as slave labor.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

After the purges in the 1930s he saw the Soviet Union as militarily weak and ripe for attack: “We just have to kick down the door and that whole rotten structure will collapse.”


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Joseph Stalin was worried about war with Germany, and so was reluctant to do anything that could provoke Hitler.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Although Germany had deployed large numbers of troops in eastern Poland and made dark reconnaissance flights over the border, Stalin ignored warnings from his own intelligence as well as foreign parties.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In addition, on the eve of the raid itself, the Soviet forces obtained a briefing signed by Marshal Semyon Timoshenko and General Georgy Zhukov who ordered (according to Stalin's orders): “do not retaliate against any provocation” and “do not take any action without specific orders”.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Because of this, the German invasion in general surprised the military and the Soviet leadership.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Operation Assault: Summer 1941 Main article: Operation Barbarossa At pk. 04:45 22 June 1941, four million German, Italian, Romanian and other Axis troops stormed over the border and into the Soviet Union.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

For a month this three-way march was completely unstoppable while the Panzer armies besieged hundreds of thousands of Soviet troops in large pockets which were then reduced while slower infantry divisions moved to temporarily replace the forces panzer continued to advance attack.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The objective of the Northern Group of Forces was Leningrad through the Baltic States.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The cluster consisting of the 16th and 18th Troops and the 4th Panzer Group of this formation broke through into Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Russian-owned cities: Pskov and Novgorod.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Central Group of Forces consisted of two Panzer groups (2nd and 3rd), which rolled east from both sides from Brest-Litovsk and met on the Minsk front, followed by the 2nd, 4th and 9th Troops.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The combined Panzer force reached the Berezina River in six days alone, 650km from their starting line.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The next objective was to cross the Dnieper River, which was reached on 11 July.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Thereafter, their following target was Smolensk, which fell on 16 July, but fighting in the Smolensk region blocked the German advance until mid-September, and effectively disrupted the blitzkrieg.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Southern Group of Forces, with the 1st, 6th, and 11th Panzer Groups, as well as the 17th Army, was tasked with advancing through Galicia and into Ukraine.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

However their progress was rather slow, as only the astu corridor towards Kiev was successfully secured by mid-July.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The 11th Army, assisted with two units of the Romanian army, fought its way in through Bessarabia towards Odessa.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The 1st Panzer Group turned from Kiev for a time, advancing into the arch of the Dnieper.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

When joined by southern elements of the Southern Group of Forces at Uman, it captured 100,000 Soviet prisoners of war in a large enclave.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

While the Red Army withdrew to the rear of the Dnieper and Dvina Rivers, the Soviet hierarchhi turned its attention to efforts to move as much of the territory's heavy industry as possible, dismantling and packing it into freight trains, away from the frontline, rebuilding it in distant regions in the interior behind the Urals and in Central Asia.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Most civilians could not be evacuated together with that gear and were left in the mercy of the storming troops.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

With the seizure of Smolensk and its mistress of the Central and Northern Troops Cluster to the Luga River, the two groups had achieved their first major objective: crossing and defending the “land bridge” between the Dvina and the Dnieper.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Trail To Moscow, now just 400km away, is now wide open.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

German generals argued about an immediate forward movement towards Moscow, but Hitler denied it, while mentioning the importance of Ukrainian grain and heavy industry when it was in German hands, not to mention the gathering of Soviet reserve forces in the Gomel area between rows south of the Central Group of Forces and the Southern Troop Cluster which were trapped in the south.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Orders were issued to the 2nd Panzer Group to turn south and advance towards Kiev.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

This lasted throughout August and well into September, but when the 2nd Panzer Group joined the 1st Panzer Group at Lokhvitsa on 5 September, 665,000 Soviet captives were captured and Kiev fell on 19 September.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Moscow and Rostov: Autumn 1941 Main article: Operation Taifun and Battle of Rostov Now Hitler decided to continue the raid on Moscow, renaming the Panzer Group to Panzer Troops in this storming.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

For Operation Taifun, which was planned to begin on 30 September, the 2nd Panzer Army was immediately sent across the paved roads from Orel (captured 7 October) to the Oka River at Plavskoye, while the 4th Panzer Army (which was moved from the Northern to Central Group of Troops) and Panzer Troops The 3rd besieged Soviet forces in two large pockets in Vyazma and Bryansk.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Northern Group of Forces positioned itself on the Leningrad front and attempted to cut the railway line at Tikhvin to the east.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Thus began the 900-day-long Siege of Leningrad.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

To the north of the Arctic circle, a German-Finnish force was dispatched towards Murmansk but could not advance further than the Litsa River, and there they stayed.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The Southern Cluster of Forces pushed downward from the Dnieper River to the coast of the Sea of Azov, also moving forward through Kharkov, Kursk and Stalino.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The 11th Army moved into Crimea and took control of the entire diploma by the fall (except Sevastopol, which held out until 3 July 1942).


