Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

T. C. Pfizenmaier's religious views argue that Newton held to the Eastern Orthodox view of the trinity, instead of the Western views held by Roman Catholics, Anglicans and most Protestant Christians. [43]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

However views such as these “have lost supporters lately with the availability of Newton's theological treatises”, [44] and today most scholars identify Newton as an antitrinitarian monotheist. [45]”


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

In Newton's eyes, worshiping Christ as Lord is the same as idolatry, which in his eyes is a fundamental sin”. [46]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Historian Stephen Snobelen mentions, “Isaac Newton was a defector, But... he never stated his personal beliefs openly—which would be regarded by the orthodox as an extreme radical.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He hides his trust so well that scholars still spell out the intricacies of his personal beliefs. “[47]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Snobelen concluded Newton was at least a Socinianism sympathizer (he has and has carefully read at least eight books of Socinianism. [47]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

In a notoriously religiously intolerant period, there was little public expression of Newton's radical views, notably his refusal to accept ordination and, on his deathbed, accept the sacraments offered to him. [47]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Despite his law of motion and his universal law of gravity being Newton's most famous invention, he cautioned against its use to view the universe as simply a machine, like a large clock.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He said, “Gravity explains the motion of the planets, but it cannot reveal who moved them the first time.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

God governs all things and knows what is or can be done. “[48]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Along with his veneration in the scientific world, Newton's study of the Bible and the early Church Fathers is also noteworthy.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton wrote works of textual criticism, the most famous being An Historical Account of Two Notable Corruptions of Scripture.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He placed the crucifixion of Jesus Christ on April 3, 33 AD, matching one of the traditionally accepted dates. [49]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He also tried fruitlessly to find hidden messages in the Bible.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton believed in a rationally imanent world, but he rejected the hilozoism implied in the thought of Leibniz and Baruch Spinoza.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Orderly and dynamically ostracized nature can be understood, and should be understood, by active sense.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

In his letters, Newton claimed that in writing the Principia “I view those principles as great works by considering man for belief in God”. [50]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He saw signs of design in the universe system: “awesome uniformity in the planetary system should allow the effect of choice.”


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

But Newton insisted that divine intervention would eventually be necessary to restore the system, due to the slow growth of instability. [51]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Because of this, Leibniz taunted him: “Almighty God wants to twist his watch again from time to time: otherwise the watch will stop moving.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

He doesn't seem to have the foresight to make him able to move forever. “" [52] Newton's position was tenaciously defended by his follower Samuel Clarke in a famous correspondence.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

A century later, Pierre-Simon Laplace's work Celestial Mechanics has a natural explanation of the reasons planetary orbits do not require divine intervention. [53]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Impact on religious thought The mechanical philosophies of Newton and Robert Boyle were raised by rationalist debaters as a viable alternative to pantheism and enthusiasm, and were received with hesitation by orthodox and rebel preachers such as the latitudinarians. [54]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The clarity and simplicity of science were seen as a way to combat the emotional and metaphytic superlatives of the enthusiasm of hostility and the threat of atheism, [55] and at the same time, the second wave of English deists used Newton's inventions to demonstrate the possibility of a “natural religion”.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Attacks on pre-Enlightenment “magical thinking” and elements of Christian mysticism are rendered essentially with Boyle's mechanical portrayal of the universe.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton supplemented Boyle's ideas through mathematical substantiation, and perhaps more importantly, was very successful in popularizing them. [56]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton saw God as the ultimate creator whose existence was undeniably before the majesty of all creation. [57] [58] [59] His spokesman, Clarke, rejected Leibniz's theodition that cleansed God of responsibility for the problem of evil by making God no longer intervene with His creation, because as Clarke asserted, such a god is just his name to be king, and understanding like that is just another step towards atheism. [60]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

But the unexpectedly theological result of the success of Newton's system in the next century was the stronger position of deism advocated by Leibniz. [61]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Understanding the world is now brought down to man's simple cedars of reason, and man, as Odo Marquard arguments, becomes responsible for the betterment and eradication of evil. [62]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Doomsday In a manuscript he wrote in 1704 containing a description of his attempt to unearth scientific particulars from the Bible, he predicted the world would end no sooner by 2060.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

In foreshadowing this he said “This I mention not to assert when should time end, but to stop the rash conjectures of those full of wishful thinking who often foresee when the apocalypse occurs, and thus desecrates holy prophecy as often as failures their prophecy. “[63]


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

List of works by Newton Method of Fluxions (1671) De Motu Corporum (1684) Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (1687) Opticks (1704) (1701-1725) Arithmetica Universalis (1707) An Historical Account of Two Notable Corruptions of Scripture (1754) See also List of English Figures Newton's Laws of Science Bibliographic Reference This well documented work provides, in particular, valuable information regarding Newton's knowledge of Patristics Advanced reading Bardi, Jason Socrates.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The Calculus Wars: Newton, Leibniz, and the Greatest Mathematical Clash of All Time. 2006. 277 pp.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Berlinski, David.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton's Gift: How Sir Isaac Newton Unlocked the System of the World. (2000). 256 pages.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

ISBN 0-684-84392-7 Buchwald, Jed Z. and Cohen, I. Bernard, eds. Isaac Newton's Natural Philosophy.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

MIT Press, 2001. 354 pages.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

See for excerpt and text search.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Cohen, I. Bernard and Smith, George E., ed.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The Cambridge Companion to Newton. (2002). 500 pp. focuses on philosophical issues only;; — Preface by Albert Einstein.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Reprinted by Johnson Reprint Corporation, New York (1972).


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Hawking, Stephen, ed.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

On the Shoulders of Giants.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

ISBN 0-7624-1348-4 Places selections from Newton's Principia in the context of selected writings by Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo and Einstein Keynes took a close interest in Newton and owned many of Newton's private papers.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton, Isaac.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Papers and Letters in Natural Philosophy, edited by I. Bernard Cohen.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Harvard University Press, 1958,1978.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

ISBN 0-674-46853-8.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton, Isaac (1642—1727).


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The Principia: a new Translation, Guide by I. Bernard Cohen ISBN 0-520-08817-4 University of California (1999) Shapley, Harlow, S. Rapport, and H. Wright.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

A Treasury of Science; “Newtonia” pp.147—9; “Discoveries” pp.150—4.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Harper & Bros.,


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

New York, (1946). (edited by A. H. White; originally published in 1752) Religion Dobbs, Betty Jo Tetter.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The Janus Faces of Genius: The Role of Alchemy in Newton's Thought. (1991), links the alchemy to Arianism Force, James E., and Richard H. Popkin, eds. Newton and Religion: Context, Nature, and Influence. (1999), 342pp.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Pp. xvii + 325. 13 papers by scholars using newly opened manuscripts Ramati, Ayval.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

“The Hidden Truth of Creation: Newton's Method of Fluxions” British Journal for the History of Science 34:417—438., argues that his calculus had a theological base Snobelen, Stephen's “'God of Gods, and Lord of Lords': The Theology of Isaac Newton's General Scholium to the Principia,” Osiris, 2nd Series, Vol. 16, (2001), pp.169—208 Wiles, Maurice.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Archetypal Heresy.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Arianism through the Centuries. (1996) 214 pages, with chapter 4 on eighteenth century England; pp.77—93 on Newton,.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Outlinks at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) by Eric Weisstein - NOVA TV programme from The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy:, by George Smith, by George Smith, by Andrew Janiak, by Robert Rynasiewicz - educational materials, research on his alchemical writings Kandaswamy, Anand M.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

— A study by on how Newton approximated the solutions of a first-order ODE using infinite series at the Mathematics Genealogy Project - images, audio, animations and interactive segments Videos on Newton's biography, optics, physics, reception, and on his views on science and religion Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911).


