Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

The discovery of inscriptions containing writing engravings in different areas of China around the wall became an important written historical source on documentation of the construction of the Great Wall of China.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

The earliest inscriptions are inscriptions of Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577).


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Ming Dynasty inscriptions are widely found in Beijing and Hebei province, but are threatened to be damaged or lost due to rain, wind, erosion and environmental damage. [3]


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

In that study, the GPS and infra-red technology used could help detect some parts buried by sandstorms.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

The new parts discovered are the result of construction during the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) that stretched from the Huế Mountains in northern Liaoning province to the Jiayu Gap in the west of Gansu province.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

The project also maps parts of the wall erected in Qin (221—206 BC) and Han (206 BC-9M) times. [8]


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Damage and maintenance Although it is a protected site, the Great Wall of China suffered a lot of damage largely due to haphazard infrastructure development, theft of inscribed stone artifacts and parts of the wall and repairs made indiscriminately.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Conservation reports in early 2004 reported that only 1/3 of the wall's 6,350 km length is now still preserved, making the span of the wall “progressively shorter”.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Many residents around ancient sites do not know they live close together because the view of the giant wall is a solid fortress of Ming architecture, but in fact the condition of the Great Wall of China is not uniform.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Neighbourhood residents use large wall bricks to build houses and enclosures for farm animals. [3]


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Walls located outside Beijing are the most threatened parts, such as those in Shaanxi and Ningxia provinces.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Of the 2,000 km span of the wall in Shaanxi province, 1/3 of the 850 km of the Ming structure has vanished due to infrastructure and industrial development activity.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

A total of 40 wall-holes were penetrated by roads for vehicles. [3]


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Meanwhile, the huge wall in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region which has a length of 1500 km established from various periods ranging from the Warring States Age, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Ming Dynasty is a part that is prone to destruction such as being broken into for vehicle lines and erosion.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Efforts and renovation projects have been made by the government of the People's Republic of China to repair the damage


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

One of them was by opening a department of Giant Wall Studies (城学校; Changchengxue) in local universities.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

This study is a new branch of Chinese history developed to attract the attention of archaeologists and young researchers to trace the history of the giant wall and its preservation. [3]


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

Note ¹ 10,000 li = 5,760 km. In Chinese, the number of 10,000 is usually figuratively regarded as “infinite”, so the number actually contains the meaning of “a wall whose length is infinite”.


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

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Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

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Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

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Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

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Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China


Question: What is the power of the Wall of fire?

The Great Wall of China

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Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee (Chinese:李; Pinyin:lZhènfán;) is a Hong Kong martial actor.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco, but childhood to adolescence lived in Hong Kong, his youth a career in the United States.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

As an actor and martial arts expert, Bruce Lee popularized kungfu films throughout the world.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He died at a young age in 1973.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Early life Bruce Lee was born on November 27, 1940 in San Francisco, United States.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

His father was named Lee Hoi Chuen and mother was named Grace Ho.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He had two older sisters named Phoebe and Agnes, an older brother named Peter, and a younger brother named Robert.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Lee Hoi Chuen is a Cantonese Opera artist as well as cast in Cantonese language films.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Lee's family was staging a tour of opera shows to the United States when their son was born.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The child was named Bruce Lee Jun Fan.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the age of 3 months, Bruce Lee brought the family home to Hong Kong.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Here Bruce stayed until he was 18.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce's childhood was concurrent with the period of the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong during the time of World War II (1941—1945).


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the time the Lee family lived on Nathan Street, Kowloon, adjacent to the military camp of the Japanese army.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After the war ended, Hong Kong turned its back on the British.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

While attending school, he and his friends often brawled with English children.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

It was because of his hatred of the British who looked down on the Chinese.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Frequent fights, making Bruce interested in learning martial arts.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the age of 13, Bruce Lee became a disciple of Yip Man, Wing Chun's kung fu stream teacher.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

For 5 years Bruce studied kung fu hard.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The physical condition that was initially less healthy was getting better because he always trained his body.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

When he first studied kungfu, he used his skills to beat his opponents, but in the end he realized that defending self-honor was not always done by physically fighting.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

When sitting in high school, his school lesson values were not very good, but in sports and arts he had a good reputation.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the time of the inter-school boxing championship, he managed to be champion after defeating a British pupil.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Another talent possessed by Bruce Lee was dancing.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee is very fond of Cha Cha dance.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In 1958 he successfully won the Hongkong Cha Cha dance competition.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He practiced Cha Cha just as vigorously as he practiced martial arts.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee loved acting and was very enthusiastic about this activity.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He has even been acting since he was 3 months old in the movie Golden Gate Girl (1941) This is because the father found out that little Bruce was very happy to appear in public, so he was often the one who invited Bruce to the film studio.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Stepping 18, Bruce Lee has appeared in 20 pieces of film.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

However, both parents were a little disappointed that the lesson values at the school were not very good.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After graduating from high school, he was advised to go to America, following his older brothers who had first studied there. 1960s In April 1959 Bruce went to San Francisco on an ocean liner.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In San Fransisco, Bruce became a dance teacher, his first job in America.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce later moved in at the home of his friend, Ruby Chow in Seattle.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Here he for a while focused himself on studying while doing a wide variety of jobs such as waitressing in restaurants or delivering newspapers.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He entered Edison Technical School and then entered the University of Washington majoring in philosophy.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

On the basis of ability as a martial artist he wrote many essays on kung fu along with his philosophy.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After college he returned to practicing kung fu.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Together with his friends he opened a kind of training ground to train kung fu movements.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Some new disciples were interested and participated in the practice. He gave the kungfu association with the name “Jun Fan Gung Fu Institute”.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

It sits on the ground floor of a building in Seattle's Chinatown.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the beginning of the 1960s, kung fu was not yet well known to the American public, but Bruce Lee attempted to introduce kung fu by demonstrating it to universities.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He opened a larger classroom in 1963 at 4750 University Way.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

One of the new students who entered in 1963 was named Linda Emery.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He was a freshman of the University of Washington.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Linda knew Bruce as a guest lecturer on Chinese philosophy courses at Garfield High School.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He entered the kung fu class because of the encouragement of Bruce's girlfriend, Sue Ann Kay.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Not how long the two later became a pair of lovers.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

They finally married in 1964.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee and Linda moved to Oakland and opened their second kungfu study class there with James Lee, while the Seattle class he entrusted to his assistant, Taky Kimura.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Due to his disappointment in a physical fight in 1964 in Oakland, Bruce felt he needed further to explore his martial arts and further improve his fitness, he created a new martial art called Jeet Kune Do.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In 1965, the child from the marriage to Linda, Brandon Bruce Lee was born.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Mid-decade '60s, Bruce began to turn to acting pursuits.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

That is because he is no longer interested in opening more martial arts schools.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