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

On 21 November the German armies seized Rostov, the entrance gateway to the Caucasus.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

However, the German front line was too far in and Soviet defensive forces counter-attacked the spearhead of the 1st Panzer Army from the north, forcing them to withdraw from the city and from behind the Mius River; the German first withdrawal of retreat was significant in this war.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Exactly when Operation Taifun took place, the Russian weather attacked.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

During the second stage of October it rained heavily, turning the streets that were only a few there into inexhaustible mud that trapped German vehicles, horses and humans as well.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

With another 160km still to travel to Moscow, worse things will still occur when temperatures plummet and snow begins to fall.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The vehicles can move again, but the humans do not, because it freezes without winter clothes.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

German leaders who expected the war to be finished in a few months only, did not equip their armies for combat in winter.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

At a final offensive on 15 November German forces tried to lay siege to Moscow.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

By 27 November the 4th Panzer Troop had arrived within 30km to the Kremlin when it reached the last tram stop of the Moscow line at Khimki, while the 2nd Panzer Troop, despite its efforts, was unable to seize Tula, the Russian late city that stood on the road to the capital.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Violent opposition marked the difference of opinion between Hitler, who forced that the raid on Moscow could not be stopped, and his generals, whose troops had been utterly exhausted in the deadly cold.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

While Hitler began to fire commanders who opposed him, it was then that Soviet forces for the first time hit back.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Soviet counterattack: Winter 1941 Main article: Battle of Moscow, Second Battle of Kharkov In the fall, Zhukov moved fresh and well-equipped Soviet troops from Siberia and the far east to Moscow (these troops had been stationed there for looking forward to the Japanese attack, but intelligence indicated that the Japanese forces had decided to instead invade Southeast Asia and the Pacific).


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

On 5 December 1941, these additional forces attacked German lines around Moscow, supported by new T-34 tanks and Katyusha rocket launchers.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The new Soviet forces had prepared for the winter war, and they included also a number of ski battalions.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

The battered and cold German forces were defeated and repulsed by 100 and 250km on 7 January 1942.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

A further Soviet offensive was waged in late January, by focusing on the crossing between the Northern and Central Clusters of Forces between Lake Seliger and Rzhev, and creating a gap between the two groups of German troops.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Alongside the forward movement from Kaluga to the southwest of Moscow, it was intended that the two attacks meet at Smolensk, but the German forces converged and managed to separate the two, and maintained a superiority in Rzhev.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

A flight of Soviet paratroopers in Dorogobuzh controlled by the Germans in particular failed miserably, and the paying troops who managed to survive had to flee to areas controlled by partisans that began to swell behind German lines.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In the north, Soviet forces besieged a German troop post at Demyansk, holding out on air supplies for four months, and stationed themselves in front of Kholm, Velizh and Velikie Luki.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

In the south the Red Army attacked across the Donets River at Izyum and pushed in 100-km. The goal was to pin the Southern Group of Forces into the Sea of Azov, but when winter began to break, the German forces were able to counterattack and cut off the overspread Soviet forces in the Second Battle of Kharkov.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

See also Timeline of PD II Eastern Front German military history in World War II Operation Silberfuchs, the Axis Offensive on the Soviet Arctic.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Operation August Hurricane, Soviet warfare against Japan in Manchuria Reference Antony Beevor, & Artemis Cooper, Stalingrad, Viking, 1998.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Antony Beevor, Berlin: The Downfall 1945, Penguin, 2002.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

John Erickson, The Road to Stalingrad, Harper & Row, 1975.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

John Erickson, The Road to Berlin, Harper & Row, 1982.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

John Erickson and David Dilks, Barbarossa, the Axis and the Allies, Edinburgh University Press, 1994.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

David Glantz and Jonathan House, When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army stopped Hitler, University Press of Kansas, 1995.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Heinz Guderian, Panzer Leader, Da Capo Press, New York, 2001.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Basil Liddell Hart, History of the Second World War, Cassel & Co.; Pan Books, 1973.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

David Irving, Hitler's War, Hodder & Stoughton, 1977.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Richard Overy, Russia's War: A History of the Soviet Effort: 1941—1945, Penguin, 1997.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Albert Seaton, The Russian-German War 1941—45, Praeger, 1971.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

F.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

W.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Winterbotham, The Ultra Secret, Orion, 1974.


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

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Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

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Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

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Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

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Eastern Front (World War II)


Question: When did the Eastern Front in WWII happen?

Eastern Front (World War II)

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead. (photos, videos, interviews, memorials) Category:German-Soviet War


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Kiai Haji Abdul Wahab Hasbullah () was a founding cleric of Nahdatul Ulama.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

KH Abdul Wahab Hasbullah is a cleric with modern views, his prophethood started by establishing a mass media or newspaper, namely the general daily “Soeara Nahdlatul Oelama” or Soeara NO and News Nahdlatul Ulama.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He was appointed National Hero of Indonesia by President Joko Widodo on 7 November 2014 [1].