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

“Newton, Sir Isaac”.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.).


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Cambridge University Press. at the National Portrait Gallery, London The Linda Hall Library has digitized, one of which was, who marked salient passages by dog-earing the pages so that the corners acted as arrows.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

The books can be compared side-by-side to show what interested Newton.


Question: When was the science of geometry invented?

Isaac Newton

Newton's writings at Project Gutenberg at Internet Archive at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) — read and search, modernised readable versions by Jonathan Bennett, full text on archive.org - Cambridge Digital Library (1686) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Vol. XVI, No. 179, p.3057-3087. - digital facsimile at the Linda Hall Library (1704) - digital facsimile at the Linda Hall Library (1719) - digital facsimile at the Linda Hall Library (1729) - digital facsimile at the Linda Hall Library (1749) - digital facsimile at the Linda Hall Library (1749) Category:British Chemists Category:British Physicists Category:British Mathematicians Category:British Philosophers Category:Self-taught Category:100 Figures according to Michael H. Hart


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Sea snakes (Hydrophidae) are children of the viper tribe Elapidae who all live within the sea, the scientific names of these snakes correspond to their characteristics (hydro="water/sea/waters” and ophis="Snake”).


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Sea snakes are of many types (one of them erabu snakes or laticauda spp.) and are all snakes that have very strong venom.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Evolution theory jmpl|left|225px There is a theory that states that the origin of sea snakes in the world originated from the Indonesian island of Borneo (Kalimantan).


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

The sea snake was originally a welang snake that lived on the coast of Borneo Island and then began to enter the high seas to search for fish and evolved with its environment to become the sea snake we know today.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

However, many scientists think this theory of evolution is wrong, because DNA studies have concluded that sea snakes are indeed closely related to the Elapinae, but closer to the Denisoniini (tedung senawan, or Australian elapid in English) living on the mainland Australia and Papua.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

The distribution of Sea snakes usually only live in tropical oceans, mainly in the central and northern Indian Ocean and the western part of the Pacific Ocean.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

The majority of types and populations are contained in the Bengal region, all waters in Indonesia and the Philippines, northern and eastern Australian waters, and Oceania (Indo-Australia) waters, particularly in the Coral Sea region which has the largest and longest coral reefs in the world.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

One type of sea snake, the yellow-bellied sea snake (Pelamis platurus), its living area even reaches almost the entire Pacific Ocean to the waters of New Zealand, Hawaiian waters and waters along the west coast of the Americas starting from the waters west of Santiago, Chile, then northward up to the California Peninsula.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

While types such as olive snakes (Aipysurus sp.), setu snakes (Parahydrophis mertoni), and erabu snakes (Laticauda sp.) live more in corals and/or in territorial waters, particularly the Indo-Australian region.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Sea snake bites can be very powerful because they have 60 times the strength of cobra snakes (there are even sea snakes whose strength might reach 700 times cobra snakes) and contain destructive enzymes like the types of snake elapidae.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Although it has very strong venom, sea snakes rarely bite humans due to their very small mouth compared to other types of snakes.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Normally a human will be bitten by a sea snake in the fingertip area.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

This snake cannot bite humans on their arms, legs, or other parts of the body because of its small mouth.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Nonetheless, sea snakes remain a threat to fishermen and divers due to their extremely powerful venom.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

In some cases of sea snakebite in a diver, a diver who attempted to hold and was bitten by a sea snake may develop cardiac malfunction and die before it had time to reach the surface of the water.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Although in fact we don't have to be overly afraid of sea snakes, but we need to stay vigilant while on the beach, fishing, or diving.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Previous types, there were about 17 genus of sea snakes.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

But DNA studies were re-conducted and finally scientists agreed there were 9 genus Reference Links beyond Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

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Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Scubadoc's Diving Medicine Online: Sea Snakes Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

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Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Rasmussen AR (1997): Systematics of sea snakes; a critical review, Symp. Zool. Soc. London 70, 15-30 Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

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Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Smith MA (1996): Monograph of the sea snakes (Hydrophiidae), British Museum of Natural History, London Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

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Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Voris HK (1977): A phylogeny of the sea snakes (Hydrophiidae), Fieldiana Zool. 70, 79-169 Transclusion error: {{En}} is only for use in File namespace.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Use {{lang-en}} or {{en icon}} instead. (in Malay) Rosman Ahmad,, State Poison Center, USM, (2003).


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Schwerpunkt Seeschlangen. in: Reptilia.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Terraristic-Fachmagazin.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Natur- u.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Tier-Verl., Münster 14,1998.12.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

ISSN 1431-8997, dar. :


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

M. Gaulke: Photoreportage Seeschlangen.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

H.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

K.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Voris, H. H. Voris: Pendler zwischen den tropischen Gezeiten.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Das Leben der Seekobra “Laticauda colubrina”.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

M.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Gaulke: Seeschlangen als Handelsware.


Question: What kind of sea snake is highly venomous?

Sea snake

Category:Snakes Category:Vipers Category:Elapidae


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato (Greek: Πλάτων) (born circa 427 BC - died circa 347 BC) was a Greek philosopher and mathematician, author of philosophical dialogues and founder of the Platonic Academy in Athens, the first high-level school in the western world. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

He was a disciple of Socrates. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's thought was much influenced by Socrates. [3].


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato was the teacher of Aristotle. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

His most famous work is the Republic (in Greek Πολιτεία or Politeia, “country”) which contains an outline description of his views on the “ideal” state.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

He also wrote 'Laws' and many dialogues in which Socrates was a major participant.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

One of Plato's most famous parables is the parable of the man in the cave. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Cicero says Plato scribend est mortuus (Plato died while was writing). [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The characteristics of Plato's works are Socratic. In works written in his youth, Plato always displays his personality and Sokrates as the main topic of his coral. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The form of dialogue Almost all of Plato's works are written in the tone of dialogue. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

In Epistle VII, Plato argues that pen and ink freeze true thought written in heartfelt letters. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Therefore, according to him, if the thought needs to be written down, then the most suitable is the writing in the form of dialogue. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's view of Ideas, the World of Ideas and the World of Sensory Ideas The most important contribution of Plato is his view of ideas. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's view of ideas was influenced by Socrates' view of definition. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The idea referred to by Plato is not the idea meant by modern people. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Modern people argue ideas are ideas or responses that exist within thought alone.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

According to Plato the idea was not created by human thought. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Idea is a world that transcends man, the idea does not depend on human thinking, but the human mind which depends on the world of ideas. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Idea is the principal and prime image of reality, nonmaterial, eternal, and immutable. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The idea already exists and stands alone beyond our thinking. [2].