If the school is more and more, he can lack time to maintain the quality of his teaching.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Because in his habit, he trained kung fu with his disciples one after another in not least time.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He felt that his love of martial arts should not be an intention to profit.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee became acquainted with a film producer named William Dozier.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee signed with Dozier for one year.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In 1966, the creation of The Green Hornet series began.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Bruce Lee played the role of Kato.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The first time in the process of making, they had trouble recording Bruce's scenes that were too fast, so they asked him to be slower.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The Green Hornet was a success and received welcome from the audience. 1970s Bruce paid great attention to physical training and body fitness.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In addition to the joint exercises of his students.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The method of physical training he performs is to train weights with the abdomen and arms.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Another method is to lift the barbell without heating as well as put it on the shoulders.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After frequent training of that method, he was known to have been injured on neural tissue.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He is recommended to take a complete rest for 6 months on the bed.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He is not allowed to practice kungfu.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

This depressed him so much that his time was much spent writing.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After a few months Bruce returned to health and slowly regathered steam to train.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In later films he appears to have used kungfu in full.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

But for the sake of taking care of his back, he must rest and therapy.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Several film ideas submitted by Bruce Lee to Warner Bros. failed to be realized, among others Kung Fu and The Silent Flute.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Kung Fu failed due to a role selection conflict, while The Silent Flute did not get a suitable filming location.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After several films for America failed production, Bruce Lee decided to go to Hongkong.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Here he signed a contract to appear in two pieces of Hong Kong film producer named Raymond Chow of the Golden Harvest company.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The film The Big Boss released in 1971 gained great success in Hongkong.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In September 1971, Bruce moved to Hong Kong with his family and began shooting scenes for a second film with Golden Harvest titled Fist of Fury or also called “Chinese Connection”.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The film turned out to be more successful than the first film thus setting a box office record.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The third film he re-teamed with Raymond Chow formed Concord Productions.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Not only did he write the script of the film The Way of the Dragon or Return of the Dragon, but he also produced it.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The film was also successful and broke box office records.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

In 1972, Bruce began producing the film The Game of Death.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

But in the midst, Warner Bros. visited Bruce Lee and asked him that cooperate in the making of this film.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Then there was the first cooperation between Hongkong and American film producers.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

At the time the Warner Bros. producer was Ted Ashley.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After success with The Game of Death, Bruce Lee went on to the production of his next film Enter the Dragon.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

The process of creating Enter the Dragon found many obstacles and quite frustrated Bruce Lee.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He wanted this to be a good film and acceptable to American audiences.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Finally Enter the Dragon could be released in Hollywood's Chinese theater in Agsutus 1973.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

However, Bruce was unable to witness it.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Death On July 20, 1973, Bruce developed a headache.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He is recommended to take a painkiller called Equagesic.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

After taking one pill, he fell asleep and was in a coma.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

He was unable to reawake and was declared dead.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Forensic research results stated the cause of Bruce's death 9 days later.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

It is known that Bruce was hypersensitive to the drug resulting in swelling within the brain that led to his coma and death.


Question: When was Jack Bruce born?

Bruce Lee

Media Bibliography Chinese Gung-Fu: The Philosophical Art of Self Defense (first book) — 1963 Tao of Jeet Kune Do (published after his death) — 1973 Bruce Lee's Fighting Method (published after his death) — 1978 Television Movie Video game Reference Advanced reading Outside links on IMDb at the Hong Kong Movie DataBase at AllMovie at Rotten Tomatoes {{subst: #if: |}} [[Category: {{subst: #switch: {subst:uc:1940}} || UNKNOWN | MISSING =Year of birth {{subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1973}} ||LIVING =( living people)}} | #default}]] [[Category: {{ subst: #switch: {{subst:uc:1973}} || LIVING =Living people | Unknown | MISSING =Year of death missing | #default =1973 deaths}]] Category:November 2013 Biographical Article Category:Articles contain Chinese scripts Category:Birth 1940 Category:Death 1973 Category:Marga Li Category:Died Age 33 Category:Cast United States Category:Cast Hong Kong Category:All Biographical articles Category:All dead people Category:Date of birth November 27 Category:Date of Death July 20 Category:Chinese-American Category:Cantonese Figure


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Pandavas is a Sanskrit term, literally meaning the son of Pandu, a King Hastinapura in the Mahabharata wiracarita.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The Pandavas consist of five people: Judistira, Bima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sadewa.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

They are the protagonists in the Mahabharata, while the antagonists are the Korawans, namely the sons of Dretarastra, the brothers of Pandu.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In the Mahabharata, all five Pandavas married to Dropadi contested in a sayembara in the Panchala Kingdom, and each member of the Pandavas had a son by him.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The Pandavas were major figures in an important part of the Mahabharata wiracarita, namely the great battle on the mainland of Kurukshetra; the battle of the Pandavas against the Korawans and their allies.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The tale became an important story in the wiracarita of the Mahabharata, besides the story of Pandavas and Korawa playing dice.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

According to the Mahabharata, each member of the Pandavas constitutes an incarnation (penitisan) of a particular deity, and each member of the Pandavas has another name that refers to their individual characteristics.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

For example Bima has another name “Werkodara”, its literal meaning is “wolf belly”, because he is told as a person who likes to eat.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The genealogy of the Pandavas consists of five princes, three of whom (Judistira, Bima, and Arjuna) are the biological sons of Kunti, while the others (Nakula and Sadewa) are the biological sons of Madri, but their father is the same, namely Pandu.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Wangsa YadawadinastikuruRaja MadrasurasEnabyasaambalikasalyakuntipandumadriyudistirabimaarjunanakulasadewa Penitisan According to Hindu tradition, the five sons of Pandu are indirect penitizers of each deity.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

It is explained as follows: Judistira penititisan from Lord Yama, god of the Hereafter; Bima penitititian from God Bayu, god of wind; Arjuna penititian from God Indra, god of war; Nakula and Sadewa penitisan from twin god Aswin, god of medicine.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Members of Judistira Judistira are the eldest brothers of the Pandavas.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He is the incarnation of Lord Yama and was born of Kunti.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His nature was very wise, had no enemies, and almost never lied in his entire life.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Have very high morals and like to forgive and like to forgive enemies who have surrendered.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

It has the epithets Dhramasuta (son of Dharma), Ajathasatru (who had no enemies), and Bhārata (descendant of Maharaja Bharata).


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He became a Maharaja of the world after the grand war in Kurukshetra ended and held the Aswamedha ceremony for the sake of uniting the kingdoms of Ancient India in order to come under his influence.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After retiring, he made a holy journey to the Himalayan mountain along with his other brothers as their end-of-life destination.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After a long journey, he gained heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Bima Bima is the second son of Kunti with Pandu.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The name bhimā in Sanskrit has the meaning “terrible”.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He is an incarnation of Lord Bayu so he has the nickname Bayusutha.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Bima is very strong, his arms are long, his body is tall, and he has the most face among his brothers.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Nonetheless, he has a good heart.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

It's good at playing the mace weapon.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His weapon is named Rujakpala and is good at cooking.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Bima is also fond of eating so nicknamed Werkodara.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His proficiency in fighting was needed by the Pandavas in order for them to gain victory in the grand battle at Kurukshetra.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He had a son of the rakshasa race named Gatotkaca, participated in helping his father fight, but fell.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Eventually Bima won the war and handed the throne to his older brother, Judistira.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Towards the end of his life, he made a holy journey with the Pandavas to the Himalayan mountain.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

There he died and gained heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In the Javanese chapter, his two other sons besides Gatotkaca are Antareja and Antasena.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arjuna Arjuna is the youngest son of Kunti with Pandu.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His name (in Sanskrit) has the meaning of “the shining one”, “the luminous one”.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He is the incarnation of the God of Indra, the God of war.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arjuna had proficiency in the science of archery and was considered the best knight by Drona.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His proficiency in warfare made him a pedestal for the Pandavas in order to gain victory during the grand battle in Kurukshetra.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arjuna has many nicknames, such as for example Dhananjaya (a wealth usurper — as he managed to collect tribute during a Rajasuya ceremony organized by Judistira); Kirti (who is beautifully crowned — because he was given a beautiful crown by Lord Indra while in heaven); Partha (son Kunti — as he is the son of Perta aka Kunti).