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He was the author of the verse “Ya Lal Wathon” which was widely sung among Nahdliyyin, the song Ya Lal Wathon in his coral in 1934.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

KH Maimun Zubair said that the verse is a verse that he heard, obtained, and sang during his youth in Rembang.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Formerly verse Ya Lal Wathon was delivered every want to start learning activities by students. [Tambakberas History Team, Tambakberas: Reviewing History, Picking Uswah. 2017 1] Lyrics Syubbanul Wathon (Love of the Motherland) — Yaa Lal Wathon — Hubbul Wathon Minal Iman Karya: KH.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul Wahab Chasbullah (1934) (Diploma of KH.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Maemon Zubair Year 2012) يالَلقوَطَنيالَلقوَطَن يالَلقوَطَنYa Lal Wathon Ya Lal Wathon Ya Lal Wathon Ya Lal Wathon حبالقوَطَنالوَطَنHubbul Wathon minal َلاَتَكِنمِنالحِرماَنWala Takun minal Hirman ام نِنهَضوا أَهالم القوَطَنInhadlu Alal Wathon ام ندقونيا أَهم يالاَدى Indonesia Biladi أَنتعِناواَنالفَخَاماماAnta 'Unwanul Fakhoma كمَنمَنيَأتِيم يَوماKullu May Ya'tika Yauma طَامرحما Yomihay Yalqo Himama Heirloom Heart O My Homeland Your Love in My Faiths Do Not Obstruct Your Fate Arise O My People Heirloom Heart O My Fatherland Your Love in My Faith Do Not Obstruct Your Fate Arise O Indonesian People My Country Thou Panji My Martabatlah Who Came Threaten You Kan Perish under your thorns [2] Family Father KH Abdul Wahab Hasbullah is KH Hasbulloh Said, Nanny Pesantren Tambakberas Jombang East Java, while His mother was named Nyai Latifah.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Education He was also a pioneer in opening discussion forums among scholars, both in NU, Muhammadiyah and other organizations.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He studied at Langitan Tuban Pesantren, Mojosari Nganjuk Boarding School, Tawangsari Tuban Pesantren, studying at Shaikhona R. Muhammad Kholil Bangkalan, Madura, and Tebuireng Jombang Pesantren under the tutelage of Hadratusy Syaikh KH. M. Hashim Ash'ari.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Besides, Kyai Wahab also wandered to Mecca to join Shaykh Mahfudz at-Tirmasi and Shaykh Al-Yamani with special value results.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Activities in Nahdatul Ulama KH.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul Wahab Hasbulloh was the Founding father of NU Besides he also had been Commander of Laskar Mujahideen (Hezbollah) when fighting Japanese invaders.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He is also noted as a member of DPA with Ki Hajar Dewantoro.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

The year 1914 established a course named “Tashwirul Afkar”.


Question: What was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

In 1916 founded the Islamic Youth Organization called Nahdlatul Wathan, then in 1926 became the Team Chairman of the Hijaz Committee.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul Wahab Hasbulloh is also an originator of the foundations of leadership in NU organization with two bodies, Syuriyah and Tanfidziyah as a unifying effort among the Old and Young.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Pioneer of Freedom of Thinking A. Wahab Hasbullah is a pioneer of freedom of thought among Indonesian Muslims, especially in the nahdhiyyin environment.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

A.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Wahab Hasbullah is a major Indonesian cleric.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He was a cleric who emphasized the importance of freedom in religion, especially freedom of thought and opinion.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

For that reason kyai Abdul Wahab Hasbullah formed a discussion group Tashwirul Afkar (The Upheaval of Thought) in Surabaya in 1914.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

At first the group held activities with limited participants.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

But thanks to the principles of freedom of thought and opinion applied and the topics talked about having a wide community range, in a short time this group became very popular and attracted attention among youth.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Many Islamic figures from various circles meet in the forum to debate and solve the problems that are considered important.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Tashwirul Afkar not only gathered the clerics of boarding schools.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

He also became a communication event and forum for the exchange of information between national figures as well as a bridge for communication between the younger generation and the older generation.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Because of the nature of its recruitment that attaches more importance to the progressivity of thinking and acting, it is also clear this discussion group also becomes a cadre forum for young people who combine in scientific thinking and political world.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Simultaneously, from his home in Kertopaten, Surabaya, Kyai Abdul Wahab Hasbullah with KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Mas Mansur gathered a number of scholars in the organization Nahdlatul Wathan (Awakening of the Fatherland) which gained its legal position in 1916.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

It is from this organization that Kyai Abdul Wahab Hasbullah has the full trust and support of the boarding school clerics who are approximately in line with him.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Among the scholars who gathered it were Kyai Bisri Syansuri (Denanyar Jombang), Kyai Abdul Halim, (Leimunding Cirebon), Kyai Alwi Abdul Aziz, Kyai Ma'shum (Lasem) and Kyai Cholil (Kasingan Rembang).