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

These ideas are interrelated to each other. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

For example, the idea of two paintings cannot be separated from idea two, idea two itself cannot be separated by an even idea. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

However, there is ultimately the highest peak among the relationships of these ideas. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

This peak is called the “beautiful” idea. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

This idea transcends all existing ideas. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The Sensory World is the real world that includes concrete bodily objects, which can be perceived by our five senses. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

This senseless world is nothing but reflection or shadow than the ideal world. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

There is always a change in this senseless world. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Everything contained in this bodily world is mortal, corruptible, and can die. [4]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

World Idea world of ideas is a world that is only open to our ratio. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

In this world there is no change, all ideas are eternal and irreversible. [2]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

There is only one “good” idea, “beautiful”. [3]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

In the world of ideas everything is perfect. [3]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

This refers not only to the rough items that can be held alone, but also to the concepts of the mind, the result of intellectual fruit. [3]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Suppose the concept of “virtue” and “truth”. [3]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Uphy's View of Works of Art and Beauty Cippe Plato's View of Artworks Plato's view of works of art is influenced by his view of the idea. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

His attitude towards artwork is very clear in his book Politeia (Republic). [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato viewed negatively the artwork. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

He assessed the artwork as mimesis mimesos. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

According to Plato, works of art are simply imitations of existing realities. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Existing reality is an imitation (mimesis) of the original. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The original is the one contained in the idea. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Ideas are far superior, better, and more beautiful than these real ones. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's view of Beauty Plato's understanding of beauty influenced his understanding of the senseless world, contained in Philebus.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato argued that the real beauty lies in the world of ideas.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

He argues that Simplicity is the hallmark of beauty, both within the universe and in works of art.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

However, still, the beauty that exists within this universe is only pseudo beauty and is beauty to a lesser extent. [5]


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's dialogues Early dialogues: Apology of Kharmides Krito Euthyphro Alcibiades First Hippias Major Hippias Minor Ion Lakhes Lysis Earlysis Early/Middle Dialogue: Euthydemus Gorgias Menexenus Meno Protagoras Dialogue mid: Kratylus Phaedo Phaedrus Republic Symposium Medieval Dialogue: Parmenides Theaetetus Final Dialogue: The Sophist The Statesman Timaeus Critias Philebus Law Doubtful His Authenticity: Klitophon Epinomist The Epistles of Hipparkhus Minos The Competing Lovers Alcibiades Second Theages See also Atlantis List Philosophers of Philosophy Reference Advanced Reading Allen, R. E. (1965).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Studies in Plato's Metaphysics II.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Taylor & Francis.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN0710036264 Ambuel, David (2007).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Image and Paradigm in Plato's Sophist.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-04-9 Arieti, James A. Interpreting Plato: The Dialogues as Drama, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. ISBN0-8476-7662-5 Bakalis, Nikolaos (2005).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Handbook of Greek Philosophy: From Thales to the Stoics Analysis and Fragments, Trafford Publishing ISBN1-4120-4843-5 Cadame, Claude (1999).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Indigenous and Modern Perspectives on Tribal Initiation Rites: Education According to Plato, pp.278—312, in Padilla, Mark William (editor),, Bucknell University Press, 1999.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN0-8387-5418-X Corlett, J. Angelo (2005).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Interpreting Plato's Dialogues.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-02-5 Derrida, Jacques (1972).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

La dissémination, Paris: Seuil. (esp. cap.: La Pharmacie de Platon, 69—199) ISBN2-02-001958-2 Fine, Gail (2000).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato 1: Metaphysics and Epistemology Oxford University Press, US, ISBN0-19-875206-7 Finley, M. I. (1969).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Aspects of antiquity: Discoveries and Controversies The Viking Press, Inc., USA Guthrie, W. K. C. (1986).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

A History of Greek Philosophy (Plato— The Man & His Dialogues— Earlier Period), Cambridge University Press, ISBN0-521-31101-2 Guthrie, W. K. C. (1986).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

A History of Greek Philosophy (Later Plato & the Academy) Cambridge University Press, ISBN0-521-31102-0 Havelock, Eric (2005).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Preface to Plato (History of the Greek Mind), Belknap Press, ISBN0-674-69906-8 Harvard University Press publishes the hardbound series Loeb Classical Library, containing Plato's works in Greek, with English translations on facing pages.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-0-8020-9783-5 (cloth); ISBN978-0-8020-9538-1 (paper) Hermann, Arnold (2010).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's Parmenides: Text, Translation & Introductory Essay, Parmenides Publishing, ISBN978-1-930972-71-1 Irwin, Terence (1995).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's Ethics, Oxford University Press, USA, ISBN0-19-508645-7 Jowett, Benjamin (1892).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

[The Dialogues of Plato.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Translated into English with analyses and introductions by B. Jowett.], Oxford Clarendon Press, UK, UIN:BLL01002931898 Lilar, Suzanne (1954), Journal de l'analogiste, Paris, Éditions Julliard; Reedited 1979, Paris, Grasset.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Foreword by Julien Gracq Lilar, Suzanne (1963), Le couple, Paris, Grasset.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Translated as Aspects of Love in Western Society in 1965, with a foreword by Jonathan Griffin London, Thames and Hudson.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Lilar, Suzanne (1967) A propos de Sartre et de l'Amour, Paris, Grasset.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Márquez, Xavier (2012) A Stranger's Knowledge: Statesmanship, Philosophy & Law in Plato's Statesman, Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-79-7 Miller, Mitchell (2004).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

The Philosopher in Plato's Statesman.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-16-2 Mohr, Richard D. (2006).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

God and Forms in Plato - and other Essays in Plato's Metaphysics.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-01-8 Mohr, Richard D. (Ed.), Sattler, Barbara M. (Ed.) (2010) One Book, The Whole Universe: Plato's Timaeus Today, Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-32-2 Moore, Edward (2007).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Philosophy Insights Series.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Tirril, Humanities-ebooks.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-84760-047-9 Nightingale, Andrea Wilson. (1995)., Cambridge University Press.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN0-521-48264-X Oxford University Press publishes scholarly editions of Plato's Greek texts in the Oxford Classical Texts series, and some translations in the Clarendon Plato Series.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Patterson, Richard (Ed.), Karasmanis, Vassilis (Ed.), Hermann, Arnold (Ed.) (2013) Presocratics & Plato: Festschrift at Delphi in Honor of Charles Kahn, Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-75-9 Sayre, Kenneth M. (2005).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's Late Ontology: A Riddle Resolved.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-09-4 Seung, T. K. (1996).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato Rediscovered: Human Value and Social Order.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Rowman and Littlefield.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN0-8476-8112-2 Stewart, John. (2010).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Kierkegaard and the Greek World— Socrates and Plato.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Ashgate.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-0-7546-6981-4 Thesleff, Holger (2009).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Platonic Patterns: A Collection of Studies by Holger Thesleff, Parmenides Publishing, ISBN978-1-930972-29-2 Thomas Taylor has translated Plato's complete works. 5 vols Vlastos, Gregory (1981).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Platonic Studies, Princeton University Press, ISBN0-691-10021-7 Vlastos, Gregory (2006).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's Universe— with a new Introducution by Luc Brisson, Parmenides Publishing.


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

ISBN978-1-930972-13-1 Zuckert, Catherine (2009).


Question: where was Plato born?

Plato

Plato's Philosophers: The Coherence of the Dialogues, The University of Chicago Press, ISBN978-0-226-99335-5 Outlinks Works available online (in Greek/English): at Perseus Project— Greek & English hyperlinked text at Project Gutenberg at Internet Archive at LibriVox ( public domain audiobooks) from Loeb Classical Library edition (1925—1968) Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Other resources: at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project at PhilPapers Category:Greek Philosophers Category:Philosophers of the 5th century BC Category:Vegetarian Category:Birth 427 BC Category:Death 347 BC Category:100 Figures according to Michael H. Hart


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall located at the northern end of the South Kensington area, in the City of Westminster, London, England, best known for holding an annual summer prom concert since 1941.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The hall has a capacity of up to 5,272 seats.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Hall is a registered charity in trust for the country and receives no public or government funding. [1]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Since its opening by Queen Victoria in 1871, the world's leading artists of many performing genres have appeared on stage and it has become one of Britain's best-known buildings.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The location of some of the most famous events in British culture, it annually hosts more than 390 performances in the main auditorium, including classical, rock and pop concerts, ballet, opera, film screenings.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

With live orchestras, sports, award ceremonies, school and community events, charity performances and banquets.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

A further 400 events are held annually in non-auditorium spaces.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Hall was originally supposed to be called the Central Hall of Arts and Sciences, but the name was changed to the Royal Albert Hall of Arts and Sciences by Queen Victoria when laying the foundation stone of the Hall in 1867.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In memory of her consort husband, Prince Albert who had died six years earlier.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

It forms a practical part of a memorial to the Prince Consort - the decorative part is the Albert Memorial directly to the north in Kensington Gardens, now separated from the Hall by Kensington Gore.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The design of The Hall, a Level I Listed Building, [2] Is elliptical in its plan, with major and minor axes of 83m (272ft) and 72m (236ft).