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In the battle at Kurukshetra, he managed to obtain victory and Judistira was appointed king.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After Judistira mangkat, he made a holy journey to the Himalayan mountain with the Pandavas and gave up all worldly life.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

There he died en route and reached heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Nakula Nakula is one of the twin sons of Madri and Pandu couple.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He is the incarnation of a twin God named Aswin, the God of medicine.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His twin brother is named Sadewa, who is smaller than him, and is the incarnation of God Aswin as well.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After both his parents died, he along with his sister was taken care of by Kunti, Pandu's other wife.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Nakula is good at playing sword weapons.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Dropadi said that Nakula was the most handsome man in the world and was a tough sword knight.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He worked hard and loved serving his older brothers.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In a period of exile in the forest, Nakula and three other Pandavas briefly died from drinking poison, but he came back to life upon Judistira's plea.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In disguise in the Matsya Kingdom led by King Wirata, she plays the role of a horse caretaker.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Towards the end of his life, he followed the holy journeys to the Himalayan mountains with his older brothers.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

There he died on his way and his spirit reached heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Sadewa Sadewa is one of the twin sons of Madri and Pandu couple.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

His twin brother is named Nakula, who is larger than him, and is the incarnation of God Aswin as well.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After both his parents died, he along with his older brother was taken care of by Kunti, Pandu's other wife.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Sadewa was a very diligent and thoughtful man.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Sadewa is also someone who is an expert in the science of astronomy.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Judistira once said that Sadewa was a wise man, equal to Brihaspati, the teacher of the Gods.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In disguise in the Matsya Kingdom led by King Wirata, he plays the role of a cow herder.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

A brief history of Pandavas childhood five consisting of Judistira, Arjuna, Bima, Nakula and Sadewa, had a brother named Duryodana and 99 younger brothers who were sons of Dretarasta, his brother Prabu Pandudewanata who was none other than the father of the Pandavas.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

All of them (the five Pandavas and their cousins or also known as Korawa) lived together in a kingdom capitalized in Hastinapura.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

One day Duryodana thought she was with her sister impossible to carry on the throne of the Kuru dynasty if her cousin was still there.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Finally various evil intentions came to his mind to get rid of the Pandavas and their mother.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The first attempt to get rid of the Dretarastra Pandavas who replaced the royal throne previously led by Prabu Pandudewanata handed back the royal throne of Astina to Prabu's eldest son Pandu Judistira as crown prince but he immediately regretted his deed too rush so that he does not think about his son's feelings.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

This causes Duryodana to be envious of Arjuna, he tries to kill the Pandavas along with their mother named Kunti.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The plan was spearheaded by his Uncle Harya Suman/Sengkuni by inviting royal carpenters to make a party venue out of flammable materials.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

At the time of the feast, Kunthi and the Pandavas of Lima were told to drink water that had been entered by sleeping pills, and burned the site of the party.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Everything that Duryodana had planned was leaked by Widura who was the uncle of the Pandavas.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Before that Bima had also been reminded by an ascetic who came to him that there would be disasters heaping him therefore Bima was already wary of all possibilities.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

For the first time Bima takes his mother Kunthi and his four brothers escapes in Duryodana's trap and flees into the jungle jungle.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The Pandavas got Dropadi Pandavas five who fled to the jungle knowing that they would be held in the Kingdom of Panchala on condition, who can aim for the target right can marry the daughter of King Panchala (Drupada) named Panchali or Dropadi.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arjuna also followed the ceremony and managed to win it, but it was Bima and Arjuna who said to his mother when his mother was cooking, “Mother, we bring the best alms!”


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Kunti, replied without looking, “Divide equally to your brother, son.”


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Because of what his mother said.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Pancali also joined five people.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Game of dice and exile After the Pandavas gain Dropadi, the Pandavas return to Hastinapura.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In order to avoid a fierce battle, the Kuru Kingdom was divided in half to be divided into the Pandavas and Korawa.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Korawa ruled the mothership (central) Kuru Kingdom with the capital Hastinapura, while the Pandavas ruled the Kurujanggala Kingdom with the capital Indraprastha.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Both Hastinapura and Indraprastha had magnificent palaces, and it was there that Duryodana was splashed into a pool which he thought to be the floor, so that he became a material of ridicule for Dropadi.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

This made him grow angry with the Pandavas.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

To seize the wealth and kingdom of Judistira, Duryodana invited Judistira to play this dice on the idea of Sangkuni, this was done actually to deceive the Pandavas to invite Judistira to play dice with a bet.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Judistira who is fond of playing dice did not refuse the invitation and was willing to come to Hastinapura.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

At the time of the dice game, Duryodana is represented by Sangkuni as a dice croupier who has the ability to cheat.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The beginning of the war weapon betting game, the play bet continues to increase to the royal treasure bet, the next warrior is at stake, and until the top of the game Kingdom becomes a bet, the Pandavas lose all the treasures and the kingdom of the Pandavas including brothers are also at stake and the latter his wife Dropadi was made a bookmaker.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

In the event, because Dropadi already belongs to Duryodana, Dropadi's clothes were drawn by Dursasana because it had been Duryodana's treasure since Judistira lost the dice, but the effort did not succeed in undressing Dropadi, because every clothes were opened under the clothes there were clothes again so continuously endless thanks to the supernatural help of Sri Kresna.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Because his wife was insulted, Bima vowed to kill Dursasana and drink his blood later.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After saying the oath, Dretarastra felt that a catastrophe would befall his descendants, so he returned all the treasures of Judistira that were used as bets.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Duryodana who feels disappointed that Dretarastra has returned all the treasures that will actually belong to her, organizes a dice game for the second time.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

This time, who loses must exile himself to the forest for 12 years, after which he lives in disguise for a year, and after that has the right to return again to his kingdom.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

For the second time, Judistira followed the game and again he lost.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Due to the defeat, the Pandavas were forced to leave their kingdom for 12 years and live in disguise for a year.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After leaving the kingdom for 12 years, the Pandavas went to Wirata Kingdom for a year in disguise.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

There Judistira disguised himself as the king's advisor, Bima as the palace cook, Arjuna as a dancer, Nakula as a horse herder, Sadewa as a cow herder, and Dropadi as a servant.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

After the period of exile was up and in accordance with a legitimate treaty, the Pandavas were entitled to take over the Duryodana-led kingdom.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Yet Duryodana is evil.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

He did not want to hand over the kingdom to the Pandavas, even though as wide as the tip of the needle.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