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

The freedom of thought and opinion that Kyai Wahab Hasbullah spearheaded by forming Tashwirul Afkar is his most important legacy to Indonesian Muslims.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Kyai Wahab has exemplified to his succeeding generations that the principle of freedom of thought and opinion can be executed in a condensed feel of religion.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

The principle of freedom of thought and opinion will not reduce the spiritualism of religious people and the level of faith of a Muslim.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

With the principle of freedom of thought and opinion, Muslims will actually be able to solve social problems with Islamic analysis knife.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Once once Kyai Wahab was visited by someone asking for a fatwa about Qurban who had previously come to Kyai Bisri Syansuri.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

“That according to the law of Fiqh with a cow is the reward for seven people only”, explained Kyai Bisri.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

But Si Fulan who asked earlier hoped that his young son could be accommodated too.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Of course Kyai Bisri's answer was not satisfactory for him, because his eighth son could not participate in enjoying Qurban's reward.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Then by Kyai Wahab was found a logical solution for Si Fulan earlier.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

“For your little son bought a goat to be used as a jump on the back of a cow”, exclaimed kyai Wahab.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

From a few stories above, we know clearly that the art of preaching in society requires a broad horizon of thought and luwes.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Kyai Wahab uses the Ushuliyyah rule “Maa laa yudraku kulluh, laa yutraku julluh”, What cannot be expected should not be left at all.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

This is where the role of Ushul Fiqh feels very dominant from Fiqh itself.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

An Inspirator GP Ansor From the historical record of the founding of GP Ansor was born from the womb of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU).


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Starting from differences between traditional figures and modernist figures that appeared in the body of Nahdlatul Wathan, a religious organization engaged in Islamic education, mubaligh coaching and cadre coaching.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah, a traditional figure and KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Mas Mansyur who has a modernist bow, finally came to a stream of different movements precisely when the spirit grew to establish Islamic youth organizations.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Two years after the split, in 1924 the young men who supported KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul wshab hasbulloh —who later became the founder of NU— formed a container under the name Syubbanul Wathan (Youth of the Fatherland).


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

It was this organization that was the forerunner of the founding of the Ansor Youth Movement after previously undergoing name changes such as the Youth Union of NU (PPNU), Youth NU (PNU), and Anshoru Nahdlatul Oelama (ANO).


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Ansor's name is a suggestion of KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah —a great cleric as well as a professor of young people at that time, taken from the honorific name given by the Prophet Muhammad SAW to the people of Medina who had merited in the struggle to defend and uphold the religion of Allah.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Thus ANO is meant to be able to take wisdom and guidance on the attitude, behavior and spirit of the struggle of the companions of the Prophet who got the Ansor predicate.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

The ANO movement must always refer to the basic values of Ansor friends, namely as helpers, fighters and even pioneers in broadcasting, upholding and fortifying Islamic teachings.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Although ANO is declared a part of NU, it is formally organisatorical not yet listed in the NU organizational structure.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

New on the 9th NU Muktamar in Banyuwangi, precisely on 10 Muharram 1353 H or 24 April 1934, ANO accepted and passed as part (department) NU youth.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

The inclusion of ANO as one of the departments in NU's institutional structure is thanks to the struggles of young kiai-kiai such as KH.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Machfudz Siddiq, K.H. A. Wahid Hashim, K.H.


Question: Was Kiai Abdul Wahab's last education?

Abdul Wahab Hasbullah

Dachlan Outlink (in English) (in English) Reference || UNKNOWN | MISSING =Year of birth missing {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1971}} ||LIVING =( living people)}} | #default =1888 births}}]] [[Category: {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1971}} || Living people | UNKNOWN | MISSING =Year of death missing | #default =1971 deaths}}]] abdul-wahab-hasbullah abdul-wahab-hasbullah abdul-wahab-hasbullah abdul-wahab-hasbullah abdul-wahab-hasbullah Category:Indonesian national hero Abdul Wahab Hasbullah


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate (川, Tokugawa bakufu, 1603—1868) or Edo shogunate (Edo bakufu) was a military dictatorial government of feudalism in Japan founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu and hereditarily led by the Tokugawa family shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In the historical period of Japan, the reign of the Tokugawa shogunate was called the Edo period, because the capital was located in Edo which is now called Tokyo.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate ruled from Edo Palace to the Meiji Restoration.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate was the third and final military dictatorial government in Japan after the Kamakura shogunate and the Muromachi shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate began on March 24, 1603 with the appointment of Tokugawa Ieyasu as Sei-i Taishōgun and ended when Tokugawa Yoshinobu returned power into the hands of the emperor (Taisei Hōkan) on November 9, 1867.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The reign of the Tokugawa shogunate for 264 years is referred to as the Edo period or the Tokugawa period.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The last period of the Tokugawa shogunate tinged with the rampant movement to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate is known as Bakumatsu.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Oda Nobunaga and his successor Toyotomi Hideyoshi were Japanese leaders in the Azuchi Momoyama period who succeeded in establishing the central government after successfully unifying the provinces in the Sengoku period.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