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Hall's large glass and wrought-iron dome roof is 41m (135ft) high.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The hall was originally designed with a capacity of 8,000 people and has accommodated 9,000 people (although modern security restrictions mean the current maximum allowable capacity is 5,544 including standing in the Gallery).


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Surrounding the exterior of the building is a great mosaic decoration, depicting the “Triumph of Arts and Sciences” (The Triumph of Arts and Sciences), referring to the dedication of the Hall.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Above the frieze lies an inscription in 12-inch-high (300mm) terracotta lettering combining historical fact and Biblical quotation: The hall was erected for the advancement of art and science and the industrial work of all nations in fulfilling the wishes of Albert Prince Consort.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The site was purchased with the proceeds of this year's Great Exhibition of MDCCCLI.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The first stone of the Hall was laid by Her Majesty Queen Victoria on the twentieth of May MDCCCLXVII and opened by Her Majesty on the Twenty March in this year MDCCCLXXI.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Your Lord is greatness and strength and glory and triumph and majesty.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

To all that is in heaven and on earth is Yours.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The wise men and their work is in the hands of God.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Glory to God in high places and on peaceful earth.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Underneath the Arena floor is space for two 4000 gallon water tanks, which are used for events that require the flooding of arenas such as Madame Butterfly. [3]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Amphi corridor on the ground floor, facing west from Door 6 Door 9 at night The second tier corridor, facing west from Door 6 The striped aluminum roof and pendifusion discs are visible from the Gallery The glass and perpendicular roof supporting the fluted aluminum ceiling, under the wooden floor The Event The Hall has been referred to as “The Nation's Village Hall”. [4]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The first concert held in this hall was Arthur Sullivan's cantata On Shore and Sea, shown on 1 May 1871. [5] [6] Regular Events of the Royal Choral Society The Royal Choral Society is the longest regular performance in the Hall, having given its first performance as the Royal Albert Hall Choral Society on May 8, 1872.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

From 1878, he made the annual Good Friday performance of Handel Messiah.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

BBC Proms JMPL|225px|The Hall of Kensington Gardens during Prom 2008 The BBC Promenade Concert, known as “The Proms”, is a popular eight-week annual summer season of classical music concerts and other events at the Hall.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In 1942, following the destruction of the Queen's Hall in an air raid, the Hall was chosen as the new venue for prom events. [7]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In 1944 with increasing danger to the Hall, part of the prom was held at the Bedford Corn Exchange.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

After the end of World War II, proms have continued in the Hall and have done so every year every summer since.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The show was founded in 1895, and now each season consists of more than 70 concerts, in addition to a series of events elsewhere across the UK on the final night.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In 2009, the number of concerts reached 100 for the first time.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Jiří Bělohlávek describes The Proms as “the largest and most democratic music festival in the world” of all such events in the world of classical music festivals. [8]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Proms (short for promenade concert) is a term that arises from the original practice of being watched promenading, or walking around, in some areas during a concert.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Prom goers, especially those standing, are sometimes described as “Promenaders”, but most commonly referred to as “Prommers”. [9]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Tennis Tennis was first played at the Hall in March 1970 and the ATP Champions Tour Masters has been played every year every December since 1997.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Classical Spectacular Classical Spectacular, a Raymond Gubbay production, has been shown at The Hall since 1988.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The show combines classical music, lights and special effects.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Cirque du Soleil Cirque du Soleil has performed annually, with a show staged every January since 2003.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Cirque had to adapt many of their touring shows to perform at the venue, modifying the set, usually made for arenas or large tents.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The following shows have played RAH: Saltimbanco (1996, 1997 and 2003), Alegría (1998, 1999, 2006 and 2007), Dralion (2004 And in 2005), Varekai (2008 and 2010), Quidam (2009 and 2014), Totem (2011 and 2012), Koozå 2013 and 2015) and most recently, Amaluna (2016 and 2017).


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The visit of Amaluna in 2016 marked the celebration of 20 years of Cirque at the Royal Albert Hall. [10] [11] Classic Brit Awards Since 2000, the Classic Brit Awards have been held annually in May at this Hall.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The event was organised by the British Phonographic Industry.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Royal British Legion's Festival of Remembrance is held annually the day before Remembrance Sunday. [12]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Institute of Directors For 60 years, the Institute of Directors Annual Convention was identical to The Hall, although in 2011 and 2012 it was held at IndiGO2.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

English National Ballet Since 1998 the English National Ballet has held several summer arenas held specifically in partnership with The Hall and Raymond Gubbay.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

These arenas include Strictly Gershwin, June 2008 and 2011, Swan Lake, June 2002, 2004, 2007, 2010 and 2013, Romeo & Juliet (Deane), June 2001 and 2005 and The Sleeping Beauty, April - June 2000. [13]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Teenage Cancer Trust Beginning in 2000 the Teenage Cancer Trust holds annual charity concerts (except in 2001).


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

They started out as a single off show but have grown over the years to a week or so of evening events.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Roger Daltrey of the Who has been intimately involved with the planning of the incident.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Hall Graduation Ceremony is used annually by Imperial College London and the Royal College of Art for graduation ceremonies.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Kingston University also held graduation ceremonies in this Hall until 2008.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Regular viewer Eric Clapton is a regular viewer at The Hall, the hall has hosted his concerts almost every year for more than 20 years.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In December 1964, Clapton made his first appearance in the Hall with the Yardbirds.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

It was also the venue for the band's farewell concert in 1968 and a reunion show in 2005.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

He also held a Concert for George, held at the Hall on November 29, 2002 to pay tribute to Clapton's lifelong friend, former The Beatles George Harrison.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Since 1964, Clapton has performed at the Hall nearly 200 times, and has stated that performing at the venue is like “playing in my front room”. [14] [15] David Gilmour played at this Hall in support of two solo albums, while also releasing a live concert in September 2006 entitled Remember Remember That Night recorded over three nights played at the Hall for his 2006 On a Island Tour.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Notable guests were Robert Wyatt and David Bowie (who sang songs for “Arnold Layne” and “Comfortably Numb”).


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The live concert was broadcast by BBC One on 9 September 2007 and again on 25 May.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Gilmour will return to The Hall; having previously played five nights in September 2015, to end his 34-day Rattle That Lock Tour tour in September 2016 by playing four more nights at this Hall.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

She will also perform on 24 April 2016 as part of the Teenage Cancer Trust event.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

Shirley Bassey has appeared numerous times at The Hall, usually as a special guest.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In 2001, she sang “Happy Birthday” for the Duke of Edinburgh's 80th birthday concert.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

In 2007, Bassey performed at Fashion Rocks in aid of the Prince's Trust.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

On March 30, 2011, she sang at the gala in celebrating the 80th birthday of Mikhail Gorbachev. [16]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

He also performed at the Classical Brit Awards in May 2011, singing Goldfinger in tribute to recently deceased composer John Barry. [17]


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

On 20 June 2011, she returned and sang “Diamonds Are Forever” and “Goldfinger”, accompanied by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, as the highlight of a concert performance for Barry.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

The Royal Albert Hall gallery shows the South Steps against Prince Consort Road Albert Hall in the evenings of the Interior of the Royal Albert Hall Albert Memorial and the Royal Albert Hall John Barry & Paul Bateman at the Royal Albert Hall.