It left the patience of the Pandavas exhausted.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Peaceful missions were carried out by Sri Kresna, but many times failed.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Finally, the battle is inescapable.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Major battle at Kurukshetra The major battle at Kurukshetra (or better known as Bharatayuddha in Indonesia) was a fierce battle that lasted for eighteen days.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The Pandavas and the Korawa side both had great knights and a powerful battleforce.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The forces of both sides almost fell all of them, and victory was on the side of the Pandavas as they managed to survive the fierce battle.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

All Korawa fall in their hands, except Yuyutsu, the only Korawa who sided with the Pandavas shortly before the battle took place.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The end of the history After Kresna died, Byasa advised the Pandavas to abandon earthly life and live as ascetics.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Before leaving the kingdom, Judistira handed the throne to Parikesit, Arjuna's grandson.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The Pandavas along with Dropadi made their final journey on Mount Himalayas.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Before reaching the top, one by one of them died on the way.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Only Judistira still survives and is accompanied by a faithful dog.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arriving at the summit, Judistira is picked up by God Indra who boards the kencana chariot.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Judistira refuses to reach heaven if she has to abandon her dog.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Because of the sincere attitude shown by Judistira, the dog revealed its true form, the Dharma God.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

The god of Dharma said that Judistira had passed the test given to him quietly and he had the right to be in heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Arriving in heaven, Judistira is shocked that she does not see her brothers, instead she sees Duryodana along with her allies in heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

God Indra said that the brothers of Judistira were in hell.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Hearing that, Judistira preferred to stay in hell with her brothers rather than stay in heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

At that moment, the scene suddenly changed.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

God Indra also said that it was one of the trials given to him, and actually Judistira's brother had been in heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Judistira also gained heaven.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

See also Pandavas Figures: Judistira Bima Arjuna Nakula Sadewa Korawa Duryodana Dursasana Wikarna Yuyutsu The story of a big family Bharata (Mahabharata) Story of Pandavas playing dice War Bharata family battle akbar in Kurukshetra Others Pandavas and Korawa Pranala Outside Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: Who is the oldest member of the Pandavas?

Pandavas

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead., translated from Sanskrit into English by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet (short for interconnection-networking) is an entire communication network using electronic media, which is interconnected using the global Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) system standard as packet exchange protocol (packet switching) communication protocol) to serve billions of users worldwide. The largest Internet series is called the Internet.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

How to connect a circuit with this rule is called internetworking (“internetwork”).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The history of the Internet Internet is a computer network formed by the United States Department of Defense in 1969, through an ARPA project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network), where they demonstrate how about computer hardware and software that Unix based, we can do communication over an infinite distance over a phone line.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The ARPANET project designed the shape of the network, its reliability, how much information could be moved, and eventually all the standards they specified became the forerunner of the construction of a new protocol now known as TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The original purpose of building the project was for military use.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

At that time the United States Department of Defense (US Department of Defense) created a computer network system that was spread by connecting computers in vital areas to solve problems in the event of a nuclear attack and to avoid the occurrence of centralized information, which if going on war can be easily destroyed.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

At first ARPANET connected only 4 sites, namely Stanford Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah, where they formed a single integrated network in 1969, and in general ARPANET was introduced in October 1972.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Not long afterwards the project grew rapidly across the county, and all universities in the country wanted to join, thus making it difficult for ARPANET to organize it.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Therefore ARPANET is broken into two, namely “MILNET” for military use and new smaller “ARPANET” for non-military purposes such as, universities.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The combined two networks eventually became known under the name DARPA Internet, which was later simplified into the Internet.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The Internet is currently maintained by bilateral or multilateral agreements and technical specifications (protocols that explain the transfer of data between sets).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

These protocols were formed based on Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) talks, which were open to the public.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The agency issues documents that are recognized as RFCs (Request for Comments).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

A portion of the RFC is made an Internet Standard (Internet Standard), by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Frequently used Internet protocols are such as, IP, TCP, UDP, DNS, PPP, SLIP, ICMP, POP3, IMAP, SMTP, HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, Telnet, FTP, LDAP, and SSL.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Some of the popular services on the Internet that use the above protocols are email/electronic mail, Usenet, Newsgroup, File Sharing, WWW (World Wide Web), Gopher, Session Access, WAIS, finger, IRC, MUD, and MUSH.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Among these, email/e-mail and the World Wide Web are more often used, and more services are built on them, such as mailing lists and weblogs.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet enables up-to-date services (Real-time services), such as web radio, and webcasts, which can be accessed worldwide.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

In addition through the Internet it is possible to communicate directly between two or more users through instant messaging programs such as Camfrog, Pidgin (Gaim), Trilian, Kopete, Yahoo!


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Messenger, MSN Messenger Windows Live Messenger, Twitter, Facebook and so on.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Some popular Internet services based on closed systems (Proprietary System), are such as IRC, ICQ, AIM, CDDB, and Gnutella.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet Culture A large and growing number of Internet users, has embodied Internet culture.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The Internet also has a great influence over science, and worldview.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

With just a search engine like Google, users around the world have easy Internet access to various information.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Compared to books and libraries, the Internet symbolizes the spread (decentralization)/knowledge of information and data to the extreme.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The development of the Internet has also influenced the development of the economy.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Various trade transactions that previously could only be done in a face-to-face manner (and a very small part by post or phone), are now very easy and often done over the Internet.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Transactions over the Internet are known as e-commerce.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Related to the government, the Internet also triggered the growth of transparency in the implementation of government through e-government such as in Sragen district which turned out to be successful in providing an increase in local income by utilizing the Internet for transparency of community funds management and pruning bureaucratic lines, so that residents in terebut areas are very benefited so civil servants can also improve their welfare because local income increases sharply..


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet orderliness Just like a community, the Internet also has a certain order, known as Nettiquette or in Indonesian is known as netiquette.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

For in Indonesia in addition to social orderliness on the Internet also imposed regulations (ITE Act).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Moral issues and laws There is public concern about the Internet culminating in some controversy in it.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Copyright infringement, pornography, identity theft, and hate speech, are commonplace and difficult to guard against.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Until 2007, Indonesia still does not have Cyberlaw, even though the academic draft of the Cyberlaw Bill has been discussed since 2000 by Directorate General Postel and Deperindag.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The surviving law related to information technology and telecommunications is the Telecommunications Act of 1999.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The internet is also blamed by some for being thought to be the cause of death.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Brandon Vedas passed away as a result of overreaching narcotic use with the fervor of his IRC chat friends.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Shawn Woolley killed himself because of being hooked to the online game, Everquest.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Brandes was stabbed and killed, and eaten by Armin Meiwes after answering an advertisement within the Internet.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet access countries with the best Internet access include South Korea (50% of the population has wideline access - Broadband), and Sweden.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

There are two common forms of Internet access, namely dial-up, and line-wide.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

In Indonesia, like a developing country where Internet access and PC penetration is quite high with the support of cheap Internet and cheap netbooks, only in Indonesia operators are less fair in determining prices and there is even one operator that deliberately creates “traps” for users Those Internet pay more expensive.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Others about 42% of Internet access through Public Internet Access facilities such as internet cafe, cybercafe, hotspot etc.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Other common places often used for Internet access are on campuses and offices.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Besides using a PC (Personal Computer), we can also access the Internet via Mobile (HP) using a facility called GPRS (General Packet Radio Service).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

GPRS is one of the wireless communication standards that has a connection speed of 115 kbps and supports wider applications (graphics and multimedia).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

GPRS technology is accessible that supports the facility.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The GPRS settings on the phone depend on the operator used.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

The cost of Internet access is calculated through the magnitude of the capacity (per-kilobyte) downloaded.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet use in public places The Internet is also increasingly used in public places.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Some public places that provide Internet service include libraries, and Internet cafe/internet cafe (also called Cyber Cafe).