After the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, central government power was seized by Tokugawa Ieyasu who completed the process of expropriation of power and was granted the title of Sei-i Taishōgun in 1603.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Tokugawa Ieyasu actually did not qualify as a shogun because he was not a descendant of the Minamoto clan.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In order for the main requirement to be a shogun fulfilled, Ieyasu forged his lineage to be descendants of the Minamoto clan in order to be elevated to shogun.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Ieyasu's descendants hereditarily became shoguns and heads of government until the onset of the Meiji Restoration.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

During the Tokugawa shogunate, the people of Japan were divided according to a class system based on the class division created by Toyotomi Hideyoshi.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The samurai class was in the uppermost hierarchy, followed by farmers, artisans and merchants.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Rebellions often result from rigid division of the class system and do not allow people to change classes.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Taxes levied against farmers always amounted to fixed by not taking inflation into account.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The samurai who controlled the land had to bear the consequences, as the amount of tax successfully collected the more days its value diminished.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Disputes over taxes often ignited infighting between wealthy peasants and among respectable but less affluent samurai.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Infighting often triggers local unrest to large-scale uprisings that can generally be immediately quelled.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa anti shogunate group instead grew stronger after the Tokugawa shogunate took a policy of allying with foreign powers.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

After losing the Boshin War culminating in the Meiji Restoration, the Tokugawa shogunate successfully subverted the emperor's communion with a number of influential daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate officially ended after the 15th Tokugawa shogun named Tokugawa Yoshinobu stepped down and power was returned to the hands of the emperor (Taisei Hōkan).


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Shogunate rule and han JMPL|Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu The feudal political system of Japan in the Edo period was called Bakuhan Taisei (), baku in “bakuhan” means “tent” which stands for bakufu (military government or shogunate).


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In the Bakuhan taisei system, the daimyō controlled areas called han and handed out land to his followers.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In return, the daimyō's followers pledged to be loyal and militarily support the daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The power of the central government was in the hands of the shogunate in Edo and the daimyō was appointed as the head of government in the area.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Daimyo presided over the province as a sovereign territory and was entitled to determine its own system of government, taxation system, and domestic policy.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In return, the daimyo was obliged to be loyal to the shogunate who held control of international relations and domestic security.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Shōgunate also had many provinces and played the role of daimyō in the provinces he controlled.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Descendants of the Tokugawa family were dispersed as daimyō in all corners of Japan to keep watch for other daimyō to remain loyal and not to conspire against the shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokogawa shogunate had the right to confiscate, annex, or transfer territory among the daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Sankin Kotai system required daimyō to take turns accompanying the shogunate to perform the functions of government in Edo.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The daimyo must have a residence house as a second residence while serving in Edo.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The daimyō family members must remain in Edo as home guards while the daimyo is heading home, as well as hostages if the daimyō acts outside the shogun's wishes.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Daimyō of Tokugawa clan lineage and daimyō who were hereditarily loyal vassals of the Tokugawa clan were called Fudai Daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Whereas the daimyo who was newly loyal to the Tokugawa clan after bending his knees in the Battle of Sekigahara was called Tozama Daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The class that has always received special treatment is called the Shimpan Daimyo, because it originated three branches of Tokugawa core families called Tokugawa Gosankei (Three respectable Tokugawa families) each headed by Tokugawa's son Ieyasu: Tokugawa Yoshinao, lord of han Owari generation first Tokugawa Yorinobu, a first-generation han Kishū ruler Tokugawa Yorifusa, a first-generation han Mito ruler.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa family coat of arms in the form of Mitsuba Aoi (three strands of Aoi leaves) should only be used by the main lineage of Tokugawa and Tokugawa Gosankei families.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The other sons of Tokugawa Ieyasu were simply given the surname Matsuidara and did not obtain the Tokugawa surname.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In the early Edo period, the Tokugawa shogunate was particularly concerned about the Tozama Daimyō who was considered to have a thin allegiance to the Tokugawa clan.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

A wide variety of strategies were designed to keep Tozama Daimyo from rebelling.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Kinsmen of the Tokugawa clan often mated with the Tozama Daimyō, although in fact the ultimate goal of the Tokugawa shogunate was to eradicate the depleted of all Tozama Daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate actually finally succeeded the Tozama Daimyō of Satsuma, Chōshū, Tosa, and Hizen.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate had about 250 han territories whose numbers dropped up according to political circumstances.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The rankings of han regions are determined by government based on total regional earnings in a year based on koku units.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The minimum income set by a shogun for a daimyō is 10,000 koku.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Daimyo who holds a prosperous and influential area has an income of about 1 million koku.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The relationship of the shogunate and the emperor of the Tokugawa shogunate ran the central government from Edo, while the legitimate rulers of Japan were held by Japanese emperors based in Kyoto.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The governing policy was issued the emperor's court in Kyoto and passed on to the Tokugawa clan.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