Question: Who is the name of the architect of the Royal Albert Hall?

Royal Albert Hall

BBC Proms at Royal Albert Hall Transport networks See also Albertopolis The Great Exhibition Exhibition Road Prince Albert List of concert halls Reference Outside links of the Royal Institute of British Architects at Structurae Survey of London entry Coordinates: Category:Concert halls Category:Buildings and structures in Westminster Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1871


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Sha Fei (simplified Chinese:; traditional Chinese:; 1912—1950) was a Chinese photojournalist and war photographer best known for his work with the Communist Party of China in the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937—45).


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Born with the name Situ Chuan (司), he bears the pseudonym Sha Fei (flying sand), which is, a grain of sand in the sky of his country. [1]


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

He also became “one of the most prominent left-wing photographers in China in the war years 1937—1949", and “one of the most influential photographers of his generation”.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

“His ideology-changing, dramatic, and hot photographic presentations were influential in the decades after. “[2]


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Early years Situ Chuan (Sha Fei) was born in 1912 in Guangzhou (Canton), Guangdong Province.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

His father, Situ Junxun (司), was a small business owner.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Sha Fei felt he needed a trading understanding to support his family when his father's business declined in 1926, and studied at a radio school.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

In July 1926, he entered the National Revolutionary Army and joined on the northern Expedition as a telegraph operator.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

He worked at a radio station in Shantou from 1932 to 1936, and became interested in photography, putting in place a more realistic style than the international style he saw in magazines.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

In June 1935, he joined the Black and White Photographic Society (Chinese:白社; Pinyin:Heibai Sheyingshe) based in Shanghai. [1]


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

In 1936, he decided to become a professional photographer and quit his job in Shantou.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

He came to Shanghai, and in the fall entered the Department of Western Painting at the Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts. [1]


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

He became known for his photographs of blind beggars, poor children, and peasants.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Shanghai became the base of most modern Chinese artists at that time, and he had a desire to meet famous figures in cultural circles such as Lu Xun.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

On October 8, 1936, he shot the most famous photo of Lu Xun's last life at the Second National Wood Carving Exhibition.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

When Lu died 11 days later, he ambilled some of Lu's last photos.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

The photographs, as well as several photographs taken at Lu's funeral, were published in several magazines, including Liangyou (Young Followers) and Shidai, shaping his reputation as a photojournalist.


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Sha Fei's photo later became the acu pattern for the cover art on the works of Lu Xun's collection. [1] [2] Shana Brown's Reference Notes, “Sha Fei, the Jin-Cha-Ji Pictorial and the Documentary Style of Chinese Wartime Photojournalism,” in History in Images: Pictures and Public Space in Modern China Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, 2012).


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Eliza Ho, Art, Documentary, and Propaganda in Wartime China: The Photography of Sha Fei (Columbus, OH: East Asian Studies Center, Ohio State University, 2009).


Question: What is Lu Xun's most famous work?

Sha Fei

Category:Birth 1912 Category:Death 1950


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

The Arab League has 22 member states.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

The Arab League was founded in Cairo in 1945 by Egypt, Iraq, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, and Yemen (North Yemen, then united under the state of Yemen).


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

There was an increase in membership numbers during the second half of the 20th century, with an additional 15 Arab countries and 4 observers.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Israel is not included in membership although 20% of its population consists of Palestinian Arabs, almost half the Jewish population is also descended from Jews from Arab countries, and Arabic is recognized as the official language.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Chad is also not a member, despite Arabic being one of the two official languages, about 12% of the population of Chad are known as Arabs [1] and about 900,000 are Arabic-speaking. [2]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is also not a member of the Arab League as recognized by only a few Arab League countries, while Western Sahara is only recognized by the League as part of Morocco, which controls nearly 80% of the territory.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Iran is also not considered part of the Arab world, because the majority of its population is Persian, with only 2% of its population being of Arab origin. [3] Israel dogs!!!


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

The temporary suspension of membership of Egyptian Membership was terminated in 1979 after that country signed the Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty, and the League's headquarters were moved from Cairo to Tunis.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

In 1987, the Arab League declared it restored diplomatic relations with Egypt, the country was re-admitted to the League in 1989, and the League headquarters were moved back to Cairo. [4]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Libya was suspended from the Arab League on 22 February 2011. [5]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

On 27 August 2011, the Arab League decided to reinstate Libya's membership with deputy accreditation from the National Transitional Council, which was partially recognized as the country's interim government amid Gaddafi's distillation from the capital Tripoli. [6]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

On November 12, 2011 the League passed a decree that would suspend Syria's membership if Syria's ruling government fails to stop the violence against civilian protesters that began since November 16, 2011 in the midst of the country's uprising. [7]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Nonetheless, the Syrian government did not give in to the League's demands.


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

Observer states Four countries are accepted as observers in the Arab League, where that status grants them to express opinions and give advice. [8]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

To these four countries are Eritrea, where Arabic is one of the official languages, as well as Brazil and Venezuela. [9]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

India is another observer for the Arab League. [8]


Question: What are the countries that are members of the Arab League?

List of Arab League member states

List of member states Referral Category:Arab League Category:Islamic Organizations Category:International organizations Category:Organizations by area Category:Event 1945 Category:Arab Category:Middle East Category:North Africa


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (in Indonesian: National Association of Stock Car Racing) or commonly abbreviated by the acronym NASCAR is a family company that organizes various race events.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The company was founded by Bill France, Sr. in 1948.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR is currently the largest organizer promoter of auto racing in the United States. [1]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR's three biggest race series are the Cup Series, the Xfinity Series, and the Truck Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR approves more than 1,500 races at 100 tracks in 38 states in the United States.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In addition NASCAR also operates its own separate series in Europe, Canada and Mexico.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR also held several exhibition races in Suzuka, Japan, Motegi, Japan, and Calder Park Raceway, Australia. [2]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR headquarters are in Daytona Beach, Florida including also other branch offices in three cities in the state of North Carolina: Charlotte, Concord, and Conover [3] Its regional offices are in New York City and Los Angeles.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

For offices outside the Americas are located in Mexico City and Toronto.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR is one of the most watched sports based on television rating in the United States. [4]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Outside of America, NASCAR is broadcast in more than 150 countries in the world. [5]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2004, NASCAR's director of safety declared NASCAR to be in the 17th of 20 weekly routine sporting events that spectators attend each season. [6]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Fortune Magazine stated the flow of corporate sponsorship money flowing in NASCAR exceeds other race events such as Formula One or MotoGP, [7] although since the September 11, 2001 Attacks that directly impacted the economy in the United States, some companies have begun to cut back their sponsorship activities in sports events. [8]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

History The beginning of stock car racing Beginning in the decades of the 1920s and 1930s, Daytona Beach is widely known as one of the places to set speed records.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

France and Belgium competed here and set eight speed records between 1927 to 1935. [9]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

After being briefly used as the site for a day race between Ransom Olds and Alexander Winton in 1903.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The beach was later instated as a speed shooting center with 15 successful record records recorded at the site then known as the Daytona Beach Highway Circuit between 1905 to 1935.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