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

There are also layhouses that provide Internet access centers, such as Internet Kiosk, Public access Terminal, and Telephone web.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

There are also shops that provide Wi-Fi access, such as WiFi-cafe.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Users only need to carry a smartphone (smartphone), portable computer (laptop, notebook), or personal digital assistant (PDA), which has WiFi capability to gain Internet access.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Internet figures Tim Berners-Lee creator WWW (World Wide Web) See also virtual community cafe ISOC Internet troll Internet terms Indonesia Instant Messenger Web portal TLD Wi-Fi WiMAX Outside link Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: can we hide the IP address on our personal computer?

Internet

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

A pathogen (Greek: παθογένεια, “cause of suffering”) is a biological agent that causes disease in its host. [1]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Another designation of pathogens is parasitic microorganisms. [2]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Generally the term is given for agents that destabilize the normal physiology of multicellular animals or plants.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

However, pathogens can also infect unicellular organisms from all biological kingdoms. [1]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Generally, only highly pathogenic organisms can cause disease, while the rest rarely cause disease.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Opportunist pathogens are pathogens that rarely cause disease in immunocompetent persons but can cause serious illness/infections in people who do not have immunocompetence (immunocompromised). [1]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

This opportunist pathogen is generally a member of the normal flora on the body. [1]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

The term opportunist itself refers to the ability of an organism to take the opportunity afforded by the decline of the host's defense system to cause disease. [1]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

In general all pathogens are once outside the body's cells with a certain time span (extracellular) when they are exposed by antibody mechanisms, but when the pathogen enters an intracellular phase that is not reachable by antibodies, T cells will play their role. [3]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Virulence Virulence is the degree of level of pathogeneity measured by the large number of organisms required to cause disease over a given period of time. [4] [2] Virulence is closely related to infection and disease: infection refers to a situation in which a microorganism has settled and grow on a host, in which case the microorganism may injure or not injure its host; while disease is damage or injury to the host that impairs the function of the host's body. [2]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

For example, a 50% letal dose/50% lethal dose (LD50) is the number of organisms required to kill half of the number of hosts under attack. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

While a 50% infectious dose/50% infectious dose (ID50) is the number of pathogenic organisms needed to infect 50% of the total host under attack.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

The ID50 of each organism varies, for example, Shigella has ID50 less than 100 organisms while Salmonella has ID50 of about 100,000 organisms. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

The infectious dose of an organism depends on their virulence factor. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Virulence Factors Bacterial Transmissibility: The first stage of the infectious process is the entry of microorganisms into the host through one or several pathways: respiratory, digestive (gastrointestinal), urogenitalia, or skin that has been injured. After admission, the pathogen must go through a brmacam-assortment the body's defense system before it can live and multiply within its host. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Examples of host defense systems include acidic conditions of the stomach and urogenitalia ducts, phagocytosis by white blood cells, and an assortment of hydroytic and proteolytic enzymes that can be found in the salivary glands, stomach, and small intestine. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Bacteria that have polysaccharide capsules on their exterior such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis have a greater chance of survival. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Attachment: Some bacteria such as Escherichia coli use pili to cling to the surface of their host cells. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Other bacteria have adhesion/attachment molecules on their cell surfaces or hydrophobic cell walls as they can attach to the host cell membrane. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Attachment increases virulence by preventing bacteria from being carried away by mucus or organs due to fluid flow such as in the urinary and digestive tract. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Invasive ability: Invasive bacteria are bacteria that can enter the host cell or penetrate the surface of the mucous gland so that they spread from the starting point of infection. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Invasive ability is supported by the presence of enzymes that degrade the extracellular matrix such as collagenase. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Bacterial toxins: Some bacteria produce toxins or toxins that can be divided into two types: endotoxins and exotoxins. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Exotoxins are proteins secreted by gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

On the other hand, endotoxins are lipopolysaccharides that are not secreted but rather present on the cell walls of gram-negative bacteria. [4]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Classification of pathogens classification is divided into: [5] Viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and worms.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Virus Virus is a parasite that is not a living creature but has genetic material in the form of nucleic acids (DNA/RNA) that requires the presence of living procariot cells or eucariots to perform replication or multiplication of these nucleic acids. [6]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Viruses can infect animals, humans, plants, fungi, bacteria, protozoa, insects and almost all kinds of living creatures. [6]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

An example of a virus that attacks bacteria is en:bacteriophage which attacks Escherichia coli. [6]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

While in humans an example is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which causes the disease Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). [6]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Bacteria bacteria that belong to procariot organisms in addition to having uses, can also cause harm because they are common pathogens in living creatures such as humans. [7]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

An example is the opportunist pathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa which can infect the lungs so as to cause death. [7]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

In addition to P. aeruginosa another popular pathogenic bacterium is Staphylococcus aureus which is a normal human microflora on the surface of the skin, mouth, and nose, but when the immune system decreases, S. aureus will be pathogenic and can cause diseases such as blood clots. [2]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Fungi fungi are procariot organisms belonging to the protista kingdom with about 75,000 species already identified. [8] .Fungi can parasitize humans such as Candida albicans which is an opportunist pathogenic fungi that can cause infection in almost all part of the human body and can cause death. [8]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

C. albicans often attack the oral cavity or vagina, but while the host's immune system is good, C. albicans will not cause infection and live normally in the human oral cavity for example.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

In agriculture, fungi are divided according to their role at least into three kinds, namely plant/animal diseases, decomposers, and bio-controlling agents.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

All three have different functions and roles that are very important in agroecosystem balance.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

As a bio-controlling agent and decomposer, fungi have been developed in such a rapid way to biotechnology and nanotechnology. [8]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Protozoa Protozoa are highly variable one-celled organisms gup with more than 50,000 types. [9]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Many are less than 1/200 mm in size but some can reach 3 mm like “Spirostomun”.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Many live solitarily (alone), some are colonically. [9]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

In humans, protozoa are one of the pathogens and can cause diseases such as malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

These protozoa are transmitted from one human to another by the intermission of female mosquitoes of the genus anopheles. [9]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

There are hundreds of millions of cases of malaria per year with high mortality rates in poor countries. [9]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Worms Worms in the intestines are one of the most common human pathogens.


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

The roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides is estimated to infect 1,472 million humans worldwide. [10]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Although rarely endangering lives, these parasites are a major cause of morbidity in developing countries [10].


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

Severe infections can cause intestinal disorders and growth disorders. [10]


Question: When did the term Pathogen first appear?