This system lasted until government power was returned to the emperor in the days of the Meiji Restoration.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate commissioned a permanent representative in Kyoto called Kyōto Shōshidai to correspond with the emperor, the emperor's family and circles of the nobility.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Foreign trade JMPL|250px|Japanese-owned red seal vessels in 1634 the Tokugawa shogunate dredged up huge profits from the monopoly on foreign trade and international relations.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Trade with foreign vessels in limited quantities is permitted only in Satsuma Province and the special area of Tsushima.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Namban's ships from Portugal were the main trading partners of the Tokugawa shogunate followed in his footsteps by Dutch, English and Spanish ships.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Japan played an active role in foreign trade since 1600.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In 1615, trade missions and embassies under the leadership of Hasekura Tsunenaga crossed the Pacific Ocean to Nueva Espana using a Japanese warship named San Juan Bautista.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Until the issuance of the Sakoku policy in 1635, the shogunate still issued permits for Shuisen ships (Red Seal Ships) wishing to trade with Asia.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

After that, trade was only permitted with ships coming Chinese and Dutch.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Rōjū governing institutions and Wakadoshiyori Senior ministers (rōjū) were appointed from the most senior members of the shogunate and served as supervisors of ōmetsuke, machibugyō, ongokubugyō and other high-ranking officials.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Another task of senior ministers is to relate to various circles, such as the emperor's court in Kyoto, the nobility (kuge), daimyō, Buddhist temples and Jinja, including attending various meetings such as regional division meetings.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Tokugawa shogunate had 4—5 senior ministers who each served a full month in turn.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Shogun asked senior ministers for consideration if any important issues were to be resolved.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

At a bureaucratic reshuffle in 1867, senior ministerial positions were removed and replaced with a cabinet system, so that there was a minister of the interior, the minister of finance, the foreign minister, the minister of the land and the minister of the navy.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In principle, Fudai Daimyo who has a minimum power area of 50,000 koku meets the requirements to be appointed as a senior minister.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Nevertheless, senior ministerial officials often came from bureaucrats close to the shogun, such as soba yōnin officials, Kyoto shoshidai and Osaka jōdai.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Shōgun sometimes appointed a senior minister to fill the position of Tairō (elder or advisor).


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Tairō officials were restricted to only being from the Ii, Sakai, Doi and Hotta clans, although Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu was once also raised as an exception.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Ii Naosuke was the most famous Tairō, but was killed in 1860 outside the gate of Sakurada, Edo Palace.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

As a continuation of the rokuninshū council (1633—1649) consisting of 6 members, the Tokugawa shogunate formed a wakadoshiyori council which was exactly below the position of senior minister (rōjū).


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The wakadoshiyori council was formed in 1662 and consisted of 4 members.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The main task of the wakadoshiyori council was to take care of the hatamoto and gokenin who were direct followers of the shogun.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Some shogunate also raised soba yōnin officials who served as intermediaries between the shōgun and rōjū.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The position of soba yōnin became very important during the time of the 5th Tokugawa shogun named Tokugawa Tsunayoshi as a result of one wakadoshiyori official named Inaba Masayasu killing a tairō official named Hotta Masatoshi.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Shōgun Tsunayoshi who was anxious for his safety moved the rōjū office up to far away from the main building of the palace.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Ōmetsuke and Metsuke Officials who report to rōjū and wakadoshiyori are called ōmetsuke and metsuke.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Five Ōmetsuke officials were given the task of spying on the daimyō, the nobility (kuge) and the emperor's court so that any attempt at rebellion could be known early on.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In the early Edo period, daimyō such as Yagyū Munefuyu were once appointed as Ōmetsuke officials.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Furthermore, the position of ōmetsuke was filled only by hatamoto who earned at least 5,000 koku.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Shōgun often raised the ōmetsuke's income to 10,000 koku so that the ōmetsuke could be valued and aligned with the daimyō under supervision.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Ōmetsuke officials also received the title of kami, such as Bizen-no-kami meaning ruler of the province of Bizen.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Parallel to the development of time, the function of ōmetsuke officials changed to a kind of courier who conveyed orders from the Tokugawa shogunate to the daimyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Ōmetsuke officials were also given the task of conducting ceremonial ceremonial ceremonies in the Edo Palace neighborhood.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Supervision of religious life and control of firearms are additional responsibilities of ōmetsuke officials.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Metsuke officials reported to the wakadoshiyori and served as military police for the shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

His job was supervising the thousands of hatamoto and gokenin centered in Edo.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Each of the han territories also had metsuke which served as military police for the samurai.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