At that time also the Bonneville Salt Flats became the location for setting land speed records.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 1936 Daytona Beach became a synonym with fast cars. [10]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The racers race on 6.6km of track, with a 2.4-3.2km coastal straight track and another straight track now known as country roads.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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These two straight tracks run into each other with a section of sand covering the bends of the confluence of both. [11]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Stock car racing in the United States had the basis of the prohibition policy of distributing liquor in the early decades of the 1920s. Businessmen and liquor makers at that time were looking for ways to distribute their products so that in the end they made a creative but illegal move of smuggling the product into a vehicle (in this case a car) that had been modified to quickly but stable in order to make it through hilly slopes while avoiding police examinations/pursuits.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Changes in the rules regarding the ban on the distribution of liquor in 1933 stopped the illegal distribution efforts which at the same time made businessmen and drivers who had modified cars looking for other ways so that what they had done to their cars did not end up losing their way. -sia. [12]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Ultimately in the early 1940s the modification of the car continued and this time they made a kind of small race event that prized money.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The race was successful in attracting the attention of spectators and became a new trend in the South of the United States with close association with the Wilkes County region of North Carolina.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The majority of races held competed for modified highway cars. [13]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Influential figure William France, Sr. Mechanic William France, Sr., moved to Daytona Beach, Florida, from Washington, D.C., in 1935 to escape the Great Depression.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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He then quickly adapted to the historical culture of the area where the speed record broke.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France then followed the event at Daytona in 1936 with the result being in fifth place.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Two years later he took over management of the track at Daytona and staged several races until just before World War II.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France then had the idea that many would enjoy watching a “stock car” race.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At the time racers were often victims of irresponsible promoters who left the race event after the race was over while the racers had not been paid.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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In 1947, he saw that this racing event would not grow without formal organization, standard rules, regular schedules, and organized championships.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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On December 14, 1947 France began talks with other influential drivers and some promoters at Bar Ebony at the Streamline Hotel in Daytona Beach, Florida, which ended with the formation of NASCAR on February 21, 1948. [14]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Erwin “Cannonball” Baker The first NASCAR Commissioner was Erwin “Cannonball” Baker.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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A former stock car, motorcycle, and open-wheel car racer who competed in the Indianapolis 500 and has tried to break more than a hundred land speed records.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Baker earned most of his fame by taking pace breaking events between states and between continents.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Baker tried to prove the feasibility of a car by driving from New York to Los Angeles.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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After his death his name was later immortalised for one of the famous race events 'Cannonball Run' and a film inspired by him.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Baker is enshrined in the Automotive Hall of Fame, Motorcycle Hall of Fame, and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The title “King of the Road” was earned by Baker thanks to his efforts and achievements in competing in all race events at the time. [15]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Bob “Barky” Barkhimer In the early 1950s the United States Navy stationed Bill France, Jr., at Moffett Military Air Base in Northern California.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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His father then asked him to look for Bob Barkhimer in San Jose, California.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Barkhimer was a mini-car racer from the World War II era who had participated in 22 different race events as head of the California Stock Car Racing Association. [16]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Young Bill later developed a relationship with Bob Barkhimer and his partner Margo Burke.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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He went to some race events with them and relaxed on weekends with them.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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From this relationship they became very familiar with racing on the US West Coast.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Passing by intermediary Bill Jr., “Barky” met Bill Sr. in the spring of 1954.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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For the next time NASCAR developed Barky into a popular race event in the West Coast region. [17]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The founding of NASCAR On March 8, 1936, a pack of drivers gathered in Daytona Beach, Florida.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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These drivers carry diverse types of cars from ranging from coupe cars, hardtops, convertibles and sports cars to compete in an event to determine who's car is fastest and who is rightfully named as the best driver.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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In the race that took place at the venue, the heavily weighted car got stuck while speeding on the sand track while the lightweight Ford built car was able to pass the sand track and successfully dominated the race with top six positions.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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A total of 27 cars participated in the race event but only 10 were able to enter the finish after race organizers halted the race which still remained 10 miles short of the scheduled 250-mile total distance.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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A driver named Milt Marion was declared the winner and young Bill France sat in fifth place. [18]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Entering the beginning of 1947, Bill France saw the potential to unite the vision of the drivers and stage an official race event.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France announced the basic concept of the “National Championship Stock Car Circuit”, otherwise known as NCSCC. [19]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France tried to approach the American Automobile Association, or AAA, in hopes of gaining financial support for his venture.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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But AAA refused to provide funding support for the French-designed race event.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Nonetheless France continued its efforts by announcing a set of rules and awards for the NCSCC.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France declared that the winner of the 1947 season NCSCC would receive prize money of $1,000 following a trophy.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The season would begin in January 1947 at the Daytona Beach track and conclude in Jacksonville in December.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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There were 40 races recorded in the season and almost in all of those races the spectators in attendance overflowed beyond capacity.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The competing drivers were paid as promised.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At the end of the season, driver Fonty Flock was declared the season champion after winning 7 races out of 24 races he participated in that season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Bill France fulfilled his promise to award prize money of $1000 and a trophy four feet tall.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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France also awarded a total prize of $3000 to other drivers competing throughout the season. [20]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At the end of the 1947 season, Bill France announced that there would be a series of meetings held at the Streamline Hotel in Florida beginning on December 14, 1947.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At one o'clock in the afternoon, France summoned 35 people representing the NCSCC to go up to the top floor of the hotel.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The meeting was the first of four subsequent meetings where France outlined its vision to establish an official race event organization. [21]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At first the name chosen for the organization was the National Stock Car Racing Association, but once it knew that the name was already used by one of the rival organizations, then the next name was “National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing” proposed by mechanic Red Vogt. [22] JMPL|left|The car used by Red Byron which is now on display at the NASCAR museum.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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NASCAR was founded by William France, Sr. on February 21, 1948 with the help of several drivers of the time. [23]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The design of the race points system is written on the napkin of the hotel bar.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Initial plans for NASCAR included three different divisions: Modification, Roadster, and Strictly Stock.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The Modified Series and Roadster Series were initially seen as more attractive to fans.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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But it turned out that NASCAR fans wanted no cars to participate that had links to the northeastern and midwestern States.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Ultimately the Roadster Series was officially crossed out while the Modified Series remained in operation which was then now known as the Whelen Modified Tour.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The Strictly Stock series was created as a series specifically for high-class family sedans after World War II. [24]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The 1948 season schedule featured 52 races held on dirt tracks.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The inaugural race was held at Daytona Beach on February 15, 1948.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Red Byron defeated Marshall Teague in the Modified Series race.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Byron then won the 1948 national championship.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Some elements of the race then changed dramatically as it entered the 1949 season with the Strictly Stock Series holding an exhibition race in February near Miami with total mileage to 20 miles (32km).