Pathogens

View Pula Fungi Protozoa Bacterial Virus Normal Microflora Human Staphylococcus aureus Referral Outside Category:Microbiology Category:Pathology Category:Immunology


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fat (English: fat) refers to a large group of natural molecules consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, including fatty acids, night, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (e.g. A, D, E, and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, phospholipids, glycolipids, terpenoids (including in them sap and steroids) and others.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fat is specifically a designation for animal oils at room temperature, separated from its solid and liquid form, which is found in the body tissue called adipose.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

In adipose tissue, fat cells secrete the hormones leptin and resistin that play a role in the immune system, cytokine hormones that play a role in communication between cells. Cytokine hormones produced by adipose tissue are specifically called adipoquinine hormones, among others kerine, interleukin-6, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα), visfatin, and metabolic hormones such as adiponectin and hormones adipokinetic (Akh).


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Properties and Characteristics Due to its molecular structure rich in elemental carbon chains (-CH2-CH2-CH2-), fat has the property of hydrophob.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

This becomes the reason that explains the difficulty of fats to dissolve in water.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fat can dissolve only in non-polar or organic solutions such as: ether, Chloroform, or benzole Function It can generally be said that fat fulfills a basic function for humans, namely: [1] Being an energy reserve in the form of fat cells. 1 gram of fat produces 39.06 kjoules or 9.3 kcal.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fat has cellular functions and structural components in cell membranes related to carbohydrates and proteins to run the flow of water, ions and other molecules, out and into the cell. Supports the function of organic compounds as signal conductors, such as in prostaglandins and steroid hormones and bile glands.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Being a suspension for vitamins A, D, E and K useful for biological processes Serves as a shock retainer to protect vital organs and protect the body from less friendly outdoor temperatures.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fat is also a means of energy circulation in the body and the main component that makes up the membranes of all types of cells. Membrane Eukaryotic cells are brushed into bond-membrane organelles that carry out different biological functions.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Glycerophospholipids are the main structural components of biological membranes, for example cellular plasma membranes and intracellular organelle membranes; within animal cells the plasma membrane physically separates the intracellular components from the extracellular environment.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Glycerophospholipids are amphipathic molecules (containing hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions) containing glycerol nuclei associated with two “tails” of fatty acid derivatives by ester bonds and to one “head” group by a phosphate ester bond.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

While glycerophospholipids are a major component of biological membranes, other non-glyceride lipid components such as sphincomyelin and sterols (especially cholesterol within animal cell membranes) are also found within biological membranes. [2]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

In plants and algae, galactosyldiacylglycerol, [3] and sulfokinovosyldiacylglycerol, [4] which lack phosphate groups, are important components of chloroplasts membranes and associated organelles and are the most abundant lipids within photosynthetic tissues, including tall plants, algae, and certain bacteria.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Dwilapis has been found to exhibit high levels of double bifurity which can be used to check the degree of sequencing (or chaos) inside the dwilapis using techniques such as double polarization interferometry.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Energy reserves of Triacylglycerol, stored inside adipose tissue, are the main form of energy reserves in the animal's body.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Adipocytes, or fat cells, are designed for synthesis and synchronization of triacylglycerols, with breakdown mainly controlled by the activation of the hormone-sensitive enzyme, lipase. [5]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Complete oxidation of fatty acids gives the material a high calorie, roughly 9kcal/g, compared to 4kcal/g for the breakdown of carbohydrates and proteins.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Pehijra birds that have to fly at long distances without eating use their energy reserves of triacylglycerol to discuss their journey. [6]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Signaling In recent years, evidence has shown that lipid signaling is an important part of cell signaling. [7] Lipid signaling can arise through the activation of paired G protein receptors or nuclear receptors, and members of some lipid categories are different have been recognized as both signaling molecules and courier systems. [8]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

All of these include sphincosina-1-phosphate, a seramid-derived sphincolipid that is a potential courier molecule involved in the regulation of calcium movement, [9] cell growth, and apoptosis; [10] diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIPs), which are involved in activation calcium-mediated protein kinase C; [11] prostaglandins, which are one type of fatty acids derived from eicosanoids involved in inflammation and immunity; [12] steroid hormones such as estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol, which modulate reproductive function, metabolism, and pressure blood; and oxysterols such as 25-hydroxy-cholesterol are hepatic X receptor agonists. [13]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Other functions “fat-soluble” vitamins (A, D, E, and K1) — which are isoprene-based lipids — essential nutrients stored in fatty tissue and liver, with varying ranges of functions.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Acyl-carnitines are involved in the transport and metabolism of fatty acids inside and outside the mitochondria, where they undergo beta oxidation. [14]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Polyprenols and phosphorylated derivatives also play an important transport role, in this case the transport of oligosaccharides through the membrane.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Polyprenol phosphate sugars and polyprenol diphosphate sugars function inside extra-cytoplasmic glycosylation reactions, inside extracellular polysaccharide biosynthesis (e.g., peptidoglycan polymerization within bacteria), and within N-glycosylated eukaryotic proteins. [15] [16] Cardiolipins are a sub-class of glycerophospholipids containing four acyl chains and three available glycerol groups are abundant in particular on the inner mitochondrial membrane. [17]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

They are believed to activate enzymes involved with oxidative phosphorylation. [18]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Metabolism of Fats that become food for humans and other animals are triglycerides, sterols, and membrane phospholipids present in animals and plants.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Lipid metabolic processes synthesize and reduce lipid reserves and produce functional and structural lipid characteristics in individual tissues.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Biosynthesis Because the rhythm of carbohydrate intake rate is quite high for living beings and puri similar hanoman, the intake must be immediately processed by the body, become energy and stored as glycogen.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Good intake occurs at a time when the energy contained in carbohydrates is equivalent to the energy required by the body, and it is very difficult to achieve this balance.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

When carbohydrate intake becomes excess, then the excess will be converted into fat.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The metabolism that occurs starts from: The intake of carbohydrates, among others in the form of saccharides, fructose, galactose in the gastrointestinal tract is absorbed into the blood circulation into glucose/blood sugar.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The concentration of glucose in the blood plasma is regulated by three hormones, namely glucagon, insulin and adrenaline.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Insulin will raise the rate of glucose circulation throughout the tissues of the body.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

In adipose tissue, adipocytes will convert glucose into glucose 6-phosphate and glycerol phosphate, each with the help of one ATP molecule.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

This adipocyte tissue that we often consume as fat.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Glucose 6-phosphate is then converted by liver and muscle tissue to glycogen.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

This process is known as glycogenesis, within the authority of insulin.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

At a time when the glucose ratio in the blood plasma drops, the hormones glucagon and adrenaline will be removed to begin the process of glycogenolysis that converts glycogen back into glucose.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

When the body requires energy, glucose will be converted through the process of glycolysis to become pyruvic acid and adenosine triphosphate.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Pyruvic acid is then converted to acetyl-KoA, then to citric acid and into the citric acid cycle.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

At the time the muscle contracts, pyruvic acid is not converted to acetyl-KoA, but rather to lactic acid.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

After the muscles rest, the process of gluconeogenesis will take place to convert lactic acid back into pyruvic acid.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Meanwhile: fats contained in foodstuffs are also digested with bile acids into micelles.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Micelles will be processed by the pancreatic secreted lipase enzyme into a fatty acid, glycerol, then enter past the intestin membrane gap.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