San-bugyō The implementation of government is carried out by the san-bugyō (three administrative agencies): jishabugyō, kanjōbugyō and machibugyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Jishabugyō officials were of the most elite status because officials were in constant contact with Buddhist shrines (ji) and Shinto shrines (sha) and were given tenure rights over land.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Jishabugyō officials also received complaints from landowners outside the 8 provinces of Kantō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Jishabugyō officials were appointed from among the daimyō, with Ōoka Tadasuke as an exception.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Kanjōbugyō officials consisting of 4 people report directly to the rōjū.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

His duties as financial auditor of the Tokugawa shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Machibugyō officials are the executors of local level government.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

His duties were complicating as mayor, police chief, fire chief, and judge of criminal courts and civil law, but not responsible for samurai.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Machibugyō officials consisting of 2 men (once also up to 3 people) were usually drawn from hatamoto, on duty alternately for an entire month.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Three machibugyō officials became famous thanks to samurai films (jidaigeki), officials named Ōoka Tadasuke and Tōyama Kinshirō (Tōyama no Kinsan) were always portrayed as heroes, whereas Torii Yōzō as villains.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

San-bugyō officials are members of a council called Hyōjōsho.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Members of the hyōjōshō council were responsible in tenryō administrative matters, overseeing gundai, daikan and kura bugyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In addition, hyōjōsho councillors were also present during hearings held in connection with cases involving samurai.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Tenryō, Gundai and Daikan Shōgun also controlled directly land in various areas of Japan.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The land belonging to the shogun was called Bakufu Chokkatsuchi which since the Meiji period was referred to as Tenryō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The Shōgunate owned a vast area of land, covering areas that had long ago been the territory of Tokugawa Ieyasu, plus the spoils of the daimyō lost in the Battle of Sekigahara, as well as territory gained from the summer and winter battles of Osaka.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

In the late 17th century, the entire Tokugawa dominion was worth 4 million koku.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Trading cities such as Nagasaki and Osaka, various mining sites such as gold mines in Sado were included into the immediate shogunate's territory.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

The shogunate's territory of power was not headed by a daimyō but rather by government executors who held the positions of gundai, daikan, and ongoku bugyō.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Important cities such as Osaka, Kyoto and Sumpu were led by machibugyō, while the port city of Nagasaki was headed by Nagasaki bugyō appointed by the shogun of the hatamoto who was fiercely loyal to the shogunate.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

List of shoguns of Tokugawa clan Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543—1616), ruling: 1603—1605 Tokugawa Hidetada (1579—1632), ruling: 1605—1623 Tokugawa Iemitsu (1604—1651), ruling: 1623—1651 Tokugawa Ietsuna (1641—1680), ruling: 1651—1680), ruling: 1651—1680) 1680 Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1646—1709), ruling: 1680—1709 Tokugawa Ienobu () 1662—1712), ruling: 1709—1712 Tokugawa Ietsugu (1709—1716), ruling: 1713—1716 Tokugawa Yoshimune (1684—1751), ruling: 1716—1745 Tokugawa Ieshige (1711—1761), ruling: 1745—1760 Tokugawa Ieharu (1737—1761) 86), ruling: 1760—1786 Tokugawa Ienari (1773—1841), ruling: 1787—1837 Tokugawa Ieyoshi () 1793—1853), ruling: 1837—1853 Tokugawa Iesada (1824—1858), ruling: 1853—1858 Tokugawa Iemochi (1846—1866), ruling: 1858—1866 Tokugawa Yoshinobu (Keiki) (1837—1913), ruling: 1867—1868 Notable figure in Tokugawa shogunate: Tokugawa sukuni of Mito (Mito Komon) Tokugawa Nariaki of Mito See also Late Tokugawa shogunate Meiji Restoration Outer Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

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Question: What is the number of small child casualties in the battle of Sekigahara?

Tokugawa shogunate

Provider of the family crest image being posted Category:History of Japan


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Ir. H. Joko Widodo or Jokowi () is the 7th President of Indonesia who took office since 20 October 2014.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He was elected along with Vice President Muhammad Jusuf Kalla in the 2014 Presidential Elections.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Jokowi has served as Governor of Jakarta since October 15, 2012 until October 16, 2014 accompanied by Basuki Tjahaja Purnama as deputy governor.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Previously, he was the Mayor of Surakarta (Solo), from 28 July 2005 until 1 October 2012 accompanied by F.X. Hadi Rudyatmo as deputy mayor. [5]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Two years into his second period of being Mayor of Solo, Jokowi was appointed by his party, the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), to fight in the election for Governor of Jakarta in pairs with Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok). [6]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Joko Widodo came from a modest family.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

In fact, his house had been evicted three times, when he was a child, [7] but he was able to complete his education at the Faculty of Forestry, University of Gajah Mada.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