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The first race of the Strictly Stock Series was held at Charlotte Speedway although this circuit did not have the same track as the current time circuit the Charlotte Motor Speedway.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The race was held on June 19, 1949 and was won by driver Jim Roper after Glenn Dunaway was disqualified after a violation in the rear suspension was found.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At first, cars known as “Strictly Stock” cars had no meaningful distinction to the same cars coming out of the car assembly plant.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The series was later renamed the Grand National Series in the 1950 season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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For more than a decade, modifications to two main elements namely safety and performance were permitted and by the mid-1960s cars performing on race tracks had differences with cars intended for roadways except on similarly designed car bodies.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Although Toyota entered NASCAR in the 2000s, in the early 1950s to 1960s, many drivers used cars of foreign manufacturers, one of which was MG who had appeared in the International 200 race in 1963 with driver Smokey Cook. [25] [26] The first NASCAR racing race held outside the U.S. was in Canada on July 1, 1952, Buddy Shuman won a race totaling 200 laps on a track that had a half-mile (800 m) length that had a contour of land in Stamford Park, Ontario, near Niagara Falls.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Cup Series recognized series of the Cup Series is the highest division in NASCAR racing.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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De facto the series became the most popular and prestigious series of NASCAR events.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Both media and fans often abbreviate the series to simply “Cup” only and the abbreviation “NASCAR” for the Cup Series synonym.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This series was originally known as the Strictly Stock Series in its inaguration season in 1949 and from the 1950 season until 1970 was known under the name Grand National Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In connection with the existence of naming rights from the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company which came to be the primary sponsor, then the series was then known as the Winston Cup Series from the 1971 season until the 2003 season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

When a similar deal was done with Nextel Communications in 2004, then the series became known by the name NEXTEL Cup Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2005 Sprint Corporation made a merger with Nextel Communications resulting in the company's new name, Sprint Nextel, so the sponsorship name for the series was again changed to the new Sprint Cup Series in the 2008 season. [27]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the decade of the 1970s as Winston was a sponsor, several modifications were made one of them to the points system.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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In 1972, the number of races in a single Cup Series season was reduced from 48 races to just 31 races only. [28]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The 1972 season is also widely referred to fans as the modernization season of the Cup Series. [28]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Various developments occurred throughout the history of this event, one of them since the 2001 season, the Cup Series competed 36 races in one season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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A major change came in the 2004 season when Nextel signed on to be the main sponsor.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

A new championship format introduced in the season is the Chase for the Cup which resets the points of drivers who are in the top 10 of the starting standings after 26 races when entering the last 10 races before the end of the season. [29]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2007 participants entering the Chase were widened from the previous 10 drivers to 12 drivers.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Subsequent system changes occurred in the 2011 season with the new points system. [30]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This time the points system became more memorable and predicted by the fans.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Not only in the Cup Series, this points system is also applied in the Nationwide Series and Truck Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Based on the new points rules of the 2011 season, the winner of the race gets 43 points with a gap break of 1 point for the driver who finishes in the next position (42 points for second place, 41 points for third place and so on).


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

So that the winner can be rewarded for his hard work winning the race then a bonus of 3 points for the race winner and 1 point for the drivers who lead at least 1 lap.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The number of drivers entering the Chase playoffs remains 12 drivers, but what distinguishes them only the top 10 standings of the 26 races already held can enter the Chase while the remaining two positions are awarded for those drivers who have the most wins in a season running.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the 2014 season, NASCAR made changes to the Chase system by expanding the number of drivers who qualified for the Chase to 16 drivers and eliminating four drivers every after four races until finally four drivers qualified for the 'final' race in Miami.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The winning side of the race is given more attention in this new format with the 16 drivers who have the most race wins (or 15 if the leader of the standings during the regular season does not win the race and their management to the Chase is automatically awarded) qualifying for the Chase.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

If for example, the number of drivers who won a race in the regular season is less than 16, then the remaining Chase allotment will be filled based on the order of regular racer standings. [31]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Since Monster Energy's entry into a sponsor at the beginning of 2017, the name and mention of “The Chase” was abolished and instead for the last 10 races of the season referred to as “The Playoff”.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In addition NASCAR also awards special trophies to drivers who managed to become 'champion of the standing' in 26 preliminary races now also referred to as “Regular season” (regular season). [32]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Some of the world's top automotive names were born from the Cup Series, including Richard Petty, Dale Earnhardt and Jimmie Johnson who won the series 7 times. [33]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Johnson also set the record as a driver who was able to win five straight seasons (2006-2010), [34] [35] while Joey Logano was noted to be the youngest driver to win a Cup Series race. [36]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Xfinity Series Xfinity Series is the second highest level of professional competition in NASCAR.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The series began holding in 1982 with sponsorship support from Anheuser-Busch Brewing through its main brand Budweiser.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 1984 the name of the series changed to the Busch Grand National Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The partnership with Anheuser-Busch ended in 2007 and was replaced by Nationwide Insurance. [37]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Nationwide also became the official insurance sponsor of NASCAR replacing Allstate.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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At the end of the 2013 season Nationwide announced they would step down from its position as lead sponsor in the series but remain as one of NASCAR's premier partners. [38]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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Nationwide's position as sponsor was replaced by Xfinity since the 2015 season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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In outline, some races in the Xfinity Series are traveled shorter than the races in the Cup Series which also have an effect on the prize money awarded.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Even so in recent seasons a lot of Cup Series drivers have descended on the Xfinity Series under the pretext of practicing to face a Cup Series race the next day.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Criticism is often addressed at Cup Series drivers who descend in the Xfinity Series for which they usurp the rights or obstruct the seeding of existing young drivers in the Xfinity Series before they move up in class to the Cup Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The racers who down doubles in the Cup Series and Xfinity Series are often called “Buschwhacker”.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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In 2007 Xfinity Series director Joe Balash announced that NASCAR would review the Cup Series racer rules that dropped in the Xfinity Series. [39]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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One of the contents of his proposal is that if a Cup Series racer wins in the Xfinity Series then the points they earn in the Xfinity Series are not counted and only trophies are the racers earn.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Brian France as CEO of NASCAR also reviewed this proposal and said he was still considering barring Cup Series drivers down in the Xfinity Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the 2011 season, NASCAR revised its rules and announced that drivers, especially drivers already racing regularly in the Cup Series were required to choose what series he would participate in at the beginning of the season to earn championship regular points. [40] [41] In conclusion Cup Series drivers who dropped in The Xfinity Series or Truck Series does not record points based on this new rule.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

For the cars used, in the 2010 season the Xfinity Series cars were adjusted shape apparently with the “Car of Tomorrow” (COT) model used in the Cup Series with some differences in the aerodynamics and engine parts.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Some observers welcomed this change and hoped it could reduce the Cup Series drivers going down in the Xfinity series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Gander Outdoors Truck Series (sometimes called the Truck Series only) is the third highest series or division of NASCAR. [42]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This series competed for modified pickup cars.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The beginning of the series was in 1994 as NASCAR drummed up the formation of the NASCAR SuperTruck Series sponsored by Craftsman. [43]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

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The series was then officially launched in 1995. [44]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 1996 the series was renamed the Craftsman Truck Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

At first the series was considered an oddity as it gave rise to many senior NASCAR drivers who were judged to be late in a career.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

But over time, the series eventually grew in popularity and success spawned several young drivers who could directly qualify for the Cup Series without having to skip the Nationwide Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the 2009 season, Camping World signed on as the primary sponsor for the series replacing Craftsman who stepped down at the end of the 2008 season. [45] [46] Camping World's name as sponsor of the Truck Series survived until the end of the 2018 season to then be replaced by Camping World's subsidiary Gander Outdoors starting the 2019 season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This sponsorship contract will last until the end of the 2022 season. [47]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Canadian NASCAR Series Pinty's Series is a NASCAR racing series in Canada that has the basis of the long-time series CASCAR Super Series founded in 1981 and later acquired by NASCAR in 2006. [48] [49] The series held races in six Canadian provinces for a total of 13 races with broadcast on television by TSN.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The majority of drivers opted for a career nationally in the series although there were some drivers who tried to seek a challenge in the American NASCAR series such as J. R. Fitzpatrick and Andrew Ranger.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In general Pinty's Series NASCAR cars differed slightly from existing NASCAR cars in the American series with the shape of the car being more like regular highway cars with sturdy steel tubing sprigs and powered V8 engines wearing carburetors.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Mexican NASCAR Series Toyota Series is a NASCAR racing series held in Mexico.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The series was established in 2004 through a cooperation between NASCAR and Mexican entertainment company OCESA that planned to develop stock car racing in Mexico. [50]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The name “Desafío Corona” was taken as the name of the NASCAR series in Mexico with Corona as a sponsor which is one of the leading alcoholic beverage manufacturers in Mexico.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2007 the name Desafío Corona changed to NASCAR Series Mexico Corona. [51]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Later in the 2012 season the name of the series was again changed to NASCAR Toyota Series along with Toyota being the main sponsor of this race series. [52]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The European Series In early 2012, NASCAR announced that it would participate in developing a racing series in Europe named the Racecar Euro-Series as one of the “NASCAR Tour Series”. [53]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

On July 1, 2013, with a partnership from Whelen Engineering, the series was renamed the NASCAR Whelen Euroseries. [54]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The partnership between NASCAR with the Racecar Euro-Series is unique in that the series is also recognized by the FIA. [55]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Although in its daily commute the series wears NASCAR regulation but the series also includes international series that are under FIA supervision.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

National regional series In addition to the main series, NASCAR also stages other local and regional race series within the United States and Canada. [56] [57] Many local race tracks throughout the United States and Canada run under the banner of Whelen All- American Series, where local drivers fight each other to be the best and deserve to win the Whelen Weekly All-American Series National Championship.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Whelen All-American Series is divided into four divisions.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Each division champion at the end of the season receives a prize in the form of money and the right to move up in class to NASCAR's national series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The Whelen All-American series is the basis for every stock car racer, some successful names include: Clint Bowyer, Jimmy Spencer, Tony Stewart, the Bodine brothers and many more. [58]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

For regional divisions, NASCAR operates two regional divisions, Whelen Modified Tour which competes open wheel cars similar to formula cars divided into two regions, North and South and K&N Pro Series divided into two regions namely West and East by using cars that are similar to those worn in the Nationwide Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the past NASCAR also operated the AutoZone Elite Division which was divided into four divisions: Northwest, Southwest, Southeast and Central South. [59]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The AutoZone division then terminated operations in late 2005 after NASCAR had difficulty monitoring many tracks that were less assured of their safety and the less attendees participating in the series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2003, NASCAR issued standard rules for the AutoZone Elite regional touring series and the Grand National division to permit cars from one series to race against cars of other series in the same division. 15 best drivers from the Grand National along with the 10 best drivers from AutoZone The Elite were brought together late in the season in a playoff race called the NASCAR Toyota All-Star Showdown, to determine the annual champion of the AutoZone Elite and Grand National.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The event was regularly held at Irwindale Speedway, California from the beginning of its formation until the 2011 edition when circuit managers stated they were experiencing financial problems with the circuit they managed. [60]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Many drivers move up through this series before reaching the Sprint Cup series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2002, more than 9,000 drivers had race licences from these local and regional series before they made a higher career.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The season winners of the Dodge Weekly Series National Championship, four AutoZone Elite divisions, two Whelen Modified divisions and Grand National Divisions, and three national series are invited to New York City in December to participate in a champion celebration event called Champions Week which then concludes with a gala event at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. [61]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The iRacing.com Series In 2010, NASCAR officially agreed to stage the first simulator race series through cooperation with iRacing.com. [62] The name of this simulator series is the NASCAR iRacing.com Series.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This sim racing series consists of five “Amateur Series” divisions, the NASCAR iRacing.com Pro Series, and the NASCAR iRacing.com World Championship Series. Each year, the champion of the iRacing.com Series is invited by NASCAR to attend a prize awards show and gala at Homestead-Miami Speedway. [63]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Racer safety standards Although NASCAR currently publicizes mandatory safety standard measures and procedures for drivers, in the past NASCAR often adopted a safety feature late in the sense that it was very long after a safety feature undergo research and tests and often times NASCAR only responds to or updates safety standards if any driver is killed or seriously injured.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The use of the “SAFER Barrier” damper wall that is now a standard feature of oval circuits was actually long proposed by legendary NASCAR mechanic Smokey Yunick in the 1970s. [64] But due to cost issues, NASCAR delayed implementing the regulation in all its circuits.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Following the deaths of several drivers such as Adam Petty, Kenny Irwin, Tony Roper and Dale Earnhardt in 2000 and 2001, NASCAR began to look for the best ways to mitigate the effects of G-forces experienced by drivers after they were involved in an incident, including requiring the use of gas pedals that can automatically shut down when the car passes in high speed which was implemented after Adam Petty's death.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Fireproof racing suits began to be required to be worn by all drivers after the death of Glenn “Fireball” Roberts who died from the effects of the burns he suffered from his charred car caught fire after an accident while racing in Charlotte. [65]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Dale Earnhardt was killed after suffering moderately severe head and neck injuries late in the 2001 Daytona 500 race. [66] [67] Dale Sr.'s death made NASCAR requiring racers to wear “HANS device” neck protection devices and fullface helmets.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Previously many NASCAR drivers raced wearing half-covered helmets like those used by WRC performers.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In the mid-2000s, entire NASCAR cars were redesigned to further improve safety.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

This car was later referred to as the “Car of Tomorrow”. [68]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Cars have higher roofs, wider cockpits, and driver's seats located more midway than previous cars.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The most current revision to NASCAR cars occurred in 2013 which later gave rise to the term Generation-6 car.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Today, NASCAR racing safety standards are among the best in the automotive sports world after safety standards in Formula One. [69]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Criticism for NASCAR As is often the case for professional leagues and other sports watchdog agencies, NASCAR often gets criticism from various parties.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The main criticism is about the current NASCAR cars so debate whether the current NASCAR race cars really reflect stock cars or not. [70]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Several other critics cite Family France's dominance in NASCAR's structure.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Business, political and decision-making policies in NASCAR are often regarded as iron-handed processes and dictatorships of the French Family. [71] [72] Just like other automotive events, NASCAR often gets criticism regarding fuel use, emissions, pollution and the use of addictive substances in fuel worn in race cars. [73]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

NASCAR later answered the criticism through the use of unleaded fuel in the 2007 season.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

In 2011, NASCAR switched to “green” fuel E15 which has a composition of 15% ethanol and 85% pure gasoline. [74]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Some older-generation NASCAR fans see NASCAR today as more business-oriented as it looks like the removal of classic tracks and raced at business-promising tracks.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Included in this is a growing number of “road course” tracks of which there are only two remaining in the Cup Series (Sonoma Raceway and Watkins Glen) and the rest are held on oval tracks.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Some fans saw the oval track-dominated NASCAR race like a parade of expensive cars spinning for three hours on a loop. [75]


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

Another criticism often alleged to NASCAR was the sudden and bizarre awarding of yellow flags on the pretext of 'mysterious dangerous' debris, especially when the race entered the final lap-lap.


Question: When did NASCAR start being held?

NASCAR

The public saw this as NASCAR's wits to create a meeting race and later results could be manipulated by bringing up certain drivers who were asked to win. [76] [77] [78] Although there were often multiple accidents during the race that also widened to the point of involving spectators in circuit (debris flying), but so far no spectator has been killed during the race or during an accident related to the race, although there was a spectator at Pocono Raceway who was killed by lightning in 2012 after the race was stopped. [79] [80] [81] world In 2006, Toyota announced they would merge into NASCAR. [82]