After passing through the intestinal wall, fatty acids and glycerol are captured by kilomicrons and deposited inside the vesicle.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

In these vesicles there is an esterification reaction and conversion to lipoproteins.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Excess blood fat, will be deposited in adipose tissue, while others will be converted to triglycerides, HDL and LDL.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Blood fat is an ambiguity term that refers to triglycerides as the result of digestive fats, just like the use of the term blood sugar though: triglycerides occur because the ester process in the kilomicron vesicle of fat produced by the digestive process is various assortment of fatty acids and glycerol.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

When the body requires energy, both triglycerides, HDL and LDL will be decomposed in the cytoplasm through the process of dehydrogenation back into glycerol and fatty acids.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The reactions that occur are similar such as the redox reaction or Brønsted—Lowry reaction; acid + base —> salt + water; and the converse salt + water —> acid + base This process occurs within the liver and is called lipolysis.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

A number of hormones antagonizing with insulin are secreted at this process going into the liver, among others: Glucagon, secretion from the pancreatic gland ACTH, GH, secretion from the pituitary gland Adrenaline, secretion from the adrenal gland TH, secretion from the thyroid gland Fat in the blood in excess blood will be stored inside the adipose tissue.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Further glycerol is converted to dihydroxyacetone, then into dihydroxyacetone phosphate and into the process of glycolysis.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

While fatty acids will be converted inside the mitochondria by oxidation process, with the help of acetyl-KoA to adenosine triphosphate, carbon dioxide and water.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

This event involves the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-KoA and the esterification of fatty acids at the time of manufacture of triacylglycerol, a process called lipogenesis or fatty acid synthesis. [19]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fatty acids are made by fatty acid synthases that polymerize and then reduce acetyl-KoA units.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The acyl chain in fatty acids is expanded by a reaction cycle that adds an acetyl group, reduces it to an alcohol, dehydrates it into an alkene group and then reduces it back to an alkane group.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fatty acid biosynthetic enzymes are divided into two groups, in animals and fungi, all of these fatty acid synthasa reactions are handled by a single, multifunctional protein, [20] while in plants, plastids and bacteria separate the performance of enzymes each step within their trajectory. [21] [22] fat can be converted into triacylglycerol encased inside lipoproteins and secreted from the liver.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids involves a desaturasa reaction, in which a double bond is introduced into the acyl chain of fat.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

For example, in humans, desaturation of stearic acid by stearoil-KOA desaturasa-1 produces oleic acid.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Double-unsaturated fatty acids (linoleic acid) also triple-unsaturated fatty acids (linolenic acid) cannot be synthesized within mammalian tissues, and therefore essential fatty acids and must be obtained from food. [23]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The synthesis of triacylglycerol occurs within the endoplasmic reticulum by a metabolic trajectory in which the acyl groups within the acyl fat-KoA are transferred to the hydroxyl groups of glycerol-3-phosphate and diacylglycerol. [24]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Terpenes and terpenoids, including carotenoids, are made by the assembly and modification of isoprene units donated from the reactive precursors isopentenyl pyrophosphate and dimethylalyl pyrophosphate. [25]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

These precursors can be made in different ways.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

In animals and archaea, mevalonate trajectories produce this compound from acetyl-KoA, [26] whereas in plants and bacteria non-mevalonate trajectories use pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate as their substrates. [25] [27] One important reaction using this active isoprene donor is biosynthesis of steroids.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Here, isoprene units are combined to make squalene and then folded and formed into a set of rings to make lanosterol. [28]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Lanosterol can then be converted into steroids, such as cholesterol and ergosterol. [28] [29] Beta oxidation degradation is a metabolic process in which fatty acids are broken down inside mitochondria and/or within peroxisomas to produce acetyl-KoA.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Mostly, fatty acids are oxidized by a mechanism similar, but not similar to, the opposite of the process of fatty acid synthesis.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

That is, a two-carbonaceous fraction is eliminated in succession from the carboxyl end of that acid after dehydrogenation, hydration, and oxidation steps to form keto-beta acid, which is broken down by thiolysis.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Acetyl-KoA is then converted to Adenosina triphosphate, CO2, and H2O using citric acid recycling and electron transport chains.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

The energy obtained from the perfect oxidation of palmitic fatty acids is 106 ATP. [30]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Chain-odd and unsaturated fatty acids require additional enzymatic steps for degradation.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Nutrition and health Most of the lipids found in food are triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Low levels of dietary fats are important to facilitate the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) and carotenoids. [31]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Humans and other mammals require food to meet the needs of certain essential fatty acids, for example linoleic acid (omega-6 fatty acid) and alpha-linolenic acid (a type of omega-3 fatty acid) because they cannot be synthesized from simple precursors within the diet. [23]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

These two fatty acids have 18 carbons per molecule, unsaturated compound fats differ in the number and position of their double bonds.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Most vegetable oils are rich in linoleic acid (safflower, sunflower, and corn).


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Alpha-linolenic acid is found in the green leaves of plants, and in some grains, nuts, and legumas (specifically flax, brassica napus, walnuts, and soybeans). [32]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Fish oil is rich in long-chain omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. [33]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Many studies have shown good health benefits associated with omega-3 fatty acid intake in infant development, cancer, cardiovascular disease (heart disorders), and various psychiatric diseases, such as depression, hyperactivity/inattention abnormalities, and dementia. [34] [ 35] In contrast, it is now stated that the intake of trans fats, that is, those present in partially hydrogenated vegetable oils, is a risk factor for heart disease. [36] [37] [38] Some studies have shown that the total intake of fat consumed is associated with an increased risk of obesity [39] [ 40] and diabetes. [41] [42] However, there are quite a lot of other studies, including the Women's Health Initiative Dietary Modification Trial, an eight-year study of 49,000 women, Nurses' Health Study Health Nurses and Health Professionals Follow-up Study revealed the absence of that relationship. [43] [44] [45] The two studies showed no association between the percentage of calories from fat and the risk of cancer, heart disease, or overweight.


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Nutrition Source, a website maintained by the Department of Nutrition at Harvard's School of Public Health, describes current evidence on the impact of dietary fat: “Most details of this study conducted at Harvard show that the overall amount of fat in the diet does not relate to weight or specific diseases. “[46]


Question: What is the height of the plant Brassica napus L?

Fat

Reference See also Milk fat oil Fat bread Category:Nutrition Category:Oil


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Carolus Linnaeus or Carl von Linné [1] () was a Swedish scientist who laid the foundation of biological tatanama.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

He is known as the “father of modern taxonomy” and is also one of the fathers of modern ecology. [2]


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus was the most respected botanist of his time, and he was also famous for his language skills.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In addition to being a botanist, Linnaeus was also an expert in zoology and was a physician.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Biographer Carolus Linnaeus was born in the Parish of Stenbrohult (now including the administrative region of Älmhult), in the southern part of Sweden [3].