After graduating, he pursued his profession as a furniture entrepreneur. [7]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His political career began with becoming Mayor of Surakarta in 2005. [8]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Its name became known after it was considered successful in changing the face of Surakarta City into a city of tourism, a city of culture, and a batik city. [9]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

On 20 September 2012, Jokowi successfully won the 2012 Jakarta election.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His victory was considered to reflect popular support for a “young” and “clean” leader, even though he was over fifty years old. [10]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Since being elected governor, his popularity has continued to soar and became the media spotlight. [11] [12] As a result, there was discourse to make him a presidential candidate for the 2014 Indonesian presidential election. [13]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Plus, survey results show, Jokowi's name continues to excel. [14]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

At first, the Chairman of PDI-P, Megawati Soekarnoputri stated that he would not announce the presidential candidate of the PDI Perjuangan until after the legislative elections on 9 April 2014. [15]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

However, on 14 March 2014, Jokowi received a mandate from Megawati to advance as a presidential candidate, three weeks before the legislative general election and two days before the campaign. [16]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Joko Widodo's childhood and family was born to the couple Noto Mihardjo and Sudjiatmi and was the eldest child and only son of four children.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He has three younger sisters named Iit Sriyantini, Ida Yati and Point Relawati [17].


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

She actually had a younger brother named Joko Lukito, but died during labor.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Before changing his name, Joko Widodo had a diminutive name Mulyono. [18]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His father was from Karanganyar, while his grandfather and grandmother were from a village in Boyolali. [19]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His education began with admission to SD Negeri 112 Tirtoyoso known as a school for middle and lower secondary. [20]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

With the difficulties of life experienced, he was forced to trade, ridicule umbrellas, and so pelvic porters to look for themselves the needs of school and daily snacks.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

As other children go to school on bicycles, he chooses to stay on foot.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Inheriting the woodworking expertise of his father, he began working as a sawyer at the age of 12 [7] [21].


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Little Jokowi has suffered home evictions three times.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

The eviction he experienced three times in childhood affected his way of thinking and his leadership later after becoming the Mayor of Surakarta when he had to bring order to the settlements of residents. [22]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

After graduating from elementary school, he then continued his education at SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta. [23]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

When he graduated from junior high school, he wanted to enter SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta, but failed so in the end he entered SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta. [24]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Jokowi is married to Iriana in Solo, on 24 December 1986, and has 3 children, Gibran Rakabuming Raka (1988), Kahiyang Ayu (1991), and Kaesang Pangarep (1995).


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His college period and entrepreneurship With his academic skills, he was admitted to the Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, University of Gajah Mada.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

This opportunity was utilized to learn wood structure, its utilization, and technology.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He successfully completed his education under the title thesis “Study on Plywood Consumption Patterns in Late Use in Kodya Surakarta”.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Apart from lecturing, he is also noted as active as a member of Mapala silvagama.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

After graduating in 1985, he worked at state-owned PT Kertas Kraft Aceh, and was stationed in the Merkusii Pine Forest area in Gayo Plateau, Central Aceh.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

But he felt not at home and went home following his wife who was seven months pregnant.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He was determined to do business in lumber and worked in a business owned by his uncle, Miyono, under the banner of CV Roda Jati.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

In 1988, he ventured to open his own business under the name CV Rakabu, taken from the name of his first child.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

His business had been successful and also went up and down because of deceived orders that ended up not being paid.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

But in 1990 he bounced back with a capital loan of IDR 30 million from his mother. [25]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

This venture led him to meet Micl Romaknan, who eventually gave him a popular call to the present day, “Jokowi”.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

With his honesty and hard work, he gained trust and was able to travel around Europe opening his eyes.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

The good city setting in Europe became his inspiration to apply in Solo and inspired him to enter the world of politics.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He wants to implement humane leadership and realize a friendly city for its residents, Surakarta. [21]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

The political gait of the Mayor of Surakarta In the Solo municipal election in 2005, Jokowi was promoted by the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) and the National Awakening Party (PKB) to advance as a candidate for mayor of Surakarta.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

He managed to win that election with a percentage of the vote of 36.62%. [8]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

After being elected, with varying experiences in youth, he developed the previously poor Solo of his stature and faced various societal refusal to bring order.


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Under his leadership, Solo underwent a change and became a study at domestic and foreign universities. [9]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

One of them is Jokowi's political communication skills which is different from most political communication styles of other leaders at that time, which became a research study of graduate students of University of Indonesia. [26]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Under his leadership, Solo Trans Batik buses were introduced, [27] various areas such as Jalan Slamet Riyadi and Ngarsopuro were rejuvenated, [28] and Solo hosted various international events. [28]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

In addition, Jokowi is also known for his approach to relocating street vendors that “humanize humans”. [29]


Question: where was President Joko Widodo born?

Joko Widodo

Thanks to this achievement, in 2010 he was elected again as Mayor of Surakarta with votes exceeding 90%. [30]