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

His father was named Nils Ingemarsson Linnaeus and his mother was named Christina Brodersonia.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

From childhood Linnaeus trained to be a faithful member of the church, as was his father and his grandfather (from mother) but he was less excited about following the activities.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

When he was 7 years old, Nils salaried a tutor Johan Telander for Linnaeus.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In 1717, Linnaeus was sent to the Lower Grammar School in Växjö, dimna he often ventured into the countryside in search of herbs.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

The headmaster who was also Linnaeus' teacher in his senior year, Daniel Lannerus, noticed Linnaeus' interest in botany and introduced him to Johan Rothman, a physician as well as a teacher in Växjö.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Rothman expanded Linnaeus' interest in the fields of botany and even medicine.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus eventually enrolled at Lund University—a nearby university, then moved to Uppsala University after one year at Rothman's suggestion.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In these times Linnaeus had the belief that in the stamens and pistils of flowers contained the basics of plant classification, so he wrote a short paper on a course that succeeded in making him a professor's aide.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In 1732 the Academic Board of Natural Sciences in Uppsala financed his expedition to research Laplandia.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

The result was an inscription entitled Flora Laponica printed in 1737.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In 1735 Linnaeus moved to the Netherlands.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

There he earned a doctor's degree from Harderwijk University.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

This degree was the only academic title that Linnaeus managed to obtain, and he earned it in just six days, including three days of printing his botanical records in Latin.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Naming and Classification In 1735 anyway, Carolus Linnaeus invented a system of naming organisms/living beings, this system is known as Binominal Nomenclature.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Each organism name consists of two names in Latin, because latin or greek is a language widely used in schools or academic institutions at the time.The name of the first is referred to as Genus and the name of the second is the name of the species of the organism and not written in capital letters.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Genus and species are written by giving underscores or in italics.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

For example, Staphylococcus aureus is a familiar bacterium.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Staphylococcus is a Genus of such bacteria and aureus is its species name.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In this Case, the Genus describes the real state or the apparent state of the cell.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Staphylo means the arrangement of small clusters like grapes and coccus indicates that the shape of the cells is round. In other words, Staphylococcus means a swarm of cells shaped like spheres. Aureus is Latin for gold, this means Staphylococcus aureus is a swarm of cells that are shaped like spherical spheres and have a golden pattern. [4]


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Marriage In 1739 Linnaeus was married to Sara Elisabeth Morea in Stockholm.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Seven months after Sara gave birth to their eldest son, Carl.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Two years later was born a daughter Elisabeth Christina, then Sara Magdalena the following year who died at 15 days old.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

The couple had four more children: Lovisa, Sara Christina, Johannes, and Sophia.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

von Linne's name ended in Carl, who did not marry, while Linnaeus's other son, Johannes, died when he was three.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus was appointed professor in medicine at the University of Uppsala in 1741 and he moved there, but not how much later switched to becoming a professor in botany.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus continued his work in the classification system as well as expanding also on the Animal Kingdom (Regnum) and the Mineral Kingdom.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In 1757 he got the title of knighthood (von) from the Swedish King Adolf Fredrik, so as to use the name Carl von Linné [5].


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In the Netherlands Linnaeus met the botanist Jan Frederik Gronovius and showed him a draft of his paper on taxonomy, entitled Systema Naturae.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In it, the use of the official description - physalis amno ramosissime ramis angulosis glabris foliis dentoserratis - was substituted by it into a concise and familiar genus-species name of today - Physalis angulata - and the higher classifications of taxa were made sequentially.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Although this system, binomial tatanama (binomial nomenclature), was developed by the Bauhin brothers, Linnaeus can be said to be the one who pioneered it.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Late in life At the end of his life, Linnaeus often suffered from pain, such as gout and toothache [6] He had strokes twice, namely in 1774 and 1776, until he lost the functions of his right part of the body.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus died on 10 January 1778 in Uppsala at a ceremony in Uppsala Cathedral and later he was buried in that cathedral [7].


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Tatanama Linnaeus's main contribution to the science of taxonomy was the creation of the naming convention of living organisms universally accepted in the scientific world—Linnaeus's work became the starting point of biological tatanama.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

In addition, Linnaeus developed, during the great development of natural history knowledge in the 18th century, what is now referred to as Linnaeus' taxonomy, that is, the scientific classification system now used widely in biology.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus' system classifies nature in hierarchies or tiers, starting with the three “kingdoms”.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

The Kingdom is divided into Classes and each Class is divided into the Order, which is divided in Genera (singular form: genus), which are divided in Species.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Below species tiers, Linnaeus sometimes mentions taxons for which he did not give names (for plants, it is now named after “varieties”).


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Linnaeus named taxa with something that implies the specific features of these taxa.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

For example, humans are Homo sapiens, but he also states that there is a second human species, Homo troglotydes (meaning “people of the goa”, which he meant for chimpanzees and is now placed in a different genus (not Homo) but rather Pan troglotydes).


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

The mammal group is named after the mammary gland (mammary) because one of the definitions of mammalian characteristics is that they care for their infants.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

(From some differences between mammals and other animals, Linnaeus prefers this because of his views on the importance of the existence of female broods.)


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Only the animal grouping system by Linnaeus still remains in use today, and the grouping itself has changed a lot since it was introduced by Linnaeus as the principles that based the grouping also changed a lot.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

However, Linnaeus was nevertheless considered meritorious developing the idea of a hierarchical structure of classification that was based on observable properties.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Basic details about what could be considered scientifically valid to be called an 'observed trait' itself have changed with increasing knowledge (for example, DNA that in Linnaeus's lifetime was unknown has proven useful in classifying and determining the relationships of organisms living one with another), but the basic principles still make sense.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Standard author abbreviations See also Linnaeus Taxonomy Scientific Revolution Reference Notes Outlink Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

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Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

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Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead. in The Linnean Society of London Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: When was Carl von Linné born?

Carolus Linnaeus

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead. at the University of California Museum of Paleontology Category:Botanists Category:Swedish Figure Category:Swedish Scientist Category:Died aged 71


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

This element was first discovered and isolated by the Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Although Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Henry Cavendish separately had done the same thing across the same time range anyway, Rutherford was generally appropriate to receive the award because his work was first published.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

The name nitrogen was proposed by Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal in 1790, when he discovered that nitrogen was present in nitric and nitric acid; this name is derived from Greek: ντρον “nitre” and -γεννν “forming”.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Antoine Lavoisier instead proposed the name azote, from Greek άωτικός “unliving”, because that element includes asphyxic gas; Lavoisier's proposed name is instead used in many languages, such as French, Russian, and Turkish, and appears in two English names for several nitrogen compounds such as hydrazine, azide and azo.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is the mildest member of class 15 of the periodic table, often called pnictogen.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

The name comes from the Yuniani πνίγειν “choking”, referring directly to the asphyxiating properties of nitrogen.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is a common element within the universe, estimated to be on the 7th order of total abundance within the Milky Way galaxy and Solar System.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of this element bind to form dinitrogen, a colorless, odorless diatomic gas, with the chemical formula N2.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Dinitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere, making it the most abundant self-sustaining element.


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is present in all organisms, especially in amino acids (as well as proteins of course), in nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) as well as in the energy-shifting molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP).


Question: Is James Hal Cone's blood type?

Nitrogen

The human body contains about 3% nitrogen (by mass), and is the 4th most abundant element in the body after oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen.